Gentle Warriors Pediatric Formulas
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The Rise of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Its Materia Medica A
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Bath Research Portal Citation for published version: Williamson, EM, Lorenc, A, Booker, A & Robinson, N 2013, 'The rise of traditional Chinese medicine and its materia medica: a comparison of the frequency and safety of materials and species used in Europe and China', Journal of Ethnopharmacology, vol. 149, no. 2, pp. 453-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2013.06.050 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.06.050 Publication date: 2013 Document Version Early version, also known as pre-print Link to publication University of Bath General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 13. May. 2019 Journal of Ethnopharmacology 149 (2013) 453–462 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Ethnopharmacology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jep The rise of traditional Chinese medicine and its materia medica: A comparison of the frequency and safety of materials and species used in Europe and China Elizabeth M. Williamson a,n, Ava Lorenc b,nn, Anthony Booker c, Nicola Robinson b a University of Reading School -
Patchouli Essential Oil Extracted from Pogostemon Cablin (Blanco) Benth
Advances in Environmental Biology, 8(7) May 2014, Pages: 2301-2309 AENSI Journals Advances in Environmental Biology ISSN-1995-0756 EISSN-1998-1066 Journal home page: http://www.aensiweb.com/aeb.html Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Patchouli Essential Oil Extracted From Pogostemon cablin [Blanco] Benth. [lamiaceae] Ahmad Karimi Ph.D. in pharmacy, University of Santo Tomas, Philippines ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: The physico-chemical properties of Philippine patchouli oil, hydro-distilled from fresh Received 25 March 2014 leaves and young shoots of Pogostemon cablin were characterized and found to be Received in revised form 20 April within the specifications set by the United States Essential Oils Society. Philippine 2014 patchouli oil and commercial patchouli oil have the same major components as shown Accepted 15 May 2014 by GC-MS analyses: patchouli alcohol, d-guaiene, a-guaiene, a-patchoulene, Available online 10 June 2014 seychellene, [3-patchoulene, and transcaryophylene, with slightly lower concentrations in the Philippine oil. Using the disk diffusion method patchouli oil was found to be Key words: active against the gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus, Bacillus, and Streptococcus Pogostemon cablin, patchouli oil, species. Fifty five percent [11/20] of community and only 14.8% [9/61] of hospital- essential oil, antimierobial activity, Staphylococcus aureus isolates were susceptible to an MIC of 0.03% [v/v.] and Sixty- physico-chemical properties four percent or 23/36 of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [MRSA] isolates was sensitive to patchouli oil at 0.06%, as opposed to only 44% or 11/25 of the sensitive strains. Philippine patchouli essential oil was also active against several dermatophytes at 0.25%. -
The Web That Has No Weaver
THE WEB THAT HAS NO WEAVER Understanding Chinese Medicine “The Web That Has No Weaver opens the great door of understanding to the profoundness of Chinese medicine.” —People’s Daily, Beijing, China “The Web That Has No Weaver with its manifold merits … is a successful introduction to Chinese medicine. We recommend it to our colleagues in China.” —Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China “Ted Kaptchuk’s book [has] something for practically everyone . Kaptchuk, himself an extraordinary combination of elements, is a thinker whose writing is more accessible than that of Joseph Needham or Manfred Porkert with no less scholarship. There is more here to think about, chew over, ponder or reflect upon than you are liable to find elsewhere. This may sound like a rave review: it is.” —Journal of Traditional Acupuncture “The Web That Has No Weaver is an encyclopedia of how to tell from the Eastern perspective ‘what is wrong.’” —Larry Dossey, author of Space, Time, and Medicine “Valuable as a compendium of traditional Chinese medical doctrine.” —Joseph Needham, author of Science and Civilization in China “The only approximation for authenticity is The Barefoot Doctor’s Manual, and this will take readers much further.” —The Kirkus Reviews “Kaptchuk has become a lyricist for the art of healing. And the more he tells us about traditional Chinese medicine, the more clearly we see the link between philosophy, art, and the physician’s craft.” —Houston Chronicle “Ted Kaptchuk’s book was inspirational in the development of my acupuncture practice and gave me a deep understanding of traditional Chinese medicine. -
An Underutilized Orphan Tuber Crop—Chinese Yam : a Review
Planta (2020) 252:58 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-020-03458-3 REVIEW An underutilized orphan tuber crop—Chinese yam : a review Janina Epping1 · Natalie Laibach2 Received: 29 March 2020 / Accepted: 11 September 2020 / Published online: 21 September 2020 © The Author(s) 2020 Abstract Main conclusion The diversifcation of food crops can improve our diets and address the efects of climate change, and in this context the orphan crop Chinese yam shows signifcant potential as a functional food. Abstract As the efects of climate change become increasingly visible even in temperate regions, there is an urgent need to diversify our crops in order to address hunger and malnutrition. This has led to the re-evaluation of neglected species such as Chinese yam (Dioscorea polystachya Turcz.), which has been cultivated for centuries in East Asia as a food crop and as a widely-used ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine. The tubers are rich in nutrients, but also contain bioactive metabolites such as resistant starches, steroidal sapogenins (like diosgenin), the storage protein dioscorin, and mucilage polysaccharides. These health-promoting products can help to prevent cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and disorders of the gut microbiome. Whereas most edible yams are tropical species, Chinese yam could be cultivated widely in Europe and other temperate regions to take advantage of its nutritional and bioactive properties. However, this is a laborious process and agronomic knowledge is fragmented. The underground tubers contain most of the starch, but are vulnerable to breaking and thus difcult to harvest. Breeding to improve tuber shape is complex given the dioecious nature of the species, the mostly vegetative reproduction via bulbils, and the presence of more than 100 chromosomes. -
47 Practice. Prerequisite: AC211, AC311; May Be Taken Concurrently
Comprehensive Exam II, (the graduation exam) evaluates a student's academic readiness to graduate and provides the student with exposure to an examination process that simulates an examination like the California State Licensure examinations. A student who fails the Graduation exam twice should meet with the Dean for academic advice. If they take additional courses Federal Student Aid is NOT available for this remediation. MSTCM Course Descriptions Acupuncture AC211 Acupuncture I (4.0 units) Acupuncture, a core part of traditional Chinese medicine, consists of 6 courses and provides students with a thorough theoretical and practical knowledge of meridian theory and modern clinical applications of traditional Chinese acupuncture. The courses comprise an introduction of meridian theory, point location, functions and indications, different types of needle manipulation, therapeutic techniques and equipment, clinical strategies and methodologies in acupuncture treatment. Acupuncture I covers the history of acupuncture and moxibustion, meridian theory, basic point theory, point location, functions and indications of the first 6 channels (the lung channel of hand Taiyin, the large intestine channel of hand Yangming, the stomach channel of foot Yangming, the spleen channel of foot Taiyin, the heart channel of the hand Shaoyin, and the small intestine channel of hand Taiyang). The lab sessions focus on accurate point locations for each of these channels. Prerequisite: None AC311 Acupuncture II (4.0 units) Acupuncture II covers point location, functions and indications of the eight remaining channels: the urinary bladder channel of foot Taiyang, the kidney channel of foot Shaoyin, the pericardium channel of hand Jueyin, the triple burner channel (San Jiao) of hand Shaoyang, the gall bladder channel of foot Shaoyang, the liver channel of hand Jueying, the Ren (Conception) channel and the Du (Governing) channel. -
Choosing Butterfly Swords by Jeffrey D
Choosing Butterfly Swords By Jeffrey D. Modell, Esq. and Aaron Cantrell September 6, 2013 Many Chinese martial arts use “Butterfly Swords,” but they are the jewel of the Wing Chun system. Practitioners who reach their level of study are expected to practice intensely, thoughtfully and achieve an understanding that recursively improves their empty hand abilities. Butterfly Swords are a variety of Chinese saber with only one edge sharpened, a blade wider than that of the typical two- edged long sword and a specialized guard. The single edge and wide blade categorize them firmly as “Dao” (“Do” in Cantonese), a term that commonly means knife. Below are a few different words you may want to take note of for the purposes of this article: Hudiedao – Butterfly Swords or Butterfly Knives Baat Jaam Do (& variations on spelling) – Wing Chun Butterfly Swords/Knives (Eight Slash/Cut Swords/Knives) Butterfly swords and especially Baat Jaam Do (“BJD”) are not a one size fits all item. Each style and lineage emphasizes different techniques. The swords must be designed to accommodate and facilitate those movements. Some schools require a weapon based on tradition regardless of whether or not it is appropriate for today’s usage. Individuals develop personal preferences, and each set of swords would ideally be fitted to the specific person’s body. There are a lot of low quality swords on the market. They are not, and do not behave, like the true weapons they seek to imitate. To gain proficiency and understanding of Wing Chun movements, you need BJD that have the weight and feel of the weapons your techniques are designed for. -
Chinese Yam Alert! Dioscorea Oppositifolia L
THE NATURAL AREAS ASSOCIATION ISSUES Chinese Yam Alert! Dioscorea oppositifolia L. (syn. D. batatas Decne.) is a herbaceous perennial vine in the yam family native to Asia. Two common names for this species are CHINESE YAM and CINNAMON VINE. It was introduced into the United States for ornamental value and also as a potential food source. Chinese yam is widespread throughout the eastern United States and ranges from Vermont south to Georgia and west to Oklahoma and Texas. There are several characteristics that make identification of this species fairly easy: Stems: The vines twine from left to right (counterclockwise) and are angled. Leaves: The leaf shape is variable, but the two most common shapes are hastate and ovate. Leaf arrangement is usually opposite, but the upper nodes may be alternate. There is usually a reddish- purple color at the junction of the petiole and blade. Bulbils: Aerial tubers, called bulbils, are usually present during the summer months, June-September. Bulbils are produced in the leaf axis and resemble miniature potatoes. Flowers: Produced from June-August, are white, in spikes, and often have a cinnamon fragrance. Habit: The plants often form dense mat-like colonies and are most often observed along roadsides, at old homesites and fencerows, and in alluvial soil along streams. Chinese yam has the potential to become a major pest plant in the United States due to its rapid growth and prolific reproduction. This species is considered to be highly invasive and can infest even the most pristine habitats, particularly along riparian corridors. Vines begin growth in April from large, underground, vertically oriented tubers. -
Yin-Yang, the Five Phases (Wu-Xing), and the Yijing 陰陽 / 五行 / 易經
Yin-yang, the Five Phases (wu-xing), and the Yijing 陰陽 / 五行 / 易經 In the Yijing, yang is represented by a solid line ( ) and yin by a broken line ( ); these are called the "Two Modes" (liang yi 兩義). The figure above depicts the yin-yang cycle mapped as a day. This can be divided into four stages, each corresponding to one of the "Four Images" (si xiang 四象) of the Yijing: 1. young yang (in this case midnight to 6 a.m.): unchanging yang 2. mature yang (6 a.m. to noon): changing yang 3. young yin (noon to 6 p.m.): unchanging yin 4. mature yin (6 p.m. to midnight): changing yin These four stages of changes in turn correspond to four of the Five Phases (wu xing), with the fifth one (earth) corresponding to the perfect balance of yin and yang: | yang | yin | | fire | water | Mature| |earth | | | wood | metal | Young | | | Combining the above two patterns yields the "generating cycle" (below left) of the Five Phases: Combining yin and yang in three-line diagrams yields the "Eight Trigrams" (ba gua 八卦) of the Yijing: Qian Dui Li Zhen Sun Kan Gen Kun (Heaven) (Lake) (Fire) (Thunder) (Wind) (Water) (Mountain) (Earth) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The Eight Trigrams can also be mapped against the yin-yang cycle, represented below as the famous Taiji (Supreme Polarity) Diagram (taijitu 太極圖): This also reflects a binary numbering system. If the solid (yang) line is assigned the value of 0 and the broken (yin) line is 1, the Eight Trigram can be arranged to represent the numbers 0 through 7. -
New York College Of
New York College of TraditionalAcupuncture & Oriental Medicine Chinese Degree Programs Medicine New York College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Acupuncture & Oriental Medicine Degree Programs Catalog 2017 - 2018 New York College of Traditional Chinese Medicine 200 Old Country Road Suite 500 Mineola, NY 11501 T: 516.739.1545 F: 516.873.9622 Manhattan Auxilliary 13 E. 37th Street, 4th Floor New York, NY 10016 T: 212.685.0888 F: 212.685.1883 For More Information Please visit us at www.nyctcm.edu You can also call us at 516.739.1545 or email [email protected] © New York College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. All rights reserved 2017-2018. New York College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Table of Contents About NYCTCM .....................................6 Selection of Candidates & Notification of Admission ............42 History .................................................................................6 Student Services .....................................43 NYCTCM is Unique ........................................................6 Student Services .................................................................43 Educational Objectives .......................................................7 Financial Information ............................44 Programs .............................................................................7 NYCTCM Tuition .............................................................44 Administration ....................................................................8 Tuition Payment Policy .......................................................44 -
THEORY of AYURVEDA (An Overview)
THEORYTHEORY OFOF AYURVEDAAYURVEDA (An(An Overview)Overview) Dr Chakra Pany Sharma M. D. ( Ayu ), PhD ( Sch ) READER -PG MMM Govt Ayurveda College Udaipur -India Lord Brhama Lord Dhanvantari-The 313001 Father of Surgery Email: [email protected] [email protected] An Overview of Lake City Udaipur Fatehsagar Lake and Island Park Greenery in Rural Area Clouds over the Peak of Mountain Night Scenario of Fountain Park Introduction & Background Ayurveda (Devanagari : आयुवBद ) or Ayurvedic medicine is an ancient system of health care that is native to the Indian subcontinent . It is presently in daily use by millions of people in India , Nepal , Sri Lanka ,China , Tibet, and Pakistan . It is now in practice for health care in Europian countries. The word " Ayurveda " is a tatpurusha compound of the word āyus meaning "life" or "life principle", and the word veda , which refers to a system of "knowledge". Continued…………………….. According to Charaka Samhita , "life" itself is defined as the "combination of the body, sense organs, mind and soul, the factor responsible for preventing decay and death." According to this perspective, Ayurveda is concerned with measures to protect "ayus ", which includes healthy living along with therapeutic measures that relate to physical, mental, social and spiritual harmony. Continued…………………. Ayurvedavatarana (the "descent of Ayurveda ") Brahama Daksha Prajapati Indra Bharadwaj Bharadvaja in turn taught Ayurveda to a group of assembled sages, who then passed down different aspects of this knowledge to their students . Continued…………………. According to tradition, Ayurveda was first described in text form by Agnivesha , named - Agnivesh tantra . The book was later redacted by Charaka , and became known as the Charaka Samhit ā. -
Types of Chinese Swords There Are Generally Five Types of Swords in Chinese History, They Are Jian, Zhanmadao, Liuyedao, Wodao and Yanmaodao
Types of Chinese Swords There are generally five types of swords in Chinese history, they are Jian, Zhanmadao, Liuyedao, Wodao and Yanmaodao. The jian is a double-edged straight sword used during the last 2,500 years in China. The first Chinese sources that mention the jian date to the 7th century BC during the Spring and Autumn Period;one of the earliest specimens being the Sword of Goujian. Historical one-handed versions have blades varying from 45 to 80 cm (17.7 to 31.5 inches) in length. The weight of an average sword of 70- centimeter (28-inch) blade-length would be in a range of approximately 700 to 900 grams (1.5 to 2 pounds). There are also larger two-handed versions used for training by many styles of Chinese martial arts. The zhanmadao is a saber with a single long broad blade, and a long handle suitable for two-handed use. Dating to 1072, it was used as an anti-cavalry weapon. This is mentioned in the "Wu Jing Zong Yao Song Military Manual" from 1072. Surviving examples include a sword that might resemble a nagamaki in construction; it had a wrapped handle 37 cm long making it easy to grip with two hands. The blade was 114 centimetres long and very straight with a slight curve in the last half. The liuye dao, or "willow leaf saber", is a type of Dao that was commonly used as a military sidearm for both cavalry and infantry during the Ming and Qing dynasties. This weapon features a moderate curve along the length of the blade. -
Ming China As a Gunpowder Empire: Military Technology, Politics, and Fiscal Administration, 1350-1620 Weicong Duan Washington University in St
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University Open Scholarship Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations Arts & Sciences Winter 12-15-2018 Ming China As A Gunpowder Empire: Military Technology, Politics, And Fiscal Administration, 1350-1620 Weicong Duan Washington University in St. Louis Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds Part of the Asian History Commons, and the Asian Studies Commons Recommended Citation Duan, Weicong, "Ming China As A Gunpowder Empire: Military Technology, Politics, And Fiscal Administration, 1350-1620" (2018). Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 1719. https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds/1719 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Arts & Sciences at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Dissertation Examination Committee: Steven B. Miles, Chair Christine Johnson Peter Kastor Zhao Ma Hayrettin Yücesoy Ming China as a Gunpowder Empire: Military Technology, Politics, and Fiscal Administration, 1350-1620 by Weicong Duan A dissertation presented to The Graduate School of of Washington University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2018 St. Louis, Missouri © 2018,