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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19086-2 - Wallace Stevens and the Aesthetics of Abstraction Edward Ragg Index More information Index abstraction Stevens’ embracing of 4, 77, 87, 97, 182, autotelic abstraction 213 184–5 and the bourgeois 5, 97, 107, 148, 162, 165, in Stevens’ later career 2–3, 99, 185, 209 167, 203, 231 Stevens’ modifying of 5, 11, 143, 165, 166, ‘cool’ and ‘warm’ abstraction 2, 5, 20, 24, 172, 174, 229 25, 167, 205, 213, 230 and textual speakers 4, 27, 55, 58, 60, 63, and domesticity 5, 25, 146, 210, 216, 218, 66–76, 77, 86, 87, 90, 95, 97, 98, 109, 220, 221, 223, 225, 229 110, 111, 112, 114, 118, 119, 121, 126, 127, expressions of 4, 25, 28, 210 131, 134, 135, 156, 229, See also idealist ‘I’ and gastronomy. See gastronomy and time 91, 102, 189–98 as generalization 18, 19, 23 and the visual 19, 26–7, 60, 76, 86, 94, 95–7 and the habitual 83, 94, 133, 227 Aestheticism 7 as human task 8, 26, 132, 179, 205, 229 Alcestis Press, The 31, 36, 49, 55, 56, 155 and idealism. See philosophy for ‘idealism’ Altieri, Charles 6, 23, 26–7, 28, 80, 134, 142 and inhumanity 8, 138, 203 Arensberg, Walter 218 and mediation 76, 94, 98, 134, 163, 170, 172, Ariadne 126, 127–9 174, 180, 183, 199 Armory Show, The 209, 212 and mental processes 5 Arnold, Matthew 80, 81 and metaphor 103, 176–8, 185–203 Arp, Jean 213–14 misunderstandings concerning 4, 9, 133 art and art-collecting. See painting pejorative abstraction 7, 20, 25, 45, 49, 53, Auberjonois, René Victor 217 56, 57, 58, 67, 68, 69, 72, 74, 80, 82, 104, Auden, W. H. 7, 75–6 129, 138, 193 Avignon 220 and philosophy 3, 4, See also philosophy for ‘idealism’ Babbitt, Irving 37 and the physical 13, 26, 29, 51, 60, 73, 87, Bacon, Francis 95, 130, 138 93–6, 100, 102, 116, 132, 133, 134–5, 155, Barr, Alfred H. 210, 212 156, 160, 214, 221 Basel 208 and pleasure 29, 92 Bates, Milton J. 8 poet as abstract 3, 100, 101, 189 Baudelaire, Charles 2 pragmatic abstraction 185–203 Bauhaus, The 213 and pure poetry. See pure poetry Bayes, Nora 73 and the real 19, 23, 26 Beethoven, Ludwig van 230 as removal 1, 3, 52, 57, 58–9, 67, 213 Bell, Graham 116 senses of abstraction 21–3, 58–60, 99, 114 Benamou, Michel 15, 83, 94 as sensory 15, 17, 23, 29, 180, 199 Benét, William Rose 206 and the sensual 132–3 Béranger, Pierre Jean de 1–2 Stevens’ ambivalence concerning 2, 49, 54, Bergmann, Gustav 190 59, 60, 72, 74–5, 80 Bergonzi, Bernard 15, 18 in Stevens criticism 4, 6–29 Bernard, Émile 115–16, 118 244 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19086-2 - Wallace Stevens and the Aesthetics of Abstraction Edward Ragg Index More information Index 245 Bernhardt, Sarah 224 Conkling, Grace Hazard 32 Berryman, John 138 Cook, Eleanor 21–2 Bewley, Marius 18 Costello, Bonnie 94 Bezombes, Roger 227 Cotton Club, The 73 Bishop, Elizabeth 49 Crane, Hart 2 Blackmur, R. P. 14, 15–16, 139 Critchley, Simon 27–8 Blake, William 179 Croce, Benedetto 122 Blanchot, Maurice 4, 22, 29, 33, 60, 81, 84, Cummington Press, The 9, 49, 155 88–92, 93, 95, 99, 104, 184, 229 Cunningham, J. V. 14 Bloom, Harold 6, 11–12, 28, 192 Bogan, Louise 143 D’Annunzio, Gabriele 224 Bombois, Camille 219–20 Daedalus 128 Bornstein, George 37–8, 85 Dalin, Ebba 150 Botticelli, Sandro 103 dandyism 7, 228 Bové, Paul 12 Dante, Alighieri 122, 189 Brancusi, Constantin 214 Dasenbrock, Reed Way 201 Braque, Georges 115, 211, 219–20 Davidson, Donald 177, 200–3 Brianchon, Maurice 215 de Chirico, Giorgio 2, 16, 211 Brinnin, John Malcolm 15–16, 35 de Kooning, Willem 95 Brogan, Jacqueline Vaught 9, 112–13, 167, 172 Delacroix, Ferdinand Victor Eugène 106 Brooks, Cleanth 45, 107, 110, 162 Delaunay, Robert 219 Brooks, Van Wyck 9, 143, 144, 162 Delille, Abbé 150 Burgundy. See gastronomy Depression, the 2, 7, 31, 49, 53, 55, 162, 209 Burke, Kenneth 19, 108 Derrida, Jacques 12, 13, 28 Burnshaw, Stanley 4, 56 Deutsch, Babette 14, 17, 18 Byron, George Gordon (Lord) 30 Dewey, John 49, 192 Dickinson, Emily 107, 108 Caesar, Julius 147 Dionysus 128 Cairo 204 Doggett, Frank 13, 23, 81 Cannes 225 Donoghue, Denis 6, 10, 23 Cassagnac, Paul de 146, 149–51 Douglas, Keith 91, 144 Cavaillès, Jean 211, 215, 217, 225 Dowling, Allan 147 Cavell, Stanley 206 Du Pont, Pierre 207 Cézanne, Paul 5, 16, 76, 95, 100, 106, 115–18, Dubuffet, Jean 215 119, 121, 125, 127, 209, 218 Duchamp, Marcel 212 Chardin, Jean-Baptiste-Siméon 106 Dufy, Raoul 211, 215, 216, 217 Cheney, Russell 210 Duse, Eleonora 224 Chocorua 127 Chronos 187 Eberhart, Richard 13, 228 Church, Barbara 147, 152, 217, 224 Eeckhout, Bart 17, 27, 28, 97, 129, 130, 132–3, Church, Henry 92–3, 136, 160, 224 138, 213 Cleghorn, Angus 9, 10, 130 Eliot, T. S. 7, 134, 207 Cogniat, Raymond 214 Ellmann, Richard 13 Cohen, Josh 90, 130 Emerson, Ralph Waldo 9, 11, 12, 80, 81, 209 Cold War, the 147 Eulalia, St 141–2 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor 9, 13, 21, 41–3, 60, 76, 78–88, 91, 96, 97, 99, 111, 117, 120, Fatima 40, 41 123–4, 127, 133, 178, 181, 192, 194, 208, Feo, José Rodríguez 106, 107, 135, 136, 152, 229 169–70, 171, 173, 191, 212, 213, Biographia Literaria 13, 80, 83–4, 85–7, 123 226, 228 ‘Dejection: An Ode’ 80 Filreis, Alan 9, 10, 15, 22, 122, 123, ‘Frost at Midnight’ 43 126, 173, 214 ‘Kubla Khan’ 41–4, 46 First World War, the 138, 147 commonality 6, 17, 21–2, 205–6 Fleming, Atherton 149 Communism 37 Fletcher, John Gould 31 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19086-2 - Wallace Stevens and the Aesthetics of Abstraction Edward Ragg Index More information 246 Index Focillon, Henri 4, 22, 24, 29, 60, 76, 81, 83, Goodman, Nelson 201–2, 203 88, 91, 97, 99, 101–7, 113, 117, 124, 125, Gottlieb, Adolph 22 209, 229 Gromaire, Marcel 211, 217 Fontainebleau 111 Fontaine-Gagnard, Domaine 146 Halliday, Mark 8 Ford, Charles Henri 211 Hammer, Victor 224 Foscolo, Ugo 122 Hardy, Thomas 76–7, 79, 115 Frankenburg, Lloyd 14, 16 Harrison, Tony 207 French Revolution, the 80 Hartford 211, 222 Freytag-Loringhofen, Baroness Elsa von 30 Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company, Friar, Kimon 35, 44, 51 the 3, 40, 94 Fribourg 204 Hartley, David 85 Frost, Robert 14, 159, 160 Havana 31, 35, 40–1, 43–4, 45, 48, 50, 54, 69, Frye, Northrop 6, 10 179, 225 Furst, Herbert 110–11, 209 Heaney, Seamus 223 Hecht, Anthony 13 Gagnard, Jean-Noël, Domaine 146 Hegel, G. W. F. 19, 81, 86, 93, 94, 97–101, 103, Gagnard-Delagrange, Domaine 146 111, 117, 134, 170, 172, 184, 229 Gallatin, A. E. 212 Heidegger, Martin 12–13, 88, 90, 136, 167 gastronomy 5, 14, 41, 93, 119, 129, 134, 135, Heringman, Bernard 211, 228 136–65, 210, 212, 215, 224, 229 Hillyer, Robert 206 Bordeaux 162 historicism 7–10, 230 Burgundy Hopkins, Gerard Manley 26 Bâtard-Montrachet 145–6, 152 Howe, Irving 20 Bienvenues-Bâtard-Montrachet 145 humanism 169 Chablis 136, 151, 152 Hume, David 85, 86 Chambolle-Musigny 145, 152 Hutchison, Percy 53 Chassagne-Montrachet 145–6, 151 Chevalier-Montrachet 145, 146, 162 idealist ‘I’ 5, 27, 53, 75, 81, 91, 97, 99, 109, Côte d’Or 147 110–35, 139, 141–3, 158, 165, 167, 180, 229, Côte de Beaune 145 See also philosophy for ‘idealism’ Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet 145 ideas 5, 15, 16, 21, 25, 26, 27, 29, 60, 61, 71, Gevrey-Chambertin 145, 150 72, 76, 85, 86, 87, 92, 95, 99, 105, 129, La Romanée 145 168–9, 214 Le Chambertin 145 Mallarméan poetry of the ‘Idea’ 2, 205 Le Corton 136 imagination 8, 10, 13, 14, 24, 38, 45, 46, 49, 51, Le Montrachet 136, 145–7, 148–9, 150, 158, 53, 55, 57, 59, 60–1, 63, 65, 66, 68, 70, 160, 165 73, 74, 76–7, 78–9, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86–7, Le Musigny 145 88, 91, 93, 94, 95, 96–7, 99, 101, 119, Meursault 136, 140, 151, 152 120–2, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128, 132, 133–5, Puligny-Montrachet 145, 146 137, 139, 140, 141, 150, 158, 160–1, 165, Vosne-Romanée 145 166, 167, 169, 171, 172, 174, 175, 176, 177, café as Stevensian milieu 139, 171–2, 192 178–9, 181, 182, 184, 188–9, 191, 196, 203, Champagne 136 205, 206, 211, 212, 213, 219, 221, 224, Loire Valley 150 225, 228, 229, 230 Mosel 140 Imagism 52 Moselle 135, 140, 147 insurance v, 1, 7, 35, 40, 41, 134, 207 Rhine regions 93, 100, 134, 135 inter-textuality 24 Stevens’ passion for wine 93, 100, 119, 134, isolationism 10, 22, 91, 167 135, 136, 151–2, 212 Ivory Tower rhetoric 44–5, 51, 162 Tuscany 226 Geyzel, Leonard van 150 James, William 11, 80, 81, 191 Giorgione, Barbarelli da Castelfranco 217 Jameson, Fredric 21 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 212 Jarrell, Randall 14, 15, 18–19, 23, 25, 91, 144 Goldfarb, Lisa 29 Jenkins, Lee 7 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19086-2 - Wallace Stevens and the Aesthetics of Abstraction Edward Ragg Index More information Index 247 Johnson, Jeri 70 role of faith in 2 Joyce, James 70, 192, 194 Stevens’ aversion to ‘professional modernism’ 2, 111, 211, 215, 216, 223, Kandinsky, Wassily 211, 212–13, 223 226 Kant, Immanuel 19, 81, 86, 97, 98, 198 Mondrian, Piet 132, 212–13, 223 Kaper, Bronisław 223 Monroe, Harriet 32 Katahdin 127 Moore, Marianne 7, 36–8, 49, 134, 219 Keats, John 1, 81, 179 Morey, Albert, Domaine 146 Kermode, Frank 6, 20–1, 88, 138, 149, 179 Morey, Bernard, Domaine 146 Kierkegaard, Søren 89 Morey, Jean-Marc, Domaine 146 Kladstrup, Don 148 Morey, Marc et Fils, Domaine 146 Kladstrup, Petie 148 Morey-Coffinet, Michel, Domaine 146 Klee, Paul 16, 95, 138, 211, 212–13, 214–15, 223 Morse, Samuel French 14, 17–18, 41 Knopf, Alfred A.