Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord
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IPP: Bangladesh: Second Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project
Second Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project (RRP BAN 42248) Indigenous Peoples Plan March 2011 BAN: Second Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project Prepared by ANZDEC Ltd for the Ministry of Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs and Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 16 March 2011) Currency unit – taka (Tk) Tk1.00 = $0.0140 $1.00 = Tk71.56 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank ADR – alternative dispute resolution AP – affected person CHT – Chittagong Hill Tracts CHTDF – Chittagong Hill Tracts Development Facility CHTRC – Chittagong Hill Tracts Regional Council CHTRDP – Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project CI – community infrastructure DC – deputy commissioner DPMO – district project management office GOB – Government of Bangladesh GPS – global positioning system GRC – grievance redress committee HDC – hill district council INGO – implementing NGO IP – indigenous people IPP – indigenous peoples plan LARF – land acquisition and resettlement framework LCS – labor contracting society LGED – Local Government Engineering Department MAD – micro agribusiness development MIS – management information system MOCHTA – Ministry of Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs NOTE (i) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This indigenous peoples plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. 1 CONTENTS Page A. Executive Summary 3 B. -
Adolescent Education and Learning in Chittagong, Bangladesh
Policy Note December 2019 Students at school in Chittagong, Bangladesh © Nathalie Bertrams / GAGE 2019 Adolescent education and learning in Chittagong, Bangladesh Policy and programming implications from the GAGE baseline findings1 Authors: Khadija Mitu, Muhammed Ala Uddin, Laura Camfield and Jennifer Muz Introduction Bangladesh has made remarkable gains in the past 20 years in increasing access to education, especially at the primary level and for girls. The country’s net enrolment rate at the primary school level increased from 80% in 2000 to 95% in 2017, and secondary school net enrolment is 62%, up from 45% in 2000 (UNESCO, 2018). The percentage of children completing primary school is 80%, and Bangladesh has achieved gender parity in access. A number of challenges remain, however, relating to the quality of education provided. National learning assessments conducted by the government of Bangladesh show poor literacy and numeracy skills among students in Grades 5 and 8. The curriculum focuses more on rote learning than on competencies, critical thinking and analytical skills, reducing the government’s ability to attract higher-paying employers by providing highly skilled workers. According to the 2019 Global Education Monitoring Report (ibid.), educational provision has failed to match the massive expansion of slums, and only a quarter of slums have a government school. This brief draws on evidence from Gender and Adolescence: Global Evidence (GAGE) – a unique longitudinal mixed- methods research and impact evaluation study focused on what works to support the development of adolescents’ capabilities during the second decade of life (10–19 years) (GAGE consortium, 2019 forthcoming). Research methodology GAGE employs a mixed-methods research approach in order to explore its research questions. -
Building Lasting Peace: Issues of the Implementation of the Chittagong Hill Tracts Accord
Building Lasting Peace: Issues of the Implementation of the Chittagong Hill Tracts Accord Bushra Hasina Chowdhury Department of International Relations University of Dhaka, Bangladesh Program in Arms Control, Disarmament, and International Security University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign August 2002 CONTENTS About the Author v Introduction 1 Part One The Geophysical and Demographic Setting 3 Geography of the Chittagong Hill Tracts 3 The Population of the Chittagong Hill Tracts 3 Part Two The History of the Conflict 5 British Period 5 Pakistan Period 6 Bangladesh Period 6 Part Three Political Responses of the Governments of Bangladesh (1972-2001) 7 Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (1972-1975) 7 Ziaur Rahman (1975-1981) 7 Justice Abdus Sattar (May 1981-March 1982) 8 Hussain Muhammad Ershad (1982-1990) 8 Khaleda Zia (1991-1996) 9 Sheikh Hasina (May 1996-2001) 9 Part Four Provisions of the CHT Accord of 1997 and Their Implementation Status 11 General 11 Hill District Local Government Council/Hill District Councils 12 Chittagong Hill Tracts Regional Council 18 Rehabilitation, General Amnesty, and Other Matters 21 Part Five The Process of Implementation of the Accord: Built-in Weaknesses 27 Part Six Recent Trends: Some Tentative Hypotheses 29 Part Seven Recommendations 31 Part Eight Concluding Remarks: In Search of Lasting Peace 33 iii ABOUT THE AUTHOR Bushra Hasina Chowdhury received her Masters in Social Science in International Relations from Dhaka University in 1996. She has been a lecturer there in the Department of International Relations since 1999. She has worked in Bangladesh on urban micro credit at the Shakti Foundation for Disadvantaged Women and worked on a country report assessment project on child disabilities in Bangladesh with UNICEF. -
Indo-Bangladesh Relations
ISSN 0971-9318 HIMALAYAN AND CENTRAL ASIAN STUDIES (JOURNAL OF HIMALAYAN RESEARCH AND CULTURAL FOUNDATION) NGO in Special Consultative Status with ECOSOC, United Nations Vol. 7 Nos.3-4 July - December 2003 BANGLADESH SPECIAL Regimes, Power Structure and Policies in Bangladesh Redwanur Rahman Indo-Bangladesh Relations Anand Kumar India-Bangladesh Bilateral Trade: Issues and Concerns Indra Nath Mukherji Rise of Religious Radicalism in Bangladesh Apratim Mukarji Hindu Religious Minority in Bangladesh Haridhan Goswami and Zobaida Nasreen Situation of Minorities in Bangladesh Ruchira Joshi Conflict and the 1997 Peace Accord of Chittagong Hill Tracts Binalakshmi Nepram Demographic Invasion from Bangladesh Bibhuti Bhusan Nandy India and Bangladesh: The Border Issues Sreeradha Datta Bangladesh-Pakistan Relations Smruti S. Pattanaik HIMALAYAN AND CENTRAL ASIAN STUDIES Editor : K. WARIKOO Assistant Editor : SHARAD K. SONI © Himalayan Research and Cultural Foundation, New Delhi. * All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electrical, mechanical or otherwise without first seeking the written permission of the publisher or due acknowledgement. * The views expressed in this Journal are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the opinions or policies of the Himalayan Research and Cultural Foundation. SUBSCRIPTION IN INDIA Single Copy (Individual) : Rs. 200.00 Annual (Individual) : Rs. 400.00 Institutions : Rs. 500.00 & Libraries (Annual) OVERSEAS (AIRMAIL) Single Copy : US $ 15.00 UK £ 10.00 Annual (Individual) : US $ 30.00 UK £ 20.00 Institutions : US $ 50.00 & Libraries (Annual) UK £ 35.00 The publication of this journal (Vol.7, Nos.3-4, 2003) has been financially supported by the Indian Council of Historical Research. -
Why I Became a Hindu
Why I became a Hindu Parama Karuna Devi published by Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center Copyright © 2018 Parama Karuna Devi All rights reserved Title ID: 8916295 ISBN-13: 978-1724611147 ISBN-10: 1724611143 published by: Jagannatha Vallabha Vedic Research Center Website: www.jagannathavallabha.com Anyone wishing to submit questions, observations, objections or further information, useful in improving the contents of this book, is welcome to contact the author: E-mail: [email protected] phone: +91 (India) 94373 00906 Please note: direct contact data such as email and phone numbers may change due to events of force majeure, so please keep an eye on the updated information on the website. Table of contents Preface 7 My work 9 My experience 12 Why Hinduism is better 18 Fundamental teachings of Hinduism 21 A definition of Hinduism 29 The problem of castes 31 The importance of Bhakti 34 The need for a Guru 39 Can someone become a Hindu? 43 Historical examples 45 Hinduism in the world 52 Conversions in modern times 56 Individuals who embraced Hindu beliefs 61 Hindu revival 68 Dayananda Saraswati and Arya Samaj 73 Shraddhananda Swami 75 Sarla Bedi 75 Pandurang Shastri Athavale 75 Chattampi Swamikal 76 Narayana Guru 77 Navajyothi Sree Karunakara Guru 78 Swami Bhoomananda Tirtha 79 Ramakrishna Paramahamsa 79 Sarada Devi 80 Golap Ma 81 Rama Tirtha Swami 81 Niranjanananda Swami 81 Vireshwarananda Swami 82 Rudrananda Swami 82 Swahananda Swami 82 Narayanananda Swami 83 Vivekananda Swami and Ramakrishna Math 83 Sister Nivedita -
Bangladesh Civil Service Administration Academy Shahbag, Dhaka-1000
Bangladesh Civil Service Administration Academy Shahbag, Dhaka-1000 www.bcsadminacademy.gov.bd Participant List Course : Law and Administration Course Batch : 114 Short Sl. Name Name Gender BCS ID Designation Working Place Mobile Email Image 1 Mr. Md. Johurul Islam Johir Male 18102 Assistant Commissioner & Office of the Deputy Commissioner, Bogura 01721185944 [email protected] Executive Magistrate 2 Ms. NUZHAT TASNEEM AWON AWON Female 17992 Assistant Commissioner & Office of the Deputy Commissioner, Tangail 01916317198 [email protected] Executive Magistrate 3 Mr. JAGATBANDHU MANDOL JAGAT Male 18231 Assistant Commissioner & OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER, 01921918482 [email protected] Executive Magistrate BHOLA 4 Ms. Tania Ferdous Tania Female 0544 Senior Sohokari Prodan Planning Commission 01711782255 [email protected] 5 Mr. Md. Riaz Uddin Riaz Male 0556 Senior Assistant Secretary AWRRI Division, Planning Commission 01867855998 [email protected] 6 Mrs. Nelufa Yesmein Nelufa Female 18141 Assistant Commissioner & Office Of The Deputy 01723204543 [email protected] Chowdhury Executive Magistrate Commissioner,Moulvibazar Short Sl. Name Name Gender BCS ID Designation Working Place Mobile Email Image 7 Mr. Subal Chakma Subal Male 18237 Assistant Commissioner & Panchagarh 01722020675 [email protected] Executive Magistrate 8 Ms. Pudam Puspa Chakma Pudam Female 18222 Assistant Commissioner & Office of the Deputy Commissioner, 01747508378 [email protected] Executive Magistrate Nilphamari 9 Mr. Dinesh Sarkar Dinesh Male 0591 Senior Assistant Chief Programming Division, Planning 01738627887 [email protected] Commission 10 Mr. Md. Ashick Nur Ashick Male 0575 Senior Sohokari Prodan Ministry of Land 01724065282 [email protected] 11 Mr. Pallab Kumar Hazra Pallab Male 0568 Senior Assistant Secretary Ministry of Commerce 01715406554 [email protected] 12 Mr. -
Constituent Assembly Debates Official Report
Volume VII 4-11-1948 to 8-1-1949 CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY DEBATES OFFICIAL REPORT REPRINTED BY LOK SABHA SECRETARIAT, NEW DELHI SIXTH REPRINT 2014 Printed by JAINCO ART INDIA, New Delhi CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY OF INDIA President : THE HONOURABLE DR. RAJENDRA PRASAD Vice-President : DR. H.C. MOOKHERJEE Constitutional Adviser : SIR B.N. RAU, C.I.E. Secretary : SHRI H.V. IENGAR, C.I.E., I.C.S. Joint Secretary : SHRI S.N. MUKERJEE Deputy Secretary : SHRI JUGAL KISHORE KHANNA Under Secretary : SHRI K.V. PADMANABHAN Marshal : SUBEDAR MAJOR HARBANS RAI JAIDKA CONTENTS ————— Volume VII—4th November 1948 to 8th January 1949 Pages Pages Thursday, 4th November 1948 Thursday, 18th November, 1948— Presentation of Credentials and Taking the Pledge and Signing signing the Register .................. 1 the Register ............................... 453 Taking of the Pledge ...................... 1 Draft Constitution—(contd.) ........... 453—472 Homage to the Father of the Nation ........................................ 1 [Articles 3 and 4 considered] Condolence on the deaths of Friday, 19th November 1948— Quaid-E-Azam Mohammad Ali Draft Constitution—(contd.) ........... 473—500 Jinnah, Shri D.P. Khaitan and [Articles 28 to 30-A considered] Shri D.S. Gurung ...................... 1 Amendments to Constituent Monday, 22nd November 1948— Assembly Rules 5-A and 5-B .. 2—12 Draft Constitution—(contd.) ........... 501—527 Amendment to the Annexure to the [Articles 30-A, 31 and 31-A Schedule .................................... 12—15 considered] Addition of New Rule 38V ........... 15—17 Tuesday, 23rd November 1948— Programme of Business .................. 17—31 Draft Constitution—(contd.) ........... 529—554 Motion re Draft Constitution ......... 31—47 Appendices— [Articles 32, 33, 34, 34-A, 35, 36, 37 Appendix “A” ............................. -
List of Trainees of Egp Training
Consultancy Services for “e-GP Related Training” Digitizing Implementation Monitoring and Public Procurement Project (DIMAPPP) Contract Package # CPTU/S-03 Central Procurement Technical Unit (CPTU), IMED Ministry of Planning Training Time Duration: 1st July 2020- 30th June 2021 Summary of Participants # Type of Training No. of Participants 1 Procuring Entity (PE) 876 2 Registered Tenderer (RT) 1593 3 Organization Admin (OA) 59 4 Registered Bank User (RB) 29 Total 2557 Consultancy Services for “e-GP Related Training” Digitizing Implementation Monitoring and Public Procurement Project (DIMAPPP) Contract Package # CPTU/S-03 Central Procurement Technical Unit (CPTU), IMED Ministry of Planning Training Time Duration: 1st July 2020- 30th June 2021 Number of Procuring Entity (PE) Participants: 876 # Name Designation Organization Organization Address 1 Auliullah Sub-Technical Officer National University, Board Board Bazar, Gazipur 2 Md. Mominul Islam Director (ICT) National University Board Bazar, Gazipur 3 Md. Mizanoor Rahman Executive Engineer National University Board Bazar, Gazipur 4 Md. Zillur Rahman Assistant Maintenance Engineer National University Board Bazar, Gazipur 5 Md Rafiqul Islam Sub Assistant Engineer National University Board Bazar, Gazipur 6 Mohammad Noor Hossain System Analyst National University Board Bazar, Gazipur 7 Md. Anisur Rahman Programmer Ministry Of Land Bangladesh Secretariat Dhaka-999 8 Sanjib Kumar Debnath Deputy Director Ministry Of Land Bangladesh Secretariat Dhaka-1000 9 Mohammad Rashedul Alam Joint Director Bangladesh Rural Development Board 5,Kawranbazar, Palli Bhaban, Dhaka-1215 10 Md. Enamul Haque Assistant Director(Construction) Bangladesh Rural Development Board 5,Kawranbazar, Palli Bhaban, Dhaka-1215 11 Nazneen Khanam Deputy Director Bangladesh Rural Development Board 5,Kawranbazar, Palli Bhaban, Dhaka-1215 12 Md. -
Indigenous Peoples Social Monitoring Report (January-June 2020)
Semi-annual Indigenous People Social Monitoring Report Project No. 42248-013 June 2020 Second Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project (CHTRDP II) This Semi-annual Indigenous People Social Monitoring Report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CHTRDP-II IP SOCIAL Monitoring Report January - June 2020 Final Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh Ministry of Chittagong Hill Indigenous Peoples Tracts Affairs (MoCHTA) Safeguards Monitoring Report Second Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project (CHTRDP-II) Project No.42248-013 Loan No-2763 10th Semestral Report, January – June 2020 Prepared by Project Management Office, CHTRDP-II, with the assistance from Euroconsult Mott MacDonald BV & ADSL Ltd for the Asian Development Bank Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh Mott MacDonald | CHTRDP-II IP Safeguards Monitoring Report January - June 2020 Draft Issue and Revision Record Revision Date Originator Checker Approver Description 1st Draft 23 June Rambadu Ben Witjes PMO Draft IP Safeguards Monitoring 2020 Tripura, Report Reetesh Roy Final 8 July Rambadu Ben Witjes PMO Final 10th IP Safeguards 2020 Tripura, Monitoring Report Reetesh Roy Document reference: |300161/IPP #10 | Information class: Standard This document is issued for the party which commissioned it and for specific purposes connected with the above- captioned project only. -
Land Politics in Chittagong Hill Tracts of Bangladesh: Dynamics of Property, Identity and Authority
Land Politics in Chittagong Hill Tracts of Bangladesh: Dynamics of Property, Identity and Authority Fariba Alamgir A thesis submitted to the School of International Development, University of East Anglia, and to the Department of Food and Resource Economics, University of Copenhagen, in partial fullfilment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. September 2017 This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there from must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition, any quotation or extract must include full attribution. i Abstract Studies have revealed intense competition over land in Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) of Bangladesh. This study examines land dispute processes within and between hill people (Chakma Community) and Bengali settlers (who migrated through government initiated settlement program in 1979) in CHT. By understanding property, identity and authority as relational; my study explores mutually constitutive processes between property and authority relations, and between property and identity relations. It investigates how property in land is claimed and defined in the context of dynamic authority relation in land control, multiple categorisations and identity claims in CHT. By carrying out a historical analysis of state-making, I argue that CHT remains a frontier because of- the distinctive legal and administrative systems, ambivalence in property system, ongoing processes of reconfiguration of institutional arrangements in land control and state’s territorial strategies to control its population and space. The study employs an ethnographic approach and data are collected by engaging with disputants, institutional actors, academics, members of political organizations and civil society. -
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE Tribal/Ethnic Health Population and Nutrition Plan for the Health, Population and Nutrition Sector Development Program (HPNSDP) Public Disclosure Authorized 2011 to 2016 February2011 DOCUMENT PREPARED BY MOHFW, GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE`S REPUBLIC OF BANGLADESH Public Disclosure Authorized Abbreviations ADB Asian Development Bank AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ALRI/ARI Acute (Lower) Respiratory Infection ANC Antenatal Care APR Annual Program Review BBS Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics BCC Behaviour Change Communication BCG Bacillus Calmette Guerin (Tuberculosis) BINP Bangladesh Integrated Nutrition Programme BWHC Bangladesh Women‘s Health Coalition CAR Contraceptive Acceptance Rate CBR Crude Birth Rate CC Community Clinic CDR Crude Death Rate CIET Community Information & Epidemiological Technologies CMMU Construction & Maintenance Management Unit (MOHFW) CPR Contraceptive Prevalence Rate CHT Chittagong Hill Tracts CHTDF Chittagong Hill Tract Development Facilities CHSW Community Health Services Worker DDS Drug and Dietary Supplement Kit DGFP Director – General (Family Planning) DGHS Director – General (Health Services) DH District Hospital DHS Demographic and Health Survey (Macro International) DP Development Partner DPA Direct Program Aid DPT Dipteria/Pertussis/Tetanus EIS Epidemiological Information System ELISA Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay EmOC Emergency Obstetric Care EOC Essential Obstetric Care (Basic / Comprehensive) EPI -
IPP: Bangladesh: Second Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project
Indigenous Peoples Plan March 2011 BAN: Second Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project Prepared by ANZDEC Ltd for the Ministry of Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs and Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 16 March 2011) Currency unit – taka (Tk) Tk1.00 = $0.0140 $1.00 = Tk71.56 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank ADR – alternative dispute resolution AP – affected person CHT – Chittagong Hill Tracts CHTDF – Chittagong Hill Tracts Development Facility CHTRC – Chittagong Hill Tracts Regional Council CHTRDP – Chittagong Hill Tracts Rural Development Project CI – community infrastructure DC – deputy commissioner DPMO – district project management office GOB – Government of Bangladesh GPS – global positioning system GRC – grievance redress committee HDC – hill district council INGO – implementing NGO IP – indigenous people IPP – indigenous peoples plan LARF – land acquisition and resettlement framework LCS – labor contracting society LGED – Local Government Engineering Department MAD – micro agribusiness development MIS – management information system MOCHTA – Ministry of Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs NOTE (i) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This indigenous peoples plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. 1 CONTENTS Page A. Executive Summary 3 B. Description of the Project 4 C. Social Impact Assessment 5 1.