Montgomery County Health Indicator Fast Facts Poverty by Race/Ethnicity Percent Poverty Source: Montgomery County Poverty 17.9 Black or African American 32.8 White 13.3 U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year American Indian/Alaska Native 36.0 Estimates Asian/Pacific Islander 11.9 Hispanic/Latino 32.6 Child Poverty 27.6 U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 Black or African American 50.3 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates White 19.2 Adult Poverty 15.0 U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 Black or African American 26.7 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates White 11.7 Uninsured by Race/Ethnicity Percent Uninsured Source: Montgomery County Uninsured 8.0 Black or African American 10.1 White 7.1 U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year American Indian/Alaska Native 10.3 Estimates Asian/Pacific Islander 4.3 Hispanic/Latino 22.1 Children Uninsured 4.1 U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 Black or African American 4.0 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates White 3.6 Adults Uninsured 9.2 U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 Black or African American 12.4 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates White 8.1 Unemployment Percent Unemployed Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 Unemployed Population 16+ years 8.0 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates Age-adjusted Rate Causes of Death by Race/Ethnicity Source: (per 100,000) Montgomery County Heart Disease 176.8 Black or African American 233.3 White 165.3 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native * Warehouse, Mortality Files, 2016-2017 Asian/Pacific Islander 56.9 Hispanic/Latino 55.7

Montgomery County Cancer 176.9 Black or African American 200.1 White 172.8 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native * Warehouse, Mortality Files, 2016-2017 Asian/Pacific Islander 90.1 Hispanic/Latino 92.7 Montgomery County Accidents 125.9 Black or African American 106.0 White 133.6 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native * Warehouse, Mortality Files, 2016-2017 Asian/Pacific Islander 42.6 Hispanic/Latino 69.5 Montgomery County Stroke 53.9 Black or African American 57.1 White 53.3 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native * Warehouse, Mortality Files, 2016-2017 Asian/Pacific Islander 37.4 Hispanic/Latino * Montgomery County 25.6 Black or African American 42.3 White 22.3 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native 0.0 Warehouse, Mortality Files, 2016-2017 Asian/Pacific Islander * Hispanic/Latino 0.0 Montgomery County Chronic Lower Respiratory 46.3 Disease (CLRD) Black or African American 31.5 White 49.9 Ohio Department of Health Data Warehouse, Mortality Files, 2016-2017 American Indian/Alaska Native 0.0 Asian/Pacific Islander * Hispanic/Latino * Montgomery County Chronic Influenza/Pneumonia 13.0 Black or African American 13.1 White 13.0 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native 0.0 Warehouse, Mortality Files, 2016-2017 Asian/Pacific Islander * Hispanic/Latino 0.0

Behavioral Risk Factors Percent Source: Percent no Exercise in the past month 30.5 Percent who consume 5 or more Fruits and Vegetables/daily NA Percent overweight 35.4 Percent obese 33.1 Percent diabetes; have you ever been told by a doctor that you have diabetes? 13.6 Percent binge drinkers 16.0 Percent current smokers 22.6 Ohio Department of Health, Behavioral Percent influenza vaccine (% over 65 receiving flu Risk Factor Surveillance System shot in past year) 57.5 (BRFSS), 2016-2017 Percent pneumonia vaccine (% over 65 ever received pneumonia shot) 71.0 Percent dental visit in past year 63.4 Ever diagnosed with heart disease? (% yes) 8.4 Ever diagnosed with a stroke? (% yes) 4.9 Men 40+ who had a PSA test in past 2 years 53.5 Do you have any kind of health care coverage? (% yes) 93.6 Maternal and Child Health Percent Source: Percent low 9.8 Black or African American 15.2 White 7.4 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native * Warehouse, Birth Files, 2017 Asian/Pacific Islander 10.3 Hispanic/Latino 8.4 Percent Preterm Birth 11.6 Black or African American 14.7 White 10.3 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native * Warehouse, Birth Files, 2017 Asian/Pacific Islander 10.8 Hispanic/Latino 11.4 Percent First Trimester Prenatal Care 65.8 Black or African American 58.9 White 69.3 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native 55.6 Warehouse, Birth Files, 2017 Asian/Pacific Islander 65.2 Hispanic/Latino 63.8

Maternal and Child Health Rate (per 1,000) Source: Teen (15-17) birth rate (per 1,000 women) 9.9 Black or African American 19.1 White 6.4 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native * Warehouse, Birth Files, 2017 Asian/Pacific Islander * Hispanic/Latino 19.5 Infant (per 1,000 births) 7.8 Black or African American 16.9 White 4.2 Ohio Department of Health Data American Indian/Alaska Native * Warehouse, Mortality Files, 2017 Asian/Pacific Islander * Hispanic/Latino * Statistical note (*): Native American and Asian/Pacific Islander races represent <2.0 % of the Montgomery County population. In many instances, raw counts used to derive above rates for these races were less than 5 cases. It is statistically inaccurate to extrapolate such small numbers to the entire county; doing so yields rates not scientifically robust or accurate and leads to biased results. In several instances, a raw count for a race was lower than another race; however, when calculated into a rate, the rate became higher. This is due to the exceptionally small population of other minority races in Montgomery County. Therefore, it is not advisable that these figures are used. The same is true for Hispanic data regarding some of the above variables.

KDW 5/23/19