World Law Bulletin, January 2006

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World Law Bulletin, January 2006 The Law Library of Congress WORLD LAW BULLETIN January 2006 1 W.L.B. 2006 HIGHLIGHTS: Adoption of Children by Same-Sex Couples Belgium Nicole Atwill Bereaved Parents Lose Bid for Public Inquiry into Legality of War in Iraq United Kingdom Clare Feikert Children of Illegal Aliens Not Entitled to Citizenship Dominican Republic Gustavo E. Guerra Counter-Terror and Sedition Law Australia Donald R. DeGlopper Denial of Passports for National Security New Zealand Stephen F. Clarke Ending Nepotism in the Judiciary Brazil Eduardo Soares Farm Exports Deal WTO Karla Walker Free Trade Agreement Chile/China Sandra Sawicki Formation of New Partially Elected Municipal Councils Saudi Arabia Abdullah F. Ansary Law on Parliamentary Investigations Russian Federation Peter Roudik Law to Clamp Down on Terrorist Financing Bangladesh Krishan Nehra SPECIAL ATTACHMENTS: Recent Developments in the European Union Theresa Papademetriou Japan and the Renunciation of War: Proposed Amendment to the Constitution Sayuri Umeda The Succession Process in Kuwait: An Overview Abdullah F. Ansary AFRICA | EAST ASIA & PACIFIC | EUROPE | NEAR EAST | SOUTH ASIA | WESTERN HEMISPHERE INTERNATIONAL LAW & ORGANIZATIONS | SPECIAL ATTACHMENTS To subscribe to the World Law Bulletin, email [email protected]. Directorate of Legal Research for International, Comparative, and Foreign Law James Madison Memorial Building; 101 Independence Avenue, SE; Rm. LM 240; Washington, DC 20540 Reception: (202) 707-5065 – FAX: (202) 315-3654 http://www.loc.gov/law/congress Message from the Director of Legal Research The Directorate of Legal Research of the Law Library of Congress is a unique academy of expertise dedicated to providing world-class international, comparative, and foreign law research and reference services to the United States Congress. During fiscal year 2005, our faculty of 20 foreign law specialists and 5 research analysts consulted over 37,000 sources and conducted in excess of 48,000 electronic searches as they prepared 2,039 reports – some 5,900 pages of legal analysis and reference assistance that covered over 160 jurisdictions. We are proud to serve as an extension of your staff. The WORLD LAW BULLETIN is the Directorate’s monthly flagship publication that provides the U.S. Congress over 00 updates on foreign law developments annually. Updates are chosen for their special significance to the U.S. Congress as they relate to legislative interests or foreign policy and should not be interpreted as an indication of support or preference for any legal or political stance. Selections may contain hyperlinks to websites that are not part of the loc.gov domain provided to cite authority for our source of information and as a convenience for the reader. Some of these online references, however, may be to subscription services not generally available to others, and some of the hyperlinks in the electronic version of the WORLD LAW BULLETIN may not function, depending upon your browser version or the mechanics of the website. The Law Library does not endorse or guarantee the accuracy of those external websites or the material contained therein. Selections are edited by two of our research analysts, Constance Axinn Johnson and Wendy Zeldin. This and past issues are available online at: www.loc.gov/law/congress. This issue may be cited as: 1 W.L.B. 2006. The Law Library of Congress maintains the world’s largest collection of legal materials and provides international, comparative, and foreign law research for the U.S. Congress. We invite you to visit the Law Library website at www.loc.gov/law, which details all of our services and provides access to the Global Legal Information Network (GLIN), a cooperative international database of official texts of laws, regulations, and other complementary legal sources of many foreign jurisdictions. If you would like to submit a request for our services or if you have any questions concerning the services available at the Law Library of Congress; the Global Legal Information Network; or international, comparative or foreign law, please feel free to contact me by phone at (202) 707-9148, by FAX at (202) 315-3654, or by email at [email protected]. Respectfully submitted, WALTER GARY SHARP, SR. Director of Legal Research Directorate of Legal Research for International, Comparative, and Foreign Law THE LAW LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 1 W.L.B. 2006 The Law Library of Congress – 3 WORLD LAW BULLETIN Table of Contents AFRICA Botswana .... Parliament Requests Employment Act Taiwan .............. Proposed Limits on Credit Card Amendment Lending Rates Chad ........ New Law Gives Greater Portion of Oil Thailand .......... Government Considering Banning Revenue to Government Guidebook Côte d’Ivoire .......... U.N. Bars Diamond Exports Eritrea ................. Religious Persecution Alleged EUROPE Ethiopia ....... Claim of Compensation from Eritrea Belarus ...... Critical Statements About the Country Ghana ...................................... Disability Bill Criminalized Liberia ......................................... Rape Law Belgium ......... Adoption of Children by Same-Sex Namibia ........ Implementation of New Labor Law Couples Namibia ............ No Law Requires ID Document Bosnia and Herzegovina .................. Government Nigeria .............. Officials Suspended, Inspections Regulation of Bar Activities Stepped Up Following Airline Crash Czech Republic ................ Church Law Amended Rwanda ................................. Legal Reform Training Czech Republic ............... Same-Sex Partnerships Sāo Tomé and Príncipe ................ ‘Serious Flaws’ in Approved by One House Award of Oil Exploration Contracts Denmark ................... Citizenship Test Proposed South Africa ............... Gay Marriage Authorized England & Wales ..... Amendments to Murder Law South Africa ....... Gun License Deadline Extended Based on U.S. System Swaziland ........................ Guidelines on NGOs France ............................. Colonization Debate Uganda .............................. Lawyers on Strike France ............................. Electronic Bracelets Germany ..................... Military Reserve Forces EAST ASIA & PACIFIC Germany ............................ Service of Process Australia .......... Counter-Terror and Sedition Law Greece .................... New Bill on Medical Ethics Australia .................. Guest Workers Considered Italy ......... Emergency Measures for Prevention of China ............... Administrative Cases Since 1989 Avian Flu China ...... Human Rights Violated in Land Dispute Italy ......... International Terrorism and the Courts China ............. “Lunar Embassy to China” Closed Italy ............ Proportional Representation Returns China . More Chinese Cities Open to Foreign Banks Netherlands .... Reorganization of Police to Combat China ... Special Anti-Terror Police Units, Vehicles Terrorism China ............................. Toxic Spill Cover-Up Norway .............. Petroleum Regulations Adopted China ..................... Venture Capital Regulations Romania .............. Adoption Law to Stay in Place Hong Kong ................ Surveillance Law Planned Russian Fed. ...... Firearms Issued as State Awards Japan .......... Can Attorney Insist Client Is Guilty? Russian Fed. Law on Parliamentary Investigations Japan ............. No Cell Phone Use While Driving Turkmenistan ....... Mandatory Study of English for Korea, S. ..... Biometric Data Protection Guidelines Cabinet Members Korea, S. ............................... Microsoft Fined Sweden ........ Bill Proposes Reduced Sentences for New Zealand ...... Denial of Passports for Security Cooperation Taiwan ............ Counterfeit Medicine Ring Busted Sweden ...... Supreme Court Acquits Pastor in Hate Taiwan ............... Draft Crime Scene Regulations Speech Case Taiwan ........... Election and Recall Law Amended Switzerland ................. Legislative Consultations Taiwan ................... Industrial Explosives Statute Ukraine ........... Implementation of ECHR Rulings Taiwan .................. Organic Law on Immigration United Kingdom .... Bereaved Parents Lose Bid for Administration Directorate of Legal Research for International, Comparative, and Foreign Law THE LAW LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 1 W.L.B. 2006 The Law Library of Congress – 4 Public Inquiry into Legality of War in Iraq Paraguay ........... Controversial Court Decision on United Kingdom ....... Evidence Obtained Through Logging Torture Not Admissible Peru .... Lawsuit Would Involve Cultural Treasures NEAR EAST INTERNATIONAL LAW & ORGANIZATIONS Bahrain ....... Hearing of Family Law Cases Before ASEAN .... Charter Declaration, Other Documents Shari’ah Courts in Twenty-Four Hours Signed Israel .... Extradition of Alleged Drug Dealer to the ASEM . ............ Prosecutors-General Conference United States Anti-Organized Crime Pledge Israel ................ Rights of Terminally Ill Patients Brazil/United States ......... Climate Change Brings Lebanon ............ Signing of Chemical Convention California and São Paulo Together Saudi Arabia ... Formation of New Partially Elected Chile/China .................... Free Trade Agreement Municipal Councils Council of Europe ...... Investigation of Allegations Saudi Arabia .... Non-Renewal of Work Permits for of CIA Prisoner Flights Foreign Workers over Sixty EAS ................................... Inaugural Session United Arab Emirates ...... Plans to Hold First-Ever Europe/Middle East .... Anti-Terror Announcement Elections India/Great Britain ..... Asylum Appeals
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