Goblin Slayer As an Anti-Hero in Kumo Kagyu's Goblin Slayer
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PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI GOBLIN SLAYER AS AN ANTI-HERO IN KUMO KAGYU’S GOBLIN SLAYER AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By ARDIYOGA PUTRA SURYO NUGROHO Student Number: 134214152 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2021 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI GOBLIN SLAYER AS AN ANTI-HERO IN KUMO KAGYU’S GOBLIN SLAYER AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By ARDIYOGA PUTRA SURYO NUGROHO Student Number: 134214152 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2021 A Sarjana Sastra Undergraduate Thesis i PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI STATEMENT OF WORK ORIGINALITY I certify that this undergraduate thesis contains no material which has been previously submitted for the award of any other'degree at any university, and that, to the best of my knowledge, this undergraduate thesis contains no material previously written by any other person except where due reference is made in the text ofthe undergraduate thesis. Ardiyoga Putra Suryo Nugroho IV PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLlKASI KARYA ILMIAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN AKADEMIS Yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini, saya mahasiswa Universitas Sanata Dharma: Nama : Ardiyoga Putra Suryo Nugroho Nomor Mahasiswa : 134214152 Demi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, saya memberikan kepada Perpustakaan Universitas Sanata Dharma karya ilmiah saya yang berjudul: GOBLIN SLAYER AS AN ANTI-HERO IN KUMO KAGYU'S GOBLINSLAYER Beserta perangkat yang diperlukan (bila ada). Dengan demikian saya memberikan kepada Perpustakaan Universitas Sanata Dharma hak untuk menyimpan, mengalihkan dalam bentuk media lain, mengelolanya dalam bentuk pangkalan data, mendistribusikan secara terbatas, dan mempublikasikannya di Internet atau media lain untuk kepentingan akademis tanpa perlu meminta ijin dari saya maupun memberikan royalty kepada saya selama tetap mencantumkan nama saya sebagai penulis. Demikian pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sebenarnya. Dibuat di Yogyakarta Pada tanggal: 24 Januari, 2021 Ardiyoga Putra Suryo Nugroho v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI MOTTO What Doesn’t Kill You Screws You Up Mentally vi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to thank The Almighty God, Jesus Christ for His Blessing and guidance. He has given me strength during my study until I finished writing this thesis. My special gratitude goes to my Advisor, Drs. Hirmawan Wijanarka, M.Hum., and Co-Advisor, Th. Enny Anggraini, Ph.D., for reading, criticizing, contributing ideas and correcting my work, from beginning until the end of this thesis. I am greatly indebted to all lecturers of English Letters Department, Sanata Dharma University who have patiently and devotedly given their service to me during my study at this university and guided me during my study. My special gratitude and admiration go to my lovely mother Linda Setyaningsih, for the incredible love, prayer, and financial support. My special thanks go to my sister and brother Amelia Putri Suryo Nugroho and Andrew Putra Suryo Nugroho, my aunt Sri Mellyana Siem and my late grandfather, Paulus Siem Suryo Nugroho. I also thank to my friends in English Letters Department with whom I have struggled to gain knowledge in this university. My last gratitude is for anyone whom I cannot mention but already gave me support and friendship. Ardiyoga Putra Suryo Nugroho vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ................................................................................................ i APPROVAL PAGE ...................................................................................... ii ACCEPTANCE PAGE .................................................................................. iii STATEMENTS OF WORK ORIGINALITY ............................................. iv LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI ..................................................... v MOTTO .......................................................................................................... vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .......................................................................... vii TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................. viii ABSTRACT ................................................................................................... x ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................ xi CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ………………………………………….1 A. Background of the Study ..................................................................... 1 B. Problem Formulation ........................................................................... 4 C. Objectives of the Study ....................................................................... 4 D. Definition of Terms ............................................................................. 5 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF LITERATURE …………………………… 6 A. Review of Related Studies .................................................................. 6 B. Review of Related Theories ................................................................ 8 1. Theory of Character and Characterization ..................................... 9 2. Theory of Anti-hero ...................................................................... 14 3. Structuralist Approach .................................................................. 15 C. Theoretical framework ......................................................................... 17 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY …………….……………………… 18 A. Object of the Study ............................................................................. 18 B. Approach of the Study ......................................................................... 19 C. Method of Study .................................................................................. 21 viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS ……………………………………………… 22 A. The Characteristics of Goblin Slayer .................................................. 22 1. Brutal ............................................................................................... 22 2. Revengeful ...................................................................................... 26 3. Unsympathetic ................................................................................. 29 4. Heartless .......................................................................................... 33 5. Clumsy ........................................................................................... 36 6. Pathetic ........................................................................................... 37 7. Weak ........................................................................................... 39 B. Goblin Slayer as Anti-hero ................................................................... 40 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSIONS ………………………………………...….41 BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................................................................... 43 ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRACT Nugroho, Ardiyoga Putra Suryo. (2021). Goblin Slayer as an Anti-hero in Kumo Kagyu’s Goblin Slayer Yogyakarta: Department of English Letters. Faculty of Letters. Universitas Sanata Dharma. This study discusses a novel entitled “Goblin Slayer”. The objective of writing this thesis is derived from the writer’s curiosity to find out the characterization of Goblin Slayer in the novel, and also to find out how Goblin Slayer’s characteristics reveal him as anti-hero. There are two problems related to the topic of this thesis: (1) How are the characteristics of Goblin Slayer described? And, (2) How do Goblin Slayer’s characteristics reveal him as anti-hero? In order to answer the problems, structuralism approach was used. The researcher decided to take the structuralism approach for his analysis because of the main idea of structuralism that emphasized upon the relationship among the component of a literary work such as the relationship of characterization, method of characterizations and the characteristics as anti-hero. The theory was used to reveal Goblin Slayer characterization through his personal description, how the other characters saw him, speeches, his past life, etc, and related them to anti-hero theory. A library study method was also applied in this study. There were two sources used: primary and secondary sources. The primary data was the novel Goblin Slayer itself. The secondary data were of the data from the online journals, online criticism on the novel, the theory of character and characterization, and theory of anti-hero. Based on the analysis, there are two points that can be presented in the conclusions. The first conclusion is the about the characteristics. In the novel Goblin Slayer by Kumo Kagyu, Goblin Slayer is brutal, revengeful, unsympathetic person, a heartless warrior as well as a clumsy person He is also a pathetic person and a weak warrior. He is not granted great power and ability. The second conclusion about the relation of the characteristic and his figure as anti- hero in the story. Goblin Slayer is a perfect anti-hero. He is the central character of the story; even the