Taiwan Full Paper Proceeding November 04-05, 2017
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นวัตกรรม สร้างอนาคตสร้างอนาคต INNOVATIONINNOVATION CREATESCREATES THETHE NEXT NEXT Contents
CorporateCorporate Sustainability Sustainability Report Report 2012 2012 PTT PublicPTT Public Company Company Limited Limited นวัตกรรมนวัตกรรม สร้างอนาคตสร้างอนาคต INNOVATIONINNOVATION CREATESCREATES THETHE NEXT NEXT Contents 002 President and CEO Statement 004 Our Business 016 Report Introduction 020 Sustainable Governance 046 Our Priorities • Supply Chain Management • Product Stewardship • Climate Change • People • Operational Excellence • Capital Project Management • Corporate Citizenship 111 Performance Summary 127 Awards and Recognition 129 GRI Content Index and UNGC Principles COP 135 Assurance Statement As the world faces greater challenges, yet with resource limitation, the promotion of energy efficiency, innovation creation, and technological breakthroughs are viable tools to keep our world in balance – meaning business growth hand in hand with better lives, economies, and surroundings. That is why PTT Group constantly seeks better solutions while pursuing ways to incorporate Thai wisdom with academia so as to create new knowledge. All these to drive Thailand for better and more secure tomorrow. 02 Corporate Sustainability Report 2012 PTT Public Company Limited Mr. Pailin Chuchottaworn President & CEO 03 Corporate Sustainability Report 2012 PTT Public Company Limited CEO Statement The energy business has become more challenging over years. Securing energy supply from increasing limited sources to meet demand for energy needed to support population and economic growth is more competitive than ever. In addition, climate change issues are becoming more severe. In response to these challenges, PTT has set a strategic vision to become a Technologically Advanced and Green National Oil Company (TAGNOC). It is a strategy to drive business through advancement in innovation and technology that are designed to minimize environmental impacts. TAGNOC represents PTT’s vision to strategically transform from a resource-based company into a knowledge-based company. -
Chiang Mai Lampang Lamphun Mae Hong Son Contents Chiang Mai 8 Lampang 26 Lamphun 34 Mae Hong Son 40
Chiang Mai Lampang Lamphun Mae Hong Son Contents Chiang Mai 8 Lampang 26 Lamphun 34 Mae Hong Son 40 View Point in Mae Hong Son Located some 00 km. from Bangkok, Chiang Mai is the principal city of northern Thailand and capital of the province of the same name. Popularly known as “The Rose of the North” and with an en- chanting location on the banks of the Ping River, the city and its surroundings are blessed with stunning natural beauty and a uniquely indigenous cultural identity. Founded in 12 by King Mengrai as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom, Chiang Mai has had a long and mostly independent history, which has to a large extent preserved a most distinctive culture. This is witnessed both in the daily lives of the people, who maintain their own dialect, customs and cuisine, and in a host of ancient temples, fascinating for their northern Thai architectural Styles and rich decorative details. Chiang Mai also continues its renowned tradition as a handicraft centre, producing items in silk, wood, silver, ceramics and more, which make the city the country’s top shopping destination for arts and crafts. Beyond the city, Chiang Mai province spreads over an area of 20,000 sq. km. offering some of the most picturesque scenery in the whole Kingdom. The fertile Ping River Valley, a patchwork of paddy fields, is surrounded by rolling hills and the province as a whole is one of forested mountains (including Thailand’s highest peak, Doi Inthanon), jungles and rivers. Here is the ideal terrain for adventure travel by trekking on elephant back, river rafting or four-wheel drive safaris in a natural wonderland. -
Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No
Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 6, B.E. 2560 (2017) Regarding Control of Transport of Animal Feed Corn ------------------------------------ Whereas the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has repealed the Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 1, B.E. 2559 (2016) regarding Determination of Goods and Services under Control dated 21 January B.E. 2559 ( 2016) , resulting in the end of enforcement of the Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 6, B.E. 2559 (2016) regarding Control of Transport of Animal Feed dated 25 January B.E. 2559 (2016). In the meantime, the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has already reconsidered the exercise of its power regarding the stipulation of the aforesaid measure, it is of the view that the measure of the control of transport of animal feed corn should be maintained in order to bring about the fairness of price, quantity and the maintenance of stability of the animal feed market system within the Kingdom. By virtue of Section 9 (2) and Section 25 (4), (7) of the Price of Goods and Services Act, B.E. 2542 ( 1999) , the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has therefore issued this Notification, as follows. Article 1. This Notification shall come into force in all areas of the Kingdom for the period of one year as from the day following the date of its publication.1 Article 2. It is prohibited for a person to transport animal feed corn, whereby -
Motivations and Resources of Small-Scale Farmers for Staying in Their Village in Northeast Thailand
Journal of Asian Rural Studies, 2019, 3(1): 35-47 ISSN: 2548-3269 Published by Hasanuddin University and Asian Rural Sociology Association MOTIVATIONS AND RESOURCES OF SMALL-SCALE FARMERS FOR STAYING IN THEIR VILLAGE IN NORTHEAST THAILAND Masatoshi Uehara Keio Research Institute at SFC, 5322 Endo, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 252-0882, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] Citation: Uehara, M., 2019. Reasons for Staying on: Motivation and Resources of Small-scale Farmers in Rural Northeast Thailand. J. Asian Rur. Stud. 3(1): 35-47 Abstract: This study aims to examine one simple question: Why do some small-scale farmers in rural, northeast Thailand keep staying on in their villages despite the fact that they could earn a much higher income if they worked in urban areas? To answer this question, this study which is based on first-hand observations from nine years of intensive fieldwork in rural, northeast Thailand provides a detailed description of the small-scale farmers’ resources that enable them to sustain a living and also provides them motivations to stay in their village. The decision to stay on in the village and forgo the option to move out in pursuit of a higher income may seem irrational in the opinion of economists. However, the author, by employing the “capability approach” argument by A. Sen, argues that their behaviour could be understood as efforts of pursuing “lives worth living” (as expressed in his later work as an architect of the UN’s “human security” program) and not solely profit maximisation. Their efforts include establishing “community groups” and practising “sustainable agriculture” including “organic farming” and “integrated farming”. -
วารสารวิจัยราชภัฏพระนคร สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ Phranakhon Rajabhat Research Journal (Humanities and Social Sciences)
วารสารวิจัยราชภัฏพระนคร สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ Phranakhon Rajabhat Research Journal (Humanities and Social Sciences) ปที่ 13 ฉบับที่ 2 กรกฎาคม - ธันวาคม 2561 Vol.13 No.2 July - December 2018 ISSN : 2286-7171 เจ้าของ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพระนคร วัตถุประสงค์ของการจัดพิมพ์วารสาร วารสารวิจัยราชภัฏพระนคร สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ จัดท�าเป็นวารสารราย 6 เดือน (ปีละ 2 ฉบับ) มกราคม - มิถุนายน และ กรกฎาคม - ธันวาคม โดยมีวัตถุประสงค์ ดังนี้ 1. เพื่อเผยแพร่บทความวิชาการ บทความวิจัย บทความปริทรรศน์ และบทวิจารณ์หนังสือ ในสาขาวิชาที่เกี่ยวข้องกับ มนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ เช่น รัฐศาสตร์ รัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ พัฒนาชุมชน การบริหารและพัฒนาเมือง ประวัติศาสตร์ ภาษาไทย ภาษาอังกฤษ นาฏศิลปและการละคร ดนตรี นิติศาสตร์ ศิลปกรรม บรรณารักษศาสตร์และสารนิเทศศาสตร์ การจัดการทั่วไป/คอมพิวเตอร์ธุรกิจ การจัดการทรัพยากรมนุษย์ การตลาด การท่องเที่ยวและการโรงแรม นิเทศศาสตร์ เศรษฐศาสตร์ บัญชี บริหารการศึกษา การศึกษาปฐมวัย หลักสูตรและการสอน เทคโนโลยีการศึกษา จิตวิทยาการศึกษา และ สาขาวิชาอื่น ๆ ตามการพิจารณาของกองบรรณาธิการ 2. เพื่อเป็นสื่อกลางแลกเปลี่ยนข่าวสาร สาระส�าคัญ ประสบการณ์ด้านการวิจัยแก่นักวิจัย นักวิชาการ และบุคคลทั่วไป ที่สนใจ นโยบายการจัดพิมพ์ของวารสาร 1. บทความที่น�าเสนอเพื่อขอตีพิมพ์ ต้องเป็นบทความวิชาการ บทความวิจัย บทความปริทรรศน์ หรือบทวิจารณ์ หนังสือ ซึ่งอาจเขียนได้ทั้งภาษาไทยหรือภาษาอังกฤษ 2. บทความที่จะได้รับการตีพิมพ์ต้องเขียนตามรูปแบบของ วารสารวิจัยราชภัฏพระนคร สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และ สังคมศาสตร์ และต้องผ่านกระบวนการพิจารณากลั่นกรองโดยผู้ทรงคุณวุฒิในสาขาที่เกี่ยวข้องก่อน ทั้งนี้ บทความที่ตีพิมพ์ จะต้องเป็นบทความที่ยังไม่เคยรับการตีพิมพ์เผยแพร่มาก่อนหรืออยู่ระหว่างการพิจารณาจากวารสารอื่น -
Evidence from the Garment Industry in Northeast Thailand
UNIVERSITY OF WAIKATO Hamilton New Zealand The Business of Social Responsibility: Evidence from the Garment Industry in Northeast Thailand Steven Lim and Michael P. Cameron Department of Economics Working Paper in Economics 25/07 December 2007, revised May 2008 Steven Lim Economics Department University of Waikato Private Bag 3105 Hamilton, New Zealand. Email: [email protected] Web: http://www.mngt.waikato.ac.nz Michael P. Cameron Economics Department and Population Studies Centre University of Waikato Hamilton, New Zealand Email: [email protected] Web: http://www.mngt.waikato.ac.nz Abstract Many business managers demonstrate a reluctance to engage fully with corporate social responsibility (CSR). They often perceive CSR as a cost and their CSR activities tend to be piecemeal and defensive. Such suboptimal outcomes can stem from a failure to appreciate a firm’s social assets. We suggest that firms have the potential to engage much more fully with CSR, in a manner that is consistent with a profit-maximizing approach to business. But managers need help in both gaining an awareness of the social contributions that they can make and in navigating their way through CSR issues. To this end, we outline a program of four-Ds, namely dialogue, data, design and delivery, to assist managers integrate CSR issues into their overall business strategies. Our case study of the garment industry in Thailand illustrates how CSR issues can be leveraged to increase worker productivity and deliver positive social and community health outcomes, despite operating in an area that is often subject to criticism. Keywords corporate social responsibility social contracts rural development Thailand JEL Classification I18, I38, L31, M14 Acknowledgements We are indebted to Anna Strutt for her comments and helpful suggestions. -
Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social
OCT SEP NOV AUG DEC JUL JAN JUN FEB MAY MAR APR Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social Development and Human Security ISBN 978-616-331-053-8 Annual Report 2015 y t M i r i u n c is e t S ry n o a f m So Hu ci d al D an evelopment Department of Social Development and Welfare Annual Report 2015 Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social Development and Human Security Annual Report 2015 2015 Preface The Annual Report for the fiscal year 2015 was prepared with the aim to disseminate information and keep the general public informed about the achievements the Department of Social Development and Welfare, Ministry of Social Development and Human Security had made. The department has an important mission which is to render services relating to social welfare, social work and the promotion and support given to local communities/authorities to encourage them to be involved in the social welfare service providing.The aim was to ensure that the target groups could develop the capacity to lead their life and become self-reliant. In addition to capacity building of the target groups, services or activities by the department were also geared towards reducing social inequality within society. The implementation of activities or rendering of services proceeded under the policy which was stemmed from the key concept of participation by all concerned parties in brainstorming, implementing and sharing of responsibility. Social development was carried out in accordance with the 4 strategic issues: upgrading the system of providing quality social development and welfare services, enhancing the capacity of the target population to be well-prepared for emerging changes, promoting an integrated approach and enhancing the capacity of quality networks, and developing the organization management towards becoming a learning organization. -
Contracted Garage
Contracted Garage No Branch Province District Garage Name Truck Contact Number Address 035-615-990, 089- 140/2 Rama 3 Road, Bang Kho Laem Sub-district, Bang Kho Laem District, 1 Headquarters Ang Thong Mueang P Auto Image Co., Ltd. 921-2400 Bangkok, 10120 188 Soi 54 Yaek 4 Rama 2 Road, Samae Dam Sub-district, Bang Khun Thian 2 Headquarters Ang Thong Mueang Thawee Car Care Center Co., Ltd. 035-613-545 District, Bangkok, 10150 02-522-6166-8, 086- 3 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khen Sathitpon Aotobody Co., Ltd. 102/8 Thung Khru Sub-district, Thung Khru District, Bangkok, 10140 359-7466 02-291-1544, 081- 4 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Kho Laem Au Supphalert Co., Ltd. 375 Phet kasem Road, Tha Phra Sub-district, Bangkok Yai District, Bangkok, 10600 359-2087 02-415-1577, 081- 109/26 Moo 6 Nawamin 74 Road Khlong Kum Sub-district Bueng Kum district 5 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Ch.thanabodyauto Co., Ltd. 428-5084 Bangkok, 10230 02-897-1123-8, 081- 307/201 Charansanitwong Road, Bang Khun Si Sub-district, Bangkok Noi District, 6 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Saharungroj Service (2545) Co., Ltd. 624-5461 Bangkok, 10700 02-896-2992-3, 02- 4/431-3 Moo 1, Soi Sakae Ngam 25, Rama 2 Road, Samae Dam 7 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Auychai Garage Co., Ltd. 451-3715 Sub-district, Bang Khun Thien District, Bangkok, 10150 02-451-6334, 8 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Khun Thian Car Circle and Service Co., Ltd. 495 Hathairat Road, Bang, Khlong Sam Wa District, Bangkok, 10510 02-451-6927-28 02-911-5001-3, 02- 9 Headquarters Bangkok Bang Sue Au Namchai TaoPoon Co., Ltd. -
Surveillance of Imported Bancroftian Filariasis After Two-Year Multiple-Dose Diethylcarbamazine Treatment
SOUTHEAST ASIAN J TROP MED PUBLIC HEALTH SURVEILLANCE OF IMPORTED BANCROFTIAN FILARIASIS AFTER TWO-YEAR MULTIPLE-DOSE DIETHYLCARBAMAZINE TREATMENT Surachart Koyadun1 and Adisak Bhumiratana2 1Office of Disease Prevention and Control 11 (Nakhon Si Thammarat), Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nakhon Si Thammarat; 2Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand Abstract. Myanmar migrants are at increased risk for nocturnally periodic Wuchereria bancrofti causing imported bancroftian filariasis. They have a significant influence on the effectiveness of diethylcar- bamazine (DEC) mass treatment at the provincial level in the National Program to Eliminate Lym- phatic Filariasis (PELF) during the fiscal years (FY) 2002-2006, in Thailand. Two oral doses of DEC 6 mg/kg are given twice a year to the eligible Myanmar migrants (≥2 years old). A 300 mg DEC provo- cation test is given once a year to all Myanmar migrants with work permits. Effectiveness evaluation parameters, such as cumulative index (CI) and the effectiveness ratio (ER), were obtained after 2 years of the multiple-dose DEC treatment program in Ranong Province, Southern Thailand. By cross- sectional night blood surveys at the end of FY 2003 in two districts of Ranong Province, the microfi- larial positive rates (MPR) were 0.8% and 1.2% for Mueang Ranong and Kra Buri, respectively. The MPR in the agricultural (1.5%) and industrial (0.4%) occupations were not significantly different from each other. Our findings suggest that most untreated microfilaremics working in agriculture, with short-term residency in Thailand, may have delayed multiple-dose DEC treatment. INTRODUCTION the large number of migrants from Myanmar. -
A Study of English Borrowing in Patani-Malay
A STUDY OF ENGLISH BORROWING IN PATANI-MALAY NOORHAYATEE BENJASMITHMalaya of FACULTY OF LANGUAGES AND LINGUISTICS UniversityUNIVERSITY OF MALAYA KUALA LUMPUR 2016 A STUDY OF ENGLISH BORROWING IN PATANI-MALAY NOORHAYATEE BENJASMITH DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF LINGUISTICS FACULTY OF LANGUAGES AND LINGUISTICS UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA UniversityKUALA LUMPUR of Malaya 2016 UNIVERSITI MALAYA ORIGINAL LITERARY WORK DECLARATION Name of Candidate: Noorhayatee Benjasmith Registration/Matric No: TGC090013 Name of Degree: Master of Linguistics Title of Project Paper/Research Report/ Dissertation/Thesis (“this Work”): A STUDY OF ENGLISH BORROWING IN PATANI-MALAY Field of Study: Sociolinguistics I do solemnly and sincerely declare that: (1) I am the sole author/writer of this Work; (2) This Work is original; Any use of any work in which copyright exists was done by way of fair dealing and for permitted purposes and any excerpt or extract from, or reference to or reproduction of any copyright work has been disclosed expressly and sufficiently and the title of the Work and its authorship have been acknowledged in this Work; (3) Any use of any work in which copyright exists wasMalaya done by way of fair dealing and for permitted purposes and any excerpt or extract from, or reference to or reproduction of any copyright work has been disclosed expressly and sufficiently and the title of the Work and its authorship have been acknowledgedof in this Work; (4) I do not have any actual knowledge nor -
Farmers and Forests: a Changing Phase in Northeast Thailand
Southeast Asian Studies, Vo1.38, No.3, December 2000 Farmers and Forests: A Changing Phase in Northeast Thailand Buared PRACHAIYO * * The author was a forest ecologist at Khon Kaen Regional Forest Office of the Royal Forestry Department of Thailand, and joined CSEAS as a visiting research fellow from May 1995 to April 1996. On October 28, 1996 he passed away in Thailand. - 3 - 271 Contents Preface ( 5 ) 1. Introduction ( 6 ) 2. Northeast Thailand .. (14) 1. Area (14) 2. Farmers (22) 3. Forest (29) 4. l.and Utilization (38) 5. Paddy Fields (43) 3. Farmers' Use of Forest and Encroachment into the Forests (50) 1. Wood Products (50) 2. Non-wood Forest Products··············································...................................................... (53) 3. Forest Degradation (61) 4. Man and Forest Interaction (72) 1. Fuel-wood (72) 2. Community Forest (79) 3. Forest Conservation by the Farmers (92) 4. Trees on Paddy Fields (105) 5. Mitigation of Forest Degradation (122) 5. The Role of Forest in the Socio-economic Life of the Farmers (134) 1. Trees and Farmers (134) 2. Trees and Paddy Fields (137) 3. Farmers, Trees and Paddy Fields (138) 4. Trees and Home Economy of Farmers (141) 5. Farmers and Society (144) 6. Conclusion and Proposals (146) 1. Conclusion (146) 2. Recommendations (148) Bibliography . (153) Appendix I (157) Appendix II (176) 272 - 4 - Preface Writing a preface for this special paper by the late Mr. Buared Prachaiyo is a sorrowful task for me. This paper would have been his doctoral dissertation if he were alive. I met Mr. Buared for the first time on January 19, 1991 at Khon Kaen Regional Forest Office of Royal Forestry Department of Thailand, where he worked as a forest ecologist. -
Assessing Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) in Thailand: Implementation Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development Planning (Working Paper)
Assessing Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) in Thailand: Implementation Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development Planning (Working Paper) Asian Environmental Compliance and Enforcement Network (AECEN) March 2015 (Photo by the Pollution Control Department, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Thailand) Asian Environmental Compliance and Enforcement Network (AECEN) Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) 2108-11, Kamiyamaguchi, Hayama, Kanagawa, 240-0115, JAPAN TEL: +81-46-855-3720 FAX: +81-46-855-3709 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.iges.or.jp Suggested Citation: Supat Wangwongwatana, Daisuke Sano, and Peter Noel King. 2015. Assessing Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) in Thailand: Implementation Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development Planning (Working Paper). Asian Environmental Compliance and Enforcement Network (AECEN) Working Paper. Hayama, Japan: Institute for Global Environmental Strategies. Copyright © 2014 Institute for Global Environmental Strategies. All rights reserved. No parts of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from IGES. Although every effort is made to ensure objectivity and balance, the publication of research results or translation does not imply IGES endorsement or acquiescence with its conclusions or the endorsement of IGES financiers. IGES maintains a position of neutrality at all times on issues concerning public policy. Hence conclusions that are reached in IGES publications should be understood to be those of the authors and not attributed to staff members, officers, directors, trustees, funders, or to IGES itself. IGES is an international research institute conducting practical and innovative research for realizing sustainable development in the Asia-Pacific region.