Which Gate to Jerusalem Is This? Shechem? Nablus? Damascus?

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Which Gate to Jerusalem is this? Shechem? Nablus? Damascus? This is a vintage photo of one of the most popular gates entering the Old City of Jerusalem. Which is it? When pilgrims came to Jerusalem for the festivals (or any other reason) and they were ready to return home, they would ask the local people, “Which gate do I exit if I’m going to Jaffa?” or “Where is the Jaffa Gate?” The road from Jaffa Gate headed west toward Jaffa (Yafo) and the Mediterranean coast. The road leading away from this gate pictured above led north. Most “local” pilgrims would be headed toward the City of Shechem. So in Hebrew it became known as “Sha’ar Shechem.” (Shechem Gate). Shechem is the final resting place of Joseph, as mentioned in Joshua 24:32 — The bones of Joseph, which the Children of Israel brought up out of Egypt, were buried in Shechem in a parcel of land Jacob bought from the sons of Hamor, father of Shechem, for a hundred pieces of silver. In the year 72CE Roman Emperor Vespasian destroyed the City of Shechem and built a new city 2 kilometers west of the ruins. He called it Flavius Neapolis (new city). When the Muslims conquered the area in the year 636 CE, they Arabicized the name of the city to Nablus. (Arabs cannot pronounce the letter “P.” They say “B” instead. Hence the irony that they cannot say, “Palestine!”) So the gate above is also called “Nablus Gate.” International travelers and pilgrims leaving Jerusalem would be heading to toward the nearest international city which would be Damascus, which is also to the north along the road leading away from the gate. Some Israelis will call the gate “Sha’ar Dameseq” and in English it is universally known as “Damascus Gate.” For your information it is about a 15 hour walk to Shechem/Nablus and about a 73 hour walk to Damascus if you are a serious Pilgrim .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Occupied Palestinian Territory (Opt): Flash Update #1 Escalation in East Jerusalem, the Gaza Strip and Israel As of 17:00, 11 May 2021
Occupied Palestinian Territory (oPt): Flash Update #1 Escalation in East Jerusalem, the Gaza Strip and Israel as of 17:00, 11 May 2021 • Tension in East Jerusalem has been escalating in recent weeks, centring on the Sheikh Jarrah and the Old City areas. Between 7 and 10 May alone, 1,000 Palestinians were injured by Israeli security forces, 735 of these due to rubber bullets. • Since the 18:00 on the evening of 10 May, over 250 rockets have been launched from the Gaza Strip into Israel spreading unrest in Gaza and into Israel. Up to 17:00 on 11 May, 28 Palestinians, including 10 children are reported killed in Gaza and 154 injured in Israeli airstrikes. Two women have been killed in Israel as a result of the rockets fired from Gaza, with dozens more reported injured. • The humanitarian community, including UN agencies and the NGO partners, is continuing to deliver assistance to those in need, with the protection of civilians of paramount importance. The current escalation risks worsening an already poor humanitarian situation, especially in Gaza, where the struggling health sector is further burdened by the COVID-19 pandemic. Of immediate concern is the shutdown of Gaza’s sole power plant by the end of this week due to lack of fuel, with negative consequences for the provision of vital services. SITUATION OVERVIEW Unrest in East Jerusalem has been on the rise since the beginning of Ramadan on 13 April, after the Israeli authorities installed metal barriers outside the Damascus Gate, blocking access to a public area for Palestinians.
[Show full text]
Israel and Judah: 18. Temple Interior and Dedication
Associates for Scriptural Knowledge • P.O. Box 25000, Portland, OR 97298-0990 USA © ASK, March 2019 • All rights reserved • Number 3/19 Telephone: 503 292 4352 • Internet: www.askelm.com • E-Mail: [email protected] How the Siege of Titus Locates the Temple Mount in the City of David by Marilyn Sams, July 2016 Formatted and annotated by David Sielaff, March 2019 This detailed research paper by independent author Marilyn Sams is one of several to follow her 2015 book, The Jerusalem Temple Mount Myth. Her book was inspired by a desire to prove (or disprove) Dr. Ernest Martin’s research in The Temples That Jerusalem Forgot. Ms. Sams wrote a second book in 2017, The Jerusalem Temple Mount: A Compendium of Ancient Descriptions expanding the argument in her first book, itemizing and analyzing 375 ancient descriptions of the Temple, Fort Antonia, and environs, all confirming a Gihon location for God’s Temples.1 Her books and articles greatly advance Dr. Martin’s arguments. David Sielaff, ASK Editor Marilyn Sams: The siege of Titus has been the subject of many books and papers, but always from the false perspective of the Jerusalem Temple Mount’s misidentification.2 The purpose of this paper is to illuminate additional aspects of the siege, in order to show how they cannot reasonably be applied to the current models of the temple and Fort Antonia, but can when the “Temple Mount” is identified as Fort Antonia. Conflicts Between the Rebellious Leaders Prior to the Siege of Titus A clarification of the definition of “Acra” is crucial to understanding the conflicts between John of Gischala and Simon of Giora, two of the rebellious [Jewish] faction leaders, who divided parts of Jerusalem 1 Her second book shows the impossibility of the so-called “Temple Mount” and demonstrate the necessity of a Gihon site of the Temples.
[Show full text]
Jerusalem: City of Dreams, City of Sorrows
1 JERUSALEM: CITY OF DREAMS, CITY OF SORROWS More than ever before, urban historians tell us that global cities tend to look very much alike. For U.S. students. the“ look alike” perspective makes it more difficult to empathize with and to understand cultures and societies other than their own. The admittedly superficial similarities of global cities with U.S. ones leads to misunderstandings and confusion. The multiplicity of cybercafés, high-rise buildings, bars and discothèques, international hotels, restaurants, and boutique retailers in shopping malls and multiplex cinemas gives these global cities the appearances of familiarity. The ubiquity of schools, university campuses, signs, streetlights, and urban transportation systems can only add to an outsider’s “cultural and social blindness.” Prevailing U.S. learning goals that underscore American values of individualism, self-confidence, and material comfort are, more often than not, obstacles for any quick study or understanding of world cultures and societies by visiting U.S. student and faculty.1 Therefore, international educators need to look for and find ways in which their students are able to look beyond the veneer of the modern global city through careful program planning and learning strategies that seek to affect the students in their “reading and learning” about these fertile centers of liberal learning. As the students become acquainted with the streets, neighborhoods, and urban centers of their global city, their understanding of its ways and habits is embellished and enriched by the walls, neighborhoods, institutions, and archaeological sites that might otherwise cause them their “cultural and social blindness.” Jerusalem is more than an intriguing global historical city.
[Show full text]
Nablus City Profile
Nablus City Profile Prepared by The Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem Funded by Spanish Cooperation 4102 Palestinian Localities Study Nablus Governorate Acknowledgments ARIJ hereby expresses its deep gratitude to the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development (AECID) for their funding of this project. ARIJ is grateful to the Palestinian officials in the ministries, municipalities, joint services councils, village committees and councils, and the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) for their assistance and cooperation with the project team members during the data collection process. ARIJ also thanks all the staff who worked throughout the past couple of years towards the accomplishment of this work. 1 Palestinian Localities Study Nablus Governorate Background This report is part of a series of booklets which contain compiled information about each city, town, and village in the Nablus Governorate. These booklets came as a result of a comprehensive study of all localities in the Nablus Governorate, and aim to depict the overall living conditions in the governorate and presenting developmental plans to assist in improving the livelihood of the population in the area. It was accomplished through the "Village Profiles and Needs Assessment" project funded by the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation for Development (AECID). The "Village Profiles and Needs Assessment" was designed to study, investigate, analyze and document the socio-economic conditions and the programs and activities needed to mitigate the impact of the current insecure political, economic and social conditions in the Nablus Governorate. The project's objectives are to survey, analyze and document the available natural, human, socioeconomic and environmental resources, and the existing limitations and needs assessment for the development of the rural and marginalized areas in the Nablus Governorate.
[Show full text]
Palestine)0F
J OURNAL OF MUSLIM PHILANTHROPY & CIVIL SOCIETY 28 DISCONNECTED ACCOUNTABILITIES: INSTITUTIONALIZING ISLAMIC GIVING IN NABLUS (PALESTINE)0F Emanuel Schaeublin Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich) Zakat, the obligation to look after people in need by giving them a share of the wealth flowing through society, is recognized in the Islamic tradition as both a personal pious action and an institutional practice formalized by legal regimes. This dual character provides zakat with considerable malleability. Focusing on the trajectory of the “zakat committee” of Nablus since the 1970s, this article analyzes the different social and legal mechanisms that hold zakat committees in Palestine accountable. First, zakat committee members are under the constant observation of the local community and exposed to their ethical judgement. The local reputation of the zakat committee in Nablus depends on their integrity in running the committee and on their display of Muslim virtues in social interactions with others. Secondly, regional governments oversee zakat committees and hold them accountable. Finally, committee members have come under the increasing scrutiny of security surveillance and global policies of “combatting the financing of terrorism,” leading to forced closures in 2007. Due to the contested nature of political power in Nablus (the city has been under military occupation since 1967), these different mechanisms of accountability are sometimes remarkably disconnected. Notwithstanding, the malleability of zakat as a Copyright © 2020 Emanuel Schaeublin http://scholarworks.iu.edu/iupjournals/index.php/jmp DOI: 10.2979/muslphilcivisoc.4.2.02 Volume IV • Number II • 2020 J OURNAL OF MUSLIM PHILANTHROPY & CIVIL SOCIETY 29 Muslim practice adapting to changing circumstances provides this form of care for people in need with tenacity.
[Show full text]
Names of the Authors and of the Papers Contributed by Them
INDEX TO NAMES OF THE AUTHORS AND OF THE PAPERS CONTRIBUTED BY THEM. Baldenspergcr, P. J., Esq. PAGE Beth-Dejan , • 114 Bergheim, Samuel, Esq;- The Identification of the City of David-Zion and Millo 120 Birch, Rev. W. F., M.A.- 'fhe Sepulchres of David on Ophel 261 The City of David-Zion not at" Goliath's Castle" 263 The Rock of Etam and the Cave of .A.dullam 338 Bliss, F. ,T., Ph.D.- Third Report of the Excavations at Jerusalem 9-25 Fourth . ,, . _,, 97-108 .. 305-320 Si:x;th " · .. ,, " Narrative of an_ Expedition to Moab and Gilead in March, 1895 203 Conder, Major C. R., D.C.L., LL.D., M.R.A.S., ,R.E. N cites on the Quarterly Statement 87 The Hreniatite Weight 191 The .A.ssyrians in Syria 191 Notes on Dr. Bliss's Discoveries at Jerusalem 330 No.tes on the July Quaderly Statement .. 332 Dalton, Rev. Canon J. N., C.M.G.- · N-ote on the First Wail-of Ancient Jerusalem and the Present Excavations 26 Note on Dr. Bliss's Lejjfm in Moab 332 Note on Colonel Watson's Paper on the Stoppage of the Jordan 334 Davis, Ebenezer, Esq.- N.qtes_ on the Hrematite .Weigh~ from Samaria • , 187 Dickie, Archibald Campbell, Esq., A.R.I.B.A.- Fifth Report on the Ei;;ca-vations of Jerusalem , , 235 IV Ewing, Rev. W.- PAGE Greek and other Inscriptions collected in the Hamitn, edited by A. G. Wright, Esq., and .A. Souter, Esq., M.A. 41, 131, 265, 355 .A Journey in the Haumn 60, 161,281,355 Fowler, Rev.
[Show full text]
Urban Livelihoods in the West Bank City of Nablus
Urban Livelihoods in the West Bank City of Nablus A rapid livelihoods assessment using the Integral Human Development conceptual framework CRS Jerusalem, the West Bank and Gaza ASSESSMENT Since 1943, Catholic Relief Services has held the privilege of serving the poor and disadvantaged overseas. Without regard to race, creed or nationality, CRS provides emergency relief in the wake of disasters. CRS works to uphold human dignity and promote better standards of living through development projects in fields such as agriculture, education, health, microfinance, peacebuilding, and water and sanitation. CRS also works throughout the United States to expand the knowledge and action of Catholics and others interested in issues of international peace and justice. Our programs and resources respond to the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ call to live in solidarity as one human family. Copyright © 2012 Catholic Relief Services ISBN-13: 978-1-61492-110-3 ISBN-10: 1-61492-110-5 Cover: There are many bastas (street vendors) in Nablus. Although most are women who sell food, men are also beginning to work informally as bastas, selling other items, such as toys, clothes and household items. Photo by Christopher Bodington/CRS. For any commercial reproduction, please obtain permission from [email protected] or write to Catholic Relief Services 228 West Lexington Street Baltimore, MD 21201–3413 USA Download this and other CRS publications at www.crsprogramquality.org. URBAN LIVELIHOODS IN THE WEST BANK CITY OF NABLUS A rapid livelihoods assessment using the Integral Human Development conceptual framework i TABLE OF CONTENTS Abbreviations ............................................... iv Executive Summary........................................... v Context Analysis ................................................
[Show full text]
Ashdod Isyourgatewayto Tel Aviv, Jaffa, Taken Muchworkfromhaifaandcausedtheclosureof Sites
Tipping: Not long ago, apparently, no one tipped in Israel. Now your denominations of 10 units (12 NIS), 20 units (24 NIS) and 50 units bill arrives appended with a large handwritten “Service is not included.” (48 NIS). Serving staff salaries in Israel are customarily low and the system relies on To call the U.S. from Tel Aviv, dial 00 International access + 1 (U.S. tips from the customers to even the balance. Note that taxi drivers in Israel country code) + area code + local number. © 2009 maps.com do not expect to be tipped; they’re usually content just to overcharge. To call Tel Aviv from the United States or Canada, dial 011 International Local Cuisine: Felafel is a local dish made of ground chickpeas blended access + 972 (Israel country code) + 03 (Tel Aviv and Jaffa area code) or 02 with herbs and spices, shaped into a ball and then deep-fried in oil, covered (Jerusalem and the West Bank area code) + local number. with tahina (a thin paste made from sesame seeds) and served with an assortment of salads in a pitta bread. The most popular way to eat meat is TOURIST INFORMATION All Tel Aviv taxis charge by the meter, but as shwarma, also known elsewhere as kebab. This is lamb, or sometimes they are still an expensive way of getting around the city. They operate PORT EXPLORER turkey or chicken, sliced from a revolving vertical spit and stuffed, along according to two tariffs: one between 5:30 am and 9 pm and the second at & SHOPPING GUIDE with salad, into a pitta or rolled in a plate-sized piece of laffa bread.
[Show full text]
H 980 Jerusalem, Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, West Bank, and Palestine
Jerusalem, Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, H 980 West Bank, and Palestine BACKGROUND: The headings Jerusalem, Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, and West Bank are established without a geographic qualifier. This instruction sheet describes subject heading practice for these places and for entities located within them, as well as usage of the headings Palestine and Palestinian National Authority. 1. Geographic subdivision. Assign Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, Jerusalem, and West Bank directly after topics without interposing the name of any larger geographic entity. Examples: 650 #0 $a Law $z Gaza Strip. 650 #0 $a Land settlement $z Golan Heights. 650 #0 $a City planning $z Jerusalem. 650 #0 $a Public health $z West Bank. Divide localities that are entirely within the boundaries of the Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, or West Bank through those headings. Examples: 650 #0 $a Jews $z Gaza Strip $z Gaza. 650 #0 $a Pottery $z West Bank $z Jericho. 2. Subject headings for entities within Jerusalem, Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, and West Bank. Qualify subject headings for geographic features or other entities that are located entirely within one of these places by the appropriate territory or city. Examples: 151 ## $a Via Dolorosa (Jerusalem) 151 ## $a Shatti (Gaza Strip : Refugee camp) 151 ## $a Qanah River Cave (West Bank) Note: The practice for qualifying subject headings for entities in the West Bank or Gaza Strip differs from the practice for name headings. Name headings for jurisdictions in those locations are not qualified. Subject Headings Manual H 980 Page 1 June 2013 H 980 Jerusalem, Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, West Bank, and Palestine 2.
[Show full text]
Chapter 5. Development Frameworks
Chapter 5 JERICHO Regional Development Study Development Frameworks CHAPTER 5. DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORKS 5.1 Socioeconomic Framework Socioeconomic frameworks for the Jericho regional development plan are first discussed in terms of population, employment, and then gross domestic product (GDP) in the region. 5.1.1 Population and Employment The population of the West Bank and Gaza totals 3.76 million in 2005, according to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) estimation.1 Of this total, the West Bank has 2.37 million residents (see the table below). Population growth of the West Bank and Gaza between 1997 and 2005 was 3.3%, while that of the West Bank was slightly lower. In the Jordan Rift Valley area, including refugee camps, there are 88,912 residents; 42,268 in the Jericho governorate and 46,644 in the Tubas district2. Population growth in the Jordan Rift Valley area is 3.7%, which is higher than that of the West Bank and Gaza. Table 5.1.1 Population Trends (1997-2005) (Unit: number) Locality 1997 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 CAGR West Bank and Gaza 2,895,683 3,275,389 3,394,046 3,514,868 3,637,529 3,762,005 3.3% West Bank 1,873,476 2,087,259 2,157,674 2,228,759 2,300,293 2,372,216 3.0% Jericho governorate 31,412 37,066 38,968 40,894 40,909 42,268 3.8% Tubas District 35,176 41,067 43,110 45,187 45,168 46,644 3.6% Study Area 66,588 78,133 82,078 86,081 86,077 88,912 3.7% Study Area (Excl.
[Show full text]
PDF | 2.75 MB | Chapter 4: the Spatial Dimensions of Poverty
CHAPTER 4 4. The Spatial Dimensions of Poverty in the West Bank: Geography or Checkpoints? “Where is Spain? Before the checkpoint, or after the checkpoint?”41 Based on a series of maps using geo-referenced data, this chapter presents a powerful visual depiction of spatial disparities in economic outcomes in the West Bank, in the unique context of man- made internal barriers to mobility in addition to external movement restrictions. In this context, the analysis validates our findings on the determinants of poverty: areas characterized by high rates of poverty also tend to be areas with severe mobility restrictions, poor access to markets, high rates of unemployment, a dominance of low-wage sectors, and a reliance on increasingly scarce employment opportunities in Israel. The West Bank defies the stylized facts of economic geography: the economic heart of the West Bank, Ramallah, is a mid-sized city while its most populous city, Hebron, is its poorest. Hebron also faces harsh restrictions in mobility, within the city, the governorate and in its limited access to the rest of the West Bank. Internal mobility restrictions in the form of checkpoints have far-reaching economic implications: the presence of checkpoints is associated with higher transaction costs and uncertainty that manifest in increases in price differentials and unemployment rates. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt to measure the size of the distortions brought on by the internal checkpoints, which is found to be comparable to the transaction costs incurred when crossing the U.S.- Canada border. The „immobile‟ agricultural sector is particularly vulnerable.
[Show full text]
The Clashes in East Jerusalem Situation As at May 10, 2021
רמה כ ז מל ו תשר מה ו ד י ע י ן ( למ מ" ) כרמ ז מה י עד מל ו ד י ע י ן ול רט ו ר רמה כ ז מל ו תשר מה ו ד י ע י ן ( למ מ" ) כרמ ז מה י עד מל ו ד י ע י ן ול רט ו ר רמה כ ז מל ו תשר מה ו ד י ע י ן ( למ מ" ) כרמ ז מה י עד מל ו ד י ע י ן ול רט ו ר רמה כ ז מל ו תשר מה ו ד י ע י ן ( למ מ" ) כרמ ז מה י ד ע מל ו ד י ע י ן ול רט ו ר The clashes in East Jerusalem Situation as at May 10, 2021 May 11, 2021 = Overview Over the past few days, there has been an increase in the intensity of the violent clashes between Israeli police and Palestinians in East Jerusalem that began in the beginning of the month of Ramadan. The epicenter of the conflict is the Al-Aqsa Mosque. There have also been clashes at the Damascus Gate, the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood, Issawiya and additional neighborhoods in East Jerusalem. The incidents also led to a flare-up in the Gaza Strip. Rockets were fired at Israel, incendiary balloons were launched, causing dozens of fires in the Gaza envelope area, and night harassment units were deployed along the border between Israel and the Gaza Strip. The height of the incidents was on May 10, 2021, Jerusalem Day in Israel, when thousands of Palestinians in the Al-Aqsa Mosque threw stones at the Mughrabi Gate.
[Show full text]