WILLIAM HENRY EDWARDS 1822-1909 Annotated BIBLIOGRAPHY (Natural History, entomology, , )

compiled by

Joseph Belicek last updated 29 April 2013

1. EDWARDS, W. H. 1847. A voyage Up the River Amazon, Including a residence at Pará. D. Appleton & Co., . 16mo. 256 pp. [More than 30 editions were published between 1847 and 2012. ― An excellent narrative full of hard-to-find details on the life, people and the land in the Amazon region during the mid- nineteenth century. This book has inspired Alfred R. Wallace and Henry W. Bates, in their mid- twenties, to come to the Amazon region on April 25, 1848 and start one of the most celebrated expeditions made by Victorian scientists on that region. Certainly, Edwards' book still is a great source of inspiration (and information) to all interested in the wonders and mysteries of the Amazon region. ‒ Moacyr B. Dias Filho "www.diasfilho.com.br" (Belem, PA Brazil). The new editions of the original book are periodically available on Amazon.com From: narrativepress.com ‒ Edwards often delights in the simple pleasures of rest and clever ways to avoid the ever present irritations of jungle life. His narrative brims with the joy of discovery. ‒ “There is one enemy, who, sometimes, approaches even a hammock, and takes a tribute from the unconscious sleeper, and that is the vampire bat. …no sooner has the declining sun unloosed the eve, than they may be seen issuing in long, black streams. Usually, we avoided all their intimacies by closing the shutters at sunset; but occasionally, some of them would find entrance through the tiles, and we went forth to battle them with all the doughty arms with our reach, nor stopped the slaughter until every presumptuous intruder had bit the dust – or less metaphorically, had sprawled upon the floor. Several thus captured, measured, each, upwards of two feet across the wings; but most were smaller. “ A trained observer (and author of Butterflies of North ), Edwards made important contributions to our understanding of the dense, lush and wild world of the Amazon jungle and its people; including their weapons. ‒ “The most curious, and the most formidable weapon, is the blowing-cane. This is eight or ten feet in length – two inches in diameter at the larger end, and gradually tapering to less than an inch at the other extremity. … The arrow for this cane, is a splint of a palm, one foot in length, sharpened, at one end, to a delicate point, and, at the other, wound with the silky tree-cotton, to the size of the tube. The point of this is dipped in poison, and slightly cut around, that when striking an object, it may break by its own weight, leaving the point in the wound…” This book, for the first time, brought readers into contact with giant snakes and flesh-eating fish. Voyage Up the River Amazon also inspired other scientists to further explore this rich and diverse region. English scientists Henry Bates and Alfred Wallace went to the Amazon the following year, following in Edwards’ footsteps.]

2. EDWARDS, W. H. 1861. Descriptions of certain of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA found within the limits of the United States and of British America [no. 1.] – PROCEEDINGS OF THE PHILADELPHIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE, 13: 160-164. {Jul 1861}[ n. sp., 1. Meliataea mylita → ; 2. Melitaea minuta, 3. Melitaea nycteis, Doubleday; 4. Limenitis weidemeyerii, 5. Satyrus silvestris, Coenonympha inornata, 7. Coenonympha ochracea, 8. Lycaena anna, 9. Lycaena scudderii, 10. Lycaena fuliginosa.]

© Joseph Belicek 2013 1 3. EDWARDS, W. H. 1862a. Notes upon Grapta comma Harris, and Grapta faunus Edwards (c-album of some authors). – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 1: 182-184. {March 1862} [p. 182, Grapta comma, p. 183 Grapta faunus → ]

4. EDWARDS, W. H. 1862b. Descriptions of certain species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA found within the limits of the United States and of British America – No. 2. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE PHILADELPHIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE, 14: 54-58. {February 1862} [n. sp. Argynnis atlantis, Thecla acadia, Thecla laeta, Lycaena neglecta, Chionobas taygete, Pamphila varna, Pamphila rurea, Hesperia vialis]

5. EDWARDS, W. H. 1862c. Descriptions of certain species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA found within the limits of the United States and of British America. No. 3. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE PHILADELPHIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE, 14: 221-226. {April 1862} [ n. sp., 1. Argynnis nokomis, 2. Grapta faunus, 3. Thecla californica, 4. Thecla viridis, 5. Thecla affinis, 6. Lycaena behrii, 7. Lycaena pembina, 8. L. shasta, 9. L. scudderii, 10. Parnassius smintheus Doubleday, 11. Limenitis eulalia Doubleday.]

6. EDWARDS, W. H. 1863. Description of certain species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA from within the limits of the United States and British America, No. 1. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 2(1): 14-22, pl. 5, f. 3; {April 1863}

7. EDWARDS, W. H. 1863. Description of certain species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA from within the limits of the United States and British America, No. 2. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 2(2): 78-82, {Augustl 1863}

8. EDWARDS, W. H. 1864. Description of certain species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA from within the limits of the United States and British America, No. 3. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 2(4): 501-507. {April 1864}

9. EDWARDS, W. H. 1864a. Descriptions of certain species of Catocala found within the United States. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 2: 508-512.

10. EDWARDS, W. H. 1864b. Description of the female of Argynnis diana. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia, 39(1864): 431-434. [Argynnis diana → Speyeria diana]

11. EDWARDS, W. H. 1864c. Notes on the Argynnides of California. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 3: 434-436.

12. EDWARDS, W. H. 1865a. Notes upon Papilio asterias and Saturnia promethea hermaphrodites. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 4: 390.

13. EDWARDS, W. H. 1865b. Description of a new species of Limenitis . – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 5: 148. [Limenitis proserpina]

14. EDWARDS, W. H. 1865c. Description of certain species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA from within the limits of the United States and British America, No. 4. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 4(1): 201-204, 1 pl. {February 1865}

15. EDWARDS, W. H. 1866a. On certain North American species of Satyrus. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 6: 195-200. {October 1866} [comments on and variation of: (1). Satyrus pegala, Fabricius; no. (2). Satyrus alope Boisd. & Le Conte.; no. (3):

© Joseph Belicek 2013 2 nephele Kirby; no. 4. Satyrus boopis Behr. “In every species of there is a certain range of variation”.]

16. EDWARDS, W. H. 1866b. Description of certain species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA from within the limits of the United States and British America. No. 5. – PROCEEDINGS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA, 6: 200-208. {October 1866} [n. sp., Papilio bairdii, behrii, Lyacaeana violacea, Lycaena pseudoargiolus Boisduval & Le Conte, Lycena mertila, Syrichthus alba. Hesperia ottoe, Hesperia mingo, Hesperia yreka.]

18. EDWARDS, W. H. 1867. Descriptions of certain species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA found in the United States. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 1: 286-288. [ Limenitis proserpina Edw. 1865; Lycaena violacea Edw. ♀, Hesperia pilatka, Hesperia nortonii, Hesperia osyka, Hesperia logan.]

19. EDWARDS, W. H. 1868a. Description of a new HESPERIAN. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2: 122. [n. sp., Hesperia waco]

20. EDWARDS, W. H. 1868b. Papilio machaon in British America. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 1(3): 22. [a short note reporting several specimens of Papilio machaon taken by Mr. Drexler at Rupert House, Hudson's Bay.]

21. EDWARDS, W. H. 1868-1897. Butterflies of North America, series 1-5. 4to, illustrated by hand colored plates. Issued in 11 parts, usually bound in 3 volumes, 152 plates, 31x ? cm. 1868. Vol. I. Philadelphia: American Entomological Society; 218 p. 50 pls.; 1883. Vol. II. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin & Co. 357 p., 51 pls.; 1897. Vol. III.. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin & Co. 431 p., 51 pls. [Pages largely unnumbered; vols. I & II each included a checklist of North American butterflies at the end; Houghton, Mifflin & Co. also reprinted vol. I in 1888. 20 editions were published between 1868 and 1981.

22. EDWARDS, W. H. 1869a. Notes on a remarkable variety of Papilio turnus, and descriptions of two species of diurnal Lepidoptera. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2: 207-210.

23. EDWARDS, W. H. 1869b. Description of new species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA found within the United States. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2(4): 369-376. {Sep (preprint [Oct]) 1869; paper [14 Mar 1870]}1869}, 2: 373. [p. 373, Polygonia oreas]

24. EDWARDS, W. H. 1869c. Habits of Melitaea phaeton. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 1(7): 59-60. [p. 59-60, a follow-up on a report in Can. ent. 1(4): 41 by Mr. Sprague asking: “does the larva hibernate?” Edwards writes: “ It is just possible that the eggs of Phaeton, although laid not later then June, may remain till October, and the young larvae then be hatched, and they spend the winter under a common web.]

25. EDWARDS, W. H. 1869d. Descriptions of certain species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in the United States. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2: 311-312.

26. EDWARDS, W. H. 1869e. Miscellaneous notes. Melitaea phaeton. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 1(9): 80. {April 1869} [p. 80, a short note from the editor: on the food plant. “ I should like to know from Mr. Billing, what are the plants which he says might be common to the Ottawa district and to this, and on which I might might find the larva of M. phaeton. ...Mr. Billings replies: .. Chelone glabra]

© Joseph Belicek 2013 3 27. EDWARDS, W. H. 1869f. Miscellaneous notes. Larva of Melitaea phaeton. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 1(11): 102. {June, 1869} [editor's note: Mr. Edwards writes us that he obtained the larvae of M. phaeton, feeding, May 20, on the the leaves of Chelone glabra, L.]

29. EDWARDS, W. H. 1869g. A singing mouse. AMERICAN NATURALIST, 3: 551-552.

30. EDWARDS, W. H. 1870a. Miscellaneous notes. Melitaea phaeton, Cram. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 2(3): 36. {November 1869} [p. 36, reports on a brood of larvae of M. phaeton, feeding at night on Chelone glabra. Larvae were found within close webs, sometimes attached to other plants. Larvae o f another species of Melitaea were found on Actinomeris squarrosa, without webs.]

31. EDWARDS, W. H. 1870b. Notes on Graptas c-aureum and interrogationis Fab. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 3(1): 1-9. {Jan (preprint [Feb]); paper 11 Jul 1870}

32. EDWARDS, W. H. 1870c. Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 3: 10-22.

33. EDWARDS, W. H. 1870d. Miscellaneous notes. Rearing eggs of butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 2(8): 115. {July 1870} [p. 115, reports on success of persuading female butterflies lay eggs in captivity, confined with live food plants; Papilio marcellus, , Nisoniades lycidas, N. pylades. Reprinted in the American Entomologist and Botanist, 2: 305.

34. EDWARDS, W. H. 1870e. Miscellaneous notes. Rearing butterflies from eggs. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 2(9): 133-134. [p. 133-134, from breeding, Papilio ajax and P. marcellus are considered con- specific]

35. EDWARDS, W. H. 1870f. Rearing of butterflies from the egg. CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 2(12): 162-164. {December 1870} [reared black Papilio glaucus =(turnus), on Tulip trees; Hesperia pylades on Desmodium dillenii; Lycidas ditto; Melitaea harrissii on Actinomeris helianthoides]

36. EDWARDS, W. H. 1870g. Descriptions of new North American DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 3: 189-196. [n. sp., Pieris calyce, Argynnis bischofii, Melitaea thekla, Eresia punctata, Chionobas strtchii, Satyrus gabbii, Thecla dryope, Lycaena mitha, Lycaena fulla, Lemonias palmerii, Syrychtus petrebius, Cyclopides skada, Hesperia minima TL Waco (McLennan County), Texas]

37. EDWARDS, W. H. 1870h. Miscellaneous notes. Colias philodice. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 2(12): 179. [p. 179, observing two different larval phenotypes, suspects that under the name Colias philodice may masquarade two different species.]

38. EDWARDS, W. H. 1871a. Eggs of butterflies and moths. SCIENCE GOSSIP, 1870: 251-254.

39. EDWARDS, W. H. 1871b. Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 3: 205-216.

40. EDWARDS, W. H. 1871c. Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 3: 266-277.

41. EDWARDS, W. H. 1871d. Rearing butterflies from the egg. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 3: 70.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 4 42. EDWARDS, W. H. 1872a. Descriptions of new species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA found within the United States. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 4: 61-70. { } [p. 61-70., n. sp., Colias astraea, julia, Neophasia menapia, Argynnis bremnerii, Argynnis inornata, Argynnis euronyme, Argynnis meadii, Grapta hylas, Satyrus charon, Erebia meadii.]

43. EDWARDS, W. H. 1872b. Synopsis of North American butterflies. Philadelphia. 4to., 52 pp.

44. EDWARDS, W. H. 1872c. List of species of butterflies collected by Campbell Carrington and Wm. B. Logan, of the expedition [to Montana], in 1871. Preliminary report. [Fifth Annual report of progress U. S. Geological Survey of Montana, by F. V. Hayden. p. 466-467.

45. EDWARDS, W. H. 1872d. Notes on some butterflies and their larva. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 4(12): 238-239. {December 1872} [extracted from a letter dated October 12, 1872: “I have in all probably 200 eggs of Argynnis Cybele, some deposited on violet leaves, and some on the cloth that covered the keg in which I confined the females, with growing plant, and I suppose half of them have given larvae. I also had quite a number of eggs of Aphrodite, and a few larvae from them. I endeavored this time to avoid dryness, as the contrary state seemed to be most natural to these larvae, and attained this end by placing wet sand in the bottom of a glass goblet, in which sand were stuck small spigs, or single leaves of different sorts of wild violets, all the species I find hereabouts at this season; I also tried the pansy. The goblets I covered with damp cloth].

46. EDWARDS, W. H. 1873a. Some remarks on changes in names of certain butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 5(1): 8-10. {January 1873} [Papilio Asterias → Papilio Polyxenes; Papilio Glaucus ← Papilio turnus; Danais archippus → D. plexippus L. ; Limenitis ursula → Limenitis astyanax ]

47. EDWARDS, W. H. 1873b. Some remarks on entomological nomenclature. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 5(2): 21-36. {February 1873} [p. 21-33, An essay on the Codes and Rules of zoological nomenclature of the day; reviews the pros and cons of options proposed by various authors; summary: “1. There must be intelligible description and a publication in case of a species, or a recognizable figure. In case of a genus there must be a definition giving the essential characters. 2. In determining the priority of a specific names, notice should be taken only of those works in which the Linnaean binomial nomenclature is exclusively and consistently employed. 3. etc.]

48. EDWARDS, W. H. 1873c. Descriptions of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, IV 4: 343-348.

49. EDWARDS, W. H. 1873d. Miscellaneous. To collectors. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 5(6): 119-120. {June 1873} [asking readers for sending him all stages of Grapta faunus and Grapta gracilis .]

50. EDWARDS, W. H. 1873e. On the identity of Grapta dryas with comma. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 5(10): 184. {October 1873} [reports from breeding that Grapta comma and G. Dryas are varieties of the same species → Polygonia comma]

51. EDWARDS, W. H. 1873f. Notes on the early stages of some of our butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 5(12): 223-225. {December 1873} [p. 223-225, Lycaena pseudoargiolus feeding on petals of of the flower of Actinomeris squarrosa, A. helianthoides; pupated on the flower head; the egg is blue green, flattened and depressed on top, surface covered with raised net work like lace; the larva and chrysalis is also described; obtained eggs of Phycioides tharos, but with no success of larval feeding;

© Joseph Belicek 2013 5 and P. nycteis ovipositing on Actinomeris squarrosa, the larvae mine the surface of the leaf and after the 3rd moult hibernate; larvae of [Speyeria] diana, cybele and aphrodite also hibernate.]

52. EDWARDS, W. H. 1873g. Remarks on Limenitis proserpina and arthemis. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 5(12): 232-233. {December 1873} [p. 232-233, suspects that Limenitis proserpina and L. arthemis are dimorphic forms of the same species, similarly to Grapta comma and G. Dryas; on the other hand, the young larvae of Limenitis ursula are essentially different from L. arthemis.]

53. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874a. Larva of Papilio brevicauda. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 6: 20.

54. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874b. Descriptions of new species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA found in North America. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 5: 13-19. [n. sp., Argynnis rhodope, Satyrus phocus, Argynnis nitocris, Melitaea acasctus, Synchloe crocale, Geirochilus tritonia, Erebia heydenii.]

54. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874c. Descriptions of new species of DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA found in North America. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 5: 103-111. [n. sp., Apatura leilla, Argynnis nausicae, Argynnis opis, Argynnis clio, Grapta rusticus, Grapta silvius, Grapta oreas, Thecla siva.]

55. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874d. Vanessa g-album ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 6: 60. [from the northwest coast of British America].

56. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874d. Notes on the larvae of Argynnis cybele, aphrodite and diana. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 6: 121-125. [Speyeria]

57. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874e. Grapta comma and dryas. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 6: 157. [Polygonia comma]

58. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874f. Food-plants of butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 6: 159.

59. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874g. Description of a new species of Catocala from Arizona. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 5: 112. [Catocala editha described from a single specimen taken in Sonoto Valley, by Mr. Henshaw, July, 1874]

60. EDWARDS, W. H. 1874h. List of species of butterflies collected by Lieut. W. L. Carpenter, U. S. A., for the U. S. Geological Survey of Colorado, 1873. U. S. Geological and Geographical Survey Terr. (Hayden), 7th Annual report., 1873: 542.

61. EDWARDS, W. H. 1875a. Some notes on Lycaena pseudargiolus. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 7: 81-82.

62. EDWARDS, W. H. 1875b. Notes on butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 7: 150-151.

63. EDWARDS, W. H. 1875c. Argynnis myrina and its alleged abnormal peculiarities. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 7: 189-195, 218. [ myrina, see also #70.]

64. EDWARDS, W. H. 1875d. An abstract of Dr. Aug. Weismann's paper on “The seasonal dimorphism of butterflies;” to which is appended a statement of some experiments made upon Papilio ajax. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 7: 228-240.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 6 65. EDWARDS, W. H. 1876a. Notes on entomological nomenclature, part 1-2. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 8: 41-52, 81-94, 113-119.

66. EDWARDS, W. H. 1876b. Description of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States and British North America. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 5: 203-208. [n.sp.; Colias eriphyle, Argynnis carpenterii, Euptychia henshawi, Thanaos alpheus, Hesperia comus, Hesperia nereus, Hesperia zampa, Papilio hippocrates var. oregonia.]

67. EDWARDS, W. H. 1876c. Notes on preparatory stages of Danais archippus. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 8: 119-120. [Danaus archippus]

68. EDWARDS, W. H. 1876d. Number of broods of Danais archippus. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 8: 148.

69. EDWARDS, W. H. 1876e. Hübner's Tentamen. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 8: 160.

70. EDWARDS, W. H. 1876f. Farther notes upon Argynnis myrina. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 8: 161-163. [Boloria myrina]

71. EDWARDS, W. H. 1876g. The preparatory stages of Lycaena comyntas. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 8: 202- 205.

72. EDWARDS, W. H. 1876h. New species of diurnal Lepidoptera. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 5: 289-292.

73. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877a. Lepidoptera of the Big Horn Mountains. – FIELD AND FOREST, 3: 48.

74. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877b. History of Phyciodes tharos, a polymorphic butterfly. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 1-10, 51-58.

75. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877c. Time of appearances of the male and female butterfly. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 17.

76. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877d. Description of a new species of Pamphila from Colorado. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 29-30. [Pamphila snowi].

77. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877e. Supplementary notes upon Argynnis myrina, with mention of the species bellona, atlantis, and cybele. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 34-36. [p. 34-36, Argynnis myrina → Boloria; Argynnis atlantis, A. cybele → Speyeria]

78. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877f. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. Part I. – Diurnals. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 6: 1-68. Also issued in 1877as Separate: Catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico, Part I: Diurnals. 68 pp. [new genus: Lintneria W. H. Edwards, 1877 TS: Pamphila zama by monotypy.] Seven editions were published between 1877 and 1981.

77. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877g. Synopsis of North American butterflies. ‒ The American entomologicla Society, Philadelphia. [Reprinted in 1879 by Houghton, Osgood & Company, Boston.]

79. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877o. Description of a new species of Hesperian from Texas . ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 58-59. [Hesperia meskei]

© Joseph Belicek 2013 7 80. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877p. Notes on Limenitis proserpina and arthemis. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 114. [Limenitis ]

81. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877r. Name Lintneria changed to Systasea. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 120.

82. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877s. On the preparatory stages of Satyrus nephele. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 141-143.

83. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877t. Description of the preparatory stages of Phyciodes harrisii Scudder. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 165-168.

84. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877u. Butterflies of Martha's Vineyard. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 178.

85. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877v. Descriptions of new species of butterflies belonging to the North American fauna. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 189-192.

86. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877w. An account of some farther experiments upon the effect of cold in changing the form of certain butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 203-206.

87. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877x. Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in North America. Field and Forest, 3: 86-89, 101-105.

88. EDWARDS, W. H. 1877y. Descriptions of the preparatory stages of sosybius. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 9: 229-231.

89. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878a. Notes on Lycaena pseudargiolus and its larval history. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 10: 1-14.

90. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878b. Descriptions of new species of North American Lepidoptera. FIELD AND FOREST, 3: 115-119, 142-144.

91. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878c. Notes upon Grapta comma and interterrogationis. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 10: 69-74. [Grapta comma, Grapta interrogationis → Polygonia]

92. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878d. One word more on Lycaena pseudargiolus. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 10: 80. [Lycaena pseudoargiolus]

93. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878e. Description of the preparatory stages of Neonympha eurytris. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 10: 105-108.

94. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878f. On the larvae of Lycaena pseudargiolus and attendant ants. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 10: 131-136.

95. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878g. On the scarcity of Papilionidae [in 1878] ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 10: 40.

96. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878h. On the honey tubes of some butterfly larvae. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 10: 160.

97. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878i. On the pupation of the . ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 10: 224-231. 1879. Extract: Entomologists’ Monthly Magazine, 15: 220-226.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 8 98. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878j. Life history of Danais archippus. ‒ PSYCHE, 2: 169-178.

99. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878k. Some synonyms of butterflies. ‒ PSYCHE, 2: 178.

100. EDWARDS, W. H. 1878L. On the Lepidoptera collected by Dr. Elliott Coues, U. S. A. in Montana during 1874. U. S. Geological and Geographical Survey Terr. (Hayden), Bulletin., 4: 513-517.

101. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879a. Description of the preparatory stages of Coenonympha gemma. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 31-35.

102. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879b. Descriptions of new species of butterflies collected by Mr. H. K. Morrison in Nevada, 1878; also, Remarks on some errors of synonymy and arrangement. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 2: 49-56, 79-80.

103. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879c. Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies; also, Notes upon certain species. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 81-89.

104. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879d. Description of preparatory stages of Phyciodes nycteis. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 101-105.

105. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879e. Description of a new species of Melitaea from Texas. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 117-118.

106. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879f. Notes upon the preparatory stages of certain species of butterflies, ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 127-131, 141-143.

107. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879g. Description of preparatory stages of Argynnis egleis, Boisd. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 2: 177-179. [Speyeria].

108. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879h. On the preparatory stages of certain Florida butterflies; by W. H. EDWARDS and A. W. Chapman. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 189-193.

109. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879i. Description of preparatory stages of Argynnis idalia Drury. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST. 12: 217-219.

110. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879j. On the larval habits of Limenitis arthemis (with its co-form proserpina), and also of L. Disippus.. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 224-228.

111. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879k. Description of a new species of Pamphila . ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 238- 239. [Pamphila dion]

112. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879L. Danais archippus swarming. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 239. [Danaus].

113. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879m. Über das Erziehen der Tagfalter aus Eiern. Stettin Entomologist Zeitung, 40: 455-456. [Rearing of butterflies from eggs].

114. EDWARDS, W. H. 1879n. Contributions to the natural history of arctic America made in the connection with the Howgate polar expedition, 1877-1878. : Diurnal Lepidoptera. Bulletin of the U. S. National Museum, 15: 155-157.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 9 115. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880a. Migration of Butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 39.

116. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880b. [A Letter to Mr. Scudder read to the Cambridge Entomological Club on Grapta faunus from Oregon.] PSYCHE, 3: 77.

117. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880c. [A Letter to Mr. Scudder on rearing larvae read at the meeting of the Entomological of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.] ‒ PSYCHE, 3: 114.

118. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880d. Description of the preparatory stages of Grapta progne Cramer. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 9-14. [].

119. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880e. Experiments upon the effect of cold applied to chrysalids of butterflies. Psyche, 3: 3-6, 15-19, 75-76.

120. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880f. On certain species of Satyrus. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 21-32, 51-55, 90- 94, l08-109-115, 147.

121. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880g. Description of preparatory stages of Argynnis alcestis Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 69-74.

122. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880h. Effects of cold applied to the chrysalids of butterflies. American Entomologist, 3: 110-111.

123. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880i. Moths from Florida. North American Entomologist, 1: 103.

124. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880j. Description of preparatory stages of Agraulis vanillae L. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 122-126.

125. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880L. Description of the preparatory stages of Argynnis cybele Fabr. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 141-145. [Speyeria cybele].

126. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880m. Capture of a biformed Lycaena. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 160.

127. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880n. Larva of Apatura alicia. American Entomologist, 3 (new series, 1): 206. [Asterocampa].

128. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880o. Description of a new species of Pamphila from Florida [P. byssus]. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 224-225.

129. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880p. Description of the preparatory stages of Cramer. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 231-235.

130. EDWARDS, W. H. 1880r. Description of a new species of Limenitis. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 12: 246- 251. [L. eros, by some viewed as Basilarchia]

131. EDWARDS, W. H. & J.M. Wilson, 1880. Chemical change of coloration in butterflies' wings. Psyche, 3: 87-88

132. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881a. Description of the preparatory stages of Apatura alicia. Psyche, 3: 123-127.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 10 133. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881b. Description of the preparatory stages of Papilio philenor Linn. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 9-14.

134. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881c. Concerning Chrysophanus nais Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 17-18.

135. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881d. On the number of molts of butterflies, with some history of the moth Callosamia promethea. – PSYCHE, 3: 159-161, 171-174.

136. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881e. Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 9: 1-8.

137. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881f. Notes on the species of Callidryas found within the United States. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 9: 9-14.

138. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881g. Capture of Diadema bolina in Florida. – PAPILIO, 1: 30.

139. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881h. Effect of cold applied to chrysalids of Limenitis disippus. – PSYCHE, 3: 174.

140. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881i. Coenonympha elko. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 57-58.

141. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881j. Description of the preparatory stages of Terias nicippe Cramer. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 61-63.

142. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881k. Description of new species of butterflies. – PAPILIO, 1: 43-48.

143. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881L. Description of the preparatory stages of Apatura flora Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 81-85.

144. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881m. Description of a new Hesperian from Florida. Papilio, 1: 78-79. [Pamphila stanton]

145. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881n. On Pieris bryoniae Ochsenheimer, and its derivative forms in Europe and America. – PAPILIO, 1: 83-99.

146. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881o. Description of the preparatory stages of Papilio palamedes Drury (calchas Fab.). ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 119-123.

147. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881p. Description of preparatory stages of Heliconia charitonia Linn. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 158-162.

148. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881r. Some remarks on the alleged abnormal peculiarities of Argynnis myrina. PAPILIO, 1: 134-141.

149. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881s. Description of the preparatory stages of Thecla henrici Grote. – PAPILIO, 1: 150-152.

150. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881t. On the length of life of butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 205-214.

151. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881u. The Length of Life of Butterflies. AMERICAN NATURALIST, 15(11): 868-869. {Nov., 1881}[Abstract of the paper read at the Cincinnati Meeting of the American Association for Advancement of Science].

© Joseph Belicek 2013 11 152. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881u Description of the preparatory stages of Libythea bachmanni Kirtland. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 226-229. [Libytheana bachmanni ].

153. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881v. Is Limenitis arthemis a double-brooded species? ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 13: 237-242.

154. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881w. On certain habits of Heliconia charitonia Linn., a species of butterfly found in Florida. – PAPILIO, 1: 209-215.

155. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881x. Description of a new species of Chrysophanus . – TRANSACTIONS OF KANSAS ACADEMY OF SCIENCE, 7: 69-70. [C. snowi]

156. EDWARDS, W. H. 1881y. Habits of butterflies. – AMERICAN NATURALIST, 16: 122-123.

157. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882a. Descriptions of two new species of North American butterflies [Chionobas varuna, Ancyloxypha lena]: with list of butterflies taken by H. K. Morrison in Dakota and Montana, 1881. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 2-6

158. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882b. Notes on certain butterflies, their habits, etc. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 21- 28, 49-56

159. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882c. Note on Chionobas varuna. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 28-29. [].

160. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882d. Note on Limenitis ursula. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 29.

161. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882e. Description of species of butterflies taken in Arizona by J. Doll, 1881. ‒ PAPILIO, 2: 19-29. [Pamphila arabus W. H. Edwards, 1882. 1 female [holotype], X-1881, S. Arizona, USA, J. Doll leg.]

162. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882f. Description of new species of butterflies found in the United States. ‒ Papilio, 2: 45-49.

163. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882g. On the American form of Papilio machaon Linn. Papilio, 2: 74-77.

164. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882h. Description of the preparatory stages of Debis portlandia Fabr. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 84-88.

165. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882i. Note on Papilio polydamas Linn. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 120.

166. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882j. Note on Chionobas tarpeia Esper. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 110.

167. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882k. Description of a new species of Copaeodes ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 151- 152. [C. wrightii].

168. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882L. Description of the preparatory stages of Neonympha areolatus Smith-Abbot. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 163-166.

169. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882m. Papilio polydamas in Florida. PAPILIO, 2: 122.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 12 170. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882n. Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera taken by Mr. H. K. Morrison at Fort Grant and in Graham Mountains, Arizona.1882. – PAPILIO, 2: 136-143.189.

171. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882o. Description of the preparatory stages of Grapta comma Harris. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 189-194. [Polygonia comma].

172. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882p. Description of a new species of Lycaena from Newfoundland. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 194-195. [ Lycaena aster]

173. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882r. Two new species of Thanaos . Papilio, 2: 179-180, [T. tatius, T. clitus]

174. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882s. On a certain habit of Heliconia charitonia. Abstract. American Association for Advancement of Science, Proceeding from the 30th meeting, 1881: 279.

175. EDWARDS, W. H. 1882t. Description of the preparatory stages of Pyrameis atalanta Linn. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 229-234. [Vanessa atalanta].

176. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883a. Description of the preparatory stages of Grapta interrogationis Fab. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 14: 201-207. [Polygonia interrogationis].

177. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883b. Description of the preparatory stages of Pyrameis atalanta Linn. (continued). ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 15: 14-20. [Vanessa]

178. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883c. Notes on the collection of butterflies made by Mr. H. K. Morrison in Arizona, 1882. ‒ PAPILIO, 3(1): 1-10. {January 1883} [p. 9-10., List of ca. 100 species from Fort Grant, Cochise Co., and Graham Mountains. Noted that Hesperiidae were represented by 38 species.]

179. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883d. Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found in British America and the United States. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 15: 32-36.

180. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883e. Newfoundland butterflies collected by P. H. Gosse. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 15: 43-44.

181. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883f. Comments on Dr. Hagen's paper in Nov.-Dec. No. of PAPILIO, on Papilio machaon, etc. ‒ PAPILIO, 3(3): 45-61, pl. I. {March 1883} [p. 45-46, Critical comments pertaing to the published views of Dr. Hagen regarding Papilio machaon. Summary: 1. [P.] Zolicaon → zeliaon is a distinct species subject to little variation. 2. [P]. Oregonia is a distinct species. 3. the intermediate forms found by Dr. Hagen should not be considered as local or climatic varieties of one and the same species, P. machaon but are of necessity hybrids between P. zelicaon and oregonia. Comments on the name Papilio machaon var. aliaska Scudder.]

182. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883g. Localities of butterflies. ‒ PAPILIO, 3(3): 65. {March 1883} [p. 65; Supplementary short note to Nov. - Dec. 1882 issue of PAPILIO , which contained descriptions of Thanaos tatius and T. clitus; provides the missing info about type locality: “Both species were taken on Mt. Graham” Arizona.]

183. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883h. Willow a food-plant of Papilio rutulus. ‒ PAPILIO, 3(3): 65. {March 1883} [p. 65, a short note: “On August 29, 1879, I received from Mr. O. T. Baron, in Northern California, an egg of Rutulus in alcohol, which egg Mr. Baron informed me he saw the female deposited on willow; a remarkable food plant for a Papilio this group.”]

© Joseph Belicek 2013 13 184. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883i. Descriptions of new species of Hesperians found in the United States. ‒ Papilio, 3(4): 71-73. {April 1883} [p. 71, n. sp., Pamphila brettoides, Amblyscirtes cassus, both taken at Mt. Graham, Arizona.]

185. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883j. Description of the preparatory stages of Neonympha canthus Linn. (except the chrysalis). ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 15: 64-69.

186. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883k. On the polymorphism of Lycaena pseudargiolus Boisd. ‒ PAPILIO, 3:(5&6): 85- 97. {May and June 1883} [p. 85-97, Considers Lycaena pseudoargiolus, neglecta, marginata, violacea, cinerea, piasus and lucia.]

187. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883L. Capitalizing specific names. ‒ PAPILIO, 3(5&6): 103-105. {May and June 1883} [p. 103-105, A Reply to Prof. Riley's note in March No. PAPILIO, p. 65: Edward reviewes the usage of the capitalization of Proper names in general and as specific epithets in Entomology in particular. He states his preference for capitalization of specific names following precedents. It should be noted that current 2000 (ICZN Code of Zoological nomenclature) stipulates lower case for species group names.]

188. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883m. Thecla laeta. ‒ PAPILIO, 3(5&6): 123. {May and June 1883} [p. 123, a short note: “In the woods, near my house to-day I took a ♀ T. laeta, the second example I have taken here in eighteen years. Lyc. violacea was abundant.”]

189. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883. Description of a new species of Thecla from Florida . ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 15(7): 136-137. { } [p. 136-137, describes Thecla wittfeldi]

190. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883n. Remarks on the Hesperiidae sent to me by Mr. W. Edwards of Coalburgh, W. Va., in Jan., 1883. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 15(8): 141-151. [Notes on Dr. Speyer's paper on the Hesperidae sent to him by Dr. Speyer, the author].

191. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883o. Notes upon a small collection of butterflies, made in Judith Mountains, Montana, in 1883, by Wm. M. Courtis, M. E. PAPILIO, 3(7-10): 157-164. {September-December 1883} [annoattions for 34 species; n. sp., p. 162: Papilio nitra, p. 163: Colias hagenni.]

192. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883p. Comments on a paper by Dr. H. A. Hagen entitled “The Genus Colias,” from Proc. Bost. Soc., N. H., vol. XXII. PAPILIO, 3(7-10): 169-185. {September-December 1883} [a critical review of the subject paper]

193. EDWARDS, W. H. 1883r. Life-histories of butterflies. AMERICAN NATURALIST, 17: 1068-1069.

194. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884a. Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 15: 209-211.

195. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884b. History of the preparatory stages of Colias eurydice Boisd., with remarks upon the genus Megonostoma Reakirt. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 15: 224-228.

196. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884c. Letter to the editor on a question of priority of certain species. PAPILIO, 4: 132-134.

197. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884d. Description of Lycaena daedalus Behr, and correction of errors in its synonymy. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 16: 2-5.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 14 198. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884e. Description of the preparatory stages of Colias harfordii H. Edw., C. barbara H. Edw. PAPILIO, 4: 2-7.

199. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884f. Note upon Edw. and C. astraea Edw. PAPILIO, 4: 10-14.

200. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884g. Capitalizing specific names. PAPILIO. 4: 34-35.

201. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884h. Description. of new species of butterflies mostly from Arizona. PAPILIO, 4: 53- 58.

202. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884i. Limenitis eros Edw. PAPILIO, 4: 62.

203. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884j. Description of the preparatory stages of Melitaea chalcedon Boisd., With some notes on larvae of M. phaeton. PAPILIO, 4: 63-70.

204. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884k. Description of the preparatory stages of Lycaena melissa Edw. PAPILIO, 4: 91- 93.

205. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884 [L]. Occurrence of Callodryas philea L. and Terias mexicana in Wisconsin. PAPILIO, 4: 113.

206. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884m. Notes on butterflies., with directions for breeding them from the egg. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 16: 81-89, 109-117.

207. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884n. Revised catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. – TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, XI 2: 245-337. {November 1884} [Update of the first Catalogue issued 1877, see entry no. 78. For the first time it lists the name of authors for all taxa. Includes alphabetic species index at the end. Issued as a separate publication by the American Entomological Society, Philadelphia. [Feb. 1885] pages 1-85. 8vo. [8 editions were published between 1884 and 1981].

208. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884o. History of' the preparatory stages of Phyciodes picta Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 16: 163-167.

209. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884o. Description of the preparatory stages of Phyciodes camiltus Edw. PAPILIO, 4: 128-131.

210. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884p. Description of the preparatory stages of Papilio zolicaon Boisd. PAPILIO, 4: 162-166. [Papilio zelicaon].

211. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884r. On some historical errors. ‒ PAPILIO, 4: 167-171.

212. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884s. List of species of the diurnal Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. Boston, 2. pp.

213. EDWARDS, W. H. 1884t. [Note with statement of Miss Wittfeld on effects of lightning on certain larvae.] ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 16: 180.

214. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885a. Further experiments upon the effect of cold applied to the chrysalis of butterflies. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 16: 232-236.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 15 215. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885b. Description of some of the preparatory stages of Parnassius smintheus Doubl. and of P. clodius Men. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17: 61-65.

216. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885c. Description of a new species of Chionabas from British America. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17(4): 74-75. [Chionobas macounii =Oeneis macounii]

217. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885d. Description of mature larva and chrysalis of Nisoniades icelus, Lintner. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17: 98-100.

218. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885e. Miscellaneous notes on butterflies, habits of larva, etc. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17(5): 108-114, 140.

219. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885f. Description of the last larval stages and chrysalis of Melitaea rubicunda H. Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17: 155-157.

220. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885g. Note on habit of larva of Papilio atalanta. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17: 179.

221. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885h. History of the preparatory stages of Vanessa milberti Godart. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17(10): 181-188.{ October 1885) [detailed description of each life stage, e.g. EGG.―Conical, the base flattened, the top rounded; ribbed vertically, the ribs being either 8 or 9 in number ; these raise from the surface at about one third distance from base, increase in elevation gradually, and end at the summit about the little flattened space which contains the micropyle, with its rosette of minute reticulations ; the ribs meet the summit at an angle about 45º ; in the last part of their course they are thin, and are grooved on both sides to the surface ; between them are many fine horizontal striae ; color green. Duration of this stage probably 4 or 5 days.]

222. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885i. On willow as food-plant of Papilio turnus. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17: 232.

223. EDWARDS, W. H. 1885j. Description of the preparatory stages of Pholisora catullus Fabricius. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 17: 245-248.

224. EDWARDS, W. H. 1886a. Miscellaneous notes on butterflies, their larvae, etc. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 18(1): 14-18. [1. On the scarcity of certain species in 1885. 2. As to food to P. ajax. 3. Pap. palameides. 4. Chinobas bore. 5. Chionobas norna. 6. On feeding larvae after has killed leaves. 7. Larvae supposed to have been killed by e;ectricity. 8. On pairing in captivity. 9. Effect of cold applied to certain larvae.]

225. EDWARDS, W. H. 1886b. Description of new species of butterflies found in the United States. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 18(4): 61-65. [1. Argynnis semiramis. 2. Argynnis cyrpris. 3. Melitaea wrightii]

226. EDWARDS, W. H. 1886c. Description of the preparatory stages of Satyrus charon, Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 18(5): 88-92. [Decribes the egg; young larva; after 1st molt, after 2nd molt; after 3rd molt; mature larva; chrysalis, notes on rearing.]

227. EDWARDS, W. H. 1886d. On willow as food plant of Papilio turnus. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 18(7): 139-140. [Corespondents confirm that a willow is common food plant of Pap. turnus =Pterourus x. Conclude that larval habits as to food may differ decidedly in different locations.]

228. EDWARDS, W. H. 1886e. On the history and the preparatory stages of Feniseca tarquinius Fabr. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 18: 141-153.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 16 229. EDWARDS, W. H. 1887a. Description of the preparatory stages of Coenonympha galactinus Boisduval. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 18: 201-204.

230. EDWARDS, W. H. 1887b. Report upon the diurnal Lepidoptera collected in Alaska by E. W. Nelson. In NELSON, Edward William: Report of the Natural History Collections Made in Alaska between 1877 and 1882. Pt. 4, Insects: p. 323-330. [Reports 37 species: Papilio turnus, P. eurymedon, P. machaon, Parnassius nomion, P. eversmanni, Pieris napi, P. nelsoni, Anthocharis lanceolata, A. ?reakirtii, Colias interior, C. chippewa, C. hecla, C. eurythene, C. pelidne, Danais archippus, Argynnis bischoffii, A. freya; A. boiduvalli, A. epithore, A. butleri, A. myrina, A. frigga, Melitaea helviga, M. palla, Phyciodes mylita, Grapta faunus, G. gracilis, Vanessa antiopa, Pyrameis cardui, Coenonmpha kodiak, Eribia discoidalis, E. fasciata, E. Disa, Chionobas tayegete, Chrysophanus dorcas, Lycaena kodiak, L. pseudoargiolus.]

231. EDWARDS, W. H. 1887c. Note on the European Grapta c-album. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 19: 2-4.

232. EDWARDS, W. H. 1887d. Review: "The butterflies of New England," by C. J. Maynard. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 19: 34-40.

233. EDWARDS, W. H. 1887e. Description of the preparatory stages of Coenonympha ampelos Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 19: 41-44.

234. EDWARDS, W. H. 1887f. On the position of Colias hagenii Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 19: 170-175.

235. EDWARDS, W. H. 1887g. On Colias eriphyle Edw. and C. hagenii Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 19: 218- 220.

236. EDWARDS, W. H. 1887h. History of the preparatory stages of Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 19: 226-230.

237. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888a. Description of the preparatory stages of Argynnis atlantis Edw ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 1-3. [Speyeria].

238. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888b. Description of the preparatory stages of Argynnis edwardsii Reakirt. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 3-5. [Speyeria].

239. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888c. Description of the preparatory stages of Colias caesonia Stoll. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 21-24.

240. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888d. Description of the preparatory stages of Paphia troglodyta Fabr. (glycerium Edw., Butt. N. A., I, pl. 46; andria Scud.). ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 41-45.

241. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888e. Description of the preparatory stages of Argynnis hesperis Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 67-69. .

242. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888f. Descriptions of two new species of Melitaea belonging to North America [M. brucei, M. taylori]. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 81-84.

243. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888g. Notes on Danais archippus. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 84-86. [Danaus]

244. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888h. On Diadema misippus Linn. in Florida. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 128.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 17 245. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888i. [Death of Miss Annie M. Wittfeld.] ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 140.

246. EDWARDS, W. H. 1888j. Description of a new species of Anthocharis [A. pima]. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 20: 158-159.

247. EDWARDS, W. H. 1889a. Description of the preparatory stages of Colias meadii EDWARDS. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 22: 41-43.

248. EDWARDS, W. H. 1889b. Description of the preparatory stages of Arge galathea Linn. with notes on certain . ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 21: 61-71, 81-95.

249. EDWARDS, W. H. 1889c. Which are the highest butterflies? Nature, 39: 611-612..

250. EDWARDS, W. H. 1890a. Description of a new species of Melitaea from southern California. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 22(1): 21-23. [M. augusta]

251. EDWARDS, W. H. 1890b. Notes on Erebia epipsodea Butler. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 22(?): 48-52.

252. EDWARDS, W. H. 1890c. On certain statements in Scudder's “Butterflies of New England.” ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 22(?): 61-67.

253. EDWARDS, W. H. 1890d. Correction of an error. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST 22(4): 75. [in regard to Argynnis erinna]

253. EDWARDS, W. H. 1890e. Notes on A revision of the genus Argynnis, by Henry J. Elwes. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 22(5): 81-93.

254. EDWARDS, W. H. 1890f. Description of a new species of Argynnis from Canada . ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 22(6): 113-114. [Boloria ]

255. EDWARDS, W. H. 1891a. Chionobas bore. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 23(1): 16. [Oeneis bore].

256. EDWARDS, W. H. 1891b. Description of a new species of Erebia and notes on the so-called Chionobas bore of Colorado. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 23(2): 31-33. [E. ethela]

257. EDWARDS, W. H. 1891c. Review: “Among the moths and butterflies” by Julia P. Ballard. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 23: 44; also in Annual report, 1891, Entomological Society of Ontario, 1892: 98.

258. EDWARDS, W. H. 1891d. On the position of Limenitis proserpina Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 23(?): 49-56.

259. EDWARDS, W. H. 1891e. Description of a new species of Argynnis from Alberta Territory [A. victoria]. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 23(9): 195-199.

260. EDWARDS, W. H. 1892a. "Butterflies that bathe." ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 24: 16.

261. EDWARDS, W. H. 1892b. Miscellaneous notes on butterflies, larvae, etc. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 24(3): 49-56, 24(5): 105-111.

262. EDWARDS, W. H. 1893a. Notes on Chionobas subhyalina Curtis. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 25: 137-139. [Oeneis].

© Joseph Belicek 2013 18 263. EDWARDS, WILLIAM HENRY. 1893b. Notes on a polymorphic Papilio. CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 25(10): 253-254. {Oct 1893}

264. EDWARDS, W. H. 1893c. Notes on a polymorphic butterfly, Synchloe lacinia Geyer (in Hüb. Zutr.) with description of its preparatory stages. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 25(11): 286-291.

265. EDWARDS, W. H. 1894a. Description of the preparatory stages of Phyciodes Carlota, Reakirt (Charidryas ismeria, Scudder). ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 26(1): 3-8. {Jan 1894}

266. EDWARDS, W. H. 1894b. Notes up on Lycaena exilis, Boisduval, with descriptions of some of its early stages. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 26(2): 37-38.

267. EDWARDS, W. H. 1894c. Notes on “A revision of the genus Oeneis” (Chionobas), “by Henry J. ELWES, F. L. S., F. Z. S. and James EDWARDS, F. E. S.,” Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1893, Part IV. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 26(3): 55-64.

268. EDWARDS, W. H. 1894d. On Chionobas alberta, Elwes. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 26(7): 192. [Considers Chinobas alberta, Elwes (=Oeneis alberta) as a distinct species; mentions great variation in size and coloration; comparison with O. varuna; Mrs. Peart reports that eggs of O. alberta are ribbed like O. brucei, and not at all like O. uhleri].

269. EDWARDS, W. H. 1894e. Obituary. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 26(8): 234. [Mrs. Julia Perkins Ballard]

270. EDWARDS, W. H. 1895a. Can. Ent. 27(9): 11. ??? a dubious reference

271. EDWARDS, W. H. 1895b. Notes on collecting butterflies in western Colorado, with a particular account of certain Papilios. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 27(9): 229-242.

272. EDWARDS, W. H. 1898a. Notes upon Sphinx catalpae at Coalburgh, W. Va. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 30(1): 7-8. [observations of defoliation of Catalpa trees by caterpillars of Sphinx catalpae (=Ceratomia catalpae) in Coalburgh, W. Va, in August 1886].

273. EDWARDS, W. H. 1898b. Further observations on Papilio bairdii Edw. ‒ CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 30(1): 11. [rearing of 30 larvae of Papilio bairdii on Artemisia dracunculoides from eggs obtained from a single female produced three different adult phenotypes, i.e., oregonia, brucei and bairdii.]

274. WEIDEMEYR, J. W., S. CALVERLEY & W. H. EDWARDS, 1913. ILLUSTRATIONS OF NORTH AMERICAN LEPIDOPTERA, SPHINGIDAE. THE AMERICAM ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY, PHILADELPHIA. With 27 lithographed plates, with 132 figures. Only 14 copies of this work were published.

275. EDWARDS, W. H. 1972. Report on a collection of butterflies made mostly at Ft. Chimo, Ungava, Hudson Strait, by L. M. Turner in July, August and September, 1883-4. [With an introduction by W. D. Field.] The Mid-Continent Lepidoptera Series 2(32): 1-6.

276. EDWARDS, W. H. 187?. Report upon the collections of Diurnal Lepidoptera made in portions of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona during 1871, 1872, 1873, and 1874 by T. L. Mead, and a list of all species collected, by W.H.E.

© Joseph Belicek 2013 19 The main contributions of William Henry Edwards to the the knowledge of butterflies of North America were the publication of “Butterflies of North America," series 1-5; (1868- 1897); "Synopsis of North American Butterflies " (1872); "Catalogue of the Diurnal Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico " (1877) ; " Revised Catalogue of the Diurnal Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico " (1884); and over 276 articles in various scientific journals.

A Voyage up the River Amazon (1847), between 1847 and 2012 this work was published in more than 30 editions.

Acknowledgments

I thank Jonathan P. Pelham, and David M. Wright for help with obtaining or correcting references to some of the W. H. EDWARDS' published entomological papers and books.

Author's address: Joseph Belicek 15004-96 Avenue, Edmonton, Alberta T5P 4M7, CANADA

E-mail: [email protected]

This compilation is work in progress. Any comments, corrections or additions are most welcomed. FILE: 2013-04 (29 April 2013)

© Joseph Belicek 2013 20