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TOP STORY MMOCA's own Frida Kahlo painting put on display
SAMARA KALK DERBY [email protected] Sep 11, 2018
The Madison Museum of Contemporary Art has its Frida Kahlo still life "Pitahayas" on display until Feb. 3. State Journal archives The Madison Museum of Contemporary Art acquired Frida Kahlo's still life "Pitahayas" in 1969, but like the more than 5,500 works in the museum's permanent collection, the painting is seldom displayed.
Visitors to the museum can see "Pitahayas," painted by one of the 20th century's most important artists, now until Feb. 3. It's being shown along with digital material that details the imagery in the painting and how the work came to the museum.
MMOCA is part of "Faces of Frida," a digital Google Arts & Culture project dedicated to commemorating Kahlo's life and legacy.
The project provides access to an online collection of more than 800 items, including images of artwork, photographs and letters. MMOCA is one of more than 30 cultural institutions, from seven countries, contributing to "Faces of Frida."
"Pitahayas," a painting of five bright pink pitahaya fruit, has gotten new visibility through the Google project, so the museum had been getting lots of questions about it, said museum curator Mel Becker Solomon. People had also been stopping in, asking to see it.
Becker Solomon researched the painting extensively and contributed two essays to "Faces of Frida." Erika Monroe-Kane, the museum's communications director, credited Becker Solomon for uncovering the history and significance of the piece.
For instance, Becker Solomon details how when the painting was exhibited in 1939, the faint skeleton hovering above the fruit had a smile. Then, after Kahlo's husband, the artist Diego Rivera, asked for a divorce, Kahlo changed the smile to a frown.
Monroe-Kane called "Pitahayas" a community treasure. It was one of more than 1,100 works of modern art donated by local collectors Rudolph and Louise Langer.
Because MMOCA isn't a museum with a permanent collection that's on display all the time, its collection rotates. "Pitahayas" is being exhibited in MMOCA's Imprint Gallery on the second floor next to the main gallery. It's a black box space dedicated to presenting multimedia artwork, including video.
"We wanted to make the painting really stand out and be in this sort of jewel box nestled in this shrine-like space," Becker Solomon said.
An iPad in the room accesses the Google Arts & Culture project so visitors can research and zoom in on the painting.
"Pitahayas" was last exhibited at MMoCA from September 2015 to January 2016 in "Taking Their Place: Recent Acquisitions in Context," which included newer acquisitions along with more familiar favorites in celebration of the museum's 10-year anniversary. The exhibit featured works exclusively from the museum’s permanent collection.
From Feb. 1 through June 3 of this year, the painting was part of a large exhibition in Milan called "Frida Kahlo Beyond the Myth." The exhibit was a huge retrospective of Kahlo's work with a large catalog produced by its curator.
In Milan, "Pitahayas" was featured in a room with some of the Mexican artist's other iconic works that reflected her struggles with pain, including the painting where she's lying in Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit after having a miscarriage, Becker Solomon said.
Soon the painting will be headed to the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston to be part of an exhibition at the end of February.
"It's requested often and it's certainly the centerpiece of our collection," Becker Solomon said.
In one of Becker Solomon's essays she quotes Kahlo describing the sweet-sour fruit in her painting this way: “It is fuchsia on the outside and hides the subtlety of a whitish- gray pulp flecked with little black spots that are its seeds inside. This is a wonder! Fruits are like flowers: they speak to us in provocative language and teach us things that are hidden.” Becker Solomon, who said she's seen pitahaya fruit sold at local grocery stores, writes that Kahlo often depicted vegetation as a symbol of fertility and regeneration.
"She drew directly from medical textbooks such that they often resembled scientific diagrams. Here the pitahaya is sliced directly in two and mirrors a dissected female reproductive cell, an ovum," she wrote. "The depicted cell is undergoing cellular division or meiosis. Errors in this reproductive process are the leading cause of miscarriages."
In Becker Solomon's analysis, "Pitahayas," is not just a still life, but an intimate self- portrait representing Kahlo's reproductive system and the miscarriages she suffered.
"It's very wrapped up in her pain and her trauma and her struggle and how she overcame it and was still this great artist," Becker Solomon said.
The Google Arts & Culture project worked with Kahlo's estate in Mexico to produce "Faces of Frida," which includes essays from curators all over the world speaking about Kahlo in new ways.
Kahlo, who died in 1954 at age 47, didn't dress like other Mexican women of the time, Becker Solomon said. "That was a form of protest for her."
"Faces of Frida" is an attempt to break the myth of Kahlo and really focus on her as an artist, "not just this woman who had a unibrow and dressed in the style of colonial Mexican dress," she said.
Info box What: "Pitahayas" by Frida Kahlo on display
When: Now through Feb. 3.
Museum is open Tuesdays through Thursdays noon to 5 p.m., Fridays noon to 8 p.m., Saturdays 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. and Sundays noon to 5 p.m. Closed Mondays.
Where: Madison Museum of Contemporary Art, second oor Imprint Gallery, 227 State St.
Cost: Free
Online: artsandculture.google.com/project/frida-kahlo Search... Search
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