Appendix H

Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

H1 Archaeology and Cultural Heritage H1.1 Listed Buildings

Table H1.1 below provides details of the listed (statutory and locally listed) buildings that are located adjacent to the proposed alignment.

Table H1.1 Listed Buildings

Address Address Description Grade

1a to 7 Corporation Street - II 9 to 13 Corporation Street - II 128 New Street Currently occupied by II Waterstone’s bookshop

3 to 17 Ethel St. Victorian buildings, now II a cinema

44 to 50 Pinfold Street Victorian buildings II

80 new Street Victorian building II

Victoria Square Council House, Council II* House Extension and City Museum and Art Gallery

Pinfold Street Victoria House II Paradise Street Town Hall I

Paradise Street Queens College Chambers II Broad Street Former TSB Bank II Broad Street Hall of Memory II

Broad Street II

Broad Street The former Crown Public II House (now Edward’s)

Brewmaster’s House along II the side of the canal

266, 266(x) and 266a to - II 271 Broad Street and 2 Gas Street Broad Street Brasshouse public house II

Brindley Place Ikon Gallery (Former II Oozells Street School)

Brindley Place Former second church of II Christ Scientists

Broad Street ‘Viavai’ restaurant II

Broad Street New Orleans restaurant II

H1.2 Sites Listed on the City Council SMR

Table H1.2 below provide details of the site listed on the Birmingham City Council Sites and Monuments Record (SMR).

Table H1.2 Sites Listed on the Birmingham City Council SMR SMR Reference Description Grid Reference PRN 20493 Site of Oppenheim’s 406940 287310 Glassworks Snow Hill PRN 20497 Site of Osler’s Glassworks, 406020 286450 Granville Street/Broad Street PRN 20499 Site of Etna Glassworks, 406240 286660 Bridge Street/Broad Street PRN 20489 Site of Islington 405900 286410 Glassworks, Sheepcote Street (e) PRN 03285 Subterranean Passages 406730 286750 PRN 02995 Priory or Hospital of St 407250 287110 Thomas the Apostle PRN 02126 14-16 Gas Street 406180 286610 PRN 01169 Crown public house, 406168 286697 Broad Street PRN 01170 18th century house, Broad 406120 286650 Street (built as the Birmingham Brasshouse) PRN 01186 City Museum and Art 406619 286974 Gallery PRN 01187 Chamberlain Memorial 406605 286896 (1880) PRN 01212 Council House Extension 406570 286980 PRN 01283 Post-medieval building, 406980 286850 New Street PRN 01288 Late 19th century building, 406975 286822 Cannon Street PRN 01288 Midland Bank, Stephenson 407000 286780 Place PRN 01297 Queen’s College 406640 286790 Chambers PRN 01326 Brewmaster’s House 406060 286760 PRN 01328 St Chad’s Cathedral 406970 287520 PRN 01342 406635 286855 PRN 01343 Birmingham Council 406677 286936 House PRN 01345 General Post Office 406710 286820 PRN 01383 Second Church of Christ 406060 286580 Scientist. Dates to 1848- 49 PRN 01783 19th century commercial 407040 286840 building, Corporation Street. Dates to c. 1880. PRN 01784 19th century commercial 407040 286830 building, Corporation Street. Dates to c. 1880.

PRN 02289 King Alfred’s Place, mid- 406020 286450 19th century house PRN 02290 Broad Street, mid-19th 406230 286740 century house PRN 02291 Broad Street 19th century 405950 286430 house, Barclays Bank PRN 02292 Royal Orthopaedic 406913 286407 Hospital (1814) PRN 02293 No 266 and 266X Broad 406160 286640 Street. Includes No 2 Gas Street (1875). PRN 02294 266A and 267-271 Broad 406174 286660 Street (c.1860) PRN 02312 Canon Street Bank (1881- 407087 286934 2) PRN 02334 Statue of George Dawson 406648 286972 PRN 02476 Early 19th century Stucco 406170 286620 Shop PRN 02477 Walls and Ramps to Canal 406200 286590 (early 19th century) PRN 02478 No 35 Gas Street (mid- 406200 286560 19th century) PRN 02479 No 44-48 Gas Street 406250 286550 (early 19th century) PRN 03249 Easy Mill/Baskerville’s 406400 286700 Mill, Bridge Street Windmill site. PRN 03432 407080 287100 (1875-6) PRN 03531 New Street City Arcade 407180 286850 (1898-1901)

PRN 03634 Late 19th century building 406750 286820 PRN 03635 Late 19th century building 406760 286820 PRN 03636 Late 19th century building 406090 286820 PRN 03637 Late 19th century building 406800 286810 PRN 03654 Suffolk Works, 19th 405980 286640 century warehouse or manufactory PRN 20157 2 Palstaves 406500 286850 PRN 20277 39 Gas Street 406257 286499 PRN 20284 Cottage and Outbuilding 406220 286578 PRN 20507 Site of Brick Kiln 406430 286720 PRN 20517 Birmingham Brasshouse. 406090 286660 Built in 1781

H1.3 Local Areas of Archaeological Importance

The following areas are listed on the SMR along the proposed route as being Local Areas of Archaeological Importance:

· the medieval town (Bull Street, Corporation Street, Stephenson Place and Stephenson Street areas);

· the area adjacent to the Priory or Hospital of St Thomas the Apostle (including Bull Street); and

· the Canal and Historic Quarter, Broad Street.

H1.4 Time Chart

The following are approximate time periods that may be referred to in the main text of the ES:

Prehistoric (before AD 43):

Palaeolithic (before 10000 BC)

Mesolithic (10000 – 3500 BC)

Neolithic (3500 – 2000 BC)

Bronze Age (2000 – 700 BC)

Iron Age (700BC – AD 43)

Roman (AD 43 - 450)

Saxon (AD 450 - 1066)

Medieval (AD 1066 - 1600):

Early Medieval (AD 1066 – 1400)

Late Medieval (AD 1400 – 1600)

Post-medieval (AD 1600 - 1900)

Modern (AD 1900 - present)