FRESH BREATH of SPRING Events in Belarus and Abroad
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No. 3 (1002), 2017 MAGAZINE FOR YOU Беларусь. Belarus belarus Politics. Economy. Culture ISSN 2415-394X FRESH BREATH OF SPRING Events in Belarus and abroad Weekly newspaper read in dozens of countries Don’t be late to subscribe Беларусь. Belarus CONTENTS Monthly magazine No. 3 (1002), 2017 Published since 1930 State Registration Certificate of mass medium No. 8 dated March 2nd, 2009, issued by the Ministry of Information of the Republic of Belarus Founders: The Ministry of Information of the Republic of Belarus ‘SB’ newspaper editorial office Belvnesheconombank Editor: Viktor Kharkov Where MUTUAL Executive Secretary: interests Meet Valentina Zhdanovich 4 Design and Layout by Vadim Kondrashov Nadezhda Ponkratova 6 Movement strictly according to sche- 26 When strategies coincide Беларусь. Belarus is published in Belarusian, Chinese, English, Po- dule lish and Spanish. 28 When you look deeper What do Belaru- Distributed in 50 countries of the 8 Catching up progress We tend to take for sian geologists find more often than oil world. Final responsibility for factual and diamonds? accuracy or interpretation rests with granted that our modern world is filled with the authors of the publications. Sho- discoveries and new technologies. Thanks to uld any article of Беларусь. Belarus the application of scientific innovations, as Drones see better from above Mass be used, the reference to the maga- promoted by the state, most branches are 30 zine is obligatory. showing us amazing achievements... production of quadcopters will begin at the end of the year in Minsk The magazine does not bear re- sponsibility for the contents of ad- vertisements. 34 Plenty is no plague According to the Publisher: Food and Agriculture Organisation of the ‘SB’ editorial office United Nations (FAO), Belarus is one of the Priorities for most trouble-free countries in the world in This magazine has been printed the YOUng terms of provision of food safety at Republican Unitary Enterprise ‘Belarusian Printing House Publishing Co’. 40 Theatre teaching itself Do we need 79 Nezavisimosti Ave., theatrical criticism? How prestigious is the pro- Minsk, Belarus, 220013 fession of theatre critic and what is theatre sci- Order No. 793 ence? Critic Tamara Gorobchenko, who has a Ph.D. in Art History, shares her thoughts Total circulation — 2,341 copies (including 769 in English). Write us to the address: Roads lead to Orsha This ancient city is al- 12 48 11 Kiselyov Str., most ten centuries old. It stands on the Dnieper Minsk, Belarus, 220029. River which is joined by the Orshitsa River 10 Formula for energy saving Tel.: +375 (17) 290-62-24, 290-66-45 Tel./Fax: +375 (17) 290-68-31 14 Following the rules The ellipsis in ne- www.belarus-magazine.by gotiations on Belarus’ accession to the E-mail: [email protected] World Trade Organisation (WTO) has finally been replaced by a comma... Subscription index in Belpochta catalogue — 74977 For future foreign subscribers 16 Renewable source of interests Vladi- to ‘Belarus’ magazine, apply mir Avgustinsky, discusses pragmatic co- to ‘MK-Periodica’ agency. operation between our two countries and WorKS IMpress E-mail: [email protected] potential for mutually beneficial liaisons not onLY with Telephone in Minsk: +375 (17) 227-09-10 appearanCE 22 Capital in investment harbour 52 © Беларусь. Belarus, 2017 Беларусь. bELARUS 2017 1 EDITOR’S NOTE Our changing world he world is unstable, as we know; it’s an negative aspects, with a drive towards prioritising international reality of recent decades. national interests. In this respect, Belarus is acting We’ve had to adjust our behaviour, tak- in line with global trends. However, this process ing into account modern trends and does hamper our export of products and services, challenges. due to trade barriers. Even friendly nations are Alexander Lukashenko spoke using such tactics, obliging Belarus to seek ways Trecently at a session tackling the country’s de- of preserving traditional trade and economic ties, velopment, discussing not only domestic poli- while finding new niches for Belarusian exports. tics but Belarusian foreign policy. The President These are vital tasks for the country, against stressed that global integration processes a background of our changing world. The are being replaced by primacy of na- country’s future will depend on tional interests. The Head of solving these challenges, and State underlines that new on the promotion of inter- approaches are precondi- national cooperation. For tioned by recent changes a long time, Germany has in global economics and been among Belarus’ lead- politics. New trends are ing trade-economic and ever more pronounced, in investment partners in many countries, starting Europe. There’s no reason with the USA and Europe. why this should change, In essence, global integra- with a pragmatic attitude tion processes are being su- towards collaboration, for our perseded by recognition of the mutual benefit, as we explore in primacy of national interests. “In Renewable Source of Interests. layman’s terms, the world is being nationalised,” Germany has long given priority to entrepre- noted the President of Belarus. neurship, with the German economy ‘forged’ by How is this being manifested? In the econom- almost four million companies. ic sphere, there’s the desire to protect domestic In Belarus, the private sector employs more markets, and to develop domestic manufacturing, than a million people: almost a quarter of all em- while restricting imports. In politics, the focus is ployees. Accordingly, it’s important to take into shifting towards tackling domestic problems. account best world practise regarding laws, de- There’s a clear surge in the popularity of right- crees and regulations, to ensure good neighbourly wing parties and politicians, noted Mr. Lukash- relations and fair competition. enko, saying, “You can see what’s going on in Ger- To find out what else we can do to ensure that many, and it’s particularly pronounced in France, we remain ahead of the competition, dip into our in the run-up to the presidential elections.” current issue. Undoubtedly, Belarus must take into account new international trends and should be ready to react promptly. The President notes positive and VIKTOR KHARKOV Беларусь. bELARUS 2 2017 PANORAMA Stability and calm as most important values The world is changing, with global integration processes replaced by primacy of national interests, ta L E B notes President of Belarus, Alex- ander Lukashenko, during session tackling acute issues of country’s more children, receiving the Orders of development Orders Mother. Each has her own life-affirming story, ccording to the Head of and general full of light. Isn’t it an honour for a man to State, the session was ar- bring them a peaceful sky as a gift? ranged in view of recent shoulder boards Most men would like to say that they’ve changes in global econom- worked to bring peace to their nation. The icsA and politics. “In the economic awarded President stressed, “We can have a happy sphere, changes are being manifested For the first time, the two events life, raising children, and using our talents as the desire to protect domestic mar- recognising the service of women and and skills under a peaceful sky.” kets, and to develop domestic manu- the Armed Forces have been harmo- Mr. Lukashenko told the awarded facturing, while reducing exports. In niously combined. The military are women, “You’re amazing; you have ful- politics, the focus is shifting towards honoured, traditionally, on February filled your main mission. The top prior- domestic problems, which are be- 23rd, while Women’s Day is March 8th. ity of my policy is for Belarus’ population coming more pronounced. A surge President Lukashenko pointed out to reach at least 20 million. Then, we’ll in public protests and the growing that men serve with the purpose of have a truly strong state and no one will popularity of right-wing parties and protecting their wives and mothers. look askance at us.” politicians testifies to this. You can The event was beautiful in its perfect The Commander-in-Chief remind- see what’s going on in Germany. It’s logic, embracing the hope of spring ed the military, “Perhaps, the most hon- particularly pronounced in France, and spiritual warmth. ourable thing is to receive a general’s in the run-up to the presidential shoulder boards in the presence of our elections,” notes Mr. Lukashenko. mong those awarded were twenty- women. If not for women then for whom “Belarus is an open country and ex- Aone women who have raised five or do we do all this?” port-oriented. This is why we have to take into account new trends and respond promptly.” Everything should Belarus’ Deputy Foreign Minister, How are trends influencing our in his speech on the Nuclear Safety economy? The President remarked be envisaged Review of 2017, emphasised the that positive and negative aspects for the sake special role of cooperation with the are apparent. “On the whole, the IAEA in improving the country's drive towards prioritising national of security nuclear security infrastructure, interests matches our intentions. It’s including in the context of Belaru- a fact. In this respect, we’re in line Belarus to continue close interaction sian nuclear power plant construc- with global trends,” asserted Mr. Lu- with IAEA tion. The Deputy Foreign Minister kashenko. uring the participation of the stressed that Belarus will continue However, according to the Presi- DBelarusian delegation in the maintaining its close cooperation dent, there is a negative side to this IAEA Board of Governors meet- with the agency in issues of nuclear process, as it hampers the export of ing, in Vienna, Valentin Rybakov, safety. our products and services, due to the introduction of barriers to trade.