MADINI WAZI BASELINE ASSESSMENT REPORT

Prepared by:

Enzi Extractives and Energy Group

Presented To

1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION 2 1.1 Objective of the Study 2 1.2 Methodology 2 2.0 MADINI WAZI BASELINE SURVEY: COUNTY 4 2.1 Contextual Analysis 4 2.2 Study Focus 12 2.2.1 Emerging issues and concerns 12 2.2.2 Land – Relocation and compensation 12 2.2.3 Environment 13 2.2.4 Resettlement Action Plans 14 3.0 Base Titanium 16 3.1 Social Investments 16 3.2 Position on the Environment 17 3.3 Position on Waste Management 17 3.4 Decommissioning and Rehabilitation 18 3.5 Company Grievance mechanism 18 Stakeholder committees 19 Sub-County Liaison Committees 19 3.6 Community Awareness 20 3.7 Benefits to the Community Accruing from Resource Extraction 20 3.7.1 Company Social Investment 20 3.8 Employment 23 Locals and local businesses 23 3.9 Skills Building and Education 24 Comunity Training 25 4.0 Revenues 26 4.1 Revenues to the Community in Terms of Social investments 26 4.2 Revenues to the National Government 26 5.0 MAPS 31 5.1 Licenses 31 5.2.1 SW Sector of PL/2018/0119 (formerly SPL 173) 33 5.2.2 NE Sector of PL/2018/0119 33

2

5.2.3 PL/2015/0042 33 6.0 Recommendations for Madini Wazi Platform 34 7.0 CONCLUSION 35 Annex 1: Copy of NEMA report on water 36 Annex 2: Stakeholders consulted 38 Annex 3: List of Social Investment Projects undertaken in by Base Titanium 40

3

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

In creating the Madini Wazi platform, the underlying assumption is that when citizens have access to information, such access creates accountability, uncovers and discourages corruption, and provides checks and balances in the extractives sector. This platform therefore provides a novel way by which technology can improve accountability and transparency. It allows citizens to engage with the extractives sector in a transparent, accessible and accountable way. It is a unique initiative that seizes the opportunity to empower citizens and harnesses the power of new technologies to make government and companies operating in the extractives sector more effective and accountable.

Kwale is home to the Base Titanium mineral sands project. As a mining company with a large footprint in the County, Madini Wazi has collected information on its activities with regard to the social and environmental impact safeguards that it has put in place. Also, information on size and area of mine pit locations, mine licenses, revenues paid to the national governments, as well as social investments in the communities where they operate. This will ensure that those interested in data on mining in Kwale can have access to the information on the platform as well as monitor progress overtime.

The study established that there is a wealth of information on the social investment of Base Titanium in Kwale as well as gaps in knowledge on the part of project affected communities.

The research identified the following: limited knowledge on the social investment projects by the company; ignorance of the grievance handling mechanism and how it operates; perceived poor land adjudication process; and poor community participation in extractive sector operations and on the corporate social responsibility for their benefit.

Presence of Base Titanium in Kwale County has had an impact on livelihoods of Kwale residents through employment opportunities, provision of education scholarships, construction of healthcare facilities and schools and sinking of boreholes.

There are committees formed and involved in addressing any grievances and engaging community members to participate in decision making around social investment but there is need to train the community representatives on awareness creation on community participation and benefit-sharing.

1

1.0 INTRODUCTION

About Madini Wazi Project

‘Madini Wazi’ is a Swahili word that literally means mineral transparency. The Madini Wazi project aims to develop a media and technology-based platform/tool for the governance of the extractives sector based on the voices of citizens. The platform aims to bridge the information gap by providing simplified and disaggregated information about the extractives sector, amplify the voices of host communities and civic groups to authorities and regulatory agencies as well as support the response capacity of decision-makers at both government and private sector levels to address the issues that require their attention.

This baseline survey is a critical phase in the development of Madini Wazi platform to enable gathering of important preliminary data and information required for the platform database. The Madini Wazi technology-based platform has been piloted through this baseline survey in Kwale County targeting Kwale Base Titanium Company and project affected community, relevant institutions, agencies, professionals, and leaders in Kwale.

1.1 Objective of the Study

The baseline study in Kwale, commissioned by ECONEWS AFRICA was to: generate sufficient information for the interface that will be displayed on platform as part of an initiative to improve information sharing, with the aim of encouraging transparency and accountability in the sector.

The aim of Madini Wazi tool is to:

i. Amplify the voices of the local host community to strategically engage with key stakeholders namely companies, government and civil society organizations ii. Provide a monitoring framework to enable local communities to monitor performance relating to human rights issues iii. Act as a grievance reporting tool for local communities. iv. Offer direct feedback and evidence for dialogue with stakeholders in the extractive sector

1.2 Methodology The collection of data for the field research required a variety of methods and involved different sources and stakeholders in order to capture a range of perspectives. This included gathering relevant statistics from National Bureau of Statistics as well as from the investor and the Department of Mining at the Ministry of Mining and Petroleum.

2

Primary data collection was conducted through:

Desktop review of existing literature relevant to titanium mining in Kwale County.

Key informant interviews and meetings conducted with stakeholders within the government (both at national and county level), the Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) both at the national and county level, and the mining company (Base Titanium).

Focus group discussions conducted with the communities directly or indirectly affected by the mining activities of Base Titanium. These include selected communities that have been resettled by the mining company, as well as select communities in Bwiti, Mrima Hills, Nguluku, Masindeni and the members of the Liaison Committees (MLC).

The above data collection methods and sources of information are highlighted in the stakeholder engagement plan presented in the Annex 2.

3

2.0 MADINI WAZI BASELINE SURVEY: KWALE COUNTY 2.1 Contextual Analysis

County government structure

Kwale County is located in the coastal region of Kenya and covers a total surface area of 8,270.2 square Kilometres (km), accounting for 1.42 per cent of Kenya’s total surface area, excluding the Exclusive Economic Zone coastal strip of 200 miles. Its capital, Kwale town is located 30 km southwest of , with other major towns in the county being , Msambweni, Kinango, and . Kwale County is divided into three administrative Sub-counties namely Matuga, Kinango, and Msambweni. The three sub-counties are further divided into a total of nine divisions, 37 locations, and 84 sub locations as indicated in table 1 below.

Table 1: Area and Administrative Units by Constituency Sub county Constituenc Division Area (KM2) No. of No. of y locations sublocati ons Matuga Matuga Matuga 342.1 6 12 Kubo 472.8 6 16 Shimba Hills 216.3 - - National Reserve Total 1031.2 12 28 Kinango Kinango Samburu 1,803.1 5 10 Kasemeni 592.0 5 12 Kinango 1,060.7 3 6 Ndavaya 555.9 1 4 Total 4011.7 14 32 Msambwen Msambweni Msambweni 346.3 4 10 i Diani 232.4 2 5 Lunga - Lunga - 2648.5 5 9 Lunga Lunga Total 3227.2 11 24 Total 8270.2 37 84 Source: Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017

Infrastructure

Of the County’s 1,483 km of classified roads, 187.7 km is Bitumen surface, 425.5 km (29 per cent) is gravel, and 871.2 km (58 per cent) is earth surface. The county has, 4 km of railway and 4 airstrips of which only one is in use.

Only 3.6 per cent of households in the county have electricity connections, with most households highly relying on wood and paraffin/kerosene as energy sources for

4 cooking and lighting. It is estimated that paraffin and or kerosene is used by 95.5 per cent of households for lighting whereas wood is used by 80.2 per cent for cooking.1

Population

Kwale’s population as per 2009 Census was 649,931 persons. The total population of Kwale County is projected to be 713,488 persons in 2012 comprising of 346,898 males and 366,589 females, a 9.8 percent increase from 649,931 in 2009. The county population growth rate is 3.1 percent, and the sex ratio is 95 males per 100 females2.

An analysis of the Kwale population structure reveals a remarkable youthful character. The under 15 years in 2012 constituted 47.23 per cent of the total population while the proportion of the elderly (over 60 years of age), accounted for only 4.95 per cent in the same year. Table 2 below shows population projections for selected age groups by sex that are important for planning purposes3.

Kwale County is inhabited mainly by the Digo and Durumas who are the natives but other communities such as the Kamba, Kikuyu, Watharaka, Luo, and even whites have a significant presence. Settlement patterns in the county are influenced by topography, the agro-ecological set-up, infrastructure network (Roads, Water, Electricity), and high agricultural Zones dictated by nature of soils and the Coastline4.

1 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017 2 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017 3 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017 4 Office of the Controller of Budgets, Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017

5

Table 2: Population projections by age group and gender

2009 2012 2015 2017 Age Group (Census) Projection Projection Projection

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

Under 1 12,252 12,013 24,265 13,450 13,188 26,638 14,765 14,477 29,243 15,713 15,407 31,120

Pre- School Age 3-5 34,647 34,251 68,898 38,035 37,600 75,636 41,755 41,277 83,032 44,434 43,926 88,361

Under 5 58,558 57,996 116,554 64,284 63,667 127,952 70,571 69,894 140,464 75,100 74,379 149,479

Primary school 76,817 75,982 152,799 84,329 83,412 167,741 92,576 91,569 184,145 98,517 97,446 195,963

Age(6 – 13)

Secondary school 30,022 28,735 58,757 32,958 31,545 64,503 36,181 34,630 70,811 38,503 36,852 75,355

Age (14 -17)

6

2009 2012 2015 2017 Age Group (Census) Projection Projection Projection

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

Youth Population 77,825 92,647 170,472 85,436 101,707 187,142 93,790 111,653 205,443 99,809 118,818 218,628

(15 – 29)

Reproductive age female (15-49) - 149,645 149,645 - 164,279 164,279 - 180,344 180,344 - 191,918 191,918

Labour force Age (15 –64) 150,881 170,085 320,966 165,636 186,718 352,353 181,833 204,977 386,811 193,503 218,132 411,634

Aged Population 10,564 11,105 21,669 11,597 12,191 23,788 12,731 13,383 26,114 13,548 14,242 27,790

65 +

Source: Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017

7

Education levels

Literacy levels in the county are 57 per cent.5 The county has a total of 415 primary schools, 55 secondary schools, 6 tertiary institutions (of which 4 are polytechnics), and 143 adult learning centres. Only 10 percent of Kwale County residents have a secondary level of education and above, with having the highest share of residents with a secondary level of education or above at 21 percent. Msambweni’s education level is almost four times that of Kinango and Lunga Lunga constituencies, which have the lowest share of residents with secondary education or above. Moreover, Msambweni constituency has 11 percentage points above the county average, with Ukunda ward having the highest share of residents with secondary education or above at 31 percent.

A total of 39 percent of Kwale County residents have no formal education. Lunga Lunga constituency has the highest share of residents with no formal education at 45 percent. This is 18 percentage points above Msambweni constituency, which has the lowest share of residents with no formal education6. Education levels influence the employability of locals in the formal sector within the County.

The county’s labour force (15-64) years is 352,353 people comprising of 165,636 and 186,718 males and females respectively, which is 49 per cent of the total county population. Kwale’s labour force is currently dominated by females and youth and is projected to increase to 386,811 and 411,634 people in 2015 and 2017 respectively. A large proportion of the labour force is either unskilled or semi-skilled, thereby limiting the productivity of the labour.

Around 30 per cent of the total labour force aged between (15-64 years) is either unemployed or underemployed, constituting approximately 105,774 people. The youths are adversely affected by unemployment and the government has initiated various labour intensive projects such as Kazi Kwa Vijana (KKV) and Economic Stimulus Project (ESP) to address this.7.

Wage employment within the county is still very low, and contributes 8.6 per cent of household income. Most employment opportunities in the county exist in the hospitality sector. The employed include general laborers, those employed in production and manufacturing sector, teachers and public servants.

Nature of social and economic activities

Kwale County’s economic pillars include; agriculture, livestock and fisheries, mining, trade, industries, and tourism, with county residents primarily engaged in agriculture, tourism, trading and employment as economic activities. Agriculture is a

5 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017 6 Exploring Kenya’s Inequality 7 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013 -2017

8 main economic activity with the main food crops grown being maize, beans, peas, and green grams, as well as semi-commercial crops like coconuts and mangoes, and cash crops such as cashew nuts, sugarcane, cotton, sesame, bixa and tobacco. Horticulture farming is primarily practiced at Kubo and Msambweni Division for both domestic consumption and commercial use8. The total acreage under food crops and cash crops production is 69,014.08 Acres and 112,171.98 Acres respectively. The average farm size for Kwale County is 4.4 Acres and 100 Acres for small Scale and large-scale farms respectively. Women and youth constitute the majority of those engaged in subsistence farming and other unskilled and semi-skilled areas.

Land along the coastal strip and coastal uplands, is primarily owned by absentee landlords, which has resulted in squatter settlements. Land is used for farming, mining, and quarrying as well as settlements.

Presence of natural minerals such as titanium, silica sand, gemstones, barite, sandstones, and limestone have created a platform for mining, trade, and industries within Kwale. Similarly, the distribution of vegetation and wildlife makes the county a tourism attraction centre. Conservation sites such as Shimba hills national reserves, Mwaluganje elephant sanctuary, Marine reserves, parks, historic sites; Shimoni holes and Diani mosques, forests, coral and sandy beaches, bird habitat areas, hotels and turtle breeding grounds are some of the County’s key attraction sites. The County hosts at least 22 tourist class hotels with a bed capacity of 5,098, highlighting its potential for investment in the tourist hotel sector as well as the importance of the sector in employment.

Kwale has abundant fisheries reserves along the coastline and its major fish reserves include Shimoni, Vanga, Msambweni, Diani, and Tiwi. There are 40 landing sites and 338 fish ponds in the county. As an economic activity, fish farming is expected to increase because of the ongoing Fish Farming Enterprise and Productivity Programme under the Economic Stimulus Programme (ESP)9.

Forestry is a major source of income, food, fuel, building material, and medicine to local communities, who also value its potential for ecotourism. Kwale County has one main rainforest and 5 other sections of small gazette forests namely: Gogoni, Buda, Mrima, Marenje and Mwache. The size of the gazetted forest in the county is 350.45Km2 and 1900Km2 for non-gazetted forest. All gazette forests are on public land and planted forests fall in both private and public land. The Shimba Hills Forest is the only rainforest with other forests being indigenous forests commonly known as Kayas. Kayas are a valued natural resource, and considered sacred sites by local communities and are Mrima, Kinondo, Muhaka, Diani, Ukunda, Tiwi, Similani, Bombo, Gandini, Mtswakara, Chonyi, Kwale, and Chitsandze. The sites are maintained by the Miji Kenda Councils of elders.

8 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017 9 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017

9

Local forests provide tourists with nature trails, scenic attraction, animal viewing, and bird and butterfly watching sceneries. The County equally has mangrove forests which spread in three main areas: Gazi, Bodo/Funzi, Vanga areas. These forests on the other hand provide construction material, sustain bee-keeping, and provide shelter to some fish species and oysters. Forests also provide raw materials for the manufacture of mosquito repellents, tooth brushes, glue, dyes, shampoos, soaps and rope.

Most farmers have adopted agro-forestry and green economy as a result of sensitization programmes for the promotion of agro-forestry and tree planting in the county and it is anticipated that this will reduce dependency on the indigenous forest for wood fuel. The ongoing Kaya's rehabilitation to maintain Kaya Catchment for ground water rejuvenation as well as protection of Marere Water Catchment in Shimba Hills Forest is expected to enhance the preservation of the County’s natural resources10.

Despite these visible economic opportunities, Kwale County poverty level is very high with an estimation of 71 percent poverty rate11 and a poverty gap of 41.8 percent12 . According to a report by Kenya National Bureau of Statistics 2005/06, the poverty line in Kwale county was approximated Ksh1,562 and Ksh2,913 per adult equivalent per month for rural and urban households respectively.

A report by Hakijamii estimates that 74.9 percent of households within Kwale County live below the poverty line13 and the county is ranked as the 13th highest county contributing to poverty in the country.14. Factors such as low education levels, poor access to and quality of school infrastructure, low agriculture, livestock and fisheries production, gender inequality, and poor leadership contribute to the problem of poverty in Kwale. Formal employment opportunities are hardly available especially for women the majority of whom lack even basic education.

Consequently, 80.6 per cent of household incomes within the county are sourced from subsistence farming, which is hardly enough for household needs.

Main Rivers in Kwale County

The main sources of water are boreholes, springs, dams, water pans and rock catchments. The average distance to the nearest water point in the County is two (2) km, which is well above the internationally required five (5) metres distance to the nearest water source.

10 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017 11 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017 12 KeNBS 2016 13 Hakijamii 2017 14 Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

10

Table 3: Main rivers in Kwale County River Source Area Volu Quality Destinatio Traverse me n d Marere Marere Shimba 9087 Good Indian Spring Hills Ocean at Shimba National Bombo rainforest Park Creek Pemba Marere Kinango 7605 Good saline Indian Spring Tsunza at Ocean at Kinangi destination Bombo area Creek Mkurumud Shimba Shimba 9917 Good saline Indian zi Hills Hills - at Ocean at Msambw destination Gazi - eni Msambwen i Umba Usambara Lunga - 6104 Good saline Indian Mountains Lunga - at Ocean at Vanga destination Vanga Ramisi Chenze Mwereni 8190 Good saline Indian Ranges - Shimoni at Ocean at destination Bod/ Shimoni Mwachem Majimboni Majombo 341.7 Good saline Indian a – ni – 3 at Ocean at Msulwa Gombato destination Diani -Diani Mwache South South - Good saline Indian Samburu Samburu at Ocean at destination Source: County Government of Kwale. First County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017

Health

The County has a total of three (3) government hospitals, eight (8) health centres and sixty-four (64) dispensaries located in Msambweni, Kwale and Kinango constituencies. The doctor and nurse population ratio stand at 1: 76,741 and 1: 3,133 respectively.

In addition, the county also has two (2) private hospitals both located in Diani town. The average distance to the nearest health facility within the County is seven (7) km as compared to the required maximum of three (3) km. In Kwale, Malaria, Diarrhea, Flu, Respiratory diseases and Stomach- ache have a prevalence rate of 37.7, 4.6, 16.4,

11

5, and 3.1 per cent respectively and are the five most commonly recorded diseases within health facilities in the county.

The diseases significantly contribute to morbidity in the county which stands at 22.5 per cent. Moreover, malnutrition in the county is prevalent in the arid and semi-arid areas, with poor nutrition in the county manifesting as stunting, underweight and acute malnutrition accounting for the percentages 35, 21 and 6 respectively. Child immunization coverage in the county stands at 77 per cent for children under one year compared to the national target of 85 per cent. Reproductive health is poorly adopted with family planning (FP) or contraceptive use for the fertile generation (15- 49 years) still very low at 38 per cent.

2.2 Study Focus

From the field work

Field work was conducted over a period of three days in Kwale and four weeks in . The following are the findings of the field work in Kwale.

2.2.1 Emerging issues and concerns 2.2.2 Land – Relocation and compensation

Along the coastal strip and the coastal uplands, land is mainly owned by absentee landlords, leading to the squatter settlement problem. The trust and government land within these areas have since been adjudicated and government settlement schemes established. In the drier areas of the Nyika Plateau in Kinango, Kasemeni, Samburu Ndavaya and some parts of Lunga Lunga Divisions land is held in trust and under group ranches. Land is viewed as a communal asset where every member of the community has the right to use it. In most areas adjudication has not been done. Most of the group ranches currently are nonfunctional and this has resulted in unplanned human settlements within the land. The land is also used for small scale farming, mining and quarrying as well as settlements.15

According to the 2013 CIDP, only 22.5 per cent of the land in the county has title deeds with most land in Kinango, Msambweni, and Matuga Sub-counties lacking title deeds. Consequently, there is a high incidence of landlessness and squatters in Kwale County, with most landless households occurring specifically in Matuga and Msambweni constituencies. Such households are clearly vulnerable because of their low incomes and inaccessibility to land.

The relocation of communities as a result of the mining activities has added to the challenges of land ownership in Msambweni. Double allocation of land parcels was a common concern in villages such as Bwiti and Masindeni, where relocated

15 Kwale County Integrated Development Plan 2013-2017

12 households found squatters settled in land parcels allocated to them.16 Other arising land issues included the unsuitability of the land parcels for farming and poor compensation rates for land and property, all of which negatively affect household income.

2.2.3 Environment Water usage and access

Rural communities in Msambweni, including those directly or indirectly affected by mining activities in the region primarily rely on River Mkurumudzi for domestic use. The Mukumudzi River is also the main river used in Base Titanium operated sites. The company has damned the river, but continuously discharges an Environmental Flow Release that ensures that downstream ecological functioning is maintained. The company also has in place an Environmental Impact Assessment and its associated Plans that are developed and implemented 17 . According to the company, it has various impact mitigation measures in place to address impacts, and monitors a wide range of environmental parameters to quantify the effectiveness of the measures such as monitoring of its groundwater levels, surface and ground water quality, air quality, noise and radiation and ecological indicators. The company works with specialists from the National Museums of Kenya and international organizations to ensure that environmental monitoring is carried to the highest standards. The annual audit reports prepared by external registered environmental experts assess, present, and submit all required data on the environment to NEMA for review. According to focused group discussions held with communities downstream, water abstraction by Base Titanium and the relocation process, which increased village populations, has notably reduced water resources and this has become a source of conflict among them.18 Access to water for communities such as those located in Bwiti village is difficult. Residents of Bwiti village reported that although the village’s sole borehole is centrally located it is far from homesteads (average of 2 km) and their requests for piped water have not been met.19

Water and soil contamination

The problem of water and soil contamination was reported in Nguluku village. Households in the village associate poor livestock and crop health directly to the contamination of local water sources by Base Titanium mining operations.20 Base Titanium has responded to similar concerns raised in a report by Hakijamii, and emphasized that it is unaware of any pollution or contamination as a result of its activities.21 The company holds that its environmental management plans and audits

16 FGD Bwiti Community; FGD Masindeni Community 17 http://basetitanium.com/environment/environmental-management/environmental-monitoring 18 FGD Mrima Community 19 FGD Bwiti Community 20 FGD Nguluku Community 21 Report BT response to Hakijamii

13 are approved by NEMA, with any impacts managed and mitigated. A copy of the report is included in the Annex 1.

Other social issues

While communities affected by Base operations recognize a number of social investments by the company, they reported that most community members are not consulted on these projects. More importantly, project affected persons lack a reliable grievance mechanism for reporting and following up on project related issues of concerns. Other arising social issues included:

1. Lack of community consultation by the committees formed in as far as development projects are concerned 2. Poor grievance handling mechanisms and the management of community or individual project related grievances by the committees formed. 3. The over politicization of mining issues seen to be used to manipulate local communities and seen to be driven by self-interest and personal enrichment particularly politicians.

Persisting challenges caused by the relocation and resettlement process were raised during our conversations with the communities. While the resettlement processes were implemented in phases, each according to its own Resettlement Action Plan (RAP), resettlement frameworks such as the Kenya Power and Lighting Company Resettlement Framework, which adheres to the IFC Performance Standards were used.

2.2.4 Resettlement Action Plans

Various phases of resettlement have been undertaken since 2006, each conducted according to its own Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) prepared and implemented in collaboration with local committees, including representatives of directly affected communities. Compensation was paid for land, agricultural crops, forest trees, structures and graves. With additional requirements for livelihood replacement strategies and replacement land provided. These RAPs were prepared in compliance with international best practice as stipulated in the IFC Performance Standards.

Affected households included 381 households in the Special Mining Lease (SML), 112 associated with the Mukurumudzi Dam and 86 with the access road and water pipeline routes. Of these a total of 486 were physically relocated.

As part of the programme, 289 graves were exhumed and reinterred in a specially created cemetery adjacent to the SML.

The Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited (KPLC) is mandated to implement resettlement linked to power reticulation in Kenya, and Base engaged the company in the resettlement of communities associated with the 132kV power transmission

14 line from Galu to the mine site.. The RAP was prepared in accordance with KPLC’s resettlement framework which follows IFC’s Performance Standards, with 159 households affected by the 14km trace.

Completion audits were carried out on these RAPs confirming successful conclusion of the associated activities.

Further resettlement was implemented in early 2017 in response to impacts associated with mining operations. Through Base’s monitoring programme potential noise impacts were identified to the north of the Central Dune as mining operations moved closer to neighbouring communities. Consultation through the Mining Project Liaison Committee now renamed as Msambweni Liaison Committee culminated in an agreement to temporarily resettle 28 households from this area. The process included leasing land from the owners, provision of alternative land, and compensation for assets. Agreements with landowners were developed and financial training provided to all households to assist them in managing the resettlement process.

In regard to community infrastructure, the company states that it identifies projects through; ● commitments set out in the Special Mining Lease ● a process that evaluates the needs of the communities and cross-references this with those in the County Integrated Development Plan prepared by the Kwale County Government to guide development activities within the county.

Following the identification of required community infrastructure and projects, Community Development Schedules of each sub-county are prepared by the mining company with consultation of the local communities and Kwale County Government. These documents then play a significant role in the prioritization of community infrastructure and projects and outline their implementation schedule.

As the team did not have access to the Special Mining Lease, we were not able to verify the above information supplied to us by the company.

15

3.0 BASE TITANIUM 3.1 Social Investments

According to Base Titanium, all commitments under the mining lease, including 2 schools, a dispensary, a social hall and 2 boreholes at the Mrima Bwiti Host Resettlement Site and 2 schools, a borehole and health centre at Magaoni have been completed. Since the area has several existing health facilities, in agreement with county health authorities, community consultation committees and the Commissioner of Mines, a four-wheel drive ambulance was provided to Msambweni Referral Hospital as an alternative to another dispensary in the area. Furthermore, Base continues to participate in a number of collaborative projects, such as:

● the construction of Early Childhood Development centres, agricultural training facilities, health facilities and water infrastructure by working closely with the Kwale County Government. ● the refurbishment of schools in Kwale and Mombasa counties for a better learning environment; ● upgrading work to improve service delivery at the Kenya Medical Training College at Msambweni; and ● improving educational facilities for special needs children in Mombasa and Kwale counties.

Base Titanium has already worked in many parts of Kwale County, including the project host resettlement site within Lunga Lunga Sub-county, parts of Kinango Sub- county and Likoni in .

Two recent construction projects, both associated with health service delivery, represent some of the largest infrastructure development programmes Base Titanium has undertaken:22

● As part of a health impact assessment carried out by the company a Health Development Framework was prepared in 2013 in partnership with the Kwale County Health Department. The framework identified the need for a blood bank facility in the County to address the problem of acquiring blood supplies from Mombasa, which were often delayed, adversely impacting emergency cases.

To read more about these and other such projects, click on the interactive map referred to in Annex 3 which shows the geographical spread of the company’s social infrastructure programme.

22 Base Titanium. (2018). Community Programmes

16

3.2 Position on the Environment

Base Titanium uses a comprehensive environmental policy to approach matters concerning the environment and approaches mining activities in a way that minimizes impacts on the environment, while protecting and conserving biodiversity and driving environmentally responsible behaviour.

Operating under Environmental Impact Assessment License EIA/001, Registration No. 0000048 issued by NEMA in 2005, the mine is fully compliant with Kenyan legislation. The validity of the license is maintained by way of Annual Environmental Audit Reports prepared by NEMA-licensed and registered environmental experts who undertake environmental, social, and occupational health and safety (OHS) compliance assessments, appraise environmental and social monitoring and mitigation mechanisms and review environmental, social, and OHS standards. The Annual Environmental Audit Report 2016 prepared by ERM East Africa Consulting Limited quoted thus, “Base’s operations at the Kwale Mine are commendable with all permits and licenses current. Base has consistently pursued environmental, OHS and community issues in line with the ESMPs and company policies. By so doing, Base carries out inspections, analyses and monitoring on a regular basis in order to ensure that all aspects of compliance of the Project are up to date.

The Consultant is satisfied with the Project’s environmental, OHS and social plans, monitoring plans and programmes and recommends that Base continues to implement these plans in order to comply with the national laws and regulations.

In fact, the consultant believes Bases’ environmental, social, and occupational health and safety performance, as demonstrated by both a review of site reports, monitoring data, and a site visit, is exemplary.”

3.3 Position on Waste Management

Base has a comprehensive and NEMA approved Environmental Impact Assessment license that addresses all waste management issues. The Kwale Mine does not use chemicals to mine or process its minerals23. As a result, the mining activities have no additives and therefore no processes that pollute the environment.

Base EMPs and environmental programmes are informed by a comprehensive understanding of the environmental impacts during exploration, design, and construction, the impacts and opportunities presented during operations, and

23 Base Titanium. (2018) Environmental Management

17 ultimately closure. The plans and programs are aligned with legislative requirements and international standards and based on baseline studies and ongoing monitoring to ensure their relevance. The EMPs in place ensure that environmental impacts are managed and opportunities are identified and capitalized on.

To capitalize on opportunities, Base Titanium has established comprehensive Environmental management programs aimed at improving biodiversity and promoting conservation in the region. Environmental programs focus on preserving habitat as well as flora and fauna species considered endangered according to IUCN Global Red List. The Biodiversity and Conservation Program located in Shimba Hills is a collaborative project between Base Titanium, the National Museums of Kenya, Kenya Wildlife Service. Programmes such as Rare and Endangered Flora, Wetland Restoration, Rehabilitation and Restoration, and the Biodiversity Corridor Programme associated with the Mkurumudzi River, are central to the minimization and mitigation of the impacts of mining operations. Other programs such as Waste Recycling and Environment Education focus on training and creating awareness within host communities on the importance of environmental protection.

3.4 Decommissioning and Rehabilitation

According to the Special Mining Lease, upon completion of mining, the land is to be rehabilitated for the benefit of the community and consultation will be a necessary part of the process to inform the rehabilitation strategies. The Mine Closure Plan is the driver for identifying post-mining land use (small-scale farming, commercial farming, forestry, community wildlife sanctuary, etc.) together with affected communities and other stakeholders. .

The rehabilitation process of the mined-out area has started and Base Titanium will be responsible for decommissioning the project once mining is completed.

3.5 Company Grievance mechanism

Following the implementation of the Stakeholder Engagement Plan (SEP), Base Titanium established a number of committees in various locations to act as an interface between the Project and affected communities. The SEPs are a tool for addressing grievances or concerns and establishing mechanisms for achieving participatory and inclusive solutions. The established committees also play a major role in identifying community development priorities.24

The community has formed a Msambweni Liaison Committee (MLC) whose role is to listen on all grievances from the community and resolve them., The MLC meets on a

24 Base Resources Limited. (2017). Annual Report 2017.

18 monthly basis, with members of the community meeting regularly to voice their concerns and bring them up during the monthly meetings, through their representatives.

The committee is comprised of: ● Deputy County Commissioner (DCC)-Chair ● Sub county Administrator (Co-chair) ● Member of CSO-(Secretary) ● Member of County Assembly (MCA) ● County Women Representative ● Member of Parliament (MP) ● Selected community representatives

Stakeholder committees The committees provide a direct two-way engagement with communities in the vicinity of the Project footprint. An independent selection process defines membership who then proceed to elect the chairman. The chairman is also required to sit in the sub-county level liaison committee. These committees are:25

● Access Road Committee: represents communities adjacent to the mine access road. ● Miembeni Committee: residents north of the mine site. ● Kibwaga Committee: residents near the Mukurumudzi Dam. ● Vumbu and Nguluku Committee: residents south of the mine site. ● Host Site Committee: those living in the host resettlement site at Bwiti ● Kaya Elders Committee: provides links to traditional spiritual leaders in the area. ● Conservation Committee: established to assist local communities deal with wildlife conflict. ● Security Committee: elders from all villages near the mine site specifically to address security matters.

Sub-County Liaison Committees These groups are made up of a combination of affected stakeholders, area community leaders representing women, youth and the disabled, political leaders, religious leaders, as well as government and county level lead agencies and administrators. The forums provide an avenue for a diverse range of stakeholders to engage with Base Titanium on matters that affect their communities. Three committees cover the Project footprint:

25 Base titanium (2018) Community Engagement

19

● The Mining Project Liaison Committee acts as the primary channel of communication for affected stakeholders in Msambweni and Lunga Lunga Sub-Counties. ● The Kwale Liaison Committee represents communities affected by the transport corridor between Ukunda and Likoni.

Base has been holding engagements with all 14 committees listed above from 2013 to 2017, dealing with a variety of issues ranging from grievances to community development. A total of 403 meetings were held during this period. New committees are formed to cover the next 5-year term in accordance with the SEP.

3.6 Community Awareness

According to Base Titanium, the company undertakes a Project disclosure programmes through a dedicated team of Community Awareness Officers who target communities within the Project’s zone of influence. The programme regularly presents Project information to stakeholders through direct discussion, drama, formal presentations and display events, with the presentations varying in theme. Base has developed two criteria for disseminating Project information; sensitization and education:26

● Community Awareness Presentations – provide affected communities with Project updates and planned activities. Such presentations are conducted in schools and village centres. ● Community Health & Safety Presentations – an educational component to help communities understand risks associated with Project activities and to advise on mitigation measures.

Community development agreements The Mining Act provides for the formation of Community Development Committees. During the validation workshop, the representatives from Kwale stated that a community development committee has been formed in Msambweni as at December 2018. Thereafter, community development agreements will be developed in collaboration with the communities.

3.7 Benefits to the Community Accruing from Resource Extraction

3.7.1 Company Social Investment

The community is intimately involved in all of Base’s community programmes. Community representative committees have been established and they contribute to the decision making when determining programmes for implementation.

26 Base Titanium. (2018). Community Engagement.

20

The consultative process will be further ingrained once Base establishes its Community Development Agreement Committees and a Community Development Agreement, as per the Mining Act 2016 and subsequent regulations.

Map Showing community infrastructure projects

Source: http://basetitanium.com/community/community-programmes/community-infrastructure

21

Map showing community projects and livelihood programmes

22

Source: http://basetitanium.com/community/community-programmes/community-projects- livelihood

Base has spent over KES 1.5 billion to date on the above community programmes focusing on the areas of: social infrastructure, education, health and livelihood development. A full list of projects has been provided under Annex 3

3.8 Employment Locals and local businesses

Employment within the company is guided by an Employment Policy. More than 1,300 employees were drawn from local communities during the construction phase by contractors. 27 The contractors who were required to recruit through Base Titanium’s database created under its Labour Recruitment and Influx Management Plan.

The company's current operational phase employs, over 900 people directly by Base Titanium and indirectly by outsourced service providers.28 In line with prioritizing recruitment from project affected and local communities, 65% of all employees are now sourced from Kwale County.

The map below illustrates the application of the "fencing" system. It highlights the distribution of employees, represented by the colored dots, sourced from Kwale County. This is in accordance with the below fence definitions arranged in descending order of priority from Fence 1 to 7:

● Fence 1: persons directly affected by and relocated from the Special Mining Lease (SML) ● Fence 2: villages immediately surrounding the SML, residents of the host resettlement site and the area immediately neighbouring the Likoni port facility ● Fence 3: locations surrounding the SML and Likoni port facility not included in Fence 2 ● Fence 4: the remainder of Kwale County ● Fence 5: the remainder of the Kenya coast ● Fence 6: the remainder of Kenya ● Fence 7: international

27 Base Titanium. (2018). Employment 28 Base Titanium. (2018). Employment

23

Source: Base Titanium Website.

Base uses a systematic approach to its employment, with residents from impacted villages given employment preference. The system has resulted in 67% of the workforce being from Kwale County.

As at October 2018, Base Titanium has employed 640 Kenyans directly, created 1,430 indirect jobs (supply chain ) and induced 1,360 jobs.29

3.9 Skills Building and Education

Through their engagement with the community, the company offers several opportunities that promote access to education and training opportunities. Base Titanium and the Technical University of Mombasa (TUM), have designed academic programs that enhance both theoretical and practical learning in courses such as mechanical engineering. Students enrolled in technical courses relevant to Base Titanium operations, access opportunities for apprenticeship and hands on training within the Company’s facilities. Each year Base Titanium takes approximately 30 students from TUM in its apprenticeship program.

The natural resource company also has training relationships with polytechnics within the county and often sources plumbers, electricians, and students studying

29 As reported by the company through an email with the research team.

24 mechanical engineering from Ukunda Youth Polytechnic. The students gain hands on training by working at the company’s facilities for up to three months. The company runs a two broad streams of training programmes – internal development for employees and external programmes to impart skills and experience to the wider community.

Internal development program focuses on Base employees, and is funded by approximately KES 70 million annually. The external programs on the other hand is accredited by the National Industrial Training Authority (NITA) and works through graduate schemes, internships, apprenticeships and high schools to impart work experience and community skills development

The ongoing input to training and skills development is reflected in the following table.

Table 4: Company training statistics Training Statistics Q3 FY Since 2018 2018/9 Commencement

Base Employees X Courses Attended 1,681 1,681 32,917

Contractor Employees X Courses 1,018 1,018 11,041 Attended

Community Members X Courses 501 501 44,256 Attended

Externals* X Courses Attended 0 0 5,399

Total Courses Delivered 105 105 2,599

Total Training Hours 9,844 9,844 275,145

*Graduate programme, attachments and apprenticeships

Beyond direct employees, Base welcomes students and local community members to participate in tailored programmes including:

● 18-month graduate programmes; ● 3-month attachment/internship programmes; ● 2-year apprenticeships; ● bi-annual high school work experience; and ● community skills development

Community Training

25

Aiming to provide Kwale communities with a variety of marketable skills, Base Titanium has, since 2014, been transferring some of its in-house staff development programmes to local residents. Training modules vary from entrepreneurial and life skills such as micro finance, basic computing, first aid and formal Grade 3 technical training in boiler making, HDPE welding and electrical wiring. The training provided is theoretical, workshop, and field based, with about 40,000 training man-hours allocated to local communities spread across 2,200 individual beneficiaries.

4.0 REVENUES 4.1 Revenues to the Community in Terms of Social investments

Base Titanium’s Community Development Management Plan has been developed in consultation with affected communities through a process of identification and prioritization and is aligned with the Kwale County Integrated Development Plan. By the end of 2017 the company had invested US$11 million in the local community as indicated by the table below.

Table 5: Base Titanium investment in local community Community Development Amount (USD)

Social Infrastructure 3.1 Million

Livelihood enhancement 4.7 Million

Health Programmes 1.3 Million

Education Programmes 1.7 Million

A full list of the social investment projects is provided under Annex 3

4.2 Revenues to the National Government

• The company completed infrastructure development in 2013 at a cost of US$ 350 million. • Royalties since the first export shipment in February 2014, paid to date is KES 1.18 billion (US$11.9 million) equivalent to a rate of 2.5% of sales on FOB basis. • Combined mineral exports in 2017 is reported at 542,000 tonnes • Export value in 2017 – KES 16 billion this is over 50% of total export from minerals. • Base will pay KES 23.8 billion in taxes over the mine life • In calendar year 2016 the Kwale Mine alone accounted for 57% of the combined value of Kenya’s minerals output.

26

• As an export-oriented industry, the mining sector plays a significant role in generating foreign exchange. In financial year 2017 the Kwale Mine generated US$160 million in export revenue, which represented nearly 60% of Kenya’s exports to China30.

Cumulative mining tax collected by KRA: 2015/2016 AND 2016/2017 - (Source KRA)

YEAR

2015/2016 2016/2017 MINERALS

Taxes (Ksh.) Taxes (Ksh.) 274,162,397 284,074,075 Gold 18,543,782 7,268,215 Diatomite 154,260,658 74,529,311 Flourspar 927,619,875 761,124,095 Titanium 285,399,973 161,097,962 Carbacid 285,399,973 1,288,093,678 Total Source: Department of Mining, Ministry of Mining and Petroleum

Base Titanium Mineral Sands Project in Kwale Royalty Payments by Base Titanium per financial year YEAR 2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 (Ongoing)

Royalty 260,706,550 311,617,715 404,220,727 153,297,861 (Ksh)

30 Base Titanium. (2018). Economic Contribution

27

Direct Tax Payments to KRA YEAR 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018

KRA 972,619,875 761,124,095 - Taxes

Source: Department of Mining, Ministry of Mining and Petroleum

28

Base Titanium Mineral Sands Project in Kwale Export values

Year 2014 2015 2016 2017 ongoin g Mineral Qty Value Qty Value Qty Value Qty Value (tonnes (Ksh) (tonne (Ksh) (tonnes (Ksh) (tonnes (Ksh) ) Millio s) Million ) Million ) Million n ilmenit 281,543 3,697 447,50 3,539 478,00 3,822 406,000 6,475 e 0 0

Rutile 52,465 4,085 79,800 5,786 89,500 5,487 74, 800 5,647

Zircon 40,123 1,281 47,886 2,928 49,728 3,333 61,142 3,766

Total 374,131 9,063 575,18 12,253 617,28 12,642 541,942 15,888 6 8

Source: Department of Mining, Ministry of Mining and Petroleum

29

Source:Base Titanium Operations Update

30

5.0 MAPS 5.1 Licenses

Source: Base Titanium

Based on current reserves the Kwale Mine has a limited operational life. At the end of 2022, the reserve will be depleted and the mine will close.31 In an effort to extend its life, Base Titanium is seeking to identify additional mineral deposits that may lie in proximity to the existing operation.

If successful, the mine will remain productive for a longer period as a development partner in Kwale County, thus allowing benefits to continue flowing to the National Government, the County and local communities by providing employment, bringing royalty and taxation revenues, contributing to community development programmes and stimulating wider economic activity.

31 Base Titanium. (2018). Exploration

31

32

Source: Base Titanium

5.2 Exploration Completed to Date and Future Plans 5.2.1 SW Sector of PL/2018/0119 (formerly SPL 173)

● Drilling in this sector commenced on 25th November 2016 and was concluded on 24th February 2017. ● Including infill drilling on the South Dune, 773 holes were drilled for a total of 11,738m. ● The results yielded additional mining inventory of 19.6 million tonnes representing 660,000 tonnes in situ heavy minerals (“HM”) at a grade of 3.5% HM with a mineral assemblage of 53% ilmenite, 13% rutile and 6% zircon. ● This discovery represents a South Dune mining inventory increment of 30% of mineralised material at a cut-off grade of 3% HM, which translates to a 29% uplift of in situ HM. ● At an annual mining rate of 17 million tonnes, the additional inventory provides an extension of the life of mine of 13 months. ● A variation of the SML to incorporate the additional mining inventory is in progress.

5.2.2 NE Sector of PL/2018/0119

● Extensive drilling was conducted between 12th April and 28th August 2018 totalling 573 holes for 20,958m. ● The programme included a re-evaluation, including infill drilling, of the North Dune deposit previously explored in 2012/13 and areas to the east. ● Drill assay results are expected to be available over the course of Q4 2018 and a Mineral Resource estimate for the North Dune will be completed during Q1 2019.

5.2.3 PL/2015/0042

● Following granting of this PL in December 2018, the exploration programme is planned to commence in Q1 2019.

33

6.0 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MADINI WAZI PLATFORM

The platform: ● Should have a complaint registry mechanism through which complaints can be registered and followed up ● Should highlight revenues and their distribution to government, county, and community ● Should illustrate new laws, regulations, policies concerning the extractive sector ● Should provide digital copies of community agreements, SI projects (and their costs), operating license, and ● Highlight ongoing projects and partnerships ● Platform should be accessible by individuals from local communities directly affected by mining operations ● Provide employment information (opportunities at the company as well as the employment history of employee with the company ● Should provide and allow for community to report on positive comments on the company’s work in their communities and not only complaints ● Show interactive maps showing community infrastructure and project developed to date. ● As much as possible, link to other relevant national (eg, Ministries, Open Government Partnership) and county government and company websites for further information. ● Introduce a tab on the main page on how to navigate the website and a frequently asked questions (FAQ)

34

7.0 CONCLUSION

The main objective of this study was to generate sufficient information for the interface that will be displayed on the Madini Wazi platform as part of an initiative to improve information sharing, with the aim of encouraging transparency and accountability in the sector.

A total of 83 participants took part in the study. There were also community conversations and interviews with key informants. The research applied a baseline survey, in order to highlight the key elements of knowledge information in extractive industry. The study used a qualitative method. The findings reveal that: 1. There seem to be a disconnect in information sharing leading to misinformation on the part of the community and local NGOs hence the importance of the platform as it provides relevant information in a transparent manner 2. Base Titanium website provides information on their operations in Kwale County which could also provide community and the platform to access information of interest. 3. The community members like the idea of having an interactive platform where they can follow information on mine operations and social investments 4. Community members representatives of the MLC seem not to be familiar with their roles and responsibilities and are not representing the interests of the communities to the satisfaction of their communities. 5. Strengthen grievance mechanism so that the community feels heard and that the mechanism is working for them and the company. This report has therefore provided the relevant information to be uploaded on the platform as a first step towards enhancing transparency and accountability in the extractives sector. As the information collected is bound to change with time, such as demographic, social investment, new community structures, so should the platform be reviewed and updated regularly to highlight these changes overtime.

35

ANNEX 1: COPY OF NEMA REPORT ON WATER

36

37

ANNEX 2: STAKEHOLDERS CONSULTED

Stakeholder Engagement Count Category of Key Informant Number of Key Informant y Interviews Interviews

Nairob Government 1 i ministries/departments 2 CSOs 2 Other

Kwale Government 0 ministries/departments 1 Mining Companies 2 Civil Society Organizations 4 Communities

Total 12

Count Number of Number of Location y FGDs participants

Mixed

Kwale 4 13 Nguluku Community

20 Mrima Community

20 Bwiti Community

18 Masindeni Community

Total 4 71

38

39

ANNEX 3: LIST OF SOCIAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS UNDERTAKEN IN KWALE COUNTY BY BASE TITANIUM Community Programmes Updates

No. Month/Year Beneficiary Description Area/Location Project Cost Section

Construction of Bwiti Primary Community 1 2006 Bwiti Village Lunga Lunga Sub County 5,700,000 School infrastructure

Construction of Bwiti Social Community 2 2006 Bwiti Village Lunga Lunga Sub County 4,900,000 Hall infrastructure

Construction of a secondary Community 3 2007 Kiruku Village Lunga Lunga Sub County 8,6000,000 school in Kiruku village infrastructure

Construction and furnishing Community 4 2010 Bwiti Village Lunga Lunga Sub County 9,000,000 of Bwiti dispensary infrastructure

Community 5 2011 Bwiti Village Drilling of the Bwiti bore hole Lunga Lunga Sub County 2,100,000 Project

Drilling of the Kiruku bore Community 6 2011 Kiruku Village Lunga Lunga Sub County 2,100,000 hole Project

Mivumoni Secondary Mivumoni Village, Community 7 Dec 2011 Construction of a dormitory 4,800,000 School Msambweni Sub County infrastructure Dormitory

Kibwaga Community 8 Jan 2012 Construction of Culvert Msambweni Sub County 340,000 Village infrastructure

Jomo Kenyatta Community 9 Jan 2012 Water pump replacement Lunga Lunga Sub County 90,000 Primary Infrastructure School

Mivumoni Secondary Donation of school beds for Mivumoni Village, Community 10 Feb 2012 190,000 School students Msambweni Sub County Projects Dormitory

Vumbu & Community 11 Mar 2012 Miembeni Charcoal production Msambweni Sub County 800,000 Projects Community

Mine site Construction of a community Community 12 Mar 2012 surrounding Msambweni Sub County 1,200,000 by pass infrastructure Villages

Donation of Mosquito nets Mivumoni Village, Community 13 Mar 2012 Mivumoni 70,000 Secondary and Mattresses for students Msambweni Sub County Assistance

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

School Dormitory

Community 14 Jun 2012 Bwiti Village Clearing drainage channels Lunga Lunga Sub County 360,000 infrastructure

Kibuyuni Removal of the Garbage pit Community 15 Aug 2012 Likoni Sub County 250,000 Village near the base port Assistance

Magaoni Construction of Magaoni Community 16 Aug 2012 Msambweni Sub County 20,000,000 Village Secondary School (Phase 1) infrastructure

Bwiti Community 17 Sept 2012 Donation of start-up drugs Lunga Lunga Sub County 900,000 Dispensary Assistance

Rehabilitation of washed out Community 18 Nov 2012 Bwiti Village Lunga Lunga Sub County 800,000 culverts at host site infrastructure

Donation of Christmas Gifts Community Matuga, Msambweni and Community 19 Dec 2012 to the less fortunate in the 100,000 Members Likoni Sub Counties Assistance community

Construction of one Kibwaga Community 20 Dec 2012 classroom and a teacher’s Msambweni Sub County 1,600,000 Feeder School infrastructure office

Barcelona Donation of uniforms and Community 21 Dec 2012 Msambweni Sub County 27,000 Football Club Footballs Assistance

Mwachande Community 22 Dec 2012 Primary Renovation of roof Msambweni Sub County 90,000 infrastructure School

A sports and life skills Community Little Sports Likoni and Msambweni 23 Jan 2013 programme for primary 6,500,000 Projects – on Organisation Sub Counties school pupils. going

Kibwaga Community 24 Feb 2013 Donation of Children desks Msambweni Sub County 100,000 Feeder School Assistance

Kibwaga Donation of exercise books Community 25 Feb 2013 Msambweni Sub County 40,000 Feeder School for pupils Assistance

Donation of footballs and Kwale County Community 26 Feb 2013 uniforms to a football club in Matuga Sub County 60,000 Football club Assistance Kwale

Magaoni & Supplying of water at several 25,000 per Miembeni, Community 27 Mar 2013 water points in Magaoni, Msambweni Sub county week – on- Vumbu Assistance Miembeni and Vumbu. going activity Villages

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Tiwi Girls Construction of an ablution Community 28 Mar 2013 Secondary Matuga Sub County 900,000 block Infrastructure School

Mivumoni Mivumoni borehole Community 29 Mar 2013 Secondary replacement of tank, taps, Msambweni Sub County 24,000 Projects School community supply

Boda boda Matuga, Msambweni Sub Community 30 May 2013 Road and Safety awareness 160,000 operators Counties Assistance

Sponsoring needy students in secondary school and 31 Jun 2013 Likoni District Likoni Sub County 6,000,000 Scholarships universities within Kenya – Hatua Likoni organisation

Magaoni Construction of a MCH block, Magaoni Village, Community 32 Jun 2013 Health Centre Outpatient block, staff 26,000,000 Msambweni County infrastructure Phase I houses & an incinerator

Mlungula Kibuyuni Village, Likoni Community 33 Jul 2013 Donation of Plastic Chairs 75,000 Youth Group Sub County Assistance

School renovation (roof, Likoni Muslim Kibuyuni Village, Likoni Community 34 Jul 2013 floors, new head teacher 4,700,000 School Sub County Infrastructure office & painting)

Likoni School Construction of a security Community 35 Jul 2013 Likoni Sub County 3,300,000 for the Blind wall fence Infrastructure

Sponsoring needy students going for some courses at the 36 Jul 2013 CIPK Kwale County 1,500,000 Scholarships international university of Africa.

Friends for life Friends for Life tertiary 37 Oct 2013 Msambweni Sub County 1,100,000 Scholarships organisation education scholarships

Tsunza Donation of medical Tsunza Village, Kinango Community 38 Oct 2013 Medical equipment & laboratory 100,000 Sub County Assistance Centre consumable

Kwale County & Likoni Sub Road Safety Awareness Matuga and Likoni sub Community 39 Oct 2013 860,000 County road Campaign counties Assistance users

Rehabilitation and installation Community 40 Oct 2013 Vumbu Village of a Hand pump at the Msambweni Sub County 180,000 Infrastructure Vumbu shallow well

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Mine site Village (Fihoni, Community 41 Oct 2013 Vumbu, 6 livestock troughs Msambweni Sub County 1,980,000 Projects Kibwaga, Madzikuko etc.)

Kilulu Youth Donation of training Community 42 Nov 2013 Lunga Lunga Sub County 340,000 Polytechnic materials and equipment Assistance

Members attending a marine 43 Nov 2013 Likoni BMU safety training at DMI dares Likoni Sub County 2,000,000 Scholarships salaam

Kibwaga Construction of a school Community 44 Nov 2013 Msambweni Sub County 100,000 Feeder School fence Projects

Kinondo & Community health worker Community 45 Nov 2013 Mivumoni Msambweni Sub County 400,000 training Health locations

Roof repairs for a science Community 46 Dec 2013 Matuga Girls Matuga Sub County 600,000 laboratory infrastructure

Community 47 Dec 2013 Likoni BMU Purchase of a Fishing boat Likoni Sub County 7,500,000 Projects

Magaoni Construction of the Community 48 Dec 2013 Secondary Msambweni Sub County 14,000,000 Multipurpose hall (Phase II) infrastructure School

Hatua Likoni Support the organisation with 49 Dec 2013 Likoni Sub County 200,000 Community Organisation books for the library

Magaoni kwa Magaoni community water Community 50 Jan 2014 Msambeni sub County 2,000,000 Mwanzia project Infrastructure

Hatua Likoni Support Hatua Likoni with 51 Likoni Sub County 5,500,000 Scholarship Jan 2014 Organisation their scholarship kitty

A sports and life skills Little Sports Likoni and Msambweni Community 52 Jan 2014 programme for primary 20,000,000 Organisation Sub Counties Projects school pupils.

Borehole for primary school Community 53 Jan 2014 Fihoni Msambweni Sub County 2,500,000 and community infrastructure

Kibwaga Extension of 2 class rooms & Community 54 Jan 2014 Msambweni Sub County 5,100,000 feeder school a teacher’s office Infrastructure

Borehole for secondary Magaoni school, health centre, Community 55 Jan 2014 Msambweni Sub County 3,500,000 Village primary school and Infrastructure community

Likoni Sub Purchase and distribution of Likoni Sub County and Community 56 Jan 2014 county and 100,000 footballs to the community Kwale County Assistance Kwale county

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

KIDS CARE Donation for construction of Community 57 Jan 2014 ORGANIZATIO guest house at their training Lunga Lunga Sub County 4,700,000 Infrastructure N centre in Mshiu Village

Chigombero Construction of Community 58 Jan 2014 Primary administration block at Lunga Lunga Sub County 1,900,000 Infrastructure School Kigombero Primary School

Mwapala Construction of 3 ablution Community 59 Jan 2014 Primary Matuga Sub County 1,100,000 blocks Infrastructure school

Water supply borehole for Community 60 Feb 2014 Bumamani Msambweni Sub County 2,500,000 community infrastructure

Likoni, Road Safety Awareness in Kwale County and Likoni Community 61 Feb 2014 Matuga 304,530 schools. Sub county Awareness &Msambweni

Community 62 Feb 2014 Likoni BMU Purchase of Fishing Gear Likoni Sub County 800,000 Projects

Vimbwanga football club Support with football kits( Community 63 Mar 2014 Likoni Sub County 246,000 and Manyatta Uniforms, Balls, Boots) Assistance Youth Group.

Duncan Ndegwa Community 64 Mar 2014 Support with students desks Msambweni Sub County 350,000 Primary Assistance School

Muhaka Support with text book for Community 65 Mar 2014 Primary Msambweni Sub County 100,000 learning Assistance School

Bwiti Social Rehabilitation of the Bwiti Community 66 Mar 2014 Lunga Lunga Sub County 550,000 Hall Social Hall Infrastructure

Construction of culverts along Vumbu Community 67 Mar 2014 the Vumbu community by Msambweni Sub County 1,000,000 Community Infrastructure pass

Mweza Renovation of a classroom Community 68 Mar 2014 Primary block at Mweza primary Likoni Sub County 5,100,000 Infrastructure School school

Mwamzandi Construction of an Community 69 Apr 2014 secondary Msambweni Sub County 4,400,000 administration block Infrastructure school

Magaoni Jigger treatment trial in Community 70 Apr 2014 Community Msambweni Sub County 2,948,000 Magaoni community Unit Health Members

Puma Primary Renovation of a classroom Community 71 May 2014 Likoni Sub County 4,000,000 School block Infrastructure

Construction of 2,000 desks Likoni Primary Community 72 May 2014 for 16 primary schools in Likoni Sub County 5,600,000 Schools Projects Likoni sub county

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Mwaloya Construction of 6 classroom Community 73 May 2014 Primary Msambweni Sub County 10,000,000 block & 2 ablution blocks Infrastructure School

Tiwi Girls Provisional of lockers and Community 74 May 2014 secondary Kwale County 260,000 chairs Assistance school

Shika Adabu Construction of Ablution Community 75 Jun 2014 Secondary Likoni Sub County 6,600,000 block and two classrooms Infrastructure school

Magaoni Support with text books for Community 76 Jun 2014 Secondary Msambweni Sub County 132,000 teachers and students Assistance School

Provisional of rain coats for Public Primary Community 77 Jun 2014 ECD children in 15 public Likoni and Kwale County 650,000 Schools Health primary schools.

Mwaloya Support with text books for Community 78 Jun 2014 Msambweni Sub County 200,000 Community teachers and students Assistance

Mwapala Renovation of 2 classroom Community 79 Jun 2014 Primary blocks and construction of Matuga Sub County 5,100,000 Infrastructure School one classroom

Shamu Construction of one ablution Community 80 Jun 2014 Primary block and renovation of one Msambweni Sub County 650,000 Infrastructure School ablution block

Waa Girls Fumigation and control of Community 81 Jun 2014 Secondary Matuga Sub County 620,000 bedbugs Health School

Support carrier exhibition for Community 82 Jun 2014 KWEA CBO Kwale County 70,000 Kwale county Assistance

A survey on investigation in to Primate Crop Raiding from Columbus Community 83 Jun 2014 Farmland Surrounding Msambweni Sub County 2,460,000 Conservation Projects Gongoni Forest and Buda Forest, Kwale District, Kenya

Mwamzandi Construction of an Community 84 Jun 2014 Secondary Msambweni Sub County 4,387,026 administration block Infrastructure School

Kombani Construction of an Community 85 Jun 2014 Secondary Matuga Sub County 4,299,180 administration block Infrastructure School

Shika Adabu Community 86 Jun 2014 Secondary Construction of a tank stand Likoni Sub County 160,000 infrastructure School

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Maji Safi Community 87 Jun 2014 Primary Construction of a tank stand Likoni Sub County 160,000 infrastructure School

BUBUBU Community 88 Jun 2014 Secondary Construction of a tank stand Likoni Sub County 160,000 infrastructure School

Awareness campaign on road Access Road safety for the community Community 89 Jun 2014 Community Msambeni Sub County 10,000 living around Base access Awareness Members road.

Waa girls High Donation of Amiran Farmers Community 90 Jul 2014 Matuga Sub County 350,000 School Kit Projects

Kiruku Construction of a science Community 91 Aug 2014 Secondary Lunga Lunga Sub County 5,600,000 laboratory Infrastructure School

Bwiti Community 92 Aug 2014 Construction of a staff house Lunga Lunga Sub County 4,000,000 Dispensary Infrastructure

Msambweni Construction of a boys Community 93 Aug 2014 Secondary Msambweni Sub County 9,908,513 dormitory infrastructure School

Mwamzandi Construction of a girls Community 94 Aug 2014 Secondary Msambweni Sub County 9,907,615 dormitory Infrastructure School

Construction of 2 chicken Community bandas to be used for Community 95 Aug 2014 Msambweni Sub County 3,600,000 buying Centre farmers demonstration Projects

Likoni, Road Safety Awareness Road Kwale County and Likoni Community 96 Aug 2014 Matuga & 503,535 Show. Sub County Awareness Msambweni

Matuga girls Construction of a coral Community 97 Matuga Sub County 5,000,000 Sept 2014 high school perimeter wall Infrastructure

Medical Construction of a resource Community 98 Oct 2014 Training Msambweni Sub County 8,874,626 centre infrastructure Centre

Tiwi Area – Construction of an ECD 99 Chai Primary Matuga sub county 4,600,000 Community Oct 2014 centre School Infrastructure

Waa Area – Construction of an ECD Community 100 Oct 2014 Yeje Primary Matuga sub county 4,600,000 centre Infrastructure School

Ng’ombeni Construction of an ECD Community 101 Oct 2014 Matuga sub county 4,500,000 Area – centre Infrastructure Ng’ombeni

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Primary School

Community 102 Oct 2014 Construction of a Toilet Msambweni Sub County 380,000 Fihoni Chief’s Infrastructure Office

Support for Kwale MOH 1st Kwale County Health Community 103 Oct 2014 Kwale County 500,500 Scientific conference Department Health

Construction of 2 Ablution 104 Nov 2014 Lunga Lunga Sub County 2,000,000 Bwiti Primary blocks Community School Infrastructure

Dzarino 105 Community Economic empowerment for Msambweni & Lunga Community Nov 2014 1,600,000 Training women and youth Lunga Sub Counties projects Organisation

A sports and life skills Community Little Sports Likoni and Msambweni 106 Jan 2015 programme for primary 20,000,000 Projects – on Organisation Sub Counties school pupils. going

Hatua Likoni Support Hatua Likoni with 107 Likoni Sub County 6,000,000 Scholarship Jan 2015 Organisation their scholarship kitty

Msambweni Agricultural Livelihood Msambweni & Lunga 108 Jan 2015 & Lunga 300,000,000 Community programme Lunga Sub Counties Lunga farmers Projects – on going

Friends for life Likoni Sub County & Jan 2015 Scholarship support 1,000,000 Scholarship 109 organisation Kwale County

Likoni, Road Safety Awareness for Kwale County and Likoni 110 Feb 2015 Matuga & 5,000,000 Rickshaw pushers Sub County Community Msambweni Awareness

Community Purchase and printing of flip Apr 2015 Kwale County & Likoni 111 Awareness screen, generator & 83,750 Community Sub County Mobilisers Extension Awareness

Gongoni Construction of an office for Community 112 Mar 2015 Msambweni Sub County 4,600,000 Forest KFS the Kenya Forest Services Infrastructure

Majimboni Construction of a tank stand Foot Prints 113 Mar 2015 and water reticulation for the Msambweni Sub County 1,500,000 Children’s Community home and the community Infrastructure home

Construction of a tank stand 114 Chigombero Mar 2015 and water reticulation for the Lunga Lunga Sub County 1,100,000 Community Community community water point Infrastructure

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Construction of a tank stand Mbuta Health 115 Mar 2015 and water reticulation for the Likoni Sub county 1,100,000 Centre Community Health Centre Infrastructure

10 Catchment Jigger Eradication campaign Villages of Community 116 Mar 2015 in households and schools in Lungalunga Sub County 4,022,800 Bwiti Health 10 villages Dispensary

Ukunda Show Construction of a GYM at the Community 117 May 2015 Msambweni Sub County 5,300,000 Ground Ukunda show ground Infrastructure

Construction of a Tank stand, Kibwaga Community water points, Community 118 Jun 2015 Msambweni Sub County 1,400,000 Feeder School animal water troughs and Infrastructure installation of water pump.

Kidimu Primary Construction of a dormitory Community 119 School – for the Special Unit for the Lunga Lunga Sub County 6,500,000 infrastructure Jun 2015 Special unit deaf for the deaf

Kibuyuni Sub- Forklift training at Bandari 120 Jun 2015 Committee of Likoni Sub County 1,500,000 Scholarship College LLC

Diani Centre Support for community for Children Community 121 Jun 2015 awareness, parents workshop Msambweni Sub County 183,000 with Cerebral Health and additional equipment Palsy (DCCCP)

Mkongani Agricultural Construction of a perimeter Community 122 Jul 2015 Matuga Sub County 6,800,000 Training wall fence for the farm. Infrastructure Centre

Miembeni, Green house installation at 3 Community 123 Jul 2015 Vumbu & villages (Vumbu, Miembeni & Msambweni Sub County 1,500,000 Projects Nguluku Nguluku)

Al – Khaf Logistics support for 42 Welfare & 124 Jul 2015 scholars joining Sudan Msambweni Sub County 204,000 Scholarship Development University Organisation

Vumbu & Malaria outreach and net Community 125 Jul 2015 Msambweni Sub County 78,500 Kibwaga distribution Health

Magaoni and Mivumoni VSLA savings share out for 5 Community 126 Jul 2015 Msambweni Sub County 455,000 Community VSLA groups in the 2 CHUs Health Health Units

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Likoni, Kinango, Transport and mobilisation Lunga Lunga, support during Mass Net Kwale County and Likoni Community 127 Aug 2015 113,250 Matuga & Distribution (Fuel & training Sub County Health Msambweni support) Sub Counties

Friends For 128 Aug 2015 Support for school fees Msambweni Sub County 1,033,371 Scholarship Life

Msambweni Bee Keeping project for & Lunga Msambweni & Lunga Community 129 Sept 2015 Msambweni & Lunga lunga 1,500,000 Lunga Sub Lunga Sub Counties Projects Sub Counties Counties

Kibuyuni Integrated medical outreach Community 130 Sept 2015 Community Likoni Sub County 113,822 camp Health Health Unit

Msambweni County State of the art ambulance Community 131 Sept 2015 Kwale County 7,000,000 Referral for CRH Health hospital

Likoni, Road Safety Awareness for Kwale County and Likoni Community 132 Oct 2015 Matuga, schools in conjunction with 400,000 Sub County Awareness Msambweni Multiple Hauliers

Ummah Community 128 Oct 2015 Annual Mining Career Gala Kwale County 413,250 Initiative Project

Ummah Community 129 Oct 2015 Mentorship programme Kwale County 165,000 Initiative Project

Ukunda Installation of 2 flood lights in Community 130 Msambweni Sub County 3,500,000 Oct 2015 Community Ukunda area Infrastructure

Msambweni Construction of 1000 desks Community 131 Oct 2015 Msambweni Sub County 3,000,000 Sub County for 10 primary schools Projects

Renovation of the old Yeje 132 Matuga Sub Community Oct 2015 ECDE Centre – Roofing & Matuga Sub County 705,000 County Infrastructure Flooring

Support for Kwale MOH 2nd Kwale County Health Community Oct 2015 Kwale County 130,000 133 Scientific conference Department Health

Magaoni and Cancer awareness and free Lunga Lunga and Community Oct 2015 Bwiti breast examination and 91,156 Msambweni Sub Counties Health 134 communities cervical cancer screening

Kwale County Kwale County & Likoni 135 Oct 2015 & Likoni Sub University Scholarships 13,783,492 Scholarship Sub County County

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Ng’ombeni Construction of a twin 2 Community Nov 2015 Matuga Sub County 7,400,000 136 Dispensary bedrooms staff house Infrastructure

137 Nov 2015 Etatu Trust School fees payment Msambweni Sub county 150,000 Scholarship

10 Villages in Jigger Eradication in 721 Community 138 Nov 2015 Lunga Lunga Lungalunga Sub County 3,040,600 households and 10 schools Health Sub County

Printing of new MOH Magaoni, reporting tools for CHWs’ Mivumoni, Msambweni and Likoni Community 139 Nov 2015 regular reporting on health 81,500 Kibuyuni and Sub Counties Health indicators in their Mweza CHUs communities.

Shimba Hills Renovation of the Girls Community Secondary Matuga Sub County 3,200,000 dormitory and washrooms Infrastructure 140 Nov 2015 School

Magaoni, Skills training on making Kibuyuni, Msambweni, Lungalunga Community Dec 2015 detergents, Vaseline and 190,625 Mivumoni & and Likoni Sub Counties Health 141 body lotion Bwiti CHUs

Miembeni Drilling & Installation of a Community Dec 2015 Msambweni Sub County 1,000,000 142 Village hand pump Infrastructure

Ukunda Construction of a store and Community Dec 2015 Rugby Msambeni Sub County 800,000 washrooms Infrastructure 143 Grounds

A sports and life skills Community Little Sports Likoni, Lunga Lunga and 144 Jan 2016 programme for primary 20,000,000 Projects – on Organisation Msambweni Sub Counties school pupils. going

Friends for life Likoni, Sub County & 145 Scholarship support 1,800,000 Scholarships Jan 2016 organisation Kwale County

Community 146 Jan 2016 Magaoni Wiring of the whole School Msambweni Sub County 480,000 Secondary Infrastructure School

Ummah Environment Conservation Community 147 Feb 2016 Kwale County 67,500 Initiative Programme Project

Students enrolled in Secondary School Kwale County and Likoni 148 Feb 2016 form one in Scholarships for Kwale 15,563,986 Scholarship Sub County various County & Likoni Sub County schools

Msambweni Community 149 Mar 2016 Referral Kwale County 15,000,000 Establishment of satellite Health Hospital blood bank for Kwale County

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Community 150 Apr 2016 Hatua Likoni Support for free medical Likoni sub County 300,000 Health camp

Kwale, Kinango, Msambweni and Lunga lunga HIV Prevention of Mother to Community Apr 2016 8 Health Facilities in 151 hospitals, Child Transmission through 917,000 Health Kwale County Mkongani, Mentor Mothers project (On going) Diani, Samburu and Vanga Health Centers

Likoni, Apr 2016 Kwale County& Sub 149 Matuga, Scholarship Award Ceremony 479,000 Scholarship County Msambweni

Apr 2016 Community 150 Hatua Likoni Civic Education Likoni Sub County 800,000 Project

151 Apr 2016 Hatua Likoni School Fees Payment Likoni Sub County 6,000,000 Scholarship

Magaoni Community 152 May 2016 Wiring of the health centre Msambweni Sub County 340,000 Health Centre Infrastructure

Shimba Hills Plumbing works at the newly Community 153 May 2016 Secondary Matuga Sub County 480,000 renovated dormitory Infrastructure School

Wasini Support in the renovation of Community 154 May 2016 Women Lunga/Lunga Sub county 440,000 the mangrove board walk Projects Group

Construction of a banda at Community 155 May 2016 Trial plot Msambweni Sub County 1,000,000 the trial plot infrastructure

Kibuyuni, Magaoni, Training on entrepreneurship Kwale County and Likoni Community 156 May- Jun 2016 673,000 Mivumoni skills Sub County Health and Bwiti CUs

Magaoni and Training on basic first Aid and Community 157 Jun 2016 Mivumoni Msambweni Sub County 168,000 firefighting skills Health CUs

County Public Supplies for Matuga Jigger Community 158 Jun 2016 Matuga Sub County 3,202,500 Health Office eradication campaign Health

Road Safety Awareness for Community 159 Jun 2016 Msambweni Msambweni Sub County 35,000 schools along the Access road Awareness

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Msambweni CRH, Kingwede Sec School, Msambweni and Likoni Community 160 Aug 2016 Bed bugs fumigation 3,080,000 Mivumoni Sec Sub Counties Health and Likoni Nusra Min Ali Orphanage

Community Renovation of Kiwegu – 161 Aug 2016 Vanga Lunga Lunga Sub County 2,000,000 Infrastructure Vanga road

Ummah Community 162 Aug 2016 Annual Career Mining Gala Kwale County 210,000 Initiative Awareness

Community Msambweni, Matuga and Community 163 Aug 2016 Purchase of a PA system 320,000 Awareness Likoni Sub Counties Awareness

2nd year University Scholarship 2nd Kwale County & Likoni 164 Sept 2016 University year payment for Kwale 12,685,000 Scholarship Sub County Students County & Likoni Sub County

Kibuyuni, Magaoni, VSLA training for CHWs and Kwale County and Likoni Community 165 Oct 2016 1,244,600 Mivumoni VSLA group members Sub County Health and Bwiti CUs

Al – Kahf Welfare & Visa processing and 166 Oct 2016 Msambweni Sub County 2,290,000 Scholarship Development facilitation Organisation

University bursary payment Oct 2016 University Kwale County & Likoni 167 for Kwale County & Likoni 4,071,692 Scholarships Students Sub County Sub County

Construction of a maternity Likoni District Community 168 Nov 2016 wing at Likoni District Likoni Sub County 18,000,000 Hospital Infrastructure Hospital

Kibuyuni, Supplies for jigger treatment Magaoni, Kwale County and Likoni Community 169 Nov 2016 and fumigation across the 1,625,000 Mivumoni Sub County Health 4CUs and Bwiti CUs

Mukurumudzi River and Community 170 Nov 2016 Dam Safety Awareness Msambweni Sub County 20,000 Dam Awareness Community

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

A sports and life skills Community Little Sports Likoni, Lunga Lunga and 171 Jan 2017 programme for primary 20,000,000 Projects – on Organisation Msambweni Sub Counties school pupils. going

Road Safety awareness for Community 172 Jun 2017 Ukunda Msambweni Sub County 5,000,000 tuk tuk and boda bodas Awareness

Support KWEA on career 173 KWEA Kinango Sub County 60,000 Scholarship July 2017 Exhibition

Ummah Support in their Annual Msambweni and Matuga 174 Jul 2017 80,000 Scholarship initiative Mining Gala Sub County

Construction of culverts and Community 175 July 2017 Bwiti Lunga Lunga Sub County 5,650,000 murruming of Bwiti roads infrastructure

Construction of culverts and Community 176 July 2017 Bwiti Lunga Lunga Sub County 2,300,000 murruming of Bwiti roads infrastructure

Construction of a poultry banda for Kidimu School for Community 177 August 2017 Kidimu Lunga Lunga Sub County 2,000,000 the deaf and placement of Project 1000 layers into the banda.

Construction of a science Community 178 Sept 2017 Waa laboratory at Waa Boys Matuga Sub County 6,000,000 infrastructure Secondary School.

Construction of 4-door Community 179 Nov 2017 Magaoni sanitary pit latrine at Msambweni Sub County 700,000 infrastructure Magaoni Sec Sch.

Construction of a boundary Community 180 Nov 2017 Magaoni Msambweni Sub County 1,000,000 fence at Magaoni Dispensary infrastructure

Construction of 2 sanitary pit Community 181 Dec 2017 Mwachande latrines toilet for Juhudi Msambweni Sub County 1,000,000 infrastructure Secondary School

Miembeni, Community 182 Dec 2017 Mwaloya and Supply of water to villages Msambweni Sub County 1,900,000 Assistance Vumbu

Kwale County Lunga Lunga, Support football peace Community 183 Dec 2017 and Likoni Msambweni, Matuga and 300,000 tournament Awareness Sub County Likoni Sub Counties

Friends for life Likoni Sub County & 184 Jan 2018 Scholarship support 3,000,000 Scholarships organisation Kwale County

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Kombani & Fumigation and Matuga and Msambweni Community 185 Feb 2018 980,000 Gasi area entrepreneurship training Sub County Health

Construction of a boundary Community 186 Feb 2018 Kikoneni Lunga Lunga Sub County 2,500,000 fence at Magaoni Dispensary infrastructure

High School High School scholarship Kwale County and Likoni 187 Feb 2018 50,000,000 Scholarship payment Sub County Scholarship

Host site and High School scholarship Lunga Lunga & 188 Feb 2018 1,000,000 Scholarship Kinondo ward payment Msambweni Sub County

Youth and Women economic Community 189 Feb 2018 Likoni Likoni Sub County 2,800,000 empowerment Projects

Conducting an educational Matuga open day (sensitizing the 190 Feb 2018 Matuga Sub County 200,000 Livelihood Farmers community on the livelihood project)

Kibwaga, Bwiti, Vumbu, Open defecation free (ODF) Msambweni and Lunga Community 191 Mar 2018 200,000 Mwaweche celebrations of 4 villages Lunga Sub Counties Health Villages

Community 192 Apr 2018 Likoni Village 18 crank beds with mattress Likoni Sub County 2,000,000 Health

Magaoni & Relocation of 2 green houses 193 Apr 2018 Barcelona to Magaoni Secondary School Msambweni Sub County 150,000 Livelihood villages and Barcelona Villages

Kombani and Baby friendly Community Msambweni and Matuga Community 194 April 2018 1,300,000 Gazi initiative Training (BFCI) Sub County Health

Kinango, Matuga, lunga HIV Exposed infants Community 195 Kwale County Lunga and Msambweni 820,000 graduation (HEI graduation) Health April 2018 Sub Counties

Construction of a science Community 196 May 2018 Kingwede laboratory at Kingwede Girl Msambweni Sub County 6,100,000 Infrastructure Secondary School

Cotton revitalization and laying of the foundation 197 May 2018 Kwale County Kwale County 1,500,000 stone at the PAVI business Livelihood centre

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Construction of a science 198 May 2018 Kingwede laboratory at Kingwede Girl Msambweni Sub County 6,100,000 Community Secondary School Infrastructure

Drilling of a community Community 199 May 2018 Kinondo borehole at Kilole primary Msambweni Sub County 800,000 Infrastructure school

Construction of a tank stand Community 200 May 2018 Kinondo Msambweni Sub County 800,000 at Kilole Primary School Infrastructure

Construction of a boundary Community 201 May 2018 Kinondo wall fence at PAVI business Msambweni Sub County 7,500,000 Infrastructure Park

Msambweni Bee Keeping project for & Lunga Msambweni & Lunga Community 202 June 2018 Msambweni & Lunga lunga 2,000,000 Lunga Sub Lunga Sub Counties Projects Sub Counties Counties

Mentor Mothers review Community 203 August 2018 Kwale County Ukunda 400,000 meeting Health

204 August 2018 Hatua Likoni Scholarship support Likoni 6,000,000 Scholarship Organisation

Extension of an Community 205 Aug 2018 Magaoni administration block at Msambweni Sub County 1,200,000 Infrastructure Magaoni Secondary school

Drilling of a bore hole for the Community 206 Aug 2018 Kinondo Kinondo 250,000 PAVI business park Projects

Extension of an Community 207 Aug 2018 Magaoni administration block at Msambweni Sub County 1,200,000 Infrastructure Magaoni Secondary school

Drilling of a bore hole for the Community 208 Aug 2018 Kinondo Kinondo 250,000 PAVI business park Projects

Construction of a staff room, an additional classroom and Community 209 Sept 2018 Bwiti Pongwe/Kikoneni 6,700,000 renovation of the existing Infrastructure structures within the school.

Department Cryogenic machine MOH Community 210 Sept 2018 of Health Kwale County 1,000,000 healthcare workers training health Kwale County

Murruming of the feeder roads in Bwiti, Mwambalazi, Community 211 Sept 2018 Bwiti Pongwe/Kikoneni 3,000,000 Chigombero, Kiruku and Infrastructure Mwangwei.

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Construction of a staff room, an additional classroom and Community 212 Sept 2018 Bwiti Pongwe/Kikoneni 6,700,000 renovation of the existing Infrastructure structures within the school.

A sports and life skills Community Sept 2018 - Sports for All Likoni, Lunga Lunga and 213 programme for primary 20,000,000 Projects – on 2019 Organisation Msambweni Sub Counties school pupils. going

PAVI Construction of a tank stand Community 214 Sept 2018 Cooperative Msambweni Sub County 1,000,000 at the PAVI business park Projects farmers

Mwaweche & Drilling of 2 community bore Msambweni & Matuga Community 215 Oct 2018 Mathare holes for Mwaweche and 2,000,000 Sub Counties Infrastructure Villages Mathare Villages

Kilole, Mwaweche, Water committees training Mathare, on community borehole Msambweni & Lunga Community 216 Oct 2018 1,300,000 Kiruku and management and water Lunga Sub Counties Projects Nguluku sanitation & hygiene villages

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021

Enzi Extractives & Energy Group

L: Nairobi, Kenya E:[email protected] W: www.enziextractives.com M: +254 716 333021