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EDUCATION TIMES TIMES Pages 31,33 No 64,156 MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 the *aj ail chiefs out to break grip of prison officers’ union

By Tony Da we disputes affecting 41 of the 123 jails the detriment of the criminal hours or cover for senior officers or quires: at StyaJL Cheshire, night and *‘civilianisation”, which of and . The POA justice system.” prison hospital and catering staff patrols cannot be reorganised; and means employing ancillary staff in WITHIN the walls of Britain's claims that the prison department Sir John is one of many urging who might be absent or on leave. at Dartmoor and Wandsworth, prison hospitals and kitchens to largest top-security jail, a determ¬ has reneged on agreements to the government to “grasp the Their action has closed the prison agency nurses cannot be employed free trained prison officers to ined challenge will be mounted this provide extra staff to offset cuts in nettle”. The catalyst for action at workshops, reduced the scanty in the hospitals to alleviate staff concentrate more on caring for the week to one of the last bastions of overtime. Wakefield is the arrival this morn¬ amount of education classes and shortages. inmates. r.- The challenge by the prison staff Sir John Wheeler, chairman against the POA governors wish, because once a prove staffing levels. The Home minster North, believes in a more authorities, with the blessing of the of the Commons home affairs Union members have been dispute is registered the status quo Office has been struggling for years radical move. “Ultimately, the Home Office, will be the first select committee and once an working to rule since the start of must be maintained to introduce two acclaimed but only answer." he said, “is to dc- recent attempt to end what one assistant prison governor, said: April after the prison department This means that at Bedford, the unattractively-titled policies, unionise the service”. prison governor describes as a FOA “The POA is the dejacto manage¬ failed to provide a dozen addit¬ governor cannot reschedule visits; “corporate objectives”, which in¬ Tontine visit is catalyst campaign of “industrial warfare". ment of the prison service. The ional staff demanded by the POA at Stafford the governor cannot volve assessing the work 10 be done Union is the power, page 2 ,.w". for challenge to mnoa The Wakefield dispute is one of 70 trade union is dictating policy to They have refused to work flexible appoint the female staff he re¬ and relating it to the staff available. Leading article, page t5

Optimism rises as ON says American hostage to be set free soon Convoy forced to abandon sick in Shamir secures ‘medieval siege’

The extent of the agony ofl'ukovar is becoming cabinet backing apparent as relief workers describe conditions under the federal attack, reports Anne McElroy The foil horror of the terrible journey,” he said. siege of Vukovar was “Everything that could go laid bare to relief workers wrong did. Our great fear just returned from the Cro¬ was that people would die for Madrid talks on the way.’ atian town after a gruelling 13-hour journey across the Seven people had to be From Richard Beeston in Jerusalem and Ali Jaber in Beirut most perilous territory in transported to Zagreb yes¬ ISRAEL yesterday over¬ United Nations said yesterday Panlrin has voiced support for the Yugoslav conflict The terday for emergency treat¬ that an American was ex¬ Syria's insistence on security grey, fixed expressions of ment. Faced with the cruel whelmingly approved choice imposed by the lim¬ participation in next pected to be freed within 24 council resolutions 242 and the aid workers and the hours. Attention centred on 338 — stipulating Israel’s ex¬ mud-spattered white uni¬ ited space and the danger of week's Middle East peace forms of the monitors bore the route out, it was decided conference, in spite of Jesse Turner, who has been change of land for peace with held in Lebanon since January its Arab neighbours — as a witness to the horror of the to transport only those warnings from three 24,1987. Last week the group basis for a settlement Israel trip. Few had even the whose condition was con¬ hardline ministers that holding Mr Turner invited his rejects the principle, saying it energy to speak. Those who sidered stable enough to survive a gruelling journey. the country was being led wife and daughter to see him has already complied by did said the town was into a trap. for one hour. returning the Sinai to Egypt suffering all the pain of a The wounded of Vukovar medieval siege, made blood¬ were piled hastily into After a lengthy, and fre¬ The Israeli cabinet vote — Although the key Israeli quently acrimonious, de¬ 16 in favour, three against and ier still by the destructive trucks covered with canvas conditions for attendance, power of modern weaponry. bate the most uncompro¬ one abstention — was never in to allow a quick getaway. namely the make-up of the The convoy, organised by Only eight people could be any real doubt, ever since Palestinian delegation and the mising coalition govern¬ the French charity M£derin afforded the luxury of an ment in Israel’s history Yitzhak Shamir, the prime feoe-to-fece bilateral talks, minister, reluctantly agreed to Sans Frontferes and accom¬ ambulance. As soon as the committed itself to talks have been met, there is right- panied by European Com¬ last of the vehicles left the with its Arab neighbours attend the conference under wing suspicion in Israel that pressure from James Baker, munity monitors, evacuated town, a fresh bombardment Washington is intent on 109 seriously wounded aimed at settling the the US Secretary of State. began. Palestinian question and imposing an unacceptable ter- people. Bui others, includ¬ When the first tarpaulin ritofral-compreimse:--''-;•••■ the Arab-Israeli conflict Western governments and ing the elderly sick, had to cover was pulled back, it The decision was accompa¬ moderate Arab states have llie mood at yesterday’s be left behind. One medical revealed a mass of bodies nied by renewed optimism been placed on an anti-terror¬ cabinet meeting was summed worker said: “People were lying four deep in a ghastly over the fete of Western ist alert after opposition to the up by the transport minister, reaching out their arms to us mess of bloodied bandages, hostages in Lebanon. The conference from ban, Iraq, Moshe Katzav, a Likud party as we drove into Vukovar, pins, and dangling, dis¬ Libya and the extremist member who voted in favour begging us to take them with jointed limbs. A woman’s iratio on a groups they finance. Yes¬ of attendance, but said: wWe us. It was a torture to have voice moaned over and over terday Iran hosted delegates have decided to attend but to ignore them." again: “Get us ouL please from 45 countries at a meeting with reservations. Not one As the convoy halted get usoul” opposed to the conference, member of the cabinet voted outside the Djakovo hos¬ One driver spoke of a TODAY IN which is to be held in Madrid with 100 per cent certainty.” pital gates, guarded by ner¬ scene of “complete devasta¬ THE TIMES on October 30. Predictably, opposition to vous Croat guardsmen and tion”. The town has been Syria, Jordan and Lebanon the move was lad by Ariel kept in total darkness to without electricity, water or have agreed to attend the con¬ Sharon, the housing minister, ward off air attacks, Bert food supplies forabout three ference, sponsored by Amer¬ who demanded that Mr Nauta, a Dutch monitor sat weeks. ica and the Soviet Union. Shamir step down as prime motionless in his ambulance The convoy arrived at the HARD DRIVING Egypt and the Saudi Arabian- minister over the peace con¬ with his head buried in his Continued on page 20, col 2 led Gulf Co-operation Council ference. Mr Sharon suggested hands, exhaustion rendering plan to go as observers. that the leadership fight his face a mask. “It was a Coast road opened, page 7 Diplomatic sources in Wash¬ American pressure to attend ington said Israel and Syria the talks by mobilising world were already at odds about Jewry against President Bush. where to go from Madrid. The other two opponents Yassir Arafat, the PLO lead¬ were Yuval Nee man, the sci¬ er, flew to Amman yesterday ence minister and leader of the Uplifting: Jesse Turner's daughter Joanne, with her grandfather, Eugene Ronnebnrg For those who from Damascus, with a letter small and extreme Tehiya Ayrton Senna retained from President Assad of Syria party, and Rehavam Zeevi, a his world Formula One to King Hussein about the minister without portfolio and thrive on pressure championship yesterday possible convening of a mini- leader of the Moledei party, while Australia and Arab summit ahead of the who warned the government Tory ‘retreat’ on health Middle East peace conference. not to negotiate with a "Xhe T.ig-Hcuer series -4000 is New Zealand won rugby By Richard Ford, political correspondent semi-final Boris Pankin, the Soviet Continued on page 20, col 1 a truly original and elegant places foreign minister, who also Waldegrave yes¬ Major's government was up five points on last month at watch for competitors Pages 35,36 and 40 visited Damascus and Am¬ Spirit of T7 lacking, page 10 terday surprised the Treasury preparing to distance itself still 46, Conservative down one on everywhere. It is water man yesterday, and said that Terror alert, page 10 by indicating that the govern¬ further from the free market 39, Liberal Democrats down resistant to 200 metres and Leading article, page 15 difficulties lay ahead. Mr ment could retreat from the drive of his predecessor came one ou 12, Nationalists on features a unidirectional Thaicherite policy of provid¬ as the government made clear three and Greens on one. HIGH STEPPING turning bezel, ing tax relief for pensioners that it is deeply unhappy with Today Tony Newton, the resistant sapphire glass and SZmS* » taking out private health care. the system for awarding social security secretary, will end of life battery indicator. BCCI enquiry arrests The health secretary's sug¬ independent television fran¬ announce a 4.1 per cent When you buy your By Bill Frost gestion that the relief may be chises. Mr Mqjor intends to increase in pensions from Tag-Heuer from Watches of withdrawn in the next budget April and a 7.2 per cent boost cany out reform of the system Switzerland you'll benefit A CITY accountant seconded Coopers and Lybrand, was was greeted with incredulity if the Conservatives win the to income-related benefits, from expert advice, to the Serious Fraud Office to arrested at the weekend. Also by Labour, which accused the general election. including income support and free insurance cover*, work on the Bank of Credit arrested was Bernard Lynch, government of reversing a Mr Waldegrave's indication housing benefiL The- annual and Commerce International aged 28, a self-employed acc¬ range of policies introduced that the government might uprating of social security Interest Free Credit’, extended guarantees, enquiry will appear today ountant, of Forest Hill, south¬ under . scrap tax relief for private benefits will also give an Since Lynn Seymour east . Both are charged in-house watchmakers was introduced to before Horseferry Road mag¬ “I have to say it has not health care came as ministers unexpected bonus to the over istrates, central London, with conspiracy to remove, worked very well.” Mr prepared for today’s Com¬ 80s: their weekly supplement and excellent after sales Covent Garden in The service. So why not call in Burrow, the charged with conspiracy to destroy or deface evidence Waldegrave said on tele¬ mons debate on the health has been frozen at 25pand will choreography has been pervert the course of justice. relating to fraud trials follow¬ vision. “It is expensive to service with an Harris opinion be increased to £1. There will to one of our showrooms virtually forgotten. Now Mark Braley. aged 24 of ing the BCCI collapse. administer and and has not poll in giving Continued on page 20, col 6 and see the full range of the ballet is to rescued BexJeyheath, southeast Lon¬ been taken up, I gather, very Labour a seven point lead. Tag-Hcuei watches on offer. Page 13 don, who is employed by Qaestions for Bass, page 21 widely.” His him that John The full figures show Labour Diary, page 14 Cents Scm'.-r 4l’)0Ci Qmirtz £520.00 -inp iix kilobit' on hiti'n::-: Free Crr/uf (Ai’K i<>‘> th-pa-jit xvUh 12 Heaven is polite nudists and speechless MPs liiontiiiu I’tiuiKcutf of £59.(11.1" _ Arts.--12,13,18 Births, marriages, deaths 16,1/ Business-—..21-26 By Ruth Gledhill free white robes, with a red sash for the Sue Townsend, the diabetic creator of Classified-17,27-32 RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS CORRESPONDENT extra nice. Babies do not cry. Joan Adrian Mole, longs to eat chocolate and &f Coffins looks 70, and Pavarotti sings free smoke cigarettes to her heart's contenL Court Asocial--16 EARTH would appear to be hell for Crosswords--17,20 at every cloud junction. most people living on it, if two books on Julian Petlifer, the broadcaster, dreams Education__ 31,33 The Rev Nick Aiken, of the Church of views of heaven are anything to go by. of talent contests on television, no life Law Report-34 England's Guildford Diocese, asked insurance salesmen and no plastic cups. Leading articles-15 With a few notable exceptions, most The World's Premier Watch Specialists Letters--15 seem to want in heaven simply the celebrities to describe their perfect day Ken Livingstone, the Labour MP, seeks Life and Times-...-11 opposite of what they have on earth. trip to heaven. His book follows a “no fear, no loathing, no Thatcher, no Watches of Switzerland London Showrooms: Obituaries...... --—16 Many men might imagine that heaven similar work compiled by Fr Michael TebbH” while Liberal Democrat Sir > New Bond Street. 6v Bmmpton Road Kr.ichisb ridge, 1 Ole Bond Sheet, . Spon...34-40 would be to stand in the boots of Will Seed, ecumenical adviser to Cardinal Cyril Smith hopes “to be allowed to sit no Oxford Street, The Swiss Centre Leicester Square, i2i Regent Sheet, TV Sl radio-19 2~9 Regent Sheet, 22 Royal Ihrhange TtneadneedJeSir??;, cT Carling, captain of the England rugby Hume, Archbishop of Westminster. and snooze - no teeth in. slippers on ... Weather.-20 F-2-63 Fencnurch Street, Bren! Cross Shopping Centre team. Coding himself, however, longs to A child of eight in Fr Seed’s book longs to watch a to help me to escape the bruises of earthly life. Perhaps for “a place where animals don’t bite". sleep". Watches of Switzerland Siin'.v rooms in the British Wes: with foresight of the weekend’s World Ken Hargreaves, the Conservative MP, David Shepherd, the wildlife artist, London, . , CUsuOv., Ne-istie, Leeds, , Cup quarter-final against France in fentasises of a heavenly parliament hopes he will not be mistaken for David , Cambridge, Oxford, Bournemouth, Jerses vM , he writes somewhat wistfully of “where Sl Dennis Skinner doesn’t- Sheppard, the Bishop of Liverpool, as Tor furl her information send nov, for our complimentary catalogue to: his longing for “an amazingly peaceful, always have the Iasi word”. The Arch¬ happens frequently on earth, and John Watclie.. of Switzerland l td.,Hired Mail Division, l>1 friars Square, soporific atmosphere ... everyone gets bishop of Canterbury, George Carey, Major dreams of celestial cricket Avle-hny., 2TL Tel: (i'09h! looks forward in both books to meeting out of each other's way and if you Day Trips to Heaven (Marshall Pickering. ’Credit available subject to status “trsurancc subject to terms (2 conditions happen to bump a fellow *transparent\ ChrisL and in Mr Aiken’s book fashion Written quotations on request 770140"046015 £5.99, all royalties 10 ihe Prince's Trust); / everyone actually says, Tra sorry’!” celebrities dream of a world where Will See You in Heaven, St Paul Publica¬ ****** In his heaven, everyone wears crease- clothes do not exist. tions. £24.95). 2 Home News THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991

Straw says Trollope to take his place among Abbey’s great and good Labour SHK-' ' RvRnRrm Y/wnun _•„ . • ... ~ ... . ■ >_ ____ By Robin Young pressed into service as an annexe writers, including Chaucer, Milton, larly pack Trollope novels as their authors get a pane in the memorial THE Trollope Society yesterday for late literary luminaries who Dickens, Hardy. Coleridge, Words¬ holiday reading, though Mr Major window too.Today the Turner will keep claimed victory for its vigorous cannot be accommodated worth, Longfellow, Tennyson, Kip¬ is also known to read books by Society masts to discuss how to set campaign, backed by the prime elsewhere. ling, Jane Austen and George Eliot. Jeffrey Archer. The prime minister about winning a place for the pupil tests minister and his wife, to win Poets1 Comer was declared full Lord Rees-Mogg, a former editor wrote a letter of support for painter. By David Tytler Anthony Trollope a niche in the last month when Laurence Oliv¬ of The Times and a founder of the Trollope’s claim to recognition Claims have also been advanced EDUCATION EDITOR overcrowded confines of Poets* iers ashes were buried In the last Trollope Society, had volunteered which would have been difficult for for David Niven, Beatrix Potter. Comer in Westminster Abbey. remaining space beneath the floor, to take a crowbar to prise out those the abbey authorities to ignore. John Lennon, and Grade Fields, TESTING of pupils Trollope, who wrote the appropriately at the foot of Shake¬ he considered less deserving occu¬ Historically it has always helped and Kingsley Amis is campaigning seven will continue under Barsetshire chronicles and the speare’s monument Olivier was pants of precious space if room to have such a in high for A.E Housman of The Shrop¬ Labour government. Jack Palliser novels in his spare (he not the first actor to find his way were not found for Trollope. The places. Ben Jonson was backed by shire Lad. It is unlikely that one Straw, Labour’s education had a full-time job with the Post into the comer. He was preceded peer had specifically singled out the Earl of Oxford, and Shake¬ window will be enough. Spokesman, says in an article Office, for whom be invented the by David Garrick. DJH. Lawrence. speare by Pope, Burlington and Decisions on all those cases have for The Times. Mr Straw, for pillar box), is to be commemorated The chapter decreed .that Oliv¬ The Trollope Society’s cause was others. to be taken by Michael Mayne, the the first time, commits a with the first of 30 plaques in a ier’s plaque should be the last in a undeniably assisted by the arrival The announcement of Trollope’s dean of Westminster, whose idea it Labour administration to previously plain south transept space whose floor and walls are success, however, will only intens¬ was that the window could accom¬ tegular testing for all pupils is Trollope: cause supported of John Major as prime minister. window which the dean and chap¬ now thickly covered with a jumble ify the efforts of other writers' fens modate memorials that could not spite of objections from the by the prime minister He and his wife, Norma, are ter of the abbey have agreed can be of memorials and plaques to 100 members of the society and regu¬ to ensure that their favourite be squeezed in anywhere else. country’s largest teachers’ union, the National Union of Teachers; which wants assess¬ MARC ASPtAlMD ment left to teachers. Regular testing at seven, 1 i, and 14 was introduced under Maintain standards the 1988 Education Reform Act and began for seven-year- olds two years ago. The tests have been surrounded by con¬ troversy with the first tests for or forfeit licence, primary school children pro¬ ving unworkable and dis¬ rupting routine classroom teaching. This year’s tests were ITV losers are told amplified but still attracted criticism. Kenneth Clarke, the By Melinda Wittstock, media correspondent education secretary, has now introduced simpler penefl- THE licences of the four losers newcomer to move in early. tner although its reduced bud¬ and-paper tests in English, in the ITV auction could be That can be done at any time," gets will restrict it to domestic revoked immediately between maths and science for seven- Mr Russell told ’s investigations. year-okls for 1992 which, he □ow and their expiry at the Answering Back yesterday. But Thames, cutting its says, will cause the minimum end of next year if the In¬ His threat comes as Thames regional programmes down to dependent Television Com¬ of disruption. disclosed that three of its the bare minimum required Mr Straw says that he has mission finds a serious decline regional programmes — The by the commission as not yet decided the form that in the quality and breadth of City Programme, Thames Re¬ transforms itself into an in¬ tests will take but believes that programmes being broadcast. ports and Thames Action — dependent producer and shed¬ these should be external George Russell, chairman would be axed before Christ¬ ding 1,000 jobs, is unlikely to checks on teachers' assess¬ of the commission, has said mas with the loss of 200 jobs. fell foul of a breach of ments. He says: “Standards that any company not living These programmes will be contract must be laid down externally up to its contractual obliga¬ replaced by cheaper pro¬ As long as it keeps to the six- and be comparable across the tions would be forced ofT air grammes and repeats, leaving hour minimum for regional country.” early and replaced by die just Thames News, Thames programmes, the commission Education, pages 31,33 newcomer. Help, Thames Sport and 01 would not be able to revoke its “If eventually they are For London. licence before 1993, when barely carrying a service, we This Week, Thames1 net¬ Carlton Television is due to Mayhew calms obviously have the right to work current affairs flagship, take over. Until now, Thames take them off air and ask the will continue until next sum- has always supplied for more Jewish fears regional programmes than re¬ quired. Convictions for anti-Semitic Mr Russell said it was in the offences were difficult because interest of losers such as of the lack of concrete evi¬ BBC ‘should end dence, the Attorney General Thames, TVS, TV-am and TSW to keep their standards said yesterday. Sir Patrick up in the next 14 months if Mayhew, who was accused local services’ they wished to continue as last year by Aubrey Rose of independent producers. the Commission for Racial All quiet: but behind the grim exterior of Wandsworth prison a struggle for authority is continuing Equality of foiling to act over By Our Media Correspondent The losers still have to submit schedules for ap¬ anti-Semitism, admitted there THE BBC should move out of Office has now begun a rig¬ were few convictions. proval “They can not just local radio and television and orous examination of the Giving the annual me¬ ditch tilings wholesale. They concentrate entirely on BBC's role, the results of morial lecture to the Associ¬ have to provide a certain Jail union holds the key to reform providing a high-quality nat¬ which will be published in a ation of Jewish Ex-Service¬ number of hours of local ional service that can keep the discussion document next A PRISONER, a governor men and Women in London, new ITV on its toes, George programmes, educational pro¬ manning levels and these have year. All options will be and three prison officers were An apparently simple argument over the prevented prisoners’ from he said that where emotional Russell, chairman of the In¬ grammes, news, religious pro¬ considered, including involved in a recent dispute -. attending education; classes forces were so intense, it was dependent Television Com¬ subscription and the privatisa¬ grammes and the like. They housing of a Wandsworth inmate tempting but wrong to attrib¬ cannot just replace them with on the top landing of E wtng in and workshops and have even mission, said yesterday. tion of radios l and 2. carrying the hepatitis virus has shown ute a refusal to prosecute “to cheap game, shows," a com¬ Wandsworth Jail, south cut the number of baths and Speaking on Channel 4*s Mr Russell described Mar¬ London. No one was hurt, no the powers of the Prison Officers’ indifference, or'- something Answering Back yesterday, Mr mission spokesman said. changes of clothing available garet Thatcher’s apologetic abuse was hurled but the to them. The" union argues worse”. Russell, who presided over the letter to Bruce GyngelL the Viewers worried about Association, Tony Dawe reports decline in programme quality incident a few days ago said as '•that" there- are-not enough government’s blind-bid tender TVnam chairman, as “surpris¬ much about the state of Brit¬ for ITV franchises, said: “If once the winning ITV Udders officers to provide these facil¬ Road dispute ing” because her system for ain’s prisons as the worst of the union called for the man to to the arguments of prison the BBC wants to use its take over in 1993 should take ities bat critics accuse the The planning committee of awarding licences had been the riots of the past two years. be moved- reformers, members of the money they should use it to be heart: the commission is union of being bloody- Cornwall county council has “carried out to the lull”. Graham Clark, the gov¬ Les Cave, & junior governor prison inspectorate, MPs and minded. the major national broad¬ aimed with a more stringent voted 10-9 in principle against He defended the controver¬ ernor of Wandsworth, had who was told of the decision, even ministers who believe caster. They’ve got five radio sanctions to hold ticencees to Last month, the , prison the counriTs own proposals sial £500,000 “golden hand¬ decided that the prisoner, who went immediately to the E that the power of the POA is channels, two television chan¬ their promised schedules. A authorities attempted to for an improved link between cuff” payment which had kept had just arrived from a local wing landing where he found the biggest obstacle to improv¬ tackle the staffing issue by nels. and a world service. You Michael Grade at Channel 4 St Austell and the A30 near magistrates’ court and was the prisoner being led from bis ing prisons. employing six agency nurses Bodmin. Opponents say the know, that’s a pretty big job to as chief executive. He said Mr cell by two prison officers. He awaiting sentence, should be Sir John Wheeler, chairman in the prison hospital. The new road would spoil beauti¬ concentrate on." Grade was “well worth hang¬ instructed them to return the placed in a normal cell al¬ of the Commons home affairs POA objected to the move ful countryside, divide forms, His comments came as ing on to" as one of the only though he was infected with man and bis few belongings to select committee, said: “It and started a second dispute. broadcasters and politicians people who could successfully and damage important his¬ the hepatitis virus and had the celL Behind him, however, shows that the prison service Terry McLaren, former toric gardens. The planning turn their attention to the retain Channel 4’s remit for asked for an HIV tesL stood Mark Healy, a senior is not in control of its re¬ POA branch secretary at future structure and funding minority and experimental committee chairman has re¬ The ground floor of K wing, officer and member of the sources.” Neither is the case Wandsworth and now a mem¬ ceived 400 objections. of the corporation in the lead- programming in a more called Kl, is devoted to people POA branch committee. He an isolated example of what ber of the union's national up to the expiry of its royal Letters, page 15 competitive broadcasting who are either HIV or hepa¬ told his colleagues to move the goes on in Wandsworth. The executive, said: “We need 26 charier in 1996. The Home environment titis positive and those who prisoner to Kl. POA has a reputation for extra officers now in Wands¬ have applied for tests at the The prison officers obeyed running “a military regime" in worth to return the regime to Labour pledge request of the Prison Officers’ their union official, the pris¬ the prison while failing to what it was five years ago. GC John Smith, the shadow chan¬ Association. oner was moved and today he heed the instructions of the “Bringing in outride nurses cellor, promised an overhaul The governor decided, in remains on Kl, even though management, a dispute three is not the solution. They will of the inheritance taxation keeping with Home Office Mr Healy has received a years ago, shortly aflier Mr be unable to cope with the system as part of a drive to cut Russell: franchises could policy, that it was unnecessary warning letter about his con¬ Clark became governor, led to psychiatric problems of pris¬ down on tax avoidance. A be revoked immediately to house the new prisoner in duct from the authorities. police officers being brought oners or the secure environ¬ Labour government would re¬ penalty points system will lead the special unit. The local The case is a example in to run the prison. ment. The move is a pernic¬ view the levels of inheritance to fines for offenders which, POA branch disagreed and at of who controls Britain's pris¬ Further disagreements have ious attempt by the prison tax and the rules under which for persistent offenders, could hastily convened meeting ons. It will add further weight arisen more recently over depanment to introduce people can try to avoid the tax, grow to millions of pounds. privatisation quietly.” he said yesterday. Labour First offences will result in a On Wandsworth’s third and would change the existing reprimand and on-air , latest dispute, he said that his system under which the donor followed by fines of increasing Psychiatric wing may close members objected to placing rather than the recipient pays severity before the ultimate HIV and hepatitis-positive the inheritance tax. sanction: the shortening or By Quentin COwdrey. home affairs correspondent prisoners in normal cells for termination of the franchise. THE prison service’s new mentally disturbed, has been two years were brought about fear that the prison would I Richard TVenornyp □ Carlton Television, which becomenWYimp “a rimTinirtodumping ground” 1 ^ director believes urgent steps condemned in a report on the by lack of care. Coroners have for such people. Out report (August 29) of will replace Thames, has an¬ state of Britain's jails com¬ nounced that John Bishop, should be taken to dose the criticised prison officers and The Home Office has now committal proceedings assistant head of variety pro¬ psychiatric wing at Bruton jail piled by Council of Europe medical staff for not consult¬ attempted to launch an in¬ against Mr Richard Trengove south London where 14 prison inspectors. Attempts to ing more with one another. before Fleetwood magistrates & grammes at the BBC and a dependent enquiry into this former director of Top of The inmates have committed sui¬ improve the regime on F wing Mr Pilling is to consider most recent controversy. It on cannabis charges did not Pops, will be controUcn- of cide since January 1989. have been undermined by the alternative ways of dealing asked the governor of an Isle mention that three further entertainment. Tracy Hoff¬ No firm decision has been block's gloomy Victorian de¬ with the 7,000 mentally dis¬ of Wight prison, who was charges against him involving man, an independent pro¬ made, but Joe Pilling, who sign, stretched staffing levels turbed men sent to Brixton visiting Wandsworth on amphetamines were dropped; took charge of the service last and the sheer number of each year during a meeting that a prosecution witness told UnAks Le ducer and former assistant another matter, to conduct an < iCLc ' head of drama at Channel 4, month, considers it is almost mentally disordered prisoners today with lan Boon, area investigation. The POA re¬ the court that while Mr *' vw Trip -ripi will head drama. impossible to raise standards who use it manager for jails in south fused, however, to agree the Trengove permitted cannabis wr -vv/k ji <-i J 1 lUi, within the unit to an accept¬ Inquest juries have con¬ London. Some prisoners may terms of the euquiry. to be smoked, he did not Diary, page 12 able level The wing, housing cluded that three of-the sui¬ be sent to the new Belmarsh encourage it, and that he did not act as a supplier. x ^ ^h-zr ’-“V r- Letters, page 13 240 prisoners, most of them cides on F wing over the past jail in southeast London. Judge's visit, page 1 -w w i e — t w s.* i * ;s

CGnCCS %g» 3* Belgium B Fn £B *-■ . > v w« Home makes most of sun Caiuwia SB2.TS: CanarKS Pec goo- At least you’re safe going right up to Sgffiyg, gM i-Op: Qftranar 8QK •puouc sop: Italy L z.ooo: Luma- By Nick Nutt all, technology correspondent Hr.??:. Esc 22CfcMa5a the edge of the flat 15 inch ?3c.Morqap ptr 20.00; Norway Kr UfcpO^PBMtfftn Bw 18: Portugal Esc ON THE outskirts of Rhay¬ than £400, and older struc¬ insulated. In addition. Welsh **« 220; Sweden Star screen. 6 0O:. s rr. 3.90 ader, in mid-Wales, a home is tures often have much higher slate and clay tiles insulate 1 £»n 1.60: USa S5.0Q. It takes text and graphics nearing completion that, ac¬ bills. The designer, David outside surfaces. up to the limit of cording to its designer, is the Stephens, a building scientist, One problem with passive most advanced low-energy said: “Low-energy homes safer housing can be condens¬ the casing without house in the world. have, up to now, saved about ation and stale air causing distortion. The four-bedroom home, 50 per cent, but we are talking occupants to open windows, ST. JOSEPH’S planned as a blueprint for about saving much more.” losing energy. Mr Stephens It's the kind of solar villages across Britain, Passive solar buildings nor¬ has run a passive duct through HOSPICE uses 15 innovations to store high-tech performance you can expect mally use the walls as a heat the house and out through the MARE ST. LONDON ES 4SA energy from sunlight The store, but Mr Stephens fa¬ roof, from which controlled (Charity Ref. No. 231?25) from any product in NEC's elect¬ features, which are simple to vours water stores to radiate amounts of air can escape. There is newer a time a ronic data processing range. install mean that 90 to 95 per warmth into rooms when the The roof is a greenhouse cent of heating is by free temperature foils. Two thous¬ permitting £1,000 worth of caring, when no more cm Find out the facts on NEC's PCs, energy from sunshine. and glass water bottles, each produce to be grown annually. be given, no more can bi printers and monitors The annual heating bill will containing five litres, are The site of the project, feamed, no more can fe be about £40, with costs sandwiched between storeys. reported in the energy depart¬ said. Thank you for listen by calling the number confined to December and Solar radiation, striking ment's Review: The Quarterly ing. and for sharing s< below. January, according to its de¬ south-feeing windows, hits Magazine of Renewable En¬ often the joy of your givinj signer. who has named it the half-opened shutters that ergy, has space for 90 such with the gravely 31 patient: NEC Survivor House. A sunilar- transfer energy into the air and homes at £120,000 each. Mr in our care sized house built to 1985 on into ihe water stores. The Stephens has founded the s-im 181368 building regulations has an walls, because not used for Solar Housing Society to act as Sister Superior. average beating bill of more heat storage, can be heavily a building society. THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 Home News 3 One third EC code to call for of Britons stronger laws on ‘over 50 by 2021’

By Peter Victor sexual harassment MORE than one third of Britain’s population will be over the age of 50 b> the >ear By Louise Hidalgo 2021. according to a stud} THE European parliament is strengthen existing legislation more than 5,500 complaints of published today by the tonight expected to approve a to cover it, and also to sexual harassment, a third of University of Strathclyde's code of practice on sexual implement the code in the them from men. Centre for the Study of Public harassment which, if ratified, public sector as an example to Louise Noakes, the co-or¬ Policy. could clear up once and for all private employers. Employers dinator of Wash, said: “The The report. Older Britons. what constitutes sexual inti¬ are urged to adopt their own EC has recognised sexual says that the number over the midation in the European policies, educate employees harassment as one of the most age or 50 is expected to workplace. and set up procedures for important forms of discrimin¬ increase by 5.3 million in the The code, due to be of¬ dealing with complaints. ation in the work place and next three" decades while the ficially launched in The Hague Although the code will not given us a definition number under that age will at the beginning of next have the legal force of an EC which gets rid of the grey area decline by 2. t million. of when behaviour becomes month, has been welcomed by directive, member states have More money will be needed sexual intimidation.” British groups that have been to report back to the EC in to provide national insurance Since the US Senate's de¬ campaigning for a legal defi¬ three years on how they have pensions, at present the largest cision last week to ratify nition of sexual harassment, a implemented it. single item in the public Piaw»n«» Thomas's nomina¬ move backed by the Equal The code has been wel¬ budget at £24 billion a year. Opportunities Commission. comed by Women Against tion as a Supreme Court Increasing numbers of women It spells out what behaviour judge, after a lengthy and claiming pensions indepen- Sexual Harassment (Wash), a much publicised debate over constitutes sexual harassment lobby group that this year I deni of their husbands will an allegation that he had and urges governments to alone expects to deal with lead to a disproportionate sexually intimidated a woman increase in the amount spent, law professor ten years before, says the centre. Wash has received more than 50 calls from women pursuing Health services also will Thomas case puts their own cases of sexual require greater funding. harassment. People over the age of 50 Most, according to Ms already account for almost offices on edge Noakes, said they feared that two thirds of health service the publicity accompanying spending. From Charles Bremner in new york the Thomas decision would Older people will be better LOTHARIOS of the Ameri¬ message”. Even if most not have helped, but could off financially, however, as a can office who have foiled to women disbelieve Professor rather have hindered their Tartan gathering: Ronald Reagan and Presbyterian service in a church was installed Last night as a member of greater proportion will be get the message after a week Hill, according to polls, the cases. his wife, Nancy, who were in Scotland capable of bolding 400. the “Keepers of the Qnakh”, a society home ow ners. While just over of national agony over sex¬ national consciousness has “They are questioning how yesterday to worship in the church Mr Reagan's great, great promoting Scotch whisky, bad not half of older Britons are home ual harassment have some¬ been jolted. “It has been the people will respond to them if where two of the former US president’s gaud parents, Claud Wilson, a weaver, originally planned to visit Paisley. It is owners at present, the propor¬ thing new to worry about: most major national click an articulate woman, prepared ancestors married. After being greeted and Peggy Downie, were married in understood that advisers initially liked tion will have increased to the object of their advances on an issue since the early to undergo a lie detector test, by the Rev Gordon Kirkwood, right, the church in 1807. Peggy Downie's the idea of a visit to Paisley, believing more than two thirds in 20 may be wired for sound. 1970s, when the women's has seeminly bad her com¬ the Reagans, both wearing tartan father was sentenced to death then it to be a quaint old Scottish village. years’ time. Rom coast to coast, movement first look off," plaint so publicly rejected." outfits, took part in the Sunday service deported to Amsterdam in 1794 for an They had second thoughts after learn¬ At present, the report says, shops selling spy equipment Rosemary Dempsey, of the The Equal Opportunities at Castlehead church in Paisley. anti-government plot. The tartan ing it to be a big industrial town with a less than t per cent of the report a rush for recorders National Organisation of Commission last week called Police and US secret servicemen jacket Mr Reagan wore at the service history of radical politics. retired population is not built into brief cases and Women, said. on the government to streng¬ mounted a strict security operation on was said to be the VVflson family As they left the church, the Reagans white. There will be at least a handbags. “We’re flooded Companies are forbidding then the 1975 Sexual Discrim¬ the ground while a helicopter ended tartan were presented with a picture mi the fourfold increase in the num¬ with calls.” said Ed Sldar, joke-te&ing and “dating” be¬ ination Act to include its own overhead. Bnt only 150 worshippers The Reagans, at the start of a visit to church painted by Margaret Barrie, a ber of a-lired people from president ofSpytech, a New tween employees, and are definition of sexual harass¬ took part in the simple Scottish Scotland where the former president paris boner. ethnic minorities. York firm selling bugs. bolding sensitivity seminars ment The amendment would, “Women are coming in and and banning terms such as the organisation said, clarify saying they never realised “honey” that might malm women's recourse, and dass what their bosses are doing women feel demeaned. sexual harassment as discrim¬ is illegal.” Spy World, a Many men are said to be ination. It put recommenda¬ rival, reports “a real big up¬ confused about whax is tions on the issue to the Home surge in the last eight days”. acceptable, a matter of some Office last November. The “My boss had been haras¬ import now that the office government has not yet issued sing me about three and a has replaced singles bars, adeciaon. half years,” said Shirley, a health dubs and discos as Michael Rnbenstein, the co¬ Spytech customer. “I finally editor of Equal Opportunities said I'm going to boy me a Review and a consultant to tape recorder so when he the European Commission on starts talking This garbage to the code of conduct, said the me. I'm going to have it on issue was not what constituted me.” sexual harassment but how to However, in the sexual give victims the confidence to battlefield that has opened come forward. up after the Senate’s Clar¬ “The government needs to ence Thomas hearings, pul effort into publicising that women are not having it all this type of behaviour is their way. Stops report that • .unacceptable, unlawful and a up to a third of orders are disciplinary offence,” he said. from men fearful that in the “There are a lot of women current dimate of suspicion, putting up with sexual harass¬ they may be the target of ment at work because they are accusations. “I'm taping HB1: sent a shockwave not sufficiently confident they everything in case the occas¬ through American offices win be listened to if they stand ion arises where if s one up to it” person’s word against the main hunting ground for The number of complaints another ” said a New York mates in America. “Men about sexual intimidation at executive who bought an and women now work side work has been steadily rising attach^ case with a recorder. by side, but still look at each in recent years, according to Some bosses are installing other with fear and bewild¬ the EOG The commission “anti-bug" devices to detect erment,” the Wall Street received 463 formal com¬ tape recorders. Journal said in a supple¬ plaints between January last The notion that your col¬ ment on the post-Thomas year and May this year, 25 per league may be bugging you battle of the sexes. cent more than a similar is hardly likely to calm the “Are offices destined to period a year before. psychological shockwave become sombre and serious Nearly 300 cases of sexual that has surged through with people living in fear of harassment have been taken offices since Anita Hill took offending their co-work- to industrial tribunal since her charges against Judge ers?” the Journal wondered. 1986, of which 54 were Thomas to Capitol Hill. With caution, it presented successful and 150 settled out As women flood the me¬ what it said was an accept¬ of court Several companies, dia with accounts of suffer¬ able joke — “Question: How including British Rail, the ing at the hands of insensit¬ many women does it take to Royal Bank of Scotland, IQ ive or predatory bosses, change a light bulb? Answer and the Midland Bank, have feminists are dedaring that One and there is nothing already adopted policies and men have “finally got the funny about it”. procedures on sexual harassment. Master forger confesses

THE late Tom Keating, sequently sold to the Pierpont widely recognised as the 20th The experts say they Morgan Library in New York, century’s greatest art faker, always had doubts which has also recently altered has a rival His name is Eric about Eric Hebborn, its attribution. Hebborn. but he still managed to Yesterday Richard Day, Posing as an ill-informed art Sotheby’s expert at that time, deafer during the late Sixties pass off up to 1,000 of says the foot that he said the and early Seventies, Mr his drawings, writes work was “attributed to” Hebborn infiltrated the art Sarah Jane Checkland shows 1m was “obviously ner¬ market with as many as 1,000 vous” about the authenticity drawings in the style of Van student There he made at the time. The collectors' Dyck, Poussin, Watteau and friends with the late Anthony marks of Richardson and Picasso. All were by his own Blunt, surveyor of the Queen's Reynolds, pressed into the The world’s finest loser tedinologj runs on air hand. Some have ended up in pictures, and later disgraced as paper by previous owners, institutions such as the British a Russian spy. “Although we were “smudged” he said. Canon has always been the world leader in an extended character set and faster PC (which means that all curves have ragged across the range as standard1 Museum in London and the were both homosexual and “They looked as though they laser print technology. Our laser engines, free-up. What's more, the LBP-4 Plus edges), it automatically varies the dot What's in a name? Pierpont Morgan Library in Anthony was certainly at¬ had been through water.” for example, are used in the vast majority features a speed increase of up to formation to produce far sharper serifs, tracted to me physically, what Preparatory Study for an When you buy Canon,you're buying more New York, while others have □ of the world’s 4-8 ppm laser printers. 10 seconds on every first sheet printed. curves, and graphics. gone into private collections, me about him was Etching, by Piranesi, authenti¬ than just a printer. Quite apart from build, You don’t, however, stay out in front by Best of all. A.I.R. operates indepen¬ where their true nature re¬ his mind,” writes Mr Hebborn cated by Anthony Blunt, was Automatic Image Refinement efficiency, reliability, experience and cost- in a chapter about his adven¬ bought for £4,300 by the hoe I standing still. dently of your applications software - so mains undetected. A.I.R. gives you even greater output quality. effectiveness, we also offer a tree one-year The latest twist In this tures with this imnsnal Hans Caiman n, a London So let us introduce you to our updated you get the full benefit with every package Instead of printing a standard dot-size on site warranty and a powerful range of extraordinary tale, which will “drinking pal”. dealer who sold it on to the LBP range, and to ALR. - our latest you use! options, including memory upgrades, be published next month in Among his oeuvre are the national gallery of Denmark breakthrough in image enhancement Drawn to Trouble. Mr Heb- following: for £14,000. This drawing is CaPSL across the range additional font cards, a variety of paper born's autobiography, is the □ Sir Anthony Van Dyck’s understood to be still consid¬ Enhanced 4ppm frSppm And dont forget the really heavy workers - cassettes, and full Adobe PostScripts author's disregard for the Christ Crowned with Thorns. ered genuine by the museum. models the duplex-printing LBP-8IIIR. and the For further information on all Canon purchased by the British Mu¬ Yesterday experts insisted consequences. The new LBP-4 Plus and LBP-8III Plus LBP-8IHT with twin-bin versatility.tt Like LBPs. call Richard Bit hell on 0800- seum from the London dealer they had had doubts when Mr Speaking yesterday from his printers now include A.I.R., two extra a// Canon LBPs, they include CaPSL - one home outside Rome, Mr Odnnghi in the late 1960s. Hebborn was offering them 252223 free of charge, or write to the emulations (IBM Froprinter* X24e/ of the most powerful page description Hebborn, aged S7, scorned the Yesterday the museum con- works but that nothing could address below. experts who accepted his finned that, following “sus¬ be proved. “There were no XL24e; Epson- LQ-350/LQ-1Q50), extra languages available, it gives you many key efforts as genuine and issued picions around the late 1970s” coded messages in the works typefaces and sizes {Elite 12-pitch in features you get with a PostScriptt printer this challenge: “If anyone the drawing was now “consid¬ like with other fingers. It is all normal, bold, italic; Elite Footnote in including scalable fonts. Plus fast versatile NmA IV pnjum laneShvMferi. MfHi ami uni, Canon wants to lake me to court they ered the work of Eric slightly embarrassing,” Mr 15-pitch}, improved network compatibility, fpr Jr. ■ . 111-.I »JM mprmj pmt •nflmtun vector graphics. Best of all, it’s included LASER BEAM PRINTERS can, but I think they will be Hebborn". Day said. Jnlien Stock, his too embarrassed to do so.” The change in attribution successor at Sotheby's, said: *ISU anti PropnnSer are tegtaeftd tudematis ol bitcmihomButoxsi Uacfad tomotaboa -"£piun a a tradetnar* nlEnOKAmeiicj Mr tPos&npt and Adobe ate rude ram ol Adobe 5ruemi tnc tt Canon IBP BmP-tnd iftf militate net awtiSie mm a ir Mr Hebborn’s story is in was not reported to the trust¬ “We have always pointed a many ways similar to that of ees, however, until last year finger at Hebborn, and Tom Keating. Both came and, as it is not the museum’s thought be had done a kx of To. Richard BrthelLText and Data Products. Canon (UK) Unwed, PO Box 1567. Birmingham B11PE. Please send me details ol tlw lolloping Canon LBPs TT/LBP/27/10 from cockney backgrounds policy to aril anything from its fakes but he has never come □ LBP-4 Plus □ LBP-ailJ Plus □ LBP8IIIR Q LBP 8IIIT Q Ml Canon range and learned the tricks of the collection, it is keeping it. The dean.” faking trade by training as museum did not ask for its Mr Hebborn says he held picture restorers. money back. back from tefling his story out Mr Hebborn moved in □ Young Man with a Lance; of respect for the members of more prestigious circles, how¬ attributed to Francesca del the art world he admired and NATURE OF BUSINESS ever, having attended the Cossa at Sotheby’s sale on who are now dead, such as Royal Academy school as a April 20, 1967, and sub¬ Anthony Blunt THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 Introducing Connoisseur Class, where your journey is as unforgettable as your destination

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JULIAN HERBERT Standards and facilities under fire Research resources Mackay criticises ‘should be pooled9 magistrates for poor By John CTLearx HIGHER EDUCATION CORRESPONDENT UNIVERSITIES should pool service in courts resources to prevent some conurbations being left with¬ By Frances Gibb, legal affairs correspondent out the academic expertise to attract industry when research MAGISTRATES were be¬ thought the crown prosecutor first time and likely to be income is distributed more rated by the Lord Chancellor was running the court. nervous and apprehensive. He selectively, the new chairman at the weekend over the poor In another case, a man was praised urixas who found of their fending council says quality of service in their ushered into the magistrates’ time to steer people to the today. courts and for paying too tittfa room, where he was given right place. How conns were Universities' automatic en¬ attention to witnesses, defen¬ coffee and joined in the gen¬ chaired was of crucial im¬ titlement to research income dants and other court users. eral discussion. “It was only portance to magistrates’ reput¬ is to be scaled down as more of Lord Mackay of Oashfem five minutes before the court ation irnay The chair¬ the science budgei is targeted told JPs at the animal meeting sat that it was discovered he man must ensure that he or on top-rated departments. of the Magistrates’ Associ¬ was a defendant and not a she was seen to be in control Ministers have said that some ation in Loudon on Saturday, magistrate,” Lord Mackay and not assume people under¬ universities will have to con¬ that it could be an “eye said. stood the procedure. centrate an teaching. opener” if they saw what He also criticised courts Tbe Lord Chancellor also In an interview with The occurred in the foyer of then- that were still operating a commented on the need to Times. Sir Ron Dearing. the court on a busy day. The system ofblock listing; so that recruit younger magistrates, first person to chair both the standard of service in some all cases were listed for hearing which he said was of fun¬ polytechnics' and the univer¬ cases had fallen, “well below at IQam, for example. All damental importance. Some sities' councils, calls for “re¬ what court users may reason¬ courts should now have stag¬ steps had been taken with gional clustering” to preserve ably expect to receive”. gered listing, he said. success, but more needed to be research. “1 think it would be a He cited letters he Had The victim*’ ntqwtff pub¬ done, he said. He had blow to a major conurbation if received indicating “consid¬ lished last year by the home encouraged magistrates’ adv¬ it found itself with institutions erable concern” at the lack of secretary provided a checklist isory committees to make that were not rated welt in re¬ attention paid by courts to tbe of the services courts should contact with local employers search. because it would re¬ convenience and comfort of provide, he said. The check¬ through open days and meet¬ duce the ability of higher edu¬ users. In some courts, he said, list included whether people ings. Another help would be cation to interact with indus¬ he was told that there were no were given an information the recent mewe in allow¬ Sea lord’s salute: sea cadets representing units from tbe Home Counties, Midlands and South-West parading try and help nourish growth.” adequate facilities for telling leaflet on how to get to court ances announced by the home in front of Nelson’s column to mark Trafalgar Day yesterday. The salute was taken by the Second Sea Lord, people what cases were to be or where to park; whether secretary, he said. Admiral Sir Michael Uvesay. The Duke of York took the salute at another parade in Windsor Education, page 31 beard or how the court court listing was done on a worked, so that “people may block basis or in a way to cut be left sitting in the court's inconvenience to witnesses; foyer when the bench has whether there were public retired at lunchtime, not telephones or refreshment knowing what is happening facilities; whether there were and what they should do”. notices and signs so people One unrepresented defen¬ knew where to go; and dant had complained that no whether there were separate attempt was made by the court waiting areas for victims and to explain who was speaking accused. or what his role was. A survey Lord Mackay reminded JPs by a magistrate in one area that most witnesses and defen¬ had shown that a defendant dants wonld be in court for the Lawyers urged to resist funds plan THE government's proposals well-equipped, fully staffed for a system of funding mag¬ courts would be able to attain istrates’ courts by results was a high level of efficiency while severely criticised by the the smaller, poorer courts rhafraiaw of the Bar at the would become even smaller weekend. Anthony Scrivener, and poorer. QC, told the Law Society Mr Scrivener said that the conference in Brussels that distribution of grants should such a system was more be left to the central conned of appropriate to “canning peas” magistrates’ courts commit¬ than ensuing that justice was tees so that resources xould be done (Frances Gibb writes). used to -improve facilities He said :the dogma of where needed. “To use market market forces and the con¬ force dogma to drive the cepts of buying and selling poorer courts into the ground were now being applied to makes no sense.” areas where they were entirely The system had nothing to inappropriate. He added: do with dispensing justice, he “Unless we join together to added. It was the “brave new object, justice and service to world” for magistrates* courts. the public will become sub¬ • Company directors and merged as the disciples of the managers responsible for market force economy pour deaths and injury in disasters out to impose tbe gospd.” could be disqualified from Under the government’s business for up to ten years proposals, which have been under a new draft bfli widely criticised by mag¬ launched at the conference in istrates and justices’ clerics, Brussels. the level of funding mag¬ David McIntosh, senior istrates' courts would receive partner of the London law would be according to the firm Davies Arnold Cooper, number of cases they heard, which has formulated the how quickly they beard them, proposals, said that too often and how soon fines were “corporate high-ups” went un¬ collected. punished while those lower Mr Scrivener said that the down suffered prosecution. ‘Missing’ Mozart script rediscovered By John Shaw A MOZART manuscript, pages written in brown- thought to be lost for almost black ink on 12 folded 130 years, has been redis¬ sheets of paper. The title. covered on the Continent Sonata, in Mozart’s hand, and will be auctioned on has been crossed out and December 6, the day after be. substituted by Nissen, the died in 1791. composer’s first biographer, Tbe church sonata in C with the words in German major for organ and or¬ Symphony with organ chestra K329/317a was last accompaniment 177-. known in 1864- The pre-sale Mozart died on December estimate would have aston¬ 5 1791 and Dr Roe said it ished tbe composer, who had been decided not to sell always had money troubles. it on the anniversary Sotheby’s has put it at because potential buyers £200,000-1300,000. Scholars believe the work was probably written to be performed with the great coronation mass in C major, first heard in Salzburg in March 1779. It is in the same key and scored for the same instruments, including The Art of Mastering the Unexpected two trumpets, which were rarely heard in Salzburg Cathedral At Diners Club we understand that other unforeseen events wili leave you thankful Ludwig von Kdchel (1800-77) tbe man who first as there are no limits to the disasters that you took along your Diners Club Card. classified, and thus gave his name to all Mozart’s woric, can befall business travellers, there must be no So whatever sudden pressure is put upon mentions the manuscript but describes it as losL The Mozart: manuscript automatic limit to their spending power either. your finances, just relax - there’s nothing we rained at £2,000-£3,000 piece was. listed in a sale catalogue of 1864. It then might be involved with Which is why our Members, unlike those haven’t thought of. belonged to a collector in tributes.to the composer on Paris, but was not heard of that date. who rely on credit cards, will take unexpected The Diners Club Card - accepted by all again until a man brought it Other Mozart material on into one of Sotheby’s offices offer includes an affec¬ business expenses in their stride, wherever they major international airlines, hotel groups and car on the Continent. The man, tionate two-page letter to his who had not been aware of wife written from Frankfurt are in the world. Loss of luggage, last minute hire companies. the manuscript’s import¬ a year before he died and ance, wishes to remain part of the libretto for 11 entertaining, extended stays, urgent business For full details and an application form dial anonymous. Seraglio. Stephen Roe, the firm's □ Jewellery belonging to trips, sudden hyperinflation and a variety of 100 and ask for Freefone Diners Club. The Business Card music expert in London, tbe late Countess Irina Tol¬ who has been involved with stoy, grand niece of Leo several Mozart discoveries, Tolstoy, is expected to make realised its importance. The up to $250,000 at Christie's • Airport Lounges • Confirmed Hotel Reservation Service • TravellerCare Insurance ■ DoubleCard • Cash Access document consists of 21 in New York tomorrow. 6 Home News THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 Renault to install computer padlock to beat joyriders

By Kevin Eason, motoring correspondent A SECRET switch will protect is known, is activated by a key even though manufacturers a new generation of high' that is inserted into a lock have been tokl by Kenneth performance cars from joy¬ hidden in the car. Only the Baker, the home secretary, riders who steal them by “hot- owner and mechanics who fit that it is foe simplest way to wiring” their engines. the system at Renault UK's deter thieves. Mr Baker has Thieves steal 500,000 cars a engineering centre in London given car makers until Christ¬ year, triggering the starter will know where the activator mas to come up with pro¬ motor by by-passing the ig¬ lock and computer control posals for protecting their cars nition switch and connecting system are hidden. against crime that costs insur¬ electrical wires behind the The switch will be fitted to ers £600 million a year. He is dashboard, a manoeuvre that Renault’s four high-perfor¬ angry that^ although manufac¬ takes only a few seconds. mance cars, starting with the turers have made big imp¬ Renault, however, seeks to be Renault Clio 16v that gpes on rovements in the performance the first company in Europe to sale in Britain from Novem¬ of foeir cars, they have done protect its fastest cars by ber I. The others are the little to ensure their vehicles fining an electronic cut-out Renault 19 16v, the 21 2L are not vulnerable to theft or switch that prevents the en¬ Turbo and the Alpine GTA. break-ins. gine from being started, The cars will be the only Mr Baker said: “Manufac¬ illegally. ones on sale in Britain with a turers are foe of The computer padlock, as it factory-fitted engine isolator. technology and that technol¬ ogy can be used to reduce car crime. It would be effective to install an isolating switch so that, if someone breaks in, Charity premiere then foe thief cannot take the car." Executives from Renault for rare Burton UK were among foe manufac¬ turers who met Mr Baker at By Tar Jones foe Home Office earlier this month. Michel Gigou, the A RARE film of Richard didn't want it shown during company’s managing director, Burton which the actor would his lifetime when he was still ordered his engineers to come not allow to be shown in his considering stage work." up with ideas for an engine lifetime is to receive its pre¬ Support for foe premiere isolator. The result costs about Forking out: Geoff Goodman, who was told rt»af an organic form mighr main* him an extra £10,000 a year, but would cost £40,000 to achieve miere in Britain next month to has already come in foe form £100 and uses an infra-red help to raise funds for a new of cash donations from actors transmitter to sense whether orphanage in Romania. including Sir John Gielgud anyone is breaking into foe The film is a frill-length and Anthony Hopkins. car. When it detects move¬ Farmer counts the cost of going organic version of his starring role in The evening, arranged by ment, an alarm sounds and 6,000 to 5,300 litres per cow. that full organic status might the New York production of foe Romanian Orphanage Ap- foe computer is told to shut THE Prince of Wales’s forth¬ Hamlet, which was staged in coming book on organic Michael Hornsby reports on a family This foil in output however take five years to achieve. down all electronic systems in During that time, form out¬ 1964. Burton intended to foe engine. forming will have to be that had every intention of converting would have been more than put would be foiling without place it on general release after If foe owner loses foe ac¬ unusually persuasive if he offset by the assumed higher their farm to organic production, but foe compensation of higher the New York run but then tivator key, the system can be hopes to change the minds of price of organic produce — changed his mind because of over-ridden by punching a foe Goodman family, who who found that the process is only for 22.2p a litre for milk (com¬ prices. the possibility of more stage personal identification num¬ own and rent 357 acres of the very rich or the very committed pared with 18.3p for non- “We simply did . not see work. ber into foe computer control pasture and arable land in organic) and £220 a ton for how we could contemplate The film, three and a half in the engine compartment. foe wooded hills around cereals (as against £112). these risks and costs, part¬ would have been permitted hours long, was discovered by Three wrong attempts will Great Willey. Worcester¬ thinking about foe organic Money would have been icularly when we are already his widow Sally when sire shut down foe computer until shire. If he cannot make option for some time," Mr as fertiliser. To maintain saved on fertilisers, chemi¬ paying £17,850 a year in rent moved out of the former Renault engineers are called converts of such sympa¬ Goodman said. fertility, foe Goodmans cals and drugs, but feed¬ and interest oh bank loans. I family home in Switzerland. in. M Gigou said: “The iso¬ thetic folk as foe Goodmans, At present foe Goodmans would have had to rely on stuff, fuel and machinery was also not persuaded that She mentioned it to Burton's lator system is simple but his cause would seem lost have a dairy herd of 145 crop rotation, which in turn maintenance would have foe market premium for family in Wales and agreed to effective. Thieves cannot get Geoff Goodman, who cows, 63 beef cattle, 237 would have entailed re-seed¬ cost more. A second full¬ organic produce would al¬ it being shown for foe first away with foe car even if they runs foe form with his wife, acres of permanent and tem¬ ing up to 200 acres with a time farmhand might have ways be there. Frankly, milk time in his homeland, where do find foe isolator. And then Judy, son, Andrew, and one porary pasture and 120 acres dover-rich grass to "fix” been needed. Still the bot¬ is about as natural a he never appeared on stage they would have to know foe full-time employee, would of wheat, barley and fodder nitrogen in the soil No tom line looked quite good: commodity as you can get. after achieving Hollywood Sally Burton: found film after her husband's death code to start foe engine." be happy to form less inten¬ crops. Mrs Goodman also chemical pesticides would once the form was running as however you produce iL" success. Renault has refused to fix sively. But, unlike the runs a free-range flock of have been allowed. an organic unit, foe family The. Goodmans’ doubts peal Fund in Wales, will be The premiere, which will deadlocks to its cars because it prince, he is not a rich 1,800 geese. At least 80 per cent of foe could expea a net income of seem to be widely shared. So take place in Cardiff on attended by Princess Helen of believes they could be dan¬ Under foe consultants’ cows' feed would have had £29,700 a year, £10,000- for no more than 800 of Romania, who lives in landowner who can afford to November 10, which would gerous in accidents in which indulge a hobby. blueprint, foe Goodmans to be organically grown. more titan now. The snag Britain's 250,000 farmers have been Burton's 66fo birth¬ Britain. rescue services would have to would have concentrated on Veterinary drugs would have was how to get there. . haye^^gpne Mly .organic, The Cardiff-based appeal Earlier this year, foe fam¬ day, is being organised by his unlock foe doors. Deadlocks ily called in a consultant to producing milk and cereals. been allowed if animals fell ■ -The Goodmans wire-told despite the acti ve promotion hopes to raise £100,000 to niece, Sian Owen, a successful of foe kind fitted by Ford and advise on the feasibility of The beef cattle would have ill, but there would have they would need to spend by supermarkets of a small, TV actor. assist in foe building of a new VauxhaD cannot be tripped converting to organic meth¬ gone, leaving more pasture been a ban on foe routine use £40,000 bn re-seeding pas¬ but growing s demand for She said: “I have seen a orphanage is Vaslui, where foe from foe inside even if thieves ods. “The notion that you for foe dairy herd. The of antibiotics to prevent ture, on extra storage for organic food. Without video version of it and it is a original orphanage was de¬ break windows to gain entry. can reduce output, so acreage now under barley infections. grain and manure and on significant government aid. really great performance. Ap¬ stroyed by an earthquake. The Renault’s refusal has sparked putting Jess pressure on land and fodder beet would have Cereal yields, it was cal¬ new machinery for spread¬ conversion to organic form¬ parently it had originally been fund also intends to provide a debate within foe motor and livestock, and make a been turned over to wheat culated, would have fallen ing muck and weeding un¬ ing is likely to be for the very intended for release but for long-term support by setting industry, which wants EC- better profit than before, is and oats. from 3 to 1.8 metric tons an sprayed fields. More rich or foe ideologically various reasons that never up a full training and edu¬ wide standards on vehicle I seductive and we bad been Only farmyard manure acre and milk , yields from worrying was foe estimate committed. happened. Uncle Richard cation programme. security. Irish army Cost of living cheaper than Benefits dismisses a year ago, says survey ^foroocostly wives , soldier By Paul Wilkinson Married women with no per¬ By Ed ward Gorman IRISH AFFAIRS WORKERS could maintain quality of life index for the in council house, rents of 13.3 sonal income could be paid a CORRESPONDENT foeir present living standards regions. The average regional per cent, housing costs have basic soda) security benefit on 3.5 per cent less money salary of a middle manager is dropped 17.2 per cent since independently of foeir hus¬ THE Irish army confirmed than a year ago, according to a compared with foe national August last year. bands’ income, according to yesterday that a soldier has new survey of salary levels. In average. However, Reward's consu¬ the Policy Studies Institute. been dismissed for allegedly fact, wages have risen by Similarly, the regional cost mer price index shows, ex¬ However a study published passing on security informa¬ almost 9 per cent over foe past of living average is compared cluding housing and direct today concludes that, al¬ tion to foe Provisional IRA. 12 months. with the national average. One taxation, an annual rise of 9.5 though it would be equitable In a statement, foe army The report, by the market is subtracted from the other to per cent The report says it in¬ for married couples to claim said a joint investigation was research company Reward, produce Reward's quality of dicates foe underlying rate of existing benefits as though launched with foe police sev¬ says that foe cost of living has life index. The South-East has inflation is still too high. they were single, no govern¬ eral weeks ago into foe alleged been reduced by foe combined the lowest rating with a factor ment would be willing to abuse of what it called effects of lower interest rates, of -10.8 while Northern Ire¬ Reward UK Regional Cost of commit itself to the cost, information of a "restricted which have fallen 3.45 per Living Report September 1991 equivalent to a tax increase of land has the highest at +16.6. (Reward House, Diamond Way, short-term nature". cent since August last year, a The survey also shows that, 7p in the pound. The soldier was sub¬ Stone Business Park, Stone, 2.4 per cent foil in house prices in spite of an average increase Staffordshire, STI5 OSD; £90) The study it concludes that, sequently discharged and may and foe cut in poll tax. for an increase of Ip in the face criminal charges. The “Whichever way one looks pound, a number of benefit army said a review of security at it, most people in employ¬ options could be made avail¬ procedures specific to foe area ment who have a mortgage are able, paying around £20 a of foe soldier’s employment better off than they were a year week, without regard to mar¬ was nearing completion. ago,” foe survey says, and it ital status. This is the second similar suggests that a consumer incident in the republic in less boom could result Killings claim than a month. A policeman “Once they have repaired from Co Cork is on £30,000 Scotland Yard is trying to foe financial damage caused verify a man's claims that he boil awaiting trial on charges earlier, and if they are confi¬ killed two women in Brixton, under foe Official Secrets Act. dent about continued employ¬ south London, last month. Denis Kelly, aged 28. from ment, they win start to in¬ The man, aged 43, was being Mallow, is charged with crease spending in foe run up held on remand in connection imparting information on to Christmas. This may cause with an alleged violent crime. police operations to an un¬ a run on imports, but it is an named party, prejudicial to essential ingredient in halting foe security and preservation the increase in unemploy¬ Body washed up of foe state. ment." The report also shows The body of Anthony Barns, □ Hugh Annesley. chief con¬ that pound for pound North¬ aged 50, swept off a pier in stable of foe RUC, yesterday ern is foe cheapest South Shields, Tyne and disclosed that he had set up a ' place to live. In foe South- Wear, in last week's storms confidential telephone I Sailors' sale: Charles Berry, a boat equipment dealer, examining a propeUor East of England a pound buys has been washed ashore.. helpline to encourage North¬ offered at £85 at a nautical jumble sale at Chatham Historic Dockyard. foe least Reward has created a ern Ireland businessmen to Impaled on train report the activities of An inter-city train arrived at a racketeers. station with a 'man's body Mr Annesley, speaking in a Disputed castle grounds open on eve of golf enquiry impaled on the engine. Darren radio interview, also said that Sims, aged 24, of Rossington, following a recent advertising By Craig Seton public were given access to foe Tussauds, foe leisure group, after 18 months of dispute of this listed park. The bene¬ needed to restore foe park and South Yorkshire, was believed campaign enquiries from po¬ 690-acre grounds for foe first more than a decade ago. about the proposal. Conserva¬ fits would not balance or foal that was unlikely to be to have stood in front of foe A PUBLIC enquiry is to open time since foe park was land¬ outweigh foe permanent harm tential Catholic recruits to foe tomorrow into plans for a Mr Newling Ward bought tion bodies and amenity achieved without some form train after a tiff with his girl RUC had increased from scaped, almost 250 years ago. to this nationally important hotel and country club with the park from a local former groups are to give evidence of commercial development. friend. about ten a month to nine¬ two 18-hole golf courses on Several hundred Warwick for over £5 million. He is due opposing foe scheme. Mr site in a conservation area.” Virtually nothing of Capab¬ teen. Catholics constitute Warwick Castle Park, which residents were allowed in by to tell foe public enquiry, at Newling Ward will call experts David Lambert, of foe. ility Brown's design was left. Nailing a. record about 8 per cent of foe almost conservationists describe as David Newling Ward, foe Leamington Spa town hail in architecture, ecology and Garden History Society, has Warwick Castle's adminis¬ 13,000-strong force. John Cassar, of Brisley, Nor¬ being among foe finest of park's owner, to see what his that his development is the landscape history to dem¬ described the park as “among trators had been supportive, Surveying security in foe folk, aims to set a world record English landscape parks. plans entail. best way to restore foe park to onstrate bis keenness to retain the very best of England’s Mr Newling Ward said. He in Lincoln this week by having province, Mr Annesley high¬ Opponents of the proposed The park, incorporating some of its former glory after many landscape features. landscape parks, comparable added: “They are very realistic lighted foe increased pro¬ 15,000 people walk over him £40 million golf development woodland, a 20-acre lake and a years of neglect and give Peter Storrie, a planning to Blenheim” and realise it is the only suit¬ ficiency of loyalist para¬ while he lies on a bed of nails. are to claim foal it will spoil a hunting lodge, was pan de¬ limited public access across consultant, is to oppose foe Warwick district council able proposal for foe estate. militaries, he said their historically important land¬ signed by Capability Brown footpaths. He has pledged to plan for foe Warwickshire Supports Mr Newling Ward's The golf courses will be kept Bond winners activities were largely reactive and it was his first private create a 100-acre deer park in branch of foe Council for the plan in principle, subjea to well away from the castle.". to republican violence. The scape. listed grade one on the Winners in the weekly National English Heritage register of assignment when he began the grounds, so as to enhance Protection of Rural England, safeguards. English Heritage is The plan would create more IRA still posed foe greatest Savings Premium Bonds prize parks and gardens, and dam¬ landscape work there in 1749. the view from foe castle, and foe Warwick Society and foe due to give evidence at foe than 250 jobs and bring £5 draw: £100.000, number 22KZ threat, he said. Ii has been closed to foe public to site foe hotel and country Friends of Warwick Castle enquiry but has not disclosed million a year to foe local 007964 (value of holding £744, He described relations be¬ age views from Warwick Cas¬ ever since. The grounds were club a mile from the castle to Park. He said: “We believe what view it is due to express. economy. If it went ahead, winner from Hampshire); tween foe RUC and foe army tle. one of Britain's most £50.000,18TP 242916 (£10,000. sold separately when Warwick make it less visually intrusive. this development will damage Mr Newling Ward said that local people would be given with foe Irish forces in border visited stately homes. Essex); £25,000. 17TW 275527 Yesterday members of foe Castle was bought by Madame Tomorrow's enquiry comes foe character and appearance millions of pounds were access to park footpaths. areas as excellent (£6,396, Staffordshire). 'Hi, '“i-r „

THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 Overseas News i Gorbachev seeks to Croats reopen salvage viability key road on Dalmatia coast of new parliament From Douglas Hamilton in pag APART from two dozen road¬ of Pag. the supply lorries From Mary Dejevsky in Moscow blocks, a deiour by camou¬ queue by foe dozen to board foe Saint Jure, a modem roll¬ WITH the inter-republic eco- foreign policy, and even — central parliament has been flaged ferry and a bridge with a on, roll-off ferry. “Two weeks finally under his despite Friday’s economic restructured and win comprise hole in the middle. Yugo¬ ago, it was a beautiful white belt. President Gorbachev will treaty — on economic policy, two chambers which win op- slavia's beautiful Dalmatian two chambers which will op¬ ship,” said one regular pas¬ ™day try to shore up what was dipping. erate for the most part sepa- coast road is now effectively erate for the most pan sepa¬ senger. Bui Yugoslav planes rcmains of central legislative The opening of the autumn rarefy.rately. The upper chamber, open, providing a lifeline for the rebel republic of Croatia in fired on foe ferry and it is now- authonty when the restruc- parliamentary session, orig- the new Chamber of the daubed battleship grey, with tured Soviet pariiaxnent con- inaJJy scheduled for October 2, Republics, wiD be smaller its war with foe Serbian-led — ‘XT splashes of green. vraes for its autumn session, was twice postponed in the than its predecessor, the federal army. Tankers, lorries and trailers At irregular intervals on foe Yesterday, however, as dep- hope that more republics Chamber of Nationalities, and mainland highway, at junc¬ uties arrived in the Kremlin to would agree to part Last in both chambers deputies are snake endlessly along foe winding highway between bar¬ tions among olive groves or register their participation, it week, however, the steering now directly mandated from ren mountains and the Adri¬ on blind bends where a col¬ emerged that only seven of the committee decided to proceed their republics. This reverses atic. “This is the only road umn could be halted. Croatian 12 SoSovietviet republics would be regardless. The absence of the d*the previous structure where i national guard forces armed represented, raising doubts members of the union par¬ there is. If you go left, you’re represented, raising doubts Ukraine in particular win members of the union par- in foe sea. If you go right, into with Kalashnikov assault ri¬ about whether the parliament leave Russia with such an lamentliament were directly elected, foe mountains, you'd be look¬ fles man anti-tank chicanes. would be able to function. overwhelming majority that 31x1and wberewhere H*the central par-par¬ At one fresh detour in foe liament handed down de- ing for trouble,'* a Croatian The legislature was not the the other delegates could soon lia?3cm banded down de- guide said. Including a 30- quiet back country, a bathtub only central institution whose dedde that there is no point in radons to the republics. mile detour over the island of blocks the road and a very aomry to ao its job was turning up. little else is known about ability to do its job was railed Pag, a drive north on the 225- young man in jeans directs into question. The weekend Under legislation by how 0x5 new pwbament will mile road from foe port of traffic. Pans of the route vary also offered evidence that the the Soviet Congress of Peo- W®*** 81x1 2”*“ appears to Split to Rijeka lakes more by foe day or hour, depending centre’s hold on defence and pie’s Deputies last month, the “Y* °oax *" *° 25pnties » than nine hours, not least on foe activities of the Yugo¬ ______decide. Andrei Sebentsov, slav army or of Serbian guer¬ from the steering committee, because of the regular checks by soldiers at sandbagged rilla snipers. roadblocks. The road over Part of foe road, near Nin, is Yeltsin to Ukraine Pag, a lunar landscape of little more than a dirt track stone, was substituted for the through fields. In a forested mainland highway after fed¬ stretch close to a zone where sign Volga to set up =~Hs5H eral army forces captured Pag Serbian forces operate. Croat *--,1 bridge further south, cutting soldiers search the ground Q currently in custody charged around a Renault car which ” a T*jYJ T J with mverivement in the foiled foe usual route. accord army But foe Yugoslav air force has slewed off the road, its August coup. In the absence of MoscowVtnarnw —- RnricBoris Yeltsin,Y^hein tit#the AAAJw failed to destroy a second windscreen shattered. At the '■*.1 - ■*"»! t 4-'.non i„ ,... RussianilugMP president,president, will sisigngn an From Robert Seely bridge to Pag. which runs high port of Zadar, tall blocks of •" Jihirif agreement«reement min Germany nest inIN KIEVKiev uWoresenL ^ over a narrow sea channel flats are pock-marked by- month outlining (be final "There were four air attacks heavy machin«.-gun fire and terms for re-establishing an THE Soviet Army in the on the bridge," Reno Sinov- holed by shells. Resort hotels Ukraine is to be phased out autonomousuitotKJmouT^cGSnan ethnic German Ukra™! “J? * ***** ouj emerged about cic. aged 30, a Croat guards¬ in Biograd, Crikvcnica, i organic homelandlomdand in Russia’sMw*the VKhx.Volga home¬ 1116 b^islation, which was sian parliament, Ruslan Khas- drafted despite opposition i land by a decree after final *Bftcd «“*'* opposition birt^, left Risan deputies ~ problemsSobkSshiSbS.SS^ had been resolved. from Moscow and senior in no doubt about what was Ethnic Germans settled in ******ranks in ^cirmy,the army, contradictscontTadK?s required of them, urging them tbebe Volga area of southern foe Ukraine's recent underfodt-undertak¬ to remember that they repre- Russialussia inuTfoe foe 18th century.century In ing toto}* become™™: a midear-freenuclear-free sailed the mterests of Rus- • :r. V 924 the Soviet Prwernment state by^ agreeinga8rcemg to the siting sians and work hard to protect 1924, foe Soviet government of strategic and nuclear mis¬ created^ .a OmSEGerman autono¬ of «rat^c and .nude^ mi* “the rights of our com^triots mousnous republic there, but after g*siles on" UkrainianM10?™”* soft. For “«“ “ tte economic, the present, tbe republic will thebe nazi invasion of 19411041 foe present, tbe republic wul political and cultural interests Stalin banished them to abide by the authority of the of tbe Russian Federation in Kazakhstan and Kinazstan. ccentral^tral strategic*****&<> command the emeigmg community”. Kazakhstan and Kiigjzstan. and contribute to the building Bonn hopesh o d esthatr that re¬ e- contribute to the building Many republics’ parliaments, and funding of the Soviet establishmentmSShmSS P of foe homo- “d soviet cspcria% £be Union’s strategic force to landind could slow emigration of ^ mspidons of any cental “maintain the status quo”. ethnicthnic Germans toGamany.to Germany. ^ na^ao^evea if it consists Tbe authorities here are Moscowioscow is eager to retain a rJ5! ““rely ofctelegates mandated coMnmunhvmmunity with fermlnBfarming cdearly*earty_ nervousnfnL0US about their by the republics. " finning phms.plans. Only five units based min Over the-weekend weak- skills. (Reuter) / I thethe-Ukrame Ukraine have openly de¬do- nesses appeared also in other TT.i,T^.4. _epai..am__ _ _ daredclaredoarca theirmeir loyaltyloyauy toio theine areas of central control The fTUl OH LUC press, republic rather than to the publication of the economic ■ ' , . : l.Mpsv: S Brands — The-first Sunday S?.v*et Union. To stem oppo- treaty showed how little cen- newspaper in' Belgium, Di- sation, the- “concept bill” on tral -economic -authority re¬ manche Matin, has been the armed forces which was mains and how little launched with the gimmick of passed by parliament last agreement tbe eight sig¬ being sold nationwide beside Friday included ample —• and natories had managed to reach mu hot croissants, pastries and expensive — social provision on tbe specifics of future bread in bakeries, which lure for tro^xs, including increased relations. Belgians in swarms before tax, bousing and holiday Marshal Yevgeni Shaposh- they take breakfast on their allowances and job guarantees mkov, foe defence minister, NA day of rest (Reuter) on retirement raised the spectre of dis¬ In deference to tbe central integration in foe Soviet command structures, the Uk¬ armed forces, talking on Yesterday’s man rainian government wifi not Soviet television about the Benefits • 'W-r, Tirana — An ultra-modern yet propose alternative plans risks if the republics insisted ...I, - museum in Tirana which was for the Soviet navy’s Black Sea on carving up the army and Torches dedicated to Enver Hoxha, the fleet which is based at Sevas¬ dividing up its weapons. Albanian dictator who died in topol in the Crimea. Grasping at the modicum of too costiy 1985, was reopened as an • BBC addition: The World interest that remains international culture centre. Service of the BBC will begin among foe former Soviet The pyramid-shaped concrete broadcasting in Ukrainian republics, he called for tbe and glass building cost Eu¬ early next year. The service fonnation of a defence union, IN VI • v. UV <*\w. •' rope’s poorest country £32 will be the first to the Soviet to be structured on lines million when it went up in Union in a language other similar to those of foe now i-K: 1988. (Reuter) than Russian. (AP) defunct Warsaw Pact. ■V* ji- • • j,.. WARSAW NOTEBOOK by Roger Boyes Squeaky mouse image gets Mrs Walesa’s goat Poland’s equivalent of Walesa has not yet moved winter — he has to pay Le m?-: Spitting Image, called to foe Polish capital. The Carte, or his represent¬ Pols/d Zoo and star¬ reason, it appears, is that atives, a fee of £150. Com¬ *.*#■*■•■* ring politicians as animals, she wants to keep her ing at a time when theatres has hurt Danuta, President daughter at a Gdansk ballet are closing throughout Walesa’s wife, by depicting school. In her experience, Eastern Europe, this is a big her as a squeaking mouse. political careers are shorter imposition. The price of The former Solidarity chief than those on the stage. freedom, perhaps. I 1 1irM»S 4- I,S is represented as a yellow f\ i i!1 *'*" lion with atrocious gram¬ After decades on the Dogs live dangerously High interest with special access. It’s like locking mar, but foe word from tbe Communist black in the east. Living palace is that he is not list, John le Carte’s standards for people offended. The Spy Who Came in from in tbe western Soviet repub¬ your money up, but keeping the key. Even so, as the Polish the Cold is about to appear lics are foiling fast and black election campaign hots up, in a dramatised version on markets are thriving. Hence Visit your local branch for details. foe knives are out for foe the thousands of traders Polish leader. His kitchen who cross the Soviet-Polish cabinet is now led by border every weekend to Mieczysiaw Wachowski, a coin a few pounds. GROSS NET former taxi driver. He is tbe Now the Ukranians have INVESTMENT RATE only one authorised to stumbled on a new way to ACCOUNT EQUIVALENT wake the president at night. raise cash: pet smuggling. In p.a: RATE p.a.~ During daytime naps, tbe Lvov, in the western president can be woken by Ukraine, a poodle or a £500 - £9,999 other members of the curi¬ dachshund can be bought 9.50 7.13 ous team, including his for less than £20. But across £10,000 - £24,999 10.20 7.65 influential confessor. tbe border mongrels go for tJ ■ ‘ ’ Father Francis Zekcybula. more than that, while pedi¬ £25,000 + 10.50 7.88 This is all proving too gree puppies fetch anything much for the media, which from £120. Pedigree cats is accusing the president of cost about £100, and gnats excluding political brains, are about £20. or indeed any brains, from Le Carte: spy author The Soviet smugglers the inner circle. in from the cold have to dodge the Polish ABBEY Ordinary Poles, mean¬ the Warsaw stage. Called sanitary inspectors and so f while, complain that the Spy, the play is directed by drug the animals, tucking large presidential family is Jerzy Matalowsld, who is them close to foe spore NATIONAL getting out of hand. One battling to get together tbe wheel of their battered cars son was stopped by police necessary War props. as they cross the frontier. and found to be drunk in For one scene he needs a Animal rights activists, led The habit of a lifetime charge of a bicycle. Mr copy of the Daily Worker, by the scions of the Polish Walesa denied reports that but has been unable so far aristocracy, are up in arms, Rates may vary. ^Interest will be paid gross if you register with us as required by the Inland two of his sons were put on to find even a Morning as are Polish vets who are j.yn Revenue. **Net of basic rate income tax (currently 25%). Non-taxpayers may be able to reclaim tbe payroll of a private Star. Bat his real complaint having to perform emer¬ Polish company. is that, for every perfor¬ gency operations on dozens this tax from the Inland Revenue. Abbey National pic 071-224 2241. And Warsaw residents mance — and he hopes the of smuggled Soviet Pekin¬ are wondering why Mrs play will run through the ese dogs every week. T&7 8 Overseas News_ THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 Commonwealth communique 500 die Mobutu as quake wants to Harare declaration hits replace India premier marks turning point . From AFP Ipnahasa - president Mobutu of Zaire said yesterday that be From Rosa? Oakley in Harare . 'IN DELHI A .POWERFUL earthquake wanted to sack, Euenne institutions “which reflect THE Commonwealth, yester¬ earth's population, to rec¬ shook'' northern India yes- Tshisekedi, his prime min¬ parinnal circumstances, the day committed itself anew to ognise the central role of the terdayr-lolling at least 300 ister, and replace him with and independence the fostering of democratic market economy. peopfeflntjt injuring more than another candidate named by of the judiciary and just and principles, human rights and In rather more cautious 3flO0 otters in the Himalayan opposition parties. The the rule of law. words, dearly the result of honest government”. -fanriwll^.“ nffirialc and news pronouncement threw Zaire s Some African nations, nota¬ In what appeared to be a substantial negotiation, it in¬ reports said. The Press Trust already despairing political bly Kenya where President significant success for John troduces the concept of tying of »lndia said officials' con- situation deeper into turmoil. Moi has been criticised for Major, who had opened last economic aid from the devel¬ -firmed 274 deaths in Uttar “I am the one who named week's discussions with a call oped countries to the human interference with the ju¬ Pradesh state, but added that him against my better judg¬ for the Commonwealth to rights record of the countries diciary, are understood to more than 500 people were ment,” the president, aged 61, commit itself to “good gov¬ which receive it. have insisted on the reference reportedly lolled, by the 55- told supporters aboard the ernment”, the leaders agreed, The Harare Declaration, as to national ciiwmurtanraft. seotad; tremor .presidential -yacht, Kaman- to a new declaration of aims it will be called, replaces the The document calls for the •yrtl* mrtnrad-near the riot- which enshrines those prin¬ previous definition of recognition of fundamental devastated capital- ciples. It also pledges the SO . Commonwealth principles human rights, including Mr Tshisriredi, a strong- Commonwealth nations* agreed in in 1971 “equal rights and opportu¬ Luck- wifled ahd 'longtime Mobutu representing a third of the and mils for democracy and nities for all citizens, regard¬ „ now Vein* 2 500’ opponent ■ Tfcho - recently re- less of race, colour, creed or people “could‘5tt^fe perished faxed to the president as a political beHefe”. in such. a .'big earthq uake” “human monster”, was The declaration supports Stare-rim tdeftman said the nawirf prime. minister after the equality of women, calls tremor, which .measured 6.1 riots four weeks ago which left UK presses on for universal access to edu¬ : w ’ I on the open^eiided Richter ax least 250 people dead and cation and the promotion of scale, left thousands homeless wrecked Kinshasa and several sustainable development and in the state's Uttar Kashi and provincial cities. the alleviation of poverty. In a ■%s& Chamoli districts, which bor¬ On Saturday. Mr Tshi¬ sanctions issue specific reference to the ques¬ der Tibet. sekedi was locked out of his tion of South Africa, which The tderajqn said at least office by pro-Mobutu troops. From Robin Oakley in Harare has for so long dominated 1,-000 peofd^R&e injured in The prime minister vowed to Commonwealth affairs, it return today with supporters with different cultures. Chief the two districts, and huge1 EFFORTS by the Common¬ calk for continued action to landslides blocfced-the frow of | to force his way in. (Reuter) wealth heads of government Emeka Anyaoku, the Com¬ bring about the end of apart¬ monwealth secretary-general, the Gangy Raver, sparking. to phrase a final communique heid and the establishment of threats of;flaSh floods in the' Renamo accord which would prevent Britain confirmed last night that, a free, democratic non-racial Loudon — Renamo rebels and following consultations with region. In Ddhi, the prime from entering an official and prosperous South Africa. minister, P.Y. Narasimha the Mozambique government objection appeared yesterday , the African National Rao, called the earthquake a have agreed on a blueprint for Congress and the-Pan African¬ The reference to the need to have failed. for prosperity recognises Mr “national disaster” as the peace which could end a war During the weekend retreat ist Congress, he will leave Indian Army* Air Force and which has claimed up to one shortly for a fact-finding mis¬ Major’s constant argument to Victoria Falls Common¬ through the summit that paramilitary forces were put million lives. Central to the wealth leaders, anxious to sion in South Africa. investment sanctions against ou full alert for relief work in agreement, signed in Rome, is present a unanimously agreed The heads of government South Africa should be lifted Uttar Pradesh. a rebel commitment to cease communique to mark their yesterday welcomed the fact because the country’s popula¬ “No words can express the guerrilla attacks once a most harmonious summit for that South Africa was within tion is growing at three per grief and sufferings of those ceasefire is agreed and act as a years, offered concessions to sight of the goal of non-racial cent a year while economic who have lost their kith and political opposition. democracy but expressed then- the British point of view. The growth is nfl. The declaration lrin and have suffered damage draft communique tried to concern at the escalation of rails for the Commonwealth to their property,” Mr Rao Biko apology reflect John Major's argument violence and its possible effect to practice “sound economic said. “My heart goes out to all Johannesburg — Fourteen that there was an urgent need on the negotiation process. management recognising the Splash and dash: some 1,400 artiWre swimming in the Hawaii Ironman Triathlon the victims of this national years after the death of Steve for early investment in South Chief Anyaoku wfll report central role of the market endurance test at Kona. They also faced a 112-mile bicycle ride and a marathon disaster.” Television said al¬ Biko, the black activist. Dr Africa, where only 12 young back, specifically on questions economy”. most 90 per cent erf1the bouses Benjamin Tucker, has apol- blacks in every 100 find jobs at of township violence and in parts of Uttar Kashi had to the South African present But British officials policing practices, to eleven It urges the freest possible collapsed. News reports said Medical Dental Council flow of multilateral trade, said yesterday that there was Commonwealth heads of gov¬ the tremor caused a - three- [ for failing to provide -treat¬ taking account of die special Khmer hardmen arrive still too much emphasis on ernment — the ten previous hour blackout in the hill state ment that might have saved requirements of developing continuing sanctions, reflect¬ members of the high-level From James Pringle in site s, thai-cambodian border of Himachal Pradesh, And his life. As a result, his licence ing the report of Common¬ action group plus President countries, for an adequate minor damage to houses and to practise, lost at the time, flow of resources to such wealth foreign ministers under Mugabe of Zimbabwe, and THE Khmer Rouge com¬ the civilian leadership of Site there are many land mines in buildings in Delhi and the has been reinstated. (AP) Canada's Barbara McDougalL they will consider what follow¬ countries and the develop¬ mander known as Mil (com¬ 8 which houses 43,000 refu- that area and malaria," saida states of Himachal Pradesh, ment of such human resources Although the leaders were up action should be taken. rade) Nykon came into this gees, detained them inside woman. “I want to go back to Punjab, Haryana and Apartheid talks as education, training, health, said to be in relaxed mood Chief Anyaoku's mission vast refUgee camp just inside Cambodia and replaced them my old home in Cambodia Kashmir. Johannesburg — A delegation culture and sporL during their visit to the foils was complicated yesterday by Thailand and was appalled with a five-man military- and find my family.” In Delhi and across scores of American activists began a and a cruise on the Zambezi an apparent worsening in the In one key passage the when he saw Cambodians dominated tram. For the past two weeks of towns in north India, tour of South African town¬ there was a sharp clash in one tendon between the two sides document talks about “ex- 1 under Khmer Rouge control T, , foreign relief agency officials panicky residentsresiden fled into the ships and meetings with Mack bilateral meeting when Mr in South Africa. Nelson tending the benefits of dev¬ reading Western newspapers i have stayed overnight in the streets as theth earthquake leaders to assess progress in Major warned President Moi Mandela, the ANC president, elopment within a framework leadership m recent years. ^ ^ fabyrin- shook houses jand buildings, apartheid reforms. The 30- and “decadent” Western peopte waned anxrouriy to see ti^aa^sfter(i2AtoIDak£ window of Kenya that he was under¬ accused President de Klerk of of respect for human rights”. books. “He snatched a book ranting windows and doors. A member “Democracy Now mining his country's reput¬ bad faith. Joe Modise, com¬ In its restrained language this sure no forced removals were sSfseismoUsenior seismologist, S. Chat¬ Tour” was led by the the from one refugee and flung it the terms ofa Unrted Natrons- attaQpted -It wuW ** tajee,said H i ation abroad by his human mander of Umkhonto we recognises the uxgings from aside with a snarl,” said a tel ee, said h was the worst musician, Quincy Jones, and sponsored peaoe agreemoat, cas^ for 200 armed Khmer earthquake to rights record at home. The Sizwe, the ANCs military Britain and other developed relief worker. earthquake to hit Delhi in the blade activist, Randall president is understood to wing, said: “De Klerk is Commonwealth countries the worid body is respoi^fote ^ come ^ at njght ^ .recentrecent memory. Robinson. (Reuter) . .«! have countered with some cheating. Yes, he is cheating. that the provirion of aid Late last month, the com-' drivT the people across the -7 He is behind the violence in should be linked to the quality mander, who operates on the of 340,000 Cambodian refo- -saidoneofficial. c-*\ Drawing the line heat that the British should gees Uvmgm camps along tins A saior not seek to foist Westminster the townships. The police and ofa recipient's democracy and Cambodian side of the border Nairobi — More than 30fj the army are both involved.” adherence to the rule of law. near here, suddenly changed Ugandans armed with guns models on African countries where foe commander ^ china freedom of dioice to gowh«e ^ not on th,. and spears were inierceptedby ffiey wanted, even back to ^ orders. By yesterday the \fc Kenyan security forces when their old homes. ; situation seemed more re- \ « they attempted to cr6ss„foe But then came the order Jaxed, though people are still £-2 border into Kenya, officials, here said. They gave no details from the new camp leaders to nervous. A UN official said: -te* .INIINDIA move to Phnom Proek, a “We think the problem is not of the identity of the Ugan¬ poor, thatched village just necessarily over and we will dans. The Uganda .army re-, inside Cambodia near here. . continue to monitor the srtua- cently stepped up Operations’ — “No one wants to go because tion closely.” against guerrillas. (Reuter) ■ Louisiana opts for extremism IN ONE of the most chilling office, he once boasted. His sights in modem American Voters of America’s ‘banana republic’ phone was tapped only by politics, a thousand or more “jealous husbands”-.... ; ■. blue-collar whites punched have surpassed even their own Mr Roomer's erstwhile the air with their fists, tradition of outlandish politics, writes support^ dflied that of exuberantly grunted then- Martin Fletcher from New Orleans Louisiana’s -large Mack and ■ leader’s one-syllable name Cajun Communities, should k' like some primitive tribal giysej-Mr Edwards the edge, chant, and bayed deliriously emor in recent times to under-class” that spawns but Mr Dukp cannot' be for David Duke, the one¬ switch parties, moving from drugs, crime and unwanted Written off. He won ejection time Ku Klux KJan Grand the Democrats to the babies, and his denunci¬ -"the state legislature in Wizard, neo-nazi and white Republicans. President ation of affirmative action , 1989 against all odds. He- supremacist. Bush had done his utmost programmes that do down : won a remarkable 44 . per ■ The scene was at a to support him in this race. hardworking whites. cent of the state-wide vote convention centre on the His defeat badly damages In tiie style of a latter-day •> against a sitting:Democrat. : edge of New Orleans early the emerging White House George Wallace, he has - in last' year’s" US. Senate yesterday morning. Louisi¬ strategy of seeking to realign tapped a vein of white fear racet His suppbit'is hidden ' ana, the banana republic of the south by converting and resentment with-stun-1' . bntvery committed. - the United States, had just conservative. Democratic ning success. Nationwide he Mr : Edwstids ahd Mr surpassed even its own tra¬ office holders. ' could spawn a flood of Roemer failed to attack his dition of outlandish politics The smooth; blow-dried, imitators on .the sympa¬ past in the primaries for fear by send Mr Duke, a man face-lifted, ‘ telegenic Mr thetic Republican right, but" of alienatinghis-supporters with a long record of ex¬ Duke meanwhile goes from how will Mr Bush and his before the run-off but there tremism, into the Novem¬ strength to strength with his fellow Republican party is little mileage left in. that ber 16 run-off for the championing of “white leaders condemn them course anyway: “I did LSD. governorship. European Christian cul¬ without surrendering their That’s my pest biii it has no Suckers for larger-than- ture”, his coded racist at¬ own subtler but electorally bearing on my present. Who life personalities and Mardi tacks on a “rising welfare potent race card? Mr Bush, didn’t do things. they’d Gras politics, Louisiana’s with the next presidential rather not have published voters had pitted him campaign looming, has on a billboard?” a property against Edwin Edwards, a deliberately kept alive the manager named Connie Democrat and a roguriah racial quotas issue. said at the Duke victory bon vivant, high-stakes Louisiana voters must rally. gambler and boastful wo¬ now decide between Mr “These people now take maniser who had faced no Duke and Mr Edwards, who attacks on Duke as attacks less than 16 corruption in¬ received 32 and 34 per cent against themselves,” said vestigations during three respectively of Saturday’s John Maginnis, a respected previous terms as governor. vote. The 27 per cent of Louisiana political analyst They had thrown out voters — the well educated “Something that really Buddy Roemer, the present and better off — who sup¬ w>rks in American politics incumbent, an earnest tech¬ ported Mr Roemer will is to be a maverick and have nocrat who had spent four mostly switch to Mr Ed¬ tbe establishment come years striving honestly if wards to keep out Mr Duke, down on you." ineffectually to reform a fait will do so with extreme Even if defeated on stale government which is reluctance. November 16, Mr Duke has seen as being rotten to the Mr Edwards, aged 64, is a still achieved legitimacy core. populist in. die tradition of and national attention and “My greatest nightmare, the demagogic Huey Long, has become “a force to .be loving this state, would be Louisiana’s celebrated pre¬ reckoned with right down for us to have an election in war governor. During his the line,” Mr Maginnis said. which we would have to last governorship he was A seat in the United Lode what you save when you buy a Young Persons Railcard choose between David twice tried and acquitted on Stales House of Repre- Duke and Edwin Edwards," corruption charges, pros¬ sentatives, representing a Mr Roemer said last Friday. ecutors revealing that he white Louisiana district is “I don’t want Louisiana bad lost $2 million (£1.2 now almost his for the roped off or fenced in from million) at the gaming ta¬ Between Sept 15th and Nov 9th, a Young Persons Roilcord is Vi price. £8 not £16. With o asking in 1992. To take his the rest of the nation.” bles. Divorced in 1989, he message nationwide and i/2 0ff most rail fores for 12 months. And when you buy one you can help raise the target The results of Friday’s has campaigned in this elec¬ further expand his political primaries will indeed have tion with a girlfriend, aged base, Mr Maginnis predicts, of £100,000 for Friends of the Earth. So you're not just saving £8. You're helping save the repercussions wefl beyond 26, on his arm and revels in Mr Duke may even stand Louisiana's boundaries. Mr his rakish image. Only “a against President Bush in ozone layer. And the rainforests. And perhaps the planet. Which, ail in all, is quite a saving. Roemer had in March be¬ Duke blow-dried, dead girl or a live boy in my next spring’s Republican come the first sitting gov- smooth and face-lifted bed” could keep him from presidential primaries. Pick up a leaflet for full details. Friends of the Earth young persons

MONI

THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 10 Overseas News Ca Spirit of 1977 fails to materialise as gloom descends oeace table was the easy AFTER 43 years of mutual of straight talking last which erupted in December Israelis believe the Syrians nan,” a State Department hostility and five wars, the Expectation of failure exceeds the Wednesday, he would not iti$pd£ want territory for non-bellig¬ 1987. official aid. “You have lo Arabs and Israelis are prepar¬ even contemplate shaking The mutual distrust which wildest hopes for peace as Arabs and erency. And I am not going assume the most difficult ing to sit down and talk the hand of his counterpart, to sit here and tell you, before 12 years of peace have done pans are yet to come. peace. But in the Middle East Israelis prepare for the Madrid talks, David Levy — ironically one they get together and nego¬ little to eradicate was illus¬ TTbe main hope is that the there is nq sign of that frisson of the most pro-conference tiate, that we have already trated yesterday by a hapless writes Christopher Walker from Cairo process of resolving the of hope sparked by President members in the Israeli cabi¬ changed their positions,” .re- , Japanese tourist wandering ■- w world's most troublesome Sadat’s flight to Jerusalem in net “This very hand that marked a senior member of through the dusty streets of dispute has been irrevocably November 1977. Secretary of State, has called States, than because of any you would like me to shake is the Baker party after the Cairo with his luggage, ..-*i!«»#. CteH Instead, the mood in both the magic words “land for feeling of reconciliation. very guilty," he said. "It is a conference announcement vainly hunting for the office notched forward. “I can probably predict with con¬ ramps is anxious and peace” contrasts sharply Noi only did Sinai, which hand which occupies our The atmosphere in which of El-AL the Israeli airline. fidence that this process will gloomy, with expectations with the reply given when was eventually returned in lands, ignores the Palestinian the expectation of failure The first-floor office is so ■ *- ft* low and signs that hardline Menachem Begin was asked lull to Egypt, not have the national rights and, for the overshadows hope has been well disguised that even the break down, but it will never he uM.i positions are being en¬ by one of the 1977 middle¬ emotional or security pull for last decades, we have been reinforced by the state of the one small sign in the window be this hard to gel them ... tm trenched. It was summed up men, the late Nicolae Israelis of the West Bank or suffering from this constant 1979 Egyptian-Isradi treaty, was removed before the Gulf together again.” said william m mk yesterday by a cartoon in the Ceausescu, whether he the Golan Heights, but the occupation.” the only one of its kind.. war; leaving no indication of Quandt a former American .rHiMrtllh i semi-official Cairo news¬ would make concessions if personalities now involved His suspicions are shared Known throughout the re¬ its whereabouts. “They are official involved in the Camp paper, Al-Gomhourio, which Sadat agreed to visit the holy are very different from Sadat in Israel where doubts about gion as "the cold peace” it chicken, and 1 do not blame David process. He added that even if negotiations did contained a crude caricature city. “Definitely,” the then and Begin. Daring the Egyp¬ what can be achieved spread has been a document without them,” said an Egyptian. .... fc* of Yitzhak Shamir, Israel’s Israeli prime minister tian leader’s momentous beyond the extreme right underlying friendship under “None of us wants them occur, they were likely to be • .tvmm desultory at best until 1993 prime minister. “Yes, I will pledged. Whereas on that visit to Jerusalem, the two Even if against expectations, which Egypt has remained here.” ..*» pi ii attend the talks,” he is occasion the imagination of men hit it off. They some¬ Israel agrees to surrender ashamed of hs few Israeli The mood is recognised by because Israel and the saying. “However, I will not the world was fired, the times walked hand in hand, land under pressure from links. These have fallen dras¬ .the Americans who have United States will be allow any negotiations to be overriding impression this called each other “friend”, Washington, the conference tically short of the expecta¬ repeatedly reminded report¬ conducting national elec¬ initiated on the future of time is that both Jews and and gave currency to the will begin without any Arab tions originally held In. ers of the difficulties and said tions. "The point of holding Jerusalem, Gaza, the West Arabs are being dragged kick¬ phrase "No more war.” assurances that Israel would Jerusalem. Egypt feds that' that a breakdown in Madrid a conference now is that you Bank, or the Golan Heights.” ing and screaming to a peace Such warmth i$ unlikely in get the peace treaties it seeks the Israelis exploited it to is a strong possibility. “1 am are investing to put in place a : . :A The Israeli attitude to conference, more because Madrid. As Farouk al- in exchange. “The Syrians wage war on the Palestinians sure that what we will be structure to exploit any pos¬ ■ ■ \ Levy: Syrian counterpart what the chief peacemaker, they do not want — or cannot Sharaa, the Syrian foreign believe that the Israelis want in Lebanon in 1982. and to saying in six months from itive opening that comes refuses to shake hands Janies Baker, the American afford — to upset the United minister, said in a moment peace for peace, and the crush the Palestinian intifada now was that getting to the along,” Mr Quandt said. . MW*** ift.ltaft Torture West on terror alert graves . MNife’j1 in face of hardline found : i.-Mt «****- A Nicosia — Iraqi Kurd rebels two mass graves contain¬ ing the bodies of Kurds tor¬ filling tured »nd killed by President opposition to talks Sfrddam Hussein's troops had been discovered near the From Christopher Walker in Cairo northern Iraqi towns of ■u'ttfta SENIOR Western diplomatic that the secret services of the nity for the present peace Sulaymaniyah and IrbiL sources said yesterday that hardline states may also strike initiative. A statement issued “The scare and other signs Western governments and against those backing the yesterday in Baghdad attacked of torture on the corpses prove moderate Arab states had peace process, notably mod¬ the Madrid talks as an Ameri¬ that the Kurds were severely v.Vrtflfj implemented a full-scale ter¬ erate supporters of the Pal¬ can (dot to “liquidate” the beaten prior to their execu¬ rorist alert after growing oppo¬ estine Liberation Organisa¬ Palestine issue and dominate tion,” the Patriotic Voice of sition to the Middle East peace tion and members of the die region. Although some of Iraqi Kurdistan radio reported conference from Iran, Iraq, Jordanian delegation. the more radical Palestinian at the weekend. Allied sources in northern Iraq confirmed . hand Libya and the extremist The Western sources said groups are based in Damas¬ the reports and said the graves groups that they finance. the alert was similar to that cus, much of their funds are now believed to come from each contained the bodies of Among the groups believed implemented before the Gulf nine Kurds. The sources did to be involved in an im¬ war. The latest security scare Iran, Iraq and Libya as the ■r. il l Syrian regime seeks to im¬ not know the circumstances of promptu campaign to disrupt was preceded by a public the killings. warning on October 11 from prove its international image: the October 30 Madrid confer¬ The radio, monitored by the ■■ a ence are the Abu Nidal org¬ James Baker, the American Efforts by Egypt to contain Iranian news agency, said it anisation, the Palestinian Secretary of State, based on the opposition by Colonel was believed the Kurds had Liberation Front of Abu “highly classified informa¬ Muammar Gadaffi to the been buried after being killed and elements of the tion" that the opposers would Madrid conference appeared by Iraqi troops in recent Popular Front for the Libera¬ try to sabotage the talks. to have foiled despite the battles in northern Iraq. tion of Palestine - General As Iran bosted at the week¬ Libyan leader’s visit this About 400 people were killed • i >§£j Command headed by Ahmed end delegates from 45 coun¬ month to Cairo to attend the in fierce fighting between v-ufr.,'5 Jibril. Western experts fear tries opposed to the Madrid wedding of President Muba¬ Kurdish rebels and Iraqi gov¬ conference at a meeting on rak’s son. The Libyan news ernment troops around Sulay¬ * #1 Palestine, the Islamic Resis¬ agency Jana issued an appeal maniyah this month. At least tance, a guerrilla coalition led by Colonel Gadaffi for an 60 Iraqi government soldiers Reagan by the pro-Iranian Hezbollah opinion poll to be held were -shot -or bludgeoned to claimed responsibility for a throughout the Arab world death after the army shelled bomb which killed three Is¬ about the peace conference. civilian.areas, •...« ‘knew of raeli soldiers and wounded The Libyan leader accused The unrest in Sulaymaniyah five others yesterday in south moderate Arab leaders of was the most serious in north¬ Lebanon. Two Hezbollah ignoring public opinion by ern Iraq since Saddam’s forces leaders, Abbas Musawi and agreeing to sit down with crushed a Kurdish uprising amis deal9 Sheikh Mohammed Husain IsraeL In the appeal he said: Making up: -Yassir Arafat embracing Abdd-Halim KtM»driami the Syrian vice-president, in Damascus yesterday against his rule after his defeat Fadlallah, were among the 400 “We warn our brothers ... to by the American-led alliance By David Watts delegates in for the take into consideration the in the Gulf war. (Reuter) DIPLOMATIC CORRESPONDENT four-day gathering. opinion of the masses because OLIVER North, the retired Iran's spiritual leader. Aya¬ these masses themselves liq¬ Guerrillas instil Shamir warheads sands of time American marine lieutenant- tollah Ali Khamenei, told the uidated King Abdullah (of __ 9 - • Bonn — FaUingbostai.FailmgbostaL head¬1 colonel, believes that Presi¬ delegates that resistance to the Jordan, who also tried to quarters of toe Desert Rats, is dent Reagan knew all about Madrid conference was a holy initiate peace talks with Is¬ preparing for a baby invasion. the Iran-Contra affair and the war. “All Muslims are bound rael), toppled Farouk (of fear from grave ‘target Russia a&gThe wives of more than 200 of diversion of cash from arms to participate in this jihad and Egypt), Faisal (of Iraq) and the men who served in toe From Richard Beeston in gadot, Israel By David Watts, diplomatic correspondent sales to Iran to the Nicaraguan funnel their financial and Sanusi (the former Libyan Gulf are now pregnant, with guerrillas. political information and monarch ousted by Gadaffi) AT FIRST sight the crooked actually the resting place for ISRAEL’S nudear arsenal is the Soviet Union with its 23 babies due in December * •»!#**» “Five years later. I am even military aid to the Palestin¬ and othere who disregarded white markers by the side of a hundreds of Lebanese and far bigger than previously nudear-capable FI 6 Ameri¬ and another 43 in January. ■v more convinced: President ians," he said. Arab rights.” dirt road near this lribbutz Palestinian gunmen — 335 believed and many of its can-built jets in toe belief that The first baby is expected on Reagan knew everything," Mr Among those attending the form in northern Galilee give according to the numbered nuclear weapons are targeted toe threat would deter Mos¬ December 6 by Susan Love. North says in his memoirs, conference were delegates Israel agrees, page 1 the appearance of an unkempt graves — who have died in on the Soviet Union, accord¬ cow from arming its Middle aHM'l Under Firev An American from Iraq, whose defeat in the vegetable patch long ago aban¬ border dashes with the Israeli ing to a new book. East Arab clients with nudear Hravri mission wher-f Story. He offers as proof the Gulf war created the opportu- Leading article, page 15 doned by its gardener. The defence forces in the past 25 Seymour Hersh, the author, weapons and from helping Paris — President Hrawi of wp fact that the Contras were not fencing is rusted and in places years of guerrilla activity. If claims that Yitzhak Shamir, them in the event of a war the only recipients of cash Lebanon arrived in Paris from broken through, litter has the graves were marked with the prime minister, has under with Israel To ensure toe Beirut amid heavy security for m from the arms deals. collected by the locked gate, names rather than numbers his control three times more Kremlin got toe message, toe “Because these activities a visit Which is aimed at Israeli troops die in and whoever planted the num¬ they would probably read like nudear weapons than the 100 Israelis made sure that it mending fences with France were so sensitive, I got explicit bered stakes into the rocky a roll call of the men of generally estimated. He says received sanitised versions of permission for each one. Ev¬ and to seek aid to help his ground appeared to have done violence of this region of the that Israel has tactical and American targeting intelli¬ country recover from 15 years ery time one of these projects Hezbollah attack the job quickly and without world, hailed as heroic mar¬ strategic weapons, including gence indicating their in¬ came up I wrote a memo to of civil war. He said that he mu#'* From Au J aber in Beirut any enthusiasm. tyrs just a few miles across the more than 100 nuclear artil¬ tentions. hoped for French help to [Rear-Admiral John] Poin¬ “This place has always border in Lebanon, but here lery shells and nudear land¬ The Israelis procured their dexter outlining how the GUERRILLAS of the Iranian- against the Soviet-American rebuild services such as power given me the creeps,” said regarded by the Israeli army as mines in the Golan Heights, as information about Soviet tar¬ and telephones. (Reuter) money would be used. It was backed Hezbollah said yes¬ Middle East peace plan. The Noa Stephenson, a member of terrorists intent on infiltrating well as hundreds of low-yield gets. both legally and illegally, always my belief that these terday that they had killed and radio said Hezbollah's fighters the local kibbutz prepared to the Jewish state to kill Israelis. neutron warheads capable of from American reconnaisance memos were passed up the wounded 15 Israeli service¬ had vowed to continue the take visitors to the site, but Although most locals would destroying large numbers of satellites. Much of toe inform¬ Fires nearly out line to the president, because men by detonating a large armed struggle against Israel, who will not actually venture nor begrudge them toe right to enemy troops. Israel has al¬ ation required for targeting toe Randhatain, Kuwait — Fire¬ • and documents of this type gener¬ bomb as an Israeli patrol and emphasised the group's into the area itself. “It is a decent burial, this will not be ways denied owning nudear southern Soviet Union came fighters say only about 70 of ally were. In fact, it was a copy passed inside Israel’s self- opposition to peace talks. deserted, sad, and unwanted.” their final resting place, as the weapons. from Jonathan Pollard, toe toe 732 Kuwaiti oil wells set of one of these memos, from proclaimed security zone in Another source in southern The problem is not that Gadot recently disturbed ground in “The size and sophistica¬ spy who, Mr Hersh says, was alight or damaged by Iraq ‘Hr#* April 1986, that made the southern Lebanon. Lebnanon said at least six is situated in a particularly one section of the cemetery tion of Israel's nudear arsenal active in Washington for four remain to be capped. David Attorney-general aware of the A spokesman for the guer¬ Israeli troops were killed in unpleasant spot, above the suggests: last month remains allows men such as Ariel years, not just toe 17 months Barnett, of the Texan-based 'diversion'. For all my cele¬ rilla group said: “Our fighters the attack, adding that “bodies Jordan river in what used to of nine members of the Leba¬ Sharon [toe hardline Israeli revealed at his triaL Neal Adams Firefighters, said idPi brated shredding skills. I had set off a big bomb at the road were seen scattered at the housing minister] to dream of he expected these to be capped missed that one," he writes. be the no man’s land between nese Shia Muslim militia The author confirms pre¬ intersection of aJ-Tourah vil¬ scene after the bomb". The Hezbollah were disinterred ( redrawing the map of the by early next month. Others Mr North's revelations Israel and Syria before the vious suspicions that Israel, lage in the path of an Israeli source added that Israeli heli¬ 1967 war, but more likely that and released to the Inter¬ Middle East, aided by the with South African assistance, said that mid-November was about the abortive mission to armoured patrol at approxi¬ copters and ambulances more likely. (Reuter) Tehran with Robert McFar- the morbid nature of the work national Committee of the | implicit threat of nuclear tested as many as three neu¬ mately 10.15am." The spokes¬ rushed to the scene to bring here does not inspire people to Red Cross, who returned them , force," Mr Hersh says. He tron bombs in the southern lane, the former American man added that the attack was out the dead and wounded. Fur days9 work national security adviser, linger longer than they ab¬ to their families in Lebanon in 1 accuses successive American Atlantic in 1979. He says that one of the group's biggest The attack flew in the face solutely have to. exchange for information governments of consciously Israel’s nudear machine has Kuwait City — Hundreds of show that it bordered on the operations against Israel. of the Lebanese government's -*** farcical at times and was so "Military area, no photo¬ about missing Israeli ser¬ ignoring the growth of the gone on frill alert three times — sailors from the American “Radio of the Light", which attempt to stop attacks across vicemen. The morbid trade in poorly prepared that it could graphy.” reads the faded He¬ Israeli nuclear programme. twice during the 1973 Yom warship. L.Y. Spear, have speaks for Hezbollah, said that the border from southern brew sign on the gate, the only bodies is expected to continue I In The Samson Option, Mr Kippur war, and once during volunteered for “Operation have scarcely been expected to the explosion was aimed Lebanon. this autumn. Paws and Claws” to repair -iwf'ti succeed. In retrospect, the hint that this Little plot is Hersh says that Israel targeted the Gulf war. American belief that the hos¬ cages and fences at Kuwait's zoo damaged by Iraqis. They tages could be freed with one -Up are also installing water heat¬ phone call looks naive at best ers and repairing air-condi¬ He reveals that the ultimate Ozal heads for stormy waters in wake of Turkish poll tioning at a school for disabled aim of the Tehran trip was to children. (AP) set up a meeting between From Andrew Finkel in ankara Hashemi Rafsanjani, then TURKEY went to the polls modest comeback for some of Reports from Istanbul and party has also received toe in toe last parliament, the Populist party has been ha¬ Speaker of the Iranian par¬ Afghan battles yesterday in an election that the other politicians whose Izmir airports yesterday said powerful endorsement of the Social Democratic Populist rassed in its campaign by toe liament and now president, Islamabad - The Afghan gov¬ **••’*** could unseat the government careers the military tried to that thousands of Welfare right-wing Turkish Hearth party, yesterday still looked successes of Mr Ecevit’s rival ernment and its guerrilla and George Bush, then the and largely undermine the end when they held power Association which helped the most likely kingmaker in left-wing party and the un¬ vice-president But the key party supporters were being opponents reported fighting authority of President Ozal. between 1980 and 1983. The flown in on charter flights negotiate a pre-election deal a future coalition, although popularity of some of the around three cities in eastern Iranian middle man, Manu- whom foreign capitals have parties of two of Mr between the party and ex¬ any deal between it and Mr party's big city mayors. cher Ghorbani&r, appeared to from Germany. The Welfare Afghanistan. The rebels said long seen as being well in Demirefs former rivals, Bu- treme nationalists led by Demirel might be simply to In southeast Turkey heli¬ have been saying different they recaptured a government command of Turkish policy. leni Ecevii and Necmettin Alpaslan Turkes. effect constitutional changes copters were used to ferry things to different people and military post outside Gardez The 1982 constitution, seen Erbakan, look likely to get Many of Turkey’s extreme in advance of another early ballot boxes against possible did not have anything like the but were attacked by planes by critics as a threat to more than toe 10 per cent of right took umbrage at toe way election. attack by separatists of the access that the Americans around Jalalabad. Kabul radio individual and collective the popular vote which a they were manoeuvred out of The worry over a future Kurdish Workers’ party. The said guerrillas fired rockets at believed him to have. rights, is also under threat party needs to qualify for positions of influence in Mr short-term coalition govern¬ problem of how to deal with Mr North shatters some Mehtar Lam. (Reuter) seats in parliamenL Owl's Motherland party ment is that its constituent the aspirations of the nation’s myths about the mission, With the results under Turkey's complex electoral Mr Erbakan's pro-lslamic when toe president’s wife, parties would be unable to Kurds will also test the most notably the cake which Cabinet acclaim Welfare party, whose eco¬ Semra Ozal. became head of take the unpopular steps country’s new confidence in was supposed to have been system still being counted. Baghdad Two out of three nomic policies revolve toe Istanbul party. They are needed to get Turkey’s infla¬ toe democratic process. The sent as a gift along with Suleyman Demire! — six Iraqis believe the government around toe abolition of in¬ also critical of Mesut Yilmaz, tion rate (expected to run at southeast remains under a matched pistols and a bible. times prime minister and appointed by President Sad¬ terest. will no doubt test the a man from the centre-right 75 per cent for 1991) under form of emergency rule with The cake, it turns out, was twice unsealed by the military dam Hussein after the Gulf who was elected prime min¬ control. One of toe Mother¬ never intended for the Iran¬ - appeared set to win the secular Turkish establish¬ opinion divided on whether war is a success, according to a land party's legacies was a ians. Mr Ghorbanifer had most votes. The weaker ment’s commitment to ister last July. Turkey’s busi¬ radical concessions to Kurd¬ poll in Bobil, toe newspaper ness community, many of round of pre-election public asked for a rake to be brought performance of his True Path democracy. It is not yet clear ish demands for cultural or owned by Saddam’s son, whom attribute their troubles spending, and many believe from Israel as a present for his party in the big cities may whether the party will get even some form of limited Uday. Hussein Kamel Has- the economy can ill afford mother in Tehran. But it was deny him an overall majority. enough seats to be in a to the high cost of borrowing, political autonomy will cure san, the defence minister, was further electioneering. never presented: Revolu¬ Opinion polls before the position to bargain as a Demirel: seems likely to are turning to Mr Demirel. or only aggravate separatist chosen as the cabinet's The Social Democratic tionary Guards ate it election also promised a possible coalition partner. win most votes The main opposition party violence. handsomest man. (Reuter) THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 Life and Times 11 Can modem dads be blokes, too? America MARTIN BEDOALL under a Michael Rosen explains to Libby Pnrves that it is possible to be a caring. spell sharing father without being a wimp Witchcraft may be he “new man”, as every his principles rigorously into mar- . *®ows, is a riage and the dues of children. “If the latest phase in 1 Messing. 011 the women are human beings, then mimrf th? h« d *** Ms bit they’re entitled to go out and do women’s rights 00 whatever men enjoy doing. If H?_0 ,5^- . thinks he invented fathers are human beings, too. oodbye broomsticks. Fare¬ them. It is nice that he takes an then one of the ways of proving it G well eye of newt. Contem¬ interest in pregnancy, but irritat¬ is by having something to do with ing when he snatches the drink porary American witches those other human beings called pick up the telephone and say: ~i from your hand. It is certainly an children. Fathers who totally wont be around tomorrow but my advance that he has decided to avoid childcare always seem to be voice mail will be active." weep and express feelings and taiv trying to avoid paying their dues The voice on the answering about relationships, but unfortu¬ as members of the human race.” nate that he does it so relentlessly. machine belongs to Cheryl Costa, His book, however, reads nei¬ a computer programmer at a Indeed, role reversal can go too ther leftish nor earnest It isjokiJy consulting firm in Washington. far. it may sound churlish to say alphabetical from Babies* Blotches so, but there is a certain kind of Outside office hours she is Lady (“Rashes and blobs appear aft over Cassandra, a third degree high medial and new lather whose diem for no apparent reason") to quivering sensitivity is enough to priestess in the Alexandrian Path Winding (“Nobody winds piglets, ofWicca. drive any sensible woman straight and they seem to manage"). Much “We’re just like everyone else," to the pub for a game of dans. of what he advises is sound It puts men offtoa A recent Ms Costa says. But not everyone commonsense parenthood of the would spend a wet Friday night London conference heard — from type that needs to be restated for speaker after exasperated speaker performing a pagan ceremony every generation, lut his tone of around a makeshift altar (a — that there is little truth in the voice is unusual in being both modern myth of the involved wooden table) with shop-bought immedical and unfeminine. This chocolate-chip cookies and apple father. Outside the chattering is no new man speaking, not when classes,they insisted, men goon as juice lo four-part chants wafting he says things like “A father’s role from a portable cassette player. they always have: shy of babies, at parties is to eat lots of ice¬ repelled by nappies and elsewhere Lady Cassandra, dressed for the cream” or makes refreshingly ceremony in a rumpled black robe during messy weekend teatimes. tasteless jokes about waters break¬ But neither are they wholly happy and a metal tiara, is unfazed that ing. He is breezy and faddish, and some people find her weird. about it: young there is little in the men have been “Strange spirituality," she smiles, book that unrecon¬ “is better than no spirituality at told that things structed old-style could be different ‘Fathers and all." Therein lies the secret of men could not un- pagan religion’s popularity in the and better. Since blushingly quote to United States today. Many they lack the net- mothers are one * another wonts of advice women have rejected Jud co- around a snooker Christian male domination. Yet that women build, not the same table. But neither each one has to they long for ritual in a disorderly is he a callous joker world. Intellectuals have argued pioneer his own thing. I don’t of the “Kids, way into modern that goddess worship is the latest who’d have phase in women's rights. fatherhood and pretend to be a them?” school. many feiL They The number of active pagans is There are real nug¬ is difficult to establish. Margot feel subtly ex¬ woman. If I gets of insight here: cluded. They long Adler, a journalist with National his comments on Public Radio, estimates there to for a real man to change a the cause of tan¬ be at least 100,000. maybe tell them how to trums are solid 500.000. start. nappy, Ido it gold, and in the Suddenly one middle of a knock¬ Ms Adler’s book, Draw- has. Michael in a blokey about account of ing Down the Moon: Rosen, a children’s getting small child- Witches, Druids, God¬ author and per¬ sort of way’ ren to bed, he will dess-Worshippers and Other Pa¬ former, has con- quietly observe: gans in America Today, written a densed his “Going to bed decade ago, still sells about 10,000 experience of five children and means going to sleep, which copies a year. Public demand for stepchildren into a breezy manual means saying goodbye, and no- astrology, witchcraft and horo¬ for other men. His background is one likes saying goodbye to loved scope titles supports a national Jewish — “not religiously so, but ones no matter how old you are.” mail order company. very strongly culturally'’. His He also devotes a page to “Being In academic circles, too, pagan¬ childhood memories are of a Around”, and attacks the com¬ ism has its champions. The Har¬ strong mother — “Always standing mon male view (shared by some vard Divinity School has a up and saying ‘I do three jobs! So working mothers) that unless you specialist. University campuses why am I doing the shopping?” "— are doing formal quality-time around the country host sessions and a father (the educationalist activities with the children your on women's spirituality. Professor Harold Rosea).' who has presence is not needed and. you Almost anything, except satan- always been “great to talk to” but can'• delegate school runs and ism, goes. Modem American who •' had, his son' observes, a passive childminding. Being witches claim not to use spells for genius for being elsewhere than at around, in his book, involves the evil at all but for what one might family tea “He did a lot of DIY, domestic pottering mothers have call willpower to chivvy fete into and he would always be 'just going always done: “Wiping the table or winking a certain way. up to the dump to look for some tidying the mantelpiece, doing the The prospect for financial prof¬ old sinks’." It is a ploy many wives washing and cleaning the loo ... its in today’s race for spiritual will recognise. during these times you make a fulfilment cannot be underesti¬ Mike Rosen's own fatheriy relationship with your children. mated. A publishing survey shows credentials are impeccable. “With It’s then they ask you the really Boys together Michael Rosen, with son Eddie, aged II — “yom presence is a big affirmation that yon like the company yon Ye keeping," he says that the rare areas of expansion my first wife we were both part- important things — ‘Do buffaloes during a recession this year were timers so we shared exactly fifty- eat spaghetti?* — and other vital change a nappy, I do it in a blokey competitiveness, then stick to golf His wife Geraldine, an active ridiculously straight lines. I sup¬ dieting, feminism and the occu!l fifty. I was into everything from questions. Even reading the paper, sort of way.. .But I do it.” and Volvos." birth teacher, was not allowed to pose she’s right, I don’t have Ms Costa was brought up a the start. I think having been your presence is a great big He even feels that being a man, It he adds firmly, a man does see the book in progress. When she enough hangups. I just look at a Catholic, but felt let down by the involved with all the poo and sick affirmation that you like the unbothered by ideals of perfect his fair share of the work he earns did she was exasperated, accord¬ job, and think ‘That can be done. emphasis on heterosexuality in and stuff actually makes the company you’re keeping, just as motherhood, is quite useful. Ap¬ a right to do it his own way. He is ing to Mr Rosen, by the half- Yippee’. And I don’t feel threat¬ her church’s teaching. She relationship with kids better, cud¬ your absence creates the tiny ropos potty training, be may raise scornful of certain sacred cows like flippant way in which he ened by women. Why should I? swapped theology for "sheology". dlier. When we separated, the two anxiety that home isn’t where you a few female hackles by observing: “the Middle Gass Curriculum — 1 presented his more serious in¬ I’ve worked for the BBC long Her divinity is Mother Earth. children came to me for half the want to be and the children aren’t “The worst aspect of women being can’t think of anything more sights. “She shouted at me that I enough ... Then she said I'm Now she and her assistant. Erica week." Divorce, he admits, “is who you want to be with. If you restricted to a domestic role is that dreary than tired little children had thrown away the points about afraid to be taken seriously. I deny AngeU, a.k.a. Kestryl, a second- never going to be great for kids. are just around, then children will this seems to have induced areas screeching away hatefully on vi¬ relationships and feeling jealous of that.” degree high priestess, have But the important thing is that claim you." of pride where they are least olins" — and of neurotic over- your kids and all that I said, well, But it would probably have launched a bi-weekly cable tele¬ they’re not abandoned. It drove Mr Rosen is a big man with a appropriate. So, it becomes a achieving parents. “One of the that’s how 1 say these things. 1 do been a proof of failure if Mrs vision programme aiming to show my new partner mad that I spent tangled black beard, and exudes matter of pride that a child doesn’t tricks of the fatherhood game is to throw them away. I don’t go on Rosen had liked the book. It isn't a variety of bewitching cere¬ hours on bedtime rituals when chaotic, benevolent masculinity. wet the bed. A bedwetting child is forgo the need be a winner. You about them. A lot ofblokes are tike meant for her. it's for men. And if monies. For $25 (£14.50) per they were with us — she’d say ‘It’s Believing in equality does not, he a slur on motherhood. Ideally, the can admit that some days you only that, and I think there’s a link with they read and heed it, we should person, they also run an occa¬ nine o'clock and you're still says, deny the differences between great thing about being a bloke is managed to do one thing: buy Jewish humour there, too." Pause, complain? I think not sional crash course in rudimentary singing!'. But I owed it to them." men and women. “Fathers and that you don’t cany this burden. some orange juice. Some days for a rather good Jewish joke. £) Times Newspapers Ltd 1991 Wicca, a paganism named after an A 1960s student revolutionary, mothers are not the same thing. I Your kid wets the bed? So he wets all you did was plotter around “Then she said I didn’t have any • Goodies and Daddies, published old English word for witch. Mr Rosen felt it logical to extend don’t pretend to be a woman. If I the bed. If you’re into male doing nothing. And that’s OK.” pain as a child, so I see things in by John Murray. October 24 (£9.95). On the damp Friday, a dozen people showed up, mainly married or divorced women. Obediently, they looked for “that space within . . . and why are so many of them insisting on writing about it? yourself that you cannot be sepa¬ rated from", picturing themselves as trees sinking their roots ever MORE and more books for Men (British Psychological Society, not advice but a humorous look {Parenting, revised 1989. £5.99, came out that while it was all deeper into the soil. Nobody Only are shouldering their way £6.99). “The more strident are at fatherhood. Penguin) and Hugh Jolly (The right in the era of Dr Spock for laughed. onto shop shelves: in the American but an increasing Frances Lincoln, the publisher, Book of Childcare, first published middle-aged doctors lo lay down Hailing spirits of the East and childcare and parenting section. number of British ones are now also stresses the importance of 1975, Unwin Hyman, £8.99); the law, now women tend to have guardians of the West from the Daily Dr Spock finds more and popping up all over the place." accessibility for non-academics newcomers such as William Sears female doctors, prefer female corners of her class-room with a more mates as fathers become Fathers' interest in cleaning and and non-professionals. Last week (TheFussy' Baby. The New doctors and want somebody sword, Kestryl cast her first spell, increasingly keen to get their caring for, as well as creating, it published Your Child’s American Library. £5.95) and, writing who can tell them that between nibbles on the cookies, fathering right - and to write little Einsteins, however, is only Development (£16.95) by the most noticeably. Dr Christopher certain aspects, such as calling on the worshippers to pray about it. relatively recent “Parenthood has psychologists Marjorie Walker Green (Babies. Simon and depression and the pain of labour, for something positive. Lady Men, used to putting up shelves, become fashionable in the last and Richard Landsdown. Schuster, £6.99; Toddler Taming. are felt by everyone, someone Cassandra mentioned “my car. assembling train sets and creating couple of years," says Nicola “Because fathers are playing a Century. £8.99). “It’s never struck who is actually writing from which has an oil leak". credible excuses for being late Cowen from Ebury, part of the much more important role than me as at all odd that men should personal experience." Among the disgruntled cus¬ home from the office, already publishers Random Century. Last ten years ago, we felt it was very write about having children.” Mr An awareness of the gaps in male tomers, however, was one of two dominate in the field of DIY year they published the actress important to have both a man A book is born: Nigel Planer Fishwick says. experience, heightened by the fact men. During an interval in supersprogs. Men are more Julie Walters’s best-selling and a woman, and that both be Clyde Hunter, from Dotting that she was also expecting her Kestryl’s lecture on the origins of obsessed than their female account of parenthood; now the parents.” says Erica Hunningher, should men hesitate to write Kindersley. on the other hand, first baby, led Ms Cowen to the Maypole, he left a tart counterparts with creating actor Nigel Planer has followed the editorial director. The about fatherhood? Iron John may thinks the phenomenon is not suggest that her own company evaluation by her blackboard: children in the image, not of with a book on being a grown-up company expects the book to be want to go hunting swathed in only very odd but to be publish men's accounts of being “Less erroneous historical ma¬ themselves, but of genius. “These and a daddy. “Books on bought by both sexes; skins, lots of today's Johns would discouraged. His own publishers present during labour. The idea terial, please." Kestryl was un¬ books reflect the male parenthood are traditionally “Statistically women buy more rather iron baby clothes. Mr do, of course, publish the best¬ was vetoed: “Ebury were worried deterred. “What’s the difference competitive spirit," explained serious and traditionally a books and give more books," Ms Fishwick's own company's selling childcare queen Miriam it would frighten the poor between a pagan event and a New Michael Howe, a professor of woman’s realm dominated by the Cowen says. “It’s not that men publication Your Growing Child, Stoppard, whose New Babycare creatures,” she says. “Not even Age experience?" she quipped. psychology at Exeter University, Penelope Leacbs and the Miriam are too embarrassed. Why should by David Fontana (£9.99), Book (£7.99), revised last year, the newest of new men was Everyone gave in. “About 3.500 and the author of Sense and Stoppards," Ms Cowen says. A they be?" recently joined those by a cluster has sold half a million copies. expected to be able to cope with bucks." Nonsense About Hothouse Good Enough Dad (scheduled for And why, asks Michael Fish wide, of other male professionals: old Mr Hunter says maikei research lhaL" ^ Children, published last year publication next May at £8.99) is an editor at HarperCoIlins, bands such as Dr Spock supports his view. “A feeling Nicola murphy Susan Ellicott

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12 Arts THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 Setting the stage in style f an exhibition is being Pleasures and Terrors of I John Russell Taylor reports on Seurat with showbiz, and Domestic Comfort, in which staged in Paris, the organisers usually appear dozens of recent American to thinlr that the only a host of other exhibitions opening in New York photographers turn their at¬ ihmg required is to mount the tentions, sometimes witty, Pourings on the lacklustre of twisting and turning to not always capture attention America had not been in the more often appalled, to the walls of the Grand Palais; cross-check. The Metropoli¬ without a real contest. way: vaguely contemporary homelife of the hinterland. everything else will take care tan has sensibly abandoned The Seurat show is on this art from Japan, China, Korea There is also the Whitney Mu¬ of itself In New York, by the photographs, and con¬ year because it is the cen¬ and so on. Part three takes up seum's tribute to John BaWes- contrast, museums and gal¬ centrated on grouping the tenary of the painter’s death. — and not'before time, insists sjui him of the photo-pieces leries understand that they are anrilliaiy works to make Another landmark, much an influential lobbying cam¬ in which coloured blobs are in the business of making satisfactory sense on their more important in an Ameri¬ paign — the theme, of native substituted for all the feces, great exhibitions, with all of own. The background colours can context is looming: the American art: Aztec sculpture, and, earlier, of staged photo¬ showbiz know-how this im¬ of walls and lighting are much 500th anniversary next year of the gold of Columbia, and all graphs of domestic violence. plies. That possibly explains more sensitive, and the Columbus’s discovery of the other things that Colum¬ why the giant travelling show compartments of the gallery America. First past the post bus, by his discovery, helped Meanwhile, the of Seurat looks so much better space smaller and more inti¬ with a big commemorative destroy. Other shows suggest¬ commercial sec¬ at the Metropolitan Museum mate. The result is that ab¬ exhibition is the National ing a contrary view of Colum¬ tor appears to be than it ever did in Paris. sences are minimised, so the Gallery in Washington, which bus’s are already taking refuge Even so, in New York as in masterpieces that are present this month opened the gigan¬ around, including the spec¬ .from recession in reliable Paris, the show’s main prob¬ - Parade de cirque. La Cirque tic Circa 1492: Art in the Age tacular Mexico: Splendours of modem classics (insofar as lem is that it looks like Hamlet and Jeune femme se poudrant of Exploration. The “area”' Thirty Centuries at the Los anything is reliable). No sur¬ without the prince. Three of — really assert themselves. has to be taken in its widest Angeles County Museum. prises here, except at the the small number of capital In addition, there is a possible sense: it seems to be rack at the Metropolitan in recently established Stiebel works, the London National revealing background show within a century either way. New York, no shadow of Modem (an off-shoot of a re¬ Gallery’s Une baignade. As- devoted to Neo-Impression¬ Also, much of the art shown doubt is allowed to faH The spected traditional gallery), niires, the Art Instit¬ ism: The Friends and Follow¬ has nothing to do with “the other big new show there is which gives a one-person ute’s Un dimanche d la ers of Georges Seurat, all Age of Exploration” — though Resplendence of the Spanish show to Sara Rossberg, who Grande Jatte and the Barnes drawn from the museum’s it could be argued that if a Monarchy, an extraordinary has become one of London's Foundation’s Poseuses. are permanent collection. It dem¬ chance is offered to see, fin- collection of tapestries and leading realists. The new too fragile to travel, or prevent¬ onstrates the nature and scope example, the Leonardo Lady armour from the Patrononio works carry further a pre¬ ed by the terms of their dona¬ of Seurat’s innovations, and With An Ermine, who will National, all dating from the occupation with dimensional tion. In Paris these were pres¬ the eyeopening effect his complain of irrelevance? SO years after 1492, the period paint teased into the texture of ent only in the dispiriting form pointilliste technique had on a The show’s first part ranges of the newly-united Spanish a woollen bedspread or a of black-and-white photo¬ whole generation of French from Durer to Michelangelo, monarchy’s greatest power. crumpled nylon shirt. This graphs, surrounded by related and Belgian painters. Early and also takes in Islamic The tapestries mostly come sounds like a gimmick but drawings and oil sketches. Matisse jostles with such contributions to the art of from the Low Countries, works well, especially since Not exactly surrounded, lesser 'figures as Maximilian navigation. Part two is in¬ which were then ruled by the scenes depicted are as however, since the layout of Luce, Hippo lyte Petitjean and spired by what Columbus Charles I of Spain (later tense and mysterious as ever. St MkhaeL- detail from a 16th centnry tapestry in “Resplendence of the Spanish Monarchy* the Grand Palais dictated a lot Charles Angrand, and does thought he was going to find, if Emperor Charles V). The • Seurat. Neo Impressionism. detail is intricate and evoc- . Resplendence of the Spanish alive, but looks better in the - Monarchy: Metropolitan Mu¬ catalogue's fine colour photo- ‘ seum of An. Fifth Avenue at graphs than in the galleries' 82nd Street. New York (212-879 5500). all until January. necessarily dim lights. The • Circa 1492: National Gallery armour, however, most of it of An, 600 Constitution Avenue. - ifp from Augsburg or , has a Washington DC (202-727 4215) remarkable physical presence; until January 12. rr?- its beautiful design and • Pleasures and Terrors of workmanship seem far from Domestic Comfort: Museum of Modem An. II Wesf 53rd the practicalities of warfare, Street. New York (212-708 9400) but as an embodiment of the until December 31. panoply of worldly power it • John Baldcssari: Whitney could hardly be bettered. Museum. Madison Avenue at Elsewhere in New York pub¬ 75th St/vet. New York (212-570 lic galleries seem bait on 3676) until October 20. contemplating America’s na¬ • Sara Ross berg: Stiebel Mod¬ em. 32 East 57th Street. New vel, with such shows as the York pi2-759 5536) until Museum of Modem Art's November 9.

CLASSICAL MUSIC: SOUTH BANK

A tantalising Li taste A Little Italy, the South inance by Luisa Castellan i. Bank’s festival of mod-, who .kept just this side of cm ItaKan music is, as archness and witchery: she 4 it engagingly admits in its also, gave a comptiling ac¬ name, little. But perhaps the count of the solo piece measured dose will do more Sequenza ni, nervier and for our musical health than weirder than Cathy Berberian, the marathons and blockbust¬ more dosely suggesting a ers of beadier times: six con¬ Beckett musical certs in two and a half weeks Other voices appeared in make a more manageable the rest of the programme: prospect than SO in six months those of two sopranos and — manageable for the audi¬ three clarinets in the whis¬ ence and also for the adminis¬ pered dose textures of Agnus, tration, which has been able to a wonderful extended mo- make this a choice offering of meat of numbed fright that pieces and performers. Berio wrote lor the revised Rightly, the main attraction version of his first opera, is Luciano Berio, whose new which still awaits a production orchestral piece. Continue, here; and those of David will have its first European Osmond-Smith with the Lon¬ performance next week. don Smfbnietta Voices and Throughout Berio's career Chorus, performing with the there runs a thread of major equally eloquent instrumental works in which the whole voices of the Sinfonietta in the sound of massed instruments, Dante voyage Laborintus II. of groups without explicit This last was done with t- »Wd. soloists, has been thriltingly unusual strength and beauty. reshaped, by a musical mind Osmond-Smith spoke the of unrivalled virtuosity and narration, usefully in English, sophistication. The prospect with the severity, the dry of the next stage in this ex¬ squeezed rhetoric, that its ploration is tantalising, es- author Edoardo Sanguined pecially with a canny used to bring to performances, surrounding programme of while the singers and in- Berio arrange¬ strumentalists ments. (realising splashed with the the orchestral sensuousness of songs latent in Berio's contribu¬ Mahler's early tion to the map¬ lieder, and the ping of helL No clarinet concerto doubt Terry Ed¬ waiting in wards's sound Brahms's F mi¬ projection helped nor sonata), and here, as it certain¬ with the com¬ ly did in bringing poser present to forward the taped conduct component: this He was there sounded dated, too last week at t of course (the the beginning of Beno work was a the festival, in another all- French radio commission for Beno concert, but of smaller the Dante septemcentenary in ,965?’ but it was no less The~ ~one new item was Calmo,* ebullient and evocative for written in 1974 as a short that . .. memorial song for his friend Altogether the evening was • and colleague Bruno Mad¬ an event and a heartening era a, but substantially revised start to the festival, which and extended in 1988-9, with continues on Friday with, the the original fragment from the first of two concerts by the . Odyssey Hike a singer who Arditti Quartet Its pro- knows, , how, to use the lyre and gamines include Maderna’s calmly plucks the strings”) quartet and a new work bv preceded by a long poetic, that master of the quiricy fin* - phonetic and musical prepara- spun and baroque NiccolO tion. Here the ingredients are Castiglionj, as well as Giadmo NOT ONLY DO WE BRING THE IMAGE TO LIFE, WE BRING stirred - verbal sounds, me- Scelsi’s Fourth Quartet But Iodic ideas, chord movements perhaps the Arditti Quartet's in a subaqueous ensemble of most enticing offering is LIFE TO THE IMAGE. blended middle-range in- Nono’s Fragmeme-Stilleznd struraents - until they gel into certainly “a Little [mIv" the Homeric song. should have a memorable As world leaders in LSI technology And with improved NICAM digital to expect from Toshiba. Something Today our turbines contribute to All this is characteristic of finale when the same cooidos- Berio, as is the conception of eris early masterpiece, II canto and inventors of FST, Toshiba are able stereo the sound is as crisp, clear and you might not realise, is that since power generation in more than twenty the soprano soloist as a dra- sospeso, a fierce, lyrical settina mancplayer, not just a recital- of prison letters, has a nerfor- to produce television pictures so true lifelike as the pictures. 1900 we have been one of the world's countries around the world, offering ist with a music stand. One mance in the suitable corn- new and simple ruse, having pany of humane, protestinc to life, you would think you were there. But then, that's what you have come foremost producers of turbines. truly efficient, reliable energy for us alL her wear bracelets and anklets music by Schoenberg {4 Surn of jingles, instantly transforms vorfrom Warsaw) and Beeiho- her into a person of formal ven (the complete Eemom gestures and hieratic, incanta- score). Given by BBC forces In Touch with Tomorrow tory presence. She seems to be under Ingo Metzmacher this commanding the orchestra; rare concert takes place on her authority is magical and November 2. TOSHIBA unassailable. Or so it appeared FQ9 FVRTUU INFOSWATMN TWHIM 111*.I I.TD TOSHIBA HOUSE, KIMUT FOAft niMUTC. CAMBMLET. SUMETf GUIS SJJ. TIUtPHCWI: W7» MSM. ■ from the remarkable perfor-. PAUL GRIFFITHS

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THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 Mobutll ARTS 13 DANCE 1 BRIEFING 1 "ra"ts to Debra Craine on how two ‘lost’ works have been rescued from obscurity by Birmingham Royal Ballet rePlaCe Lift-off agreed JLre«% ’ ENGLISH National Op¬ Something old, era, which is losing Peter Jonas, its general direc¬ tor, to Bavarian State Opera, has galloped to the rescue of foe Munich house. The Bavarians ex¬ pected to stage a new » ■' i-l- '-'Hru something new, Peter Hail production of .. -'.:...Vl • iMm,,, Peter Grimes this season, but their ancient stage • ••• • . ‘ rf v,h , 0,1 hydraulic equipment ..* £*** proved unequal to the challenge- So Munich is borrowing ENO's ad¬ something true mired Grimes, which re¬ quires no hydraulics. f all the great European Tim Albery will restage O ballet was an incomplete film. his production in Mu¬ • . . -N. performing arts, none “If you saw the film you would to*5 been so careless nich. and Andrew Davis ■>'■ "■■■f-i * 'Hm, laugh,” says Leskova. “Massine is conducting. ■... “"'mu .. about its own immortal¬ didn't want to spend money on ity as dance. Symphonies and . ■ '“I someone to take a film so he took it operas have been meticulously himself at Nervi And it’s terrible; Harwich score recorded in their myriad notes for you can’t see anything.” eternity’s pleasure. Plays - at least ONE of Britain's oldest Still, the film did jog Leskova's surviving purpose-built since the days of the medieval memory, and with the help of ■ tii' K^ am cinemas celebrates its ;■ liturgical dramas — have been Tamara Grigorieva, another Ballet enshrined in immutable texts. But eightieth anniversary Russe dancer, the steps for each of next month by screening some of the choicest heirlooms in the 24 dancers were pieced to¬ •• t*. a silent classic with a live ballet’s rich inheritance have been gether. The result, according to lost to posterity, victims of the musical score. The Elec¬ Leskova, is “97 to 98 per cent tric Palace in Harwich, simple feet that nobody ever accurate. bothered to write them down. Essex, screens Moulin .. • i. .. v SuPpf^Kv “There are gaps, but maybe of Rouge on November 29 ,,, t ,b-*S? Systems of notating dance are only four beats at the most here almost as old as ballet itself — the with a score by Mike and there. But I didn't invent Westbrook, foe jazz com¬ Kenamo accord first such system was published in anything for this ballet. Where 1700 — but it was not until the something was missing, say four poser. The score was ::uv': ..V-»■■«*** premiered at last year's latter half of the 20th century that it Recreating the pash Leskova beats, 1 would ask myself what became standard practice to main* London Film Festival, .. ’'■“'■Tnufc * Massine did in other ballets and and will tour Europe next a written account of a ballet's 7didn't invent then copy his steps. So it's all component steps. Until then, many year, accompanying E.A. Massine, not my choreography ” Dupont's 1928 classic. ballets had no “score”; they were anything for this This time Choreartium is being . 1. ‘ ™n| to j. handed down by example, passing ballet. Where notated and professionally filmed from one generation to the next so it will be preserved for posterity Critics’ choice . ’v*"'>«,.■* something was ... —»«A {ITIllf . through the fallible memories of at last, almost 60 years after its choreographers and their dancers. SIR Michael Tippett will .v.T.vJ.itiiinj missing; say four premiere. Leskova hopes the result Along the way, inevitably, entire wQl enhance the choreographer's receive foe 1991 Critics’ •• • r*i-.-.ui.>7. works were forgotten. beats, / would ask reputation. Circle Award on Thurs¬ > Bikci apology These days, though, reconstruct¬ myself what Massine “Massine is under-rated because day. In foe same cere¬ ing these lost ballets has become his lighter ballets like La Boutique mony David Rennie, a ,.--'.:»*sru-‘hurs - ^.r_ fashionable, in America, dance did in other ballets and fantasque, Gaiti Parisienne and Le Cambridge student, re¬ historians such as Millicent then copy his steps' Beau Danube sold better to com¬ ceives the Anne Frankell •' i i. L £ Hodson have reclaimed early 20th panies. and he was a man who liked Prize of £S00 to a film ■ ’’ I'll century works by and to earn money. But his greatness critic under the age of 25. ••• Balanchine. Like detectives, the Arnold Haskell called it “the birth lies in his symphonic ballets; his - v i is-. dance archaeologists chase elderly and triumph of pure dancing!” and choreography for them is architec¬ ■■■■•' ~ * witnesses and unearth fragments of many others regarded the abstract ture. Choreartium is very dramatic, documentary evidence in their work as Massine's masterpiece. It without actually putting a knife Rewriting the past: Lynn Seymour and Donald MacLeary as the lovers in the original The Burrow search for clues. And step by was last staged in 1960 when the in your heart, and it's very painstaking step, another link in choreographer himself mounted a sophisticated.” adis, is also giving the ballet a audiences did three decades ago. the original idea’. The same intent ballet's evolutionary chain is production in Italy (also seen at the While Leskova has been trying to different look with new sets and but be believes The Burrows has to come across and that rather discovered. Edinburgh Festival that year), but remember every detail of Mas¬ costumes. psycho-political slant is still valid, hamstrings you in the choice of Apartheid talk This season Birmingham Royal since then the ballet has slipped out sine's original choreography. even more universal. “Because it steps you use; it imprisons you. 1 Ballet is adding two more “lost” ofsighL Kenneth MacMillandillan has been ased on Kafka’s short was so close to the war I think would rather start again and make dance works to the saved fist: Massine died in 1979 so the task forgetting his forfix' The Burrow. story of the same name, everyone identified it with that at a whole new ballet. The sky's the Massine's 1933 symphonic ballet, of re-creating his masterpiece has which is also beinging revived after a |J The Burrow was the first the time,” he says. “I think it will limit when you're doing something Choreartium. and MacMillan's fallen to Tatiana Leskova, a Hwnrer 30-year intervalL Made forfin* the ^ of MacMillan’s trademark be harder for audiences today to new.” 195S psycho-drama. The Burrow. with Ballet Russe from 1939-45, Royal Ballet in 1958, it, too, was psychological ballets and the one identify it but I don't think it will Still, this restaging offers the In the case of the former, the idea who was responsible for Chorear- not notated, onlyt badly filmed, but which introduced the ballerina be less relevant because people are choreographer a unique opportu¬ has been to reproduce artistic tium's last restaging 30 years ago MacMillan does; not care: he has Lynn Seymour to Covent Garden, still being persecuted in the world. I nity to rethink one of his earliest Apptaoded: Sir Michael history; in the case of the latter, the and also for the 1989 Paris Opera decided to completelylpletely rechoreo¬reeboreo- Set to Frank Martin's Concerto for mean who knows what's going on works, and the experience is one he idea bias been to rewrite it, Ballet revival of Les Presages, the graph it . • ■ -5 V5rewind Instruments, Timpani, Per¬ in those Eastern bloc countries still, appreciates. “1 think a lot of foe Last chance... Choreartium. created for the' first'symphonic ballet . “I'm locating,mit at. irA*OE:newli Md Strings, it tells of a or in South America. Nowadays ballet was very naive choreographi- Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo in Leskova has spent the past year ballet.? inti?titint£3St ii.foeis, foe; .group of 20 people hiding in a you could read any enemy you like cally. I hope I’m a little bit more AS JIM Kerr, vocalist of 1933. was the second of Massine's studying amateur film of Chorear- sfflfieljM htoisSt of die room, living in fear of the in- outside the door.” sophisticated now. I hope I’ve done Simple Minds, said: “If Prawinp the IL symphonic ballets and the only one lium. immersing herself in its steps. I’ve forgotten the original evitable knock at the door. Its dark For MacMillan the task of re¬ it better.” there’s such a thing as a without literary or narrative con¬ music and digging into the mem¬ impetus for the ballett so I keep themes captured the mood of the writing himself is proving very • Choreartium opens at the big league, we want to be tent. Set to Brahms's Fourth Sym¬ ories of her fellow dancers from the looking at this flickering□g little film day: one critic described it as “the different from making a new ballet. Birmingham Hippodrome (021- in it” Mission accom¬ phony, it was a revolutionary work Ballet Russe. The 1960 production that was taken at theie time and first British ballet to express the “When you're creating a ballet 622 7486) on Friday; The Burrow plished, the Scottish which aroused the scorn of musical was no help: because of the thinking: ‘My God, whyrhy did 1 do feelings of the post-war, H-bomb- there are no rules. But when you're opens on October 31. Both ballets group plays at Wembley* purists who believed that it was prohibitive expense of hiring a that? 1 can't do that now.>w. I have to ridden generation". re-creating a ballet there are rules will be seen at the Grand Theatre. Arena (081-900 1234) to¬ sacrilege for symphonies to be set notator it was never written down; do something else.' ” The ballet's MacMillan does not expea to- which people remember. All the Leeds (0532 459 351) the week of night and Wednesday, to choreography. Yet the critic the only recording made of the original designer, NicholasioIas Georgj-Georgi- day's audience to react the same as time you think ‘I have to stick to November 4. the final British dates of a lour that has taken them to the biggest venues in TELEVISION REVIEW ARTS REVIEWS Europe. The show is foe usual display of majestic Aida in Birmingham bluster, although foe and the “Free South Africa” rhet¬ Theatre Festival oric has been quietly put History cleverly faked for the cameras Page 18 under wraps.

xtvcniism During a routine visit to Alan Bennett’s A Question the point of identifying long- the royal picture re¬ of Attribution (BBC 1 last ago sitters (that is. long-ago storer, Sir Anthony night) was so packed with communists) — we might have Blunt (James Fox) notices, in clever art historical metaphors had one of those vertiginous passing, the unwrapping of a and analogies of this kind that Stoppardian hall-of-mirrors dark ferocious Renaissance it was almost too rich for the treatments, where every sur¬ picture, its silent howls (of mental digestion — especially, face simply reflects light in¬ exaggerated anguish arresting if I may say so, a digestion stead of colouring iL him in his tracks. He performs accustomed to the rather thin The play lost a few laughs in a slight double-take. “What gruel of earlier Screen One its transition to foe screen (it , frightful thing is happening offerings. Anyone naively was originally seen as half of here?” he asks, peering down expecting foe play to tell them the National' Theatre double his nose at the canvas. “The what Sir Anthony was “really bill Single Spies, wiih Bennett , Martyrdom of St Laurence" is like” will have been surprised as Blunt). Bui its great set 1 the eager reply - and the by the irritability with which piece — the encounter between picture (though shown on foe question was implicitly Blum and his royal employer screen for a mere half-second) sweptaside. This wasa play of “H MQ” in a corridor at sure enough depicts the fam¬ ideas, not psychology. It dealt Buckingham Palace, in which ous 3rd century saint being for less with “Why did he do the brightly smiling monarch slow-roasted on a gridiron. it?” than with “Why do you muses on the inadequacy of “An!” exclaims Bhmt, and want to know?” portraiture while pressing hurries off to his next appoint¬ Similarly, anyone recalling Blunt on foe subject of “fakes” ment, presumably thinking no Alan Bates's superbly twice- — survived with dignity, with more about St Laurence. Yet as-natural performance as Prunella Scales's marvellously the image of slow cooking Guy Burgess in Bennett’s inscrutable performance companion play. An English¬ seeming to embody all these ought to ring a bell, since this Word play that forms the images: James Fox, left, as Blunt and David Calder as Chubb same next appointment takes man Abroad, will have noticed art historical issues (while Blunt to his own version of immediately that Blunt was a and intensely private' life, back, as though trying to Rather like Bennett himself, gening the best from the jokes) sizzling sunny-side up on the decidedly less charming and apparently devoid^ofpleasure. _ identify a difficult smell. But perhaps? For Bennett warms in a way that James Fox’s gridiron: enduring foe slow, entertaining character. As To convey aSjthisJ Fbx, placed. he showed perfectly wefi that' • nicely'to every conceit in foe never quite managed. are persistent interrogation meth¬ depicted by James Fox. slightly too niu^ reliance oS foe only- thing Blum -cauld: play, without revealing his ods of a dogged MIS officer. Blum’s was a stately, snobbish frowning with-his head tilted - warm to washis'subject' own sympathies. The action Lynne Truss -centres on foe rather satisfying ^1 . ——■■ parallel between the identi- the movers and shakers ficalion of an enigmatic old ybu are at Liberty pjT7 AR TO RnMF master canvas in foe royal IHCiXUV Iv ilVJiYlEi collection (wrongly attributed to choose behind the national We have a new home-a gift which will help us to *? Titian) and theinterrop- Setu/een the good look after more elderly people. It IsabappypLace-areal P.9” °l an-9PgF'atlt: ~,d Art and the very best curriculum? Friends of the Elderly home from home wlMLRoy!2JF°nnCC; Please help us to provide for the many aspects of care ut^W2Jn °f and attention so important to the old and fralL Many of us r. but really a lead longer, contented lives today but for some there is an asks unacceptable price to pay in loneliness and need. Bennett with a certain perveij 22 OCT - 2 NOV We have been looking after the elderly since 1905and wj,1?*?6 p“.5,c ,ntpr“1^ now have twelve residential homes. Here men and women IP either from its lair? SANKA1 from professional backgrounds find security and freedom. Just boause you do not know for the rest of their lives, with nursing care when needed. can'ras (or Friends of the Elderly also give financial hdp to old people JUKU from all backgrounds who wish to stay in then own homes. , e UNETSU We all face old age. one way or another. h. fcSiSLSJ?1 W??! i Ycu r;i; not Si Ours is a cause very near to hone. ^ P2? <^sc°v®re<1 .U5e(“* (i lie *3BSL I1 Please bea Friend and make a covenant f ) rS?~ ■ C .iJ'yiMi'Mii n;f or remember us In your will M C ntjsattnbuted Find out who’s in charge a! the Out of Cunosity) | . , , % Titian, illustrated by X-rays Wrire today with a donation and ■ * revealing foe ghostly pres- Departmem of Education and Science enquiry ta ences of not only a third man in this Friday's TES I in the picture but a fourth one SADLERS The General Secretary I \% \% and a fifth - he was suddenly London Piano Centro Friends of the Elderly ■ 1I \% % terrified Tom Stoppard would 68—72 Marytebone Lane (Dept, t ). 42Ebuiy Street FRIENDS | % % get to foe material first. Thank WELLS (Dept. T), 42Ebury Street. FRIENDS(A % % London WIM 5FF LONDON SWIswi w OLZ. OFOFTHE THE ELDERETELDERLT he didn't. Instead of lei: 07I-486-3IH, 071 278 8916 /5 i.ncij Registered charity number:number 2260A4226064 and Gentlefolk's helphdp THE TIMES EDUCATIONAL SUPPLEMENT firtc Call 07 I H0 7100 071-935-7378 2< hn 7 daji «'

f 14 THE TIMES MONDAY OCTOBER 21 1991 •vv Yes,yes, yes Hole in the heart of the cholesterol cult listen to the propagandise one Watch out ifs Cholesterol * would imagine that heart deaths Week. That Nigel Hawkes on medical flaws in ‘Countdown Week’ were rising out of POntroL JThe should provide the cue nuth is that mortality rates from cholesterol levels and heart dis¬ lamshire Hospital in , is minister for another bout of well-in- What is this huge group of people heart disease have fallen rapidly in 1 ease, or the equally well estab¬ discouraging. They found that the nvD tentioned advice, as health supposed to do about it? The Britain since the late 1970s, and lished links with obesity, smoking diet normally recommended to campaigners launch themselves at standard answer is to eat a healthy are now about where they woe in Peter Riddell senses an impending and high blood pressure. The those with moderate to high one of the last redoubts of diet but, as we shall see, this is 1950- Interestingly, the fall m British ignorance. evidence that reducing cholesterol cholesterol produces very small unlikely to make a useful mortality has been m a period - V « Most of us exist in happy can prolong life is, however, much reductions, of 2 per cent or so. Bui bout of departmental multiplication difference. when diet has hardly changed. innocence of our cholesterol more equivocal. we have already seen that, accord¬ The alternative is cholesterol- All this suggests that panics count The Family Heart Associ¬ Several studies in which choles¬ ing to accepted wisdom, at least 40 reducing drugs, but even the frasfd on one measure of increased Whenever I hear a poli¬ ation, unable to rest easy in its bed Family Heart Association would terol was reduced by dieting or by per cent of adults are not 2 but at risk are not what is needed. Nor do tician arguing for a min¬ while this slate of affairs con¬ probably draw the line at defining drugs have shown a reduction in least 20 per cent too high. RIDDELL doctors need the dilemma of istry of this or a minister tinues, will spend the week urging so many healthy people as ill and heart deaths, but no reduction in The consequence is that doctors ON MONDAY facing patients who know their for that I reach for my cheque the British population to “know semwnring them to a lifetime of overall death rates. In studies and patients are being boxed into a cholesterol level but nothing else. book. Such proposals are generally your number”. At present, no lipid-reducing drugs. where a reduction in overall death corner, Professor Ramsay con- The Family Heart Association is mistaken and almost always ex¬ more than 13 per cent of us have The truth is that measuring rates was achieved, other con¬ dudes. When dieting fails, a doing no service to the people it is pensive for taxpayers. And we the creation of three new depart¬ had a cholesterol test, and the cholesterol levels is a trap. The founding factors such as smoking stricter diet may be trial, but that trying to help; as Professor Ram¬ may have another bout of ministry ments (women, consumer affairs FHA is convinced that deaths certainty it seems to offer is a false make it difficult to know how to is untested and may have its own and legal administration), the say puts it “The ethics of seeking creation after the next election. from heart disease could be re¬ one. For the great majority of attribute the success. risks. The most likely, outcome for out healthy individuals, measur¬ Such designated ministers are renaming and expansion of three duced if many more were to people, knowing their cholesterol But let us, for the sake of the doctor harassed by a patient ing cholesterol concentrations, invariably created to please in¬ others (food and fanning, arts and submit themselves. level will offer neither guidance argument, accept that reducing who “knows his number** is that terest groups. Special titles foster media, and overseas development To challenge this may appear cholesterol levels may do some he will prescribe drugs. Nobody and offering intervention of such nor a longer life. It may well, limited efficacy needs to be recon¬ the hope that a cause will be and co-operation), phis a sprin¬ reactionary, but challenged it must however, encourage them to eat a good. How are we to achieve it? can pretend that putting so many advanced by the granting of kling of new special ministers be. About 40 per cent of the adult dreary diet in the belief that it is The evidence on dieting, summar¬ people on drugs makes any medi¬ sidered.” Those are his words; mine would be stronger — mis¬ favours and subsidies. The worst (children and environmental population of Britain has a choles¬ doing them good. ised in The British Medical Jour¬ cal or financial sense. perpetrator was Harold Wilson. protection). The ministers for terol' level at least 20 per cent ' Nobody now questions the nal last week by Lawrence In any case, are we wise to create chievous, misleading, and wrong One of the first symbols ofhis new women and overseas development above the recommended level statistical link between elevated Ramsay and colleagues from Hal- such panic about heart disease? To are the ones that leap to mind. style of government in October would have seats in the cabinet. 1964 was the creation of five new Mr Kinnock added another to the departments — economic affairs, list in his Brighton conference land and natural resources, over¬ Speech; his text referred to a Bernard Levin finds a Wagnerian affront at Covent Garden — and a renewal of artistic faith seas development, technology and minister for science, though my Wales. Only the last survives as an notes say he went further and independent entity. The main called for a ministry of science. result of the formation of the first Will the cabinet table have to be two was endless friction, while enlarged? As it is, Mr Kinnock is Richard Crossman noted in his running up against the legal limit The eyesore and the ecstasy diaries the efforts of Dame Evelyn on the number of cabinet min¬ Sharp to save “her department isters; under Labour's constitution from my stupidity and ignorance" he has to accommodate aO 18 of ow look here. I haven’t But there, the whole point of the N Ring, where I am concerned, is the over Wilson’s original proposal to the shadow cabinet to be elected written about Wagner split planning from bousing. on Wednesday. since September 1988; tattle between my head and the One of Margaret Thatcher’s The proposed ministry for do you really begrudge fixative. My companion, who was virtues was her dislike of such women epitomises empty token¬ me a thousand or two triennial seeing it for the first time (sancta gimmicks. She put _ ism. There is no words on the subject? I have simplicitasi), said after Siegfried, the departments of function for such a an excuse; 1 have just sat “By ihe end, 1 don’t know who HI trade and industry department except through the Ring at Covent be", and I instantly realised, so together - with the ’’The proposed to trample on, or Garden, but before I pronounce perceptive was the remark, that anti-protectionist more likely be artistic judgment I must pro¬ she was numbered in the company former now at last ministry for trampled by. other nounce, in the most vulgar man¬ of Wagner's sworn vassals for life, gaining the upper departments. Lab¬ ner, on monetary matters. trapped by his magic (wait till she hand — and she women our says the min¬ It is well known that I do not hears Tristan1.) and without any divided the depart¬ istry will co¬ reck the cost of my pleasures and hope of cure from the fever called ment of health and epitomises ordinate sex that I am accustomed to share Richard Wagner. social security. equality action; these with a companion. More¬ I have long lost count of how Mrs Thatcher was, empty those are proper over, my sight is poor, which many times I have sat in the however, unable to roles for the Home necessitates seats dose to the stage darkness and begged for release end the Wilsonian tokenism. It Office or the at theatrical events, and as every¬ from his thrall; in vain. I know practice of giving Department of one knows these are the most that in one sense it is deadly additional titles to will have no Employment. A expensive. Very well; but even my trousers, three days’ I went in the poison, seeping into the pro- bai.lvd ministers. While powerful minister hand trembled as I wrote out a stubble and bare opera house, I could foundest depths of the human designated min¬ function' there, say a Bar- cheque, for two tickets of ad¬ chests with braces. hear the same words psyche, to whisper into our ears isters are less costly bara Castle, would mission, with the words seven Not a bit; wherever I again and again: “It’s the. terrible truths .that we cannot than separate de¬ do more for hundred and eighty-four pounds. looked I saw spotless all right if you keep face. Yet it is also a healing agent, partments, they similarly reflect women than a new ministry. I cannot dig; to beg I am white shirts with your eyes closed". telling us that we can be the notion of ministers as spon¬ If John Major wins the election, ashamed. But something will have smart ties. O si sic Ah. but ft was all whole if we can only learn the sors of special interests, and changes in Whitehall are also to be done, if only because there omnesl right if you kept your lesson he teaches us. reinforce the illusion that govern¬ likely. The Department of Energy are not enough Pools jackpot I would have grum¬ eyes dosed. The vic¬ ments are responsible for every¬ has lost much of its justification winners to fill the house nightly. bled less at the ticket tor ludorum of this I know of no work of art that (Wait a minute; my Ring tickets prices if the staging Ring is without doubt draws us more completely thing. What has Christopher with the privatisation of gas and tel Chope done to deserve the title of electricity. And the dividing lines cost £98 each, but I have just had been less dread¬ Bernard Haitink. It is into its deepest recesses; for minister for roads and traffic? between the departments of trade noticed that in the coming season, ful; for those not well customary to match that matter, I know of no Next time you are in a jam on the and industry and employment are for Figaro — Figaro, I ask you! — up in these matters, l new Ring conductors work of art to which it can be M2S you will know who to blame. messy. One legacy of the Lord the top price is £113. That ghostly shall let you into the at Covent Garden usefully compared King Lear? The least necessary legacies of Young era — now excessively chuckle you beard was Salieri, picture. Covent against the . two great¬ The Issenheim Altar? The Magic the 1960s are the ministers for the denigrated — is that the small- enjoying his revenge.) Garden had launched est post-war ones: FI..hush!, ‘ we are dose to arts and sport. Both are inherently firms service and tourism stayed Mind you, the audience was not itself on a new Ring Kemp^and^lti, the blasphemy!. The Ring is.inex¬ private-sector, voluntary -activ¬ with employment. There is talk of alone in worrying about money. with a Russian direc¬ haustible'' (hollow laughter from ities. Any state role in providing creating a department of com¬ The orchestra —1 multi-colour tor, Lyubimov. It is delicacy, the second ihoise who find it insufferable) encouragement and subsidies does merce to handle regulatory issues leaflets were being given out as we impossible to put a all fire and pulse; both precisely because it deals with not require such cheerleaders. (why not revive the Board of entered—were complaining about complete Ring on the entirely valid. I rather eternal things and the way mortals David Mellor can do more for the Trade name?) sad a department of their pay, and for a moment we stage in a single year think that from now face or fail to face their meetings arts now as chief secretary to the enterprise (Lord Young’s pre¬ clutched tiie leaflet in alarm, (even Bayreuth takes a on we shall be with eternity. I can well under¬ Treasury than he ever did when he ferred title for trade and industry). convinced that they were on year out when one . comparing those who stand the weariness complained of was minister for the arts. The A radical government would split strike. And so they were, but only Ring finishes, to prepare for the completed one. The choice fell on come after to Haitink, who owes in the way that the Ring goes latter mainly negotiates once a up the Ministry of Agriculture, in the wonderful Japanese man¬ □ext), so Covent Garden had Berlin, where Gotz Friedrich had notiiing to either of those two great about it; the cumbersome “fur¬ year with the Treasury over public ending its role as spokesman for ner, which consists of the work¬ scheduled the four operas over recently concluded a Ring. He had examplars, but has coined his own niture" of giants and dwarfs and spending and has the status of a the fanners. force turning up an hour earlier three yean. So far, so good; done one for Covent Garden in currency. (He also, presumably, gods and heroes and magic caps minor member of the royal family Whatever the precise demarca¬ than clocking-in time, and having unfortunately it tuned out that 1976, which had much to com¬ chose his own cast, and they did (and occasionally a touch of old- — a kind of fourth substitute — at tion tines, any changes by Mr a strike until the hooter sounds. Lyubimov spoke not a word of mend it, but a single glance at his him proud; there was a weak fashioned murder), but what the opening of plays or ex¬ Major should produce one less The Covent Garden orchestra’s English, quarrelled with new one was enough to show that Sieglinde and a weaker Woodbind, great work of art dispenses hibitions. And at least one recent ministry. They are, however, un¬ version of this benign industrial body and began with a Rhei Covent Garden might have done but everywhere else there were with symbols? minister for spent had to be told by likely to reduce the number of action was — wdl, let them speak that was deservedly hooted better to stick with Lyubimov, or splendid voices making splendid The due to Wagner is that ^ $um his secretary of state that his job ministers — at present 85 in the for themselves. off the Stage- better still to turn the place into a meanings.) I don't think I have nobody can be indifferent to him; was not to attend every inter¬ Commons, including whips. “The orchestra of the Royal Consternation; Jeremy Isaacs, bingo halL Tired, lazy, perverse, heard more exciting versions of there are passionate haters of him, ' :v *'»•* national fixture anywhere in the Many junior and middle-ranking House ... is taking industrial who had just been appointed to ugly and devoid of imagination, Lhe greai climaxes — ihe fire at the and passionate lovers of him, and world involving an English team. ministers are not fully stretched, action in attempt to improve basic run Covent Garden, was only with Friedrich’s Ring lurched on to the end of WalkUre, the invocation to passionate lovers of him who wish • • •-• r»i!I The state can assist in the pro¬ but party managers will not vol¬ salaries... The Musicians' Union difficulty dissuaded from hanging stage; Mr Isaacs will stay in after Erda, the Entry into Valhalla, they could hate him, and there are ' rtm vision of sport and leisure facil- untarily reduce the size of the has attempted to negotiate an bimsdfi and in any case his hair school and write out 100 times: Siegfried’s last encounter with even passionate haters ofhixn who iiies for young people, but that is government, since that involves amicable settlement ... Despite turned grey in a single night “If, when the curtain goes up, Wotan, the bridal procession -in wish they could love him, but all this it is not our intention to Lyubimov was dispensed with, part of the normal job of the cutting the number of prizes that what the audience sees is rubbish, GOtterdOmmerung — nor have I nobody can come away from the i departments of education and can be offered and the size of the interfere with this evening's but that left a Ring-shaped hole in it will not cease to be rubbish by heard such enormous (but experience of the Ring unmarked " - : ’■Man the environment. loyal payroll vote. But there is no performance, except by wearing the schedule; it was far too late to being called a lime tunnel’, impeccably controlled) volume; at by his power. I shall try to Neil Kinnock is preparing to go case for making matters worse by casual dress...” start again, and the only alter¬ particularly when no meaning is the final crash which ends resist writing about him for down the Wilson road. Labour's creating new departments with no I peered into the pit, expecting native, if there was going to be a attributed to the tunnel and no Siegfried I thought my head another three years, but I main policy document proposes proper functions. to see tom jeans, -stained Ring at all, was to borrow a reference made lo lime." Wtaer- would come off cannot promise.

news, children’s and factual pro¬ throat and opihalmology services. ...and moreover Wine with the grammes. As the commission’s The Tories have been quick to deliberations continued, Russell seize on the gaffe, especially as the cardinal was acutely aware of the reper¬ NHS trust application includes Matthew Parris cussions on his daughter’s career, pictures of all three hospitals. FOR THE first time in its 70-year but it did not stop TVS joining the Michael Bates, the Tory can¬ history. Northern Ireland is to four auction losers. One ITC didate, says: “It’s all Lhe more According to an economist commentary — the Oakleys, genuinely admire. Malcolm honour the leader of the Roman source says: “It just goes to show ironic given the Labour slogan for friend, if every pros¬ Coles and Hugo Youngs — into Riflrind once-directed me to a Catholic Church of All Ireland there is no partiality here." the by-election: make Langbauigb perous widower in Britain the undergrowth, where second¬ remark made by an old conser¬ Peter Brooke, the Northern Ire¬ Unlike , Olivia count. It’s high time Labour learnt married his housekeeper tomor¬ ary creatures like me, the squir¬ vative in a di Lampedusa novel: land secretary, is holding a recep¬ Russell may lose her job because how to count from two to three.” row, there would be an immedi¬ rels of the media world, scurry “If you want things to stay the tion for Cardinal Cahal Daly at TVS bid too much, not too little. ate small but sharp drop in the around picking up interviews same, then things are going to Hillsborough Castle this week. But there is unlikely to be any • The cold war may be over, but gross national product. House¬ with CNN and telephone chats have to change." Though Mr The reception is to mark Daly’s leaked letter expressing heart¬ Ministry of Defence police in Scot¬ keepers are employed; house¬ with Newsbeat. It’s all new busi¬ Riflrind may not have meant this receipt of the cardinal’s red hat A break. Russell is understood to land were concerned enough re¬ wives. apparently, are not ness, for it does not simply to describe her strategy, it does similar event for his predecessor, will be present. It is a cross¬ have telephoned her. cently to report to their superiors arid And it works both ways. Start replace other news items. News¬ so perfectly. Tomas O Fiaich, would have been community guest list" that Soviet slogans haa been to pay people for what they were papers run to more pages and Well, we all want to keep the inconceivable. Neither Brooke nor A far cry from the early 1960s Loss of trust daubed on the fence of the Faslane doing anyway and, if the fee is magazines grow fatter on House of Lords. And we all Daly wants an offidal fuss to be when Northern Ireland was ruled nuclear submarine base. False notifiable to the Inland Rev¬ Thatcherabilia, while radio pro¬ retain an affection for the heredi¬ made about the historic gathering. from Stormont and Terence LABOUR appears to have scored alarm: they turned out to be He¬ enue, GNP rises. grammes play fewer American tary principle. But in our class¬ No politician apart from Brooke O'Neill, the prime minister, was an own-goal in Langbamgh as brew hieroglyphics spelling out a That is why I argue that Mrs rap records to feature the home¬ less society the idea is looking will be there. Attendance is lim¬ criticised for having the temerity William WaJdegrave today pre¬ message of peace from CND. Thatcher is single-handedly grown stuff: Maggie-rap. . vulnerable. Cleverly, Mrs ited to 150 of Daly's family and to visit a Catholic schooL What pares to “nail Labour lies” over helping kick-start the economy And what an artiste she is! Thatcher sneaked the creation of friends, and representatives of James Craig, the first prime min¬ the National Health Service. Pam¬ out of recession. Creating news Barely moving a muscle, she hereditary peerages tack on to the educational world and the ister of Northern Ireland, would phlets have been issued by Oat to Ratt by her every move, she_ is knows just when to give a the agenda by including a child¬ civil service. make of it is anyone’s guess. He Labour's by-election candidate THE MOST devoted fans of described Stormont as “a boosting the output, drculation discreet stir, the tiniest prod with less Labour Speaker among her “It is unprecedented,7 says Ashok Kumar opposing the trust Uwis Carroll’s poem The Hunt¬ Protestant parliament for a. and revenue of magazines and that elegant little finger. To first. The next move must be Daly. “I was very surprised to status applications by local hos¬ ing of the Snark are boycotting Protestant people". newspapers, and providing sub¬ whom will she apologise next? equally cunning. Parliament receive the invitation. 1 did not pitals, making much of the party's Mike Batt’s musical, which opens ject matter for every section of From which Belgravia dinner hesitate to accept iu I think it on Thursday at the Prince Edward must strike a blow for tradition, • Sir Bernard Ingham's views on the media. She nas assumed the party will a private remark about and for radical feminism, in a represents a very sincere desire by Theatre in London. The Snark the Secretary of Stale to honour homelessness, "moral blackmail", status of permanent news item. the competence of which cabinet single stroke. Club, set up by medical students at And without lifting a finger. It minister leak into the public the Catholic community. I think it are in sharp contrast to those of his Cambridge in 1934, is dis- It’s not that 1 don’t like Mark. predecessor at Downing Street. Sir is requiring no material alter¬ domain? Where next will a is a recognition of the fact that consoiate at Ban's presumption. Actually I do. But he’s fixed up there are two traditions in Ireland. Tom McCaffrey. James Collar ation to her life or ours. Since the It’s a travesty.” says Michael routine tree-planting ceremony nicely already, don’t you think? ghan’s press secretary for three dawn of lime we have chattered include the hint of a coded Both are worthy of respect." Harmer, a retired surgeon who is Now Carol is a lot of fan. She’s The Northern Ireland Office is years, was at the weekend rattling about what our acquaintances criticism of her successor's ap¬ Beaman of the dub, now down to an independent, funny, gutsy being more opaque. “The Sec¬ a collection tin for the Leatherhead will do after they have retired, proach to monetary union? woman and deserves a better : pGoo-JoT*' eight of the original ten members. retary of State is holding more mid hostel for the homeless, open 365 “From what I have heard the gossiped about how they are And then there’s the P-word. press. “Miss" or “Mrs" will nights a year, which he helps run. more receptions," it says in¬ j -l m“s,