Oregon GAR Posts & History
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Grand Army of the Republic Posts - Historical Summary National GAR Records Program - Historical Summary of Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) Posts by State OREGON Prepared by the National Organization SONS OF UNION VETERANS OF THE CIVIL WAR INCORPORATED BY ACT OF CONGRESS No. Alt. Post Name Location County Dept. Post Namesake Meeting Place(s) Organized Last Mentioned Notes Source(s) No. PLEASE NOTE: The GAR Post History section is a work in progress (begun 2013). More data will be added at a future date. 000 (Department) N/A N/A OR Org. 28 According to Beath, a Department was formed in the early 1870's, Beath, 1889; Carnahan, 1893 September 1882 but it remained in existence only a short time. Records of the Department of California indicate that the Department of Oregon had formed by January 1869. Posts 19 (Camp Logan) and 22 (Portland) were transferred to Oregon by July 1869. Provisional Department of Oregon organized May 1881. Permanent Department organized 28 September 1882. The original Posts were chartered under the Department of California. 001 Baker (later Baker-Canby) Portland Multnomah OR COL Edward Dickinson Baker Org. Apr. 1869; Dis. 1876 Consolidated with Canby Post, No. 4, to become Baker-Canby Beath, 1889 (1811-1861), KIA at Ball's Bluff, Cons. Sept. 1873 Post. VA, 20 October 1861. California politician and later Senator in Oregon. Buried in San Francisco. 001 GEN George Wright Portland Multnomah OR BG George Wright (1803-1865), Org. 18 July Beath, 1889; 1921 Dept. famous Civil War leader, lost at 1878; Must'd 30 Roster sea off California, 30 July 1865, July 1878 aboard the SS Brother Jonathan. 002 024 Meade Oregon City Clackamas OR MG George Gordon Meade (1815- Org. and must'd 6 Organized under the Department of California. Associated with Beath, 1889; 1921 Dept. 1872), famous Civil War leader. May 1881 Meade Corps, No. 18, WRC. Roster 003 028 Garfield (later Lincoln - Portland Multnomah OR MG James Abram Garfield (1831- Org. and must'd Organized under the Department of California. Beath, 1889; 1921 Dept. Garfield) 1881), Civil War leader and later 23 July 1881 Roster US President (assassinated). 004 Canby Portland Multnomah OR MG Edward Richard Sprigg Org. 1 May 1873; Dis. 1876 Consolidated with Baker Post, No. 1, to become Baker-Canby Beath, 1889 Canby (1817-1873), famous Civil Cons. Sept. 1873 Post. War leader, KIA in the Modoc Indian Wars, CA, 11 April 1873. 004 031 Lincoln Portland Multnomah OR Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865), Org. 8 Sept. 1881 Originally named Stoneman Post, No. 31. The membership voted Post Records; Beath, 1889 16th President of the United to change the name and number to Lincoln Post, No. 4, at a States. regular meeting on 15 June 1882. 004 W. T. Sherman Wasco / Moro Sherman OR MG William Tecumseh Sherman Dis. 18 Dept. Proceedings, 1920 (1820-1891), famous Civil War Apr.1920 leader. 005 030 McPherson Albany Linn OR BG James Birdseye McPherson Org. and must'd Organized under the Department of California. Beath, 1889; 1921 Dept. (1828-1864), famous Civil War 15 Aug. 1881 Roster leader, KIA at the Battle of Atlanta, GA, 22 July 1864. 006 039 James B. Matthews Forest Grove Washington OR PVT James Brown Matthews Org. and must'd Organized under the Department of California as J. B. Matthews Beath, 1889; 1921 Dept. (1836-1880), Co. B, 86th IL Inf. 18 Jan. 1882 Post, No. 39. Roster Buried in Forest View Cem., Forest Grove. 007 040 J. W. Geary Eugene Lane OR BG James White Geary (1819- Org. and must'd Organized under the Department of California as Post No. 40. Beath, 1889; 1921 Dept. 1873), famous Civil War leader. 20 Jan. 1882 Roster 008 Baker North Bend Coos OR COL Edward Dickinson Baker Must'd 11 Aug. 1921 Dept. Roster (1811-1861), KIA at Ball's Bluff, 1882 VA, 20 October 1861. California politician and later Senator in Oregon. Buried in San Francisco. 009 Custer McMinnville Yamhill OR MG George Armstrong Custer Must'd 20 Sept. 1921 Dept. Roster (1839-1876). KIA at Little 1882 Bighorn, MT, on 25 June 1876. Famous Civil War (and Indian Wars) leader. SUVCW - GAR Records Program (www.garrecords.org) Oregon Page 1 of 6 Grand Army of the Republic Posts - Historical Summary No. Alt. Post Name Location County Dept. Post Namesake Meeting Place(s) Organized Last Mentioned Notes Source(s) No. 010 Sedgwick Salem Marion OR MG John Sedgwick (1813-1864), Hall over Oregon Land Co. office Org. and Must'd Dis. 22 Oct. Forty-three charter members. 1921 Dept. Roster; Daily famous Civil War leader, KIA (1889) 26 Sept. 1882 1935 Capital Journal, 28 May 1932; Spotsylvania Co., VA, 9 May The Oregon Statesman, 28 1864. Mar. 1951 011 George H. Thomas Silverton Marion OR MG George Henry Thomas (1816- Must'd 19 Feb. 1921 Dept. Roster 1870), famous Civil War leader. 1883 012 (Charles) Sumner East Portland Multnomah OR Charles Sumner (1811-1874), US Must'd 28 Nov. 1921 Dept. Roster Senator (Massachusetts) from 1883 1851 to 1874, strong proponent of the equal rights of African Americans during Reconstruction. 013 Canby Hillsboro Washington OR Must'd 4 May Thirteen charter members National Tribune, 17 May 1883 1883 013 Ord Cottage Grove Lane OR MG Edward Otho Cresap Ord (1818-1883), famous Civil War leader. 014 Cushing Astoria Clatsop OR Must'd 5 May 1921 Dept. Roster 1883 015 John F. Reynolds Enterprise Wallowa OR MG John Fulton Reynolds (1820- Must'd 7 June 1921 Dept. Roster 1863), KIA at the Battle of 1885 Gettysburg on 1 July 1863. Famous Civil War leader. 016 Canby Hood River Hood River OR MG Edward Richard Sprigg Must'd 22 May 1921 Dept. Roster Canby (1817-1873), famous Civil 1886 War leader, KIA in the Modoc Indian Wars, CA, 11 April 1873. 017 U. S. Grant Dallas Polk OR Gen. Ulysses Simpson Grant Must'd 16 May 1921 Dept. Roster 1822-1885), famous Civil War 1914 leader, later US President. 018 Preston Union Union OR Must'd 23 Aug. 1921 Dept. Roster 1883 019 Post No. 19 Camp Logan Grant CA No namesake. Known only by its 1868 The Post was in existence in the 2nd quarter 1868, under the Dept. of CA Proceedings, number. Department of CA. It was originally chartered at Camp McDermitt, 1868, 1869 NV, but relocated to Camp Logan, OR, in December 1868. It transferred to the Department of OR between January and July 1869. 019 Ellsworth Corvallis Benton OR COL Elmer Ephraim Ellsworth Must'd 12 Oct. 1921 Dept. Roster (1837-1861), colonel in the New 1883 York Fire Zouaves (11th N.Y. Inf.), who was the first Union casualty of the Civil War, killed by a pro- Confederacy innkeeper in Alexandria, VA, on 24 May 1861. Civil War hero and martyr. 020 Joe Hooker Baker City Baker OR MG Joseph Hooker (1814-1879), Must'd 13 Sept. 1921 Dept. Roster famous Civil War leader. 1885 021 Hancock Rainier Columbia OR BG Winfield Scott Hancock (1824- Sur. 4 Apr. Dept. Proceedings, 1920 1886), famous Civil War and 1920 Mexican War leader. 021 Alvin P. Hovey Ontario Malheur OR MG Alvin Peterson Hovey (1821- Sur. July 1918 The last six members of the Post decided to surrender the charter The Ontario Argus, 25 July 1891), famous Civil War leader, in July 1918, opting to affiliate with the Post in Payette, Idaho. 1918 post-war politician in Indiana. 022 Post No. 22 Portland Multnomah CA No namesake. Known only by its 1868 In existence under the Department of California in the 2nd quarter, Dept. of CA Proceedings, number. 1868. It was tranferred to the Department of Oregon between 1868, 1869 January and July 1869. 022 GEN Compson St. Johns (Portland) Multnomah OR MAJ (Bvt. COL) Hartwell Benson Must'd 16 May Seventeen charter members. Associated with H. B. Compson St. Johns Review, 18 May Compson (1840-1905), 8th NY 1906 Corps, No. 52, WRC. The name sometimes appears as Compton, 1906; 1921 Dept. Roster Cav., Medal of Honor recipient, which is in error. lived in Portland after the war. BG, Oregon National Guard. 023 Burnside Ashland Jackson OR MG Ambrose Everett Burnside Must'd 9 Feb. 1921 Dept. Roster (1824-1881), famous Civil War 1884 leader. 024 002 Meade Oregon City Clackamas CA MG George Gordon Meade (1815- Must'd 5 May Originally numbered 24 when in the Department of California (See CA Dept. Proceedings, 1882 1872), famous Civil War leader. 1881 Meade Post, No. 2). SUVCW - GAR Records Program (www.garrecords.org) Oregon Page 2 of 6 Grand Army of the Republic Posts - Historical Summary No. Alt. Post Name Location County Dept. Post Namesake Meeting Place(s) Organized Last Mentioned Notes Source(s) No. 024 Phil Sheridan Newport Lincoln OR MG Philip Henry Sheridan (1831- Must'd 11 Mar. 1921 Dept. Roster 1888), famous Civil War leader. 1884 025 Shepardstown Clatskanie Columbia OR Shepherdstown, WV (VA in Civil Must'd 10 Sept. Thirteen charter members Dept. Proceedings, 1908; 1921 War), site of major Civil War 1907 Dept. Roster battle, 1862. 026 GEN Lyon Toledo Lincoln OR BG Nathaniel Lyon (1818-1861), Org. 26 June National Tribune, 29 July 1886 KIA at Wilson's Creek, MO, 10 1886 August 1861. 026 A. J. Smith Portland Multnomah OR Must'd 8 Feb. Twenty-one charter members. Dept. Proceedings, 1908; 1921 1908 Dept. Roster 027 GEN Lytle / Coquille Coquille Coos OR BG William Haines Lytle (1826- Must'd 9 Dec. Organized as Coquille Post in 1908. In 1892, the Post in Coquille 1921 Dept. Roster 1863), famous Civil War leader, 1908 was listed as Gen.