Best Practices for Cataloging Streaming Media Using RDA and MARC21
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Best Practices for Cataloging Streaming Media Using RDA and MARC21 Version 1.1 April 2018 Prepared by the Online Audiovisual Catalogers Inc. Cataloging Policy Committee Streaming Media RDA Guide Task Force With additional assistance from Jay Weitz Task Force Members: Erminia Chao Rebecca Culbertson Jennifer Eustis Cyrus Ford Annie Glerum Ngoc-My Guidarelli Mary Huismann Stacie Traill Donna Viscuglia Jeannette Ho, Chair Best Practices for Cataloging Streaming Media – Version 1.1 (April 2018) Contents Section I. About this Document .................................................................................... 1 Section II. Introduction to Streaming Media ................................................................. 3 A. What Are Streaming Media? ................................................................................... 3 B. Examples of Streaming Media ................................................................................. 4 C. What Are Not Considered Streaming Media? ....................................................... 11 Section III. Best Practice Guidelines for Cataloging Streaming Media ......................... 13 A. Recognizing RDA Records ...................................................................................... 13 B. Preliminary Decisions: Comprehensive vs. Analytical Description ........................ 15 C. Recording Attributes of Manifestation and item ................................................... 18 Title (RDA 2.3) ............................................................................................................ 18 Statement of Responsibility (RDA 2.4) ...................................................................... 21 Edition Statement (RDA 2.5) ..................................................................................... 24 Publication statement (RDA 2.8) ............................................................................... 25 Copyright date (RDA 2.11) ......................................................................................... 27 Series Statement (RDA 2.12) ..................................................................................... 28 Information Related to Carriers (RDA Chapter 3) ..................................................... 28 Media Type (RDA 3.2) ................................................................................................ 29 Carrier Type (RDA 3.3) ............................................................................................... 29 Extent (RDA 3.4) ........................................................................................................ 30 Restrictions on Access (RDA 4.4) ............................................................................... 31 Restrictions on Use (RDA 4.5) .................................................................................... 31 Uniform Resource Locator (RDA 4.6) ........................................................................ 32 D. Recording Attributes Relating to Content of a Work/Expression ...................... 34 Content Type (RDA 6.9) ............................................................................................. 34 Nature of the Content (RDA 7.2) ............................................................................... 35 Form of Work (RDA 6.3) ............................................................................................ 35 Sound Content (RDA 7.18) ........................................................................................ 35 Colour Content (RDA 7.17) ........................................................................................ 36 Duration (RDA 7.22) .................................................................................................. 37 Date of Work (RDA 6.4) ............................................................................................. 38 Date of Expression (RDA 6.10.1) ................................................................................ 39 History of the work (RDA 6.7) .................................................................................... 40 i Best Practices for Cataloging Streaming Media – Version 1.1 (April 2018) Place and Date of Capture (RDA 7.11)....................................................................... 40 Language of the Content (RDA 7.12) ......................................................................... 41 Aspect Ratio (RDA 7.19) ............................................................................................ 42 Performer, Narrator, and/or Presenter (RDA 2.4 and 2.17.3)… ................................ 43 Artistic and/or Technical Credit (RDA 2.4 and 2.17.3)… ............................................ 44 Accessibility Content (RDA 7.14) ............................................................................... 44 Supplementary Content (RDA 7.16) .......................................................................... 45 Summarization of the Content (RDA 7.10) ................................................................ 45 E. Recording Relationships ......................................................................................... 47 Recording Authorized Access Points to Represent Works and Expressions (RDA 6.27- 6.28) ........................................................................................................................... 47 Recording Relationships to a Person, Family or Corporate Body Associated with Work or Expression (RDA 18.4-18.5) ......................................................................... 58 Recording Related Works (RDA 25.1), Expressions (RDA 26.1) and Manifestations (RDA 27.1) .................................................................................................................. 63 Section IV. Special situations ........................................................................................ 73 A. Single vs. Separate Records ................................................................................... 73 Separate Records Approach ...................................................................................... 73 Single record approach .............................................................................................. 75 B. Resources Converted to Streaming Media from Different Formats ...................... 76 Option #1: Provider-Neutral practice ........................................................................ 76 Option #2: Provider-specific approach ...................................................................... 77 Section V. Sample Records ........................................................................................... 79 A. Streaming Video ..................................................................................................... 79 B. Streaming Audio..................................................................................................... 91 Section VI. List of Additional Resources ...................................................................... 101 Section VII. Appendices ................................................................................................ 104 A. List of “Core” Elements in RDA ............................................................................ 104 Core Elements for Manifestations and Items .......................................................... 104 Core Elements for Content of Works and Expressions ............................................ 106 Core Elements for Works ......................................................................................... 107 Core Elements for Persons, Families and Corporate Bodies Associated with a Work ................................................................................................................................. 108 Core Elements for Expressions ................................................................................ 108 Core Elements for Persons, Families and Corporate Bodies Associated with an Expression ................................................................................................................ii 108 Best Practices for Cataloging Streaming Media – Version 1.1 (April 2018) Related Works, Expressions, Manifestations and Items ......................................... 108 B. MARC21 Coding for Selected Fields ..................................................................... 110 Leader/06 (OCLC “Type of Record”) ........................................................................ 110 Leader/07 (OCLC “Bibliographic level”) ................................................................... 110 008 field ................................................................................................................... 110 06 field ................................................................................................................... 110 07 field ................................................................................................................... 111 40 field ................................................................................................................... 113 C. Options for Recording Technical Details .............................................................. 114 Option #1. Recording technical details in a shared cataloging environment using the MARC21 format while staying consistent with provider-neutral approach ........... 115 Option #2. Recording technical details in a shared cataloging environment