Museum of Ludwig Archival Report
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Futurist Moment : Avant-Garde, Avant Guerre, and the Language of Rupture
MARJORIE PERLOFF Avant-Garde, Avant Guerre, and the Language of Rupture THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS CHICAGO AND LONDON FUTURIST Marjorie Perloff is professor of English and comparative literature at Stanford University. She is the author of many articles and books, including The Dance of the Intellect: Studies in the Poetry of the Pound Tradition and The Poetics of Indeterminacy: Rimbaud to Cage. Published with the assistance of the J. Paul Getty Trust Permission to quote from the following sources is gratefully acknowledged: Ezra Pound, Personae. Copyright 1926 by Ezra Pound. Used by permission of New Directions Publishing Corp. Ezra Pound, Collected Early Poems. Copyright 1976 by the Trustees of the Ezra Pound Literary Property Trust. All rights reserved. Used by permission of New Directions Publishing Corp. Ezra Pound, The Cantos of Ezra Pound. Copyright 1934, 1948, 1956 by Ezra Pound. Used by permission of New Directions Publishing Corp. Blaise Cendrars, Selected Writings. Copyright 1962, 1966 by Walter Albert. Used by permission of New Directions Publishing Corp. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637 The University of Chicago Press, Ltd., London © 1986 by The University of Chicago All rights reserved. Published 1986 Printed in the United States of America 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 54321 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Perloff, Marjorie. The futurist moment. Bibliography: p. Includes index. 1. Futurism. 2. Arts, Modern—20th century. I. Title. NX600.F8P46 1986 700'. 94 86-3147 ISBN 0-226-65731-0 For DAVID ANTIN CONTENTS List of Illustrations ix Abbreviations xiii Preface xvii 1. -
Russian Art 1
RUSSIAN ART 1 RUSSIAN ART Christie’s dominated the global market for Russian Works of Art and Fabergé in 2016, with our Russian Art sales achieving more than £12 million internationally. For the tenth consecutive season, our Russian Art auctions saw the highest sell-through rates in the market. With a focus on outstanding quality, Christie’s continues to attract both emerging and established collectors in the field. For over a decade, Christie’s has set world auction records in every Russian Art sale. We have broken a total of six records in the past two years, including two in excess of £4 million. Christie’s has set world records for over 50 of Russia’s foremost artists, including Goncharova, Repin, Levitan, Vereshchagin, Vasnetsov, Borovikovsky, Serov, Somov, Lentulov, Mashkov, Annenkov and Tchelitchew. Six of the 10 most valuable paintings ever purchased in a Russian Art sale were sold at Christie’s. Christie’s remains the global market leader in the field of Russian Works of Art and Fabergé, consistently achieving the highest percentage sold by both value and lot for Russian Works of Art. Christie’s closes 2016 with a 60% share of the global Fabergé market, and a 62% share of the global market for Russian Works of Art. cover PROPERTY FROM AN IMPORTANT EUROPEAN COLLECTION KONSTANTIN KOROVIN (1861–1939) Woodland brook, 1921 Estimate: £120,000–150,000 Sold for: £317,000 London, King Street · November 2016 back cover PROPERTY OF A MIDDLE EASTERN COLLECTOR A GEM-SET PARCEL-GILT SILVER-MOUNTED CERAMIC TOBACCO HUMIDOR The mounts marked K. -
Cubo-Futurism
Notes Cubo-Futurism Slap in theFace of Public Taste 1 . These two paragraphs are a caustic attack on the Symbolist movement in general, a frequent target of the Futurists, and on two of its representatives in particular: Konstantin Bal'mont (1867-1943), a poetwho enjoyed enormouspopu larityin Russia during thefirst decade of this century, was subsequentlyforgo tten, and died as an emigrein Paris;Valerii Briusov(18 73-1924), poetand scholar,leader of the Symbolist movement, editor of the Salles and literary editor of Russum Thought, who after the Revolution joined the Communist party and worked at Narkompros. 2. Leonid Andreev (1871-1919), a writer of short stories and a playwright, started in a realistic vein following Chekhov and Gorkii; later he displayed an interest in metaphysicsand a leaning toward Symbolism. He is at his bestin a few stories written in a realistic manner; his Symbolist works are pretentious and unconvincing. The use of the plural here implies that, in the Futurists' eyes, Andreev is just one of the numerousepigones. 3. Several disparate poets and prose writers are randomly assembled here, which stresses the radical positionof the signatories ofthis manifesto, who reject indiscriminately aU the literaturewritt en before them. The useof the plural, as in the previous paragraphs, is demeaning. Maksim Gorkii (pseud. of Aleksei Pesh kov, 1�1936), Aleksandr Kuprin (1870-1938), and Ivan Bunin (1870-1953) are writers of realist orientation, although there are substantial differences in their philosophical outlook, realistic style, and literary value. Bunin was the first Rus sianwriter to wina NobelPrize, in 1933.AJeksandr Biok (1880-1921)is possiblythe best, and certainlythe most popular, Symbolist poet. -
EXHIBITION: 'Views from the Eastern Front: Russian Modernism and the Great War'
H-SHERA EXHIBITION: 'Views from the Eastern Front: Russian Modernism and the Great War' Discussion published by Galina Mardilovich on Saturday, November 10, 2018 Dear colleagues, I want to extend the invitation to the opening of the new exhibition,Views from the Eastern Front: Russian Modernism and the Great War, which will be held on Monday, 12 November, from 5 to 7pm at the Gallery in Amherst Center for Russian Culture. The opening reception honors the 100-year anniversary of the end of World War I. This exhibition presents works by Russian avant-garde artists and symbolist poets and explores the ways in which Russian modernists engaged with and reflected on themes of war, violence and destruction during World War I. Drawn from the permanent collections of the Mead Art Museum and the Amherst Center for Russian Culture, the exhibition features works by Mikhail Larionov, Aristarkh Lentulov, Natalia Goncharova, Zinaida Gippius, Olga Rozanova and Aleksei Kruchenykh, Vladimir Mayakovksy, Aleksandr Blok, and Pavel Filonov. Views from the Eastern Front: Russian Modernism and the Great War will be on view from 12 November through 17 February. with kind wishes, Galina Galina Mardilovich, PhD Acting Curator of Russian and European Art Mead Art Museum | Amherst College 41 Quadrangle Drive, Amherst MA 01002-5000 413.542.8561 | [email protected] amherst.edu/mead | Facebook • Twitter • Support Citation: Galina Mardilovich. EXHIBITION: 'Views from the Eastern Front: Russian Modernism and the Great War'. H-SHERA. 11-10-2018. https://networks.h-net.org/node/166842/discussions/3083866/exhibition-views-eastern-front-russian-modernism-and-great-war Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. -
The Life of Russian Avant-Garde Works: an Essay in History
SVETLANA DZHAFAROVA The Life Of Russian Avant-Garde Works: An Essay In History Svetlana Dzhafarova is an art historian and since 1997 is scientific researcher with the Russian Institute for Cultural Research under the Ministry of Culture. She is an expert with the Moscow Malevich Foundation and works in the field of scientific analysis of new-found pieces of the Russian Avant-Garde. She is a published author. Under the aegis of the Russian Ministry of Culture, Svetlana Dzhafarova has organised and curated major international exhibitions since 1979; they are listed at the end of this article. In the 1990s, owing to the emergence on the art One literary and artistic manifesto was flagrantly called “A market of a substantial number of Russian avant- Slap in the Face of Public Taste”. All this led to hostilities in garde works (in the broad sense of the term), there arose the the press, which gives few indications as to whether anyone 19 vital question of their provenance. Given Russia’s turbulent wished to acquire such “socially inappropriate” paintings. twentieth-century history, the tortured destinies of people No doubt, this art had its own adherents, first and subjected to political and ideological repression, this theme foremost among relatives (for instance, the wives of Piotr appears in a dramatic, mysterious, and rather shadowy Konchatovsky, Ilya Mashkov and Aristarkh Lentulov who atmosphere for many reasons. were also constant models for their husbands) as well as It is no secret that the policy of persecution of dissenting colleagues and a close circle of theatre, musical and literary artists and their oeuvre, allegedly alien to proletarian ideology, figures. -
Natalia Goncharova's Canonization in Europe After 1945
Natalia Goncharova’s canonization in Europe after 1945 Elena Korowin Introduction The Russian avant-garde artist Natalia Sergeevna Goncharova (1881-1962) is considered to be one of the major female artists of the early twentieth century. Of all female artists internationally, her works are now among the most expensive; however, the canonization process of her work was quite sluggish. The aim of this paper is to trace the way Goncharova entered the canon of modern art in Europe. In doing so, it will show how differently the canonization processes of male and female as well as exile and non-exile artists from Russia developed in the twentieth century. Therefore, it is important to mark the milestones in Goncharova’s case of canonization: 1. The first acquisitions of her works by Musée National d’Art Moderne in 1950 and by the Tate in 1952. 2. Her recognition within the feminist context in the 1970s, which started with the exhibition Woman Artists 1550-1950. 3. Goncharova’s rising prices on the art market in the 2000s. To understand these three turns it is necessary to observe the cultural-political situation after 1945 in order to contextualize the reception of Russian avant-garde in the West and to answer the following questions: Why was Goncharova ‘discovered’ so late compared to other artists, particularly male artists of the Russian avant-garde; in other words, how does Goncharova’s canonization relate to the canonization of Malevich, Tatlin and especially of Mikhail Larionov? Who were the main actors in promoting her work? This analysis will provide a detailed understanding of the way early Russian art was promoted in Germany, France and England in the post-war period and how it became a part of the modernist canon in art history. -
NATALIA-GONCHAROVA EN.Pdf
INDEX Press release Fact Sheet Photo Sheet Exhibition Walkthrough A CLOSER LOOK Goncharova and Italy: Controversy, Inspiration, Friendship by Ludovica Sebregondi ‘A spritual autobiography’: Goncharova’s exhibition of 1913 by Evgenia Iliukhina Activities in the exhibition and beyond List of the works Natalia Goncharova A woman of the avant-garde with Gauguin, Matisse and Picasso Florence, Palazzo Strozzi, 28.09.2019–12.01.2020 #NataliaGoncharova This autumn Palazzo Strozzi will present a major retrospective of the leading woman artist of the twentieth- century avant-garde, Natalia Goncharova. Natalia Goncharova will offer visitors a unique opportunity to encounter Natalia Goncharova’s multi-faceted artistic output. A pioneering and radical figure, Goncharova’s work will be presented alongside masterpieces by the celebrated artists who served her either as inspiration or as direct interlocutors, such as Paul Gauguin, Henri Matisse, Pablo Picasso, Giacomo Balla and Umberto Boccioni. Natalia Goncharova who was born in the province of Tula in 1881, died in Paris in 1962 was the first women artist of the Russian avant-garde to reach fame internationally. She exhibited in the most important European avant-garde exhibitions of the era, including the Blaue Reiter Munich, the Deutsche Erste Herbstsalon at the Galerie Der Sturm in Berlin and at the post-impressionist exhibition in London. At the forefront of the avant- garde, Goncharova scandalised audiences at home in Moscow when she paraded, in the most elegant area of the city with her face and body painted. Defying public morality, she was also the first woman to exhibit paintings depicting female nudes in Russia, for which she was accused and tried in Russian courts. -
Primitivism in Russian Futurist Book Design 1910–14
Primitivism in Russian Futurist Book Design 1910–14 In the introduction to his book “Primitivism” in 20th ponents in 1913), Russian artists such as Mikhail Jared Ash Century Art, William Rubin notes the relative paucity of Larionov, Natalia Goncharova, Kazimir Malevich, and scholarly works devoted to “primitivism—the interest of Olga Rozanova espoused the fundamental aesthetic prin- modern artists in tribal art and culture, as revealed in ciples and theories, set the priorities, and developed the their thought and work.”1 While considerable attention courage to abandon naturalism in art in favor of free cre- has been paid to primitivism in early-twentieth-century ation, pure expression, and, ultimately, abstraction. French and German art in the time since Rubin’s 1984 The present work focuses on the illustrated publication, Western awareness of a parallel trend in book as the ideal framework in which to examine primi- Russia remains relatively limited to scholars and special- tivism in Russia. Through this medium, artists and writ- ists. Yet, the primary characteristics that Russian artists’ ers of the emerging avant-garde achieved one of the recognized and revered in primitive art forms played as most original responses to, and modern adaptations of, profound a role in shaping the path of modern art and primitivism, and realized the primary goals and aesthetic literature in Russia as they did in the artistic expressions credos set forth in their statements and group mani- of Western Europe. “Primitive” and “primitivism,” as festos. These artists drew on a wide range of primitive they are used in this text, are defined as art or an art art forms from their own country: Old Russian illumin- style that reveals a primacy and purity of expression. -
Modernism and World War I
Fatal Symbiosis: Modernism and World War I In 1909, Ezra Pound, standing on a chair in a London cafe and assuming the persona of the Troubador poet and wanior Betrans de Born, declaimed the following lines from his new poem, "Sestina: Altaforte": Damn it all! all this our South stinks peace. There's no sound like to swords swords opposing, No cry like the battle's rejoicing When our elbows and swords drip the crimson. Hell grant soon we hear again the swords clash! Hell blot black for alway the thought "Peace"! That same year, in Paris, Filippo Marinetti published the "Foundation Manifesto" of Futurism on the front page of Le Figaro, part of which declares: "We will glorify war-the world's only hygiene-militarism, patriotism, the destructive gesture of freedom-bringers. Except in struggle, there is no more beauty. No work without an aggressive character can be a masterpiece. Poetry must be conceived as a violent attack on unlmown forces . l' (Selected Writings 4142). In the following two years, 1910-11, the Berlin avant-garde journals Die Aktion and Der Sturnz introduced new and highly disturbing images of cataclysmic war and apocalypse in the poems of Jakob Von Hoddis and Gottfried Benn, Georg Heym and Georg Trakl. Heym's "The War" (1911) images the disaster as an awakening monster: He that slept long has arisen, Arisen from deep vaults below. He stands in the dusk, huge and unknown, And crushes the moon to pulp in his black hand. By 1912-13,motifs of cannons and marching soldiers, exploding shells and burning cities proliferated in modernist painting, 2 Wal; Literature, and the Arts regardless of whether the canvas was painted in London or Berlin, Paris or Milan. -
"Bitter Harvest: Russian and Ukrainian Avant-Garde 1890-1934"
BITTER HARVEST BITTER RUSSIAN AND UKRAINIAN AVANT-GARDE 1890-1934 AND UKRAINIAN AVANT-GARDE RUSSIAN BITTER HARVEST: RUSSIAN AND UKRAINIAN AVANT-GARDE 1900-1934 JAMES BUTTERWICK 2 3 Front cover: Alexander Bogomazov Portrait of the Artist’s Daughter, Yaroslava (detail), 1928 Inside cover: Alexander Archipenko Still Life (detail), c. 1918 RUSSIAN AND UKRAINIAN AVANT-GARDE 1890-1934 First published in 2017 by James Butterwick WWW.JAMESBUTTERWICK.COM All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electrical, mechanical or otherwise, without first seeking the permission of the copyright owners and the publishers. All images in this catalogue are protected by copyright and should not be reproduced without permission of the copyright holder. Details of the copyright holder to be obtained from James Butterwick. © 2017 James Butterwick Director: Natasha Butterwick Editorial Consultant: Simon Hewitt Stand: Isidora Kuzmanovic 34 Ravenscourt Road, London W6 OUG Catalogue: Katya Belyaeva Tel +44 (0)20 8748 7320 Email [email protected] Design and production by Footprint Innovations Ltd www.jamesbutterwick.com 4 SOME SAW NEW YORK James Butterwick On 24 February 1917, a little over one hundred years ago, Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes completed their second and final tour of the United States. The first, from January to April 1916, took in 17 cities and began at the long-defunct Century Theater and ended at the Metropolitan Opera in New York. Two of the leading lights of the Russian Avant-Garde, Mikhail Larionov and Natalia Goncharova, had been working for the Ballets Russes since 1915, when Larionov had made the colorful costume design or a Young Jester in the ballet Soleil du Nuit, featured in this catalogue. -
The Museum of Modern Art for Immediate Release
The Museum of Modern Art For Immediate Release May 1986 REINSTALLATION OF DRAWINGS AND PRINTS GALLERIES AT THE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART Currently on view at The Museum of Modern Art are two installations whose content is drawn from the Museum's permanent collection. SCULPTORS' DRAWINGS, organized by Beatrice Kernan, assistant curator in the Department of Drawings, provides a graphic index to many major transformations in twentieth-century sculpture. NAKED/NUDE, organized by Audrey Isselbacher, assistant curator in the Department of Prints and Illustrated Books, is a historical survey by late nineteenth-and twentieth-century modern masters focusing on the nude as subject. SCULPTORS' DRAWINGS remains on view through August, and NAKED/NUDE continues through September 1986. A survey of approximately 100 works on paper, SCULPTORS' DRAWINGS examines drawing, watercolor, and collage as exploratory mediums that anticipate and parallel sculptural innovation. The exhibition represents the work of over forty sculptors, including Alexander Archipenko, Constantin Brancusi, Christo, Alberto Giacometti, Eva Hesse, Amedeo Modigliani, Henry Moore, Claes Oldenburg, David Smith, Robert Smithson, and William Tucker. Included in NAKED/NUDE are works by such artists as Salvador Da1i, Otto Dix, Jean Dubuffet, Paul Gauguin, Natalia Goncharova, Paul Klee, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Henri Matisse, Edvard Munch, Pablo Picasso, and Oscar Schlemmer, revealing a widely varied body of work ranging from idealized renderings of the female nude to surreal distortions of anatomical form. In addition, beginning in July a selection of prints executed over the past twenty-five years, will continue the exploration of this classic theme as interpreted by Pop, Conceptual, and Neo-Expressionist artists. -
The Power of the Avant-Garde Now and Then
The Power of the Avant-Garde Now and Then The Power GERHARD RICHTER p. 048 OLAFUR ELIASSON p. 050 of the Avant-Garde ALEXANDER ARCHIPENKO JAMES ENSOR p. 056 AUGUSTE RoDIN p. 058 MARCEL ODENBACH p. 060 JAMES ENSOR MARLENE DUMAS p. 066 EDVARD MUNCH Works / Artists EDVARD MUNCH p. 072 CUNO AMIET p. 076 ERICH HECKEL p. 078 EMIL NoLDE p. 082 KARL SCHMIDT-RoTTLUFF p. 084 GABRIELE MÜNTER p. 086 WASSILY KANDINSKY p. 087 ADOLF ERBSLÖH p. 088 HEINRICH CAMPENDONK p. 090 AUGUST MACKE p. 092 ALEXEJ VON JAWLENSKY p. 094 LUIGI RUSSOLO p. 098 GIACOMO BALLA p. 100 GINO SEVERINI p. 102 UMBERTO BoCCIONI p. 104 MARIO CHIATTONE p. 106 ANTONIO SANT’ELIA p. 107 JEAN CoCTEAU (JIM) p. 110 JULIUS EVOLA p. 112 NADEZHA UDALTSOVA p. 113 ALEXANDER DREVIN p. 114 NATALIA GONCHAROVA p. 116 MIKHAIL LARIONOV p. 117 KAZIMIR MALEVICH p. 118 OLGA RoZANOVA p. 121 LYUBOV PoPOVA p. 122 LUC TUYMANS p. 192 RAYMOND DUCHAMP-VILLON JOHN BALDESSARI p. 126 MARCEL BRooDTHAERS LUC TUYMANS p. 004 / p. 196 JEFF WALL p. 130 WILLIAM KENTRIDGE p. 198 FRANZ KAFKA DZIGA VERTOV KoEN VERMEULE p. 138 SEAN SCULLY p. 204 LÉON SPILLIAERT FERNAND LÉGER LoUISE LAWLER p. 142 FERNAND LÉGER p. 208 MAX ERNST p. 144 BLAISE CENDRARS & FERNAND LÉGER p. 210 JUAN GRIS p. 146 RoBERT DELAUNAY p. 212 DAVID CLAERBOUT p. 148 GUSTAVE BUCHET p. 216 PIET MoNDRIAN IgNAZ EPPER p. 217 BogoMIR ECKER p. 154 SIGRID HjERTÉN p. 218 FoRTUNATO DEPERO EMMY KLINKER p. 220 FoRTUNATO DEPERo p. 159 SIEGFRIED VON LETH p.