World Bank Document

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

World Bank Document EPS-ELEKTROISTOK SS 110/35 kV Mosna, Design department OHL 110 kV and 35 kV E1140 VOL. 6 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR THE SS 110/35 kV Mosna, OHL 110kV Majdanpek 2 -Mosna and OHL 35kV SS Mosna(1 10/35kV) - existing SS Mosna(35/lOkV) A DETAILED ANALYSIS Public Disclosure Authorized Belgrade Public Disclosure Authorized April, 2005 SS 110/35 kV Mosna, EPS-ELEKTROISTOK Design department OHL10OkVand35kV ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR THE SS 110/35 kV Mosna, OHL1 10kV Majdanpek 2 -Mosna and OHL 35kV SS Mosna(1 10/35kV) - existing SS Mosna(35/lOkV) A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS CONTENT 0 GENERAL DOCUMENTATION 0.1. Company license for issuing technical documentation 0.2. List of participants in analysis 0.3. Decision of design project engineer 0.4. Engineer design license 0.5. List of laws, regulations, standards and literature 1. ANALYSIS CONTENT 1.1. INTRODUCTION 1.2. LOCATION DATA 1.2.1. Substation and OHL area 1.2.2. Analysis of location 1.2.3. Quality of the environment on a planned area 1.2.4. Population and concentration of people 1.2.5. Reasons to select a proposed location 1.2.6. Flora, fauna, protected areas, rare and endangered plant and animal species and vegetation 1.2.7. Soil, standing of soil, geological and geomorphologic features 1.2.8. Water resources and sources of water supply 1.2.9. Climate characteristics 1.2.10. Existing infrastructure 1.2.11. Stationary cultural values 1.2.12. Topography and features of a landscape 1.2.13. Recreational areas and facilities 1.3. DESCRIPTION OF STRUCTURE AND EFFICACIOUS PROCESS 1.3.1. Previously works on structure building 1.3.2. Description of structure, planned production process and its technological characteristics 1.3.2.1. Construction part of substation 1.3.2.1.1. 110 kV Switchgear 1.3.2.1.2. 110/35 kV Transformation 1.3.2.1.3. 35 kV Switchgear 1.3.2.1.4. Protection and control 1.3.2.1.5. Grounding system EPS-ELEKTROISTOK SS 110/35 kV Mosna, Design department OHL 110 kV and 35 kV 1.3.2.1.6. Lightning protection 1.3.2.1.7. Lighting end electrical installations 1.3.2.1.8. Self- consumption 1.3.2.1.9. Fire protection 1.3.2.2. Description of overhead line (OHL) 1.3.2.2.1. Length of OHL route 1.3.2.2.2. Towers 1.3.2.2.3. Phase conductors and earthwire 1.3.2.2.4. Insulators and fittings 1.3.2.2.5. Towers grounding system 1.3.2.3. Planned production process 1.3.4. Review of a type and quantity of needed energy, water and raw materials 1.3.5.Review of a type and quantity of discharged gasses, waters, other liquid and solid substances 1.3.5.Review of a treatment technology of all types of waste 1.3.6.Review of environmental impact assessment of a proposed technology 1.4. POSSIBLE CHANGES AND ENVIRONMENT IMPACTS 1.4.1. Change of air Quality 1.4.2. Change of water quality 1.4.3. Change of soil quality 1.4.4. Change of noise Level 1.4.5. Change of ionizing and unionizing radiation 1.4.6. Impact on people's health 1.4.7. Change of climatic conditions 1.4.8. Change of ecosystem 1.4.9. Change of population, concentration and migration of population 1.4.10. Change of land use 1.4.11. Change in municipal infrastructure 1.4.12. Change in protected natural and cultural assets 1.5. SUMMARY OF MEASURES TO BE TAKEN 1.5.1. Measures anticipated by the law and other regulations,norms and standards 1.5.2. Measures to be taken in the case of an accident 1.5.3. Plans and technical solutions for environment protection 1.6. CONCLUSION SS 110/35 kV Mosna, EPS-ELEKTROISTOK OHL10OkVand35kV Design department 2. GRAPHIC ADDITION 2.1. Single line diagram 2.2. General layout of substation 110/35 kV Mosna 2.3. General layout of existing substation 110/35 kV Majdanpek 2 2.4. 1 10 kV bays -sections 2.5. 35 kV bays -sections 2.6. Transmission line routes 2.7. Drawing of towers EPS-ELEKTROISTOK SS 110/35 kV Mosna, Design department OHL 110 kV and 35 kV EPS "ELEKTROISTOK" Design Department Number: 341 Beograd, 21.03.2005. Based on the Statute of "Elektroistok" chapter No.23 and Low Of Planning and Constructing Objects (Official Herald Of Republic Of Serbia No.47 since 05.05.2003.) it is taken: DECISION OF APOINTING: For technical documentation ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR THE SS 110/35kV Mosna, OHL 110kV Majdanpek 2 -Mosna and OHL 35kV SS Mosna(110/35kV)-existing SS Mosna(35/10kV) A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS LEADING ELECTRICAL ENGINEER: Goran Pavlovi6, B.Sc.E.E. FOR SUBSTATION Licence No. 351 4035 03 LEADING ELECTRICAL ENGINEER: Dusan Radojci, B.Sc.E.E. FOR OVERHEAD LINES Licence No. 351 4421 03 Director of copy: DESIGN DEPARTMENT - Named - OHL Department - SS Department Radivoje Crnjin, B.Sc.E.E. - Archive SS 110/35kV Mosna, EPS-ELEKTROISTOK OHL 110 kV and 35 kV Design department ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT FOR THE SS 110/35kV Mosna, OHL 110kV Majdanpek 2 -Mosna and OHL 35kV SS Mosna(110/35kV)-existing SS Mosna(35/10kV) A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS LIST Of participants in technical documentation B.Sc.E.E. LEADING ELECTRICAL ENGINEER: Goran Pavlovi6, 4035 03 FOR SUBSTATION Licence No. 351 Radojci6, B.Sc.E.E. LEADING ELECTRICAL ENGINEER: Dusan No. 351 4421 03 FOR OVERHEAD LINES Licence PARTICIPANTS: Sonja Stoki6, B.Sc.E.E. Licence No. 351 A449 04 Ratko Zonjic, B.Sc.C.E. Miroslav Pristov,B.Sc.C.E. Bogoijub Zecevi6, Ranko Vilas, Bojana Vasi6, Tihomir Jovanovi6 EPS-ELEKTROISTOK SS 110/35 kV Mosna, Design department OHL 110 kV and 35 kV 0.5 List of laws, regulations, standards and literature Environmental protection is regulated by large number of law and by-law regulations. This Analysis has been made in accordance with provisions of the Rulebook on Environmental Impact Assessment concerning Facilities and Practices (published in "Official Herald of Republic of Serbia", No. 61/92). However, this Rulebook doesn't contain many significant standards as appropriate standards for dust and electro-magnetic fields. When this is a case , we obey IEC standards . Rulebook also says that is compulsory to carry out an environmental impact assessment of long distance electric power transmissions, transformer stations and distribution plants of 220 kV and more. Besides this primary Rulebook, results interpretations and recommendations of protective measures, has been done consistent with next regulations: - Environmental Law (Official Herald of Republic of Serbia No. 135/2004) The system of environmental protection and advancement consists of a group of measures and conditions for: the conversation and protection of natural and man-made values in the environment; for the protection of people and the environment from pollution; for the protection from dangerous and hazardous materials, from ionizing and no ionizing radiation, from noise and vibrations; for the protection from destruction and degradation of natural values; as well as measures and conditions for the promotion of environmental quality. Use of natural resources, construction of structures or other activity may be carried out under the condition that they cause no permanent damage, no significant changes of landscape, no pollution, and no other forms of environmental degradation. The investor is bound carry out an analysis and to quantify the environmental impact of given activity, to plan and implement measures in order to prevent jeopardy of the environment or to plan measures of land reclamation or rehabilitation and secure the execution of prescribed norms. On the territory of the Republic of Serbia the importation of hazardous materials, their stocking, or dumping is prohibited. Enterprises and the other economic entities (hereinafter - enterprises) are bound to pursue their activity and to secure: the rational use of natural resources and energy; to calculate environmental protection costs in their investment and production expenditures; to monitor the impact of their activity on the state of the environment. The enterprise is bound to keep data about the type and quantities of dangerous and hazardous materials and wastes it discharges, or emits in the air or dumps in water and land in the prescribed manner, furthermore such data must be submitted to competent bodies. The Ministry shall supervise the implementation of the provisions of this Law and regulations adopted on its basis, unless otherwise stipulated by Law. Inspection control of the implementation of measures of protection against air pollution of protected natural areas , against noise , hazardous materials and ionizing radiation shall be carried out by the inspector for environmental protection . If the inspector for environmental protection, during carry out his supervisory activities establishes that other laws and regulations the violation of which may affect the human environment have been violated, he shall immediately inform the authority in charge of such SS 110/35 kV Mosna, EPS-ELEKTROISTOK OHL 110 kV and 35 kV Design department violation and, together with him, supervise the latter and undertake the necessary measures. of Republic of Serbia - Planning and Construction Law (Official Herald No. 47/2003 ), - JUS U.J6. 205/1992 standard - Acoustic Zoning of Space, and Yards of neighboring individual houses are classified in the group of tourist sites, small 45 dB (A) village settlements with the highest permitted noise level of 50 dB (A) for day and for night. of Republic of Serbia - The Law on Handling Waste Materials (Official Herald No.25/96), Secondary raw materials are collected , sorted . packed and preserved under conditions and as on the way which provides keeping quality' of these secondary raw materials as well protection of the environment.
Recommended publications
  • Pagina 1 Di 40 09/12/2014
    Pagina 1 di 40 Print Bluetongue, Serbia Close Information received on 04/11/2014 from Dr Budimir Plavšić, Head, Animal Health Department Veterinary Directorate, Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection, Belgrade, Serbia Summary Report type Follow-up report No. 3 Date of start of the event 30/08/2014 Date of pre-confirmation of the 03/09/2014 event Report date 04/11/2014 Date submitted to OIE 04/11/2014 Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease Date of previous occurrence 2002 Manifestation of disease Clinical disease Causal agent Bluetongue virus Serotype 4 Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (basic), Laboratory (advanced) This event pertains to the whole country Immediate notification (04/09/2014) Follow-up report No. 1 (21/09/2014) Related reports Follow-up report No. 2 (18/10/2014) Follow-up report No. 3 (04/11/2014) Follow-up report No. 4 (04/12/2014) New outbreaks (300) Outbreak 1 (3920) Prolom, Kursumlija, Toplicki, SRBIJA Date of start of the outbreak 09/09/2014 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Backyard Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Cattle 6 0 0 0 0 Sheep 29 4 3 0 0 Outbreak 2 (04469) Ševica, Kucevo, Branicevski, SRBIJA Date of start of the outbreak 13/09/2014 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Backyard Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Affected animals Sheep 5 1 0 0 0 Outbreak 3 (04226) Kruscica, Bela Crkva, Juznobanatski, SRBIJA Date of start
    [Show full text]
  • Lepenski Vir - the Prehistoric Energy Efficient Architecture
    Articles Lepenski Vir - the prehistoric energy efficient architecture (The paper is an outline of the presentation at the Danube ASHRAE Chapter Meeting in Timisoara, Romania, 15th April 2016) The prehistoric settlement of Lepenski Vir, which was discovered during the 1960s in Djerdap Gorge on the Serbian side of the Danube River, is well-known for its unusual NENAD B. MILORADOVIĆ architecture and preserved house floors. If B.Mech.Sc, engineer for heat distribution we analyze this architecture in view of the PUC Beogradske elektrane, Belgrade, Serbia set of natural (meteorological, geographical, [email protected] astronomical and vegetal) environmental properties and consider energy consump- questions with place of urban planning and structure tion for heating and air-conditioning needs designing in connection with elements of climate. The for such dwellings, i.e. achieving thermal questions as follows: comfort in those houses, we can conclude that the builders paid particular attention 1. Which is the optimum location and orientation for to energy efficiency in building stock while a building (if any choice is possible)? designing those houses. Remains of the 2. Which are favourable and unfavourable climatic architecture of the prehistoric settlement elements; how can they be adapted to the building of Lepenski Vir, where operations for en- in an optimum manner and vice versa? ergy efficiency improvements are visible 3. How is it possible to improve the microclimate and recognizable, are the remains of an around and inside the building? energy effective architecture. Their houses were energy efficient considering their age, Those questions are in the book about bioclimatic technology and given location, contributing architecture, written by Serbian architect Mila Pucar.
    [Show full text]
  • Jahrbuch Der Kais. Kn. Geologischen Reichs-Anstalt
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Jahr/Year: 1886 Band/Volume: 036 Autor(en)/Author(s): Zujovic J.M. Artikel/Article: Geologische Uebersicht des Königreiches Serbien. 71- 126 Digitised by the Harvard University, Download from The BHL http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at Geologische Uebersicht des Königreiches Serbien. Von J. M. Zujovic. Ä.it einpi gpologisohen nel)ersu'hts; arte (Tafel Xr. 1). Ich hätte CS nicht gewagt , die Ehre anzusprechen , meine geor- gische Uebersichtskarte von Serbien in dem Orgaue jener Forscher zu publiciren, die das Meiste zur Kenntniss der Balkanländer beigetragen haben, wenn ich nicht von allem Anfange an überzeugt gewesen wäre, dass durch diese Arbeit eine besonders in meinem Vaterlande tief empfundene Lücke ausgefüllt wird und wenn ich nicht auf die volle Nach- sicht meiner Fachgenossen gerechnet hätte , denen die Schwierigkeiten solcher geologischer Aufnahmen wohl bekannt sind — Schwierigkeiten, die besonders gross sind in einem Lande, das wie unser Serbien, auch geographisch noch nicht gehörig durchforscht ist und in dem sich drei verschiedene Bergsysteme — die Alpen, die Karpathen und der Balkan — zu einem schwer zu entwirrenden Netz verflechten. Diese Schwierigkeiten stimmen denn auch das Mass meiner An- sprüche sehr nieder; ich bin mir bewusst, nur das grobe Skelet der Formationen , die in meinem Vatcrlande vertreten sind geliefert zu , haben, gleichsam eine Vorarbeit, an der noch lange fortgearbeitet und gebessert werden soll. Der geologischen Uebersichtskarte liegen zu Grunde meine eigenen fünfjährigen Beobachtungen, welche ich in den Sommermonaten der letzten Jahre gemacht habe, selbstverständlich mit Benützung der An- gaben jener Forscher, die vor mir durch Serbien gereist sind.
    [Show full text]
  • Sobe Za Izdavanje – U Kući Živorada Stefanovića, Na Kapetan Mišinom Bregu Udaljene Su Od Donjeg Milanovca 6 Km
    SMEŠTAJNI OBJEKTI U DOMAĆOJ RADINOSTI Donji Milanovac: Sobe za izdavanje – u kući Živorada Stefanovića, na Kapetan Mišinom bregu udaljene su od Donjeg Milanovca 6 km. Nalaze se na putu za Majdanpek preko planine Oman. Na raspolaganju gostima stoji 6 ležaja u tri dvokrevetne sobe, kategorisane sa tri zvezdice. Gostima se uz uslugu smeštaja nudi i ishrana domaćim specijlitetima ovog kraja. Na ovom mestu, odakle se pruža izuzetan pogled na donjomilanovačku kotlinu, nalazi se i galerija «Čovek, drvo i voda», pa posetioci mogu da uživaju u prirodi i razgledanju eksponata. Galerija se prostire na 7 ari sa oko 100 skulptura u drvetu, koje su u stalnoj postavci na otvorenom prostoru. Stan za odmor – Maje Marjanović, nalazi se u glavnoj ulici u Donjem Milanovcu. Raspolaže sa 4 ležaja u dve dvokrevetne sobe, ali su na raspolaganju i dva pomoćna ležaja. Kategorisan je sa tri zvezdice. U neposrednoj blizini stana nalazi se gradska plaža, prodavnica za svakodnevno snabdevanje, a u krugu od 300m su restorani, pošta, banka, autobuska stanica, mini marketi, pijaca... Stan za odmor – Slavice Popović nalazi se u Donjem Milanovcu, kapaciteta 4 ležaja u dve dvokrevetne sobe, kategorisan je sa tri zvezdice. Ovaj smeštajni objekat je komforan i savremeno ureĎen. Nalazi se u delu grada odakle se pruža izuzetan pogled na grad i Dunav. U dvorištu se nalazi lepo ureĎen deo u kome se može priprmati roštilj ili uživati tokom čitavog dana. Ovde možete pripremiti i svoju zimnicu. Za sve turiste koji putuju sa kućnim ljubimcima ovo je idealno mesto za smeštaj i odmor. U jednom delu dvorišta ureĎen je prostor za smeštaj pasa, a gostima koji se ne bi odvojili od svojih kućnih ljubimaca omogućeno je da u stanu smeste i svoje ljubimce.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    DEVELOPMENT OF TOURIST POTENTIAL AS A CHANCE FOR SERBIAN ECONOMY – EXAMPLE OF NATIONAL PARK DJERDAP Dejan Djuric1; Dragana Djuric2; Abstract Tourism is nowadays a booming economic activity. As such, it represents a particular challenge for countries that see the provision and export of tourist services as one of the most important opportunities for accelerating economic growth. The natural resources of our country and its favorable geographical position can be a precious asset for attracting tourists and meaningful involvement of investors in this area. The intensification of investment activities in the field of tourism in Serbia offers many advantages, such as: (1) the building of new modern capacities and modernization of existing tourist facilities; (2) the use of modern information technology and participation in global distribution systems; (3)innovative promotional activities and the application of modern concepts of marketing and management in tourism; (4) and improvements in the quality of complex tourist services in accordance with the requirements of the world market. The authors pay special attention to the possibilities of developing areas of tourist potential, particularly at the Djerdap National Park, which is a national asset of great importance from the standpoint of the future development of tourism and overall economic activity in our country. Keywords: Tourism, National Park Djerdap, economic growth Introduction Serbia belongs to the group of countries that are faced with numerous economic problems, and the development
    [Show full text]
  • Подкласс Exogenia Collin, 1912
    Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (print) The journal is available on line at www.ecol-mne.com Contribution to the knowledge of distribution of Colubrid snakes in Serbia LJILJANA TOMOVIĆ1,2,4*, ALEKSANDAR UROŠEVIĆ2,4, RASTKO AJTIĆ3,4, IMRE KRIZMANIĆ1, ALEKSANDAR SIMOVIĆ4, NENAD LABUS5, DANKO JOVIĆ6, MILIVOJ KRSTIĆ4, SONJA ĐORĐEVIĆ1,4, MARKO ANĐELKOVIĆ2,4, ANA GOLUBOVIĆ1,4 & GEORG DŽUKIĆ2 1 University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 2 University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 3 Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Dr Ivana Ribara 91, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia 4 Serbian Herpetological Society “Milutin Radovanović”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 5 University of Priština, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Biology Department, Lole Ribara 29, 38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia 6 Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Vožda Karađorđa 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia *Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected] Received 28 March 2015 │ Accepted 31 March 2015 │ Published online 6 April 2015. Abstract Detailed distribution pattern of colubrid snakes in Serbia is still inadequately described, despite the long historical study. In this paper, we provide accurate distribution of seven species, with previously published and newly accumulated faunistic records compiled. Comparative analysis of faunas among all Balkan countries showed that Serbian colubrid fauna is among the most distinct (together with faunas of Slovenia and Romania), due to small number of species. Zoogeographic analysis showed high chorotype diversity of Serbian colubrids: seven species belong to six chorotypes. South-eastern Serbia (Pčinja River valley) is characterized by the presence of all colubrid species inhabiting our country, and deserves the highest conservation status at the national level.
    [Show full text]
  • Migration and Population Origin of Negotin Municipality at the Beginning of the 20Th Century
    Migration and Population Origin of Negotin Municipality at the Beginning of the 20th Century Review article UDC 314.7(497.11 Negotin)„19” Received: 3. July 2019; doi: 10.5937/zrgfub1902069A Received in revised form: 10. July 2019; Accepted: 20. July 2019; Available online: 20. July 2019 MIGRATION AND POPULATION ORIGIN OF NEGOTIN MUNICIPALITY AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20TH CENTURY Zlatko Apanović 1 Abstract: The area of the municipality of Negotin, which belonged to the historically important area of Krajina, represented the polygon of intersection of migration flows of different intensity and directions. Studying the origins of the population enables us to understand the currently ethnic division of settlements created by the migrations and ethnic processes that influence the settlements which are the subject of this paper. This article aims to describe the migration flows that determined the origin of the population of the municipality of Negotin and the ethnic distribution of settlements. The results of anthropogeographic surveys conducted during the second and third decades of the 20th century, as well as ethnological research from the second half of the 20th century, can rightly be interpreted as supporting the claim that the origin of the population and the ethnic structure of settlements of the municipality of Negotin are largely the result of historical migration trends. Of the greatest importance for the ethnic distribution of population are its two migration flows. The first and the oldest migration flow from Kosovo and Metohija and stage areas for that migrant lineages (families who have a mutual ancestor) and the second and the most numerous migration flow is from Wallachia, in which the participating lineages of Serbian and Vlach origin which created conditions for further deepening of the differences between Serbian and Vlach settlements.
    [Show full text]
  • Serbian Wine Routes
    Serbian wine routes Вина са песка Wines from Sands Пут вина - Палић Palić Wine Route History of the Region’s Wines The entire Palić region lies on sandy terrain left tiles. These tanks have a total capacity of by the prehistoric Pannonian Sea. That's why between 33,000 and 67,000 liters. Locals say wines from this area are commonly referred to as that the biggest tank, which is as large as a small sand wines. The sandy soil, a moderate continen- dance hall, was used for parties hosted by Count tal climate and top grape varieties yield very Lederer, the cellar’s founder. appealing wines. The Subotica-Horgoš area has a winemaking tradition that goes back well over The Palić Cellar, founded in 1896, was built where 2,000 years. an agricultural school once stood. It preserved the ancient winemaking heritage of the In the Bačka region winemaking flourished after Subotica-Horgoš sandy heath. Today the WOW the phylloxera epidemic destroyed much of Winery continues the tradition. Europe’s viticulture.. At this time three wine cellars were founded in the vicinity of Palić , Čoka The Muscat Croquant grapevine variety was and in Biserno Ostrvo near Novi Bečej. These planted by count Lipot Rohonczi in Biserno cellars remain the backbone of the region's Ostrvo, where he built a small castle with a wine viticulture. cellar that still exists . The wine made from those grapes was sold in Budapest, London and other The Čoka Cellar, established in 1903, is among the European markets. rare and magnificent monuments of a great wine tradition.
    [Show full text]
  • Master Plan Donje Podunavlje
    SADRŽAJ I ZADACI .............................................................................................................................................. 1 II PROCEDURE ..................................................................................................................................... 2 III SITUACIONA ANALIZA ..................................................................................................................... 5 1. Analiza prostornih karakteristika područja i društveno-ekonomskog okruženja ........................ 5 1.1. Republika Srbija............................................................................................................... 5 1.1.1. Geografske karakteristike Republike Srbije ........................................................... 5 1.1.2. Ekonomski razvoj Republike Srbije ........................................................................ 6 1.1.2.1. Osnovni strateški pravci i prioriteti privrednog razvoja Srbije ............................ 6 1.1.2.2. Makroekonomske projekcije razvoja Srbije do 2012. godine............................. 8 1.1.2.3. Mehanizmi i politike za ostvarivanje ciljeva nacionalne strategije ..................... 9 1.2. Turističko područje „Donje Podunavlje“ ......................................................................... 12 1.2.1. Geografske karakteristike .................................................................................... 12 1.2.2. Lokacija i društveno-ekonomski razvoj................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Del 17 Al 25 De Agosto
    Del 17 al 25 de agosto Danubio Belgrado – Turnu Magulere - Bucarest Serbia-Bulgaria-Rumanía El Danubio es el origen de una Europa, del encuentro a lo largo del río de grandes corrientes que nos pueden ayudar a concebir una existencia por encima de las identidades nacionales". Las palabras de Magris ensalzan este "río- camino" enlace y frontera entre tantos pueblos a lo largo de la historia. El lugar donde el Danubio atraviesa los Cárpatos es popularmente conocido como "Las Puertas de Hierro". Aquí, el Parque Nacional Djerdap deja Serbia para entrar en el Parque Natural Porțile de Fier, el gran parque natural del suroeste de Rumanía. No faltan elementos de interés en este tramo del Danubio, que compite con el austriaco valle del Wachau como el más atractivo de todo el río Danubio: el castillo de Golubac (colgado en la roca), el enorme relieve esculpido en la roca del rey dacio Decébalo, la Tabula Traiana, monumento romano que se sigue asomando al río como hace siglos o la isla Ada Kaleh, que estuvo bajo dominio otomano y que cuenta con una mezquita y un fuerte, construido posteriormente por los austriacos. De nuevo en esta semana, pedalearemos por tres países, Serbia, Rumanía y Bulgaria. Seguimos en la línea en la que Oriente y Occidente se enredaron durante años. Nuestra ruta forma parte del Eurovelo 6, que pedalearemos este verano también en el tramo que recorre los Castillos del río Loira en Francia. ¿Cómo llegar? Se vuela a Belgrado. Actualmente no hay vuelos directos desde Madrid, pero con solo una escala en alguna ciudad europea llegaremos sin dificultad a la capital Serbia.
    [Show full text]
  • Cruising the Dunube and Sava Rivers
    CRUISING THE DUNUBE AND SAVA RIVERS CRUISING DANUBE THROUGH HISTORY NATIONAL PARK AND DJERDAP GORGE – BELGRADE, SMEDEREVO, RAM AND GOLUBAC FORTRESS – TABULA TRAIANA - LEPENSKI VIR - VIMINACIUM - CAPTAIN MISA’S HILL Two days / one night - by boat and bus Danube, the mythical river of amazing beauty. Through the time, Danube was also an important waterway and the border between different nations. Despite everything, Danube brings together incompatible. From its source to its delta, ten European countries lay on Danube banks, each of them pronouncing Danube differently in their language but each of them equally proud of the glorious river and everything that it brings. Among them is Serbia that this mighty river, giving tribute to her in his own capital, "married" to the pretty river Sava. And downstream ... On a cruise from Belgrade to Kladovo, you will get to see the beauty of the two estuaries, Tamis and Morava, the legends preserved in the stone of medieval fortresses and ancient cities along the banks, will admire the gigantic force of water that slipped through the impenetrable stone, creating the Iron Gate... DEPARTURE ON REQUEST PRICE PER PERSON IN SUPPLEMENT FOR CHIDREN 5-10 CHILDREN 10-12 1/2 ROOM SINGLE ROOM YEARS YEARS 135 EUR 40 EUR 30 EUR 50 EUR Children under 5 years free of charge. Third adult pays full price in the triple bed room (on request) REMARK: Minimum of 30 persons is required for this travel program to be realized Itinerary 1st Day - Beograd - Smederevo -Ram -Veliko Gradiste -Golubac - Djerdapska Klisura - Donji Milanovac - Tekija - Kladovo (240km) (Meeting passengers) Passengers arrive at the Port of Belgrade (Karadjordjeva street, next to the Branko's Bridge) at 7:30 a.m.
    [Show full text]
  • Baza Podataka Područja Đerdap
    BAZA PODATAKA PODRUČJA ĐERDAP CENTAR ZA ISTRAŽIVAČKE I RAZVOJNE PROJEKTE SENSE Program podrške organizacijama civilnog društva u oblasti zaštite životne sredine IMPRESSUM IZDAVAČI: CENTAR ZA ISTRAŽIVAČKE I RAZVOJNE PROJEKTE DIZAJN: Adam Šljivo ŠTAMPA: “Impress Solutions” doo, Novi Sad REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CENTER OVAJ PRIRUČNIK NASTAO JE U OKVIRU PROJEKTA: “Izgradnja održive budućnosti za zaštićena područja Srbije”, realizovan uz podršku SENSE Programa podrške organizacijama civilnog društva iz oblasti zaštite životne sredine u Srbiji, koji sprovodi Regionalni centar za životnu sredinu (REC). Program nansira Švedska agencija za međunarodni razvoj i saradnju (SIDA). SADRŽAJ UVOD 1 ZNAČAJ PODRUČJA ĐERDAP 3 Površina i granice područja 4 POSEBNE NAMENE PODRUČJA ĐERDAP 6 Prirodna baština 8 Kulturna baština 15 Reljefne i klimatske karakteristike 17 Stanje komunalne i društvene infrastrukture 20 EKONOMSKI POTENCIJALI 28 Privreda 28 Poljoprivreda 30 Šumarstvo 32 Turizam 33 DEMOGRAFSKE I SOCIJALNE KARAKTERISTIKE 34 Javni sektor 36 SMERNICE IZ RAZVOJNIH DOKUMENATA 37 UVOD LEADER pristup zasnovan na jednoj oblasti-teritoriji, odnosi se na male, homogene, socijalno koherentne teritorije, koje se često karak- terišu zajedničkom tradicijama, lokalnim indentitetom, sa osećajem pripadnosti ili zajedničkim potrebama i očekivanjima, kao ciljane oblasti za sprovođenje zajedničke razvojne politike. Imajući određenu oblast-teritoriju kao referencu, omogućava se prepoznavanje lokalnih prednosti i slabosti, pretnji i prilika, unutrašn- jih potencijala i identikacija
    [Show full text]