Ãý ›Äò®ÙÊÄÝ͕ T›Ýã›ÙÄ

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Ãý ›Äò®ÙÊÄÝ͕ T›Ýã›ÙÄ :ŽƵƌŶĂůŽĨdŚƌĞĂƚĞŶĞĚdĂdžĂͮǁǁǁ͘ƚŚƌĞĂƚĞŶĞĚƚĂdžĂ͘ŽƌŐͮϮϲEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϯͮϱ;ϭϱͿ͗ϰϵϱϯʹϰϵϲϭ Western Ghats Special Series DĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝƐƉĞĐŝĂůƐĞĐƟŽŶ ÊÃÃçÄ®ã®ÊÄ ^ããçÝÊ¥ÙÖ㮽ݮÄD¦«Ã½®Ä®ãÝÄò®ÙÊÄÝ͕tÝãÙÄ /^^E KŶůŝŶĞϬϵϳϰʹϳϵϬϳ '«ãÝ͕dî½Eç͕/Ä® WƌŝŶƚϬϵϳϰʹϳϴϵϯ KWE^^ ^ƵďƌĂŵĂŶŝĂŶŚƵƉĂƚŚLJ1ΘE͘^ĂƚŚŝƐŚŬƵŵĂƌϮ 1,2 ^ĄůŝŵůŝĞŶƚƌĞĨŽƌKƌŶŝƚŚŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚEĂƚƵƌĂů,ŝƐƚŽƌLJ͕ŶĂŝŬĂƫ;WKͿ͕ŽŝŵďĂƚŽƌĞ͕dĂŵŝůEĂĚƵϲϰϭϭϬϴ͕/ŶĚŝĂ 1 ďŚƵƉĂƚŚLJ͘ƐΛŐŵĂŝů͘ĐŽŵ;ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚŝŶŐĂƵƚŚŽƌͿ͕2 ƐĂƚŚŝƐ͘ƚƌŝΛŐŵĂŝů͘ĐŽŵ ďƐƚƌĂĐƚ͗tĞƵƉĚĂƚĞƚŚĞƌĞƉƟůĞĨĂƵŶĂŽĨDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝĂƌĞĂ͕tĞƐƚĞƌŶ DĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝ;ĂůƐŽŬŶŽǁŶĂƐ,ŝŐŚtĂǀLJDŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐͿ 'ŚĂƚƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶ ĂůŝƚĞƌĂƚƵƌĞƌĞǀŝĞǁĂŶĚ ĂƌĞĐĞŶƚƐƚƵĚLJ ;ϮϬϬϲʹϮϬϬϴͿ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ƐƉŽƌĂĚŝĐĂůůLJ ƐƵƌǀĞLJĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƌĞƉƟůĞƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ďLJ^KE͘/ŶĂůů͕ϵϬƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨƌĞƉƟůĞƐďĞůŽŶŐŝŶŐƚŽϱϯŐĞŶĞƌĂĂŶĚ th th ϭϰ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ǁĞƌĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚŝƐ ĂƌĞĂ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ϯϬ ;ϯϯ͘ϯйͿ ϭϵ ĂŶĚ ĞĂƌůLJ ϮϬ ĐĞŶƚƵƌŝĞƐ ďLJ ,ĂƌŽůĚ ^͘ &ĞƌŐƵƐŽŶ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐĞŶĚĞŵŝĐƚŽƚŚĞtĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ŚĂƚƐ͘ZĞƉƟůĞƐŽĨƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐŚĂƌĞĚ ;ϭϴϴϬʹϭϵϬϰͿ ĂŶĚ ŶŐƵƐ &͘ ,ƵƩŽŶ ;ϭϵϰϲʹϰϴͿ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶǁŝƚŚĂůůďŝŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐnjŽŶĞƐŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂ͕ďĂƌƌŝŶŐƚŚĞdƌĂŶƐͲ ,ŝŵĂůĂLJĂ͘,ŝŐŚƐƉĞĐŝĞƐƌŝĐŚŶĞƐƐŝŶDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝŝƐĚƵĞƚŽŝƚƐďƌŽĂĚĞƌ ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ ƌĞƐƵůƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƟŽŶ ŽĨ ŶĞǁ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ĞůĞǀĂƟŽŶǁŝĚƚŚ͕ƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨďŽƚŚǁŝŶĚǁĂƌĚĂŶĚůĞĞǁĂƌĚnjŽŶĞƐĂŶĚ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ƐŚĂŵďƵ ^ŚŝĞůĚƚĂŝů hƌŽƉĞůƟƐ ůŝƵƌĂ͕ WĞƌŝLJĂƌ ĂǀĂƌŝĞƚLJŽĨĨŽƌĞƐƚƚLJƉĞƐ͘^ƚƵĚŝĞƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂŌĞƌϮϬϬϲĂĚĚĞĚƐĞǀĞƌĂů Shieldtail hƌŽƉĞůƟƐ ĂƌĐƟĐĞƉƐ ŵĂĚƵƌĞŶƐŝƐ͕ ^ƚƌŝƉĞĚ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞĨĂƵŶĂůůŝƐƚŽĨƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͕ďƵƚĐŽƵůĚŶŽƚƌĞĐŽƌĚϭϲƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ĞĂƌůŝĞƌ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ,ƵƩŽŶ͛Ɛ Wŝƚ sŝƉĞƌ͕ Tropidolaemus ŚƵƩŽŶŝ EĂƌƌŽǁͲŚĞĂĚĞĚ ^ŶĂŬĞ yLJůŽƉŚŝƐ ƐƚĞŶŽƌLJŶĐŚƵƐ͕ ,ƵƩŽŶ͛Ɛ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ůƵĞͲďĞůůŝĞĚ dƌĞĞ ^ŬŝŶŬ Dasia subcaeruleum from the area Wŝƚ sŝƉĞƌ dƌŽƉŝĚŽůĂĞŵƵƐ ŚƵƩŽŶŝ ĂŶĚ ůƵĞͲďĞůůŝĞĚ dƌĞĞ ƐŝŶĐĞ ϭϵϰϵ͘ EƵŵĞƌŝĐĂůůLJ͕ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ĂƌĞ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚůLJ ƌĂƌĞ͕ ĂŶĚ Skink Dasia subcaeruleum͘^ƉĞĐŝŵĞŶƐĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶůĂŶĚƵƐĞĂŶĚůĂŶĚĐŽǀĞƌĐŽƵůĚŚĂǀĞůĞĚƚŽƌĞĚƵĐƟŽŶŝŶƚŚĞŝƌ ĂďƵŶĚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚůŽĐĂůĞdžƟŶĐƟŽŶ͘/ƚŝƐŚŽƉĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞĐĞŶƚůLJĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ƚŚĞ ĂďŽǀĞ ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ĚĞƉŽƐŝƚĞĚ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƟƐŚ DĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝtŝůĚůŝĨĞ^ĂŶĐƚƵĂƌLJǁŽƵůĚƌĞĚƵĐĞĨƵƌƚŚĞƌĚĞŐƌĂĚĂƟŽŶŽĨ DƵƐĞƵŵ EĂƚƵƌĂů ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJ ;ŶŽǁ ƚŚĞ EĂƚƵƌĂů ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJ ŚĂďŝƚĂƚƐĂŶĚŚĞůƉĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĞďŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͘&ƵƌƚŚĞƌƐƚƵĚŝĞƐĂƌĞŶĞĞĚĞĚ DƵƐĞƵŵ͕>ŽŶĚŽŶͿĂŶĚŝŶƚŚĞŵƵƐĞƵŵŽĨƚŚĞŽŵďĂLJ ĨŽƌƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞĞĐŽůŽŐLJŽĨƚŚĞƐĞǀĞƌĂůƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨƌĞƉƟůĞƐĨŽƵŶĚ ŝŶƚŚŝƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŶĞĂƌďLJĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƚŚĞtĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ŚĂƚƐ͘ EĂƚƵƌĂů,ŝƐƚŽƌLJ^ŽĐŝĞƚLJ͕DƵŵďĂŝ͘ĂǀŝĚΘsŽŐĞů;ϭϵϵϴͿ ĂŶĚ,ƵƩŽŶΘĂǀŝĚ;ϮϬϬϵͿƌĞͲĞdžĂŵŝŶĞĚƚŚĞĐŽůůĞĐƟŽŶƐ <ĞLJǁŽƌĚƐ͗ ďƵŶĚĂŶĐĞ͕ ĞŶĚĞŵŝĐ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ͕ ƌĞƉƟůĞ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ͕ ƚŚƌĞĂƚ ŵĂĚĞďLJ,ƵƩŽŶ͘hŶƟůƌĞĐĞŶƚůLJ͕ŶŽƐĞƌŝŽƵƐĂƩĞŵƉƚŚĂƐ ƐƚĂƚƵƐ͕tĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ŚĂƚƐ͘ K/:ŚƩƉ͗ͬͬĚdž͘ĚŽŝ͘ŽƌŐͬϭϬ͘ϭϭϲϬϵͬ:Ždd͘Žϯϱϵϱ͘ϰϵϱϯͲϲϭͮŽŽĂŶŬ͗ƵƌŶ͗ůƐŝĚ͗njŽŽďĂŶŬ͘ŽƌŐ͗ƉƵď͗ϱϳϲϯϰϬͲϬϱͲϰϵϱͲϵϬϬͲϱ&ϴϮϳϴϵϭϬϰϭ ĚŝƚŽƌ͗ZĂũƵsLJĂƐ͕sŝƐŚǁĂŵŝƚƌŝZŝǀĞƌWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕sĂĚŽĚĂƌĂ͕/ŶĚŝĂ͘ ĂƚĞŽĨƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͗ϮϲEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϯ;ŽŶůŝŶĞΘƉƌŝŶƚͿ DĂŶƵƐĐƌŝƉƚĚĞƚĂŝůƐ͗DƐηŽϯϱϵϱͮZĞĐĞŝǀĞĚϮϲƉƌŝůϮϬϭϯͮ&ŝŶĂůƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚϬϵƵŐƵƐƚϮϬϭϯͮ&ŝŶĂůůLJĂĐĐĞƉƚĞĚϮϴKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϯ ŝƚĂƟŽŶ͗ ŚƵƉĂƚŚLJ͕^͘ΘE͘^ĂƚŚŝƐŚŬƵŵĂƌ;ϮϬϭϯͿ͘^ƚĂƚƵƐŽĨƌĞƉƟůĞƐŝŶDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝĂŶĚŝƚƐĞŶǀŝƌŽŶƐ͕tĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ŚĂƚƐ͕dĂŵŝůEĂĚƵ͕/ŶĚŝĂ͘Journal of Threatened Taxa ϱ;ϭϱͿ͗ϰϵϱϯʹϰϵϲϭ; ŚƩƉ͗ͬͬĚdž͘ĚŽŝ͘ŽƌŐͬϭϬ͘ϭϭϲϬϵͬ:Ždd͘Žϯϱϵϱ͘ϰϵϱϯͲϲϭ ŽƉLJƌŝŐŚƚ͗ ©ŚƵƉĂƚŚLJΘ^ĂƚŚŝƐŚŬƵŵĂƌϮϬϭϯ͘ƌĞĂƟǀĞŽŵŵŽŶƐƩƌŝďƵƟŽŶϯ͘ϬhŶƉŽƌƚĞĚ>ŝĐĞŶƐĞ͘:ŽddĂůůŽǁƐƵŶƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚĞĚƵƐĞŽĨƚŚŝƐĂƌƟĐůĞŝŶĂŶLJŵĞĚŝƵŵ͕ ƌĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶďLJƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐĂĚĞƋƵĂƚĞĐƌĞĚŝƚƚŽƚŚĞĂƵƚŚŽƌƐĂŶĚƚŚĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶ͘ &ƵŶĚŝŶŐ͗ dŚĞDŝŶŝƐƚƌLJŽĨŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂŶĚ&ŽƌĞƐƚƐ;DŽ&Ϳ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂ͘ ŽŵƉĞƟŶŐ/ŶƚĞƌĞƐƚ͗dŚĞĂƵƚŚŽƌƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞŶŽĐŽŵƉĞƟŶŐŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚƐ͘ ĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞŵĞŶƚƐ͗tĞĂƌĞƚŚĂŶŬĨƵůƚŽ'͘s͘^ƵďƌĂŵĂŶŝĂŶĂŶĚEĂƐĞĞŵŚŵĂĚ;DŽ&ͿĨŽƌĮŶĂŶĐŝĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͖Z͘^ƵŶĚĂƌĂƌĂũƵ;W&ΘŚŝĞĨtŝůĚůŝĨĞtĂƌĚĞŶͿĂŶĚ ^ƌŝŶŝǀĂƐZ͘ZĞĚĚLJ;ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ&ŽƌĞƐƚKĸĐĞƌͿĨŽƌƉĞƌŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƚŽǁŽƌŬŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĂƌĞĂĂŶĚůŽŐŝƐƟĐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͕ĂŶĚW͘͘njĞĞnj͕'͘^ƌŝŶŝǀĂƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĐŽůůĞĂŐƵĞƐĂƚƚŚĞ^Ąůŝŵ ůŝĞŶƚƌĞĨŽƌKƌŶŝƚŚŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚEĂƚƵƌĂů,ŝƐƚŽƌLJ;^KEͿŽŝŵďĂƚŽƌĞ͕ĨŽƌĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂƚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐůĞǀĞůƐ͘tĞƚŚĂŶŬ^͘ĂďƵŽĨ^KEĨŽƌŚĞůƉŝŶŐƵƐ ŝŶƉƌĞƉĂƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂŵĂƉ͘ dŚĞƉƵďůŝĐĂƟŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐĂƌƟĐůĞŝƐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƌŝƟĐĂůĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵWĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ&ƵŶĚ;W&Ϳ͕ĂũŽŝŶƚŝŶŝƟĂƟǀĞŽĨů͛ŐĞŶĐĞ&ƌĂŶĕĂŝƐĞĚĞĠǀĞůŽƉƉĞŵĞŶƚ͕ŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƟŽŶ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂů͕ƚŚĞƵƌŽƉĞĂŶŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞ'ůŽďĂůŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ&ĂĐŝůŝƚLJ͕ƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ:ĂƉĂŶ͕ƚŚĞDĂĐƌƚŚƵƌ&ŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶĂŶĚƚŚĞtŽƌůĚĂŶŬ͘ 4953 Reptiles of Meghamalai Bhupathy & Sathishkumar been made to study the reptiles of this area (Bhupathy et Distribution analysis for the species recorded from al. 2009; Chandramouli & Ganesh 2010). In the present Meghamalai was carried out following the biogeography paper, we update the reptile fauna of Meghamalai area zone categorization of India proposed by Rodgers and provide data on species richness, composition, & Panwar (1998): Trans-Himalaya, Himalaya, Indian distribution with respect to Indian biogeographic zones Desert, Semi-Arid, Western Ghats, Deccan Peninsula, and their threat status. Gangetic Plain, Coasts, Northeastern India and Islands. The numerical status of each species was assigned based Methods on the number of observations (Not observed = 0, Rare Meghamalai (9030’–10030’N & 770–78030’E) is = <5 observations, Uncommon = 6–20 and Common = located in Theni Forest Division (Theni District) of Tamil >20 observations) and relative abundance (number of Nadu state (Fig. 1). Herpetofauna of the area was observations of a species/total number of observations studied by Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural of all species X 100) of reptiles were determined History (SACON) during 2006–2008, wherein reptiles based on field data generated during December 2006– were sampled in three belt transects (21km2; Bhupathy November 2008 (Bhupathy et al. 2009). Categorization et al. 2009; Fig. 1) using quadrat, and time constrained of the threat status of reptiles of the area was based visual encounter survey (TCVES) protocols (Campbell & on Conservation Assessment and Management Plan Christman 1982; Crump & Scott 1994) on seasonal basis workshop of the IUCN protocol (Molur & Walker 1998). during day-light hours. However, specimen collection was not done due to non-availability of permits. An Results inventory of reptile fauna of the area was made based Species Richness on historic collections and reviews (Boulenger 1891; Available reports showed the occurrence of 90 Smith 1949a,b; Hutton 1949; David & Vogel 1998; species of reptiles belonging to 53 genera and 14 Hutton & David 2009) and findings of recent studies families in Meghamalai and its environs. This included (Bhupathy et al. 2009, 2011; Chandramouli & Ganesh two species (2.2%) of turtles and tortoises, 28 (31.1%) 2010). Nomenclature followed herein is of Das (2003), lizards and 60 (66.7%) species of snakes. The most Whitaker & Captain (2008) and Aengals et al. (2011). diverse reptile family in terms of number of genera and Figure 1. Map showing Meghamalai and adjacent areas of the Theni Forest Division, Tamil Nadu 4954 Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 November 2013 | 5(15): 4953–4961 ZĞƉƟůĞƐŽĨDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝ ŚƵƉĂƚŚLJΘ^ĂƚŚŝƐŚŬƵŵĂƌ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ǁĂƐ ŽůƵďƌŝĚĂĞ ;dĂďůĞ ϭͿ͘ ŵŽŶŐ ůŝnjĂƌĚƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ϳϬ ŚŝŐŚĞƐƚŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƐƉĞĐŝĞƐǁĂƐĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůLJ ϲϬ ϱϬ 'ĞŬŬŽŶŝĚĂĞ;ϭϬƐƉĞĐŝĞƐͿĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJŐĂŵŝĚĂĞ;ϵͿ͘tŝƚŚ ϰϬ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƐŶĂŬĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ŚŝŐŚĞƐƚ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ǁĂƐ ϯϬ ϮϬ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚďLJŽůƵďƌŝĚĂĞ;ϯϮͿĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJhƌŽƉĞůƟĚĂĞ EŽ͘ŽĨƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ;ϭϮƐƉĞĐŝĞƐͿ͘/ŶĂůů͕ƐŝdžƌĞƉƟůĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐǁĞƌĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ϭϬ Ϭ ďLJŽŶůLJŽŶĞƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ;dĂďůĞϭͿ͘ Coasts /ƐůĂŶĚƐ Himalaya /ŶĚŝĂŶĞƐĞƌƚ ŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ dƌĂŶƐͲ,ŝŵĂůĂLJĂ ^ĞŵŝͲƌŝĚŽŶĞ 'ĂŶŐĞƟĐWůĂŝŶ ĞĐĐĂŶWĞŶŝŶƐƵůĂ EŽƌƚŚĞĂƐƚĞƌŶ/ŶĚŝĂ ŵŽŶŐƚŚĞƌĞƉƟůĞƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚĨƌŽŵDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝ͕ϯϬ ŝŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐŽŶĞ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ;ϯϯ͘ϯйͿ ǁĞƌĞ ĞŶĚĞŵŝĐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ tĞƐƚĞƌŶ 'ŚĂƚƐ͘ &ŝŐƵƌĞϮ͘ZĞƉƟůĞƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚĨƌŽŵDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝĂƌĞĂ;tĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ŚĂƚƐͿ dŚŝƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚ ƚŚĞ ŚŝŐŚĞƐƚ ŽĨ ϭϭͬϭϮ ;ϵϭ͘ϳйͿ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶǁŝƚŚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐďŝŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐnjŽŶĞƐŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂ͘ ďĞůŽŶŐŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůLJhƌŽƉĞůƟĚĂĞ͘ZĞƉƟůĞƐŽĨƚŚŝƐĂƌĞĂ ƐŚĂƌĞĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶǁŝƚŚĂůůďŝŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐnjŽŶĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ ĐŽƵŶƚƌLJďĂƌƌŝŶŐdƌĂŶƐͲ,ŝŵĂůĂLJĂ;&ŝŐ͘ϮͿ͘dŚĞŚŝŐŚĞƐƚŽĨ ϯϱ ϲϭͬϵϬ;ϲϳ͘ϴйͿƐƉĞĐŝĞƐǁĞƌĞĨŽƵŶĚŝŶĞĐĐĂŶWĞŶŝŶƐƵůĂ ϯϬ ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJŽĂƐƚƐ;ϯϲ͕ϰϬйͿ͘dŚŝƐĂƌĞĂƐŚĂƌĞĚŽŶůLJĨŽƵƌ ;ϰ͘ϰйͿƐƉĞĐŝĞƐǁŝƚŚ/ƐůĂŶĚƐĨŽƵŶĚǁŝƚŚŝŶ/ŶĚŝĂŶƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝĂů Ϯϱ ǁĂƚĞƌƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ϰϴ ;ϱϯ͘ϯйͿ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ŚĂĚ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶ ϮϬ ƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚĞĚƚŽƚǁŽďŝŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐnjŽŶĞƐ;&ŝŐ͘ϯͿ͘KŶůLJĂ ĨŽƵƌƚŚŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƉƟůĞƐƉĞĐŝĞƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚĨƌŽŵDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝ ϭϱ EŽ͘ŽĨƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ŚĂĚĂǁŝĚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶŝŶϳͲϵďŝŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐnjŽŶĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ ϭϬ ĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ͘ ϱ Status Ϭ ϭϮϯϰϱϲϳϴϵ KĨ ƚŚĞ ϵϬ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ŽĨ ƌĞƉƟůĞƐ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ EŽ͘ŽĨŝŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐŽŶĞƐ DĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝ;ƉƉĞŶĚŝdžϭͿ͕ƚŽƌƚŽŝƐĞƐĂŶĚƚƵƌƚůĞƐ;/ŶĚŝĂŶ &ŝŐƵƌĞϯ͘ZĞƉƟůĞƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚĨƌŽŵDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝ;tĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ŚĂƚƐͿ ^ƚĂƌ dŽƌƚŽŝƐĞ Geochelone elegans͕ /ŶĚŝĂŶ ůĂĐŬ dƵƌƚůĞ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƟŽŶǁŝƚŚŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŝŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐnjŽŶĞƐŽĨ/ŶĚŝĂ͘ dĂďůĞϭ͘ŽŵƉŽƐŝƟŽŶŽĨƌĞƉƟůĞƐĂƚĨĂŵŝůLJůĞǀĞůŝŶDĞŐŚĂŵĂůĂŝ ůĂŶĚƐĐĂƉĞ͕tĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ŚĂƚƐ͘ Melanochelys trijugaͿ ǁĞƌĞ ŶŽƚ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ĞĂƌůŝĞƌ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͕ďƵƚŽŶůLJĨŽƵŶĚƌĞĐĞŶƚůLJ͘ŵŽŶŐϮϴƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨ ŶĚĞŵŝĐ &ĂŵŝůLJ 'ĞŶƵƐ ^ƉĞĐŝĞƐ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ;йͿ ůŝnjĂƌĚƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ͕ϭϬǁĞƌĞ;ŶƵŵĞƌŝĐĂůůLJͿƌĂƌĞĂŶĚϭϭǁĞƌĞ 1 dĞƐƚƵĚŝŶŝĚĂĞ 11 Ϭ ĐŽŵŵŽŶ;&ŝŐ͘ϰͿ͘dŚĞůƵĞͲďĞůůŝĞĚdƌĞĞ^ŬŝŶŬƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ ǁĂƐ ŶŽƚ ŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚ ƐŝŶĐĞ ŝƚƐ ĮƌƐƚ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ 2 ĂƚĂŐƵƌŝĚĂĞ 11 Ϭ ;ϭϵϰϵͿ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚŝƐ Śŝůů ƌĂŶŐĞ͘ ŵŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ ϲϬ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ŽĨ 2 'ĞŬŬŽŶŝĚĂĞ ϰ ϭϬ Ϯ;ϮϬͿ ƐŶĂŬĞƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ͕ŽŶůLJƚŚƌĞĞ;ϱйͿǁĞƌĞĐŽŵŵŽŶĂŶĚϯϭ ϯ Agamidae ϱ ϵ ϰ;ϰϰ͘ϰͿ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ;ϱϮйͿǁĞƌĞƌĂƌĞ;ŝ͘Ğ͕͘фϱŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚŝŶ ϰ Chamaeleonidae 1 1 Ϭ ƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌƐͿ͘^ĞǀĞƌĂůƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨƐŶĂŬĞƐǁĞƌĞŶƵŵĞƌŝĐĂůůLJ ϱ ^ĐŝŶĐŝĚĂĞ ϰ ϲ ϯ;ϱϬͿ ƌĂƌĞĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽůŝnjĂƌĚƐ;&ŝŐƐ͘ϰΘϱͿ͘ ϲ >ĂĐĞƌƟĚĂĞ 11 Ϭ ƵƌŝŶŐƌĞĐĞŶƚĮĞůĚ;ϮϬϬϲʹϮϬϬϴͿ͕ϯ͕ϯϳϰƌĞĐŽƌĚƐŽĨϱϱ ϳ Varanidae 1 1 Ϭ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨƌĞƉƟůĞƐǁĞƌĞŽďƚĂŝŶĞĚŝŶds^ĂŶĚƋƵĂĚƌĂƚ ϴ dLJƉŚůŽƉŝĚĂĞ 22 Ϭ ƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ͖ϯϬϬϰƌĞƉƟůĞƐŝŶϯϲϬϬŚŽƵƌƐŽĨds^ĂŶĚϯϳϬ ϵ hƌŽƉĞůƟĚĂĞ ϰ 12 ϭϭ;ϵϭ͘ϳͿ ƌĞƉƟůĞƐŝŶϭϮŚĂŽĨƋƵĂĚƌĂƚƐĂŵƉůŝŶŐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĞŵƉŝƌŝĐĂůůLJ ϭϬ ŽŝĚĂĞ 22 Ϭ ǁŽƌŬĞĚŽƵƚƚŽϬ͘ϴϯƌĞƉƟůĞƐͬŵĂŶŚŽƵƌŽĨƐĞĂƌĐŚĂŶĚϯϬ͘ϴ 11 WLJƚŚŽŶŝĚĂĞ 11 Ϭ ƌĞƉƟůĞƐͬŚĂ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƟǀĞůLJ͘ KŶůLJ ϭϬ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ŚĂĚ ƌĞůĂƟǀĞ ĂďƵŶĚĂŶĐĞ>ϭй͘dŚŝƐƚLJƉŝĐĂůůLJŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŶŝŶĞƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨ 12 ŽůƵďƌŝĚĂĞ ϭϳ ϯϮ ϴ;ϮϱͿ ůŝnjĂƌĚƐ ĂŶĚ ŽŶĞ ƐŶĂŬĞ ;,ƵŵƉͲŶŽƐĞĚ Wŝƚ sŝƉĞƌ Hypnale ϭϯ ůĂƉŝĚĂĞ ϰ ϰ Ϭ hypnaleͿ͘dŚĞƌĞůĂƟǀĞĂďƵŶĚĂŶĐĞŽĨƌŽŶnjĞ'ƌĂƐƐ^ŬŝŶŬ ϭϰ sŝƉĞƌŝĚĂĞ ϱ ϳ Ϯ;Ϯϴ͘ϲͿ Eutropis macularia ǁĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŚŝŐŚĞƐƚ
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