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CHANDRA SHEKAR AZAD
We got our freedom due to the sacrifice of our freedom fighters and nationalists. They have fought relentlessly against the colonial rule of the British Empire. One of the greatest martyrs of Indian Independence is Chandra Shekhar Azad. He was an ardent nationalist and the real son of Mother India who had no fear of any superpower. His bravery will always be remembered and printed in India’s history of freedom fight. In this essay on Chandra Shekhar Azad, we will discuss his early life and revolutionary activities.
His name was Chandra Shekhar Tiwari. He was born on 23rd July 1906 in Bhavra, Jhabua District, Madhya Pradesh. He belonged to a poor family. Chandra grew up with the Bhil tribal kids and indulged in sports. He was extremely fit and possessed an athletic figure. His mother dreamed of making him a Sanskrit scholar and sent him to Kashi Vidyapeeth in Banaras. It was then he was introduced to nationalism. He grew extreme love for her country and became a freedom fighter.
He was extremely troubled by the Jallianwala Bagh incident in 1919. He was just 13 years old when he joined the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. He actively participated in such movements and was arrested by the British Government when he was 16 years old. It was then he introduced himself to the police as Azad and his father as ‘Swatantra’. The magistrate, witnessing such courage, became furious and ordered him to be whiplashed. We can understand from this Chandra Shekhar Azad essay paragraph how fearless he was.
The Noncooperation Movement was withdrawn by Mahatma Gandhi in 1922. His nationalist sentiment and the dream of seeing his country to be free received a huge blow. He became more aggressive and understood that non-violent movements like this will not shake the British Empire’s pillars.
He joined the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) after meeting Ram Prasad Bismil and started gathering funds. It was not enough for the freedom fighters to fight such a huge empire with so many limited funds. He then planned the famous Kakori Conspiracy in 1925. He planned how to loot a government train and gather weapons for further freedom activities. He identified the security loopholes and intercepted a train at Kakori. A passenger died as a casualty of the conspiracy and the British coined it as a murder. Bismil was arrested along with Ashfaqulla Khan but Azad escaped.
He then moved to Kanpur, the headquarter of HRA. He met Sukhdev, Rajguru, and Bhagat Singh, the most-feared freedom fighters back then. He renamed HRA to the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HRSA) in 1928. Lala Lajpat Rai died from lathi-charge in the same year. He planned to take revenge by killing James Scott but accidentally killed J. P. Saunders. Eventually, all his acquaintances were arrested but he managed to escape using his excellent disguising capabilities. This is why he was named ‘Quick Silver’.
One day, an informer leaked his location. Policemen already present in Alfred Park, Allahabad. He was surrounded and was severely injured. He used his last bullet to kill himself but did not surrender to the British police. The legacy of Chandra Shekhar Azad will be remembered every time India celebrates her independence. He showed us how to love your country passionately and told us to be prepared to do anything. His unconditional love and selfless sacrifice are considered to be the epitome of patriotism in Indian history.