Corn and Soybean Mode of Action Herbicide Chart

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Corn and Soybean Mode of Action Herbicide Chart By Premix Corn and Soybean This chart lists premix herbicides alphabetically by their trade names so you can identify the premix’s component herbicides and their respective site of action groups. Refer Herbicide Chart to the Mode of Action chart for more information. Component Repeated use of herbicides with the same Site of Premix Trade Active Action site of action can result in the development of Trade Name ® Name ® Ingredient Group* herbicide-resistant weed populations. Authority First ............... Spartan sulfentrazone 14 FirstRate cloransulam 2 Axiom ........................... Define flufenacet 15 This publication was designed for commercial printing, color shifts may occur on other printers and on-screeen. Sencor metribuzin 5 Basis . ........................... Resolve rimsulfuron 2 Harmony GT thifensulfuron 2 By Mode of Action (effect on plant growth) Bicep II Magnum .......... Dual II Magnum s-metolachlor 15 AAtrex atrazine 5 This chart groups herbicides by their modes of action to assist Bicep Lite II Magnum .... Dual II Magnum s-metolachlor 15 AAtrex atrazine 5 you in selecting herbicides 1) to maintain greater diversity in Boundary ...................... Dual Magnum s-metolachlor 15 herbicide use and 2) to rotate among herbicides with different Sencor metribuzin 5 Breakfree ATZ ............... Breakfree acetochlor 15 sites of action to delay the development of herbicide resistance. atrazine atrazine 5 Breakfree ATZ Lite ........ Breakfree acetochlor 15 Number of atrazine atrazine 5 resistant weed Buctril + Atrazine ......... Buctril bromoxynil 6 atrazine atrazine 5 species in U.S. Bullet ............................ Micro-Tech alachlor 15 Site of Chemical Active atrazine atrazine 5 Action Product Examples Camix ........................... Callisto mesotrione 28 Group* Site of Action Family Ingredient (Trade Name ®) Dual II Magnum s-metolachlor 15 Lipid Canopy DF ................... Classic chlorimuron 2 1 ACCase Inhibitors 15 Aryloxyphenoxy fenoxaprop component of Fusion Sencor metribuzin 5 Synthesis (acetyl CoA carboxylase) propionate fluazifop Fusilade DX Canopy EX ................... Classic chlorimuron 2 Inhibitors quizalofop Assure II, Targa Express tribenuron 2 Cyclohexanedione clethodim Select, Arrow Celebrity Plus .............. diflufenzopyr diflufenzopyr 19 sethoxydim Poast, Poast Plus Clarity dicamba 4 Amino Accent nicosulfuron 2 Acid 2 ALS Inhibitors 38 Sulfonylurea chlorimuron Classic Cinch ATZ ..................... Dual II Magnum s-metolachlor 15 Synthesis (acetolactate synthase) foramsulfuron Option AAtrex atrazine 5 halosulfuron Permit Cinch ATZ Lite .............. Dual II Magnum s-metolachlor 15 Inhibitors iodosulfuron Autumn AAtrex atrazine 5 nicosulfuron Accent continued on next page (1 of 3) continued on next page continued from previous page (2 of 3) primisulfuron Beacon continued on previous page prosulfuron component of Spirit Degree Xtra. ................. Degree acetochlor 15 Amino rimsulfuron Resolve atrazine atrazine 5 Acid thifensulfuron Harmony GT Distinct ......................... diflufenzopyr diflufenzopyr 19 tribenuron Express Synthesis Clarity dicamba 4 Domain ........................ Define flufenacet 15 Inhibitors Imidazolinone imazamox Raptor Sencor metribuzin 5 imazaquin Scepter Equip ............................ Option foramsulfuron 2 imazethapyr Pursuit Autumn iodosulfuron 2 Expert ........................... Dual II Magnum s-metolachlor 15 Triazoloyrimidine flumetsulam Python AAtrex atrazine 5 cloransulam FirstRate glyphosate glyphosate 9 Exteme ........................ Pursuit imazethapyr 2 9 EPSP Synthase 7 None accepted glyphosate Roundup, Touchdown, glyphosate glyphosate 9 Inhibitor others Field Master ................. Harness acetochlor 15 (5-enolpyruvyl-shikimate-3-phosphate) atrazine atrazine 5 glyphosate glyphosate 9 4 Specific site 7 Phenoxy 2,4-D Weedone, others FulTime ........................ TopNotch acetochlor 15 unknown atrazine atrazine 5 Growth Benzoic acid dicamba Banvel, Clarity Fusion ........................... Fusilade DX fluazifop 1 Puma fenoxaprop 1 Regulators Carboxylic acid clopyralid Stinger (Synthetic auxins) Gangster ....................... Valor flumioxazin 14 fluroxypyr Starane FirstRate cloransulam 2 G-Max Lite .................... Outlook dimethenamid-P 15 19 Auxin Transport 0 Semicarbazone diflufenzopyr component of Distinct atrazine atrazine 5 Guardsman Max .......... Outlook dimethenamid-P 15 atrazine atrazine 5 5 Photosystem II 22 Triazine atrazine AAtrex, others Harness Xtra ................. Harness acetochlor 15 Inhibitors simazine Princep atrazine atrazine 5 (different binding than 6 & 7) Triazinone metribuzin Sencor Photo- Hornet .......................... Stinger clopyralid 4 Python flumetsulam 2 synthesis 6 Photosystem II 1 Nitrile bromoxynil Buctril, others Keystone ....................... Surpass acetochlor 15 Inhibitors Inhibitors atrazine atrazine 5 (different binding than 5 & 7) Benzothiadiazole bentazon Basagran Keystone LA ................. Surpass acetochlor 15 atrazine atrazine 5 7 Photosystem II 7 Ureas linuron Lorox, Linex Laddok .......................... Basagran bentazon 6 Inhibitors (different binding than 5 & 6) atrazine atrazine 5 Nitrogen Lexar ............................. Callisto mesotrione 28 10 Glutamine Synthesis 0 None accepted glufosinate Liberty Metabolism Dual II Magnum s-metolachlor 15 Inhibitor AAtrex atrazine 5 Lightning ....................... Pursuit imazethapyr 2 Arsenal imazapyr 2 13 Diterpene Synthesis 0 Isoxazolidinone clomazone Command Lumax ........................... Callisto mesotrione 28 Pigment Inhibitor Dual II Magnum s-metolachlor 15 Inhibitors Aatrex atrazine 5 Marksman ..................... Banvel dicamba 4 atrazine atrazine 5 continued on next page (2 of 3) continued on next page continued from previous page (3 of 3) NorthStar ...................... Beacon primisulfuron 2 Clarity dicamba 4 28 HPPD Inhibitors 0 Isoxazole isoxaflutole Balance Pro Parallel Plus .................. Parallel metolachlor 15 Pigment atrazine atrazine 5 Inhibitors Triketone mesotrione Callisto Priority .......................... Aim carfentrazone 14 tembotrione Laudis Permit halosulfuron 2 tropramezone Impact Prefix ............................ Dual Magnum s-metolachlor 15 Reflex fomesafen 14 Pursuit Plus .................. Pursuit imazethapyr 2 14 PPO Inhibitors 2 Diphenylether acifluorfen Ultra Blazer Prowl pendimethalin 3 fomesafen Flexstar, Reflex Radius .......................... Define flufenacet 15 lactofen Cobra, Phoenix Balance Pro isoxaflutole 28 Cell Sequence ..................... Dual Magnum s-metolachlor 15 Membrane N-phenylphthalimide flumiclorac Resource glyphosate glyphosate 9 flumioxazin Valor SX Shotgun ........................ atrazine atrazine 5 Disrupters Salvo 2,4-D 4 Aryl triazinone sulfentrazone Spartan Sonic ............................. Spartan sulfentrazone 14 carfentrazone Aim FirstRate cloransulam 2 Spirit ............................. Peak prosulfuron 2 22 Photosystem I 4 Bipyridilium paraquat Gramoxone Inteon Beacon primisulfuron 2 Seedling Electron Diverter Stalwart Xtra ................. Stalwart C metolachlor 15 atrazine atrazine 5 Root Status ........................... diflufenzopyr diflufenzopyr 19 Growth 3 Microtubule 6 Dinitroaniline ethalfluralin Sonalan Clarity dicamba 4 Inhibitors pendimethalin Prowl, others Steadfast ...................... Accent nicosulfuron 2 Inhibitors trifluralin Treflan, others Resolve rimsulfuron 2 Steadfast ATZ ............... Accent nicosulfuron 2 Resolve rimsulfuron 2 8 Lipid Synthesis 5 Thiocarbamate butylate Sutan + atrazine atrazine 5 Seedling Inhibitors EPTC Eradicane Stout ............................. Accent nicosulfuron 2 Shoot (not ACCase) Harmony GT thifensulfuron 2 SureStart ...................... Surpass acetochlor 15 Growth 15 Long-chain Fatty 1 Chloroacetamide acetochlor Harness, TopNotch, Stinger clopyralid 4 Inhibitors Acid Inhibitor Degree, others Python flumetsulam 2 alachlor Intrro, Micro-Tech Synchrony .................... Classic chlorimuron 2 metolachlor Dual II Magnum, others Harmony GT thifensulfuron 2 * Site of Action Group is a dimethenamid Outlook, Propel Valor XLT ...................... Valor flumioxazin 14 classification system developed by Classic chlorimuron 2 the Weed Science Society of America Oxyacetamide flufenacet Define Volley ATZ ..................... Volley acetochlor 15 atrazine atrazine 5 University of Wisconsin-Extension, Volley ATZ Lite .............. Volley acetochlor 15 Glyphosate, Weeds, and Crop Series GWC-3 College of Agricultural and Life Sciences. atrazine atrazine 5 An equal opportunity action employer, Yukon............................ Banvel dicamba 4 Distributed by weed scientists from 16 North Central Universities, who are working on weed University of Wisconsin-Extension Permit halosulfuron 2 management in glyphosate-resistant cropping systems. For information about obtaining copies provides equal opportunities in employment and programming, including The layout for this publication was provided by of this publication and other resources, see www.glyphosateweedscrops.org Title IX requirements. Financial support for printing provided by BASF, Bayer CropScience, Dow AgroSciences, NPM the University of Wisconsin’s Nutrient and Pest DuPont, Monsanto, Syngenta, and Valent USA. I-5-2007-31K Management (NPM) Program. ipcm.wisc.edu .
Recommended publications
  • 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid
    2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid IUPAC (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid name 2,4-D Other hedonal names trinoxol Identifiers CAS [94-75-7] number SMILES OC(COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl)=O ChemSpider 1441 ID Properties Molecular C H Cl O formula 8 6 2 3 Molar mass 221.04 g mol−1 Appearance white to yellow powder Melting point 140.5 °C (413.5 K) Boiling 160 °C (0.4 mm Hg) point Solubility in 900 mg/L (25 °C) water Related compounds Related 2,4,5-T, Dichlorprop compounds Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) is a common systemic herbicide used in the control of broadleaf weeds. It is the most widely used herbicide in the world, and the third most commonly used in North America.[1] 2,4-D is also an important synthetic auxin, often used in laboratories for plant research and as a supplement in plant cell culture media such as MS medium. History 2,4-D was developed during World War II by a British team at Rothamsted Experimental Station, under the leadership of Judah Hirsch Quastel, aiming to increase crop yields for a nation at war.[citation needed] When it was commercially released in 1946, it became the first successful selective herbicide and allowed for greatly enhanced weed control in wheat, maize (corn), rice, and similar cereal grass crop, because it only kills dicots, leaving behind monocots. Mechanism of herbicide action 2,4-D is a synthetic auxin, which is a class of plant growth regulators.
    [Show full text]
  • July 6, 2020 OPP Docket Environmental Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/DC), (28221T) 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW Washington
    July 6, 2020 OPP Docket Environmental Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/DC), (28221T) 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW Washington, DC 20460-000 Docket ID # EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0167 Re. Clopyralid, Case Number 7212 Dear Madam/Sir: These comments are submitted on behalf of Beyond Pesticides, Beyond Toxics, Center for Food Safety, Hawai’i Alliance for Progressive Action, Hawai'i SEED, LEAD for Pollinators, Maine Organic Farmers and Gardeners Association, Maryland Pesticide Education Network, Northeast Organic Farming Association—Massachusetts Chapter, Northwest Center for Alternatives to Pesticides, People and Pollinators Action Network, Real Organic Project, Sierra Club, Toxic Free NC, Women’s Voices for the Earth. Founded in 1981 as a national, grassroots, membership organization that represents community-based organizations and a range of people seeking to bridge the interests of consumers, farmers and farmworkers, Beyond Pesticides advances improved protections from pesticides and alternative pest management strategies that reduce or eliminate a reliance on pesticides. Our membership and network span the 50 states and the world. EPA’s proposed interim decision (PID) on the weed killer clopyralid is inadequate to protect property, nontarget plants, and pollinators from exposure to the chemical. Clopyralid poses unreasonable adverse effects that cannot be remedied by EPA’s proposed fixes. It should not be reregistered. Clopyralid has a long history of causing environmental and property damage through drift, runoff, use of treated plant material (such as straw or grass clippings) for mulch or compost, contaminated irrigation water, and urine or manure from animals consuming treated vegetation. Clopyralid (3,6-dichloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid) is an herbicide used to control broadleaf weeds on nonresidential lawns and turf, range, pastures, right-of ways and on several crops.
    [Show full text]
  • U.S. EPA, Pesticide Product Label, CLOPYRALID MEA+2,4-D, 07/07/2008
    'f-;) 7 S-O - 'ta- \ ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION u.s. EPA Reg, Nwnber: Date of Issuance: AGENCY Office of Pesticide Programs 42750-92 Registration Division (7505P) -- 7 JtJL 2DOB Ariel Rios, Building 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW Washington, D.C, 20460 NOTICE OF PESTICIDE: Term of Issuance: _ Registration -X Reregistration Name of Pesticide Product: (under FIFRA, as amended) Clopyralid MEA+ 2,4- D Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code): Albaugh, Inc. 121 NE 18th Street Ankeny, IA 50021 N o~e: C.h~nge,~itiIflb~ljllgl,~i:t1~1i~~J9~~~1?~!iUiC~,fJqnf.th~i.:~G~~t~4j#'qqHriet£i~riw,ii4;tl}is, :' ',' ,,',: " registratio"n ~4stl>e ,s~Drriittedto,aPQjl,~9:~pt~qby 'theRe,gi~ttatipn pivisi()i1 prior t9 ':tI~.~"Qn~~)*~eI , ,~:~~~~r:::~.~:;~~:1~~jJ:r~,2t.edf.~,~.&.~~lt;'~I~\~i,~tfl%~~~i;m)~t~~:;'~~/~~·?~~:,)~·¥'t·.'~~~i,~j~:~:i)~.:,;" ,.".;,' "' On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered/reregistered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act. Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use ifit has been covered by others. This product is reregistered in accordance with FIFRA sec.
    [Show full text]
  • Clopyralid 7B.1
    Clopyralid 7b.1 CLOPYRALID M. Tu, C. Hurd, R. Robison & J.M. Randall Herbicide Basics Synopsis Clopyralid is an auxin-mimic type herbicide. It is more Chemical formula: 3,6- selective (kills a more limited range of plants) than some dichloro-pyridinecarboxylic other auxin-mimic herbicides like picloram, triclopyr, or acid 2,4-D. Like other auxin-mimics, it has little effect on grasses and other monocots, but also does little harm to Herbicide Family: members of the mustard family (Brassicaceae) and several Pyridine (Picolinic Acid) other groups of broad-leaved plants. Clopyralid controls Target weeds: annual and many annual and perennial broadleaf weeds, particularly of perennial broadleaf weeds, esp. the Asteraceae (sunflower family), Fabaceae (legume knapweeds, thistles, and other family), Solanaceae (nightshade family), Polygonaceae members of the sunflower, (knotweed family), and Violaceae (violet family). It is legume, and knotweed families chemically similar to picloram, but clopyralid has a shorter half-life, is more water-soluble, and has a lower adsorption Forms: salt & ester capacity than picloram. Clopyralid’s half-life in the Formulations: SL, WG environment averages one to two months and ranges up to one year. It is degraded almost entirely by microbial Mode of Action: Auxin mimic metabolism in soils and aquatic sediments. Clopyralid is not Water Solubility: 1,000 ppm degraded by sunlight or hydrolysis. The inability of clopyralid to bind with soils and its persistence implies that Adsorption potential: low clopyralid has the potential to be highly mobile and a Primary degradation mech: contamination threat to water resources and non-target plant Slow microbial metabolism species, although no extensive offsite movement has been documented.
    [Show full text]
  • Herbicide Mode of Action Table High Resistance Risk
    Herbicide Mode of Action Table High resistance risk Chemical family Active constituent (first registered trade name) GROUP 1 Inhibition of acetyl co-enzyme A carboxylase (ACC’ase inhibitors) clodinafop (Topik®), cyhalofop (Agixa®*, Barnstorm®), diclofop (Cheetah® Gold* Decision®*, Hoegrass®), Aryloxyphenoxy- fenoxaprop (Cheetah®, Gold*, Wildcat®), fluazifop propionates (FOPs) (Fusilade®), haloxyfop (Verdict®), propaquizafop (Shogun®), quizalofop (Targa®) Cyclohexanediones (DIMs) butroxydim (Factor®*), clethodim (Select®), profoxydim (Aura®), sethoxydim (Cheetah® Gold*, Decision®*), tralkoxydim (Achieve®) Phenylpyrazoles (DENs) pinoxaden (Axial®) GROUP 2 Inhibition of acetolactate synthase (ALS inhibitors), acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) Imidazolinones (IMIs) imazamox (Intervix®*, Raptor®), imazapic (Bobcat I-Maxx®*, Flame®, Midas®*, OnDuty®*), imazapyr (Arsenal Xpress®*, Intervix®*, Lightning®*, Midas®* OnDuty®*), imazethapyr (Lightning®*, Spinnaker®) Pyrimidinyl–thio- bispyribac (Nominee®), pyrithiobac (Staple®) benzoates Sulfonylureas (SUs) azimsulfuron (Gulliver®), bensulfuron (Londax®), chlorsulfuron (Glean®), ethoxysulfuron (Hero®), foramsulfuron (Tribute®), halosulfuron (Sempra®), iodosulfuron (Hussar®), mesosulfuron (Atlantis®), metsulfuron (Ally®, Harmony®* M, Stinger®*, Trounce®*, Ultimate Brushweed®* Herbicide), prosulfuron (Casper®*), rimsulfuron (Titus®), sulfometuron (Oust®, Eucmix Pre Plant®*, Trimac Plus®*), sulfosulfuron (Monza®), thifensulfuron (Harmony®* M), triasulfuron (Logran®, Logran® B-Power®*), tribenuron (Express®),
    [Show full text]
  • Greenhouse and Field Evaluation of Isoxaflutole for Weed Control In
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Greenhouse and field evaluation of isoxaflutole for weed control in maize in China Received: 27 June 2017 Ning Zhao, Lan Zuo, Wei Li, Wenlei Guo, Weitang Liu & Jinxin Wang Accepted: 18 September 2017 Greenhouse and field studies were conducted to provide a reference for pre-emergence (PRE) Published: xx xx xxxx application of isoxaflutole on maize in China. In greenhouse study, the isoxaflutole PRE application at 30 g active ingredient (a.i.) ha−1 could effectively control large numbers of weeds, especially some large-seeded broadleaves, tested in this study. The tolerance results indicated 21 maize hybrids showed different responses to isoxaflutole under greenhouse conditions. In 2015 and 2016, field experiments were conducted to determine and compare the weed control efficacy and safety to Zhengdan 958 maize with 6 herbicide treatments. In both years, isoxaflutole PRE at 100 to 250 g a.i. ha−1 was sufficient to provide satisfactory full-season control of the dominant common broadleaf and grass weeds in the field. Temporary injury to maize was observed with isoxaflutole treatments of 125, 150, and 250 g a.i. ha−1 in both years, but plants recovered within 4 to 6 wk. To maximize maize yield and provide satisfactory weed control, a range of 100 to 150 g a.i. ha−1 of isoxaflutole is recommended, depending on the soil characteristics, weather, and weed species present at the experimental site. Based on the results, isoxaflutole PRE has good potential for weed control in maize in China. Maize was planted on more hectares than any other crops in China from 2010 to 2014, with an average of 35 million ha planted per year and yield averaging 5,779 kg per ha per year1.
    [Show full text]
  • Exposure to Herbicides in House Dust and Risk of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
    Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology (2013) 23, 363–370 & 2013 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved 1559-0631/13 www.nature.com/jes ORIGINAL ARTICLE Exposure to herbicides in house dust and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia Catherine Metayer1, Joanne S. Colt2, Patricia A. Buffler1, Helen D. Reed3, Steve Selvin1, Vonda Crouse4 and Mary H. Ward2 We examine the association between exposure to herbicides and childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Dust samples were collected from homes of 269 ALL cases and 333 healthy controls (o8 years of age at diagnosis/reference date and residing in same home since diagnosis/reference date) in California, using a high-volume surface sampler or household vacuum bags. Amounts of agricultural or professional herbicides (alachlor, metolachlor, bromoxynil, bromoxynil octanoate, pebulate, butylate, prometryn, simazine, ethalfluralin, and pendimethalin) and residential herbicides (cyanazine, trifluralin, 2-methyl-4- chlorophenoxyacetic acid (MCPA), mecoprop, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), chlorthal, and dicamba) were measured. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated by logistic regression. Models included the herbicide of interest, age, sex, race/ethnicity, household income, year and season of dust sampling, neighborhood type, and residence type. The risk of childhood ALL was associated with dust levels of chlorthal; compared to homes with no detections, ORs for the first, second, and third tertiles were 1.49 (95% CI: 0.82–2.72), 1.49 (95% CI: 0.83–2.67), and 1.57 (95% CI: 0.90–2.73), respectively (P-value for linear trend ¼ 0.05). The magnitude of this association appeared to be higher in the presence of alachlor.
    [Show full text]
  • U.S. Geological Survey National Water-Quality Assessment Program
    U.S. Geological Survey National Water-Quality Assessment Program Stream water-quality analytes Major ions and trace elements­schedule 998 (20 constituents) Pesticides ­­schedule 2437 (229 compounds) Alkalinity 1H­1,2,4­Triazole Arsenic 2,3,3­Trichloro­2­propene­1­sulfonic acid (TCPSA) Boron 2,4­D Calcium 2­(1­Hydroxyethyl)­6­methylaniline Chloride 2­[(2­Ethyl­6­methylphenyl)amino]­1­propanol Fluoride 2­Amino­N­isopropylbenzamide Iron 2­Aminobenzimidazole Lithium 2­Chloro­2',6'­diethylacetanilide 2­Chloro­4,6­diamino­s­triazine {CAAT} Magnesium (Didealkylatrazine) pH 2­Chloro­4­isopropylamino­6­amino­s­triazine Potassium 2­Chloro­6­ethylamino­4­amino­s­triazine {CEAT} Total dissolved solids 2­Chloro­N­(2­ethyl­6­methylphenyl)acetamide Selenium 2­Hydroxy­4­isopropylamino­6­amino­s­triazine 2­Hydroxy­4­isopropylamino­6­ethylamino­s­triazin Silica e {OIET} Sodium 2­Hydroxy­6­ethylamino­4­amino­s­triazine Specific conductance 2­Isopropyl­6­methyl­4­pyrimidinol Strontium 3,4­Dichlorophenylurea Sulfate 3­Hydroxycarbofuran Turbidity 3­Phenoxybenzoic acid Vanadium 4­(Hydroxymethyl)pendimethalin 4­Chlorobenzylmethyl sulfoxide Suspended sediment 4­Hydroxy molinate 4­Hydroxychlorothalonil Nutrients­schedule 2430 (18 constituents) 4­Hydroxyhexazinone A Inorganic carbon, suspended Acephate Dissolved inorganic carbon Acetochlor ammonia + organic nitrogen (unfiltered­Kjeldahl) Acetochlor oxanilic acid ammonia + organic nitrogen (filtered­Kjeldahl) Acetochlor sulfonic acid Ammonia as N, filtered Acetochlor sulfynilacetic acid nitrite, filtered Alachlor
    [Show full text]
  • INDEX to PESTICIDE TYPES and FAMILIES and PART 180 TOLERANCE INFORMATION of PESTICIDE CHEMICALS in FOOD and FEED COMMODITIES
    US Environmental Protection Agency Office of Pesticide Programs INDEX to PESTICIDE TYPES and FAMILIES and PART 180 TOLERANCE INFORMATION of PESTICIDE CHEMICALS in FOOD and FEED COMMODITIES Note: Pesticide tolerance information is updated in the Code of Federal Regulations on a weekly basis. EPA plans to update these indexes biannually. These indexes are current as of the date indicated in the pdf file. For the latest information on pesticide tolerances, please check the electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR) at http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_07/40cfrv23_07.html 1 40 CFR Type Family Common name CAS Number PC code 180.163 Acaricide bridged diphenyl Dicofol (1,1-Bis(chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethanol) 115-32-2 10501 180.198 Acaricide phosphonate Trichlorfon 52-68-6 57901 180.259 Acaricide sulfite ester Propargite 2312-35-8 97601 180.446 Acaricide tetrazine Clofentezine 74115-24-5 125501 180.448 Acaricide thiazolidine Hexythiazox 78587-05-0 128849 180.517 Acaricide phenylpyrazole Fipronil 120068-37-3 129121 180.566 Acaricide pyrazole Fenpyroximate 134098-61-6 129131 180.572 Acaricide carbazate Bifenazate 149877-41-8 586 180.593 Acaricide unclassified Etoxazole 153233-91-1 107091 180.599 Acaricide unclassified Acequinocyl 57960-19-7 6329 180.341 Acaricide, fungicide dinitrophenol Dinocap (2, 4-Dinitro-6-octylphenyl crotonate and 2,6-dinitro-4- 39300-45-3 36001 octylphenyl crotonate} 180.111 Acaricide, insecticide organophosphorus Malathion 121-75-5 57701 180.182 Acaricide, insecticide cyclodiene Endosulfan 115-29-7 79401
    [Show full text]
  • Jamesdanieljonesiiithesis.Doc-After Defense
    The Evaluation of HPPD-Inhibitors for Full-Season Control of Morningglory (Ipomoea) Species in Corn (Zea mays L.) by James Daniel Jones III A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science Auburn, Alabama December 15, 2018 Keywords: Ipomoea, corn, HPPD, postemergence Approved by Dr. Dennis Delaney, Chair, Extension Specialist, Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences Dr. Andrew Price, Affiliate Associate Professor, Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences Dr. Audrey Gamble, Assistant Professor and Extension Specialist, Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences i Abstract Due to late-season morningglory harvest interference concerns in corn, field studies were conducted in 2017 and 2018 at the Prattville Agricultural Research Unit in Prattville, Alabama and at the Sand Mountain Research and Extension Center in Crossville, Alabama to evaluate late season control of morningglory species using HPPD- inhibitors postemergence (POST) applied alone, following atrazine preemergence (PRE), or in combination with atrazine. Additionally, Amaranthus spp. and Senna spp. were evaluated for control. An incomplete randomized design with a split-plot treatment arrangement with four replications was utilized. The trial was divided into two sections: one with a PRE application of atrazine and a second without a preemergence application of atrazine. Eleven herbicides were applied POST without atrazine including: tembotrione; mesotrione; topramezone+dimethenamid; mesotrione+S- metolachlor+glyphosate; tembotrione+thiencarbazone; topramezone; mesotrione+S- metolachlor+atrazine; mesotrione+S-metolachlor+atrazine+bicyclopyrone; mesotrione+nicosulfuron; isoxaflutole; isoxaflutole+thiencarbazone-methyl; non-treated with atrazine applied PRE, and a true non-treated check. The same herbicides, excluding the two treatments that contain atrazine in the premixture, were also applied with atrazine.
    [Show full text]
  • US EPA, Pesticide Product Label, Alligare Clopyralid 3 SL,10/09/2018
    U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY EPA Reg. Number: Date of Issuance: Office of Pesticide Programs Registration Division (7505P) 81927-69 10/9/18 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C. 20460 NOTICE OF PESTICIDE: Term of Issuance: X Registration Reregistration Conditional (under FIFRA, as amended) Name of Pesticide Product: Alligare Clopyralid 3 SL Name and Address of Registrant (include ZIP Code): Michael Kellogg Agent for Alligare, LLC c/o Pyxis Regulatory Consulting, Inc. 4110 136th St. Ct. NW Gig Harbor, WA 98332 Note: Changes in labeling differing in substance from that accepted in connection with this registration must be submitted to and accepted by the Registration Division prior to use of the label in commerce. In any correspondence on this product always refer to the above EPA registration number. On the basis of information furnished by the registrant, the above named pesticide is hereby registered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). Registration is in no way to be construed as an endorsement or recommendation of this product by the Agency. In order to protect health and the environment, the Administrator, on his motion, may at any time suspend or cancel the registration of a pesticide in accordance with the Act. The acceptance of any name in connection with the registration of a product under this Act is not to be construed as giving the registrant a right to exclusive use of the name or to its use if it has been covered by others. This product is conditionally registered in accordance with FIFRA section 3(c)(7)(A).
    [Show full text]
  • Prohibited Materials List
    Prohibited Materials List 15.05.2014 The Prohibited Materials List (PML) is divided in two lists: the Red List and the Amber List. Red List The Red List includes materials that must not be used on Fairtrade products. Amber List The Amber List includes materials which are being evaluated by Fairtrade International as candidates to be prohibited by inclusion into the Red List. Materials from the Amber List can still be used on Fairtrade products but operators should be aware that these materials may eventually be prohibited and are encouraged to abandon their use. Structure of the Red and Amber List The lists contain the following information: Substance: specifies the name of the material Reference list: shows in 7 columns the international list or regulation from where Fairtrade International has taken the material. The reference lists are: POP: The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants PIC: The Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Information Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade PAN 12: Pesticide Action Network’s “dirty dozen” list (currently 18 pesticides) WHO 1a and 1b: World Health Organization Acute toxicity classification Ia and Ib EU: Banned or severely restricted in the European Union according to PAN List of Lists US: Banned or severely restricted pesticide EPA according to PAN List of Lists Specific regulations in the Red List These provide information for specific use of materials and include: Derogation possible and required prior to use: The material must not be used unless derogation is granted by the certification body. The possible product scope and timeline for derogations is indicated.
    [Show full text]