New Records and Rediscovery of Some Snakes from Gökçeada (Imbros), Turkey
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On Elevation-Related Shifts of Spring Activity in Male Vipers of the Genera
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Herpetozoa Jahr/Year: 2019 Band/Volume: 31_3_4 Autor(en)/Author(s): Stümpel Nikolaus, Zinenko Oleksander, Mebert Konrad Artikel/Article: on elevation-related shifts of spring activity in male vipers of the genera Montivipera and Macrovipera in Turkey and Cyprus 125-132 StuempelZinenkoMebert_Spring_activity_Montivipera-Macrovipera:HERPETOZOA.qxd 12.02.2019 15:04 Seite 1 HERPEToZoA 31 (3/4): 125 - 132 125 Wien, 28. Februar 2019 on elevation-related shifts of spring activity in male vipers of the genera Montivipera and Macrovipera in Turkey and Cyprus (squamata: serpentes: Viperidae) Zur höhenabhängigen Frühjahrsaktivität männlicher Vipern der Gattungen Montivipera und Macrovipera in der Türkei und Zypern (squamata: serpentes: Viperidae) NikolAus sTüMPEl & o lEksANdR ZiNENko & k oNRAd MEbERT kuRZFAssuNG der zeitliche Ablauf von lebenszyklen wechselwarmer Wirbeltiere wird in hohem Maße vom Temperaturregime des lebensraumes bestimmt. in Gebirgen sinkt die umgebungstemperatur mit zunehmender Höhenlage. deshalb liegt es nahe, anzunehmen, daß die Höhenlage den Zeitpunkt des beginns der Frühjahres - aktivität von Vipern beeinflußt. um diesen Zusammenhang zu untersuchen, haben die Autoren im Zeitraum von 2004 bis 2015 in der Türkei und auf Zypern den beginn der Frühjahrshäutung bei männlichen Vipern der Gattun - gen Montivipera und Macrovipera zwischen Meereshöhe und 2300 m ü. M. untersucht. sexuell aktive Männchen durchlaufen nach der Winterruhe und vor der Paarung eine obligatorische Frühjahrshäutung. im Häutungsprozeß werden äußerlich klar differenzierbare stadien durchschritten, von denen die Eintrübung des Auges besonders auffällig und kurzzeitig ist. dieses stadium ist daher prädestiniert, um den nachwinterlichen Aktivitätsbeginn zwischen Populationen unterschiedlicher Höhenlagen miteinander zu verglei - chen. -
Results of the Herpetological Trips to Northern Cyprus
North-Western Journal of Zoology Vol. 4, No. 1, 2008, pp.139-149 [Online: Vol.4, 2008: 16] Results of the Herpetological Trips to Northern Cyprus Bayram GÖÇMEN1,*, Nazım KAŞOT1, Mehmet Zülfü YILDIZ1,2, Istvan SAS3, Bahadır AKMAN1, Deniz YALÇINKAYA1, Salih GÜCEL4 1. Ege University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Zoology Section, Tr 35100 Bornova, Izmir-Turkey 2. Harran University, Faculty of Art-Science, Department of Biology, Zoology Section, Osmanbey Campus, Sanliurfa-Turkey 3. University of Oradea, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Universităţii St. 1, Oradea 410087, Romania 4. Near East University, Environmental Sciences Institute, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus * Corresponding author: Bayram GÖÇMEN, E-mail: [email protected], Tel: 0 (232) 388 40 00/1795, Fax: 0 (232) 388 18 91 Abstract. During the three trips conducted to Northern Cyprus in 2007, we found that three frog and toad species (Anura), 11 lizards (Lacertilia), 3 turtles (Testudinata) and 9 snakes (Ophidia) inhabit the northern part of the Cyprus Island. The distributions of a total of 26 reptile and amphibian species were observed and some ecological information on their biotopes was summarized, and the taxonomic states of some of the species determined discussed. Key Words: Northern Cyprus, herpetofauna, snakes, lizards Cyprus, with 9251 km2 area, is the part of the island has a mountain chain third largest island after Sicily and which is called Pentadactylos, made of Sardinia in the Mediterranean Sea. It is mesozoic calcareous rocks, runs in east- located in 34o33’-35o42’ northern latitudes west direction and has the highest point and 32o16’-34o36’ eastern longitudes. -
Çanakkale Boğazı'nın Güncel Bentik Foraminifer, Ostrakod, Mollusk
Engin MERİÇ, Niyazi AVŞAR, Atike NAZİK, Baki YOKEŞ, Mustafa ERGİN, Mustafa ERYILMAZ, Fulya YÜCESOY-ERYILMAZ, Erkan GÖKAŞAN, Fikret Suner, Hüseyin TUR, Şenol AYDIN ve Feyza DİNÇER Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni Cilt 52, Sayı 2, Ağustos 2009 Geological Bulletin of Turkey Volume 52, Number 2, August 2009 2008 Çanakkale Boğazı’nın Güncel Bentik Foraminifer, Ostrakod, Mollusk Topluluğunu Denetleyen Faktörler ile Çökel Dağılımının Jeokimyası Factors Controlling Formation of Benthic Foraminifera, Ostracod, Mollusc Assemblages and Sediment Distribution of the Geochemistry in the Dardanelles Strait Engin MERİÇ1, Niyazi AVŞAR2, Atike NAZİK3, Baki YOKEŞ4, Mustafa ERGİN5, Mustafa ERYILMAZ6, Fulya YÜCESOY-ERYILMAZ6, Erkan GÖKAŞAN7, Fikret Suner8, Hüseyin TUR9, Şenol AYDIN10 ve Feyza DİNÇER2 1 Moda Hüseyin Bey Sokak No: 15/4 34710 Kadıköy-İSTANBUL 2 Çukurova Üniversitesi, Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü,01330 Balcalı-ADANA 3 Adıyaman Üniversitesi, Mesleki ve Eğitim Fakültesi 02040 ADIYAMAN 4 Haliç Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Moleküler Biyoloji ve Genetik Bölümü, 34093 Fındıkzade-İSTANBUL 5 Ankara Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, 06100 Beşevler-ANKARA 6 Mersin Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, 33343 Mezitli-MERSİN 7 Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Doğa Bilimleri Araştırma Merkezi 34349 Beşiktaş-İSTANBUL, 8 İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Maden Fakültesi, Jeoloji Mühendisliği Bölümü, 34626 Maslak-İstanbul 9 İstanbul Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi, Jeofizik Mühendisliği Bölümü, 34850 Avcılar-İSTANBUL 10 TC DKK Seyir Hidrografi ve Oşinografi Dairesi, 81647 Çubuklu-İSTANBUL ÖZ Çalışma, Çanakkale Boğazı’nda derinliği 25.00-83.00 m arası değişen; 2007 yaz aylarında olmak üzere 12 ve geçmiş yıllarda ise 14 ayrı noktadan alınmış olan 26 örnek üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Örneklerden 8’i çok zengin denilebilecek foraminifer ve ostrakod topluluğunu içermektedir. -
Montivipera Xanthina
Montivipera xanthina Synonyms Common names: rock viper, coastal viper, • Gray, 1849 [4] Daboia Xanthina Ottoman viper, more • Vipera xanthina — Strauch, 1869 • Vipera lebetina var. xanthina — F. Werner, 1902 • Vipera xanthina xanthina — Mertens, 1952 • Daboia (Daboia) xanthina — Obst, 1983 • Daboia (Vipera) xanthina — Radspieler & Schweiger, 1990 • Vipera xanthina — Nilson, Andrén & Flärdh, 1990 • V[ipera]. xanthina xanthina — González, 1991[2] Scientific Classification • Montivipera xanthina [3] — Nilson et al., 1999 Kingdom: Anamalia Phylum: Cordata Class: Reptilia Montivipera Order: Squamata xanthina is a venomous viper species found in Suborder: Serpentes northeastern Greece and Turkey, as well as certain islands in Family: viperdae the Aegean Sea. No subspecies are currently recognized.[5] Geunus Montivipera Species: M. xanthina Description Dorsally, it is grey or white with a black zig- Binomial Name zag stripe. Melanistic individuals exist. It has keeled dorsal scales.[6] Montivipera xanthina (Gray, 1849) It usually grows to a total length (body + tail) of 70–95 cm (27.6- 37.4 in), but reaches a maximum total length of 130 cm (51.2 in) on certain Greek islands in the Aegean Sea.[4] Behavior Very aggressive, will strike without provoking, and most bites will inject venom[citation needed] Habitat Montivipera xanthina can be found living in humid areas.[7] It favors rocky and "well-vegetated" areas for its habitats.[7] Prey • The diet of Montivipera xanthina is thought to consist of rodents and other small mammals and native birds.[7] It has also been speculated that they prey on lizards as well.[7] Common names Rock viper, coastal viper, Ottoman viper, Turkish viper, Near East viper,[4] mountain viper.[8] Geographic range Extreme northeastern Greece, the Greek islands of Simi, Skiathos, Kos, Kalimnos, Samothraki, Leros, Lipsos, Patmos, Samos, Chios and Lesbos, European Turkey, the western half of Anatolia (inland eastward to Kayseri), and islands (e.g. -
Roma Dönemi Doğu Akdeniz Deniz Ticaretinde Kiyi Kilikya Bölgesi'nin Yeri Ve Önemi
T.C. SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ ARKEOLOJİ ANABİLİM DALI KLASİK ARKEOLOJİ BİLİM DALI ROMA DÖNEMİ DOĞU AKDENİZ DENİZ TİCARETİNDE KIYI KİLİKYA BÖLGESİ’NİN YERİ VE ÖNEMİ AHMET BİLİR DOKTORA TEZİ Danışman YRD. DOÇ. DR. MEHMET TEKOCAK Konya 2014 II T. C. SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Bilimsel Etik Sayfası Adı Soyadı Ahmet Bilir Numarası 104103011001 Ana Bilim / Bilim Dalı Arkeoloji / Klasik Arkeoloji Programı Tezli Yüksek Lisans Doktora Öğrencinin Roma Dönemi Doğu Akdeniz Deniz Ticaretinde Tezin Adı Kıyı Kilikya Bölgesi’nin Yeri Ve Önemi Bu tezin proje safhasından sonuçlanmasına kadarki bütün süreçlerde bilimsel etiğe ve akademik kurallara özenle riayet edildiğini, tez içindeki bütün bilgilerin etik davranış ve akademik kurallar çerçevesinde elde edilerek sunulduğunu, ayrıca tez yazım kurallarına uygun olarak hazırlanan bu çalışmada başkalarının eserlerinden yararlanılması durumunda bilimsel kurallara uygun olarak atıf yapıldığını bildiririm. Öğrencinin imzası (İmza) III T. C. SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Doktora Tezi Kabul Formu Adı Soyadı Ahmet Bilir Numarası 104103011001 Ana Bilim / Bilim Dalı Arkeoloji / Klasik Arkeoloji Programı Tezli Yüksek Lisans Doktora Yrd. Doç. Dr. Mehmet Tekocak Tez Danışmanı Öğrencinin Roma Dönemi Doğu Akdeniz Deniz Ticaretinde Tezin Adı Kıyı Kilikya Bölgesi’nin Yeri Ve Önemi Yukarıda adı geçen öğrenci tarafından hazırlanan Roma Dönemi Doğu Akdeniz Deniz Ticaretinde Kıyı Kilikya Bölgesi’nin Yeri Ve Önemi Yeri başlıklı bu çalışma ……../……../…….. tarihinde yapılan savunma sınavı sonu- cunda oybirliği/oyçokluğu ile başarılı bulunarak, jürimiz tarafından yüksek lisans tezi olarak kabul edilmiştir. Ünvanı, Adı Soyadı Danışman ve Üyeler İmza IV Önsöz Geriye dönüp bakınca hep üniversite yılları, kazılar, bölümün koridorları, dostluklar ve hocalar akla geliyor. Bu süre zarfında hissettiğim duygunun bir tarifi olarak aile sıcaklığı kavramını yakıştırabilirim. -
Montivipera Xanthina Divided and a New Subgenus of Eurasian Vipers for the Vipera Raddei Boettger, 1890 Species Group (Squamata: Serpentes: Viperidae)
12 Australasian Journal of Herpetology Australasian Journal of Herpetology 33:12-19. ISSN 1836-5698 (Print) Published 1 August 2016. ISSN 1836-5779 (Online) Montivipera xanthina divided and a new subgenus of Eurasian Vipers for the Vipera raddei Boettger, 1890 species group (Squamata: Serpentes: Viperidae). RAYMOND T. HOSER 488 Park Road, Park Orchards, Victoria, 3134, Australia. Phone: +61 3 9812 3322 Fax: 9812 3355 E-mail: snakeman (at) snakeman.com.au Received 5 January 2016 Accepted 27 July 2016, Published 1 August 2016. ABSTRACT Numerous species of European viper snake (Squamata: Serpentes: Viperidae) have been described in recent years. This includes most recently five new species in the V. latastei Bosca, 1878, complex by Hoser, (2015). Included were three new species from Europe and two more from northern Africa. Continuing the formal division of putative viper species on the basis of morphology, distribution and genetics, this paper divides the putative species Montivipera xanthina Gray, 1849 as currently recognized into three easily defined species with one being further subdivided into two subspecies. As no names are available for these taxa, all are named in this paper according to the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (Ride et al. 1999) for the first time. The need to formally recognize these species is urgent noting the environmental degradation going on where these snakes occur, potentially threatening populations, underpinned by the political instability in the relevant countries. This includes existential threats to governments and ruling elites, which means that wildlife conservation will probably not be a main priority of governments and most resident citizens for the foreseeable future. -
The Amphibians and Reptiles of Cyprus Cyprus.Qxd 11/14/09 1:12 PM Page 2
Baier et al Cover_03.11.2009.qxd 17.11.2009 15:04 Seite 1 Felix Sebastian Baier. Felix Baier Born 1987 in Heidelberg, Germany. Travelling to Cyprus since his early childhood and deeply fascinated by living David J. Sparrow things, he has long been interested in the island’s nature, Hans-Jörg Wiedl especially in reptiles and amphibians. On the basis of intensive zoological reading, he conducted his first field studies while still at school. Civil service at the Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg (Frankfurt/M.) gave him the chance to bring further ideas to fruition. Since 2008, he has been studying biology and philosophy at The Amphibians the Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich. David J. Sparrow. and Reptiles of Cyprus Born in 1946 in the UK. Dr. David Sparrow is a Singapore-based photographer. He gained BSc (Hons) (1964) and PhD (1970) degrees in chemistry from the University of Birmingham, England. He worked in the chemical industry for 34 years during which time he co- authored, edited, reviewed and refereed numerous sci- entific articles, papers and books. He has had a lifetime fascination with snakes, and this project gave him the opportunity to combine this interest with his passion The Amphibians of Cyprus and Reptiles for photography. Hans-Jörg Wiedl (“Snake George”). Born 1943 in Innsbruck (Austria), he grew up in the wilderness of Häselgehr in the Lechtal (Tirol), now a National Park. As an UN peacekeeper in Cyprus in 1973/1974, he developed his deep concern for the conservation of the herpetofauna of Cyprus. In 1986, he moved permanently to Cyprus, and established the “Snake George Reptile Park” in 1995. -
CBD First National Report
FIRST NATIONAL REPORT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA TO THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY July 2010 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................... 3 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................... 4 2. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Geographic Profile .......................................................................................... 5 2.2 Climate Profile ...................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Population Profile ................................................................................................. 7 2.4 Economic Profile .................................................................................................. 7 3 THE BIODIVERSITY OF SERBIA .............................................................................. 8 3.1 Overview......................................................................................................... 8 3.2 Ecosystem and Habitat Diversity .................................................................... 8 3.3 Species Diversity ............................................................................................ 9 3.4 Genetic Diversity ............................................................................................. 9 3.5 Protected Areas .............................................................................................10 -
Contribution to the Knowledge of the Reptile Fauna and Diversity in FYR of Macedonia
NORTH-WESTERN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 10 (1): 83-92 ©NwjZ, Oradea, Romania, 2014 Article No.: 131519 http://biozoojournals.ro/nwjz/index.html Contribution to the knowledge of the Reptile fauna and diversity in FYR of Macedonia Bogoljub STERIJOVSKI1, Ljiljana TOMOVIĆ2,3,* and Rastko AJTIĆ4 1. Macedonian Ecological Society, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Blvd. "Kuzman Josifovski - Pitu" 28/3-7 1000 Skopje, FYR of Macedonia. 2. Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. 3. Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Despota Stefanaa 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. 4. Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Dr Ivana Ribara 71, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. *Corresponding author, L. Tomović, E-mail: [email protected] Received: 22. April 2011 / Accepted: 20. September 2013 / Available online: 23. December 2013 / Printed: June 2014 Abstract. Although reptile fauna of FYR of Macedonia (FYROM) was the matter of interest since more than a century, detailed distributions of most of the species are still missing. According to published data, 32 reptile species inhabit FYROM. In this paper, detailed distribution data of reptile species in FYROM are presented. Research of herpetofauna of FYROM was conducted from 1999 until 2012 and included 393 localities. For 32 recorded reptile species, exact localities and altitudes, as well as published records are given. Analyses of the reptile diversity of the FYROM showed that the regions with the highest species diversity are: the Prespa and Ohrid Lake Region, Skopje region, Veles region and the Dojran Lake Region, with 18-21 reptile species per UTM 10 x 10 squares. -
Terrestrial Ecology
Chapter 11: Terrestrial Ecology URS-EIA-REP-204635 Table of Contents 11 Terrestrial Ecology ................................................................................... 11-1 11.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 11-1 11.2 Scoping ............................................................................................................ 11-1 11.2.1 ENVIID ................................................................................................ 11-2 11.2.2 Stakeholder Engagement ...................................................................... 11-2 11.2.3 Analysis of Alternatives ......................................................................... 11-4 11.3 Spatial and Temporal Boundaries ........................................................................ 11-4 11.3.1 Spatial Boundaries ................................................................................ 11-4 11.3.2 Temporal Boundaries .......................................................................... 11-11 11.4 Baseline Data .................................................................................................. 11-11 11.4.1 Introduction ....................................................................................... 11-11 11.4.2 Secondary Data .................................................................................. 11-11 11.4.3 Data Gaps .......................................................................................... 11-14 -
Opening Speech
II. National Symposium On The Aegean Islands, 2-3 July 2004, Gökçeada - Çanakkale OPENING SPEECH Ali KURUMAHMUT Prime Ministry of Navigation Counsellorship Marine Transportation General Manager The Aegean Sea lies between the Turkish and the Greek main lands, as well as between the Morea peninsular and the southwestern edges of the Anatolian coasts, with the extension of the islands of Çuha, Küçük Çuha, Girit, Kaşot, Kerpe and Rodos that constitute its outer natural boundaries. In terms of the geographical structure, the Aegean, a semi-closed sea, has geological and geo-morphological characteristics peculiar to itself: it has about 1800 islands, islets and rocks of various sorts, as well as a number of geographical formations, scattered al over the Sea. There is little wonder that all these characteristics make the Aegean Sea a special one. The Aegean dispute between Greece and Turkey has been complicated for a number of reasons: for instance, there are many islands in the Aegean that Turkey ceded to Greece through international treaties. And these islands lying in the natural extension of the Turkish mainland surround Anatolia from north to the south. But Athens makes claims of sovereignty over many islands, islets, and rocks though Ankara never ceded any of them to Greece officially. The most obvious and famous case would be the Kardak rocks crisis that erupted between Turkey and Greece at the beginning of 1996. These complications make the Aegean a sea that is of special importance among the seas of the world. It is possible to divide the Aegean Islands into five categories in terms of their geographical locations, geological and geo-morphological characteristics, the historical perspectives of the sovereign powers to which they belonged, the manner in which the sovereignty over them was determined through international treaties, as well as their importance for geo-political and strategic purposes. -
Scorpions As a Prey for Ottoman Viper, Montivipera Xanthina: the First Record from Southwestern Anatolia, Turkey
BIHAREAN BIOLOGIST 9 (1): 78-79 ©Biharean Biologist, Oradea, Romania, 2015 Article No.: 152301 http://biozoojournals.ro/bihbiol/index.html Scorpions as a prey for Ottoman viper, Montivipera xanthina: the first record from southwestern Anatolia, Turkey Daniel JABLONSKI1,*, Dominik ZERZÁN2 and Kerim ÇIÇEK3 1. Department of Zoology, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynská dolina B-1, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia. 2. Na Hamrech 1486, Náchod 547 01, Czech Republic. 3. Section of Zoology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, TR-35100, Bornova-Izmir, Turkey. *Corresponding author, D. Jablonski, E-mail: [email protected] Received: 26. September 2014 / Accepted: 12. December 2014 / Available online: 13. April 2015 / Printed: June 2015 Abstract. Adults of Montivipera xanthina generally feed on small mammals, birds and lizards, although juveniles often prey on orthopterans and centipedes. During the fieldwork carried out on May 28, 2001, there were recorded parts of the scorpion body Protoiurus kraepelini (von Ubisch, 1922) in excrements of an adult female of M. xanthina in Muğla (southwestern Turkey). Similar observations of M. xanthina consuming scorpions have not been recorded in literature so far. Key words: predation, arthropod feeding, food composition, Iuridae, Viperidae, Mediterranean. The variability of food composition among snakes is quite we recorded the first case of M. xanthina to feed on a scor- high, including vertebrates as well as invertebrates with sev- pion. eral feeding specialists (e.g. Dysyptelis, Stenorrhina, Tantilla or Ophiophagus; Greene 2000). The snakes of the family Viperi- The field observation was made on May 28, 2001 in grass rocky habi- dae predominantly feed on small vertebrates; mainly mam- tat on the bank of the Küçükdalyan Lake in southwestern Turkey mals, reptiles or amphibians (Mallow et al.