1 Lieutenant-Colonel William Avery Bishop, VC, CB, DSO, MC and Bar
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Frederick Libby (Part 4 of 8)
The American Fighter Aces Association Oral Interviews The Museum of Flight Seattle, Washington Frederick Libby (Part 4 of 8) Interviewed by: Eugene A. Valencia Interview Date: circa March 1962 2 Abstract: In this eight-part oral history, fighter ace Frederick Libby is interviewed about his life and his military service with the Royal Flying Corps during World War I. In part four, he discusses his time as an observer and pilot with various squadrons in France. Topics discussed include his thoughts on German and British pilots, military life in France and England, and mission logistics for squadrons. The interview is conducted by fellow fighter ace Eugene A. Valencia. Biography: Frederick Libby was born in the early 1890s in Sterling, Colorado. He worked as an itinerant cowboy during his youth and joined the Canadian Army shortly after the outbreak of World War I. Deployed to France in 1915, Libby initially served with a motor transport unit, then volunteered for the Royal Flying Corps. He served as an observer with No. 23 Squadron and No. 11 Squadron, then as a pilot with No. 43 Squadron and No. 25 Squadron. Scoring a number of aerial victories during his RFC career, he became the first American fighter ace. Libby transferred to the United States Army Air Service in 1917 and was medically discharged soon after for spondylitis. As a civilian, he went on to embark on a number of business ventures, including founding the Eastern Oil Company and Western Air Express. Libby passed away in 1970. Biographical information courtesy of: Libby, Frederick. Horses don’t fly: The memoir of the cowboy who became a World War I ace. -
Member Motion City Council MM7.6
Member Motion City Council Notice of Motion MM7.6 ACTION Ward: All Accepting the Donation of the Royal Canadian Air Force Wing Commander Lieutenant-Colonel William G. Barker Memorial Statue - by Councillor Paul Ainslie, seconded by Mike Layton * Notice of this Motion has been given. * This Motion is subject to referral to the Economic and Community Development Committee. A two-thirds vote is required to waive referral. Recommendations Councillor Paul Ainslie, seconded by Mike Layton, recommends that: 1. City Council accept the donation of the William Barker Memorial Statue by Armando Barbon, subject to the conditions of the Public Art and Monuments Donations Policy and subject to a donation agreement with the Donor, and City Council request City staff to determine the location for the statue in a high-pedestrian-volume site within the former City of Toronto area. Summary Toronto has rich history. Commemorating significant contributors who had an impact the City's fabric is important. William George Barker, Victoria Cross recipient, born in 1894, first came to live in Toronto in 1919 following World War I with his best friend Billy Bishop. Mr. Barker would call the City of Toronto his home until his death in 1930. During his short life, William G. Barker VC had a substantial influence on the City with his numerous achievements including: created the first commercial airline (“Bishop Barker Airlines”) that flew out of Armour Heights and from Lake Ontario by what is aptly named Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport; requested the first landing rights at the City Island for a venture that flew passengers from Toronto to Muskoka during the summer months; with Billy Bishop, began what is now known as the Toronto International Air Show; was the first President of the newly christened Toronto Maple Leafs under new owner Conn Smythe, whom William G. -
Porter Airlines Runway 08-26 Extension Study, BBTCA
Porter Airlines Runway 08-26 Extension Study Billy Bishop Toronto City Centre Airport Porter Airlines Runway 08-26 Extension Study Billy Bishop Toronto City Centre Airport (BBTCA) Prepared for: Mr Andrew Pierce Porter Airlines Inc. Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport Toronto, ON M5V 1A1 Date May 24, 2013 Submitted by: LPS Aviation Inc. One Antares Drive, Suite 250 Ottawa, Ontario CANADA K2E 8C4 Tel: (613) 226-6050 Fax: (613) 226-5236 e-mail: [email protected] Web site: www.lpsaviation.ca Executive Summary Porter Airlines retained LPS AVIA Consulting to As long as the current approach surfaces remain review airport standards and recommended in the locations stated in the Airport Zoning practices to determine how Runway 08-26 may Regulations, and the landing thresholds are be extended to support operation of the partially displaced to these locations, Porter can Bombardier CS100 aircraft. Porter Airlines achieve a landing distance which is sufficient for provided LPS AVIA with the required runway the operations projected. As a result there will be distances for safe operations based on its no need to make changes to the existing Marine mission requirements, which are supported by Exclusion Zone. manufacturer calculations and take into account Transport Canada requires specific runway governing regulations. design characteristics for safe take-off Airport standards and practices are based in part operations. These include, among other on the most demanding type of aircraft using the requirements, a 60 m. strip beyond the end of the airport on a regular basis, and known as the take-off runway. Transport Canada is preparing a design aircraft. -
WILLIAM AVERY “BILLY” BISHOP, VC, CB, DSO and Bar, MC, DFC, ED
WILLIAM AVERY “BILLY” BISHOP, VC, CB, DSO and Bar, MC, DFC, ED 1894 – 1956 William Avery “Billy” Bishop, was Canada’s leading fighter pilot in the First World War and is the top Canadian “ace” (having five victories or more) of all time, racking up a total of 72 confirmed victories before the end of the war. Born February 8, 1894, in Owen Sound, Ontario, Bishop enrolled in the Royal Military College in Kingston, Ontario, at the age of 17. When the First World War broke out in 1914, Bishop, like hundreds of thousands of young men across the country, signed up to serve in the Canadian Expeditionary Force. In 1915, Bishop requested, and was granted, a transfer to the Royal Flying Corps, where he would emerge as one of the most lethal aces of the war. Among his many military honours, he was awarded the highest military decoration a Canadian could receive – the Victoria Cross – "for most conspicuous bravery, determination and skill”, on June 2, 1917. At the end of the war, Bishop achieved the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel. Upon returning to Canada, Bishop and fellow Victoria Cross winner and Canadian air ace William “Billy” Barker founded a charter seaplane service operating out of Toronto Harbour with flights to fishing camps in northern Ontario. At the end of his military service, Bishop maintained his links with the air force. In 1938, he was made an honorary Air Vice-Marshall in the Royal Canadian Air Force, and served as a celebrity recruiting agent. He promoted the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan, which had been established in Canada to train Commonwealth pilots from around the world at the dawn of the Second World War. -
Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport Pedestrian Tunnel Partner Profiles
Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport Pedestrian Tunnel Partner Profiles The pedestrian tunnel to Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport was built using an innovative public- private partnership (P3) model and was structured as a Design-Build-Finance-Maintain project with private-sector partners Forum Equity Partners as lead developer, PCL Constructors as design builder, Johnson Controls as facility manager, and Arup as the lead designer (in association with ZAS.) No taxpayer dollars were used for the construction of the tunnel. Forum Equity Partners is a leading Canadian infrastructure investment and development firm, specializing in public sector development opportunities and public-private partnerships (P3s). Forum has established itself as a leader in infrastructure development and investment, with one of the most successful track records in the industry and committed financing in excess of $3 Billion for P3 projects and other related developments. Recent Forum P3 projects include the South West Detention Centre in Windsor, Ontario; the Pre- Trial Client Services Centre in Surrey, BC; and the CAMH Mixed-Use Development in downtown Toronto. In 2011, Forum received the Gold Award for Project Financing from the Canadian Council for Public Private Partnerships and its projects have received other industry awards. PCL is a group of independent construction companies that carries out work across Canada, the United States, the Caribbean, and in Australia. These diverse operations in the civil infrastructure, heavy industrial, and buildings markets are supported by a strategic presence in 31 major centres. Together, these companies have an annual construction volume of more than $7.5 billion, making PCL the largest contracting organization in Canada and one of the largest in North America. -
Gloucester Street Names Including Vanier, Rockcliffe, and East and South Ottawa
Gloucester Street Names Including Vanier, Rockcliffe, and East and South Ottawa Updated March 8, 2021 Do you know the history behind a street name not on the list? Please contact us at [email protected] with the details. • - The Gloucester Historical Society wishes to thank others for sharing their research on street names including: o Société franco-ontarienne du patrimoine et de l’histoire d’Orléans for Orléans street names https://www.sfopho.com o The Hunt Club Community Association for Hunt Club street names https://hunt-club.ca/ and particularly John Sankey http://johnsankey.ca/name.html o Vanier Museoparc and Léo Paquette for Vanier street names https://museoparc.ca/en/ Neighbourhood Street Name Themes Neighbourhood Theme Details Examples Alta Vista American States The portion of Connecticut, Michigan, Urbandale Acres Illinois, Virginia, others closest to Heron Road Blackburn Hamlet Streets named with Eastpark, Southpark, ‘Park’ Glen Park, many others Blossom Park National Research Queensdale Village Maass, Parkin, Council scientists (Queensdale and Stedman Albion) on former Metcalfe Road Field Station site (Radar research) Eastway Gardens Alphabeted streets Avenue K, L, N to U Hunt Club Castles The Chateaus of Hunt Buckingham, Club near Riverside Chatsworth, Drive Cheltenham, Chambord, Cardiff, Versailles Hunt Club Entertainers West part of Hunt Club Paul Anka, Rich Little, Dean Martin, Boone Hunt Club Finnish Municipalities The first section of Tapiola, Tammela, Greenboro built near Rastila, Somero, Johnston Road. -
Canadian Official Historians and the Writing of the World Wars Tim Cook
Canadian Official Historians and the Writing of the World Wars Tim Cook BA Hons (Trent), War Studies (RMC) This thesis is submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Humanities and Social Sciences UNSW@ADFA 2005 Acknowledgements Sir Winston Churchill described the act of writing a book as to surviving a long and debilitating illness. As with all illnesses, the afflicted are forced to rely heavily on many to see them through their suffering. Thanks must go to my joint supervisors, Dr. Jeffrey Grey and Dr. Steve Harris. Dr. Grey agreed to supervise the thesis having only met me briefly at a conference. With the unenviable task of working with a student more than 10,000 kilometres away, he was harassed by far too many lengthy emails emanating from Canada. He allowed me to carve out the thesis topic and research with little constraints, but eventually reined me in and helped tighten and cut down the thesis to an acceptable length. Closer to home, Dr. Harris has offered significant support over several years, leading back to my first book, to which he provided careful editorial and historical advice. He has supported a host of other historians over the last two decades, and is the finest public historian working in Canada. His expertise at balancing the trials of writing official history and managing ongoing crises at the Directorate of History and Heritage are a model for other historians in public institutions, and he took this dissertation on as one more burden. I am a far better historian for having known him. -
Review of Potential Future Safety Zones at Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport with Bombardier CS100 Jets
Transport Action Ontario March 24, 2014 Review of Potential Future Safety Zones at Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport with Bombardier CS100 Jets EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Porter Airlines has proposed to introduce Bombardier CS100 jets to Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport (BBTCA), necessitating a runway extension of at least 168 meters at each end. Porter's current proposal increased this extension to 200 meters at each end. We anticipate that the new jet aircraft will be classified at Category C (versus B for today’s turboprops) and the runway will need to be upgraded to a Code 3 (versus Code 2 today). The introduction of these jets, which are larger, faster and less maneuverable than the current turboprop aircraft, will require an expansion of the safety zones around the airport. Unless exemptions are granted, Transport Canada’s (TC) standards and specifications would result in Obstacle Limitation Surfaces (OLS) that would restrict boat movements between 780 and 1140 meters from the threshold of the extended runway, versus about 340 - 430 m today. The range in the future marine restrictions is due to uncertainty on which OLS slope will be permitted by TC, and whether a non-precision (visual landings only) or precision (instrument all-weather landings) approach will be mandated. In addition to marine restrictions, the OLS surfaces may also severely impede development of the Toronto Port lands. Waterfront Toronto has developed various mixed use proposals for a large new downtown in this area, including concepts with tall buildings. Depending on the OLS surface that is mandated, many of the proposed tall buildings would not be permitted. -
British Identity, the Masculine Ideal, and the Romanticization of the Royal Flying Corps Image
W&M ScholarWorks Undergraduate Honors Theses Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 4-2019 A Return to Camelot?: British Identity, The Masculine Ideal, and the Romanticization of the Royal Flying Corps Image Abby S. Whitlock College of William and Mary Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Whitlock, Abby S., "A Return to Camelot?: British Identity, The Masculine Ideal, and the Romanticization of the Royal Flying Corps Image" (2019). Undergraduate Honors Theses. Paper 1276. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses/1276 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Undergraduate Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Return to Camelot?: British Identity, The Masculine Ideal, and the Romanticization of the Royal Flying Corps Image Abby Stapleton Whitlock Undergraduate Honors Thesis College of William and Mary Lyon G. Tyler Department of History 24 April 2019 Whitlock !2 Whitlock !3 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ……………………………………………………………….. 4 Introduction …………………………………….………………………………… 5 Chapter I: British Aviation and the Future of War: The Emergence of the Royal Flying Corps …………………………………….……………………………….. 13 Wartime Developments: Organization, Training, and Duties Uniting the Air Services: Wartime Exigencies and the Formation of the Royal Air Force Chapter II: The Cultural Image of the Royal Flying Corps .……….………… 25 Early Roots of the RFC Image: Public Imagination and Pre-War Attraction to Aviation Marketing the “Cult of the Air Fighter”: The Dissemination of the RFC Image in Government Sponsored Media Why the Fighter Pilot? Media Perceptions and Portrayals of the Fighter Ace Chapter III: Shaping the Ideal: The Early Years of Aviation Psychology .…. -
Fourth Plenary Workshop of the Interpares 3, Project TEAM Canada
William George Barker in Sopwith Snipe E8102, the aircraft in which he earned the Victoria Cross. Sir Arthur Doughty is looking through the center section of the upper wing. Toronto’s Leaside aerodrome, August 1919. Source: LAC (PA 138786) Association of Canadian Archivists theBulletin NovemberJune 2008 2009 To find out more about the cover photo, go to p. 9 Association of Canadian Archivists Submissions, suggestions and any questions should be addressed to: I.S.S.N. 0709-4604 Editor: Loryl MacDonald, [email protected] November 2009, Vol. 33 No. 4 Submission deadlines for the Bulletins scheduled for P.O. Box 2596, Station D, the remainder of 2009: Ottawa, Ontario, K1P 5W6 Tel: (613) 234-6977 Issue Submission deadline Fax: (613) 234-8500 Fall issue Sept 3 Email: [email protected] Winter issue Nov 9 The views expressed in the Bulletin are not necessarily those of the Penny Warne, Layout and Design Board of Directors of the Association of Canadian Archivists. [email protected] The Bulletin is usually published quarterly by the Association of Canadian Archivists. ACA Board Members President: Paul Banfield, [email protected] ACA Secretariat Vice President: Rod Carter, [email protected] Administrative Coordinator: Judy Laird Secretary-Treasurer: Michele Dale, [email protected] Executive Director: Duncan Grant Director at Large: Heather Pitcher, [email protected] Table of Contents Letter From th e Editor ..................................................3 Wish You Were Here…. Here’s how some of Historical Perspectives -
“To Fly Is More Fascinating Than to Read About Flying”: British R.F.C. Memoirs of the First World War, 1918-1939 Ian A
Civil War Institute Faculty Publications Civil War Institute 2014 “To fly is more fascinating than to read about flying”: British R.F.C. Memoirs of the First World War, 1918-1939 Ian A. Isherwood Gettysburg College Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/cwifac Part of the European History Commons, History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons, Military and Veterans Studies Commons, Military History Commons, Oral History Commons, Public History Commons, and the Social History Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Isherwood, Ian A., “’To fly is more fascinating than to read about flying’: British R.F.C. Memoirs of the First World War, 1918-1939.” War, Literature and the Arts 26 (2014), 1-20. This is the publisher's version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College's institutional repository by permission of the copyright owner for personal use, not for redistribution. Cupola permanent link: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/cwifac/13 This open access article is brought to you by The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The uC pola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “To fly is more fascinating than to read about flying”: British R.F.C. Memoirs of the First World War, 1918-1939 Abstract Literature concerning aerial warfare was a new genre created by the First World War. With manned flight in its infancy, there were no significant novels or memoirs of pilots in combat before 1914. It was apparent to British publishers during the war that the new technology afforded a unique perspective on the battlefield, one that was practically made for an expanding literary marketplace. -
The Incomparable Billy Bishop: the Man and the Myths
HISTORY DND Photo NAC AH-740-A DND Photo NAC William Avery Bishop, VC. THE INCOMPARABLE BILLY BISHOP: THE MAN AND THE MYTHS by Lieutenant-Colonel David Bashow Think of the audace of it. acclaimed second book, Winged Peace, much of his vision was embodied in the United Nations International Civil Aviation Maurice Baring Organization (ICAO) in 1947. However, all these achieve- ments would occur long after he won his spurs in the skies over o spoke the renowned British poet and diplomat, the Somme, the Douai Plain and Flanders in 1917 and 1918. Maurice Baring, while serving as private secretary to There, he was the product of his circumstances: a war-weary Major General Hugh Trenchard at Royal Flying Empire in need of a charismatic hero. His war record would Corps Headquarters in France, upon hearing the eventually generate mountains of controversy, but only, for the news of Billy Bishop’s daring dawn raid on a most part, well after his death in 1956. SGerman airfield on 2 June 1917. Indeed, William Avery Bishop, Canada’s first aerial Victoria Cross winner, was auda- Billy Bishop was born in Owen Sound, Ontario, in 1894 of cious. He was also an imperfect human being and a study in upper middle class parents. A “disinterested student with poor contradictions, frequently at odds with the perceptions of an grades” who preferred solitary sports to team efforts, he was adoring public. While often a proud, ambitious risk-taker and, unable to meet the entrance requirements for the University of occasionally, a self-absorbed embellisher of the truth, he was Toronto, and followed his older brother Worth to the Royal also a skilled, courageous and resourceful warrior who served Military College at Kingston in 1911.