Accountability and Responsiveness in the Senior Civil Service: Lessons from Overseas
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Syria Debate Creates New Star, but Problems for UK's Labor
International FRIDAY, DECEMBER 4, 2015 14 Obama welcomes British vote to join Syria air campaign WASHINGTON: US President Barack whelming majority to expand British par- most valued partners in fighting ISIL,” “While this still requires German parlia- Obama hailed a vote Wednesday by ticipation in a counter-Islamic State air war Obama said in a statement. mentary approval, this is a clear sign of British lawmakers to join the air campaign in Iraq to neighboring Syria, offering “We look forward to having British Germany’s continued commitment to the against the Islamic State group in Syria. In Prime Minister David Cameron a much forces flying with the coalition over Syria counter-ISIL campaign and to working a statement that also praised a German needed foreign policy victory. and will work to integrate them into our with a broad range of partners to defeat government decision to provide 1,200 Cameron had been humiliated in 2013 Coalition Air Tasking Orders as quickly as this shared threat,” Obama said. military personnel to support the fight when parliament voted against strikes possible.” Obama also praised a German “ISIL is a global threat that must be against the radical group, Obama praised against the Syrian regime of Bashar al- cabinet move to bolster Berlin’s role in the defeated by a global response. The United a “special relationship” with Britain “root- Assad, a vote that left Obama isolated in crisis. Ministers approved a package of States welcomes any partner’s genuine ed in our shared values and mutual com- pressing for air strikes in response to measures, which still requires legislative counter-ISIL efforts in Syria and Iraq, and I mitment to global peace, prosperity, and chemical weapons use. -
Administrative Learning Or Political Blaming? Public Servants, Parliamentary Committees and the Drama of Public Accountability
1 Administrative Learning or Political Blaming? Public Servants, Parliamentary Committees and the Drama of Public Accountability. By Dennis C. Grube ...in our system a political minister must face the music in parliament; that is his duty and his privilege. He must take responsibility for his department and its administration...Civil servants ought not to be dragged into parliamentary debate...it would be deplorable to have their names and views bandied about in Parliament, thus involving the civil servant much against his will in party political controversy. Sir Robert Menzies (1970, 151-152) In 1970, former Australian Prime Minister Sir Robert Menzies published a series of political essays - The Measure of the Years – in which he warned against any moves to draw public servants into a more direct type of parliamentary accountability. His argument that public servants should not be called before parliamentarians and compelled to answer Questions re-stated what were considered fundamentals of the Westminster system. Ministers, not public servants, provided the public face of government. The doctrine of ministerial responsibility reQuired ministers to answer to parliament and the public for the administration of their departments. Under the traditional public service bargain, a permanent and non-partisan public service would loyally and anonymously carry out the wishes of the government of the day (see Hondeghem 2011). It was not their job to publicly answer for policy outcomes – good or bad (Mulgan 2002: 47). Things have changed. In part through their appearances in front of parliamentary committees, contemporary public service leaders have become part of the public face of modern government (see Weller 2001: 150-4; Mulgan 2012). -
Smith Alumnae Quarterly
ALUMNAEALUMNAE Special Issueue QUARTERLYQUARTERLY TriumphantTrT iumphah ntn WomenWomen for the World campaigncac mppaiigngn fortififorortifi eses Smith’sSSmmitith’h s mimmission:sssion: too educateeducac te wwomenommene whowhwho wiwillll cchangehahanngge theththe worldworlrld This issue celebrates a stronstrongerger Smith, where ambitious women like Aubrey MMenarndtenarndt ’’0808 find their pathpathss Primed for Leadership SPRING 2017 VOLUME 103 NUMBER 3 c1_Smith_SP17_r1.indd c1 2/28/17 1:23 PM Women for the WoA New Generationrld of Leaders c2-50_Smith_SP17.indd c2 2/24/17 1:08 PM “WOMEN, WHEN THEY WORK TOGETHER, have incredible power.” Journalist Trudy Rubin ’65 made that statement at the 2012 launch of Smith’s Women for the World campaign. Her words were prophecy. From 2009 through 2016, thousands of Smith women joined hands to raise a stunning $486 million. This issue celebrates their work. Thanks to them, promising women from around the globe will continue to come to Smith to fi nd their voices and their opportunities. They will carry their education out into a world that needs their leadership. SMITH ALUMNAE QUARTERLY Special Issue / Spring 2017 Amber Scott ’07 NICK BURCHELL c2-50_Smith_SP17.indd 1 2/24/17 1:08 PM In This Issue • WOMEN HELPING WOMEN • A STRONGER CAMPUS 4 20 We Set Records, Thanks to You ‘Whole New Areas of Strength’ In President’s Perspective, Smith College President The Museum of Art boasts a new gallery, two new Kathleen McCartney writes that the Women for the curatorships and some transformational acquisitions. World campaign has strengthened Smith’s bottom line: empowering exceptional women. 26 8 Diving Into the Issues How We Did It Smith’s four leadership centers promote student engagement in real-world challenges. -
Sharpening the Sword of State Building Executive Capacities in the Public Services of the Asia-Pacific
SHARPENING THE SWORD OF STATE BUILDING EXECUTIVE CAPACITIES IN THE PUBLIC SERVICES OF THE ASIA-PACIFIC SHARPENING THE SWORD OF STATE BUILDING EXECUTIVE CAPACITIES IN THE PUBLIC SERVICES OF THE ASIA-PACIFIC Edited by Andrew Podger and John Wanna Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Title: Sharpening the sword of state : building executive capacities in the public services of the Asia-Pacific / editors: Andrew Podger, John Wanna. ISBN: 9781760460723 (paperback) 9781760460730 (ebook) Series: ANZSOG series. Subjects: Public officers--Training of--Pacific Area. Civil service--Pacific Area--Personnel management. Public administration--Pacific Area. Pacific Area--Officials and employees. Pacific Area--Politics and government. Other Creators/Contributors: Podger, A. S. (Andrew Stuart), editor. Wanna, John, editor. Dewey Number: 352.669 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover photograph adapted from: ‘staples’ by jar [], flic.kr/p/97PjUh. This edition © 2016 ANU Press Contents Figures . vii Tables . ix Abbreviations . xi Contributors . xvii 1 . Public sector executive development in the Asia‑Pacific: Different contexts but similar challenges . 1 Andrew Podger 2 . Developing leadership and building executive capacity in the Australian public services for better governance . 19 Peter Allen and John Wanna 3 . Civil service executive development in China: An overview . -
The Cabinet Manual
The Cabinet Manual A guide to laws, conventions and rules on the operation of government 1st edition October 2011 The Cabinet Manual A guide to laws, conventions and rules on the operation of government 1st edition October 2011 Foreword by the Prime Minister On entering government I set out, Cabinet has endorsed the Cabinet Manual as an authoritative guide for ministers and officials, with the Deputy Prime Minister, our and I expect everyone working in government to shared desire for a political system be mindful of the guidance it contains. that is looked at with admiration This country has a rich constitution developed around the world and is more through history and practice, and the Cabinet transparent and accountable. Manual is invaluable in recording this and in ensuring that the workings of government are The Cabinet Manual sets out the internal rules far more open and accountable. and procedures under which the Government operates. For the first time the conventions determining how the Government operates are transparently set out in one place. Codifying and publishing these sheds welcome light on how the Government interacts with the other parts of our democratic system. We are currently in the first coalition Government David Cameron for over 60 years. The manual sets out the laws, Prime Minister conventions and rules that do not change from one administration to the next but also how the current coalition Government operates and recent changes to legislation such as the establishment of fixed-term Parliaments. The content of the Cabinet Manual is not party political – it is a record of fact, and I welcome the role that the previous government, select committees and constitutional experts have played in developing it in draft to final publication. -
The Need for Policy Stability in Education a Critique Of
THE NEED FOR POLICY STABILITY IN EDUCATION A CRITIQUE OF EDUCATION POLICY FORMATION: RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS (ENGLAND) In its 2015 analysis of education policy in the UK, as compared to other An Institute of Government report in 2017 described an jurisdictions, the OECD singled out the UK system as being particularly education environment of ‘costly policy change and churn: subject to churn. In the UK, ‘rather than build on the foundations laid by New organisations replace old ones; one policy is ended previous administrations, the temptation is always to scrap existing while a remarkably similar one is launched’ (Norris and Adam initiatives and start afresh’ (OECD 2015, 152). 2017, 3). Version 3.0 18.2.20 (see end for version control) V 2.0 17th December 2019 Wall, Warriner, Luck – December 2019 1 The need for policy stability in education: content 1. EXTENT OF POLICY CHANGE IN EDUCATION 2. EXAMPLES OF POLICY CHANGE AND CHURN 3. PROBLEMS CREATED BY CONSTANT CHANGE 4. INSTITUTIONAL ENABLERS OF CHANGE 5. FACTORS DRIVING SO MUCH CHANGE AND CHURN 6. LESSONS FROM OVERSEAS 7. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Wall, Warriner, Luck – December 2019 2 EXTENT OF POLICY CHANGE IN EDUCATION Slides • Summary: policy change and churn is the dysfunctional characteristic of Education in England • There have been over 80 Government Acts relating to Education since 1979 • Education Acts have run at three to five times other departments • The House of Lords highlighted the greater issue with “secondary legislation” in 2009 • Statutory Instruments have run at an average of 88 per year since 1988 • Statutory Instruments determine policy in the most critical areas of Education • Education Acts are constantly reworked so there is no continuity • The extent of existing policy makes it incomprehensible Wall, Warriner, Luck – December 2019 3 There have been over 80 Acts relating to education since 1979 • Education in England is characterised by high levels of ‘policy churn’ and this is driven through government legislation. -
Download the 12 Days of Canvas
SPECIAL CHRISTMAS EDITION 2018 BY THE12 DAYS OF CANVAS THE 12 DAYS OF CANVAS As 2018 draws to an end and the spirit of Christmas is upon us, at Saxton Bampfylde we have collated our own special series: ’The 12 Days of CANVAS’. This is a celebration of leadership from those we have had the honour of interviewing in 2018 for our insights publication, CANVAS. The open and honest thoughts individual was emphasised through reflected in these selected pieces many of our discussions, particularly highlight the depth of insight, as we enter a world of automation reflection, dedication and hopefulness and Artificial Intelligence. With this that exists amongst the leadership emphasis on human behaviour, all of of those sectors we work with. The our leaders highlighted the need to themes have been varied as would work more closely together, express be expected from conversations diversity of thought, and collaborate spanning so many sectors. However, through partnership working. what has shown is how much synergy exists across public, private We first started CANVAS in 2016 and not-for-profit life in the UK and and since then have produced 20 beyond. Change is a constant; that editions. Our readership has reached is overwhelmingly acknowledged. thousands of executives and board Political, economic, technological, leaders in the UK and globally. We and social change is everywhere. hope these selected interviews from This ever-changing environment has the past 12 months inspire, provoke given rise to a widespread focus on thought, start conversations and spur innovation. action. We hope you enjoy ‘The 12 days of CANVAS’ and welcome any Our conversations with leaders comments and thoughts you may made it clear that this is evident and have on the themes raised. -
The Populist Signal: Why Politics and Democracy
1 THE POPULIST SIGNAL About Policy Network Policy Network is an international thinktank and research institute. Its network spans national borders across Europe and the wider world with the aim of promot- ing the best progressive thinking on the major social and economic challenges of the 21st century. Our work is driven by a network of politicians, policymakers, business leaders, public service professionals, and academic researchers who work on long-term issues relating to public policy, political economy, social attitudes, governance and international affairs. This is complemented by the expertise and research excellence of Policy Network’s international team. A platform for research and ideas • Promoting expert ideas and political analysis on the key economic, social and political challenges of our age. • Disseminating research excellence and relevant knowledge to a wider public audience through interactive policy networks, including interdisciplinary and scholarly collaboration. • Engaging and informing the public debate about the future of European and global progressive politics. A network of leaders, policymakers and thinkers • Building international policy communities comprising individuals and affiliate institutions. • Providing meeting platforms where the politically active, and potential leaders of the future, can engage with each other across national borders and with the best thinkers who are sympathetic to their broad aims. • Engaging in external collaboration with partners including higher education institutions, the private sector, thinktanks, charities, community organisations, and trade unions. • Delivering an innovative events programme combining in-house seminars with large-scale public conferences designed to influence and contribute to key public debates. About the Barrow Cadbury Trust The Barrow Cadbury Trust is an independent charitable foundation, committed to bringing about socially just change. -
HMG Scholarships Cluster Review March 2015
HMG Scholarships Cluster Review March 2015 The review was conducted by: Amanda Spielman, Chair of Ofqual. 1 Contents Executive Summary 3 Recommendations 6 Context, Purpose and Scope 9 Rationale 12 Implementation 16 Scheme Descriptions 21 Scheme Allocation 27 Scheme Oversight 31 Scheme Phases 33 Scheme Finances 38 Annexes 45 A – Terms of Reference 46 B – 2013 Triennial Review of CSC - Recommendations 48 C – 2013 Triennial Review of MACC - 50 Recommendations D – 2014 Internal Review of the Chevening 52 Programme - Recommendations E – Commonwealth Scholarship Scheme Overview 54 F – Marshall Scholarship Scheme Overview 55 G – Chevening Scholarship Programme Overview 56 H – Newton Fund Overview 57 I – Chevening Administration Cost Efficiencies – 59 note prepared by ACU J – Scholarship Country Coverage 62 K – Stakeholders Consulted 67 2 Scholarships Cluster Review Executive Summary Context This cluster review follows the individual triennial reviews of the two scholarship non- departmental public bodies(NDPB), the Commonwealth Scholarship Commission (CSC) and the Marshall Aid Commemoration Commission (MACC), as well as an internal review by the FCO of the Chevening scholarship scheme. Its aim was to find whether there is scope for further efficiencies and synergies, and if so what structure, administration or delivery might realise those improvements. Scholarship schemes build soft power, in the short and long term; they promote international development; they enhance the reputation of UK universities; they recognise and promote the highest standards of intellectual achievement; they build international academic communities; they recognise and promote the highest standards of intellectual achievement; and they project British excellence abroad, promoting the UK internationally as a place to visit, study and do business. -
Journalistic Pathfinding: How the Parliamentary Press Gallery Adapted to News Management Under the Conservative Government of Stephen Harper
Journalistic Pathfinding: How the Parliamentary Press Gallery Adapted to News Management Under the Conservative Government of Stephen Harper by Jennifer Ditchburn A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Journalism School of Journalism and Communication Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario © 2014 Jennifer Ditchburn ii Abstract Commentary on the contemporary interface between the media and governments often portrays outnumbered reporters as willingly accepting information subsidies as a way of meeting the demands of the 24/7 multi-platform newsroom. But this view fails to take into account the impact on journalistic routines of more extreme forms of government news management, which block access to information and to politicians rather than merely packaging or “spinning” them favourably. The experience of the parliamentary press gallery in Ottawa vis-à-vis Stephen Harper’s government offers an excellent opportunity to take a closer look at the practical realities of political journalists confronted with stringent government news management tactics. A rupture in the historic role relationship between the gallery and the Prime Minister’s Office resulted in journalists adapting their techniques. They became pathfinders seeking out new routes – alternative human and data sources – to reach the information they needed to write their stories and prepare broadcasts. iii Acknowledgments One of the first things you’re supposed to do when embarking on the Master of Journalism program at Carleton University is come up with a thesis topic. For someone like me, having been away from university for 16 years doing hard news, the academic ideas weren’t exactly flowing freely. -
Visit of the Public Accounts Committee Parliament of Bermuda Report
Visit of the Public Accounts Committee Parliament of Bermuda UK Parliament, London National Assembly for Wales, Cardiff 29-31 January, 2018 Report CONTENTS SUMMARY 2 PROJECT OVERVIEW 3 PROJECT AIM & OBJECTIVES 4 PARTICIPANTS & KEY STAKEHOLDERS 5 KEY ISSUES 5 RESULTS OF THE PROJECT 9 NEXT STEPS 11 MEDIA COVERAGE 12 FURTHER RESOURCES 12 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 13 ABOUT CPA UK 14 ANNEX A - BERMUDA PAC DELEGATE BIOGRAPHIES 15 ANNEX B - SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES 17 ANNEX C - FULL PROGRAMME 23 Summary Bermuda Public Accounts Committee Visit: Final Report 2 SUMMARY The Chair, Members and Clerk of the Public Accounts Committee of the Parliament of Bermuda participated in a programme focusing on public financial oversight and scrutiny at the National Assembly for Wales, Cardiff, and the UK Parliament, Westminster, organised by CPA UK through the UK Overseas Territories (UKOT) Project. The sessions facilitated a direct exchange with other PAC Chairs, Members, and Clerks on a range of technical issues, such as mechanisms for monitoring the implementation of recommendations and the use of media and technology in reaching out to the public. Members and Clerks of the Welsh and Bermudian PACs identified common challenges faced by parliaments and committees in small legislatures, and shared their approaches to managing, for example, parliamentarians’ limited time and resources. The eight delegates remained highly engaged in all discussions with their counterparts in Westminster and Cardiff, including the UK PAC Vice Chair Sir Geoffrey Clifton-Brown MP, and Welsh PAC Chair Nick Ramsay AM. Following the conclusion of the programme, delegates suggested specific changes they would undertake upon their return to Bermuda. -
Conduct and Discipline in the Civil Service
Research and Information Service Briefing Paper Paper 88/11 7 September 2011 NIAR 438-11 Colin Pidgeon Conduct and discipline in the civil service This Briefing Paper examines the disciplinary arrangements for civil servants in Northern Ireland and in other jurisdictions. It also considers lines of accountability between ministers, officials and the legislature, including rules for officials appearing before committees. Providing research and information services to the Northern Ireland Assembly 1 NIAR 438-11 Conduct and discipline in the civil service Contents Key points .............................................................................................................................. 3 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 4 2. Disciplinary procedures for the senior civil service ............................................................. 4 2.1. Northern Ireland ............................................................................................................. 5 2.2. The Home Civil Service .................................................................................................. 8 2.3. Republic of Ireland........................................................................................................... 9 2.4. New Zealand ................................................................................................................ 10 2.5. Australia ......................................................................................................................