Peer Community In…

A free recommendation process of based on peer reviews

An initiative of: Denis Bourguet, Benoit Facon, Thomas Guillemaud Scientific Publication

• too long a reader can have access a paper > 1-2 years after submission

• not transparent unknown Reviews, unknown Editor, unstated Conflicts of interest, unclear Methods, unavailable Data, unavailable Scripts, codes, parameters

• too expensive €10 Billion / 3 millions articles = €3000 / article extraordinary profit margin (30-40% for the 5 big publishers)

• vicious system turnover positively linked to the number of accepted articles

https://peercommunityin.org, @PeerCommunityIn Preprints

Biomedical preprints per month through 2020-04 12000 • Preprints are good... medRxiv • 10000 The Lancet Free for authors and readers Research Square • Available immediately 8000 Sneak Peek ChemRxiv • Archive 6000 preprints.org bioRxiv • Proof of anteriority 4000 PeerJ Preprints • F1000 & Open Research platforms Searchable/Findable 2000 • very low cost ($13/ in arXiv) arXiv q-bio 0

• But putative quality problem... Source: Polka, Jessica K., & Penfold, Naomi C. (2020) • No formal evaluation – no peer-review http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3819276 • Everything can be found in open archives including preprints of very bad quality

• We therefore need preprint evaluation Our goal Create several communities of researchers evaluating (through ) and recommending (highlighting) preprints in their scientific field, e.g. PCI , PCI , PCI Evolutionary Biology Animation automatique How does it work?

PREPRINT server

Recommended article, final, PDF PDF v3 v3 v3 valid, citable v1 v2 v3 vn authors article deposit

1 PCI website authors submit 2 3 Peer Review Recommendation text & Reviews

Not Rejected considered Fate of recommended articles

PCI-recommended article

Author’s Peer Community Journal choice to Published directly in at no cost submit to

Final, citable article in preprint server OR

PCI-partner Published with no journals* further peer review OR PCI-friendly Response usually in Needs further journals * Evolution ≤ 5 days peer reviews OR Author’s JEB choice Other journals Usual Evol Letters response delay Not interested Ecol Letters PLOS Biology OIKOS * PCI-partner & PCI-friendly journals are either society, diamond OA, research institutes or non for-profit journals PCI-friendly journals

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Peer Community Journal

• Launch: Fall 2021

• Accepts as is all articles recommended by a PCI

• Free for readers (Open Access) • Free for authors (no APC) PCI facts and figures