BLACKFISH ANALYSIS: Misleading And/Or Inaccurate Content
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1 United States District Court for The
1 Jeffrey S. Kerr (to be admitted pro hac vice) Matthew Strugar (State Bar No. 232951) Martina Bernstein (State Bar No. 230505) PETA Foundation 2 PETA Foundation 2898 Rowena Avenue 3 1536 16th Street NW Los Angeles, CA 90039 Washington, DC 20036 Tel: 323-739-2701 4 Tel: 202-483-2190 Fax: 202-540-2207 Fax: 202-540-2207 [email protected] 5 [email protected] 6 [email protected] 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 Tilikum, Katina, Corky, Kasatka, and Ulises, Case No.: 11-cv- five orcas, | 11 | Complaint for Declaratory 12 Plaintiffs, | and Injunctive Relief | 13 by their Next Friends, People for the Ethical Treatment of | 14 Animals, Inc., Richard “Ric” O’Barry, | Ingrid N. Visser, Ph.D., Howard Garrett, Samantha Berg, | 15 and Carol Ray, | | 16 v. | 17 | SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, Inc. and SeaWorld, | 18 LLC, | | 19 Defendants. | 20 | 21 22 NATURE OF THE CASE 23 1. In this case of first impression, five wild-captured orcas named Tilikum, Katina, Corky, 24 Kasatka, and Ulises (collectively, the “Plaintiffs”), seek a declaration that they are held by the 25 Defendants in violation of Section One of the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the 26 United States, which prohibits slavery and involuntary servitude. Plaintiffs were forcibly taken 27 from their families and natural habitats, are held captive at SeaWorld San Diego and SeaWorld 28 Orlando, denied everything that is natural to them, subjected to artificial insemination or sperm COMPLAINT FOR INJUNCTIVE AND DECLARATORY RELIEF 1 1 collection to breed performers for Defendants’ shows, and forced to perform, all for Defendants’ 2 profit. -
Captive Orcas
Captive Orcas ‘Dying to Entertain You’ The Full Story A report for Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society (WDCS) Chippenham, UK Produced by Vanessa Williams Contents Introduction Section 1 The showbiz orca Section 2 Life in the wild FINgerprinting techniques. Community living. Social behaviour. Intelligence. Communication. Orca studies in other parts of the world. Fact file. Latest news on northern/southern residents. Section 3 The world orca trade Capture sites and methods. Legislation. Holding areas [USA/Canada /Iceland/Japan]. Effects of capture upon remaining animals. Potential future capture sites. Transport from the wild. Transport from tank to tank. “Orca laundering”. Breeding loan. Special deals. Section 4 Life in the tank Standards and regulations for captive display [USA/Canada/UK/Japan]. Conditions in captivity: Pool size. Pool design and water quality. Feeding. Acoustics and ambient noise. Social composition and companionship. Solitary confinement. Health of captive orcas: Survival rates and longevity. Causes of death. Stress. Aggressive behaviour towards other orcas. Aggression towards trainers. Section 5 Marine park myths Education. Conservation. Captive breeding. Research. Section 6 The display industry makes a killing Marketing the image. Lobbying. Dubious bedfellows. Drive fisheries. Over-capturing. Section 7 The times they are a-changing The future of marine parks. Changing climate of public opinion. Ethics. Alternatives to display. Whale watching. Cetacean-free facilities. Future of current captives. Release programmes. Section 8 Conclusions and recommendations Appendix: Location of current captives, and details of wild-caught orcas References The information contained in this report is believed to be correct at the time of last publication: 30th April 2001. Some information is inevitably date-sensitive: please notify the author with any comments or updated information. -
THOUSAND MILE SONG Also by David Rothenberg
THOUSAND MILE SONG Also by David Rothenberg Is It Painful to Think? Hand’s End Sudden Music Blue Cliff Record Always the Mountains Why Birds Sing THOUSAND MILE SONG Whale Music In a Sea of Sound DAVID ROTHENBERG A Member of the Perseus Books Group New York Copyright © 2008 by David Rothenberg Published by Basic Books, A Member of the Perseus Books Group All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this book may be reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information, address Basic Books, 387 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10016–8810. Books published by Basic Books are available at special discounts for bulk purchases in the United States by corporations, institutions, and other organizations. For more information, please contact the Special Markets Department at the Perseus Books Group, 2300 Chestnut Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA 19103, or call (800) 255–1514, or e-mail [email protected]. Designed by Linda Mark Set in 12 pt Granjon by The Perseus Books Group Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Rothenberg, David, 1962- Thousand mile song: whale music in a sea of sound / David Rothenberg. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-465-07128-9 (alk. paper) 1. Whales—Behavior. 2. Whale sounds. I. Title. QL737.C4R63 2008 599.5’1594—dc22 2007048161 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 CONTENTS 1 WE DIDN’T KNOW, WE DIDN’T KNOW: Whale Song Hits the Charts 1 2GONNA GROW -
Milton's and Melville's Flawed Revolutionaries
“I’d Strike the Son if He Insulted Me: Milton’s and Melville’s Flawed Revolutionaries” Benjamin Platt English Honors Thesis Advised by Professors Harvey Hix and Michael Edson Table of Contents: Introduction: The Flawed Revolutionary 2 Chapter 1: Satan in Paradise Lost 10 The Monarchical Father and the Regicidal Milton: 12 The Fall of Satan 27 Chapter 2: Ahab in Moby Dick; or, the Whale 44 Melville’s Democratic Drive 44 Ahab’s Satanic Descendancy 48 “Dark Ahab’s” Tyranny and Isolation 51 Potential Redemption in Pip and Starbuck 61 Burgeoning Democracy Amidst Tyranny 68 Conclusion: Human Potential and Felix Culpa 76 The “Happy” Consequences of Satan’s Rebellion 78 Ishmael, the Prophet of Democracy 82 Platt - 1 Introduction: The Flawed Revolutionary John Milton (1608-1674) and Herman Melville (1819-1891) loom large over their respective national literatures; Milton’s writing dominates the English poetic landscape while Melville’s magnum opus makes its case as “the great American novel,” a title that recognizes the national and political nature of textual works. In both Paradise Lost (1667) and Moby Dick (1851), a distinctly political vein can be detected, and these works contain incredibly similar characters, Satan and Ahab, who, in their kinship, seem to point to a consistent philosophy of political progression between these two texts that lines up with the ideologies of Milton’s and Melville’s other writings. John Milton was an outspoken critic of the English monarchy during the English Civil War (1642-1651). He railed against tyranny and the monarchy during a polemical career that carried him into a position in the cabinet of Lord Protector Cromwell after the execution of Charles I in 1649. -
Killer Controversy, Why Orcas Should No Longer Be Kept in Captivity
Killer Controversy Why orcas should no longer be kept in captivity ©Naomi Rose - HSI Prepared by Naomi A. Rose, Ph.D. Senior Scientist September 2011 The citation for this report should be as follows: Rose, N. A. 2011. Killer Controversy: Why Orcas Should No Longer Be Kept in Captivity. Humane Society International and The Humane Society of the United States, Washington, D.C. 16 pp. © 2011 Humane Society International and The Humane Society of the United States. All rights reserved. i Table of Contents Table of Contents ii Introduction 1 The Evidence 1 Longevity/survival rates/mortality 1 Age distribution 4 Causes of death 5 Dental health 5 Aberrant behavior 7 Human injuries and deaths 8 Conclusion 8 Ending the public display of orcas 9 What next? 10 Acknowledgments 11 ii iii Killer Controversy Why orcas should no longer be kept in captivity Introduction Since 1964, when a killer whale or orca (Orcinus orca) was first put on public display1, the image of this black-and-white marine icon has been rehabilitated from fearsome killer to cuddly sea panda. Once shot at by fishermen as a dangerous pest, the orca is now the star performer in theme park shows. But both these images are one-dimensional, a disservice to a species that may be second only to human beings when it comes to behavioral, linguistic, and ecological diversity and complexity. Orcas are intelligent and family-oriented. They are long-lived and self- aware. They are socially complex, with cultural traditions. They are the largest animal, and by far the largest predator, held in captivity. -
Violent Incidents Between Humans and Orcas in Captivity
Violent incidents between humans and orcas in captivity Several accounts of violent incidents with humans have appeared in books and news clips, with little information on the dates or details of those incidents. Other descriptions have made headlines, and some were captured on video tape. There are also anecdotal reports of incidents that were never officially documented. NO. DATE AQUARIUM WHALEs INCIDENT SOURCE early years New York When water level was lowered for pool cleaning, young female Lupa sent Edward R. Riciuti, , New #1 1968 Lupa York, Walker & Co., 1973, Aquarium, USA trainers scrambling from the pool, snapping her jaws threatening. pp. 227-228. Edward R. Riciuti, Killers of the Sea, New York, Young male Cuddles became so increasingly aggressive, having a hold of at Walker & Co., 1973, pp. Flamingo Park, least two trainers, that keepers had to clean the pool from the protection of a 227-228; Reading #2 1969-1970 Cuddles England shark cage. Cuddles also dragged keeper Don Robinson into the pool when he Eagle, August 15, was at Dudley Zoo but that was possibly a PR stunt. 1971; Doug Cartlidge, personal communication, March 2010. Karen Pryor writes, "I have since heard... of at least one killer whale which Karen Pryor, Lads Before the Wind, New York, #3 1970s unknown unknown launched an unprovoked attack on a favorite trainer, in normal circumstances, Harper & Row, 1976, p. savaged him very badly, and nearly killed him." 220. Vancouver Trainer Doug Pemberton described young female Skana as the dominant Cranky killer whales put trainers through their #4 1970's Aquarium, Skana animal in the pool. -
Journal for Critical Animal Studies
ISSN: 1948-352X Volume 10 Issue 3 2012 Journal for Critical Animal Studies Special issue Inquiries and Intersections: Queer Theory and Anti-Speciesist Praxis Guest Editor: Jennifer Grubbs 1 ISSN: 1948-352X Volume 10 Issue 3 2012 EDITORIAL BOARD GUEST EDITOR Jennifer Grubbs [email protected] ISSUE EDITOR Dr. Richard J White [email protected] EDITORIAL COLLECTIVE Dr. Matthew Cole [email protected] Vasile Stanescu [email protected] Dr. Susan Thomas [email protected] Dr. Richard Twine [email protected] Dr. Richard J White [email protected] ASSOCIATE EDITORS Dr. Lindgren Johnson [email protected] Laura Shields [email protected] FILM REVIEW EDITORS Dr. Carol Glasser [email protected] Adam Weitzenfeld [email protected] EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD For more information about the JCAS Editorial Board, and a list of the members of the Editorial Advisory Board, please visit the Journal for Critical Animal Studies website: http://journal.hamline.edu/index.php/jcas/index 2 Journal for Critical Animal Studies, Volume 10, Issue 3, 2012 (ISSN1948-352X) JCAS Volume 10, Issue 3, 2012 EDITORIAL BOARD ............................................................................................................. 2 GUEST EDITORIAL .............................................................................................................. 4 ESSAYS From Beastly Perversions to the Zoological Closet: Animals, Nature, and Homosex Jovian Parry ............................................................................................................................. -
Seaworld of Florida, LLC
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION 1924 Building – Room 2R90, 100 Alabama Street, S.W. Atlanta, Georgia 30303-3104 Secretary of Labor, Complainant v. OSHRC Docket No. 10-1705 SeaWorld of Florida, LLC, Respondent. Appearances: John A. Black, Esquire and Tremelle Howard-Fishburne, Esquire Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, Atlanta, Georgia For Complainant Carla J. Gunnin Stone, Esquire Constangy, Brooks & Smith, LLC, Atlanta, Georgia For Respondent Karen C. Dyer, Esquire and Jon L. Mills, Esquire Boies, Schiller & Flexner, LLP, Orlando, Florida For Intervenor Before: Administrative Law Judge Ken S. Welsch DECISION AND ORDER SeaWorld of Florida, LLC, is a marine animal theme park in Orlando, Florida. Although it features several different species of animals, killer whales are SeaWorld’s signature attraction. The killer whales perform in shows before audiences at Shamu Stadium. On February 24, 2010, SeaWorld trainer Dawn Brancheau was interacting with Tilikum, a 29 year-old male killer whale, in a pool at Shamu Stadium. Ms. Brancheau reclined on a platform located just a few inches below the surface of the water. Tilikum was supposed to mimic her behavior by rolling over onto his back. Instead, Tilikum grabbed Ms. Brancheau and pulled her off the platform and into the pool. Ms. Brancheau died as a result of Tilikum’s actions. 1 In response to media reports of Ms. Brancheau’s death, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) compliance officer Lara Padgett conducted an inspection of SeaWorld. Based on Ms. Padgett’s inspection, the Secretary issued three citations to SeaWorld on August 23, 2010. -
The World Beyond Seaworld: a Comparative Analysis of International Law Protecting Cetacea in Captivity, 23 Ocean & Coastal L.J
Ocean and Coastal Law Journal Volume 23 | Number 2 Article 3 June 2018 The orW ld Beyond Seaworld: A Comparative Analysis of International Law Protecting Cetacea in Captivity Casey M. Weed University of Maine School of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.mainelaw.maine.edu/oclj Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Casey M. Weed, The World Beyond Seaworld: A Comparative Analysis of International Law Protecting Cetacea in Captivity, 23 Ocean & Coastal L.J. 281 (2018). Available at: https://digitalcommons.mainelaw.maine.edu/oclj/vol23/iss2/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at University of Maine School of Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Ocean and Coastal Law Journal by an authorized editor of University of Maine School of Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE WORLD BEYOND SEAWORLD: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW PROTECTING CETACEA IN CAPTIVITY Casey Weed* ABSTRACT Over the past few decades, the public has become more and more aware of the inhumane and incredibly harsh treatment of marine mammals being kept in captivity, specifically for entertainment purposes. Anger and outrage reached a heighted level after the CNN documentary, Blackfish, was released in 2013, as the film brought increased awareness to viewers across the country. However, the issue of marine mammals in captivity reaches far deeper than the SeaWorld controversy of recent years; in fact, the issue spans even beyond the United States. This article therefore analyzes the laws which allow for such captivity to take place, both nationally and internationally, while, at the same time, taking note of the impressive progress being made in both the United States and other areas around the world. -
Secretary of Labor V. Seaworld of Florida, LLC, Docket No. 10-1705
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION 1924 Building - Room 2R90. 100 Alabama Street. S.W. Atlanta. Georgia 30303-3104 Secretary of Labor, Complainant v. OSHRC Docket No. 10-1705 SeaWorld of Florida, LLC, Respondent. Appearances: John A. Black, Esquire and Tremelle Howard-Fishburne, Esquire Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, Atlanta, Georgia For Complainant Carla J. Gunnin Stone, Esquire Constangy, Brooks & Smith, LLC, Atlanta, Georgia For Respondent Karen C. Dyer, Esquire and Jon L. Mills, Esquire Boies, Schiller & Flexner, LLP, Orlando, Florida For Intervenor Before: Administrative Law Judge Ken S. Welsch DECISION AND ORDER SeaWorld of Florida, LLC, is a marine animal theme park in Orlando, Florida. Although it features several different species of animals, killer whales are SeaWorld's signature attraction. The killer whales perform in shows before audiences at Shamu Stadium. On February 24, 2010, SeaWorld trainer Dawn Brancheau was interacting with Tilikum, a 29 year-old male killer whale, in a pool at Shamu Stadium. Ms. Brancheau reclined on a platform located just a few inches below the surface of the water. Tilikum was supposed to mimic her behavior by rolling over onto his back. Instead, Tilikum grabbed Ms. Brancheau and pulled her off the platform and into the pool. Ms. Brancheau died as a result of Tilikum' s actions. 1 In response to media reports of Ms. Brancheau's death, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) compliance officer Lara Padgett conducted an inspection of SeaWorld. Based on Ms. Padgett's inspection, the Secretary issued three citations to SeaWorld on August 23, 2010. -
Govt to NAME, Shame Slack Officials AS Streets Deluged
SUBSCRIPTION SUNDAY, MARCH 26, 2017 JAMADA ALTHANI 28, 1438 AH www.kuwaittimes.net Travellers to Troubled EU Purchase of Arrogate Germany urged renews vows 777-300ERs a wins Dubai to apply for on 60th ‘game-changer’ World Cup visas early5 anniversary7 for21 KAC thriller20 Govt to name, shame slack Min 16º Max 27º officials as streets deluged High Tide 11:27 & 22:46 Low Tide Fire Dept uses boats, divers to rescue trapped motorists 05:08 & 17:01 40 PAGES NO: 17179 150 FILS KUWAIT: The minister of public works announced yes- terday that a panel would be formed to examine why Weary flyers some roads and public places were swamped with rain- water late Friday. Civil servants who were slack and shrug as laptop failed to deal with the situation “would be exposed” along with those who were responsible for the wide- ban takes off scale flooding witnessed in Kuwait due to heavy rain, Abdulrahman Al-Mutawa indicated. DUBAI: A controversial ban on carry-on laptops and In a statement to Kuwait News Agency (KUNA), tablets on flights from the Middle East to the United Mutawa said he held an emergency meeting with offi- States and Britain went into effect yesterday - with cials of his department to discuss the causes of the less fanfare and frustration than expected. From problem. A special and neutral committee will be Dubai to Doha, passengers on dozens of flights formed to examine the causes that led to accumulation checked in their electronic devices, many shrugging of huge volumes of water on roads and public squares off the measure as yet another inconvenience of in the country, he added, indicating that names of the global travel. -
Special Offerings 1/2/08 7:33 AM
Hawaii Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary: Special Offerings 1/2/08 7:33 AM KIHEI FACILITIES PROJECT Return to Special Offerings Main Page Background Frequently Purpose Introduction Asked and Background Comments Photos Questions Need The office building before being acquired by NOAA and after renovation by the sanctuary's dedicated volunteers. PROJECT LOCATION Although the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary (HIHWNMS) itself covers an area of about 3626 square kilometers [1,400 square http://hawaiihumpbackwhale.noaa.gov/special_offerings/sp_off/kfp/KFP_background.html Page 1 of 10 Hawaii Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary: Special Offerings 1/2/08 7:33 AM miles] in the waters of the Main Hawaiian Islands, this project is located on a land- based parcel that houses the sanctuary's Maui headquarters. The headquarters are located at 726 South Kihei Road in Kihei, Maui, Hawai‘i, on property owned by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The NOS Kihei sanctuary property is located within TMK (2) 3-9-01:87 on Lot 2-2 and occupies 0.457 hectares [1.13 acres] or 4572.9 square meters [49,223 square feet]. The waters off the coast at this location are part of the sanctuary. NATIONAL OCEAN SERVICE (NOS) KIHEI FACILITY BACKGROUND The NOS Kihei sanctuary headquarters property was developed in 1940 for use by the U.S. Navy for classified activities. The first buildings consisted of the main three- story building and the garage (now storage building). In the mid-1950s a generator shed (now small storage shed) and electronics building (now Education Center) were added.