David Schultz Attorney, Professor

1120 St. Clair Avenue Department of Political Science St. Paul, Minnesota 55105 Hamline University 651.292.1096 (home) 1536 Hewitt Ave, MS B 1805 St. Paul, Minnesota 55104 651.523.2858 [email protected] http://davidschultz.efoliomn.com/ http://works.bepress.com/david_schultz/ http://schultzstake.blogspot.com/ http://www.scholarsstrategynetwork.org/scholar-profile/1361 Twitter: @ProfDSchultz Education Ph.D. University of Minnesota, political science LLM University of London European Union Law, Criminal Justice (With Merit). J.D. University of Minnesota Law School (With Honors). Associate Articles Editor, Minnesota Law Review Dean’s List M.A. State University of New York at Binghamton, philosophy M.A. Rutgers University, political science M. AstronomyJames Cook University B.A. State University of New York at Binghamton, political science and philosophy All-College Honors, High Honors in political science Cornell University, non-matriculated graduate courses

Doctoral Dissertation Private Property and Public Use in American Constitutional Law

Bar Admissions State of Minnesota District Court of Minnesota United States Supreme Court

Teaching Experience More than 23 years of college level teaching of law, graduate, and undergraduate students.

Courses Taught

Policy Political Analysis and Methodology; Research Methods; Public Policy; Corporate Power and American Politics; Welfare Reform. American Introduction to American Politics; American Bureaucracy; State and Local Politics; Urban Politics; Political Participation; Senior Seminar - Supervised senior theses; Race, Class, and Gender in American Politics; State and Local Politics; The Politics and Government of Minnesota and Wisconsin.

Philosophy History of Political Thought; Professional Ethics; Transformation of 20th Century Marxism; Art, Politics, and Social Criticism; American Political Thought (cross listed with the Minorities’ Studies program); Philosophy of Law; Modern Political Thought (cross listed with Women’s Studies).

Law Election Law; Criminal Justice; Constitutional Law; Civil Rights and Liberties (cross listed with the Women’s Studies and Minorities’ Studies programs); Judicial Process: including women and the law and feminist legal theory (cross listed with the Women’s Studies program); Jurisprudence; Law and Social Change; Law and Justice; State Constitutional Law; Criminal Procedure.

Law School Judicial Regulation of the Political Process; Election Law; State Constitutional Law; State and Local Government Law; Professional Responsibility.

Graduate Chaired dissertation and Masters thesis committees; Professional Ethics; Business Ethics; Housing and Economic Policy; Alternative Service Delivery; Research Methods; Foundations of Public Administration; Advanced Research Methods; Non-Profit Law; Policy Analysis; Introduction to Planning.

Teaching Experience

2013 Leslie A. Whittington Excellence in Teaching Award. This national teaching award, given to one professor per year by the Network of Schools of Public Policy, Affairs, and Administration (NASPAA), recognizes professors who make outstanding contributions to public policy education.

Named a SuperProfessor in 2012 and 2013 by Faculty Row.

Fulbright Senior Specialist, Visiting Professor, Corvinus University, Department of Public Administration, Budapest, Hungary (Fall, 2009).

Visiting Professor, Hubert Humphrey School of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota (Spring, 2008).

Fulbright Senior Specialist, Visiting Professor, American University Armenia, Department of Law (Spring, 2007).

2

Full Professor, Hamline University, Department of Political Science (2013 - present).

Full Professor, Hamline University, School of Business (2004 - 2013). Teaching responsibilities include: Doctorate in Public Administration; Masters of Arts in Management; Masters of Arts in Non-Profit Administration; Masters of Arts in Public Administration.

Associate Professor, Hamline University, Graduate School of Public Administration and Management (2001 - 2004).

Assistant Professor, Hamline University, Graduate School of Public Administration and Management (1999 - 2001).

Adjunct Professor, Hamline University, Department of Criminal Justice and Forensic Science (2000 - 2009).

Adjunct Professor, Hamline University, School of Law (2002 - present).

Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Minnesota, School of Law (1999 - present).

Adjunct Professor, University of St. Thomas School of Law (2002 - 2005).

Adjunct Professor, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, Department of Political Science (1999 - 2004).

Assistant Professor, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, Department of Political Science (1996 - 1999).

Adjunct Professor, Minneapolis Community College, Department of Political Science (1995 - 2000).

Visiting Professor, University of Minnesota, Department of Political Science (1995).

Assistant Professor, Trinity University, Department of Political Science (1991 - 1994).

Lecturer, Lackland Air Force Base, Human Rights Program (1991-1994).

Assistant Professor, Gustavus Adolphus College, Department of Political Science (1989 - 1991).

Instructor, University of Minnesota, Department of Political Science (1988 - 1989).

3 Instructor, Anoka-Ramsey Community College, Department of Political Science (1988).

Continuing Legal Education Teaching Experience “Non-Profit Law and Ethics for Lawyers,” (March, 2008).

“New Majorities, New Priorities? What the New Congress Means for Lawyers,” (January 2007).

“United States Supreme Court Review,” (August, 2006, 2007).

“Eminent Domain and Economic Development” (October, 2005).

“Administrative Law Resources on the Internet” (June, 1999).

“Legal Research on the Internet” (March, 2000, February 2001, January 2002, January, 2003, January, 2004).

“Legislative and Supreme Court Update” (June, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006).

“Administrative Law Update” (June, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013).

“Election Law” (April 2000, 2004).

“Law and Literature” (June, 2004, Minnesota State Bar Association Convention). (Ramsey County Bar Association, Hennepin County Bar Association, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011).

“Disqualifications under MINN. STAT. Ch. 245C,” (June, 2007).

“Practicing Law in an Ethically Diverse World,” (2009, 2010).

Other Academic Appointments Senior Fellow, Institute on Law and Politics, University of Minnesota School of Law (2007 - 2010).

Director, Doctorate in Public Administration Program, Hamline University (1999 - 2002, 2003 - 2008).

American Politics & Government AP Reader, Educational Testing Service (1991-1994).

4

Government Service/Public Policy

Lecturer on American politics and the presidential elections for the U.S. State Department’s Strategic Speaker Initiative Program in Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, and Finland (2008), and in Ukraine and Malta (2012). Spoken at the American Corners in Moscow, Russia, and Bratislava, Slovakia.

Member, National Civic League Model City Charter Revision Committee (2001-2003). Assisted in the drafting of the 8th edition of the Model Cities Charter

Chair, Roseville Ethics Task Force (2002).

Member, Ramsey County Home Rule Charter Commission (2000 - 2004).

Housing and Economic Planner, Opportunities for Broome, Binghamton, New York (1984- 1986). Analyzed housing and economic demographics and municipal policies Prepared policy and planning programs

Director of Housing, Zoning, and Code Enforcement, City of Binghamton, Binghamton, New York ( 1982-1984). Chief administrator of the Code Enforcement Bureau, including staff of 10 Enforced City and State housing and building codes Wrote and implemented a new municipal housing code Served as a staff consultant in the writing of a new zoning ordinance Developed housing programs and set up homeless shelters Worked with other public officials to develop housing policies Assisted corporation counsel in prosecution of code violations Responsible for Department’s public relations.

Hearing Officer, City of Binghamton (1982-1984). Preside over administrative appeals Decide and draft administrative appeals decisions

Consultant (2000 - present). Provide training and consulting services to local governments and non-profits in the areas of management and ethics.

Law Expert Witness in two federal cases (campaign finance and reapportionment).

Amicus Brief before the United States Supreme Court in Colorado Republican Party v. Federal Election Commission and McConnell v. Federal Election Commission.

5 Consultant, Institute on Criminal Justice, University of Minnesota School of Law, Minneapolis, MN (1998- 2000). Researched and made recommendations on legal issues as part of a team contracted with the Minnesota Department of Corrections to examine prison privatization.

Project Coordinator and Principal Researcher/Author, Institute on Race and Poverty, Minneapolis, MN (1995- 1997). Coordinated legal research on segregation and research on housing, education, employment Developed survey questions on racial attitudes Prepared graphical information systems maps on race and concentrated poverty in the Twin Cities Authored the preliminary, conference, and final reports of Examining the Relationship Between Housing, Education, and Persistent Segregation.

Research Assistant for Dean E. Thomas Sullivan, University of Minnesota School of Law. Researched and wrote memos on various aspects of antitrust law for publication Researched and wrote memos on class action, jurisdiction, and other civil procedures for publication

Volunteer Attorney, Catholic Charities Law Center (1999 - 2000).

Volunteer Attorney, Legal Assistance of Washington County, Inc. (1999 - present).

Volunteer Attorney, Southern Minnesota Regional Legal Services (2002 - present).

Writing/Editing Editor-in-Chief, Journal of Public Affairs Education (2010- ).

Series Editor, International Law, Crime and Politics, Palgrave (2011 - ) Review book proposals for inclusion in four editorial series and make recommendations regarding publication Manage editorial content of book series Assist in marketing and acquisition of texts for the series.

Series Editor, Election Law, Politics, and Theory, Ashgate Publishing (2008 - ). Review book proposals for inclusion in four editorial series and make recommendations regarding publication Manage editorial content of book series Assist in marketing and acquisition of texts for the series.

Series Editor, Studies in Crime and Punishment, Teaching Texts in Law and Politics, Texts in Law and Politics, Politics, Media, and Popular Culture, Peter Lang Publishing, Inc. (1995-

6

2004).

Editorial Board Member, International Review of Social Science Studies (2015 -).

Editorial Board Member, Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis (2013 -)

Editorial Board Member, Election Law Journal (2012 - ).

Editorial Board Member, Journal of Public Integrity (2001 - ).

Editorial Board Member, Social Science Studies (2008 - ).

Editorial Board Member, Journal for Civic Literacy (2013 -).

Editorial Board Member, Bulletin of Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (2014- ).

Guest Editor, “Obama Meets the World: Realities and Recommendations for a New Administration.” New Political Science, v. 32, no. 2 (June, 2010).

Guest Editor, “The 75th APSA Anniversary Symposium: Visions and Voices of Ethics in the Profession,” 16 Public Integrity, no. 4 (Fall 2014). Columnist, Politics in Minnesota (May 2011 - present).

Columnist, PA Times On-line (November 2012 - present).

Publications Books/Encyclopedia

Conceptual Tension: Essays on Kinship, Politics, and Individualism, Lexington, 2015.

Election Law and Democratic Theory, Ashgate, 2014.

American Politics in the Age of Ignorance: Why Lawmakers Choose Belief Over Research. Macmillan/Palgrave, 2012.

Encyclopedia of American Law and Criminal Justice, 2 volumes, Facts on File, Inc., 2012.

Politainment: The Ten Rules of Contemporary Politics, Amazon.com, 2012.

Andromeda Galaxy and the Rise of Modern Astronomy, Springer, 2012.

American Public Service: Constitutional and Ethical Foundations (with Sheila Kennedy of Indiana University), Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc. 2010.

7 Evicted! Property Rights and Eminent Domain in America, Praeger Press, 2009.

Constitutional Law in Contemporary America, vol. I constitutional law, lead editor, Oxford University Press 2010.

Constitutional Law in Contemporary America, vol. II civil liberties and rights, lead editor, Oxford University Press 2010.

Encyclopedia of the First Amendment, co-editor, 2 volumes, CQ Press 2008.

Encyclopedia of the United States Constitution, 2 volumes. Facts on File, Inc. 2009.

Lights, Camera, Campaign! Media, Politics, and Political Advertising, Peter Lang Publishing 2004.

Encyclopedia of American Law, editor, Facts on File, Inc. 2002.

Encyclopedia of Public Policy and Public Administration, editor, Facts on File, Inc. 2003.

Inventors of Ideas: An Introduction to Western Political Philosophy, co-author, Wadsworth Publishers, 2003.

Encyclopedia of the Supreme Court, editor, Facts on File, Inc. 2005.

Encyclopedia of Civil Liberties three volumes, co-editor, M.E. Sharpe 2005.

Social Capital: Critical Perspectives on Community and Bowling Alone, co-editor, New York University Press, 2002.

Money, Politics, and Campaign Finance Reform Law in the States, editor, Carolina Academic Press, 2002.

It’s Show Time: Essays in Media, Politics, and Popular Culture, editor, Peter Lang Publishing, 2000.

Inventors of Ideas: An Introduction to Western Political Philosophy, co-author, St. Martin’s Press. 1997.

Leveraging the Law: Using the Courts to Achieve Social Change, editor, Peter Lang Publishing, 1998.

The Politics of Civil Service Reform, Peter Lang Publishing, 1998.

The Jurisprudential Vision of Justice Antonin Scalia, co-author, Rowman & Littlefield, 1996.

8

Law and Politics: Unanswered Questions, editor, Peter Lang Publishing, 1994.

Property, Power, and American Democracy, 1992, Transaction Press.

American Government: An Introduction through MicroCase, 1994 (second edition), Micro Case Corporation.

A Short History of the U.S. Civil Service, (coauthored with Robert Maranto)., University Press of America, 1991.

Legal Treatises “The Appraisal Process,” Chapter 4, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2006).

“Business Plant Closings and Relocating Sports Teams: The Expansion of the ‘Public Use’ Doctrine in Eminent Domain,” chapter 22, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2005).

“Capacity to Condemn,” chapter 3, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2005).

“Private Property for Public Use,” Chapter 6, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2004).

“Property and Ownership,” Chapter 5, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2003).

“Time of Valuation,” Chapter 12A, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2002).

“Valuation of Interests Other than Fee Interests,” Chapter 12D, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2002).

“Valuation for the Purpose of Compensating a Temporary Taking,” Chapter 12E, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2002).

“Sales and Offers: Indicators of Market Value,” Chapter 21, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2001).

“Remedies of Owners,” chapter 28, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2001).

9 “Quality of Title,” chapter 9, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (2000).

“Enhancement,” chapter 8A, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (1999).

“The Public Use Doctrine,” chapter 7, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (1999).

“Business Plant Closings and Relocating Sports Teams: The Expansion of the ‘Public Use’ Doctrine in Eminent Domain,” chapter 22, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (1998).

“Remedies of Owners,” chapter 28, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (1997).

“Capacity to Condemn,” chapter 3, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (1995).

“Property and Ownership,” chapter 5, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (1996).

“The Public Use Doctrine,” chapter 7, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company (1993).

“Business & Plant Closings: The Expansion of the ‘Public Use’ Doctrine in Eminent Domain,” chapter 22, Nichols on Eminent Domain, Matthew Bender & Company, (1992).

Articles and Book Chapters

“The Rise and Coming Demise of the Corporate University, Academe, (September-October, 2015).

“Campaign Finance Laws,” “Incorporation of the Bill of Rights,” “Judicial Review: Impact,” Judicial Review: Implementation,” American Governance. Ed. Stephen L. Schechter. 5 vols. Detroit: Macmillan, forthcoming 2016.

"Ethics and Politics," Encyclopedia of Public Administration and Public Policy, ed. Melvin Dubnick, New York: Taylor and Francis, 2015.

“Introduction to Rule Making,” Minnesota Administrative Procedure.. Ed George Beck, State of Minnesota, 2015.

10

“Introduction: Looking Back, Looking forward: Professional Ethics for a New Era,” Guest Editor, “The 75th APSA Anniversary Symposium: Visions and Voices of Ethics in the Profession,” 16 Public Integrity, no. 4 (Fall 2014), pp. 335-338.

“The State of Democracy in North Dakota,” 89 North Dakota Law Review 371 (2013).

“Greatest Neglected Hits of Judicial Politics,” Law & Courts Newsletter (Summer 2014).

“William Faulkner and the Dilemmas of Shelby County,” 12 Election Law Journal, 341 (2013).

“Liberty v. Elections: Minority Rights and the Failure of Direct Democracy,” 34 Hamline Journal of Public Law & Policy, 169 (2013).

“The Idea of the ‘State’ in Contemporary Public Administration Theory,” Bulletin of Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, forthcoming (2014).

“The Role of the ‘State’ in Contemporary Public Administration Theory, Proceedings of the Management of Social Innovations: Practice, Problems and Prospects Conference, Peoples Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia (October, 31, 2013).

“Incorporation of the Fourth Amendment,” Encyclopedia of the Fourth Amendment, John Vile and David Hudson, eds, Washington, D.C.: CQ Press, 2012. Vol. I, pp. 23-29.

“Europe and the 2012 American Elections,” Societal Studies 4(3), 825-837 (2012).

“Voter ID: A Costly, Unnecessary Abuse of the Constitution,” Bench & Bar (August, 2012).

“The Truth About Voter Fraud in the U.S.,” PA Times (July/August, 2012).

“The Rise and Demise of Neo-Liberal University: The Collapsing Business Plan of American Higher Education” Logos, vol. 11 issues 2-3 (2012).

“Is Voter Fraud Like Littering?: Empirical and Methodological Considerations,” American Review of Politics, 231-244 (Fall 2012).

“Blue-Collar Teaching in a White-Collar University,” Journal of Public Affairs Education, 18:1 (2012).

“The States and Campaign Finance Laws,” Political Communication, ed. Robert Mann and David D. Perlmutter, LSU Press (2011).

“Don’t Know Much About History: Constitutional Text, Practice, and Presidential Power” 5 U. St. Thomas J. L. & Pub.Pol’y, 114 (2010).

11 “The Neo-liberal State in a Post-global World,” Social Science Studies (August, 2010).

“Class and Politics,” “Jean-Jacques Rousseau,” and “Market Socialism” in Encyclopedia of Political Science, CQ Press, 2010.

“Affirmative Action,” “Capital Punishment,” “Twenty-Sixth Amendment,” and “Death Penalty,” in Encyclopedia of Political History, CQ Press, 2010.

“Enlightenment and early Moderns/Classical Liberals” 21st Century Political Science Handbook, CQ Press, 2010.

“The Crisis of Public Administration Theory in a Post-global World,” in Don Menzel and Harvey White, eds. The State of Public Administration: Issues, Challenges, Opportunities (M.E. Sharpe, 2011).

With Sarah Clark, “Wealth v. Democracy: The Unfulfilled Promise of the Twenty-Fourth Amendment,” 29 Quinnipiac Law Review, 375 (2011).

“Courts Matter: The Supreme Court, Social Change, and the Mobilization of Property Rights Interests.” In Property Rights and Neoliberalism, ed. Wayne McIntosh and Laura Hatcher. Ashgate: 2010.

“Evaluating Economic Development Takings: Legal Validity versus Economic Viability,” 4 Albany Government Law Review 186 (2011).

“The State of Judicial Selection: The White Cases Revisited,” 57 Bench & Bar of Minnesota, 40 (2010).

“The Crisis of Public Administration Theory in a Post-global World,” Proceedings of Public Administration in the XXI II Century: Traditions and Innovations Conference, sponsored by the School of Public Administration, Moscow State University, May 28-31 (2010).

““Moral Diversity and the Organization,” PA Times (March 2009).

Affirmative Action, Civil Rights, Capital Punishment, 26th Amendment, Encyclopedia of United States Political History, CQ Press (2010).

“Administrative Law Reform and Democratization in Communist and Post-Communist States,” Proceedings of the 2008 International Conference in Public Administration,” Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 24 -27 (2008).

“Administrative Law and Performance Reform of Government Agencies in Communist and Post-Communist States,” Proceedings of Public Administration in the XXI Century: Traditions

12 and Innovations Conference, sponsored by the School of Public Administration, Moscow State University, May 26-31 (2008).

“Regulating the Political Thicket: Congress, the Courts, and State Reapportionment Commissions,” 3 Charleston L. Rev. 109 (2008).

“Mr. Smith Goes to the Movies: Images of Dissent in American Cinema,” with Beth Heidelberg, Voices of Political Dissent in Popular Culture, Ed. Tim Dale and Joseph Foy, University of Kentucky Press (2010).

“Give a Hoot, Don’t Pollute: The Roberts Court and the Environment,” 17 Penn State Environmental Law Review 191 (2009).

“Lies, Damn Lies, and Voter IDs: The Fraud of Voter Fraud,” 1 Harv. L. & Pol. Rev. 1 (2008).

“The Ethical Problem of Professional Gifting,” PA Times (June, 2008).

Less than Fundamental: The Myth of Voter Fraud and the Coming of the Second Great Disenfranchisement, 34WILLIAM MITCHELL L. REV. 484 (2008).

“Defending American Presidential Authority in a Post 9-11 World: Examining the Justice Department Memoranda.” Democracy and Society Volume 5, Issue 2 (May 2008).

Public Administration and Pop Culture (with Beth Wielde)., PA TIMES (November, 2007).

“Wonks and Warriors: Depictions of Government Professionals in Recent Popular Film,” 9 Public Voices 61 (2007).

“Comprehensive Plans, Corporate Thuggery, and the Problem of Private Takings,” New York State Bar Association, 9 Government, Law and Policy Journal, 6 (Spring, 2007).

“Democracy on Trial: Terrorism, Crime, and National Security Policy in a Post 9-11 World,”38 Golden Gate Law Review, 195 (2008).

The Party’s Over: Partisan Gerrymandering and the First Amendment, 36 Capital Law Review 1 (2007).

Buckley v. Valeo, Randall v. Sorrell, and the Future of Campaign Financing on the Roberts Court, 12 NEXUS 153 (2007).

“Minnesota Republican Party v. White and the Future of State Judicial Selection,” 69 Albany Law Review, 985 (2006).

13 Redistricting and the New Judicial Federalism: Reapportionment Litigation Under State Constitutions, 37 Rutgers L. J. 1087 (2006).

“Mining Unexplored Riches: Litigating State Constitutional Claims,” Bench & Bar of Minnesota (April, 2006).

“September 11, and the War on Democracy,” PA Times (February, 2006).

“Teaching Postmodern Ethics,” Ethics Today (Autumn, 2005).

“Judicial Selection in Minnesota: Options After Republican Party v. White,” Bench & Bar of Minnesota (November, 2005).

“One Person, One Vote and the Constitutionality of the Winner-Take-All Allocation of Electoral College Votes ,” with Christopher Duquette, 2:3 Tennessee Journal of Law and Policy, 487 (2006).

“What’s Yours Can be Mine: Are there Any Private Takings After City of New London v. Kelo?,” 24 UCLA Journal of Environmental Law and Policy, 195 (2006). Reprinted in the 2007 Zoning and Planning Law Handbook, West Publishing, 2007.

“Economic Development and Eminent Domain After Kelo: Property Rights and “Public Use” under State Constitutions,” 24 Albany Environmental Outlook Journal 43 (2006).

“The Property Rights Revolution that Failed: Eminent Domain in the 2004 Supreme Court Term, 21 Touro Law Review, 929 (2006).

“Disclosure is not Enough: Empirical Lessons from State Experiences,” 4 Election Law Journal 349 (2005).

“The Corporate University in American Society,” Logos: A Journal of Modern Society and Culture (Fall, 2005).

“Alternatives to Encouraged Donation for Organ Procurement: Moral Principles and Ethical Practices,” with Richard Lally, Journal of Public Integrity (Fall, 2006).

Voting Rights and Voting Rights Act, in Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court, Kermit Hall, ed. (2005).

Antonia Scalia, Voting Age, Universal Suffrage, Poll Tax, and Reapportionment, Encyclopedia of Civil Liberties and Rights, John Scheb and Otis Stephens, eds., Greenwood Publishing (2006).

14

“Lights, Camera, Action! Ethics and the California Recall,” Journal of Public Integrity, vol. 7, no. 1 (2004-5).

“Professional Ethics in a Postmodern Society,” Journal of Public Integrity vol 6, no. 4 (2004).

“Quasi-judicial and Quasi-legislative Hearings in Minnesota,” Bench & Bar of Minnesota (September, 2003)., pp. 15-20.

“Empirical Analysis and Fundamental First Amendment Principles,” with Stephen Gottlieb, 19 Journal of Law and Politics, 145 (2003).

“States and Campaign Finance Reform,” National Civic Review, v. 91: 2 (Summer, 2002).

“Campaigns and Elections,” Choice Magazine (June 2002).

“The Legal and Political Lessons of Bush v. Gore,” Focus on Law Studies (Fall, 2001).

“The Lessons of Election 2000: The Bush v. Gore Scholarship,” Public Integrity, v. 4: 2 (Spring, 2002).

“The Phenomenology of Democracy,” in Social Capital: Critical Perspectives on Community and Bowling Alone, New York University Press, 2002.

“Special Interest Money in Minnesota Politics,” in Money, Politics, and Campaign Finance Reform Law in the States, Carolina Academic Press, 2002.

“A. Leon Higgenbotham,” in Great American Judges, ed. John Vile, New York: ABC-CLIO (2003).

John M. Wisdom,” in Great American Judges, ed. John Vile, New York: ABC-CLIO (2003).

“Celebrity Politics in a Postmodern Era: The case of Jesse Ventura,” Public Integrity, v. 3: 4 (Fall, 2001).

“Why No More Giants on the Supreme Court” In Leaders of the Pack: Polls and Case Studies of Great Supreme Court Justices, William Pederson (ed). (2003).

No Joy in Mudville Tonight: Impact of “Three Strike” Laws on State and Federal Corrections Policy, Resources, and Crime Control,” 9 Cornell Journal of Law and Public Policy, 557 (2000).

“State Taxation of Interstate Commuters: Constitutional Doctrine in Search of Empirical Analysis,”16 Touro Law Review, 435 (2000).

15 “Celebrity Politics and Postmodern Political Ethics,” PA Times (September, 2000).

“Jesse Ventura T.M. and the Brave New World of Politainer Politics,” Journal of American Culture (2001).

“Justice Delayed, Justice Denied”: The Fastest Gun in the East (Or at Least on the Supreme Court)., 16 Constitutional Commentary 213 (1999).

“The Price is Right! Property Valuation and Damage Awards for Temporary Takings,” 22 Hamline Law Review 281(1998).

“Proving Political Corruption: Documenting the Evidence Required to Sustain Campaign Finance Reform Laws,” 18 Texas Review of Litigation 86 (1998).

“State Tax Commuters: Classifications and Estimates,” 15 State Tax Notes, 355 (1998).

“Bucking Buckley: Voter Attitudes, Tobacco Money, and Campaign Contribution Corruption in Minnesota Politics” (with Todd Paulson)., 19 Hamline Journal of Public Law & Policy 1 (1998).

“Scalia on Democratic Decision Making and Long-standing Traditions: How Rights Always Lose, “ 31 Suffolk Law Review 319 (1998).

“Revisiting Buckley v. Valeo: Eviscerating the Line Between Candidate Contributions and Independent Expenditures,” 14 Journal of Law & Politics 33 (1998).

“Force Majeure in Legal Scholarship” (with Jim Chen). 14 Constitutional Commentary 427 (1998).

“Legal Functionalism and Social Change: A Reassessment of Rosenberg’s The Hollow Hope,” 12 Journal of Law and Politics 63 (1996).

“Labor and Community Challenges to Disinvestment: The Use of Eminent Domain and Community Property Rights to Fight Plant Closings,” In Bina, et al., editors, Beyond Survival: Wage Labor in the Late Twentieth Century,” New York: M.E. Sharpe, Inc., (1995).

“Using Eminent Domain to Facilitate Employee Ownership,” 4 Journal of Employee Ownership Law and Finance 37 (1992).

“The Use of Eminent Domain and Contractually Implied Property Rights to Affect Business and Plant Closings,” 16 William Mitchell Law Review 383 (1990).

16

“From Reasonable Man to Unreasonable Victim: Assessing Harris v. Forklift Systems and Shifting Standards of Proof and Perspective in Title VII Sexual Harassment Law,” 27 Suffolk Law Review 717 (1994).

“Scalia, Property, and Dolan v. Tigard: The Emergence of a Post Carolene Products Jurisprudence,” 29 Akron Law Review 1 (1995).

“Antonin Scalia’s First Amendment Free Speech, Press, and Association Decisions,” 9 Journal of Law and Politics 515 (1993).

“Legislative Process and Intent in Justice Scalia’s Interpretive Method,” 25 Akron Law Review 595 (1992).

“Judicial Review and Legislative Deference: The Political Process of Antonin Scalia,” 16 Nova Law Review 1249 (1992).

“The Political Philosophy of Money as Articulated in the Dissents in Austin v. Michigan Chamber of Commerce,” (coauthored with John Shockley of Western Illinois University)., 24 St. Mary’s Law Review 165 (1992).

“Political Theory and Legal History: Conflicting Depictions of Property in the American Political Founding,” 37 American Journal of Legal History 464 (1993).

“The Locke Republican Debate and the Paradox of Property Rights in Early American Jurisprudence,” 13 Western New England College Law Review 155 (1991).

“Supreme Court Articulation of the Politics/Administration Dichotomy,” Handbook of Bureaucracy, Ali Farazmand, editor, Marcel Dekker, Inc., (1994).

“Church/State Relations and the First Amendment,” Law and Politics: Unanswered Questions, David Schultz, editor, Peter Lang Publishing (1994).

“Rethinking Drug Criminalization Policies,” 25 Texas Tech Law Review 151 (1993).

“From Great Books to Serviceable Course Texts: A Review of Recent Introductory Political Theory Textbooks,” 6 COMMONWEALTH 106 (1993).

“Hegel’s Constitutionalism,” 4 COMMONWEALTH 26 (1990).

“Physicians as Philosophers: Thoughts on the Relations of Medicine to Ethics, American Philosophical Association Newsletter on Medicine and Ethics (Fall, 1987).

“New York: The Future of the Bipartisan Gerrymander,” Reapportionment Politics, Hardy, Heslop, & Anderson eds, Sage Publications (1981).

17 Popular Essays

“What Does it Mean to be a Democratic Socialist? Bernie Sanders May Not be One,” International Policy Digest, October 24, 2015.

“A Tale of Two Parties,” Minnpost, October 13, 2015.

“Taking democracy back: The case for Question 1, campaign finance reform,” Bangor Daily News, October 2, 2015.

"The Corporate University and the Dumbing of the American Mind." Academe Blog, September, 2015.

“Bush, Clinton, Trump, and Sanders: the battle of conventional vs. unconventional politics,” Minnpost, September, 3, 2015.

“How Higher Education Is Following In The Footsteps Of Failed K-12 Policy,” Talking Points Memo, September 7, 2015

“Outfoxed: Fox News and the crisis in contemporary journalism,” Minnpost, August 14, 2015.

“It's easy to tell a good cop from a bad cop, right? Think again,” Salon, July 31, 2015.

Technically, Ted Cruz And Greg Abbott Should Be Disbarred, Talking Points Memorandum, July 15, 2015

The Supreme Court, Public Opinion, and Money and Politics, DEMOS Policy Shop, July 8, 2015

“A Federal Court Just Threatened Citizens United,” Talking Points Memorandum, July 8, 2015

“Sex, Lies, and Leadership,” Minnpost, June 22, 2015.

“The legislative effort to privatize the state auditor's office is foolhardy and probably unconstitutional,” Minnpost, June 8, 2015.

“The Myth of State Policy Innovation,” Governing (May 28, 2015).

"A Failing Grade for the 2015 Legislative Session," Minnpost, May 20, 2015

“The twisted metamorphosis of Scott Walker’s Wisconsin: How a once-liberal state became a political battlefield,”Salon, April 9, 2015.

“Spending the Non-existent Minnesota Surplus,” Minnpost, March17, 2015.

18

“The Case for Mandatory Vaccinations,” Minnpost, February 5, 2015.

“What if we gave an election and nobody came,?” Minnpost, November 7, 2014.

“Republicans use vote suppression as electoral strategy,” Al Jazeera America, October 29, 2014.

“Why the DFL will lose the Minnesota House,” October 22, 2014, Minnpost.

“A Geek’s Guide to Political Polling,” Minnpost, October 13, 2014.

“Non-Profits are No Place for Light Duty,” Star Tribune, September 29, 2014.

“Political lies and the First Amendment: What role should deception have in politics?,” Minnpost, September 10, 2014.

“Amend the Constitution to restore the democracy the Roberts court killed,” The Hill, August 29, 2014.

“A long, powerful history: How we militarized the police,” August 27, 2014 Minnpost.

“How the Hobby Lobby ruling transforms and weakens the American corporation,” July 10, 2014 Minnpost.

“Is there a First Amendment right to lie in politics?” Cleveland Plains Dealer, July 5, 2014.

“'Money Is Speech' Was Never Spoken,” June 2, 2014, National Law Journal.

“Making Sense of the 2014 Minnesota Legislative Session–A Tale in Four Parts,” May 19, 2014, Minnpost.

“Ranked-choice voting promotes democracy and saves money,” Duluth News Tribune, March 26, 2014. “The Vikings Stadium Deal is a Study in Diminishing Returns.” Minnpost, March 19, 2014.

“Race, Class and RCV: Why the Jacobs-Miller Study is Largely Irrelevant,” Minnpost, February 17, 2014,

“2013 election: In Minneapolis, a game changer; in St. Paul, the status quo” Minnpost, November 7, 2013,

“Minneapolis will likely see increased voter turnout in November,” Minnpost, September 25, 2013 American Democracy and the NSA, Minnpost, August 6, 2013.

19 “Minnesota Administrative Case Law Update,” MSBA Public Law Section Newsletter August, 2013.

Affirmative-action, voting-rights decisions say much about race, class and power in U.S., Minnpost, June 24, 2013.

Grading the Legislative Session, Minnpost, May 23, 2013

Clothing taxes and hotel subsidies: Dumb and dumber, Minnpost, May 7, 2013

Same-sex marriage and the Supremes: What will the court do now,? Minnpost, March 29, 2013

Still waiting for real change from the DFL Legislature, Minnpost, March 12, 2013.

Obama’s Dwindling Prospects in a Second Term, Minnpost, January 22, 2013.

Beyond Citizens United: Fixing the American Elections System, Minnpost, November 13, 2012,

How Obama could Lose the Election, Minnpost, October 30, 2012.

The Economic and Political Truth about Right-To-Work Legislation, Minnpost, March 16, 2012

Constitutional Contempt, Minnpost, February 13, 2012

Statistics mask reality, Minnpost, December 7, 2011.

Occupy Wall Street highlights documented structural and political inequalities, Minnpost, November 17, 2011.

Touchdown! How the Vikings are buying political influence to get a new stadium, Minnpost, August 22, 2011.

Class divides America -- and conflicts reflect a broader battle, Minnpost, October 17, 2011.

Lessons of the debt deal -- politics in the age of American decline, Minnpost, August 5, 2011.

The politics of constitutional amendments: Lessons from Minnesota's history, Minnpost, May 19, 2011.

Constitutional prejudice: Why the Minnesota senators got it wrong on same-sex marriages, Minnpost, May 3, 2011.

What Original Intent would Look Like. Salon, February 13, 2011.

20

The Real Threat to Union-Busting: The Constitution. Salon, March 2, 2011.

The costs of privatization: It may not save the state money, Minnpost, January 6, 2011

Attacking unions: It's not about the money, it's about power, Minnpost, February 23, 2011

Dumb and dumber: The folly of taxpayer handouts for professional sports, Minnpost, February 10, 2011.

Dayton and GOP-led Legislature should act on what works, not ideology and wishful thinking, Minnpost, December 10, 2010.

Why the Democrats lost on Tuesday, Minnpost, November 4, 2010.

None of Minnesota's gubernatorial candidates has a fully worked out economic policy, Minnpost, August 20, 2010.

Challenge to Minnesota ban on same-sex marriage: good law, bad politics, Minnpost, June 1, 2010

The Supreme Court's unallotment decision was predictable, Minnpost, May 6, 2010

Ignoring speech rights of shareholders and voters, National Law Journal, February 22, 2010.

Responding to the Citizens United ruling: Minnesota is not powerless, Minnpost, January 26, 2010

Impact of Citizens United might not be as predicted, St Paul Legal Ledger, February 3, 2010

“Government requires the following repairs,” Star Tribune, January 31, 2010

“The day democracy died,” St Paul Pioneer Press, January 28, 2010

“Thoughts about the Daschle Nomination,” Ethics Today (Winter 2009).

“State Constitutional Law,” Barrister (November, 2008).

21 “It’s Our Party (And we should be allowed to vote if we want to).,” St. Paul Legal-Ledger, January 18, 2008

“Wanted: A Stimulus Plan (that makes sense).,” Minneapolis Business Journal, February 22, 2008,

“Fix roads, bridges, but help people stay in their homes, too,” St. Paul Pioneer Press, February 12, 2008.

“Lawyering in Ramsey County: Perspectives of the Chief Judge,” Barrister (March, 2006).

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review” The Barrister, (February, March, 2009).

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review” The Barrister, (February, 2008).

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review” The Barrister, (January, 2007).

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review,” Barrister (July/August and September, 2006).

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review,” Barrister (September and October, 2005).

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review,” Barrister (September and October, 2004). “New Ethics Rules,” Barrister (December, 2004, February, 2005).

“Taking Privacy Seriously: A Theory of Personal Autonomy,” Hennepin Lawyer (March/April 2004)., pp. 4-9.

“Professional Ethics in a Postmodern Society,” Ethics Today (Summer, 2003).

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review,” Barrister (September and October, 2003).

“Minnesota Abortion Politics heads for courts,” St. Paul Legal-Ledger, April 24, 2003.

“Legal Research Tools on the Internet,” The Barrister (December 2002). 22

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review Part II: 2001-2002,” The Barrister (October, 2002).

“Minnesota Supreme Court Review: 2001-2002,” The Barrister (September, 2002).

“Corporate America needs protection from itself,” Houston Chronicle (July 8, 2002).

“In today’s campaign finance reform wars, partial public beats full public financing,” St. Paul Legal Ledger (February 22, 2001)., at 5.

“Courts are the real winners in 2000 elections,” St. Paul Legal Ledger, (December 26, 2000). at 5.

“Election as sport of wealthy fuels indifference,” St. Paul Legal Ledger, (November 16, 2000). at 4.

Imagine politics as if people really mattered,” St. Paul Legal-Ledger, (September 21, 2000). at 4.

“Tax Commuters—the Internet tax problem,” St. Paul Legal-Ledger, (August 24, 2000). at 4.

“Will the Real Democratic Part please stand up?,” St. Paul Legal-Ledger, (August 4, 2000). at 4.

“Guv gets a big fat zero for political reform,” St. Paul Legal Ledger” (May 18, 2000)., at 4

“Top 10 Ideas of Political Chicanery,” St. Paul Legal Ledger, (March 2, 2000)., at 2.

“National Media Hard on Jesse? Hardly!” Law & Politics (November, 1999). at 18.

“Tripartisan government fails to produce political reform,” St. Paul Legal Ledger (May 22, 1999). at 5,

“Sportsfare: The political economy of publicly funded stadiums,” St. Paul Legal Ledger, (June 24, 1999). at 5.

23 “Why giving politicians their own radio shows is bad politics,” St. Paul Legal Ledger, (July 29, 1999). at 5.

“Behind lawsuit is principle: Government shouldn’t be taking sides,” Pioneer Press (September 2, 1999). at 15A.

“Justice Delayed, Justice Denied,” Law & Politics, (August, 1999).

“Illegally stumping for a ballpark,” Villager (August 26, 1999). at 6.

“Three strikes against argument for Twins stadium,” Grand Gazette (July, 1999). at 4.

“The Newest Voting Bloc: The Depraved Voter,” Law & Politics, (November, 1998).

“You Too Can Own the Twins,” Law & Politics, (October, 1998).

“Internet: An Oversold Tool,” Governing Magazine Web Page (1998).

“Special interests will survive recent tobacco settlement,” Minnesota Lawyer (June 12, 1998). at 2.

“The wrecking ball as housing policy,” Grand Gazette (February, 1998). at 4.

“Be yourself when considering alternatives to law,” Minnesota Lawyer (September 26, 1997). at 4.

“Why the state should use its eminent domain power to acquire its sports teams,” Minnesota Lawyer (September 5, 1997). at 2.

“Stadium issue demonstrates how the rich subvert system,” Pioneer Press Dispatch (August 19, 1997). at A7.

“Governor, lawmakers reject openness, accountability,” Pioneer Press Dispatch (March 25, 1997). at A9.

24

“Expose Yourself to Politics,” Texas Observer (July 24, 1992). at p 23.

Politics in Minnesota Columns May 27, 2011, “Minnesota’ s new normal: Special sessions and government shutdowns@ June 10, 2011, “The costs of a government shutdown (and how to avoid them in the future)” June 24, 2011, “For market fundamentalists, shutdown is good news –in theory” July 9, 2011, “Ending the Shutdown” July 22, 2011, “Government by JVs: The Leadership Crisis in Minnesota” August 5, 2011, “The End of (Obama’s) Liberalism” August 19, 2011, Vikings Score! How Zygi Wilf is Buying Influence to Get a New Stadium September 2, 2011 “Back to School: Why Johnny and Jane Really Cannot Read” September 16, 2011 “The Flat Earth of Michele Bachmann” September 30, 2011 “Class Warfare and the American Dream” October 12, 2011, Fear and loathing in the Republican Party October 31, 2011 The Truth about economic growth: Taxes don’t matter much November 9, 2011 Presidential math: Obama and the unemployment problem November 25, 2011 “Looking for Mr. Bloomberg: Third Party Wild Card Unlikely in 2012 December 8, 2011, “A Short History of Redistricting in Minnesota.” December 22, 2011, “Gingrich and Koch: Character Matters.” January 5, 2012 “After Iowa: No front-runner? No problem.” January 19, 2012 “Horatio Alger doesn’t live here anymore.” February 2, 2012 “Whose Republican Party is it anyway?” February 16, 2012 “Culture wars’ a disservice to founders’ vision” March 8, 2012 “Redistricting’s winners and losers: The final word” March 23, 2012 “Presidential Politics: It’s the swing states, stupid” April 5, 2012 “2012 election: The Real Issues go unaddressed” April 19, 2012 “The Incredible Shrinking Minnesota Legislature” May 3, 2012 “ The truth about VP picks: They really don't matter” May 16, 2012 “The Lesson of the Vikings Stadium: Democracy Failed” May 31, 2012 “Progressive Politics in the Age of Conservatism” June 14, 2012 “The Perils of Rookie Government” June 28, 2012 “Government by Ballot” July 12, 2012 :America’s Losing War on drugs”

25 July 26, 2012 “What Changes After Aurora? Nothing August 9,2012 “Message to Mitt: It’s the Personality Stupid! August 23, 2012 “The Misplaced Hype Over Political Conventions" September 6, 2012 “The Personal Costs of the Voter ID Amendment"September 20, 2012, Romney Republicans, and the Case Against the Electoral College October 4 2012, "Is it Too Late for Romney?” October 18 2012, "It's the passion, stupid" November 1, 2012, "8 States, 11 Counties..." November 15, 2012, "After the Revolution" November 30, 2012, "Republican's Kubler-Ross Moment" December 13, 2012, “The Sorry State of Minnesota’s Political Ethics.” December 27, 2012, “NRA’s America.” January 10, 2013, “American Politics in the Age of Ignorance” January 24, 2013 “The Collapsed Business Plan of American Higher Education” February 6, 2013, “ Political Reforms: Easy to Talk About, Hard to Enact” February 21, 2013, “Marco Rubio’s Dream.” March 7, 2013, "Reagan, Republicans, and Living in the 1980s" March 21, 2013, “Dayton, Democrats, and the Lessons of Political Science” April 3, 2013, “The New Counter-Majoritarianism: Congress v. The People,” April 17, 2013, “When Minnesota was Minnesota.” May 2, 2013, “Single Party Gridlock.” May 16, 2013, "Class--the Last Frontier of Discrimination" May 30, 2013, “The Legal Legacy of Justice Paul Anderson.” June 13, 2013, “The Case for Labor Unions.” June 27, 2013, "Ranked Choice Voting and Democracy" July 11, 2013, "Same-Sex Marriage: Good for the Economy" July 25, 2013, The Promise and Peril of Electronic Democracy” August 8, 2013, "Obama's Paradoxical Presidency” August 22, 2013, "Politics in the Age of Silver Bullets and One-Trick Ponies" September 5, 2013, "Syria and the Lessons of Vietnam" September 19, 2013, "Why Should We Have Government" October 2 2013, "Opposition to Obamacare Rooted in Fear in Might Succeed.” October 17, 2013, "Markets Should Rule Economies, Not Democracy.”

26

October 31, 2013, "The Lessons of Obamacare" November 14, 2013 "Minneapolis and the Future of Minnesota's Generational Politics" November 29, 2013, "American Politics and the continuing class war," December 12, 2013, “Corporations Do Not Have Religious Rights.” December 26, 2013, "The Myths of Austerity and Government Ineptitude." January 9, 2014, "Election Law and the Rules of American Democracy," January 23, 2014, "Minnesota doesn't need a lieutenant governor.” February 6, 2014, "Government by Executive Order," February 20, 2014, "Education Reform Alone Can't Bridge the Achievement Gap" March 6, 2014, "What to do with the budget surplus: spend or save?" March 20, 2014, "The Timidity of Contemporary Politics" April 3, 2014, "The Constitution and the Failures of Contemporary Politics" April 17, 2014, "Money v Democracy and the coming death of disclosure" May 1 , 2014, "America's Democracy for the Few" May 15 , 2014, "The Legacy of Jim Oberstar" May 29 , 2014, "A 2014 Minnesota GOP Victory" June 12, 2014, "The Coming End of Campaign Finance Reform" June 26, 2014, "Is there a First Amendment Right to Lie in Politics" July 10, 2014, "Hobby Lobby and the Republican War Against Government" July 24, 2014, Jesse Ventura's Last Gasp" August 14, 2014, "Party Polarization and the Courts" August 28, 2014, "Lobbyist influence in the 2014 legislative session" September12, 2014, "It's all political and that's not good" September 25, 2014, "Personhood: An Issue as Old as the Constitution" October 9, 2014, "Obama has lost the power to persuade" October 20, 2014, "The Republican rigging of elections" November 6, 2014, "What the 2014 elections taught us" November 20, 2014, "The Political and Economic Truth About Immigration" December 4, 2014, "The Color Line of the 21st Century" December 22, 2014, "Minnesota's broken funding system for transportation" January 5, 2015, "The Economics of Right-to-Work Legislation" January 29, 2015, "The Ethical Code of Dick Cheney" February 9, 2015, "American Politics in a Post-Baby Boom Era" 27 February 23, 2015, "Republicans, the Court, and the Obama Presidency" March 19, 2015, "Reflections on Segregation in the Twin Cities" April 23, 2015, "The Corruption of Minnesota Politics" May 21, 2015, "Why the 2015 Legislative Session Failed (again)" June 22, 2015, "Lessons of the 2015 Legislative Session" July 30, 2015, "How Money Gums Up the Works at the Capitol" August 27, 2015, "Can GOP Flip Minnesota in Presidential Race" September 21, 2015, " The next battle for LGBT rights in Minnesota." October 21, 2015, “Why Black Lives Matter’s message isn’t heard.”

PA Times On-Line Columns November 2012, “Law Matters” December 2012, “The Case for Nationalizing Federal Elections.” January, 2013, “Administrative Law and Federalism in the Age of Obamacare.” February, 2013, “ Gun Regulations and the Limits of the Law.” March 2013, “The End of the Second Civil Rights, Era” April, 2013, “Legal Neutrality and the Regulation of Marriage.” May, 2013, “Obama, Presidential Power and the Boston Marathon Bomber.” June, 2013, “Higher Education After Affirmative Action.” July, 2013, “States and Same-Sex Marriage After Windsor.” August, 2013, “Democracy on Trial: The Rule of Law and the NSA” September 2013 “Presidential Power and the Law: What to do with Syria?” October 2013, “Congressional Refusal to Fund Obamacare — An Act of Civil Disobedience?” November, 2013, The Problem With The Affordable Care Act: Why Badly Designed Laws Produce Bad Implementation.” December 2013, “The Constitution and Corporations: Do Businesses Have a Right to Free Exercise of Religion?” January, 2014, “Money and the Rules of American Politics” February 2014, Going Alone — Obama and the Limits of Government by Executive Order March, 2014, “Voting Your Values and Legislating Morality,” April, 2014, “Law, Legalization and the Failed War on Drugs.” May 2014, “The First Amendment as Thuggery.” June 2014, “The Supreme Court’s Failed Campaign Finance Decisions”

28

July 2014, “The Problem with the Hobby Lobby Decision – More Legal Confusion.” August, 2014, “Does Obamacare Mean What It Says and Says What It Means?” September, 2014, “Michael Brown, Police Violence and the Law.” October 2014, “Person or Property: Law as Classification.” November, 2014, “Is it OK for Public Officials to Lie About the Ebola Virus?” December, 2014, “The State of Law in American Democracy.” Conference Papers/Presentations Presenter, “Past, Present, and Future of Public Affairs Scholarship,” Teaching Public Administration Conference, Columbus, Ohio, June 3-6, 2015.

Chair, Discussant, “Reviewing Journal Articles,” University of Minnesota Political Science Department Teaching Conference, July 24-26, 2014, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

“The Role of the ‘State’ in Contemporary Public Administration Theory, Management of Social Innovations: Practice, Problems and Prospects Conference, Peoples Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, October 31, 2013.

Chair, “Suburbia and its Discontents,” Minnesota Policy Conference, October 16, 2013.

“The Business of Managing a Journal,” Student Journal Conference, Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy, University of Virginia, January 25-27, 2013. “Getting Published,” American Society for Public Administration annual conference, Baltimore, MD, March, 2011.

“Policy in the Age of Mythology,” Minnesota Social Service Association Annual Conference, Minneapolis, MN, March, 2011.

“Administrative Law Reform in Communist and Post-Communist States,” International Conference on Public Administration, Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 24- 26, 2008.

“Administrative Law and Performance Reform of Government Agencies in Communist and Post-Communist States,” Public Administration in the XXI Century: Traditions and Innovations Conference, sponsored by the School of Public Administration, Moscow State University, May 26-31, 2008.

29 Buckley v. Valeo, Randall v. Sorrell, and the Future of Campaign Financing on the Roberts Court, Chapman College of Law, February 19-21, 2007.

“The Party’s Over: Partisan Gerrymandering and the First Amendment,” 2007 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, August 30th-September 2nd, 2007.

“Democracy on Trial: Terrorism, Crime, and National Security Policy in a Post 9-11 World,” 2007 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, August 30th-September 2nd, 2007.

“Wonks and Warriors: Depictions of Government Professionals in Recent Popular Film,” 2007 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, August 30th-September 2nd, 2007.

“Stupid Public Policies and Other Political Myths,” 2007 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, August 30th-September 2nd, 2007. “Democracy on Trial: Terrorism, Crime, and National Security Policy in a Post 9-11 World,” Oxford University Round Table, Oxford University (2006).

“E-Democracy: Legislative-Constituent Communications in Minnesota and Wisconsin.” Prepared for presentation at the 2002 American Political Science Annual Convention, August 28 -September 1, 2003, Philadelphia, PA.

“Chains of Freedom: John Locke and the Problem of the Other.” Prepared for presentation at the 2002 American Political Science Annual Convention, August 28 -September 1, 2003, Philadelphia, PA.

“Disclosure is not Enough: Empirical Lessons from State Experiences.” Prepared for presentation at the 2003 Midwest Political Science Annual Conference, Chicago, Illinois, April 4 - 6 2003.

T.M “Jesse Ventura . and the Brave New World of Politainer Politics.” Presented at the Southwest Social Science Association Annual meeting, April 15- 18, 2001, Fort Worth, Texas.

“Special Interest Money in State Politics: Lessons from the Minnesota Experiment.” Presented at the Southwest Social Science Association Annual meeting, April 15- 18, 2001, Fort Worth, Texas.

30

“Alexis DeTocqueville and Empirical Political Science: How the Pluralists and the Social Capital Scholars Read Democracy in America.” Presented at the Midwest Political Science Association meeting, 2000, Chicago, Illinois.

“Alexis deTocqueville and Democratic Theory: The Pluralist Appropriation.” Presented at the 1999 Northeastern Political Science Association Annual Convention, November 11-13, 1999, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

“Reading Tocqueville in Political Science: From Group Conflict and Consensus to Individual Social Capital” (With Amy Fried). Presented at the American Political Science Association Annual Meeting, August 31 - September 3, 2000, Washington, D.C. 27-30.

“Legal Functionalism and Social Change: A Reassessment of Rosenberg’s The Hollow Hope,” at the American Political Science Association meeting, 1995, Chicago, Illinois.

“Scalia, Property, and Dolan v. Tigard: The Emergence of a Post Carolene Products Jurisprudence,” at the Midwest Political Science Association meeting, 1995, Chicago, Illinois.

“Sexual Harassment and the Emergence of the Reasonable Person Standard,” at the Northeastern Political Science Association meeting, November, 1993, Newark, NJ.

“Antonin Scalia and Expressive Freedom,” at the Southern Political Science Association meeting, November, 1993, Savannah, Georgia.

“Justice Scalia’s First Amendment,” American Political Science Association Annual Convention, September, 1992.

“Legislative Process and Intent in Justice Scalia’s Interpretive Method,” Southwestern Political Science Association Annual Convention, March, 1992.”

“Alternative Economic Development Strategies: Municipal Use of Eminent Domain and Plant Closings,” New York State Political Science Association Annual Convention, April, 1992.

“Judicial Review and Legislative Deference: The Political Process of Antonin Scalia,” 1991 American Political Science Association Annual Convention.

31 “Judicial Enforcement of Neutral Competence Ideology,” 1991 Northeastern Political Science Association Annual Convention.

“Supreme Court Patronage Decisions and the Politics/Administration Dichotomy,” 1991 American Political Science Association Annual Convention.

“The Reemergence of Neutral Competence: Personnel Issues in the Bush Administration,” with Robert Maranto (James Madison University). 1991 American Political Science Association Annual Convention.

“Taking Constitutions Seriously: The Context of Constitutional Reform in Yugoslavia,” 1991 New York State Political Science Association Annual Convention.

“The Political Philosophy of Money as Articulated in the Dissents in Austin v. Michigan Chamber of Commerce,” (coauthored with John Shockley of Western Illinois University). 1991 Midwestern Political Science Association Convention.

“The Reemergence of Neutral Competence: Personnel Issues in the Bush Administration,” with Robert Maranto (James Madison University). 1991 New York Political Science Association Annual Convention.

“The Creation of Alternative Property Rights,” Northeastern Political Science Association Convention, November, 1990.

“Jurisprudence in Colonial American Theory,” Northeastern Political Science Association Convention, November, 1990.

“Labor and Community Challenges to Disinvestment: The Use of Eminent Domain and Community Property Rights to Fight Plant Closings,” University and College Labor Education Association’s Midwest/Southern Regional Conference, November, 1990.

“The Locke Republican Debate and the Paradox of Property Rights in Early American Politics,” Pennsylvania Political Science Association Convention, April, 1990.

“The Coherence of Property Rights and the Spectre of Substantive Due Process,” New York State Political Science Association Convention, April, 1990.

32

“The Future of Property Rights and Eminent Domain Adjudication Under the Reagan- Rehnquist Court,” American Political Science Association Convention, September, 1989.

“Hegel’s Constitutionalism,” Northeastern Political Science Association Convention, November, 1989 (Awarded “Best Paper Presented in Political Theory at the 1989 Northeastern Political Science Association Annual Convention).

“Public Opinion in American Political Thought,” Southwestern Political Science Association Convention, l988.

“Vice or Virtue: Augustine or Aristotle, Mandeville or MacIntyre,” Southern Political Science Convention, November, l987.

“The Role of ‘Vice’ in the Rise of Modern Political Thought,” Faculty Paper Series, SUNY Binghamton, March, 1986.

Panel Participation Chair, “Swing State Politics,” Midwest Political Science Association Annual Conference, April 16-19, 2015, Chicago, Illinois.

Chair, “Swing States and Presidential Politics,” Midwest Political Science Association Annual Conference, April 16-19, 2015, Chicago, Illinois.

Chair, “Democratic Distortions,” Dialogue Left Conference, March, 2011.

Chair, “The Progressive Case for Election Reform,” 2005 American Political Science Association Annual Convention, Washington, D.C., September, 2005.

Chair, “Criminal Law: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives,” 2005 Midwest Political Science Association Annual Convention, Chicago, Illinois, April, 2005.

Chair, “Information and Judicial Policy,” American Political Science Association Annual Convention, Boston, Massachusetts, August, 2002.

Chair, “Perspectives on Election Reform and Administration Across America,” American Society of Public Administration Annual Convention, Phoenix, Arizona, March 2002. 33 Chair, Social Capital,” Midwest Political Science Association Convention, Chicago, Illinois, April, 2002.

Chair, “Law, Property, and People,” Midwest Political Science Association Convention, Chicago, Illinois, April, 1999.

Chair, “Perspectives on Judicial Independence,” Midwest Political Science Association Convention, Chicago, Illinois, April, 1999.

Chair/Discussant on a panel entitled “Marx and Beyond,” Northeastern Political Science Association Conference, Newark, NJ, November, 1993.

Chair/Discussant, “Central Figures in American Political Thought,” Southern Political Science Association meeting, Savannah, Georgia, November, 1993.

Chair, “Subnational Economic Development Policies,” American Political Science Association Annual Convention, 1992.

Discussant, “Politics and the Constitution,” Northeastern Political Science Association Annual Convention, November, 1992.

Chair/Discussant, “Diversity Issues in Public Policy,” New York State Political Science Association Annual Convention, April, 1992.

Chair/Discussant, “The Limits of Liberalism,” New York State Political Science Association Convention, April, 1992.

Discussant, “Interest Group Activity,” 1991 Northeastern Political Science Association Convention, November, 1991.

Discussant, “The Procedural Determinants of Judicial Decisions,” New York State Political Science Association Convention, April, 1991.

Discussant, “Ancient History and Political Theory,” Northeastern Political Science Association Annual Convention, November, 1990. 34

Chair/Discussant, “Constitutional Prerogatives,” American Political Science Association Annual Convention, September, 1990.

Discussant on “Foucault,” American Political Science Association Convention, September, 1989.

Discussant on “Postmodernism and Justice”, Midwestern Political Science Association Convention, April, l987.

Discussant on “Moral Intuitions,” New York Philosophical Association Meeting, March, l986.

Participant in 1990 American Bar Association Workshop on “American Citizenship and the Constitution.”

Review Essays Han, Sora Y. Letters of the law: race and the fantasy of colorblindness in American law, Choice (November 2015).

Adcock, Robert, Liberalism and the Emergence of American Political Science: A Transatlantic Tale, New Political Science (September, 2015). James, Toby, Elite Statecraft and Election Administration, Election Law Journal, (volume 15, no. 1, 2015). Farnsworth, Ward. Restitution: civil liability for unjust enrichment, Choice (April 2015). Dia Anagnostou, Rights and Courts in Pursuit of Social Change: Legal Mobilization in the Multi-level European System, Law and Politics Book Review (November 2014). Armstrong, Elizabeth and Laura Hamilton, Paying for the Party: How College Maintains Inequality, New Political Science, 36:4 (December 2014). Schendelen, Rinus van. The art of lobbying the EU: more Machiavelli in Brussels, Choice (May 2014) Miller, William J., The 2012 nomination and the future of the Republican Party: the internal battle, Choice (May 2014). Cobb, Wendy N. Whitman. Unbroken government: success and the illusion of failure in policymaking, Choice (July 2014). Solinger, Rickie. Reproductive politics: what everyone needs to know. Choice (February 2014). 35 Hume, Robert J. Courthouse Democracy and Minority Rights: Same-sex Marriage in the States. Choice (January 2014).

Margulies, Joseph. What Changed When Everything Changed: 9/11 and the Making of National Identity. Choice (January 2014).

McGarity, Thomas O. Freedom to harm: the lasting legacy of the laissez faire revival, Choice (November 2013).

Correia, David. Properties of violence: law and land grant struggle in northern New Mexico, Choice (November, 2013). Murphy, Cian C., EU Counter-terrorism Law: Pre-emption and the Rule of Law, Law and Politics Book Review (November, 2013). Milton, John, For the Good of the Order: Nick Coleman and the High Tide of Liberal Politics in Minnesota,, Ramsey County History (Summer 2013).

Cass, Ronald A. Laws of creation: property rights in the world of ideas, Choice, September 2013. Lovell, George I. This is not civil rights: discovering rights talk in 1939 America, Choice (June, 2013).

McCool, Daniel, Most Fundamental Right: Contrasting Perspectives on the Voting Rights Act, Choice (May, 2013).

James R. Hackney, Jr., Legal Intellectuals in Conversation: Reflections on the Construction Of Contemporary American Legal Theory, Law and Politics Book Review (April 17, 2013).

McGowan, John. Pragmatist politics: making the case for liberal democracy, Choice (March 2013).

Givelber, Daniel, Not Guilty: Are the Acquitted Innocent? Choice (January 2013).

Goodmark, Leigh. A Troubled Marriage: Domestic Violence and the Legal System, Choice (July 2012).

36

Balkin, Jack M. Living originalism. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Choice (May 2012).

King-Meadows, Tyson D. When the letter betrays the spirit: voting rights enforcement and African American participation from Lyndon Johnson to Barack Obama., Choice (April 2012).

Grossman, Joanna L. Inside the castle: law and the family in 20th century America, Choice (March, 2012).

Mayeri, Serena. Reasoning from Race: Feminism, Law, and the Civil Rights Revolution Choice (January 2012).

Gardner, Royal C. Lawyers, Swamps, and Money: U.s. Wetland Law, Policy, and Politics, Choice (December, 2011).

Thompson, Michael, Rational Radicalism and Political Theory, and Bronner, Stephen Eric, Critical Theory: A Very Short Introduction, New Political Science (September, 2011) Shapiro, Scott. Legality, Choice (August, 2011). Hafetz, Jonathan. Habeas Corpus after 9/11: Confronting America's New Global Detention System, Choice (July, 2011). Scher, Richard K. The Politics of Disenfranchisement: Why Is it So Hard to Vote in America?, Choice (June, 2011). Minow, Martha. In Brown's wake: legacies of America's educational landmark, Choice (March 2011). Orth, John V., Reappraisals in the Law of Property, Law and Politics Book Review (May, 2011). Fife, Brian. Reforming the electoral process in America: toward more democracy in the 21st century, Choice (January, 2011). Stein, Marc. Sexual injustice: Supreme Court decisions from Griswold to Roe, Choice (April, 2011).

Ball, Carlos. From the Closet to the Courtroom: Five Lgbt Rights Lawsuits That Have Changed Our Nation, Choice (December, 2010).

Peñalver, Eduardo Moisés. Property outlaws: how squatters, pirates, and protesters improve the law of ownership, Choice (September, 2010)

37 Spicer, Michael W. In defense of politics in public administration: a value pluralist perspective, Choice (September, 2010).

Oyez.com, Choice (August, 2010).

Robert F. Williams, the Law of American State Constitutions, Law and Politics Book Review (August, 2010).

Kautz, Steven, The Supreme Court and the Idea of Constitutionalism, Choice (April 2010).

Brigham, John. Material Law: a Jurisprudence of What's Real, Choice (April 2010).

Raustiala, Kal. Does the Constitution Follow the Flag?: the Evolution of Territoriality in American Law, Choice (February 2010). Allitt, Patrick. The Conservatives: Ideas and Personalities Throughout American History, Choice (January 2010).

Watson, Bradley C. S. Living Constitution, dying faith: Progressivism and the new science of jurisprudence, Choice (September, 2009).

Bakken, Gordon Morris. The mining law of 1872: past, politics, and prospects, Choice (August, 2009).

Banner, Stuart, Who Owns the Sky? Choice (June, 2009).

Lombardo, Paul, Three Generations, No Imbeciles: Eugenics, the Supreme Court, and Buck v. Bell, Choice (June, 2009).

Shortell, Christopher. Rights, remedies, and the impact of state sovereign immunity, Choice (December, 2008).

Einer, Elhauge, Statutory Default Rules: How to Interpret Unclear Legislation, American Review of Politics (Summer, 2008).

Malloy, Robin Paul., Private Property, Community Development, and Eminent Domain, Choice (October 2008).

Hueglin, Thomas O. Classical Debates for the 21st Century: Rethinking Political Thought, Choice (September, 2008).

Squires, Judith, The New Politics of Gender Equality, Choice (June, 2008).

Davies, Margaret, Property: Meanings, Histories, and Theories, Choice (May, 2008).

38

Davies, Margaret, Property: Meanings, Histories, and Theories, Law and Politics Book Review (June, 2008).

Dehart, Paul R., Uncovering the Constitutions’s Moral Design, Choice (May, 2008).

Pateman, and Charles Mills, Contract and Domination, Law & Politics Book Review, (February 2008).

Hohenstein, Kurt. Coining Corruption: The Making of the American Campaign Finance System (Choice, 2008).

Samples, John. The Fallacy of Campaign Finance Reform, Choice (January 2008).

Bagaric, Mirko. Torture: When the Unthinkable Is Morally Permissible, Choice,(January 2008).

Gibson, Alan. Understanding the Founding: the Crucial Questions, Choice (October, 2007).

Schweber, Howard. The Language of Liberal Constitutionalism, Choice (October, 2007).

Sarat, Austin, Law and Catastrophe, Law and Politics Book Review (November, 2007).

Dyzenhaus, David, The Constitution of Law: Legality in Time of Emergency, Law and Politics Book Review (July, 2007).

Ehrenberg, John, Servants of Wealth, New Political Science (June, 2007).

McDonald, Gary, America and Enlightenment Constitutionalism, Choice (June, 2007).

Rawls, John, Lectures on the History of Political Philosophy, Choice (July, 2007).

Berns, Walter, Democracy and the Constitution: Essays, Choice (April, 2007).

Parry-Giles, Trevor, The Character of Justice: Rhetoric, law, and Politics in the Supreme Court Nomination Process, Choice (October, 2006).

Alvarez, Jose, International Organizations as Law-Makers, Law and Politics Book Review (June, 2006).

Morgan, Denise, et al. Awaking From the Dream: Civil Rights Under Seize and the New Struggle for Equal Justice, Choice (September, 2006).

Alexander, Larry, Is there a Right to Freedom of Expression?, Choice (May , 2006).

Segal, Jeffrey A., The Supreme Court in the American Legal System, Choice (February, 2006).

39 Smismans, Stijn, Law, Legitimacy, an European Governance: Functional Participation in Social Regulation, Law and Politics Book Review (February, 2006).

Duffy, Helen, The ‘War on Terror’ and the Framework of International Law, Law and Politics Book Review (January, 2006).

Yoo, John C., The Powers of War and Peace: The Constitution and Foreign Affairs after 9/11, Law and Politics Book Review (January, 2006).

Goldford, Dennis J., The American Constitution and the Debate over Originalism, Choice (October 2005).

Ayres, Ian, Optional Law: The Structure of Legal Entitlements, Choice ((November, 2005).

O’Neill, Johnathan, Originalism in American Law and Politics: A Constitutional History, Choice (January 2006).

Pestritto, Ronald J. and Thomas G. West, Challenges to the American Founding, Choice (June, 2005).

Devins, Neal and Louis Fisher. The Democratic Constitution, Choice (April 2005).

Schulte, Constanze, Compliance with Decisions of the International Court of Justice, Law and Politics Book Review, (April, 2005).

McChesney, Robert, The Problem of the Media, in Focus on Law Studies (Fall, 2004).

Dash, Sam, The Intruders: Unreasonable Searches and Seizures from King John to John Ashcroft, Choice (January, 2005).

Woolcock, Peter, Power, Impartiality, and Justice, v. 46, issue 1, International Studies in Philosophy (2004).

Myers, Robert, Self-Governance and Cooperation, v. 46, issue 1, International Studies in Philosophy (2004).

Jacobs, Harvey M., Private Property in the 21st century: The Future of an American Ideal, Choice (November, 2004).

Anderson, Terry L. and Peter J, Hill, The Not so Wild West: Property Rights on the Frontier, Law and Politics Book Review, August, 2004.

40

Price, Polly, Property Rights: Rights and Liberties Under the Law, Choice, February 2004.

Greaves, Rosa Competition Law, Law and Politics Book Review, January, 2004

Skrentny, John, The Minority Rights Revolution, Choice, July 2003.

Elken , Stephen L. and carol Soltan, Citizen Competence and Democratic Institutions, v. 35, no. 4 International Studies in Philosophy (2003).

Dryzek, John S., Deliberative Democracy and Beyond: Liberals, Critics, Contestations, Citizen Competence and Democratic Institutions, v. 35, no. 4 International Studies in Philosophy (2003).

D’Agostino and Gerald Gaus, Public Reason, Citizen Competence and Democratic Institutions, v. 35, no. 4 International Studies in Philosophy (2003).

Halberstam, Michel, Totalitarianism and the Modern Conception of Politics, Citizen Competence and Democratic Institutions, v. 35, no. 4 International Studies in Philosophy (2003).

Anderson, Terry, Property Rights: Cooperation, Conflict, and the Law, Choice, September, 2003.

Samples, John, James Madison and the Future of Limited Government, Law and Politics Book Review, December, 2002.

Amy Gutman and Dennis Thompson, Democracy and Disagreement, v. 34, no. 4 International Studies in Philosophy (2002).

Strum, Philippa, Women in the Barracks: The VMI Case and Equal Rights, Choice, October, 2002.

“Civil Service Reform,” Public Administration Review, v. 62, no. 5, pp. 570-573 (2002).

Kellner, Douglas, Grand Theft 2000: Media Spectacle and a Stolen Election, Choice, April, 2002.

Posner, Richard, Breaking the deadlock: The 2000 Election, the Constitution, and the Courts, Choice, April, 2002.

Finkel, Norman J., Not Fair! The Typology of Commonsense Unfairness, Choice, January 2002.

41 Greene, Abner, Understanding the 2000 Election: A Guide to the Legal Battles that Decided the Presidency, Choice, March 2002.

Redish, Martin, Money Talks: Speech, Economic Power, and the Values of Democracy, Choice, March, 2002.

Morton, Rebecca, Learning by Voting: Sequential Choices in Presidential Primaries and Other Elections, Choice, January 2002.

Ely, James W., Jr., Railroads and American Law, Law and Politics Book Review, February, 2002.

Brettschneider, Corey Lang, Punishment, Property and Justice: Philosophical Foundations of the Death Penalty and Welfare Controversies, Choice, November, 2001.

Bergquist, Charles and Ricardo Penaranda, Violence in Columbia, 1990-2000, Choice, December, 2001.

Smith, Bradley, Unfree Speech: The Folly of Campaign Finance Reform, Choice, November, 2001.

Dwyre, Diana, Legislative Labyrinth: Congress and Campaign Finance Reform, Choice, April, 2001.

Sciarra, Silvana Labour Law in the Courts: National Judges and the European Court of Justice, Law and Politics Book Review, October , 2001. Koutrakos. Panos, Trade, Foreign Policy and Defence in Eu Constitutional Law, Law and Politics Book Review, October 2001.

Kojève, Alexandre, The Phenomemology of Right, Law and Politics, Book Review, January, 2001.

Spitzer, Robert J., Politics and Constitutionalism: The Louis Fisher Connection, Law and Politics Book Review, August, 2000.

Birnbaum, Jeffrey H, The Money Men: The Real Story of Political Power in American Politics, Choice, February 2001.

Forell, Caroline A., A Law of Her Own: The Reasonable Woman as a Measure of Man, Choice, February, 2000.

Freedomforum.org, 2000 issue of Choice.

Joaquín, Roy, Cuba, the United States, and the Helms=Burton Doctrine, Choice, December 2000.

42

Frug, Gerald E. City Making: Building Communities without Walls, Political Science Quarterly, Summer 2000.

Carrington, Paul D., Stewards of Democracy: Law as a Public Profession, Choice, February, 2000

Perry, Michael J. We the People: The Fourteenth Amendment and the Supreme Court, Choice, April, 2000.

Levi, Michael, Fraud: Organization, Motivation and Control, Law and Politics Book Review, October, 1999.

Bosmajian, Haig. The Freedom Not to Speak, Choice, December, 1999.

Pipes, Richard, Property and Freedom, Choice, November, 1999.

Sebok, Anthony J., Legal Positivism in American Jurisprudence, Choice, May, 1999.

Gerber, Scott, First Principles: The Jurisprudence of Clarence Thomas, Choice, July/August, 1999.

Kens, Paul, Lochner v. New York: Economic Regulation on Trial. Choice, June, 1999.

Oyez, Oyez, Oyez, (Web site review)., Choice (1998).

Belz, Herman. A Living Constitution or Fundamental Law?: American Constitutionalism in Historical Perspective. Choice, March, 1999.

Hefner, Robert W. Democratic Civility: The History and Cross-Cultural Possibility of a Modern Political Ideal, Choice, February, 1999.

Saari, David J. Too Much Liberty? Perspectives on Freedom and the American Dream, and Weinreb, Lloyd L. Oedipus at Fenway Park: What Rights Are and Why There Are Any. International Studies in Philosophy, v. 34, no. 4 (1998).

The LII and Hermes: overview and recent developments (Web site review, Choice January, 1999.

Sened, Itai, The Political Institution of Private Property, Choice, March, 1998.

Oded, Balaban, Politics and Ideology: A Philosophical Approach, International Studies in Philosophy, v. 30, no. 1, 1998.

43 Robert D. Loevy, The Civil Rights Act of 1964: The Passage of the Law that Ended Racial Segregation, Choice, January, 1998.

Wayne V. McIntosh and Cynthia L. Cates, Judicial Entrepreneurship: The Role of the Judge in the Marketplace of Ideas, 8 Law and Politics Book Review, 111-113 (1998).

Guinier, Lani, Becoming Gentleman: Women, Law School, and Institutional Change, Choice, September, 1997.

Landsbert, Brian, K., Enforcing Civil Rights: Race Discrimination and the Department of Justice, Choice, October, 1997.

Frost-Knappman, Elizabeth, Women’s Rights on Trial, Choice, June 1997.

Mayer, David N., The Constitutional Thought of Thomas Jefferson, in v. 14, no. 1, Spring, 1996, Law & History Review.

Kinneging, Andreas, Aristocracy, Antiquity, & History: Classicism in Political Thought, in Choice, March, 1997.

Fiss, Owen, Liberalism Divided: Freedom of Speech and the Many Uses of State Power, and Collins, Ronald K.L, & David M. Skover, The Death of Discourse, v. 7 The Law and Politics Book Review, January, 1997, pp. 16-18.

Libecap, Gary D., Contracting for Property Rights, and Munzer, Stephen P., A Theory of Property, in v. 85, no. 2, June, 1991, American Political Science Review.

Leonard Levy, A License to Steal: The Forfeiture of Property, Choice, May, 1996.

Leonard Levy, A License to Steal: The Forfeiture of Property, The American Journal of Legal History, January, 1997..

Fischel, William, A., Regulatory Takings: Law, Economics, and Politics, in v. 90, no. 1, March, 1996, American Political Science Review.

Merrick, Janna C. & Robert H. Blank, The Politics of Pregnancy, Choice, November, 1994.

Strum, Philippa, Brandeis: Beyond Progressivism, Law and Politics Book Review, October, 1994.

Saari, David J., Too much Liberty?: Perspectives on Freedom and the American Dream, Choice, June, 1995.

44

Schuetz, Janice, The Logic of Women on Trial: Case Studies of Popular American Trials, Choice, September, 1995.

McMahon, Christopher, Authority and Democracy: A General Theory of Government and Management, Choice, April, 1995.

Parekh, Bhikhu, Jeremy Bentham: Critical Assessments, Choice, September, 1994.

Lockhart, William B, et al., Constitutional Law: Cases-Comments-Questions, in The Law and Politics Book Review, Spring, 1993.

Norrie, Alan, Closure or Critique: New Directions in Legal Theory, Choice, July/August 1994.

Oakeshott, Michael, Morality and Politics in Modern Europe: The Harvard Lectures, Choice, April, 1994.

Oakeshott, Michael, Religion, Politics, and Moral Life, Choice, April, 1994.

Jacobs, Lesley A., Rights and Deprivation, Choice, March, 1994.

Jacobs, Lesley A., Rights and Deprivation, International Studies in Philosophy, v. 28, no. 2, 1996.

Gebhardt, Jurgen, Americanism: Revolutionary Order of Societal Self-Interpretation in the American Republic, in American Review of Politics, Autumn, 1993.

Bobbio, Norberto, Thomas Hobbes and the Natural Law Tradition, Choice, September, 1993.

Brennan, Geoffrey, Democracy and Decision: The Pure Theory of Electoral Preference, Choice, October, 1993.

Lowe, Walter, Theology and Difference: The Wound of Reason, Choice, January, 1994.

Fuller, Timothy, Michael Oakeshott: Religion, Politics, and the Moral Life, Choice.

Letwin, Shirley Robin, Michael Oakeshott: Morality and Politics in Modern Europe, forthcoming in Choice.

Chapman, John W. and Ian Shapiro, Democratic Community, Choice, November, 1993.

Gillman, Howard, The Constitution Besieged: The Rise and Demise of Lochner Era Police Power Jurisprudence, The Law and Politics Book Review, v. 4, no. 1, January, 1994.

45 Rosen, F., Bentham, Byron and Greece: Constitutionalism, Nationalism, and Early Liberal Political Thought, Choice, February, 1993.

Kaus, Mickey, The End of Equality, Choice, December, 1992.

Fishkin, James, The Dialogue of Justice, forthcoming in International Studies in Philosophy.

Flynn, Bernard, Political Philosophy at the Closure of Metaphysics, Choice, November, 1992.

Wiltshire, Susan Ford, Greece, Rome, and the Bills of Rights, Choice, May, 1993

Graber, Mark, Transforming Free Speech: The Ambiguous Legacy of Civil Libertarianism, Journal of Politics, November, 1992.

Finn, John, Constitutions in Crisis: Political Violence and the Rule of Law, Social Science Quarterly.

Ely, James, The Guardian of Every Other Right: A Constitutional History of Property Rights, Law and Politics Book Review, v. 2, no. 2, February, 1992.

Westbrook, Robert B, John Dewey and American Democracy, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXVI, no. 2, 1994.

Schmidtz, David, The Limits of Government, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXXV, no. 3, 1993.

Dahl, Robert A., Democracy and its Critics, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXVI, no. 2, 1994.

O’Connell, Francis A. Jr., Plant Closings: Workers’ Rights, Management Rights, and the Law, Labor Studies Journal, Summer, 1992.

Portz, John, The Politics of Plant Closings, Labor Studies Journal, Fall, 1992.

Greenawalt, Kent, Speech, Crime, and the Uses of Language, American Political Science Review, v. 84, no. 4, December, 1990.

Capaldi, Nicholas, Out of Order: Affirmative Action and the Crisis of Doctrinaire Liberalism, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXII, no. 2, 1990.

Kruks, Sonia, Situation and Human Existence, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXIII, no. 3, 1991.

46

Smith, Steven B., Hegel’s Criticism of Liberalism: Rights in Context, v. XXIV, no. 1, 1992, International Studies in Philosophy.

Gillespie, Michael, Hegel, Heidegger, and the Ground of History, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXI, no. 1 1989.

Lakeland, Paul, The Politics of Salvation, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXI, no. 1 1989.

Kosselleck, Reinhart, Critique and Crisis: Enlightenment and the Pathogenesis of Modern Society, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXIII, no. 1, 1991.

Herzog, Donald, Happy Slaves: A Critique of Consent Theory, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXII, no. 1, 1990.

Ashcraft, Richard, Revolutionary Politics and Locke’s Two Treatises, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXII, no. 2, 1990.

Gould, Carol C., Rethinking Democracy, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXII, no 3, 1990.

De Jasney, Anthony, The State, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXI, no. 3 1989.

Winfield, Richard, Dien, Reason and Justice, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXIII, no. 1, 1991.

Fishkin, James, Beyond Subjective Morality, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXI, no. 3 1989.

Held, Virginia, Rights and Goods, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XX, no. 3, l988.

Jackson, Michael W., Matters of Justice, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXII, no. 3, 1990.

Sheldon, Garrett Ward, The History of Political Theory: Ancient Greece to Modern America, in v. XXIV, no. 1, 1992, International Studies in Philosophy.

Seery, John Evan, Political Returns: Irony in Politics and Theory from Plato to the Antinuclear Movement, International Studies in Philosophy, v. XXIII, no. 3, 1991.

Volunteer Legal

47 Member, Continuing Legal Education Board, State of Minnesota (Appointed by the Minnesota Supreme Court). (1999 - 2005).

Member, MSBA Assembly (2005 - 2008).

Board Member, MSBA Civic Education Committee (2006 - 2009).

Member, MSBA Diversity Committee (2005 - 2006).

Member, MSBA Rules of Professional Conduct Committee (2005 - present).

Second District Ethics Committee (2002 - 2008).

Ex Officio Member, Administrative Law Council, Minnesota State Bar Association (1998 - present).

Member, Ramsey County Bar Association Board of Directors (2004 - 2008).

Member, Ramsey County Bar Association Legal Education Committee (1999 - 2008).

Chair, Ramsey County Bar Association Legal Education Committee (2003 - 2008).

Vice-President (1995)., Treasurer, (1994-1995). , Legal Committee (1995)., Minnesota Civil Liberties Union

Minnesota Delegate to the American Civil Liberties Union national biennial conference (1995).

Vice President (1992 -1993)., Chair of the Legal committee (1992-1993)., South Texas Chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union

Texas Delegate to the American Civil Liberties Union national biennial conference (1993).

Community Leadership Acting Executive Director (1996, 1999).; President (1995-1999).; Vice-President (1994-1995). Registered Lobbyist (1994-1999)., Common Cause Minnesota.

Board Member, Treasurer, Minnesota Urban Coalition (2002 - 2003).

Advisory Member, Higher Education Consortium for Urban Affairs (2006 - present).

Board Member, Kids Vote St. Paul (2005 - 2007).

Vice-Chair Hampden Park Co-op (1994-1996).

48

Member, Board of Directors Grand Avenue Business Association (1995-1998).

Board Member (1995- 1998).; Land Use and Zoning Committee (1994-1998).; District 16 Representative, Saint Paul Residential & Economic Development Task Force (1995, 1997).; District 16 Planning Council

Member Bexar County (San Antonio, Texas). Commissioner’s Court Finance Committee (1993-1994). Assisted in the preparation of an $80 million county criminal justice program

Member Saint Paul Housing Board of Appeals (1986-1989).

University Service Chair, Intellectual Property Committee, Hamline University (2010).

Faculty Council, Hamline University (2011 - present).

University Planning Committee, Hamline University (2010 - present).

Co-Chair, Faculty Senate, Hamline University (2007).

University Council, Hamline University (2000- 2001).

Chair, University Technology Committee, Hamline University (2001-2003).

Pre-Law Advisor, Trinity University (1991-1994).

Pre-Law Advisor, Gustavus Adolphus College (1989-1991).

Faculty Development Committee (1993-1994).

Secretary, Campus Publications Board (1992-1993).

Grants Holt Fellowship (2011).

Otto Bremer Foundation Grant (for Kids Vote, St. Paul). (2006).

Citizen Election Forum Grant, University of Wisconsin, River Falls (1998).

Faculty Development Research Grant, Trinity University (1992).

49 Awards Who’s Who in the World, 2001, 1995; Who’s Who in American Politics, 2011, 2010; Who’s Who in America, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000; Who’s Who in Education, 1995; Who’s Who in American Education, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008; Who’s Who in the South and Southwest, 1993-94, 1994-95, 1997-98; Who’s Who in the Midwest, 1997-98, 1992; Who’s Who in American Law Schools, 1996-97, 1997-98; Who’s Who Among Students in American Colleges/Universities, 1980, 1985.

Dr. and Mrs. Z.T. Scott Faculty Fellowship for Excellence in Teaching, nominee, 1993, Trinity University.

Swenson-Bunn Memorial Award for Teaching Excellence, nominee, 1990, Gustavus Adolphus College.

Best Paper given in Political Theory at the 1989 Northeastern Political Science Association Annual Convention.

Herbert H. Lehman fellowship, 1980.

Pi Sigma Alpha member of the National Political Science Honor Society.

Media Relations Host, “Minnesota Matters,” Air America Minnesota Radio (2006).

Frequent commentator on television, radio, and newspapers, including the Today Show (NBC), ABC News, CBS News, Cox News Service, Charleston Daily News, Charleston Daily Mail, Florida Today, Newsweek, Radio Free Europe, New York Times, Los Angeles Times, Wall Street Journal, CNN MSNBC, Cincinnati Inquirer, Bloomsberg Wire Service, Cleveland Plains Dealer, Washington Post, Baltic News Service, The Christian Science Monitor, Houston Post, Houston Chronicle, San Antonio Light, San Antonio Express News, Time, Newsweek, Dallas Morning News, Mother Jones; Boston Herald, La Nouvelle Observateur, Les Echos, L’Express, Idaho Falls Post Register, San Diego Union-Tribune, Arlington Morning News, Austin American-Statesman, Manhattan South, Minneapolis Star-Tribune, St. Paul Pioneer-Press, St. Paul Legal Ledger, Chicago Tribune, St. Cloud Times, Minnesota Public Radio, Wisconsin Public Radio, Fox 9 News, WCCO Television, WCCO radio, KSTP radio, KFAN radio, KARE 11-TV, KSTP television, FOX 29 News, WWOR radio, ESPN radio, Almanac (public television)., Hartford Courier, Channel One, People Magazine, Reuters, Money, Armenian Public Radio, Aksam Daily (Turkey).

50