DOCSLIB.ORG

Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) Óêðàèíû

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) Óêðàèíû Евразиатский энтомол. журнал 13(1): 79–90 © EUROASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2014 Ñðàâíèòåëüíûé çîíàëüíî-ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèé àíàëèç õîõëàòîê (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae) Óêðàèíû Comparative zone-geographical analysis of Ukrainian Notodontidae (Lepidoptera) È.Â. Äîëèíñêàÿ I.V. Dolinskaya Институт зоологии им. И.И. Шмальгаузена НАН Украины, ул. Богдана Хмельницкого 15, Киев 01601 Украина. E-mail: [email protected]. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, B. Chmielnicki Str. 15, Kiev 01601 Ukraine. Ключевые слова: Lepidoptera, Notodontidae, Украина, фауна, природные зоны, зоогеография, сопре- дельные территории. Key words: Lepidoptera, Notodontidae, Ukraine, fauna, zoogeography, natural zones, adjacent regions. Резюме. В Украине выявлено 39 видов хохлаток из [Долинская, 2012], с небольшими дополнениями. 20 родов и семи подсемейств. Выделены четыре типа В качестве внешних территорий, с которыми про- ареалов. Обсуждаются особенности зонального распре- водилось сравнение фауны хохлаток Украины, взя- деления хохлаток в Украине. Для каждой из природных ты соседние регионы Европы [Schintlmeister, 1996, зон Украины приведены характерные роды и виды, 2012], России [Матов, Дубатолов, 2008] и Турции за исключением фауны лесостепи, где не выявлено ни одного типичного для зоны вида. Проведено сравнение [Koçak, Kemal, 2007a-h, 2009; Koçak et al., 2011]. фаун хохлаток Украины со смежными регионами Запад- Предварительно было составлено две матрицы дан- ной Европы, России и Турции. ных, одна из которых состояла из 39 видов хохла- ток Украины, а вторая — 55 видов хохлаток Укра- Abstract. Currently, 39 notodontid species belonging to ины и сопредельных территорий. Статистическая 20 genera of 7 subfamilies occur in the Ukraine. All the обработка данных и построение графиков проведе- species are attributed to four range types and the peculiari- ны с использованием пакетов программ PAST, при ties of zonal distribution of notodontids in Ukraine are помощи кластерного анализа и анализа соответ- discussed. Typical genera and species are given for all natu- ствий. Расчёты проводились при помощи коэффи- ral zones of Ukraine except forest-steppe, where specific циента сходства Чекановского-Сёренсена. Систе- species have not been recorded. The notodontid fauna of Ukraine is compared with the faunas of the adjacent regions матическое расположение таксонов приведено по of West Europe, Russia and Turkey. А. Шинтльмайстеру [Schintlmeister, 2008]. Ланд- шафтные зоны Украины — согласно О.М. Мари- нич и П.Г. Шищенко [2003]. В данной работе зона Введение степи рассматривается с двумя подзонами — северо- В литературе имеется лишь одна обобщающая среднестепной, состоящей из северостепной и сред- сводка по хохлаткам Украины, посвящённая видо- нестепной подзон в вышеуказанной работе, и юж- вому составу и биологическим особенностям ви- ностепной. Это связано с тем, что фауна хохлаток дов [Долинская, 2012]. Поэтому в данной статье южностепной подзоны значительно обеднена по сфокусировано внимание на зональной и ареалоги- сравнению с остальной территорией степи. Типи- ческой структуре хохлаток Украины. Помимо это- зация ареалов хохлаток приведена в соответствии с го в работе проводится статистическая оценка сход- принципами и терминами, предложенными А. Се- ства видового богатства хохлаток как отдельных мёновым-Тян-Шанским [1936] и К.Б. Городковым ландшафтных зон Украины, так и в сравнении с [1984]. видовым составом хохлаток смежных регионов. Подобные работы были проведены по микрочешу- Таксономическая структура екрылым [Пономаренко и др., 2012], жесткокры- и ареалогический состав лым [Васько, 2011] и другим группам насекомых. хохлаток Украины Материал и методы В Украине выявлено 39 видов хохлаток из 20 родов и семи подсемейств (табл. 1). В основу работы положены материалы, изложен- В таксономической структуре хохлаток Украи- ные в аннотированном списке хохлаток Украины ны на уровне подсемейств (табл. 2; рис. 1) преоб- 80 И.В. Долинская Òàáëèöà 1. Âèäîâîé ñîñòàâ õîõëàòîê â ðàçëè÷íûõ ïðèðîäíûõ çîíàõ Óêðàèíû Table 1. Species composition of notodontids in different natural zones of Ukraine Степь Вид Ареал ЗСЛ ЗШЛ Kарпаты ЛСЗ ГK ССПЗ ЮСПЗ Cerurinae Cerura vinula (Linnaeus) СубТрансЕвр + + + + + + + Cerura intermedia (Teich) ВостСредИран - - - - - - + Cerura erminea (Esper) ТрансЕвр + + + + + - - Furcula furcula (Clerck) ТрансЕвр + + + + + - - Furcula aeruginosa (Christoph) Турано-степной - - - - + + - Furcula bicuspis (Borkhausen) ТрансЕвр + + + + + - - Furcula bifida (Brahm) ЗапЦентрПал + + + + + + - Dicranurinae Dicranura ulmi (Denis et Schiffermller) Южноевр-Kаз + + - + + + + Harpyia milhauseri (Fabricius) ЗапПал + + + + + + + Stauropus fagi (Linnaeus) Амф + + + + + + + Notodontinae Drymonia dodonaea (Denis et Schifferller) ЗапПал + + + + + + - Drymonia ruficornis (Hufnagel) ЗапПал + + + + + + - Drymonia obliterata (Esper) ЗапПал + + + + + - - Drymonia querna (Denis et Schiffermller) ЗапПал + + + + + + - Drymonia velitaris (Hufnagel) ЗапПал + + + - - - - Notodonta torva (Hbner) ЦТемп. + + + + + - - Notodonta dromedarius (Linnaeus) Евро-байкальский + + + + + + - Notodonta tritophus phoebe (Siebert) Евро-байкальский + + + + + + + Notodonta ziczac (Linnaeus) ЗапЦентрПал + + + + + + + Peridea anceps (Goeze) ЗапПал + + + + + + - Pheosia tremula (Clerck) Евро-байкальский + + + + + + + Pheosia gnoma (Fabricius) Евро-алтайский + + + + + - - Leucodonta bicoloria (Denis et Schiffermller) ТрансЕвр + + + + + - - Ptilodontinae Pterostoma palpina (Clerck) Евро-байкальский + + + + + + + Ptilodon capucina (Linnaeus) ТрансЕвр + + + + + + + Ptilodon cucullina (Denis et Schiffermller) Европейский + + + + + + + Odontosia carmelita (Esper) Евро-обский + + + + + - - Odontosia sieversii (Mntris) ТрансЕвр + + - - - - - Ptilophora plumigera (Denis et Schiffermller) ЗапПал + + + + + + - Phalerinae Phalera bucephala (Linnaeus) ТрансПал + + + + + + + Phalera bucephaloides (Ochsenheimer) ЮжноЕврПерАз - + + - - - - Pygaerinae Spatalia argentina (Denis et Schiffermller) ЗапПал + + + + + + - Gluphisia crenata (Esper) ТрансЕвр + + + + + - - Pygaera timon (Hbner) ТрансЕвр + + - - - - - Clostera curtula (Linnaeus) СубТрансЕвр + + + + + + + Clostera pigra (Hufnagel) ТрансПал + + + + + + - Сравнительный зонально-географический анализ хохлаток 81 Òàáëèöà 1. (ïðîäîëæåíèå) Table 1. (continuation) Степь Вид Ареал ЗСЛ ЗШЛ Kарпаты ЛСЗ ГK ССПЗ ЮСПЗ Clostera anachoreta (Denis et Schiffermller) ТрансЕвр + + + + + + - Clostera anastomosis (Linnaeus) ТрансЕвр + + + + + - + Thaumetopoeinae Thaumetopoea processionea (Linnaeus) ЗапПал - - - - + - - Notodontidae 19/35 19/36 17/33 18/32 19/34 15/23 10/14 Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ëàíäøàôòíûå çîíû: ÇÑË — çîíà ñìåøàííûõ ëåñîâ, ÇØË — çîíà øèðîêîëèñòâåííûõ ëåñîâ, Êàðïàòû — Êàðïàòñêàÿ ãîðíàÿ ëàíäøàôòíàÿ ñòðàíà, ËÑÇ — ëåñîñòåïíàÿ çîíà, ÑÑÏÇ è ÞÑÏÇ ñåâåðî-ñðåäíåñòåïíàÿ è þæíîñòåïíàÿ ïîäçîíû ñòåïíîé çîíû, ÃÊ — Êðûìñêàÿ ãîðíàÿ ëàíäøàôòíàÿ ñòðàíà. Àðåàëû: ÖÒåìï — Öèðêóìòåìïåðàòíûé, ÒðàíñÏàë — òðàíñ- ïàëåàðêòè÷åñêèé, ÒðàíñÅâð — Òðàíñåâðàçèàòcêèé, ÑóáÒðàíñÅâð — Ñóáòðàíñåâðàçèàòñêèé, Àìô — Àìôèåâðàçèàòñêèé, ÇàïÖåíòðÏàë — Çàïàäíî-öåíòðàëüíî-ïàëåàðêòè÷åñêèé, ÇàïÏàë — Çàïàäíî-ïàëåàðêòè÷åñêèé, ÞæíîÅâðÏåðÀç — Þæíî-åâðîïåéñêî- ïåðåäíåàçèàòñèé, ÂîñòÑðåäÈðàí — Âîñòî÷íî-ñðåäèçåìíîìîðñêî-èðàíñêèé, ÞæíîÅâðÊàç — Þæíî-åâðîïåéñêî-êàçàõñòàíñêèé. ладают Notodontinae (13 видов). Затем следуют 40 Pygaerinae и Cerurinae (по 7 видов), Ptilodontinae в (6 видов). На долю указанных подсемейств прихо- о д 30 и дится более 3/4 видового богатства хохлаток Укра- в о ины. Это свидетельствует о том, что фауна хохла- в т 20 ток Украины в основном состоит из нотодонтин, с е ч пигерин, церурин и птилодонтин. Оставшуюся часть и л 10 составляют три подсемейства — Dicranurinae о К (3 вида), Phalerinae (2 вида) и Thaumetopoeinae 0 (1 вид). ЗСЛ ЗШЛ Кар- ЛСЗ ССПЗ ЮСПЗ ГК Среди анализируемых ландшафтных зон Укра- паты Регионы ины особой обеднённостью фауны хохлаток выде- ляются Крымская горная ландшафтная страна Сеrurinae Dicranurinae Notodontinae (14 видов) и южностепная подзона степи (23 вида). В остальных ландшафтных зонах количественный Ptilodontinae Phalerinae видовой состав существенно не отличается, колеб- Pygaerinae Thaumetopoeinae лется от 36 видов в зоне широколиственных лесов до 32 видов в лесостепной зоне. Ðèñ. 1. Âèäîâîé ñîñòàâ ïîäñåìåéñòâ õîõëàòîê â ðàçëè÷íûõ Видовой состав хохлаток Украины распределён ïðèðîäíûõ çîíàõ Óêðàèíû. Fig. 1. Species composition of notodontids subfamilies in по 4 типам ареалов (табл. 3; рис. 2). different natural zones of Ukraine. Циркумтемператный ареал характерен лишь для одного вида — Notodonta torva, доля которого со- ставляет 2,6 % от общего количества хохлаток Ук- раины. Вид распространён от атлантического до 30 в тихоокеанского побережья Евразии, а в Северной о д Америке представлен отдельным подвидом и в [Lafontaine, Schmidt, 2010]. о 20 в т На территории Украины встречается повсе- с е местно, за исключением южностепной подзоны сте- ч и л 10 пи и Крымской горной ландшафтной страны. о Трансареалы характерны для 15 видов, доля ко- К торых составляет 38,5 % от общего количества хох- латок Украины. Среди этой группы количественно 0 преобладают виды с трансевразиатским ареалом ЗСЛ ЗШЛ Кар- ЛСЗ ССПЗ ЮСПЗ ГК паты (25,7 %), доли видов с субтрансевразиатским и Регионы транспалеарктическим ареалами составляют по Циркумареалы Трансареалы 5,1 % каждый и амфиевразиатским ареалом — Западно- Западно-центрально- 2,6 %. палеарктический палеарктический Транспалеарктические виды распространены по Ðèñ. 2. Ðàñïðåäåëåíèå âèäîâ õîõëàòîê èç ðàçíûõ òèïîâ всей Палеарктике, включая Северную
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A New Report of Odontosia Sieversii (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae) from Korea
    Anim. Syst. Evol. Divers. Vol. 29, No. 4: 316-319, October 2013 http://dx.doi.org/10.5635/ASED.2013.29.4.316 Short communication A New Report of Odontosia sieversii (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae) from Korea Sei-Woong Choi1,*, Sung-Soo Kim2 1Department of Environmental Education, Mokpo National University, Muan 530-729, Korea 2Research Institute for East Asian Environment and Biology, Seoul 134-053, Korea ABSTRACT In Korea, 104 species of Notodontidae have been recorded. The genus Odontosia Hübner is characterized by the elongate and serrate margin of its forewing and the prominent harpe of valva and many spinular cornuti on the vesica of the male genitalia and the robust ductus bursae and large, ovate and sclerotized corpus bursae of the female genitalia. Only one species of Odontosia, O. patricia Stichel, 1918, has been reported from Korea. In this paper, Odontosia sieversii (Ménétriès, 1856) is newly added to the Korean fauna based on three male specimens collected at Mt. Bangtaesan, Gangwon-do, Korea. Diagnosis for the species and photographs of adult and genitalia of the genus Odontosia are provided. Keywords: Odontosia, Odontosia patricia, Odontosia sieversii, Notodontidae, Korea, new record INTRODUCTION genitalia and the robust ductus bursae and the large, ovate and sclerotized corpus bursae of the female genitalia (Schin- Moths of Notodontidae are medium to large-sized moths, tlmeister, 2008). Four species of Odontosia are recorded in comprising approximately 2,500-3,000 species worldwide the Palearctic region (Schintlmeister, 2008). One species of (Scoble, 1992). They can be easily recognized by the large Odontosia, O. patricia Stichel was known in South Korea and triangular forewing with a large prominent “tooth” on (Choi, 2008; Park and Kwon, 2011).
    [Show full text]
  • Contribution to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Bombyces, Sphinges And
    driemaandelijks tijdschrift van de VLAAMSE VERENIGING VOOR ENTOMOLOGIE Afgiftekantoor 2170 Merksem 1 ISSN 0771-5277 Periode: oktober – november – december 2002 Erkenningsnr. P209674 Redactie: Dr. J–P. Borie (Compiègne, France), Dr. L. De Bruyn (Antwerpen), T. C. Garrevoet (Antwerpen), B. Goater (Chandlers Ford, England), Dr. K. Maes (Gent), Dr. K. Martens (Brussel), H. van Oorschot (Amsterdam), D. van der Poorten (Antwerpen), W. O. De Prins (Antwerpen). Redactie-adres: W. O. De Prins, Nieuwe Donk 50, B-2100 Antwerpen (Belgium). e-mail: [email protected]. Jaargang 30, nummer 4 1 december 2002 Contribution to the knowledge of the fauna of Bombyces, Sphinges and Noctuidae of the Southern Ural Mountains, with description of a new Dichagyris (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae, Endromidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Lymantriidae, Nolidae, Arctiidae) Kari Nupponen & Michael Fibiger [In co-operation with Vladimir Olschwang, Timo Nupponen, Jari Junnilainen, Matti Ahola and Jari- Pekka Kaitila] Abstract. The list, comprising 624 species in the families Lasiocampidae, Endromidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Lymantriidae, Nolidae and Arctiidae from the Southern Ural Mountains is presented. The material was collected during 1996–2001 in 10 different expeditions. Dichagyris lux Fibiger & K. Nupponen sp. n. is described. 17 species are reported for the first time from Europe: Clostera albosigma (Fitch, 1855), Xylomoia retinax Mikkola, 1998, Ecbolemia misella (Püngeler, 1907), Pseudohadena stenoptera Boursin, 1970, Hadula nupponenorum Hacker & Fibiger, 2002, Saragossa uralica Hacker & Fibiger, 2002, Conisania arida (Lederer, 1855), Polia malchani (Draudt, 1934), Polia vespertilio (Draudt, 1934), Polia altaica (Lederer, 1853), Mythimna opaca (Staudinger, 1899), Chersotis stridula (Hampson, 1903), Xestia wockei (Möschler, 1862), Euxoa dsheiron Brandt, 1938, Agrotis murinoides Poole, 1989, Agrotis sp.
    [Show full text]
  • Harper's Island Wetlands Butterflies & Moths (2020)
    Introduction Harper’s Island Wetlands (HIW) nature reserve, situated close to the village of Glounthaune on the north shore of Cork Harbour is well known for its birds, many of which come from all over northern Europe and beyond, but there is a lot more to the wildlife at the HWI nature reserve than birds. One of our goals it to find out as much as we can about all aspects of life, both plant and animal, that live or visit HIW. This is a report on the butterflies and moths of HIW. Butterflies After birds, butterflies are probably the one of the best known flying creatures. While there has been no structured study of them on at HIW, 17 of Ireland’s 33 resident and regular migrant species of Irish butterflies have been recorded. Just this summer we added the Comma butterfly to the island list. A species spreading across Ireland in recent years possibly in response to climate change. Hopefully we can set up regular monitoring of the butterflies at HIW in the next couple of years. Butterfly Species Recorded at Harper’s Island Wetlands up to September 2020. Colias croceus Clouded Yellow Pieris brassicae Large White Pieris rapae Small White Pieris napi Green-veined White Anthocharis cardamines Orange-tip Lycaena phlaeas Small Copper Polyommatus icarus Common Blue Celastrina argiolus Holly Blue Vanessa atalanta Red Admiral Vanessa cardui Painted Lady Aglais io Peacock Aglais urticae Small Tortoiseshell Polygonia c-album Comma Speyeria aglaja Dark-green Fritillary Pararge aegeria Speckled Wood Maniola jurtina Meadow Brown Aphantopus hyperantus Ringlet Moths One group of insects that are rarely seen by visitors to HIW is the moths.
    [Show full text]
  • Wigierskiego Parku Narodowego
    Acta entomologica silesiana Vol. 28: (online 022): 1–6 ISSN 1230-7777, ISSN 2353-1703 (online) Bytom, August 17, 2020 Borealne elementy w faunie motyli (Lepidoptera) Wigierskiego Parku Narodowego http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3987766 Jarosław Buszko1 , anna krzysztofiak2, Ewa JurkiEwicz3 1 Katedra Ekologii i Biogeografii, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika, ul. Lwowska 1, 87-100 Toruń, Polska, e-mail: [email protected] 2 Wigierski Park Narodowy, Krzywe 82, 16-402 Suwałki, Polska, e-mail: [email protected] 3 Katedra Biologii Człowieka, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika, ul. Lwowska 1, 87-100 Toruń, Polska, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Boreal elements in the fauna of Lepidoptera in the Wigry National Park. Among Lepidoptera collected in five main forest types in the Wigry National Park, there were found species which represent boreal faunal elements associated with coniferous woodland dominated with spruce. These species usually have transpalearctic distribution ranges with their western limits in NE Poland. Some of them show also boreomontane pattern of the distribution. Six the most prominent species are discussed here: Catoptria permiacus (w. PEt.), Laothoe amurensis (stdgr.), Pygaera timon (HBn.), Odontosia sieversii (Mén.), Calliteara abietis (dEn. & scHiff.) and Apamea rubrirena (trEit.). KEY WORDS: forest habitats, boreal faunal elements, Lepidoptera, Catoptria permiacus, Laothoe amurensis, Pygaera timon, Odontosia sieversii, Calliteara abietis, Apamea rubrirena, Wigry National Park. WSTĘP Lasy borealne charakteryzujące się dużym udziałem drzew iglastych, głównie świerka, w Polsce występują w górach oraz w północno-wschodniej części kraju, gdzie tworzą najbardziej cenne przyrodniczo lasy o charakterze puszczańskim. Lasy te są również miejscem występowania gatunków zwierząt związanych z tego typu siedliskiem. Dotyczy to również motyli.
    [Show full text]
  • Faunal Make-Up of Moths in Tomakomai Experiment Forest, Hokkaido University
    Title Faunal make-up of moths in Tomakomai Experiment Forest, Hokkaido University Author(s) YOSHIDA, Kunikichi Citation 北海道大學農學部 演習林研究報告, 38(2), 181-217 Issue Date 1981-09 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/21056 Type bulletin (article) File Information 38(2)_P181-217.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP Faunal make-up of moths in Tomakomai Experiment Forest, Hokkaido University* By Kunikichi YOSHIDA** tf IE m tf** A light trap survey was carried out to obtain some ecological information on the moths of Tomakomai Experiment Forest, Hokkaido University, at four different vegetational stands from early May to late October in 1978. In a previous paper (YOSHIDA 1980), seasonal fluctuations of the moth community and the predominant species were compared among the four· stands. As a second report the present paper deals with soml charactelistics on the faunal make-up. Before going further, the author wishes to express his sincere thanks to Mr. Masanori J. TODA and Professor Sh6ichi F. SAKAGAMI, the Institute of Low Tem­ perature Science, Hokkaido University, for their partinent guidance throughout the present study and critical reading of the manuscript. Cordial thanks are also due to Dr. Kenkichi ISHIGAKI, Tomakomai Experiment Forest, Hokkaido University, who provided me with facilities for the present study, Dr. Hiroshi INOUE, Otsuma Women University and Mr. Satoshi HASHIMOTO, University of Osaka Prefecture, for their kind advice and identification of Geometridae. Method The sampling method, general features of the area surveyed and the flora of sampling sites are referred to the descriptions given previously (YOSHIDA loco cit.).
    [Show full text]
  • An Annotated List of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 38: 1–549 (2010) Annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383 MONOGRAPH www.pensoftonline.net/zookeys Launched to accelerate biodiversity research An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada Gregory R. Pohl1, Gary G. Anweiler2, B. Christian Schmidt3, Norbert G. Kondla4 1 Editor-in-chief, co-author of introduction, and author of micromoths portions. Natural Resources Canada, Northern Forestry Centre, 5320 - 122 St., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6H 3S5 2 Co-author of macromoths portions. University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum, Department of Biological Sciences, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E3 3 Co-author of introduction and macromoths portions. Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, K.W. Neatby Bldg., 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6 4 Author of butterfl ies portions. 242-6220 – 17 Ave. SE, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2A 0W6 Corresponding authors: Gregory R. Pohl ([email protected]), Gary G. Anweiler ([email protected]), B. Christian Schmidt ([email protected]), Norbert G. Kondla ([email protected]) Academic editor: Donald Lafontaine | Received 11 January 2010 | Accepted 7 February 2010 | Published 5 March 2010 Citation: Pohl GR, Anweiler GG, Schmidt BC, Kondla NG (2010) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada. ZooKeys 38: 1–549. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383 Abstract Th is checklist documents the 2367 Lepidoptera species reported to occur in the province of Alberta, Can- ada, based on examination of the major public insect collections in Alberta and the Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes.
    [Show full text]
  • Spineless Spineless Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E
    Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates Edited by Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Spineless Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates of the world’s Status and trends Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates Edited by Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Disclaimer The designation of the geographic entities in this report, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expressions of any opinion on the part of ZSL, IUCN or Wildscreen concerning the legal status of any country, territory, area, or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Citation Collen B, Böhm M, Kemp R & Baillie JEM (2012) Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates. Zoological Society of London, United Kingdom ISBN 978-0-900881-68-8 Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates (paperback) 978-0-900881-70-1 Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates (online version) Editors Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Zoological Society of London Founded in 1826, the Zoological Society of London (ZSL) is an international scientifi c, conservation and educational charity: our key role is the conservation of animals and their habitats. www.zsl.org International Union for Conservation of Nature International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) helps the world fi nd pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development challenges. www.iucn.org Wildscreen Wildscreen is a UK-based charity, whose mission is to use the power of wildlife imagery to inspire the global community to discover, value and protect the natural world.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Public Disclosure Authorized Desertification Control and Ecological Conservation Project in Ningxia, China Pest Management Plan Public Disclosure Authorized Forestry Bureau of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Public Disclosure Authorized October 10, 2011 Public Disclosure Authorized Contents 2.1 Occurrence of Pests and Diseases ................................................................3 2.2 Current Pest Control Methods in Ningxia ..................................................7 3.1 Pesticide regulatory framework in Ningxia ................................................9 3.2 Administration of pests/diseases control ...................................................10 3.3 Organizational Responsibilities for Quality and Safety .......................... 11 4.1 The basic principles .....................................................................................12 4.2 Improving pesticide use for forest pest control ........................................12 4.3 Management of pesticides distribution and use. ....................................13 4.4 Measures of pesticides use ........................................................................14 5.1 Purpose of an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) System ....................16 5.2 Main Forest Pest Control Methods and Pesticide Types Proposed ........17 5.2.1 Control methods .......................................................................................17 5.2.2 Pesticide types ...........................................................................................18
    [Show full text]
  • Are Adult Crambid Snout Moths (Crambinae)
    Insects 2011, 2, 400-411; doi:10.3390/insects2030400 OPEN ACCESS insects ISSN 2075-4450 www.mdpi.com/journal/insects/ Article Are Adult Crambid Snout Moths (Crambinae) and Larval Stages of Lepidoptera Suitable Tools for an Environmental Monitoring of Transgenic Crops? — Implications of a Field Test 1, 2 3 2 Andreas Lang *, Matthias Dolek , Bernhard Theißen and Andreas Zapp 1 Institute of Environmental Geosciences, University of Basel, Bernoullistrasse 30, Basel CH-4056, Switzerland 2 Büro Geyer & Dolek, Obere Dorfstr. 16, Wörthsee D-82237, Germany; E-Mails: [email protected] (M.D.); [email protected] (A.Z.) 3 gaiac – Research Institute for Ecosystem Analysis and Assessment e.V., RWTH Aachen University, c/o Institute of Environmental Research - Biology V, Worringerweg 1, Aachen D-52056, Germany; E-Mail: [email protected] * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +41-61-267-0480; Fax: +41-61-267-0479. Received: 2 July 2011; in revised form: 25 July 2011 / Accepted: 3 August 2011 / Published: 10 August 2011 Abstract: Butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera) have been suggested for the environmental monitoring of genetically modified (GM) crops due to their suitability as ecological indicators, and because of the possible adverse impact of the cultivation of current transgenic crops. The German Association of Engineers (VDI) has developed guidelines for the standardized monitoring of Lepidoptera describing the use of light traps for adult moths, transect counts for adult butterflies, and visual search for larvae. The guidelines suggest recording adults of Crambid Snout Moths during transect counts in addition to butterflies, and present detailed protocols for the visual search of larvae.
    [Show full text]
  • Orman Bakanlığı Yayın No : 135 ISSN 1300 – 395 X Müdürlük Yayın No : 231
    Orman Bakanlığı Yayın No : 135 ISSN 1300 – 395 X Müdürlük Yayın No : 231 KAVAKLARA ARIZ OLAN PYGAERA (Clostera) ANASTOMOSIS L. ÜZERĠNE ARAġTIRMALAR (YayılıĢı ve Biyolojisi) (ODC: 245.1:145.7:151.4:176:1 Populus) Investigation on Pygaera (Clostera) anastomosis L. which is harmfull on poplars Dr. Faruk ġ. ÖZAY Necdet GÜLER Kazım ULUER Fazıl SELEK TEKNĠK BÜLTEN NO: 191 T.C. ORMAN BAKANLIĞI KAVAK VE HIZLI GELĠġEN ORMAN AĞAÇLARI ARAġTIRMA ENSTĠTÜSÜ POPLAR AND FAST GROWING FOREST TREES RESEARCH INSTITUTE ĠZMĠT – TÜRKĠYE İç Kapak Arkası II ĠÇĠNDEKĠLER ÖZ ................................................................................................... IV ABSTRACT ................................................................................... IV 1. GĠRĠġ ............................................................................................ 1 2. MATERYAL VE METOT .......................................................... 1 3. BULGULAR ................................................................................. 2 3.1. Pygaera anastomosis‟in sistematikteki yeri ............................ 2 3.2. Dünyadaki Yayılışı ................................................................. 2 3.3. Türkiye‟deki Yayılışı .............................................................. 2 3.4. Morfolojisi .............................................................................. 3 3.4.1. Ergin ..................................................................................... 3 3.4.2. Yumurta ..............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • その他の昆虫類 Other Miscellaneous Insects 高橋和弘 1) Kazuhiro Takahashi
    丹沢大山総合調査学術報告書 丹沢大山動植物目録 （2007） その他の昆虫類 Other Miscellaneous Insects 高橋和弘 1) Kazuhiro Takahashi 要 約 今回の目録に示した各目ごとの種数は， 次のとおりである． カマアシムシ目 10 種 ナナフシ目 5 種 ヘビトンボ目 3 種 トビムシ目 19 種 ハサミムシ目 5 種 ラクダムシ目 2 種 イシノミ目 1 種 カマキリ目 3 種 アミメカゲロウ目 55 種 カゲロウ目 61 種 ゴキブリ目 4 種 シリアゲムシ目 13 種 トンボ目 62 種 シロアリ目 1 種 チョウ目 （ガ類） 1756 種 カワゲラ目 52 種 チャタテムシ目 11 種 トビケラ目 110 種 ガロアムシ目 1 種 カメムシ目 （異翅亜目除く） 501 種 バッタ目 113 種 アザミウマ目 19 種 凡 例 清川村丹沢山 （Imadate & Nakamura, 1989） . 1. 本報では、 カゲロウ目を石綿進一、 カワゲラ目を石塚 新、 トビ ミヤマカマアシムシ Yamatentomon fujisanum Imadate ケラ目を野崎隆夫が執筆し、 他の丹沢大山総合調査報告書生 清川村丹沢堂平 （Imadate, 1994） . 物目録の昆虫部門の中で諸般の事情により執筆者がいない分類 群について，既存の文献から，データを引用し、著者がまとめた。 文 献 特に重点的に参照した文献は 『神奈川県昆虫誌』（神奈川昆虫 Imadate, G., 1974. Protura Fauna Japonica. 351pp., Keigaku Publ. 談話会編 , 2004）※である． Co., Tokyo. ※神奈川昆虫談話会編 , 2004. 神奈川県昆虫誌 . 1438pp. 神 Imadate, G., 1993. Contribution towards a revision of the Proturan 奈川昆虫談話会 , 小田原 . Fauna of Japan (VIII) Further collecting records from northern 2. 各分類群の記述は， 各目ごとに分け， 引用文献もその目に関 and eastern Japan. Bulletin of the Department of General するものは， その末尾に示した． Education Tokyo Medical and Dental University, (23): 31-65. 2. 地名については， 原則として引用した文献に記されている地名 Imadate, G., 1994. Contribution towards a revision of the Proturan とした． しがって， 同一地点の地名であっても文献によっては異 Fauna of Japan (IX) Collecting data of acerentomid and なった表現となっている場合があるので， 注意していただきたい． sinentomid species in the Japanese Islands. Bulletin of the Department of General Education Tokyo Medical and Dental カマアシムシ目 Protura University, (24): 45-70. カマアシムシ科 Eosentomidae Imadate, G. & O. Nakamura, 1989. Contribution towards a revision アサヒカマアシムシ Eosentomon asahi Imadate of the Proturan Fauna of Japan (IV) New collecting records 山 北 町 高 松 山 （Imadate, 1974） ; 清 川 村 宮 ヶ 瀬 （Imadate, from the eastern part of Honshu.
    [Show full text]
  • Immature Stages of the Moth Lobeza Dentilinea (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae), with Redescription of the Species Based on Male and Female Morphology
    ZOOLOGIA 28 (4): 517–524, August, 2011 doi: 10.1590/S1984-46702011000400014 Immature stages of the moth Lobeza dentilinea (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae), with redescription of the species based on male and female morphology Lívia R. Pinheiro1,2; Renato O. Silva1 & Marcelo Duarte1,3 1 Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo. Avenida Nazaré 481, Ipiranga, 04263-000 São Paulo, SP, Brazil. 2 Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Zoologia), Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Rua do Matão, Travessa 14, 321, Butantã, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil. 3 Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Egg and pupa of Lobeza dentilinea Schaus, 1901 are described and illustrated for the first time. Eggs are smooth, dome-shaped, and greenish at oviposition. Last instar larvae have an aposematic coloration and the chaetotaxy is very similar to other notodontines, except for the number of lateral setae: L. dentilinea has three instead of four lateral setae on abdominal segments A3-A6. Pupae are light brown and typical of the family, with the last abdominal segments broadly round. Evidence from the adult morphology supporting the placement of the genus in Notodontinae includes proboscis smaller than the length of the head, epiphysis with more than half the length of tibia, tarsal claws simple, and labial palpi short. Male and female are confidently associated, and a redescription of the species is presented based on both sexes. Larvae of L. dentilinea are here recorded feeding on a Melastomataceae. KEY WORDS. Cteniophore; genitalia; larva; Neotropical region; pupa. Notodontidae comprises approximately 3,000 species and dentilinea Schaus, 1901, and GODFREY et al.
    [Show full text]