West Bengal from an External Perspective Technical Session at the 4Th West Bengal Growth Workshop Indian Statistical Institute December 27, 2014, 3:30-4:30 Pm
West Bengal from an External Perspective Technical session at the 4th West Bengal Growth Workshop Indian Statistical Institute December 27, 2014, 3:30-4:30 pm Ashok K. Lahiri I am grateful to the organisers for inviting me to this session to share my thoughts on West Bengal from an external perspective. I must confess that my perspective can never be completely external since I still consider West Bengal as my ‘home’, and furthermore, even the ‘outsider’s perspective’ that I was gaining when for six years I was at the Asian Development Bank (ADB) in Manila, is fading since I returned in July 2013. Still, let me try to say a few words about the economy of West Bengal, not exclusively but with some reference to ADB’s involvement in West Bengal. In an article “A Look in the Mirror” in ‘The Outlook’ on March 31, 2014, before the recent Lok Sabha elections, Professors Maitreesh Ghatak and Sanchari Roy compared the economic performance of Gujarat under Narendra Modi with some of the best performing of the 16 major populated states of India during 1980-2010. Criteria were level and growth of per capita income, human development index, inequality, and people below the poverty line. Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Punjab, and Tamil Nadu came up for special mention. Even Andhra Pradesh was mentioned for low levels of poverty, Assam for low level of inequality, Bihar for growth of per capita income, and Rajasthan for low and declining inequality. There was no mention of West Bengal. Yet, in 1980-81, in per capita income, Bengal ranked fifth after Gujarat, Haryana, Maharashtra and Punjab.
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