JAMADA ALAWWAL 7, 1440 AH SUNDAY, JANUARY 13, 2019
28 Pages Max 21º Min 08º 150 Fils Established 1961
ISSUE NO: 17731 The First Daily in the Arabian Gulf www.kuwaittimes.net
Architects call for saving Sawaber, New alliance increases Iran, Iraq, Saudis power into 3 turning it into mixed-use building 9 pressure on India’s BJP 28 Asian Cup knockout phase
Pompeo ‘optimistic’ both Syrian Kurds, Turkey can be protected
US begins withdrawing gear from Syria, but not troops
ABU DHABI: Washington’s top diplomat said yesterday he was “optimistic” a way could be 6 killed in horrific crash found to protect Syrian Kurds while allowing Turks to “defend their country from terror- ists” following a US pullout from Syria. “We are confident we can achieve an outcome that achieves both of those,” Secretary of State Mike Pompeo told journalists in Abu Dhabi. The Gulf emirate is his latest stop in a region- al tour aimed at reassuring allies after a shock December announcement by President Donald Trump that US troops would be with- drawn from Syria. Pompeo’s remarks follow tensions between the US and Turkey over the fate of Washington’s Syrian Kurdish allies in the fight against Islamic State group militants. Turkey KUWAIT: The wreckage of an SUV and taxi are seen after they collided. had reacted angrily to suggestions that Trump’s plan to withdraw troops was conditional on the By Hanan Al-Saadoun ing to Wafra farms. Those in the taxi - safety of the US-backed Kurdish fighters, seen all expats - were killed, while those in by the Turkish government as terrorists. US-led ABU DHABI: Abu Dhabi’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan speaks with US Secretary KUWAIT: Kuwait Fire Service the SUV - a Kuwaiti family - were operations against IS in Syria have been spear- of State Mike Pompeo during a meeting at Al-Shati Palace in the UAE capital yesterday. — AFP Directorate’s PR department said six injured. Nuwaiseeb fire center firemen headed on the ground by the Kurdish-domi- people were killed and five others were rushed to the scene, and the bodies of nated Syrian Democratic Forces. as a terrorist group linked to the Kurdistan state. Pompeo said that Washington recog- injured in a head-on collision between the deceased were recovered by Ankara sees the backbone of that alliance, Worker’s Party (PKK) which has fought a nized “the Turkish people’s right and an SUV and a taxi on Road 500 lead- forensics. the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG), decades-long insurgency against the Turkish Continued on Page 24
flight from Kuwait a week ago, turning her over to the Young Saudi teen UN’s refugee agency instead. Then on Friday, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau made the surprise announcement that Canada would take her in. arrives in Canada The move is sure to further strain Canada’s relations with the kingdom. That relationship went sideways last to official welcome August over Ottawa’s rights criticism of Saudi Arabia, prompting Riyadh to expel the Canadian ambassador and TORONTO: A young Saudi woman who caused a sensa- sever all trade and investment ties in protest. Canada also tion by defying her family and seeking asylum abroad was sparked fury in Riyadh by demanding the “immediate welcomed with open arms in Toronto yesterday at the end release” of jailed rights campaigners, including Samar of an exhausting international odyssey. Foreign Minister Badawi, the sister of jailed blogger Raif Badawi, whose Chrystia Freeland greeted Rahaf Mohammed Al-Qunun, family lives in Quebec. 18, after she landed in Toronto, wearing a blue ball cap and Qunun’s attempt to flee Saudi Arabia was embraced by a gray hoodie emblazoned in red with the word “CANA- rights groups as a beacon of defiance against repression. DA”. Smiling broadly, she posed for photographers with “Ms Al-Qunun’s plight has captured the world’s attention Freeland at her side, but made no statement. “She had a over the past few days, providing a glimpse into the pre- pretty long journey and is exhausted and prefers not to carious situation of millions of refugees worldwide,” said take questions for the moment,” Freeland said. Filippo Grandi, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees Qunun captured the world’s attention with a trail of (UNHCR). “Refugee protection today is often under Twitter posts that ignited a #SaveRahaf movement as she threat and cannot always be assured, but in this instance TORONTO: Saudi asylum seeker Rahaf Mohammed Al-Qunun smiles as she is introduced to the media at fled what she said was an abusive family in ultraconserva- international refugee law and overriding values of human- Toronto Pearson International Airport alongside Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs Chrystia Freeland (right) tive Saudi Arabia. Thai authorities backed down on an ity have prevailed.” yesterday. — AFP attempt to deport her after she arrived in Bangkok on a Continued on Page 24
tarian crisis at our Southern Border”. Govt shutdown “Democrats could solve the Shutdown in 15 minutes!” he said in one Trump promises tweet, adding in another, “We will be out becomes longest for a long time unless the Democrats citizenship path come back from their ‘vacations’ and get in US history back to work. I am in the White House ready to sign!” But most lawmakers left for skilled workers WASHINGTON: The partial US gov- town on Friday and will not return before ernment shutdown entered a record tomorrow, leaving little chance for any WASHINGTON: US President Donald Trump said 22nd day yesterday, as President Donald solution to the stalemate before then. Friday he would make it easier for top-skilled work- Trump remains steadfast in his demand The impasse has paralyzed ers to stay in the United States and become citizens, for $5.7 billion to build a Mexico border Washington - its impact felt increasingly offering uncharacteristic praise for immigrants’ con- wall and Democrats in Congress deter- around the country - with the president tributions. Trump pledged to reform coveted H-1B mined to refuse the funds. The president retaliating by refusing to sign off on visas, for which three-quarters of applicants are from issued a series of tweets yesterday in an budgets for swaths of government India, most of them in the technology sector. “H1-B departments unrelated to the dispute. As effort to defend his stance and goad WASHINGTON: A US Park police officer rides a horse past the US Treasury during (sic) holders in the United States can rest assured a result, 800,000 federal Democrats to return to Washington and the 22nd day of the US government shutdown yesterday. — AFP that changes are soon coming which will bring both end what he called “the massive humani- Continued on Page 24 simplicity and certainty to your stay, including a potential path to citizenship,” Trump said on Twitter. “We want to encourage talented and highly skilled demonstrations, which have often people to pursue career options in the US.” 2 firefighters, degenerated into violence and vandalism It was unclear what Trump meant by a “potential in Paris and other cities in recent weeks. path to citizenship” for H-1B visa holders, who Cars were overturned by the blast already are eligible to be sponsored by employers tourist killed and glass and rubble was strewn across for legal permanent residency, which would then large swathes of the street after the make them eligible to become US citizens. When in Paris blast explosion gutted the lower part of the asked about Trump’s tweet, US Citizenship and building. Dozens of residents were treat- Immigration Services spokesman Michael Bars pro- PARIS: A powerful gas explosion tore ed by rescue workers on the street. “I vided a statement about a formal proposal in through a building in central Paris yes- was sleeping and was woken up by the December for changes to the H-1B process, which terday, killing two firefighters and a blast wave,” Claire Sallavuard, who lives are likely to become final later this year. Spanish woman, injuring dozens of peo- on the Rue de Trevise where the explo- The proposal is designed to increase by 5,340, or ple and badly damaging nearby apart- sion occurred, told AFP. “All the windows 16 percent, the number of H-1B beneficiaries who ments, officials said. Around 200 fire- in the apartment exploded, doors were hold advanced degrees from American universities. It fighters were mobilized to battle the fire blown off their hinges, I had to walk on would also streamline the application process with a that broke out after the blast and evacu- the door to leave the room, all the kids new electronic registration system. “These proposed ate victims and residents in the area, were panicking, they couldn’t get out of regulatory changes would help ensure more of the Interior Minister Christophe Castaner their room.” best and brightest workers from around the world told reporters at the scene. The explo- “Firefighters advised us to leave but come to America under the H-1B program,” Bars said. sion came with the city on edge during the elevator shaft had been blown Continued on Page 24 the latest “yellow vest” anti-government Continued on Page 24 PARIS: Firefighters extinguish a fire after an explosion at a bakery yesterday. — AFP 2 Sunday, January 13, 2019 Local Kuwait hosts Strategic Dialogue session with US on Tuesday Pompeo’s Kuwait visit to witness defense, security, economic-related deals
Kuwait’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister US Ambassador to Kuwait Lawrence Silverman Kuwait’s assistant foreign minister US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad Al-Sabah for the Americas Reem Al-Khaled
KUWAIT: Kuwait hosts on Tuesday the 3rd Kuwait-US tinuous work” and was supported by the leaderships in the Silverman. The US, he affirmed, welcomed His Highness the trip to Washington in September, His Highness the Amir Strategic Dialogue Session, to be co-chaired by the two two countries, he added. Since the strategic dialogue was Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah’s initia- Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah signed numer- countries’ foreign ministers, with aim of further cementing established in October 2016, said Silverman, work groups tives aimed at maintaining security of Kuwait, as well as ous deals illustrating the two countries’ intent to further relations and cooperation to new levels. The previous began implementing cooperation means in defense, trade, achieving security and stability in the region. Kuwait also cement their relationship, according to Reem Al-Khaled, Strategic Dialogue sessions were held in the US in 2016 security, investment, consular affairs and education. played a key role in regional issues, he said, hosting donor Kuwait’s assistant foreign minister for the Americas. In and 2017, during which the two countries signed coopera- conferences for Syria and an international meeting for the Kuwait, a meeting for Pompeo with His Highness is sched- tion agreements and memoranda of understandings reconstruction of Iraq last February. uled, whereby, along with Deputy Prime Minister and (MoUs) over security, counter-terrorism, economy, trade, Silverman also noted Kuwait’s leading humanitarian role Foreign Minister Sheikh Sabah Khaled Al-Hamad Al- education, oil, custom and consular affairs, raising to 23 Yemen, Syria, in the region and the world. The US delegation to the Sabah, the three will discuss developments on issues of number of deals between the two countries. strategic dialogue will exchange views over pressing mutual significance, added Khaled. This year’s session will be co-chaired by Kuwait’s Iran on regional challenges including Yemen, Syria and Iran, said The talks will also present an opportunity to delve into Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Sabah Silverman, in addition to bolstering counter-terrorism several regional and global matters, namely the Gulf dispute, Al-Khaled Al-Hamad Al-Sabah and US Secretary of State meetings’ cooperation and coordination within the UN Security relations between Gulf states and Iran and the situations in Mike Pompeo. The strategic dialogue will set a roadmap Council. Among authorities taking part in the dialogue from Syria, Yemen and Libya. About the Strategic Dialogue, cur- for cooperation between Kuwait and the US for the next agenda Kuwait are Ministries of Foreign Affairs, Interior, Defense rently in its third annual session, this will include the usual 25 years in different fields. Trade exchange amounted to and Higher Education, Directorate General for Civil topics of defense, education, economics, consulate and cus- $4 billion and Kuwait was investing $400 billion in the US. Aviation, Kuwait Direct Investment Promotion authority toms affairs, civil aviation and cyber security - with the mat- Kuwait and the US are also important players in the count- (KDIPA), Kuwait Investment Authority, National Security ters of trade and scientific research introduced to the fold er-terrorism efforts as well as in the global fight against Relations between the Kuwaiti and American armies are Bureau, Directorate of Custom, and Communication and for the very first time. The Kuwaiti official also pointed out the so-called Islamic State (IS). excellent, he said, and the US commitment to defending Information Technology Regulatory Authority (CITRA). that five working groups, stemming from the dialogue, have Kuwait’s security was firm. been meeting on several occasions during the year. One of Continuous work Silverman said the US was providing technical support Agreements these will host businesspersons and companies at an eco- The two countries seek, through strategic dialogue, to for Kuwait army and security forces. He added US and Meanwhile, a Kuwaiti official said that signing an nomic and investment forum jointly organized by the boost cooperation and coordination over regional and Kuwaiti military personnel were working together on agreement to boost their ongoing Strategic Dialogue and Kuwaiti and US chambers of commerce, both of whom are international issues, US Ambassador to Kuwait Lawrence training of Kuwait armed forces. America is the second others in defense, security and economic affairs will be on expected to sign a memorandum of understanding aimed at Silverman said. The dialogue is a foundation for “our con- largest exporter of goods and services to Kuwait, said the agenda of Pompeo’s visit to Kuwait. During his past boosting economic relations. — KUNA
Despite the odds, the DRC government Kuwait calls on managed to hold an election with the sup- port of the African Union and other entities, said Al-Otaibi who commended the govern- DRC parties to ment for its efforts. The elections — which were legislative, municipal, and Presidential practice restrain — saw a wide-scale participation from the Congolese people as well as a variety of parties in the country, said the Kuwaiti NEW YORK: The State of Kuwait called diplomat, adding that the people of the DRC on parties in the Democratic Republic of should not slide into chaos, which may ruin the Congo (DRC) to practice restrain and composure to prevent more loss in human everything that the people worked for. He lives in the south-central African country. added that the 38 million Congolese who In a speech to a UNSC meeting on the went out to vote must safeguard their coun- Congo, Kuwait’s Permanent try and fend off any attempt to ignite riots Representative to the UN headquarters in and armed conflicts. New York Ambassador Mansour Al- The priority should be towards Otaibi said that the members of the coun- addressing the humanitarian situation in cil had followed the developments in the the DRC with the spread of Cholera and DRC since planning the elections on Ebola in areas where conflict prevent peo- November 5, 2017 and executing it on ple from receiving proper medical atten- December 30, 2018. The elections process tion, said the Ambassador who indicated saw a setback of a sort with the burning that according to WHO statistics on of some 8,000 electronic voting machines December 22, 2018, some 326 cases out of on December 13, 2018. 563 Ebola patients have died. — KUNA
NEW YORK: Kuwait’s Permanent Representative to the UN headquarters in New York Ambassador Mansour Al-Otaibi speaks during a UNSC meeting on the Congo. — KUNA
No Kuwaiti casualties among Paris blast victims
PARIS: Kuwait’s Ambassador in Paris Sami Al-Sulaiman confirmed yesterday that there were no Kuwaiti nationals among the injured in the explosion at a bakery in the center of the capital. Sulaiman said that the embassy contact- ed the French authorities immediately Ambassador Sami Al-Sulaiman after the accident to make sure there were no Kuwaitis among the wounded. A strong blast occurred in the capi- He expressed the Kuwaiti leadership’s tal Paris, which killed and wounded a KUWAIT: The Ambassador of France to Kuwait Marie Masdupuy hosted a reception on the occasion of the visit of Regional wishes for speedy recovery of the number of people and shattered glass Director of Atout France in the Middle East Karim Mekachera, for the launch of the Arabic version of the official website of injured, urging Kuwaitis present in Paris of surrounding shops. Police said gas tourism in France ‘France.fr.’ Diplomats and media persons attended the event, which took place at the ambassador’s resi- to stay away from the scene, to be vigi- leak at a bakery in the Ninth lant and to contact the embassy in case arrondissement caused a fire and the dence over the weekend. — Photos by Joseph Shagra of any emergency. powerful explosion. — KUNA 3 Local Sunday, January 13, 2019 Architects call for saving Sawaber, turning landmark into urban development building Team leads tour at historic site ahead of planned demolition
local spotlight Marrying a foreigner
By Muna Al-Fuzai
KUWAIT: The gatherers pose for a group picture outside Al-Sawaber complex Participants in a gathering to protest the planned demolition of Al-Sawaber t is well known that the Kuwaiti nationality yesterday. — Photos by Yasser Al-Zayyat complex. law has defined the terms and regulations Iof granting Kuwaiti nationality. This matter By Faten Omar demolished, the team is proposing that the is under the discretion of the ministry of interi- complex be rehabilitated and regenerated or as a security authority in the state. This KUWAIT: A gathering to walk, talk and as a mixed-use urban development build- issue has several facets, from legal to humane, envision Kuwait’s most recognizable and ing while maintaining elements of the orig- and I would like to take up the matter as a historic land- inal character Kuwaiti citizen. It seems that most of the talk is marks - the and structure,” always about the children of the Kuwaiti man residential Al- he said. who gets married to a non-Kuwaiti, but little is Sawaber com- “The demo- mentioned about this non-Kuwaiti woman and plex - was held lition of the her rights as a wife, or the potential complica- in Sharq yes- complex will tions that such marriages may face. terday. The result in a large This issue has always been argumentative walking tour amount of was organized waste. Building between supporters and opponents and the by ‘Save Al- waste often conditions related to naturalization of this Sawaber’ to includes con- woman in case she wants to get Kuwaiti talk about the crete, metal, nationality. Some of the conditions in the law history of the Mohammad Al-Jassar Zahra Ali Baba glass, plastic, are known to all - the first requirement for complex, which wood, asphalt, obtaining Kuwaiti nationality is that the person may soon become a memory after it is bricks and more. Not only does this pol- must be born in Kuwait or abroad to a Kuwaiti demolished. lute the land and the air, but the trans- The residential Al-Sawaber complex in Sharq. father. So obtaining Kuwaiti nationality will be Mohammad Al-Jassar, a faculty mem- portation required to remove such waste a normal matter through official channels. This ber at Kuwait University’s College of has a major impact on the environment as advocacy and conservation of modern tenants have left. Some were offered an applies to all children regardless of the number Architecture, told Kuwait Times that the well. This is why most countries levy a tax heritage in Kuwait. “Sawaber was a neigh- apartment in Northwest Sulaibikhat, of wives or their nationalities. gathering included several architects who on demolishing buildings to encourage borhood where all families lived and knew while others were offered financial com- Other conditions for getting Kuwaiti citizen- are interested in the design of the com- investors to revive them and protect the each other, but in multistoried buildings. pensation. ship include providing the country with great plex, and they are asking the government environment,” said Jassar. The complex is a modern heritage building The complex was built in 1981, and exceptional services. There are other con- not to demolish it. “We are here today to “Sawaber is very valuable to the her- of cultural and historical significance, but designed by famed architect and urban ditions too, but I don’t want to dwell on them listen to a tour about Sawaber’s history itage of Kuwait. It also stands as a symbol the project has now been marked for dem- planner Arthur Erickson. Al-Sawaber rep- today because I would like to focus on the nat- before the demolition begins. As archi- of a very important era in the history of olition,” she noted. resents a distinct architectural, economic uralization of non-Kuwaiti women who marry tects, we are hoping the complex won’t be the modern state of Kuwait. It represents The government has used various and cultural period in Kuwaiti history. One demolished but revived by giving it to an the 20th century buildings of the city,” means to empty the complex of residents of the first complexes in the country, it is Kuwaitis. I am not against the marriage of any investor. It can be turned into a shopping said Architect Zahra Ali Baba, Chairwoman in order to have it demolished. Fourteen located on approximately 245,000 square Kuwaiti man to a non-Kuwaiti woman, as it is a area, apartments or offices with a unique of the Chapter of Docomomo families have refused to move and they’re meters of prime real estate property in the private decision. But I hope any man who architectural design. Rather than being International, which is dedicated to the still in their apartments, but most of the heart of Kuwait’s financial district. The wants to marry a non-Kuwaiti explains to her the situation - good or bad - especially in case of divorce or death or separation, because total profits since launching the project in 2011 to $2.5 rain damage crisis will report to Minister Jenan frankness and honesty is needed to protect her GCC states plan billion. He also expected saving $30 billion over the Bushehri within two weeks. The sources added that the rights as a human and a wife, if not a mother. next 22 years. committee is scheduled to conclude its investigations Article 8 of the nationality law stipulates Ibrahim added that southern Iraq will be connected by Jan 31, but remarked it is keen on getting the job that the marriage of a foreign woman to a to link power to the GCC grid this year to provide it with 500 done as soon as possible. The sources explained that Kuwaiti will not allow her to become Kuwaiti megawatts pending further connection with central the committee had questioned the companies execut- unless she declares to interior minister her grid with Ethiopia and northern Iraq. Meanwhile, Ibrahim said that an ing the projects which witnessed problems during the desire to obtain nationality. This condition agreement to import electricity from Europe during rain except for five that failed to send their representa- requires that they continue their marriage for the summer and exporting electricity to it during win- tives despite being notified. at least five years from the date of declaring By A Saleh ter is still being studied. their desire to obtain citizenship. Price lists For years, it was necessary to submit a KUWAIT: Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states will Oil sector engineers Minister of Commerce and Industry and Minister request to declare the desire as a condition for sign an agreement today with the Ethiopian govern- Statistics issued by the oil minister’s office showed of State for Services Affairs Khaled Al-Roudhan the wife to obtain Kuwaiti nationality and a ment to start a feasibility study on electrical grids link- citizens with oil and chemical engineering degrees stressed that the Ministry of Commerce and Industry period of five years of marriage. A proposal age of GCC states and Ethiopia as part of a four-year working for Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (KPC) and (MoCI) is about to finish a project to electronically was raised by the National Assembly aimed at cooperation agreement. In this regard, GCC its subsidiaries form 84 percent of the total workforce, monitor prices, adding that the program will provide canceling the declaration of the desire as a Interconnection Authority’s CEO Ahmed Ali Al-Ibrahim while expats only 16 percent - ie 2,021 Kuwaitis and consumers with weekly price lists of around 500 condition for the wife to get Kuwaiti nationali- said GCC states have great hopes for this agreement, 329 expats. Statistics also showed KPC and its sub- items on sale at various outlets so that they can com- ty. But I think the desire of the wife is a must - since Ethiopia owns huge water resources that could sidiaries recruited 412 Kuwaiti engineers over the past pare and select the best outlets. Roudhan added some maybe she has no interest. be used in generating electricity to be later exported three years, adding that the corporation has a five-year goods and services, such as restaurant and water The government allows a Kuwaiti husband to GCC states. plan to hire a total of 749 Kuwaiti engineers by the end delivery services, domestic labor recruitment and gas to naturalize his foreign wife after five years of Ibrahim said Ethiopia’s hydropower is cheap and of the plan. cylinders are subject to pricing and that MoCI will marriage, while the old time limit for Kuwaiti easy to use, while Ethiopia needs such projects to pro- launch 24/7 inspection campaigns at various co-ops citizenship was 20 years. I think this matter vide GCC states with electricity during peak con- Rain damage and outlets. Roudhan said all stores and commercial was an issue between supporters and oppo- sumption hours. He added that GCC interconnection Well-informed sources at the Ministry of Public companies have been compelled to display prices nents for many years. I see that the decision to had saved $220 million for GCC states to bring the Works said that the committee investigating the recent clearly on posters. marry any national is personal, but a man is obliged to take care of his wife and protect her legal status in the country, especially in the case of having children, because after all she is the mother. Kids will always need their mother regardless of her nationality, their age or status of marriage. There is another matter issue - polygamy. Parliamentary proposals on the humanitarian aspect focused on allowing Kuwaitis to natu- ralize more than one wife in case of having multiple wives. However, the response of the interior ministry to these proposals confirmed its rejection out of concern of exploitation by men who may misuse this to naturalize foreign women for money, as well as the impact on the marriage rates of Kuwaiti women. Some who are against mixed marriage rely on their views about some cases of women who married citizens, and when they got Kuwaiti nationality, forced them to divorce and leave the children. Some of these wives had KUWAIT: Damage on the car’s interior left by the fire. children from former spouses, so they brought them to Kuwait to live under their sponsorship, while some returned to their former husbands Car burns in mall and brought them to Kuwait. I think these cas- es are possible scenarios, but not for everyone. I think naturalization of a foreign wife parking, no injuries should depend on the time period and the con- sent of the competent security authorities, as By Hanan Al-Saadoun announced that the Mubarak Al-Kabeer well as her personal desire and consent. She emergency team made several achieve- can choose between her original nationality KUWAIT: Ardhiya and Industrial ments during Dec 2018 as part of the and the nationality of the husband. I believe Shuwaikh fire stations responded to a campaign “Contact Us”, aiming at remov- that a non-citizen woman who has spent many call about a fire in a vehicle in a mall’s ing all encroachments on state property, KUWAIT: Undersecretary of Kuwait National Guard Lt Gen Hashem Al-Refaie parking lot. Firefighters managed to put street ads, roaming vendors and other honored a drug prevention team which included members of the national years in the care of her husband and has chil- out the fire and prevent the flames from violations. It said inspections resulted in guard and the Interior Ministry. The team recently conducted an ‘early drug dren must have full legal protection to ensure spreading to other vehicles. No injuries issuing 55 violations and removal of 350 detection’ campaign as part of partnership in this field between Kuwait her stay in the country in all cases, even were reported. ads of various sizes that were placed at National Guard and the Interior Ministry. divorce or death of the spouse. Separately, Kuwait Municipality random in streets and squares. 4 Sunday, January 13, 2019 Local
Photo of the Day
KUWAIT: A pink sunrise fills up the sky in Kuwait City. — Photo by Jassem Al-Motar (KUNA) Horeca culinary exhibition kicks off tomorrow featuring 320 participants Ten experts to lecture about home-cooking, healthy food
KUWAIT: Under the aus- pices of Minister of State for Economic Affairs Mariam Al- Aqeel, the 2019 Horeca Kuwait exhibition will be opened tomorrow at Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Mishref with participation of companies specialized in hospitality, catering and hotel equipment. The three-day event is organized by the Leaders Group Company for Consulting and Development Mariam Al-Aqeel Nabila Al-Anjeri Mohammed Najia in collaboration with the Hospitality Services Company. In this regard, Leaders Group stressed that Horeca is a unique event in Kuwait in terms of its type and size. The organizing committee also noted that the opening ceremo- ny would be attended by heads of diplomatic, commercial Jury panel and touristic missions designated in Kuwait, public sector officials, heads of boards of directors, experts and heads from around of chef unions in a number of European, Arab and Asian countries, who would take part in the cooking competi- the world tions held at the exhibition’s sidelines. A seminar held during last year’s exhibition. The committee’s statement added that all booths and display spaces had been booked very early, and explained that the opening ceremony would feature a speech by the Company and co-owner ‘Street Al-Makan’, ‘Table Otto’, Alameddine, Partner at Hodema Consulting Services, will minister, followed by a speech by Leaders Group’s General activities include two main symposiums featuring ten spe- ‘Pam+ cow’ and ‘Street Cafe’; Chef Samaan HilaI, Managing moderate the seminar. Manager Nabila Al-Anjeri, then a tour for officials and cialized speakers who will discuss the future of the sectors Partner of Brainsteam (Lebanon); Jad Alameddine, Director In the meantime, Horeca Kuwait’s executive manager guests around the exhibition to be briefed about various on display. The first seminar takes place on the first day of of Food and Beverage at Mohamed Naser Al-Hajery and and secretary general of the Hotel Owners Union items on display and the cooking competition activities. the exhibition from 5-6 pm under the title of ‘The Rise of Sons Company; and Amr Al-Refal, Founder and CEO of Mohammed Najia said that the exhibition has been gaining The organizing committee also announced that the exhi- Homegrown Food and Beverages Trend in Kuwait,’ while the ‘Solo Co.’ Nagi Morkos, Managing Partner of Hodema momentum on an annual basis. He added that the new bition is sponsored by around 80 companies, adding that second seminar will be held on the second day at the same Consulting Services, will moderate the seminar. seminars started in 2018 and highly appealed to hospitality over 320 participants from Kuwait and other countries time under the title of ‘Healthy Food and Beverages Trend in Speakers on the second day include Dana Al-Salem, companies and specialized visitors. Furthermore, Najia would take part in 21 competitions. Kuwait,’ the company said in a statement yesterday. Managing Partner of Re-Store, Farm Manager and Sadeer noted that the three-day cooking competitions include Speakers on the first seminar include Amer Zeltoun, Farms; Amal Chahine, Managing Partner of Ovo; Dalal Al- 320 contesters in various categories and that the jury pan- Two symposiums Managing Partner at Maki Group; Chef Faisal AI-Nashmi, Tawheed, Co-Founder of Clean Eats; and Rashid Sultan, el includes heads of culinary unions and academies from Meanwhile, Leaders Group announced that this year’s Director of Culinary Development at Al-Makan United Founder and Managing Partner of Savor Ventures. Nada around the world. Health Ministry hosts ‘Managing Change’ workshop
By Abdellatif Sharaa
KUWAIT: Health Ministry Undersecretary for Drug and Food Control Dr Abdullah Al-Bader said the health ministry believes in the importance of developing manpower as a cornerstone in the development of the ministry. He said the ministry began training heads of drug inspection, registration and control sectors as a start of this mission, as these sec- tors are highly important. Bader spoke during a workshop organized by the health ministry in cooperation with Life Science Academy under the slogan ‘Managing Change’, which was presented to the leaders of the drug inspection, reg- istration and control sectors to train the rest of the sectors, adding a training plan will be implemented soon. CEO of the Life Science Academy Mohammad Nahis Al-Enezi said the development of manpow- er resources and training them is highly required in all institutions of the country, particularly in the health ministry. He added that the role of the academy in polishing the skills and experiences of workers in healthcare KUWAIT: Participants at the workshop pose for a group photo. is fundamental to enable them to present the best up-to-date services. 5 Local Sunday, January 13, 2019 Kuwaiti female well-achievers visit landmarks in Sri Lanka Excelling male students head to Tajikistan on KFAED-funded trip
COLOMBO: A group of female well-achievers have arrived in Sri Lanka’s capital Colombo and already vis- ited some of the nation’s iconic sites. Excursion of the high school female students is as part of the ‘Be Among the Excellent’ annual cultural program organized by Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development (KFAED). They started their journey by touring promi- nent tourist attractions and enjoying shopping in the city, as well as visiting the Old Parliament, Independent Square, the mini White House, besides many other interesting places in Colombo. The students expressed their happiness and excitement for discovering Sri Lanka’s attractions and culture, and for being briefed on projects funded by KFAED there. Student Manayer Al-Enezi said, “At first I hesitated to go on a trip to Sri Lanka, but later I changed my mind, as despite the simple life style, we were able to learn about many new cultures.” Meanwhile, student COLOMBO: A group of Kuwaiti female students pose for a picture at the Independence Square in Colombo, Sri Lanka. —KUNA Nour Al-Dubaib said, “I really enjoyed our trip today in Colombo, as we visited many tourist attractions.” The students are due to depart Colombo today, said that the fund was and will continue to be an entity heading to Kandy, as they will visit elephants’ reserve, that would support to education and students. The trip, as well as viewing KFAED projects of renovated which will last until January 17, aims at broadening the bridges, and other development projects in areas and student’s knowledge about other countries and also act villages there. They have also conducted other enter- as a medium to inform them about Kuwait’s generous taining and cultural tours like visiting a Sri Lankan vil- contributions to the world, said Sarraf. He added that the lage and Royal Botanic Gardens. Their visit to Sri current trip will include meetings with Tajik officials and Lanka will end by January 18. also would include visits to cultural, historic, and touristic Sharifa Al-Sabah, a press official at KFAED and sites. The KFAED and the Ministry of Education had head of the delegation, had said upon departure that chosen the students according to their achievements, Sir Lanka was chosen due to the nation’s solid ties with revealed Sarraf. Kuwait through KFAED, as well as for the country’s In the meantime, Tajikistan’s Ambassador to Kuwait geographical and cultural diversity. Zubaydov Zubaydullo Najotovich lauded His Highness KFAED has contributed to a number of key projects the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah for in Sri Lanka, she said, indicating that the 12 Kuwaiti building a reputation for Kuwait as a nation of active female well-achieves would be acquainted during the political role and strong humanitarian reputation. visit with the country’s cultural landmarks and the Ambassador Najotovich said that Tajikistan was eager to Fund’s activities there. The delegation also includes welcome the 12-student delegation. The KFAED-spon- Fatma Al-Tirkait from KFAED, as well as Manal Al- sored trip will include various activities and visits, show- Mutairi and Sheikha Al-Kouh from the Ministry of ing the fund’s contribution to the development of A group of male Kuwaiti students take a picture before heading to Tajikistan on a KFAED-funded trip. Education. Tajikistan, said the Ambassador. The students will view KFAED’s efforts in Tajikistan Tajikistan and hopefully the trip will leave an impression on them, During his last visit to Kuwait, President of Tajikistan gathering 170-member countries. Regarding relations Meanwhile, a delegation, compromising of 12 affirmed the Ambassador who hoped that the visit would Emomali Rahmon discussed with His Highness the Amir with Kuwait, Ambassador Najotovich revealed that since excelling male high school students, headed to Tajikistan contribute to the further development of bilateral ties. Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah the possibil- the opening of the embassy in 2012, Tajikistan and on a trip sponsored by KFAED in coordination with the The KFAED had help Tajikistan to develop its infrastruc- ity of boosting cooperation within water resources. He Kuwait had set plans to boost ties on all possible Ministry of Education. As part of the 11th ‘Be Among the ture and boots the country’s energy capacity through indicated that Tajikistan is seriously focusing on promot- spheres. He commended the level of cooperation Excellent’ program, the KFAED continues to provide various projects in Tajikistan, a country known for its ing water resources worldwide through its cooperation between Kuwait and Tajikistan, namely within the cultur- support to excelling students via trips to countries and water resources representing around 60 percent of with the UN on the ‘2018-2028 International Decade for al domain with the continuous visits by Tajik musical areas benefiting from the fund’s loans and grants. Sarraf drinkable water in the central Asia region. Action, Water for Sustainable Development,’ an initiative groups to the Gulf country. — KUNA
ment of the further progress of national economy. Zain sponsors NUKS The Omrah trip, organized annually by the National Union of Kuwait Students (NUKS) - Kuwait University Zain hosts LOYAC’s Thailand branch, featured this year nearly 150 students, their fami- annual Omrah trip lies, and religious figures that contributed to enriching the Program orientation session trip’s program. The annual Omrah trip is considered one of KUWAIT: Zain, the leading digital service provider in the most prominent student activities organized by NUKS Kuwait, announced its Gold sponsorship of the annual for Kuwait University’s students with the aim of enriching Omrah trip organized by the National Union of Kuwait their spiritual aspect. Zain’s support to NUKS springs Students (NUKS) - Kuwait University branch. The trip to from the company’s core Corporate Sustainability and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, held from 9 - 12 January, Social Responsibility strategy. The company believes that features nearly 150 students and their families. Zain’s sup- supporting the various educational programs and initia- port to the NUKS annual Omrah trip comes in line with tives provides young people with skills and tools necessary its commitment towards supporting and encouraging var- to help them highlight and develop their potential, ulti- ious student activities, which falls under the company’s mately contributing to Kuwait’s progress. Corporate Sustainability and Social Responsibility strate- As a leading national company, Zain firmly believes in gy. Zain’s strategy closely focuses on contributing to the the importance of contributing to the progress of the edu- development of the education sector by partnering with cation sector, and looks to empower and prepare the many organizations, including student bodies, to invest in nation’s youth for the important roles they will play in the education, which the company considers an essential ele- further progress of the country.
KUWAIT: Zain LOYAC Thailand Program participants with Zain and LOYAC teams at ZINC.
KUWAIT: Zain, the leading digital service provider in including bamboo utensils and pot making, Thai cuisine Kuwait, hosted the orientation session for the partici- cooking lesson, community service to renew and build pants of LOYAC’s Thailand Program at the Zain homes of elderly and underprivileged families, and more. Innovation Center (ZINC) in the company’s main head- The Zain Innovation Center (ZINC) is a hub for entre- quarters in Shuwaikh. The program is organized by LOY- preneurs and digital investments launched as a platform AC, a non-profit organization that aims at developing the for the innovations of students, youth, and entrepreneurs. youth’s talents and skills, and comes in exclusive sponsor- ZINC encourages young minds to think and act creative- ship by Zain. ly outside of the norm in an open, supportive environ- Zain’s exclusive sponsorship to this cultural program ment for entrepreneurs to generate new ideas and devel- comes as part of the company’s Strategic Partnership with op them into viable opportunities. LOYAC, which continues this year for over 15 consecutive Last year, Zain’s support to LOYAC extended to a years. The partnership comes in line with the company’s great number of educational initiatives and programs that Corporate Sustainability Strategy, which closely focuses catered to developing the youth’s skills and talents, on enriching innovation and creativity within Kuwait’s including the KON Social Entrepreneurship Program youth, especially in regards to developing and nurturing brought to Kuwait in collaboration with Babson College the skills of young girls, expanding their cultural senses, in Boston, considered the most prestigious entrepreneur- KUWAIT: Zain and NUKS KU staff with participants in the Omrah trip. and empowering them within the community. ship college in the United States and the number one Zain hosted the orientation session for LOYAC’s institution in the world for entrepreneurship education. Thailand Program at the Zain Innovation Center (ZINC) The company also offered its exclusive support to in the company’s main headquarters in Shuwaikh with LOYAC’s Internship Program at the United Nation’s the attendance of the participating girls, their parents, International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), as well as Zain and LOYAC’s teams. During the session, as well as the LOYAC AC Milan Soccer School, and more. the girls and their parents were briefed about the trip’s During October - December 2018, Zain hosted stu- 23,000 business permits issued full program, its activities, and the destinations that will dents of the LOYAC part-time training program who KUWAIT: The Ministry of Commerce and nations are fully capable of dealing with any be visited. Zain’s exclusive sponsorship to this cultural worked at the company’s various divisions, giving them Industry issued 22,904 commercial licenses obstacles that could impede economic growth and program comes in line with its commitment to support an opportunity to gain experience in the private sector any entity that offers the proper educational environ- work environment. Zain also offered the students finan- including 18,057 for sole proprietorship compa- development. Cross-nation cooperation is the ment for the next generation as per the highest interna- cial rewards in recognition of their efforts and as an nies between January 1 and end of December, only way forward to ensure that the Arab region’s tional standards. The company will spare no efforts in encouragement to their dedication. 2018. The ministry said, in a press release yester- development goals ultimately come to fruition, the offering its support to such initiatives and programs that Zain is proud to be one of the Strategic Partners of day, that it had issued the permits to the sole pro- minister said in a statement after she recently serve the community and contribute to the further LOYAC since its inception, especially that it is considered prietorship companies and 12,067 for companies presided over pan-Arab talks on economic devel- progress of the country. one of the most prominent national programs that cater post establishment via Kuwait business center — opment. The mounting challenges facing many The Thailand Program, organized by LOYAC, aims at to the youth and offers them a healthy and empowering the single counter. Moreover, the department had Arab nations, including difficulties thrust upon job offering girls aged 14 - 18 with an opportunity to take environment to develop their skills and talents in an edu- released other types of licenses for mobile busi- seekers, “behoove us to take all necessary meas- part in an educational and cultural trip to the Kingdom of cational, fun, and social atmosphere. nesses, 346, for small businesses and 5,178 ones ures to keep economic growth steady,” she Thailand. The trip’s program was designed to offer par- Since its inception in 2002, LOYAC has grown to be for branches of the single owner companies. explained. Earlier last week, senior officials from ticipants a chance to learn about Thai culture, explore the first choice of the youth in Kuwait when it comes to Bangkok and its markets, as well as explore distant Thai innovative and high quality educational programs. LOY- the Kuwait-based Arab Planning Institute came villages through volunteering. The program aims to AC runs several programs for the youth to develop their Economic hurdles together for talks focusing on what more the enrich the girls’ skills, develop their personalities, as well professional skills, enhance their personal growth and to In other news, Minister of State for Economic organization can do to contribute to economic as offer them the chance to be confident in themselves help them find their sense of purpose by extending them- Affairs Mariam Al-Aqeel said yesterday that Arab development in the region. — KUNA and work as one team. The trip features many activities, selves to others. InternationalEstablished 1961 SUNDAY, JANUARY 13, 2019 New alliance raises pressure on the BJP
Ruling ANC kick starts South African election season Page 8 Page 9
NIMES: A demonstrator holds a placard reading “Power to the People” as he poses with the Arena of Nimes in background during an anti-government demonstration called by the Yellow Vests “Gilets Jaunes” movement. — AFP ‘Yellow vests’ mobilize for more protests Macron accused of ignoring the plight of millions of people
PARIS: Thousands of anti-government demonstrators others held signs saying “Insecurity is not a job!” while local prosecutor Joel Garrigue said five people which began as protests over high fuel taxes, has snow- marched in cities across France yesterday in a new At times the crowd yelled “Free Christophe!” in ref- had been detained after police discovered a cache of balled into a wholesale rejection of Macron and his round of “yellow vest” protests against President erence to Christophe Dettinger, the former professional ball bearings during a search of their car. The protests policies, which are seen favouring the wealthy at the Emmanuel Macron, accused of ignoring the plight of boxer arrested last week after being filmed bashing two also spilt over the border into eastern Belgium late on expense of rural and small-town France. millions of people struggling to make ends meet. police officers during the Paris demos. Police said some Friday, where one of around 25 protesters manning a Officials have vowed zero tolerance for the violence 30 people had been detained in the capital earlier for blockade died after being hit by a truck, Belgian Politicians inspire ‘distrust, disgust’ that has marred the weekly protests since they began carrying weapons or other charges. “We’ve come to media reported. Macron has called for a national debate starting next two months ago, deploying some 80,000 security Paris to make ourselves heard, and we wanted to see week to hear voters’ grievances, hoping to sate forces nationwide. for ourselves at least once what’s going on here,” said Mutual mistrust demands for more of a say in national law-making and In Paris, epicenter of the fiery street clashes and Patrick, 37, who told AFP he had travelled from the Officials had warned of bigger and more violent tamp down the protesters’ anger. He has already vandalism that have made global headlines, 5,000 riot Savoie region of western France. protests than last week, when demonstrators rammed a unveiled a 10-billion-euro ($11.5 billion) financial relief police were on hand, using tall barricades and armored forklift truck through the main doors of a government package for low earners, and axed the planned fuel tax vehicles to lock down the central Place de la Concorde ‘Macron resign!’ ministry in Paris. “Those who are calling to demon- hike. But the public consultations risk being hobbled by and surrounding districts. Hundreds of officers were In the well-heeled race-horsing town of Chantilly strate tomorrow know there will be violence, and record levels of distrust towards politicians and repre- also on guard on the Champs-Elysees, where banks, just north of Paris, 1,000 or so protesters marched therefore they are in part responsible,” Interior sentatives of the state. jewelry stores and other shops had boarded up win- through the centre before descending on the hippo- Minister Christophe Castaner said in a Facebook inter- A poll by the Cevipof political sciences institute dows in anticipation of renewed looting and violence. drome where they delayed the start of a race, local view Friday with Brut, a digital news site favored by released Friday showed 77 percent of respondents Yet many cafes and retailers on the iconic avenue media said. And another 1,200 protesters gathered in many yellow vests. thought politicians inspired “distrust”, “disgust” or remained open for business, as several thousands of the central city of Bourges, where some yellow-vest But many yellow vests pointed to images of a police “boredom”. And Macron may not have done himself any protesters marched calmly from the Place de la Bastille organizers were hoping to those from areas far from officer repeatedly striking an unarmed man on the favors on Friday, when he told a gathering at the Elysee toward the Arc de Triomphe early in the afternoon. the capital. ground during a protest last week in Toulon, accusing Palace that “too many of our citizens think they can get Many sang the “Marseillaise” national anthem, while Signs said “Macron resign!” and “France is angry,” the police of excessive use of force. The movement, something without making the necessary effort.” — AFP
way he handled the investigation into Hillary ried out under Trump’s direction. And Trump’s Trump blasts FBI Clinton’s use of a private server to send some former presidential campaign chair, Paul government emails. Manafort, has been convicted in one case counterintel probe “My firing of James Comey was a great day brought by Mueller and pleaded guilty in Malaysian state chooses for America,” Trump claimed, describing the another, over financial crimes related to his former FBI director as “a Crooked Cop who is WASHINGTON: President Donald Trump work in Ukraine before the 2016 campaign, and being totally protected by his best friend, Bob blasted the FBI yesterday, insisting it acted “for for witness tampering. new sultan, expected no reason & with no proof” when it opened an Mueller.” The Times said that the FBI had been Cell phone records show that Cohen was investigation into whether he was acting on suspicious of Trump’s ties to Russia during the near Prague during the summer of 2016, sup- to be elected king Russia’s behalf after he fired the agency’s 2016 campaign. But it held off on opening an porting claims that he met there with Russian director, James Comey, in May 2017. The New investigation until the president sacked Comey, officials during the presidential election cam- KUALA LUMPUR: A Malaysian Sultan Muhammad V resigned unex- York Times reported that the FBI launched the who refused to pledge allegiance to Trump and paign, McClatchy news service has reported. state announced it had a new sultan pectedly after just two years of rule, previously undisclosed counterintelligence roll back the nascent Russia investigation. Cohen, who will testify in Congress on yesterday, who is expected to be following reports that he married an investigation to determine whether Trump February 7, insists that he has never been to elected king after the former monarch ex-beauty queen in Russia in posed a national security threat, at the same A ‘witch hunt’? Prague, but added in a tweet: “#Mueller knows resigned following his reported mar- November during a purported two- time that it opened a criminal probe into possi- Trump has repeatedly criticized the Mueller everything!” riage to a Russian former beauty month medical leave. The resignation ble obstruction of justice by the president. investigation as a “witch hunt” and views it as Manafort, meanwhile, has admitted to shar- queen. Tengku Abdullah Shah has was the first for the country since its The FBI investigation was subsequently an attempt to besmirch the legitimacy of his ing polling data with a Russian during the 2016 replaced his father, Sultan Ahmad independence from British rule in folded into the broader probe by Special presidency. His press secretary, Sarah Sanders, presidential race, according to a court filing Shah as the ruler of Pahang state, the 1957. Royal officials have not com- Counsel Robert Mueller into Russia’s meddling said in a statement yesterday that the latest inadvertently made public by his lawyers. CNN official Bernama news agency said, mented on the reported wedding, or in the 2016 election and possible collaboration charges are “absurd,” adding, “James Comey reported that the intended recipients were two citing a senior palace official. said what condition prompted the by the Trump campaign. No evidence has pub- was fired because he’s a disgraced partisan pro-Russia Ukrainian oligarchs. Manafort has Local reports said the move was former king to take the leave. licly emerged that Trump was secretly in con- hack... (and) President Trump has actually been denied lying to investigators about his dealings designed to pave the way for Sultan Sultan Abdullah Shah, 59, is a pop- tact with or took direction from Russian offi- tough on Russia.” with the Russian, Konstantin Kilimnik, a political Abdullah to be chosen as the next ular figure in the sports scene and is cials, the Times said. Mueller, meanwhile, has issued dozens of consultant with alleged intelligence ties, claim- king of Malaysia by the Council of currently president of the Asian indictments and steadily chalked up convictions ing he merely forgot details during the hectic Rulers, who will chose a new king on Hockey Federation and a council Trump reacts of some of the president’s close associates — campaign. The specifics of the Mueller allega- January 24. Malaysia is a constitution- member of football’s world governing “Wow, just learned in the Failing New York including his former national security advisor, tions were not previously known publicly, hav- al monarchy with a unique arrange- body, FIFA. While their role is cere- Times that the corrupt former leaders of the his former personal lawyer, and his ex-cam- ing been blacked out in a heavily redacted ment where the national throne monial, Malaysia’s royalty command FBI, almost all fired or forced to leave the paign chief. The ex-national security advisor, December 7 filing by the prosecutor’s team. But changes hands every five years great respect, especially from agency for some very bad reasons, opened up Michael Flynn, pleaded guilty to lying to inves- in Manafort’s response, the electronic format- between rulers of the country’s nine Malaysia’s predominantly Muslim an investigation on me, for no reason & with tigators about his Moscow ties. ting for the redaction could easily be bypassed, states. Pahang state is due to provide Malays, and criticizing them is regard- no proof, after I fired Lyin’ James Comey, a The lawyer, Michael Cohen, has been sen- revealing exactly what he was accused of lying the next ruler. ed as offensive. Portraits of the king total sleaze!” Trump tweeted. According to tenced to three years in prison for multiple about. Mueller’s grand jury investigation, mean- The country was thrown into and queen adorn government build- Trump, “the FBI was in complete turmoil ... crimes, including felony violations of campaign while, has been extended by a judge beyond its shock Sunday when reigning king ings throughout the country.— AFP because of Comey’s poor leadership” and the finance laws that prosecutors allege were car- original 18-month mandate. — AFP Established 1961 7 International Sunday, January 13, 2019 Trudeau: China ignored diplomatic immunity in detaining Canadian Canada’s top court confirms expats’ voting rights
OTTAWA: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on and its allies of applying a “double standard” in criticiz- Friday accused China of ignoring a former Canadian ing the detentions of Kovrig and Spavor while defend- envoy’s “diplomatic immunity” when it detained him last ing Meng’s arrest, attributing this to “Western egotism month along with a compatriot. Michael Kovrig was and white supremacy.” arrested on December 10 in China, after taking a leave from his diplomatic posting to work for the Voting rights International Crisis Group (ICG) think tank. In other news, Canada’s top court on Friday con- China detained former diplomat Michael Kovrig and firmed the voting rights of expatriates by ruling that a businessman Michael Spavor last month, accusing them law-already repealed last month-wrongly denied those both of activities that “endanger China’s security”-a living abroad for five years or more a chance to cast a phrase often used by Beijing when alleging espionage. ballot. In a 5-2 decision, the Supreme Court said the Their detentions are thought to be in retaliation for regulation infringed on Canadian expats’ constitutional Canada’s arrest on a US request of Huawei vice presi- right to vote, which Chief Justice Richard Wagner dent Meng Wanzhou, who is accused of violating Iran called a “fundamental political right” and “a core tenet sanctions. of our democracy.” “It is unfortunate that China has arbitrarily and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s Liberal government unfairly detained two Canadian citizens, and indeed in had already reformed the elections act, doing away with one of the cases is not respecting diplomatic immunity,” the five-year provision last month. But the ruling was said Trudeau. “This is something that we are engaged still widely viewed as important in that it would prevent right now both with Chinese officials and with our part- future governments from bringing back the restrictions. ners around the world where there is a concern for the The impugned sections of the act had been on the need for all countries to do like Canada and to respect books since 1993 but had only been used during the the rule of law and the independence of our judicial previous Tory government’s decade in office, to 2015. processes.” The law was challenged by two Canadians living in It was the first public comment on Kovrig’s status. the United States. They both tried to vote in the 2011 Officials previously said he was on an unpaid leave election but were rebuffed due to the residency LA MALBAIE, CANADA: Trump and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau hold a meeting on the sidelines from his Canadian government job. According to the requirement. Over the past century, Canada has of the G7 Summit in La Malbaie, Quebec, Canada. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and US President Vienna Convention, persons carrying a diplomatic expanded the right to vote, originally restricted to Donald Trump denounced China’s “arbitrary detention” of two Canadians during a telephone call. —AFP passport enjoy immunity when they are abroad. property-owning men aged 21 or older, to women, Trudeau’s statement therefore suggests that Kovrig racial minorities, persons once described as suffering carried such a passport while on sabbatical, which is from a “mental disease,” prison inmates and soldiers Canadian citizen has lived abroad and, on the other limit” on voting rights. “Opening the vote to long-term possible if authorized by Canada’s foreign ministry. and diplomatic staff posted abroad. Residence, the hand, the extent of his or her subjective commitment to non-residents... would be a regressive development, Ottawa has called-backed by Australia, Britain, court noted, was one of the last restrictions on the right Canada,” said the ruling. “Many non-resident citizens undermining the longstanding and entirely salutary France, Germany, the European Union and the United to vote in Canadian federal elections. maintain deep and abiding connections to Canada practice in Westminster parliamentary democracies of States-for the Canadians’ immediate release. On The majority of the court said the government failed through family, online media and visits home, and by privileging local connections in deciding who may elect Thurday, the Netherlands, Latvia, Lithuania, and to justify the measure, and called it overly broad. contributing taxes and collecting social benefits,” the local representatives,” they wrote. According to the Estonia also added their voices of support for Canada. “While it seeks to bar people from voting who lack a justices noted. government, an estimated three million Canadians or China’s Ambassador to Canada Lu Shaye, in a letter to sufficient connection to Canada, no correlation has In a dissenting opinion, Justices Suzanne Cote and nine percent of the population live abroad. Expatriate a Canadian newspaper on Wednesday, accused Ottawa been shown between, on the one hand, how long a Russell Brown called the five-year rule “a reasonable voting has historically been low. —AFP
largest city, not to mention his telegenic Obama protege charisma, could help propel the Texas native into the top tier. He would also Julian Castro set become the third prominent Latino pres- idential candidate in four years, after Kidnapped US teen to join 2020 race Republican senators Ted Cruz and Marco Rubio fought Trump for their par- found alive months ty’s nomination in 2016. SAN ANTONIO: Former mayor of San Castro’s candidacy could also help Antonio, Texas and Obama-era cabinet revive Democratic enthusiasm among after parents’ murder member Julian Castro was expected yes- Latino voters, who supported Hillary GORDON: A 21-year-old man has been charged with terday to launch his bid to become the Clinton but at a lower rate than Obama. nation’s first Hispanic president, schedul- murdering the parents of an American teen as part of a Trump made immigration a flashpoint of calculated plot to kidnap her, police said Friday, after 13- ing his announcement in a border state that race, and it remains among the central to America’s immigration debate. year-old Jayme Closs was found alive following three nation’s most contentious issues. The US months in captivity. The subject of a nationwide search Castro would become the most high-pro- government remains locked in a partial file Democrat to date to officially enter since her parents were found murdered in their home in shutdown, soon to begin its fourth week, rural Wisconsin in October, Closs made a seemingly the 2020 race, which is expected to over Trump’s demand for $5.7 billion in miraculous escape Thursday afternoon, seeking help include a diverse field of candidates eager border wall funding. from a neighbor who alerted authorities. to challenge President Donald Trump. Minutes later, police arrested the man she identified But the 44-year-old would be among A “great guy” WASHINGTON DC: In this file photo taken on April 18, 2016 Secretary of Housing as her captor, Jake Thomas Patterson, and have charged the underdogs in a political showdown Castro’s national profile took off in and Urban Development Julian Castro addresses the North American Building him with abducting Closs and fatally shooting her par- that may well feature heavyweights like 2012 when he became the first Latino to Trades Union National Legislative Conference. —AFP ents. “Jayme was taken against her will and escaped former vice president Joe Biden, US sen- give a keynote address at the Democratic from the residence in which she was being held and ators Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders National Convention. Four years later he found help,” Barron County Sheriff Chris Fitzgerald told and Kamala Harris, and perhaps even was a finalist to be Clinton’s running lived, including growing up with twin Castro does not yet have the national reporters. The teen was said to be in good health and billionaire businessman Michael mate. Castro, a fierce Trump critic, is a brother Joaquin, who is a US congress- recognition of luminaries Biden, Sanders was to be reunited with her extended family late Friday. Bloomberg. Congresswoman Tulsi third generation American. Last year he man. The phrase became the title of his and Warren. Dena Grayson, a She was cleared to leave the hospital and has been talk- Gabbard of Hawaii, a progressive said he probably would not be in the new memoir that was published last Democratic strategist, said Castro is a ing to investigators. “She is doing as well as circum- Democrat, said Friday she will officially United States if today’s strict immigration month. He has kept the contents of his “great guy” and “phenomenal public stances will allow,” Fitzgerald said. Patterson, who had announce her presidential run in the policies were in place when Castro’s announcement secret, but he is widely speaker” who has potential broad appeal no previous criminal record in Wisconsin, is accused of carefully planning his attack — specifically targeting the coming days. grandmother crossed the border as a expected to reveal his White House in states with large numbers of Hispanic Castro’s strong oratory skills, experi- ambitions. “I’ll tell you and I’ll tell the voters, like California, Texas and Florida. young teen for reasons that remained unclear. He was to young girl in 1922. appear in court Monday. ence as Barack Obama’s housing secre- In his convention speech Castro high- world what I’m going to do,” he said this But standing out in a crowded field will tary and as mayor of the nation’s seventh lighted “an unlikely journey” that he has week on MSNBC. be “difficult,” Grayson added. —AFP Crying teen sought neighbor’s help Closs was being held in a rural home approximately Gabbard sits on the House Foreign 75 miles north of her home in Barron, Wisconsin. She Congresswoman Affairs Committee, where she is able to escaped and ran to a vacation cabin where Jeanne influence US foreign policy. “There is one Nutter was just returning from walking her dog at main issue that is central to the rest, and around 4:30 pm Thursday. “She said she was lost, she Gabbard set to that is the issue of war and peace,” Gabbard didn’t know where she was,” Nutter told AFP. “I didn’t added. “I look forward to being able to get know the situation until she got near me, and then she into this and to talk about it in depth when told me her name, and I knew who she was because I’d run for president seen her picture everywhere.” we make our announcement.” Gabbard was The 66-year-old took the teen to a neighbor’s home, WASHINGTON: Democratic congress- born in American Samoa and was raised in where they called police. Nutter said Closs appeared woman Tulsi Gabbard, an Iraq war veteran Hawaii, where she is known to surf. traumatized but in good physical condition, wearing an who met dictator Bashar Al-Assad in Syria The previous Democratic president, oversized sweatshirt and large shoes that were clearly during that country’s devastating civil war, Barack Obama, was also raised in Hawaii, not her own. “She was crying when I first met her, but said Friday that she is launching a US presi- and is the only president who was born in once I grabbed hold of her and held her as she walked, dential bid. “I have decided to run and will the island state. Gabbard’s announcement then she was calm,” she said. be making a formal announcement within comes ahead of what is expected to be a the next week,” Gabbard told CNN. wave of high-profile candidates throwing Trail had gone cold If elected, the 37-year-old lawmaker their hats in the ring. Senator Elizabeth Detectives have not yet established what had hap- would be the youngest president in US his- Warren has formed an exploratory commit- pened to the teen over the last three months, the motive tory. She is the first Hindu member of tee for a presidential bid, and last week for the kidnapping, or how she escaped. Patterson was Congress and its first Samoan American. took a high-profile trip to the early voting the authorities’ only suspect, described as unemployed “There are a lot of reasons for me to make state of Iowa. and a long-time resident of rural Gordon. He was arrest- this decision. There are a lot of challenges Former vice president Joe Biden and ed Thursday without resistance while driving in his car. that are facing the American people that I’m progressive Senator Bernie Sanders, whom Police believe he had been searching for Jayme. concerned about and that I want to help Gabbard supported over Hillary Clinton in The sheriff said they found a number of weapons at solve,” she said, citing health care access the 2016 Democratic primaries, are also PHILADELPHIA: In this file photo US Representative Tulsi Gabbard speaks during his home, including a shotgun that resembled the one used to shoot open the Closs’s front door in the middle and climate change among them. mulling entering the race. —AFP Day 2 of the Democratic National Convention at the Wells Fargo Center. —AFP of the night on October 15 and kill Jayme’s parents James Closs, 56, and Denise Closs, 46. A nationwide cist” had become offensive to Americans. “White nationalist, Scott said. Kevin McCarthy, leader of the Republican search for Jayme had left law enforcement frustrated with few clues and a trail that had gone cold. white supremacist, Western civilization — how did that lan- minority in the House of Representatives, also condemned Iowa congressman “The suspect had specific intentions to kidnap Jayme guage become offensive?” King said. “Why did I sit in classes King’s comments. and went to great lengths to prepare to take her,” the under fire for racism teaching me about the merits of our history and our civiliza- “Everything about white supremacy and white nationalism sheriff said, such as shaving his head to avoid leaving tion?” Scott responded to King’s remarks with a column in goes against who we are as a nation,” McCarthy said. “Steve’s traces of identifying evidence behind. There were no The Washington Post, and they were also denounced by sev- language is reckless, wrong, and has no place in our society.” immediate links that explained how or why Patterson WASHINGTON: The lone black Republican in the US eral other members of the Republican Party. “Anyone who King insisted to the Times that he was not racist and pointed allegedly targeted Jayme Closs. While the young man Senate launched a blistering attack Friday on a fellow needs ‘white nationalist’ or ‘white supremacist’ defined, out pictures on Twitter of him meeting people of various reli- worked at the same meat processing plant as Jayme’s Republican congressman who has been accused of making described and defended does lack some pretty common gions and races. “I want to make one thing abundantly clear; I parents nearly three years ago, he did so for only one racist comments. “Some in our party wonder why Republicans knowledge,” said the senator from South Carolina. reject those labels and the evil ideology that they define,” day and police said there is no evidence that there was are constantly accused of racism — it is because of our “White nationalists and white supremacists have strewn King added in a statement. King described himself — “like the any contact between them. “At this time, nothing in this silence when things like this are said,” Senator Tim Scott said (havoc) across our nation for hundreds of years,” he said. Founding Fathers” — as an advocate for Western values and case shows the suspect knew anyone at the Closs home of the remarks by Representative Steve King of Iowa. “When people with opinions similar to King’s open their “simply a nationalist.” King is known for espousing hard-line or at any time had contact with anyone in the Closs fam- King, in an interview with The New York Times this week, mouths, they damage not only the Republican Party and views on immigration and has long backed building a wall ily,” Fitzgerald said. —AFP asked how the terms “white nationalist” and “white suprema- the conservative brand but also our nation as a whole,” along the southern border with Mexico. —AFP 8 Sunday, January 13, 2019 International Ruling ANC kick starts South African election season with slew of pledges ‘Our movement has fallen short of our people’s expectations’
DURBAN: South African President Cyril Ramaphosa sands of party activists dressed mostly in yellow party unveils the ANC’s election manifesto yesterday with colours converged at the 85,000-seater soccer stadi- pledges to transform the economy and fight corruption um in the coastal city of Durban for the launch of the as the ruling party tries to woo voters. Ramaphosa is manifesto where they danced to music. set to release details of the manifesto before tens of In a noisy and colorful display, dozens of motorbike thousands of supporters in the eastern city of Durban, riders flying ANC flags, circled the pitch - revving up marking the start of four months of hectic campaigning. their bikes to chants and applause from supporters on The African National Congress (ANC), which has the terraces. In a bruising internal party battle, ruled since the end of apartheid 25 years ago, is tipped Ramaphosa won a power struggle to succeed Zuma, to win the election in May despite faltering support, whose favored candidate was Zuma’s former wife. internal divisions and a sluggish economy. The party of Senior party officials have this week fanned out across Nelson Mandela suffered a slump in popularity under the surrounding Kwa-Zulu Natal province, spreading the scandal-ridden presidency of Jacob Zuma, who was the message of a revived and unified party. ousted last February after nine years at the helm. But a recent IPSOS survey predicted the ANC could garner Party revival? as much as 61 percent in the national and provincial “We are confident that this manifesto will lead to the elections. renewal of the mandate of the ANC to govern,” ANC At the legislative level, that would put it on a par Secretary General Ace Magashule told reporters. “The with its performance in 2014, when it picked up 62 per- unity is there. It is visible.” Launching its election mani- cent. In South Africa’s parliament, the party which holds festo in heavily-populated KwaZulu-Natal — Zuma’s a majority of seats also selects the president. The fore- home province and former stronghold — is a strategic cast upswing is pinned on the appointment of moderate choice after last year’s divisions. Ramaphosa has pub- pro-business reformer Ramaphosa as president after licly tried to mend ties, sitting next to Zuma and prais- ANC lawmakers forced Zuma to resign as corruption ing him at party events. scandals piled up. In policy terms, the manifesto is set to underline the In an address earlier this week marking 107 years ANC’s commitment to land reform to tackle racial DURBAN: African National Congress (ANC) Secretary General Ace Magashule, Deputy Secretary Jessie since the party was founded, Ramaphosa admitted that inequality — setting the stage for one of the election’s Duarte, former President Jacob Zuma, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa and Deputy President David Mabuza and Treasurer General Paul Mashatile toast during the African National Congress’ (ANC) in “recent times, our movement has fallen short of our fiercest battlegrounds. One of Ramaphosa’s flagship 107th anniversary celebrations at the Moses Mabhida Stadium. —AFP people’s expectations”. And at a dinner on Friday night pledges is to change the constitution to allow land to be he said some South Africans “tell harrowing stories taken from minority white owners without compensa- about what has not changed” since the end of apartheid tion — a plan aimed at attracting landless black voters ANC’s poor recent record and discontent over stark said as she waited for Ramaphosa to speak. “I will for- in 1994. “Our manifesto is a coherent and bold plan for but that has alarmed many foreign investors. post-apartheid inequality. But they have struggled to ever vote for ANC, and I will die and perish voting for a better life for all, addressing the persistent realities of The South African economy is forecast to have dent the ruling party since Zuma’s fall. the ANC. We are nothing without ANC”. Lungile unemployment, poverty and inequality,” he said. grown just 0.7 percent last year, with unemployment Unemployed mother of six, Marriam Xobololo, 53, Nogabe, a businessman who drove to Durban from the The ANC now has a clear plan to boost the econo- remaining at record highs of over 27 percent. The ANC from the rural area of eNgcobo in the Eastern Cape central city of Bloemfontein, said: “We lost support as my, create jobs and reduce inequality, he said. “We will will face the main opposition Democratic Alliance and province has voted for the ANC since 1994. “When our members were disappointed, especially by corrup- step up the fight against corruption throughout society the radical leftist Economic Freedom Fighters party in you join the ANC, it’s like when you accept Christ in tion. Now that we have a new president, you will see and safeguard the integrity of the state”. Tens of thou- the election. Both parties hope to make gains due to the your heart. The ANC is just like Christ in my heart,” she wonders.” —AFP
Provisional results released on Thursday Pro-Kabila gave Felix Tshisekedi, a rival opposition candidate, 38.57 percent of the vote, just ahead of Fayulu with 34.8 percent. camp wins DRC Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary, the candi- 12 civilians killed date backed by Kabila, came a distant legislative poll third with 23.8 percent. in jihadist attack The declared result was a surprise to KINSHASA: Parties supporting outgoing many observers of the mineral-rich but Democratic Republic of Congo president poverty-stricken country, which has suf- in Burkina Faso Joseph Kabila won a majority in long- fered two major wars in the past 22 OUAGADOUGOU: Twelve civilians were killed on delayed legislative elections, according years, as well as bloodshed in elections Thursday during a jihadist attack in the north of to an AFP tally of results released yes- in 2006 and 2011 that saw Kabila Burkina Faso, which has been battling a wave of terday, as the opposition sought a returned to office. Pre-election opinion Islamist violence, officials said Friday. The west African recount of the disputed presidential poll. polls had flagged Fayulu as clear favorite country declared a state of emergency in several Pro-Kabila parties had passed the while Kabila critics predicted an out- provinces at the end of last year and on Thursday 250-seat threshold required to secure a come rigged in favor of Shadary. The replaced its army chief as it struggled to put a stop to majority in the 500-seat national assem- powerful Roman Catholic church bluntly a spate of such attacks. bly, according to collated results from the said CENI’s provisional result “does not In the latest violence, gunmen attacked a village Independent National Election correspond” with data that its 40,000 KINSHASA: Police stand in front of supporters of Democratic Republic of Congo market in broad daylight, the security ministry said in Commission (CENI). More than 15,000 election monitors had collected at a statement issued late Friday. “Around 30 armed indi- polling stations. opposition leader and presidential candidate Martin Fayulu as they take part in candidates were running in the poll, a protest to contest presidential election results. —AFP viduals perpetrated... a terrorist attack in the village of which determines who will control parlia- Fayulu’s bloc on Friday said he was the Gasseliki,” it said, giving a toll of 12 dead and two ment for the next five years. Pro-Kabila true victor, claiming he had garnered 61 wounded. “A barn, a cart and six shops were also set candidates had secured 288 of the 429 percent of the vote. Candidates have 48 video conference, pleaded for “the new protection from assets seizure in return alight,” it added. A local source told AFP that the seats so far declared, with 141 going to hours after the result to file any appeal, authorities to be supported by the inter- for offering his support. Thursday’s pre- attackers “ransacked stores and opened fire on people the opposition. and the Constitutional Court has a week in national community”. Bishop Marcel dawn announcement brought thousands who had gathered for the weekly market”. The huge central African country, which to deliberate. “We don’t expect the Jihadist attacks began in northern Burkina Faso in Utembi, head of the Catholic church’s of Tshisekedi supporters onto the streets which straddles an area the size of west- election to be annulled, but (a decision in conference of bishops, urged the Security in celebration, while others who had 2015 but then spread to the east, near the border with favour of) a recount,” Fayulu said. Togo and Benin. The country is part of the vast Sahel ern Europe, has been in the grip of a two- Council to ask CENI to release the backed Fayulu came out to protest. The region and one of the poorest states in the world. The year political crisis triggered by Kabila’s records of vote-counting at polling sta- authorities late Friday imposed an 8pm- region turned into a hotbed of violent extremism and refusal to step down when his two-term Unstable giant tions to allow for verification. 5am curfew in Kikwit, a Fayulu strong- lawlessness after chaos engulfed Libya in 2011, which constitutional limit expired at the end of Polling day had unfolded relatively hold in the west of the country, city mayor was followed by an Islamist insurgency in northern 2016. A presidential election to choose a peacefully, but suspicions over the count Tshisekedi-Kabila deal? Leonard Mutangu told AFP. Mali and the rise of Boko Haram in northern Nigeria. successor was delayed three times before have deepened. The turmoil has darkened Analysts said they believed Kabila, 47, Five civilians were killed there on Most attacks in Burkina Faso itself have been finally taking place on December 30, the hopes that the country will have its first had sought to avoid the expected back- Thursday in a police operation to curb attributed to the jihadist group Ansarul Islam, which same day as the legislative poll. The poll’s peaceful handover of power since it lash and international condemnation that post-election violence, said National emerged near the Mali border in December 2016, and runner-up Martin Fayulu, an opposition gained independence in 1960. would have followed had Shadary — the Police spokesman Colonel Pierrot- to the JNIM (the Group to Support Islam and candidate tipped by pollsters as the likely International reactions to the results have candidate he publicly supported — been Rombaut Mwanamputu. Seventeen Muslims), which has sworn allegiance to Al-Qaeda in winner of the vote, told supporters on been guarded. Most leaders issued state- declared winner. According to this sce- police were injured, he said, denying ear- the Islamic Maghreb. Ansarul Islam emerged as vio- Friday he would demand a recount. ments calling for any disputes to be nario, he therefore struck a deal with lier reports of police fatalities. A relay lence spilled over from Mali, where radical Islamists He said he would challenge Corneille resolved peacefully, but notably lacking Tshisekedi, head of the country’s oldest station of the national radio and televi- seized key Sahara towns in 2012 before being ousted Nangaa, head of the election commission any congratulations for Tshisekedi. and biggest opposition party. sion broadcaster, RTNC, was also ran- by French troops. Smaller groups are also active, with “to produce the tally reports from polling Competing appeals in the dispute were Some commentators suggested Kabila sacked, he added. In the eastern city of the overall number of fighters estimated to be in the stations in front of witnesses” and pitched to the UN Security Council on would have sought immunity from prose- Goma, at least one person was killed, hundreds, according to security sources. —AFP Congolese and international observers. Friday. CENI chief Nangaa, speaking by cution for his iron-fisted 18-year rule, and officials said. —AFP
Many feared dead over,” said the 35 year-old Guaido, speaking Venezuela to a crowd of around 1,000 opposition sup- porters in Caracas. In response, prisons min- after petrol tanker ister Iris Varela threatened Guaido on legislature calls Twitter, saying she had a cell ready for him blast in Nigeria — as Maduro dismissed the opposition as for protest to “little boys.” “I hope you quickly name your WARRI: Nigerian police yesterday said many people were cabinet to know who is going to accompany feared dead after a petrol tanker veered off the road, caught you,” Varela said. fire and exploded as people tried to recover fuel. The vehicle oust Maduro crashed in the Odukpani area of the southeastern state of Foreign support for Guaido Cross River, just north of the state capital, Calabar, at about CARACAS: Venezuela’s sidelined opposi- But Guaido’s announcement was wel- 5pm (1600 GMT) on Friday. Local residents rushed to col- tion-controlled legislature is calling for a comed outside of Venezuela. US National lect the leaking fuel when it caught fire, triggering the blast. mass protest against President Nicolas Security Advisor John Bolton said the Cross River state police spokeswoman Irene Ugbo said Maduro in a bid to oust the socialist leader administration of President Donald Trump the blast could have been sparked by the clashing of steel in favor of “a transitional government.” “resolutely supports the Venezuelan containers used to scoop up the petrol. “I can’t confirm the Maduro, 56, was sworn in for a second National Assembly, the only legitimate exact number of casualties,” she said, adding: “The casual- term on Thursday, having won a controver- branch of government duly elected by the ties are high.” The injured were taken to the University of sial election in May that was boycotted by Calabar Teaching Hospital for treatment to varying Venezuelan people,” and especially sup- the opposition and branded a fraud by the ports “the courageous decision” by Guaido degrees of burns. One local resident, Akpan Imon, said at United States, European Union and CARACAS: View of a flag with a design against Venezuelan President Nicolas least 18 people were killed. “I counted 18 bodies including to “declare that Maduro does not legiti- Organization of American States. mately hold the country’s presidency.” Maduro during an extraordinary open meeting of Venezuela’s opposition-led women and children burnt beyond recognition,” he said. National Assembly, in front of the UNDP headquarter. —AFP The president of the National Assembly, In Washington, OAS Secretary General “I believe the casualty level could be more because Juan Guaido, said Friday that the constitu- people from other neighboring communities had thronged Luis Almagro recognized Guaido as head tion gives the legislature the right to assume the scene.” Another local, Sunday Ibor, said “over 20 bod- of state, as the person at the top of ies” were taken to the local government secretariat. Petrol transitional power after declaring Maduro a Venezuela’s only legitimate governing Guaido called for a mass protest on of the legislature in 2016, Maduro last year tanker and pipeline blasts are common in Nigeria, where “usurper,” but said it would need military body. “We welcome the assumption of January 23 — the day in 1958 on which the created a rival Constituent Assembly filled despite the country’s multi-billion-dollar oil and gas indus- backing and for people to take to the streets @jguaido as interim President of military dictatorship of Marcos Perez with loyalists. And all decisions taken by try, most people live in poverty. Fires and explosions often to demand change. “Is it enough to lean on Venezuela,” Almagro tweeted. Brazil’s far- Jimenez fell. The National Assembly has the National Assembly are considered null occur as people try to siphon fuel from pipelines and also the constitution in a dictatorship? No. It right government welcomed Guaido’s dismissed Maduro’s election as illegitimate, and void by Venezuela’s Supreme Court, following accidents involving fuel tankers on badly main- needs to be the people, the military and the readiness to “constitutionally assume the but the body has been sidelined by the the pro-government Supreme Justice tained road. —AFP international community that lead us to take Venezuelan presidency.” president’s power grab. Having lost control Tribunal. —AFP 9 International Sunday, January 13, 2019 Myanmar Reuters journalists lose appeal against 7-year jail sentence Judge says the original verdict was a ‘reasonable decision’ YANGON: Two Reuters journalists jailed for seven years Stephen J Adler said in a statement Friday. The original tri- while investigating atrocities committed against the al was widely regarded as a sham and seen as punishment Rohingya in Myanmar had their appeal dismissed Friday, for their investigation and a warning shot to other media. dismaying colleagues and tearful family members who had Outside the country, the two men have been hailed as held slim hopes they would walk free. Reporters Wa Lone, media freedom heroes and jointly named Time magazine’s 32, and Kyaw Soe Oo, 28, were arrested in Yangon in Person of the Year 2018, alongside other high-profile jour- December 2017 and later jailed for violating the state nalists. But they have gained little sympathy within secrets act, a charge Reuters said was trumped up to muz- Myanmar. zle their reporting. The violent military campaign in 2017 forced more than Prosecutors say the two had classified information 720,000 Rohingya across the border to Bangladesh, with regarding security operations in Rakhine state, from where refugees bringing accounts of murder, rape and arson. UN hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslims fled during an investigators have called for top generals to be investigat- army-led crackdown the United Nations has described as ed for genocide and singled out de facto civilian leader “ethnic cleansing”. Aung Naing, a judge at the Yangon Aung San Suu Kyi for criticism for failing to condemn the Regional High Court, said the original verdict was a “rea- operations. The image of the formerly renowned champion sonable decision” delivered in line with the law. “The court of human rights has been further damaged by the Reuters decides to dismiss the appeal,” he said. conviction. The reporters’ wives cried after the decision, which In her most comprehensive comments on their case in condemns the pair to continue their incarceration at September, Suu Kyi denied the pair had been jailed Yangon’s notorious Insein prison, where they have been “because they were journalists” and endorsed the court held for the last 13 months. “I feel really sad that what we decision that “they had broken the Official Secrets Act”. hoped for did not happen,” a stone-faced Chit Su Win, Options are dwindling for the two young men. The legal who is married to Kyaw Soe Oo, told reporters outside the team can lodge an appeal with Myanmar’s Supreme Court court. Wa Lone’s wife Pan Ei Mon — who has given birth but some see a presidential pardon as another way out, to a baby girl since her husband was put behind bars — even though the president Win Myint is a Suu Kyi loyalist. was similarly despondent. “I don’t want to talk about the decision today as it is not good news,” she said. International condemnation The United States said it was “deeply disappointed” Presidential pardon? by the verdict and pledged to press the journalists’ case. The two men — who were not present for the decision “A free and independent press should be protected in — have insisted they were victims of a police set-up, any democracy. Today’s ruling casts doubt not only on YANGON: This file photo taken on September 03, 2018 shows Myanmar journalist Wa Lone (C) is escorted by pointing to testimony from a serving officer who said a freedom of expression in Burma, but also raises questions police after being sentenced by a court to jail. — AFP superior ordered others to entrap them. At the time of the about Burma’s commitment to the rule of law,” State arrest they were probing the extrajudicial killing of 10 Department spokesman Robert Palladino said, using president to “correct the injustice”. Speaking on the BBC, in the future of these two brave journalists.” Myanmar’s Rohingya at Inn Din village in northern Rakhine state. Myanmar’s former name. UK Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt urged Suu Kyi “to look army gets 25 percent of parliamentary seats unelected “They remain behind bars for one reason: those in pow- Reacting outside the court, European Union ambassa- at whether that due process” was followed in the case, under a constitution it wrote and runs all defense affairs er sought to silence the truth,” Reuters editor-in-chief dor to Myanmar Kristian Schmidt said he looked to the calling on the fallen rights icon to take “a personal interest without input from the civilian government. — AFP
New alliance are the same group who carried out the attack Thai security Thursday” by driving by on motorbikes. Authorities have also detained one suspect and raises pressure are questioning five others, while a military forces kill source said an eight-year-old had been grazed on the BJP by a bullet but not seriously injured. two linked to UNICEF Thailand representative Thomas Davin said Friday that one child at the Bukoh LUCKNOW: Two regional parties that school shooting school attack was reportedly injured by debris were former bitter rivals announced an and some who may have witnessed the attack unlikely alliance yesterday to fight Indian could face long term psychological trauma. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ruling BANGKOK: Two insurgents believed to be tied “This attack has undoubtedly put the school Hindu nationalist party in a looming gener- to a motorcycle drive-by shooting at a school in children, the teachers and school personnel in al election. The Samajwadi Party (SP) and Thailand’s south were shot dead yesterday, harm’s way. It has put children at grave risk of the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) — key police said, as UNICEF warned of trauma for injury or death,” he said. “Such violence could players in the northern state of Uttar children near the scene of the lunchtime vio- also affect parents’ willingness to send their Pradesh — said they would set aside their children to school — potentially to the detri- differences to jointly fight Modi in the lence. Since 2004 clashes between Malay- Muslim rebels and the Buddhist-majority Thai ment of many children’s learning and future bedrock state. development.” The two central-left parties have wide- state that annexed the area over 100 years ago The 15-year insurgency has seen scores of spread support among lower castes and have killed nearly 7,000 people, mostly civilians teachers killed, slain for their perceived collabo- poor voters across the state — India’s of both faiths. LUCKNOW: Samajwadi Party president Akhilesh Yadav (R) and Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) ration with the Thai state, which led to the use most populous, with 220 million people. The conflict rarely makes global headlines leader Mayawati take part in a press conference to announce their political alliance. — AFP of armed guards at schools. Uttar Pradesh is a bellwether of national but is a reality for residents of border provinces politics, accounting for 80 of the 552 mem- where security forces maintain a large footprint, The death toll in the conflict dropped to a bers of parliament in New Delhi. An elec- BSP. The parties, which will contest 38 inequality. A BJP spokesman played down aided by poorly paid defense “volunteers” record low last year as Thailand’s junta tight- tion is expected to be held in April and seats each out of the state’s 80, left the the importance of the alliance. drawn from local communities. The four men ened its security operations. But recent weeks May and one recent poll indicated Modi’s main opposition Congress party out of “We are confident. Even if all the parties killed in Thursday’s shooting were all Muslims have seen an uptick in violence, as rebels show Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) may fall short the alliance. come together, we will still win,” Sudhanshu and were guarding a school in Pattani province they remain able to carry out more pinpointed of a majority. The two have been fierce rivals in Trivedi told reporters in Delhi where the when the attackers struck just before lunchtime operations. Akhilesh Yadav, the Samajwadi Party recent years. They teamed up in 1993 and BJP is holding a key convention. Modi ral- with students mere meters away. In a rare statement dated January 4 the main head, said the alliance would counter the formed the Uttar Pradesh state government lied 10,000 party workers at the conven- Pattani provincial police commander Piyawat rebel group — the Barisan Revolusi Nasional “divisive politics” of the BJP, which won a but relations soured after Mayawati said tion, dismissing critics who say his policies Chalermsri told AFP yesterday that two people (BRN) — swore to “keep fighting” while warn- landslide victory in 2014. “The BJP is she was assaulted by Samajwadi Party harm the poor. “During our time there has with alleged ties to the school violence were ing people not to help or support the state. But dividing the country, it is stoking fear and activists in 1995. Modi’s BJP suffered a rare not been a single corruption allegation killed in a shootout yesterday morning. Though Thai authorities as well as the Malaysian facili- hatred among communities,” Yadav told a reverse when it lost three key state elec- against us,” he said “We believe in treating he did not give information about their identities tator of the talks have recently expressed confi- news conference sat alongside Mayawati, tions to Congress last month, amid discon- everyone equally and taking the country on or affiliation, he said he was “confident that they dence they will make progress soon. — AFP a popular low-caste leader who heads the tent over unemployment and economic the path of development.” — AFP 10
Sunday, January 13, 2019 Analysis
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Washington Watch Republicans play ‘Israel Card’ and fail
By Dr James J Zogby
s this past week began, with the shutdown of parts of the US government entering its third Aweek, Republicans, desperate to force the Democrat’s hand, decided to play the “Israel card.” The effort failed. The standoff between the White US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo speaks to the press during a tour of the newly-inaugurated Al-Fattah Al-Alim Mosque in Egypt’s New Administrative Capital, 45 km east House and the Democrats that caused the shutdown is of Cairo, on Jan 10. — AFP the result of President Trump’s insistence that any new congressionally approved budgets for this year must include over $5 billion to cover the cost of the “wall” he has promised to build on the US border with Mexico. This is the third such standoff over this very Strange revisionism of Pompeo’s Cairo speech same issue in Trump’s two years in office. Exactly one year ago, Democrats offered the Administration a compromise in the form of trade-offs. ecretary of State Mike Pompeo’s much-marketed terrorists from the religion, in order to pull the Muslim firmed why the United States needs to tend to its image on They agree to support wall-funding in exchange for speech in Cairo was rich in straw man fallacies while world closer in isolating and fighting those very extremists Arab streets, not just with autocratic allies: there’s no White House concessions on the status of undocu- Sshort on substantive specifics, a speech bursting with who were bastardizing a religion. guarantee their reigns will endure. mented minors. At first Trump agreed, but after blow- contradictions that reminded me just how hard it must be It’s not a new phenomenon for the Trump administra- Pompeo should worry now that Trump, in mismanaging back from hardline conservatives, he backed away to speak for a president who has, at best, an incoherent tion to rewrite the history of the Obama administration. America’s image, has once again handed Iran and others a from the compromise and upped the ante by insulting foreign policy. Pompeo’s speech appeared to have three But this time it was particularly brazen. Pompeo argued convenient weapon of mass distraction. He should certain- immigrants from African countries and calling for an intended audiences, none of which was actually present in that, after Syria’s 2013 poison gas attacks, “in our hesita- ly worry that Trump’s decision to put all his eggs in the end to “family unification” visas. the American University in Cairo auditorium: The Oval tion to wield power, we did nothing”; he neglected to men- basket of personal relationships with two or three leaders Now, with Democrats in control of Congress, the Office; the Saudi royal court; and President Trump’s politi- tion that it was Republican Senate Leader Mitch in the volatile region could prove short-sighted. President and the Republicans in Congress have hard- cal base, which hungers for ABO (“Anything but Obama”), McConnell who opposed granting Obama the authority Pompeo should also remember that the Obama adminis- ened their stance, in effect saying, “no wall, no budg- however inaccurate. he’d asked for to conduct airstrikes, or that then-private tration performed a delicate diplomatic dance: rather than et”. Recognizing that their position is increasingly The strange revisionism of Pompeo’s Cairo speech was citizen Trump opposed US intervention of any kind in plunge into a unilateral war with Iran, Obama won even untenable, since a majority of the public don’t want hard to miss. He began by excoriating Barack Obama for Syria. But the big question is why an American secretary grudging Gulf Arab support for an Iran nuclear weapons or see any need for a wall, they have tried a two- words the former president never spoke. Referring to of state would travel to the heart of the Arab world to agreement that is still working in spite of the absence of the pronged approach. On the one hand, Congressional Obama’s 2009 Cairo speech, Pompeo said that Obama had deliver a speech largely intended for partisan political United States. By seemingly taking sides on ancient Sunni- Republicans have attempted to shift the discussion told Egypt that “radical Islamist terrorism does not stem consumption at home? Shiite sectarian divisions between Riyadh and Tehran, from a “wall” to the more general need for more bor- from an ideology” and that “9/11 led my country to aban- One might argue that Pompeo had little choice but to Trump is exacerbating tensions instead of seeking an der security. For his part, Trump and his White House don its ideals”. Pompeo argued that Obama was guilty of engage in rhetorical broadsides, given the difficulty of uneasy equilibrium that serves America’s interests. spokespersons, while continuing to insist on a wall, seeing the United States “as a force for what ails the explaining Trump’s vision. The secretary argued that “the And, of course, in decrying the Obama approach that have tried to use fear tactics warning of thousands Middle East,” and that “the results of these misjudgments age of self-inflicted American shame is over”; he might successfully decimated Islamic State (which hasn’t changed of terrorists and drugs “flowing unimpeded across have been dire.” want to check with his commander in chief, who has in practice under Trump but has shifted in rhetoric) the border.” Of course, Obama never said any of that. As his presi- famously defended autocrats who kill journalists and inno- Pompeo forgets that Secretary of State John Kerry began Into the second week of the standoff, following the dency began, in a Middle East still roiled by the American cents and said, “our country does plenty of killing too”. It his diplomacy to organize the coalition against Islamic swearing-in of the new Congress, Democrats declared invasion of Iraq - a blunder opposed by most of the Arab requires extraordinary rhetorical dexterity to attack his State in Jeddah. Having the kingdom - home of Makkah and that the first priority of this Congress should be pass- world - Obama defended the United States: “America is predecessors for “abandoning” the Middle East less than a Madinah - prominent in a coalition against Sunni extremists ing the budget and reopening the government. As their not the crude stereotype of a self-interested empire. The month after Trump, without warning, announced a unilater- was pivotal in mounting an operation that couldn’t be mis- first act, the House of Representatives passed a com- United States has been one of the greatest sources of al, precipitous withdrawal of US special forces from Syria, taken as a war against Islam. It was Saudi Arabia that promise budget bill that the Republican Senate had progress that the world has ever known.” He did make it prompting the resignation of Defense Secretary Jim Mattis appreciated the ways the Obama administration bent over endorsed just one month ago. That bill didn’t pass the clear that “I have unequivocally prohibited the use of tor- in protest. backwards to demonstrate that we were not at war with Republican-controlled House and so never went any ture by the United States,” and for good reason: But my lasting worry about Pompeo’s speech is more their religion. further. After passing this budget bill, the new President George W Bush’s own administration had than its contradictions; it’s the willful misunderstanding of Pompeo, like all secretaries of state, will ultimately be Democratic-controlled House sent it to the Senate for come to believe that Guantanamo and the fallout of the what Obama sought to achieve in the region. Pompeo judged on substance, not speeches. But make no mistake, approval. Because Trump now doesn’t approve of this Abu Ghraib torture scandal had badly damaged America’s doesn’t need to agree with Obama’s policies to understand Thursday in Cairo, he made his own job a little harder. Some compromise, the Republican leader of the Senate image, aided terrorist recruitment, and made it harder for and be informed by their motivation. Obama in 2009 listening is in order - to the Arab Street, and to history. refuses to bring this bill, which just weeks ago he had the United States to bring Arab allies to its side. Obama sought a “reset” with the populations of the Middle East NOTE: David Eckels Wade was chief of staff to the supported, to a vote. Until he does, Democrats in the never said that radical terrorism was devoid of ideology; in because he diagnosed the danger of America’s image chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and Senate have said that they feel it inappropriate to con- fact, like his predecessor, he argued that “America is not - being defined in the region to serve our adversaries’ agen- chief of staff to the US Department of State from 2013- duct any other Senate business. and never will be - at war with Islam.” He separated the das; the Arab Spring which followed two years later con- 2015. The opinions expressed here are his own. — Reuters It was at this point, Republican Senator Mario Rubio, with the blessing of the Senate Majority Leader, tried to “pull a fast one” on the Democrats by many with former colonies such as introducing Senate Bill 1 (SB1) “Strengthening No, Brexit Britain Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the tion of the shutdown fight by pledging to America’s Security in the Middle East.” SB1 has four United States itself. One of the biggest As US govt block any shutdown-ending legislation parts. The first is a wide ranging and significant boosters is UK Business Secretary Greg the president would not sign. upgrade of US security assistance to Israel. Next is a doesn’t want its Clark, who invokes “fantastic opportunities Democratic Senator Joe Manchin, reauthorization of US-Jordan defense cooperation. for the future” for “a country that is shutdown drags who helped negotiate an end to an earli- Then comes a number of provisions that deal with empire back superbly well-positioned in most of the big er shutdown, said this of McConnell’s sanctions against Syria and assistance to Syrian peo- transformations that are taking place on, where is absence from negotiations: “Basically, ple. The final portion of the bill is called the across the world today.” He’s routinely that’s what’s holding everything up.” “Combating BDS Act of 2019” - an effort to support ritain is moving towards an exit from mocked as a fantasist, but he’s doing what McConnell? Nancy Pelosi, speaker of the state and local governments that criminalize or punish the European Union on March 29, any politician who believes in a course of Democratic-controlled House of those who engage in boycotts, divestment, or sanc- Bpossibly with no agreement, and thus action does - he’s talking it up. His rhetoric Representatives, is passing shutdown- tions against “Israel or areas under Israeli control.” courting - according to the Bank of isn’t a sign that he believes Britannia can hen President Donald Trump ending spending bills in her chamber, Despite disclaimers that SB1 doesn’t predetermine England - an 8 percent drop in GDP and a again rule the waves, or the continents. stormed out of a White House including one on Friday. If McConnell Israel’s borders or violate US citizen’s Constitutionally 7.5 percent rise in unemployment. A drear The charge of imperial nostalgia which meeting with congressional would only put those measures on the prospect, attended by matching drear W protected rights, it actually does both. By including Brexiteers are supposed to nurse is often leaders last Wednesday, US Senate Senate floor for a vote, Democrats “areas under Israel’s control” for “protection” against commentaries on the stupidity of the 52 accompanied by grim reports of a country Majority Leader Mitch McConnell sat argue, senators from both parties would BDS, the bill clearly accepts Israel’s occupation of percent of the British electorate who voted tearing itself apart. The Spectator com- there silently, uttering not a word as the support them. That would then pressure much of the West Bank. And by its very nature, SB1 is for Brexit in 2016. mentator Stephen Daisley laments that “the talks blew up, according to others in the Trump, according to the Democrats, to a violation of US citizen’s rights to engage in free Some observers have seen the vote as House of Commons, once respected room. The No. 1 Republican in sign the bills into law and reopen gov- speech and freedom of choice - which is why the bill evidence that imperial urges still dominate. around the world as the gold standard of Congress, who rose to power on his ernment, even if the measures lacked the has been opposed by the American Civil Liberties In March 2017 Washington Post foreign political debate, has become a source of reputation as a master of legislative $5.7 billion in wall funding he is Union and a host of liberal and conservative rights affairs reporter Ishaan Tharoor wrote of national embarrassment, a symbol of a wrangling, has had little to say in public demanding. McConnell has made clear organizations. It was precisely because of the concern Brits “harboring delusions of empire fractious and directionless nation.” or private during a partial federal gov- this will not happen. with the violation of free speech that this anti-BDS bill (while)...the fantasy of Britain’s past col- Parliament, to be sure, has been in several ernment shutdown that began on Dec 22 has not passed in earlier congresses. lides almost farcically against Britain’s uproars this past week - both inside the and has no end in sight. Slip out the back By putting these anti-BDS provisions in the bill and present.” As this year began, he returned to chamber, where the Speaker was accused Showing no interest in defying his Twice now, House Republican leaders including another Israel-related related section, the imperial theme, solemnly warning that, of abusing his neutrality by breaking a rule president and Trump’s demand that trig- Kevin McCarthy and Steve Scalise have Republicans hoped to accomplish two objectives: for Brits “the old colonial hubris” is to favor those who want to remain in the gered the shutdown for funding for a emerged from high-level White House break the resolve of the Democrats who object to con- omnipresent, but “along with imperial nos- EU, and outside, where a mob of largely US-Mexico border wall opposed by shutdown talks to address reporters, ducting “business as usual” until a budget is passed talgia comes a fair amount of delusion.” young, male pro-Brexiteers screamed Democrats, McConnell has kept a low once with Trump and once with Vice and use “support for Israel” as a wedge issue to try to It’s one of the most common fantasies “Nazi!” and “Fascist” at Remainers. profile. This posture, allies and oppo- President Mike Pence. While McCarthy peel American Jewish support away from the presently peddled about the mindset of the This is what is called democracy and nents said, is about McConnell protect- and Scalise went to the microphones, Democratic party. As clever as they thought their crass UK - that it is mired, hopelessly, in a mourn- political debate - if not the gold standard, ing himself, vulnerable Republicans and McConnell returned unobtrusively to the exploitation of Israel may have been, it didn’t work. ing of greatness gone, and a dream to regain certainly an upsetting, but always vivid, their control of the Senate ahead of the Capitol. A senior Democratic aide The first Democrat to publicly object to Rubio’s ploy it. The British journalist Paul Mason writes of exchange of views. Journalism, which 2020 elections. At the core of described McConnell’s demeanor in was Senator Bernie Sanders who tweeted: “It’s absurd “the self-deluded narrative that has guided lamented the blandness of politics, now has McConnell’s quiet loyalty to Trump, meetings with Democrats about the that the first bill during the shutdown is legislation which the whole Brexit strategy: the idea that ‘our’ its wish for passion - and appears to hate it. despite past friction between them, is a shutdown as more “subdued” than when punishes Americans who exercise their constitutional former colonies will want to form a new, These deeply consequential arguments, in calculation that Trump’s popularity with he helped end previous shutdowns. right to engage in political activity. Democrats must white, English-speaking trading area - nick- both the UK and the US, appear to have Republican voters makes standing by One other possible explanation for block consideration of any bills that don’t reopen the named Empire 2.0 - to replace the EU.” The remained - just about - within a non-violent him, in the long run, politically wiser than this, Democrats said, is that McConnell government. Let’s get our priorities right.” In response, Irish writer Fintan O’Toole, believes that the frame. They have not in France, where at responding to short-term worries about was burned by Trump last month when newly sworn-in Representative Rashida Tlaib tweeted: English think that if “England is not an impe- least nine have died as protests spread the shutdown, aides and experts said. the president reversed position and “They forgot what country they represent. This is the US rial power, it must be the only other thing it across the country. This is not bloody revo- “The leader is prepared to engage, rejected a bipartisan, Senate-passed where boycotting is a right & part of our historical fight can be: a colony,” seeing himself, with nos- lution - the violence, frightening as it is, has but the leader always wants to be able to spending bill that would have averted for freedom and equality. Maybe a refresher on our US talgic shivers, threatened once more by a been largely confined to buildings and cars. look ahead and see the two or three oth- the shutdown. About a quarter of the Constitution is in order, then get back to opening up our resurgent Germany. Rather, what comes to the surface are ele- er moves ahead of the immediate move,” government closed after Trump rejected government instead of taking our rights away.” Rubio Yet no body of opinion, no organization, mental issues of politics: Unemployment, Republican Senator Thom Tillis told that bill, unexpectedly demanding that and a host of American Jewish groups and advocates no individual capable of thought wants an inequality, marginalization, fear of the future. Reuters, referring to McConnell. The any measure to restore funding to agen- jumped on this bizarrely charging that Tlaib was sug- empire. Government ministers, charged NOTE: John Lloyd co-founded the cost of this long-term focus, Democrats cies whose funding expired for unrelated gesting that Jews have “dual-loyalty.” with carrying out the will of the electorate, Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism said, is that McConnell has ceded con- reasons must include more than $5 bil- NOTE: Dr James J Zogby is the President of the talk up - probably over-optimistically - the at the University of Oxford. The opinions trol of the Senate to Trump for the dura- lion for his wall. — Reuters Arab American Institute chances of a network of trade agreements, expressed here are his own. — Reuters Established 1961
SUNDAY, JANUARY 13, 2019
Faisal Tareq Arab is Gulf Bank’s Qatar’s economic outlookBusiness remains Not just for kids: A leap for 12newest Al-Danah millionaire 14 positive as confidence returns 15 seniors at Vegas tech show
HONG KONG: Pedestrians walk on a pavement along Russell Street in the shopping district of Causeway Bay in Hong Kong on Friday. Russell Street replaced New York’s Upper Fifth Avenue as the world’s most expensive retail street by rental value, according to property consultants Cushman & Wakefield in November last year. — AFP Global investors look to China amid slowdown
As world stumbles into 2019, recession models flash orange warnings
LONDON: Ten years after China helped sion since 1990. package unleashed in 2008, shortly after the ual slowing,” Molnar said. fundamental challenges. Many countries stave off the threat of a global depression In the first few days of 2019, China collapse of Lehman Brothers. seem stuck in a rut of slow productivity with a huge stimulus plan, investors are raised infrastructure spending with a $34 “I find it hard to look at it historically and Investors breathe easier growth which puts a brake on earnings and looking once again towards Beijing as the billion railway investment and its central bet against the Chinese authorities manag- For the time being, the concerns of has propelled the rise of populist politics, world economy heads for a slowdown, or bank loosened the screws on banks to ing to stabilize their economy,” Jim investors in late 2018 about the global econ- from Trump to the protests in France. worse, in 2019. encourage them lend more, its fifth such McCormick, global head of desk strategy omy have eased, leading to a tentative In Britain, the radical left-wing leader- Booming China has accounted for about move in a year. “China, that’s what worries for RBS division NatWest Markets, said. recovery in battered stock markets. A round ship of Britain’s opposition Labor Party is a third of the growth in the global economy me most,” Joachim Fels, managing director “When China wants to stabilize its econ- of talks between US and Chinese trade offi- worrying investors after Prime Minister in recent years. So recent signs that it is and global economic advisor at bond giant omy, they tend to be successful.” cials in Beijing did not end in acrimony. And Theresa May split her Conservative Party losing momentum is unsettling when the US Pacific Investment Management Company, In November, the Organization for in Europe, a slowdown is probably in part with her plan to ease Britain out of the boom, turbo-charged by President Donald said as he surveyed the outlook for the Economic Co-operation and Development due to one-off factors such as new pollution European Union at the end of March. Trump’s tax cuts of 2017, seems to have world economy in 2019. trimmed its forecasts for Chinese growth to rules for carmakers and the impact of the Gabriel Sterne, head of global macro peaked and Europe’s heavyweights are As well as cutting China’s appetite for 6.3 percent in 2019 followed by 6.0 percent ‘gilets jaunes’ protests in France which has research at Oxford Economics, said the stalling. imports, a deeper slowdown could weaken in 2020. been felt in the supply chains that stretch pressure on politicians to heed the frustra- China’s slowdown is already being felt its yuan currency and fan the flames of the Since then, the impact of US-China across the border into Germany. tion of voters after years of austerity could around the world, from Apple’s profit warn- trade war between Beijing and Washington. trade tensions have become more appar- Steven Bell, chief economist with BMO help end an overly tight squeeze on public ing due to weaker sales of its iPhones to However, Fels said his recession models for ent, OECD senior economist Margit Global Asset Management, said surveys of spending by some governments. carmaker Jaguar Land Rover laying off 2019 were flashing only orange warnings- Molnar said, suggesting the forecasts could purchasing managers in the private sector “By contrast, a worst-case scenario is workers, after a 22 percent fall in sales in not red-in part because the US Federal be lowered again. around the world suggested a broad pick- one in which frustrated politicians launch the country in 2018. Reserve was likely to pause its run of inter- Higher borrowing by local governments up in industrial production was not far off. hasty attacks or takeovers of key institu- Policy sources told Reuters in Beijing on est rate hikes after one or two more increas- in China suggested a pick-up in infrastruc- And for many consumers in rich economies, tions, compromising central bank independ- Friday that the government is planning a es. China is expected to do more to act to ture spending was coming, she said, poten- low inflation and gradually rising wages will ence and launching unsustainable fiscal lower economic growth target of 6-6.5 per- help its economy too, although officials in tially helping to offset signs of fragile confi- help their spending power. expansions,” he said. “Afflicted advanced- cent for 2019 after an expected 6.6 percent Beijing say they do not plan a stimulus of dence among Chinese consumers. But even if the world economy avoids a economy assets could even behave as if in in 2018, which would be the slowest expan- the magnitude of the nearly $600 billion “The major issue is to guarantee a grad- painful slowdown this year, it faces daunting an emerging market crisis.” — Reuters
and civil servants are demanding payment President Emmerson Mnangagwa is Zimbabwe plans in cash which can be deposited and used under pressure to revive the economy but, to make payments both inside and outside in something of a vicious circle, the dollar the country. shortages are undermining efforts to win new currency as Mthuli Ncube told a townhall meeting back foreign investors sidelined under his late on Friday that a new local currency predecessor Robert Mugabe. With less than dollar shortage would be introduced in less than twelve $400 million in actual cash in Zimbabwe months. “On the issue of raising enough according to central bank figures, there are foreign currency to introduce the new cur- fuel shortages and companies are struggling creates havoc rency, we are on our way already, give us to import raw materials and equipment, months, not years,” he said. forcing them to buy greenback notes on the Zimbabwe currently has less than two black market at a premium of up to 370 HARARE: Zimbabwe will introduce a new weeks import cover, according to central percent. The Confederation of Zimbabwe currency in the next 12 months, the coun- bank data, and the government has previ- Industries has warned some of its members try’s Finance Minister said, as a shortage of ously said it would only consider launch- could stop operating at the end of the US dollars plunges the financial system into ing a new currency if it had at least six month due to the dollar crunch. Zimbabwe’s disarray, forcing businesses to close and months of reserves. Locals are haunted by iconic manufacturer of cooking oil and threatening unrest. The southern African memories of the Zimbabwean dollar, which soap, Olivine Industries said yesterday it nation abandoned its own hyperinflation- became worthless as hyperinflation spi- had suspended production and put workers wrecked currency in 2009 at the height of ralled to reach 500 billion percent in on indefinite leave because it owed foreign an economic recession, adopting the green- 2008, the highest rate in the world for a suppliers $11 million. A local associate of back and other currencies including sterling country not at war, wiping out pensions global brewing giant Anheuser-Busch Inbev and the South African rand. and savings. said this week it would invest more than HARARE: Public transport drivers complain about having to pay for fuel in US dollars at a fuel But without enough hard currency to A surrogate bond note currency intro- $120 million of dividends and fees trapped station, on Friday in Harare. Motorists are spending nights waiting in long queues for petrol and back up the $10 billion of electronic funds duced in 2016 to stem dollar shortages has in Zimbabwe into the central bank’s savings diesel as the country is experiencing crippling fuel shortages. — AFP trapped in local bank accounts, businesses also collapsed in value. bonds. — Reuters 12 Established 1961 Sunday, January 13, 2019 Business Faisal Tareq Arab is Gulf Bank’s newest Al-Danah millionaire Live announcement made at The Avenues
Gulf Bank’s team
KUWAIT: Gulf Bank has announced the winner of its KD 200 each credited to their Al-Danah account. annual Al-Danah KD 1 million draw. Faisal Tareq Arab was named as this year’s winner at an exciting event ‘Al-Danah millionaire’ held at The Avenues on 10th January 2019. The event Mohammed Al-Qattan, Deputy General Manager for was held in the presence of a representative from the Consumer Banking and Ahmed Al-Amir, Assistant Ministry of Commerce and Industry and EY, it was also General Manager of External Communication at Gulf broadcasted live on 88.8 FM Q8 Pulse. Bank, took to the stage, alongside the youngest Al- Danah millionaire from last year, twelve-year-old Obaid Fun for the whole family Saad Al-Rasheedi and his father to announce this year’s Kicking off at 4pm, the entertaining event had fun for winner. In the presence of a representative from the the whole family, with activities ranging from face- Ministry of Commerce and Industry representative and painting and handicrafts, to a host of games and chal- EY. Obaid Saad Al-Rasheedi pressed the button reveal- lenges. The audience were then treated to a live per- ing this year’s winner. Faisal Tareq Habeeb Arab was formance by a Kuwaiti Band. Their popular traditional crowned the 2018 Al-Danah millionaire, winning the songs and dances, inspired by Kuwait’s seafaring tradi- grand prize of KD 1,000,000, Gulf Bank extends its sin- tions, added to the electric atmosphere of the event. cere congratulations to Kuwait’s newest Al-Danah mil- lionaire. ‘Catch the cash’ Gulf Bank’s exclusive and wildly popular ‘Catch the ‘Interview with Ahmad Al-Amir, GM’ Cash’ game took center-stage at the event, drawing in “Congratulations to Mr Faisal Arab, and thank you to Mohammed Al-Qattan, Deputy General Manager for Consumer Banking, announces the winner’s name the crowds, as hundreds of people registered for a all those who joined us at the event. The turn-out was chance to enter. As the live entertainment concluded and incredible and we hope that everyone enjoyed this the main event began, participants’ names were selected year’s entertainment. The Al-Danah account rewards more will enter the weekly draw within two days. The hold period for each draw. Al-Danah chances are added through a draw. This year’s edition of the game had two customers with the chance of incredible prizes and we Al-Danah draw distributes more than KD 2 million in on a daily basis, the more customers save and the boxes giving people twice the chance to participate and look forward to continuing our legacy of making prizes every year. longer they save for, the higher their chances of win- win. The challenge was to catch as much cash within 10 Kuwaiti millionaires in the years to come. “ Al-Danah offers several unique services to customers, ning. Furthermore, loyal customers will be rewarded seconds, with the total prize amounting to KD 3,000. including the Al-Danah Deposit Only ATM card, which and have their previous year’s chances transferred to About Al-Danah Account allows account holders to deposit money into their the next year. ‘Danah hour’ Al-Danah is Gulf Bank’s flagship account, open to accounts at their convenience. Account holders can also Customers can visit one of Gulf Bank’s 58 branches, This year’s event saw the introduction of ‘Danah Kuwaiti and non-Kuwaiti residents of Kuwait. calculate their weekly, quarterly, and yearly chances of transfer online, place queries through the official Gulf Hour’. A designated booth offered valuable instant Customers require a minimum of KD 200 to open an winning the draws through the ‘Al Danah Chances’ cal- Bank WhatsApp service on 65805805 or call the cus- prizes to those named ‘Dana’, as well as entry to a account and the same amount should be maintained for culator available on the Gulf Bank website and app. tomer contact center on 1805805 for assistance and surprise draw. Winners of the draw were announced customers to be eligible for the upcoming Al-Danah To take part in the upcoming Al-Danah quarterly guidance. Customers can also visit the website to find at the event, with 10 lucky winners awarded a prize of draws. Customers who open an account and/or deposit and yearly draws, customers must meet the required out more about Al-Danah and its winners.
The crowd
Traditional Kuwaiti band Catch the cash game Last year’s Danah millionaire on stage
Mohammed Al-Qattan and Ahmed Al-Ameer with Children’s activities One of ‘Al-Danah Hour’ winners last year’s millionaire The draw Established 1961 13
Business Sunday, January 13, 2019
Lebanon’s dollar-denominated bonds suffered a was under consideration, Khalil said: “There is substantial fiscal adjustment” to improve debt sus- Lebanon dollar-bonds second day of hefty falls with many issues trading absolutely no intention of touching the value of tainability. More than eight months since an elec- at record lows. Lebanese bonds or taking a percentage of them.” tion, political leaders have still not been able to tumble after debt The 2025 bond dropped 5.25 cents to a fresh “The proposals are an operation to organize and agree a new government that could set about record low of 73.50 cents in the dollar. manage the debt and to move ahead with reform reforms to boost confidence. According to a summary of the comments to measures that reduce the burden of it,” he added. Khalil, a top figure in the Amal Movement led by rescheduling report Bloomberg circulated by the finance ministry, Tim Ash at BlueBay Asset Management said the Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, has recently Khalil did say the plan under consideration includ- comments had caused concern in the markets. become more vocal in his warnings about the LONDON/BEIRUT: Lebanon’s dollar-denominat- ed a rescheduling, but he denied there was any “The damage is done ...(this) just reflects the economy. Last month, he said Lebanon was in an ed sovereign bonds tumbled for a second day on intention to “restructure” Lebanon’s public debt, extent of the problems faced by Lebanon - there is economic crisis that had started to turn into a Friday following a Bloomberg report quoting the which is equal to around 150 percent of GDP. simply no space for failing to adopt the right financial one which he hoped would not become a finance minister saying a fiscal reform plan includ- But a Lebanese newspaper cited him on tone/language in all this,” he said. monetary one. ed a debt rescheduling. Finance Minister Ali Thursday as saying the ministry was “preparing a Khalil told Reuters on Thursday that Lebanon Khalil has held the post of finance minister since Hassan Khalil said such a rescheduling would be financial correction plan including restructuring of was studying ways to manage its public debt and its 2014 and is expected to retain the position in the new undertaken in coordination with lenders and the public debt”, which triggered Thursday’s sell-off in structure as part of plans for public finance reform. government. A deal on forming the new cabinet to be central bank, Bloomberg said, citing a statement. dollar-denominated debt. Asked by Reuters on The International Monetary Fund urged led by Saad Al-Hariri appeared close last month but The plan did not include any change to Lebanon’s Friday whether a haircut - or writedown in value - Lebanon in June to carry out “an immediate and the last obstacle was not resolved. —Reuters fixed exchange rate, it added.
Cheaper gasoline weighs on US consumer prices in December WASHINGTON: US consumer prices fell for the first time in nine months in December amid a plunge in gasoline prices, but underlying inflation pressures remained firm as rental housing and healthcare costs rose steadily. Overall, the report from the Labor Department on Friday painted a picture of inflation that was under control, with increases in some categories offset by declines elsewhere. This likely supports recent statements by Federal Reserve officials pledging patience in raising interest rates this year. “The Fed will take this as further proof that price pressures are building more slowly than some have feared based on the strong growth of late and tight labor market,” said James McCann, senior global econ- omist at Aberdeen Standard Investments in Boston. “It certainly seems to justify the Fed’s message about being more patient on rate increases.” The Consumer Price Index dipped 0.1 percent last month, the first drop and weakest reading since March, after being unchanged in November. In the 12 months through December, the CPI rose 1.9 percent, slowing from November’s 2.2 percent gain. Excluding the volatile food and energy components, the CPI increased 0.2 percent, advancing by the same margin for a third straight month. In the 12 months through December, the so-called core CPI rose 2.2 per- cent, matching November’s increase. December’s infla- tion readings were in line with economists’ expecta- tions. The CPI rose 1.9 percent in 2018, slowing from a 2.1 percent increase in 2017. But the core CPI jumped 2.2 percent, up from 1.8 percent in 2017. The Fed, which has a 2 percent inflation target, tracks a different measure, the core personal con- sumption expenditures (PCE) price index, for mone- tary policy. The core PCE price index increased 1.9 percent year-on-year in November after rising 1.8 percent in October. It hit 2 percent in March for the first time since April 2012. The US central bank has forecast two interest rate hikes this year, but several policymakers, including Chairman Jerome Powell, have said they would be cautious about tightening monetary policy. Powell reiterated that view on Thursday, saying “especially with inflation low and under control we have the ability to be patient and watch patiently and carefully” while the central bank monitored economic data and financial markets for risks to growth. Minutes of the US central bank’s Dec. 18-19 policy meeting published on Wednesday showed “many” offi- cials were of the view that the Fed “could afford to be patient about further policy firming.” But with core inflation remaining firm despite a strong dollar and slowing global growth, economists say further rate increases this year cannot be ruled out. In addition, a tighter labor market is boosting wage growth. “If core inflation holds firm, the Fed will contin- ue to consider additional rate hikes this year,” said Sam Bullard, a senior economist at Wells Fargo Securities in Charlotte, North Carolina. The Fed lifted borrowing costs four times in 2018. The dollar was little changed against a basket of currencies, while US Treasury prices rose. Stocks on Wall Street were trading lower after a five-day rally. —Reuters 14 Established 1961 Business Sunday, January 13, 2019
NBK Economic Report Qatar’s economic outlook remains positive as confidence returns Growth driven by continued infrastructure investment
KUWAIT: Qatar’s economy has been performing well, industrial licenses and offering long-term expatriates with output expected to increase by an annual average permanent residency in Qatar, should also accrue over of 2.7 percent over 2018-2020 from 1.6 percent in 2017 the forecast period. In the gas sector, the authorities’ on the back of gains in the non-hydrocarbon sector, intention to expand LNG production capacity by 43 especially in manufacturing and construction, and in the percent to 110 million tons per annum (mtpa) by 2024 gas sector, where the authorities are intent on expand- could see real output gains appear as early as 2020- ing LNG capacity by 43 percent by 2024. Qatar Petroleum (QP) has already issued its first tender Underpinning economic activity is the government’s for drilling rigs. Hydrocarbon sector real GDP growth expansive public investment program, which is now should, therefore, rise from 0.3 percent in 2018 to 0.9 reaching an advanced stage with the FIFA World Cup percent by 2020. only three years away. Qatar’s public finances are also on a firmer footing, Inflation subdued with the country’s first fiscal surplus in three years Inflation, which is expected to average 0.3 percent in expected in 2018, at 3.1 percent of GDP, and its foreign 2018, has been weighed down by continued weakness reserves back on the rise, thanks to higher oil and gas in the real estate sector (due to oversupply and the prices and restrained public expenditure growth. moderation in population growth) and by base effects Moreover, businesses and investors appear to have relating to the spike in food prices in 2017 in the after- regained their confidence in Qatar’s economy: non-res- math of the GCC trade boycott. Both CPI components ident deposits are returning, private sector credit were in negative growth territory in November 2018, by the Qatari sovereign wealth fund, the QIA, the gov- growth, led by corporates, is in the double digits, and falling by 2.6 percent y/y and 2.4 percent, respectively. ernment was able to offset the outflows of non-resident the stock market just ended 2018 posting the highest Inflation (avg.) should pick up slowly to 2.3 percent in deposits that followed the dispute. Overall, foreign bank yearly gains in the region at 21 percent. 2020 (but to more than 3.5 percent if the VAT is intro- liabilities-deposits from overseas banks, non-residents Nevertheless, challenges remain, including continued duced in 2020). and debt securities-have increased by about 20 per- dependence on the hydrocarbon sector, which is at the cent, as of October 2018, with non-resident inflows in mercy of volatile energy prices, rising borrowing costs First fiscal surplus particular recovering after bottoming out at QR135bn linked to tightening US monetary policy and regional Qatar’s fiscal balance is expected to shift into a sur- in November 2017, a drop of 27 percent from pre- geopolitical risks, with no sign yet of a resolution to the plus of 3.1 percent of GDP in 2018, following three con- embargo levels. Growth in the overall and private sector GCC boycott. secutive years of deficits. While this is due primarily to deposit base has been weak, though, running at 1.5 per- higher oil and gas revenues following the increase in cent y/y and 0.5 percent y/y in October 2018, respec- Infrastructure investment energy prices, restrained expenditures (cuts to subsi- tively. Base effects relating to 2017’s sizeable govern- The non-hydrocarbon sector will continue to spear- dies, merging of ministries etc.) and some increase in ment deposit placements are also at play, though. head economic growth, rising by 4.1 percent y/y and non-oil revenues are also responsible. The fiscal deficit Private sector credit growth, on the other hand, has 4.8 percent y/y in 2019 and 2020, respectively, and has been financed primarily by domestic debt, although outpaced deposit growth (+11.4 percent y/y), thanks to supported by the government’s $200bn infrastructure Qatar returned to the international bond markets in increased demand from the services, general trade and investment program under the auspices of the Qatar April 2018 with a successful $12bn sale. There were no real estate sectors. This is positive for the broader National Vision 2030. shortage of takers. economy, coming against a backdrop of rising borrow- Activity in 2018 was dominated by output gains in The external current account balance, which moved ing costs-the Qatar Central Bank (QCB) raised its bors following 2017’s negative performance, Qatari the manufacturing and construction sectors, with the into a surplus in 2017, also improved. Looking ahead, benchmark QMR deposit rates four times in 2018 (25 equities benefitted from sizeable portfolio inflows Laffan refinery ramping up production and further while energy prices are expected to be softer in 2019-20, bps each time) in line with the US Fed’s monetary tight- linked to the MSCI rebalancing and generally positive progress made in relation to transportation, entertain- it is unlikely that either account will slip back into a deficit. ening schedule. sentiment linked to higher energy prices. The authori- ment and real estate infrastructure projects ahead of Meanwhile, official QCB reserves (gross) in October ties’ relaxation of foreign ownership limits and the rat- the World Cup in 2022. The benefits resulting from reg- 2018, were at $28.2bn, not far off pre-blockade levels. Qatari equities ing agency Moody’s affirmation of the sovereign’s Aa3 ulatory reforms introduced over the last two years, such Banking sector has recovered from post-blockade cap- The benchmark Qatar Exchange (QE) index rose 21 rating and its revision of the outlook on the govern- as allowing 100 percent foreign ownership across all ital flight, while credit growth continues to be robust. percent in 2018, outperforming regional stock indices. ment’s long-term issuer ratings from negative to stable sectors, accelerating the issuances of commercial and Furthermore, thanks to timely injections of liquidity Starting from a lower base compared to its GCC neigh- also helped to instill confidence in Qatar’s economy.
Microsoft reveals assets and Real Estate facilities based on Top IT trends that Maximo. One of our affiliated companies recently regional organizations’ signed an agreement with Etisalat to jointly offer Smart Integrated Facility Management Solutions 2019 ‘manifesto’ on will redefine to achieve Cost savings, Operational efficiencies digital transformation businesses in 2019 and enhanced Customer satisfaction. 2. Artificial Intelligence KUWAIT: Almost three in four Middle East organizations that By Sami Abi Esber The use of AI technologies is now penetrating have not yet moved their digital estates and IT environments to many aspects of business. A recent survey by the cloud, plan to do so in 2019, a Microsoft survey has e are living ServiceNow across Europe, Middle East and revealed. The finding was one of many found by Microsoft in the in an era of Africa indicates that customer service is an area company’s construction of the “2019 Middle East Digital unparalleled Transformation Manifesto” - covering experiences, attitudes W that is showing a fast return on investment. innovation. As new and and intentions of the region’s businesses and government agen- Companies across these regions are deploying AI cies regarding technological change. emerging technologies technologies to revolutionize customer service as More than 1,300 technology and digital decision makers continue to redefine IT more and more consumers are showing an from across the Middle East took part in the survey. Nearly half and business, the pace acceptance to AI-driven experiences. Nearly 30 of all respondents (48 percent) said that their organization had of change and techno- percent of EMEA organizations have introduced yet to move some or any of its IT infrastructure to a third-party logical advancement is AI technologies to customer service and 72 per- cloud. But more than 73 percent plan to do so in the coming accelerating. Today, we cent of those are already seeing benefits that year. The recent finding reflects previous, similar discoveries are looking at a include freeing up agent time, more efficient pro- made by Microsoft and independent global research firms, sug- smarter, intelligent cessing of high-volume tasks and providing gesting region-wide accelerated engagement with cloud com- future driven by tech- puting and related technologies. always-on customer support. nologies such as cloud, Sami Abi Esber, President Artificial intelligence is one such example. Almost two in five - MDS Gulf, Board Middle East organizations (39 percent) have already adopted AI artificial intelligence, 3. Blockchain Member-Midis Group solutions and more than one third (37 percent) are planning to blockchain, internet of Interest in blockchain technologies in the adopt in 2019. Companies are getting bolder with their budgets things, and more. While region is growing rapidly. The pace is being set in embracing AI. Some 72 percent are planning to spend on AI the industry has already embarked on its digital by the government and public sector including this year, suggesting that most previous adopters are planning ecosystem will bring over 520,000 jobs to the Middle East & transformation journey, businesses are yet to education, healthcare, finance, distribution and further investments. Around one in three (34 percent) plan a Africa region over the next five years. More importantly, the realize the full potential of these technologies and World Bank recently concluded that for every technology job services. The most popular blockchain use cases spend of greater than 5 percent of their budget on AI, and 9 how they will shape the way we do business in in the coming years will be cross-border payment percent are setting aside more than 10 percent. created worldwide, 4.3 more are generated across sectors and the future. Attitudes towards the security of third-party datacenters income groups. and settlements, asset and goods management While creating new job opportunities across the ecosystem, In the coming years, new digital businesses and and identity management. Across the private sec- have also progressed. Findings on cybersecurity reveal a trou- brands will bring greater focus into the region bling threat landscape from which migrating organizations the new UAE datacenters will adhere to Microsoft’s trusted- tor, we have seen announcements of recent initia- appear eager to escape. Some 63 percent of respondents said cloud principles of security, privacy, compliance and trans- and will help accelerate the ICT business. Across tives by The Atlantis, Jordan Investment Bank, their company lost either productivity or data to a cyber inci- parency, helping organizations meet customers’ needs while the Middle East, Africa and Turkey, banking, Noon Capital, DIFC, Halal Guide, amongst others. dent in 2018; 46 percent of these victims were affected more also delivering data residency, low latency, security and local finance, healthcare and utilities are taking the lead Global blockchain player, ConsenSys recently than once; and almost one in 10 victims reported incidents certification requirements. In addition to its commitment to the in driving digital transformation. The local drivers conducted a blockchain developer training and “once a week or more”. region, Microsoft’s decision to establish the datacenters for such initiatives center around customer expe- hackathon camp in Lebanon. “The overarching lesson from these findings is that the emerged from multiple market-research programs and discus- rience enhancement and achieving competitive sions with customers and partners throughout the Middle East. region’s need for a trusted, secure, intelligent cloud has never advantage. These initiatives are driving invest- 4. Multi-Cloud been greater,” said Ihsan Anabtawi, Chief Operating and “We called this study the ‘Middle East Digital ments into mobility, analytics, cybersecurity and Marketing Officer for Microsoft Gulf. “Concerns over security Transformation Manifesto’ because it is the clearest indication Enterprises in the region are now using multi- yet of the business community’s ambitions and intentions with cloud solutions. ple cloud solutions whether on-premises, public and escalating IT budgets, as well as the desire to develop intel- Regardless of the industry or enterprise, one ligent digital ecosystems that serve business needs in real time, regards to digital transformation. Microsoft’s mission is to cloud, or a hybrid of both. In the coming years, are driving more and more organizations to the cloud. empower every person and every organization on the planet to or the other technology will definitely play a part upfront costs will become less important as cloud Microsoft’s commitment to regional economic development - achieve more. It is our obligation and privilege to move forward in transforming the business by offering benefits vendors continue to produce convincing use cas- demonstrated by our contribution to infrastructure development, with our customers - to help them engage citizens and con- like cost savings, improved security and better es. AI and machine learning will be fundamental in entrepreneurial mentorship and job creation - will take another sumers, empower employees, optimize operations and reinvent customer experience, among others. Here we increasing the levels of automation. Corporate huge step forward, when we open our first Middle East hyper- business models. We will continue to play our part in spurring define the top technologies that regional organi- cloud literacy is becoming an operational prereq- scale cloud datacenters in Abu Dhabi and Dubai this year”. entrepreneurship, accelerating innovation and fuelling growth,” zations can leverage to transform their business added Anabtawi. uisite as technological progress accelerates in A recent IDC report shows that the cloud and the Microsoft in 2019: EMEA. With a multi-cloud strategy, businesses can decide how to distribute workloads to cloud the country to the verge of reneging on trillions of dol- 1. Internet of Things platforms that are best suited for specific tasks. If US again risks lars of financial obligations. To prepare for that possi- With the acceleration of digital transformation bility, two Fed staffers penned a memo outlining nine in the region, more and more devices are getting 5. Big Data default, Fed has actions the Fed could take if failure to raise the US debt connected. Although the adoption of IoT will be With massive volumes of data being generated ‘loathsome’ playbook ceiling triggered a debt default. massive, it is still slow as the devices are not stan- every second from connected devices, machines Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke then convened a video- dardized. From autonomous vehicles to drones to and IoT, Big Data is definitely a trend to watch sensors in oilfields, healthcare, transport, Oil & SAN FRANCISCO: Should political deadlock in conference with fellow policymakers, a transcript of out for. Big Data is the new oil as it has the poten- Gas etc., IoT will have a huge impact on enter- Washington again bring the world’s biggest econo- which was among a trove of Fed documents from that tial to empower organizations to make better my to the brink of a debt default, the US central year published Friday, the 21st day of a partial govern- prises and consumers. Our Group is developing business decisions, in real time. By unlocking the bank has a playbook that includes options one poli- ment shutdown that has revived memories of 2013, innovative IoT solutions and is working with IBM organization’s data, they can fundamentally cymaker once labeled “loathsome,” but, perhaps, when government funding lapsed for more than two and other major players like Microsoft, Cisco & change the way it operates and steer the transfor- necessary. weeks amid a protracted debt crisis. Options included GE to implement solutions like Predictive mative, digital journey the company’s stakehold- The policymaker was Jerome Powell, now the Federal several that policymakers readily supported, including Maintenance instead of the traditional ers expect. Note: Sami Abi Esber is President - Reserve chairman and a Fed governor in October 2013 expanding ongoing bond purchases and providing Preventative Maintenance model for Oil and Gas MDS Gulf, Board Member-Midis Group. when a political debate over federal spending brought emergency lending. —Reuters 15 Health & Technology Sunday, January 13, 2019 Not just for kids: A leap for seniors at Vegas tech show LAS VEGAS: With artificial intelligence to detect falls, vir- Walabot, a wall-mounted monitoring system developed by tual reality to combat isolation and “powered” clothing to the Israeli startup Vayyar, uses radio waves and three- assist the incapacitated, the tech world is stepping up its dimensional imaging to keep tabs on seniors living alone. effort to “disrupt” aging. “You don’t need to wear anything, there are no cam- At the Consumer Electronics Show this week in Las eras,” said Ofer Familier, head of business development for Vegas, exhibitors were showcasing new ways to help the Vayyar. The company, which makes a range of sensor elderly remain independent, mentally fit and connected. equipment, says Walabot can detect subtle changes in gait, Some systems took a page from the gaming world of movement or breathing which could signal a risk of a fall youngsters to help seniors “travel” to new places and con- or other problem. nect with loved ones. “Everyone knows seniors get lonely “We can detect falls, but the predictive aspect of it is to but that isolation can also lead to a lot of medical prob- monitor changes in behavior so we can alert family mem- lems, including the acceleration of dementia,” said Kyle bers,” Familier said. Also launched at CES was the Addison Rand, founder and chief executive of Rendever, a startup Virtual Caregiver, a video-based assistant with a female which works with assisted living homes to give seniors a avatar which can converse, offer reminders on medication way to virtually visit remote locations. and detect potential health issues. With the data gathered “They can stand atop the Eiffel Tower, they can go on from the device, “we can classify people as high-risk or an African safari, or revisit their childhood home.” low-risk fallers,” said David Keeley, research director for Rendever was launched in the Washington DC tech incu- Addison parent firm SameDay Security. bator created by the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP), which in recent years has been funding “We can predict the rate of functional decline” efforts to develop new technologies for seniors. Alicia Mangram, a Phoenix-based trauma surgeon who In the consumer space from the AARP incubator, is an advisor to Addison, said the system can be useful in Alcove VR enables seniors to be part of a virtual world helping seniors remain independent. “Right now when we with loved ones who may be far away. send people home (from a hospital) we don’t know what “You can step into a virtual living room (with a friend or happens to them,” Mangram said. “This allows us to check family member and just hang out,” said Cezara Windrem, on them.” Florida-based startup CarePredict exhibited its LAS VEGAS: The VR Fetus app from South Korean startup GirjaeSoft is displayed at CES 2019 at the Las Vegas the AARP product manager for Alcove. system based on a wearable band that helps monitor sen- Convention Center in Las Vegas, Nevada on Friday. A pregnant woman can monitor fetal growth information Alcove was launched this week as a free application on iors in assisted living facilities. via the app, and can see 3D images of the fetus using GirjaeSoft’s dedicated virtual reality head-mounted Oculus, the Facebook-owned virtual reality unit. The “We can passively and unobtrusively monitor the daily device (HMD) and a connected ultrasound machine. — AFP AARP exhibit also included VRHealth, which offers cogni- activities of seniors, and our predictive tools can help tive behavioral therapy using virtual reality, and Pillo, a identify if they are at risk of falls, depression, malnutrition device which serves as a personal assistant and medication or urinary tract infections,” said CarePredict’s Jerry Artificial muscles rying-similar to an exoskeleton but without the bulk. Sarah dispenser focused on health for seniors. Wilmink. Tech firms see a promising market in these kinds For those with mobility issues, the California startup Thomas, a Seismic vice president and advisor to tech of devices, with public attention focused by the Apple Seismic unveiled its wearable tech body suit which can startups, said the new product is designed not only for the Virtual caregivers Watch’s feature of fall detection. augment a user’s muscles and help them maintain posture. elderly but for factory workers to ease fatigue and anyone Other exhibitors showcased technology that could help According to research firm eMarketer, Americans of The “core wellness suit,” which weighs under five pounds with mobility issues. Thomas said tech products for seniors seniors remain in their homes, and give family members age 55 and older are the fastest-growing group of elec- and can be worn under street clothes, has robotic compo- should not be “stigmatized” with unsightly products. “We peace of mind by monitoring their condition, in some cases tronic wearable users in the US, largely due to the devices’ nents that provide up to 30 watts of power to each hip and should be designing with age in mind but without the using predictive analytics to determine if they are at risk. enhanced health features. the lower back to support sitting, standing, lifting, or car- ageist perspective,” Thomas told a CES panel. —AFP
phere, according to the overwhelming majority of climate scien- Oceans warming tists, and a large part of the heat gets absorbed by the oceans. In June, Elon Musk fired at least seven people That in turn is forcing fish to flee to cooler waters. SpaceX to lay off in the senior management team leading a SpaceX “Global warming is here, and has major consequences already. satellite launch project, Reuters reported in faster than expected, There is no doubt, none!” the authors wrote in a statement. November. The firings were related to disagree- Almost 200 nations plan to phase out fossil fuels this century 10% of workforce ments over the pace at which the team was set heat record under the 2015 Paris climate agreement to limit warming. US developing and testing its Starlink satellites. President Donald Trump, who wants to promote US fossil fuels, SAN FRANCISCO: Elon Musk’s rocket company SpaceX’s Starlink program is competing with in 2018: Scientists plans to pull out of the pact in 2020. Data due for publication SpaceX will reduce its workforce by about 10 OneWeb and Canada’s Telesat to be the first to next week will show “2018 was the warmest year on record for percent of the company’s more than 6,000 market with a new satellite-based internet service. OSLO: The oceans are warming faster than previously estimated, the global ocean, surpassing 2017,” said lead author Lijing Cheng, employees, it said on Friday. The company said it The management shakeup involved Musk bringing setting a new temperature record in 2018 in a trend that is dam- of the Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Chinese Academy will “part ways” with some of its manpower, cit- in new managers from SpaceX headquarters in aging marine life, scientists said on Thursday. of Sciences. He told Reuters that records for ocean warming had ing “extraordinarily difficult challenges ahead.” California to replace a number of the managers he New measurements, aided by an international network of been broken almost yearly since 2000. “To continue delivering for our customers and fired in Seattle. Last month, SpaceX launched its 3,900 floats deployed in the oceans since 2000, showed more Overall, temperatures in the ocean down to 2,000 metres rose to succeed in developing interplanetary space- first US national security space mission, when a warming since 1971 than calculated by the latest UN assessment about 0.1 degree Celsius (0.18F) from 1971-2010, he said. The craft and a global space-based Internet, SpaceX SpaceX rocket carrying a US military navigation of climate change in 2013, they said. And “observational records 2013 UN assessment estimated slower rates of heat uptake but must become a leaner company. Either of these satellite blasted off from Florida’s Cape Canaveral. of ocean heat content show that ocean warming is accelerating,” did not give a single comparable number. A separate study on developments, even when attempted separately, In December, the Wall Street Journal reported that the authors in China and the United States wrote in the journal Monday, by the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change have bankrupted other organizations”, a SpaceX was raising $500 million, taking its valua- Science of ocean waters down to 2,000 metres (6,600 ft). Service, said 2018 was the fourth warmest year for global surface spokesman said in an email. tion to $30.5 billion. — Reuters Man-made greenhouse gas emissions are warming the atmos- temperatures in records dating back to the 19th century. — AFP 16 Sunday, January 13, 2019
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