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American History 2012 Nw Boks n American History Harvard University Press New AMERICAN ORACLE The Civil War in the Civil Rights Era DAVID W. BLIGHT David Blight takes his readers back to the Civil War’s centennial celebration to determine how Americans made sense of the suffering, loss, and liberation a cen - tury earlier. He shows how four of America’s most incisive writers—Robert Penn Warren, Bruce Catton, Edmund Wilson, and James Baldwin—explored the gulf between remembrance and reality. “[Blight] gives us more than a history lesson: he presents an introspective jour - ney into America’s most complex and enigmatic historical event through the minds of four exceptional storytellers. He offers us the opportunity to revisit a monumental tragedy and thereby invites us to probe its meaning. If we do, we will not only be reacquainted with a defin - ing American moment but we will also learn more about who America is, and why.” —JAMES T. CROUSE, TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION “This is a distinctive addition to the books about the Civil War and how we view it on the conflict’s 150th anniversary.” —PUBLISHERS WEEKLY “David W. Blight’s richly interpretive American Oracle contextualizes the sentimentalized celebration of the Civil War in the early 1960s within the tense realities of the civil rights era and the Cold War. Blight unravels the complexities of Civil War memory and meaning at a time when most white Amer - icans considered restoration of the Union, not emancipation, as the war’s grand result.” —JOHN DAVID SMITH, CHARLOTTE OBSERVER “History and great literature blend beautifully as Blight conducts his examination of the works of four writers—Robert Penn Warren, southern-born novelist; Bruce Catton, historian and journalist; Edmund Wilson, literary critic; and James Baldwin, northern-born essayist and race critic—providing background and context for their works and their views of the centennial and all its commercialism and hypocrisy…Throughout, Blight explores the mythology that came out of the Civil War and the sense of American redemption that did not include any examination of the tragedies of racism and slavery.” —VANESSA BUSH, BOOKLIST (starred review) “The ghosts of the Civil War never leave us, as David Blight knows perhaps better than anyone, and in this superb book he masterfully unites two distant but inextricably bound events with insightful dissection of the works of four of our best writers, writers obsessed with coming to terms with our original sin.” —KEN BURNS Belknap 2011 4 halftones 328 pp. Cloth $27.95 / £20.95 ISBN 978-0-674-04855-3 table of contents Featured Titles ..........................................................................2 Colonial and U.S. History to 1877 .............................................4 African American History / American South ...............................7 Religion in America ................................................................12 America and the World ...........................................................15 Atlantic World ........................................................................19 Political and Legal History .....................................................20 Economic History ...................................................................28 Social, Cultural, and Intellectual History ..................................30 Science and Medicine ..............................................................34 New Titles—Spring 2012 .........................................................35 John Harvard Library ..............................................................36 Dictionary of American Regional English ..................................38 Index ......................................................................................38 Order Form .............................................................................39 Cover art: “Fate of the Rebel Flag” by William Bauly, c. 1861. Library of Congress. See Confederate Reckoning by Stephanie McCurry on page 4. 2 feAtUred titleS www.hup.harvard.edu / 1-800-405-1619 (in U.S. only) New BEFORE THE REVOLUTION America’s Ancient Pasts DANIEL K. RICHTER ★ A Wall Street Journal Best Nonfiction Book of the Year ★ A Marginal Revolution Best Book of the Year In this epic synthesis, Daniel K. Richter reveals a new America. Surveying many centuries prior to the American Revolution, we discover the tumultuous encoun - ters between the peoples of North America, Africa, and Europe and see how the present is the accumulation of the ancient layers of the past. “Ultimately, [Richter’s] history is a history of violence, of violence perpetrated by Europeans against Native Americans, by Native Americans against Europeans, and by both peoples against their own kith and kin. It is a dark and brutal story, although one in which the Native Americans are shown as for long holding their own, manipulating Europeans as trading partners and playing off one set of Europeans against another until the over- whelming British victory of 1763 no longer made this possible. There is precious little uplift here, and little sense of the more constructive characteristics of the brave new world that was rising amid the wreckage of the old. But, in patiently uncovering the layers beneath the rubble, Richter forcefully brings home to us that the American past belongs to many peoples, and that none should be forgotten.” —J. H. ELLIOTT, NEW YORK REVIEW OF BOOKS “An elegantly written attempt to see colonial America from the indigenous perspective…In Richter’s grand system, the continent’s history comprises successive waves of adventurers, one atop another. Al - though the American Revolution ‘submerged these earlier strata,’ he argues that they nonetheless ‘re - mained beneath the surface to mold the nation’s current contours.’ Walking atop the topmost strata, in other words, are thee and me, the terrain around us shaped by those who came first. The approach is bold, original and insightful…[A] masterly account… Before the Revolution is a book that by its very boldness invites intelligent argument. Every few decades, historians develop a new way of looking at the past. I am not talking about ‘revisionism’ but unifying conceptual schemes, the sort of mental framework that Frederick Jackson Turner created in his argument for the importance of the frontier to our history or that Bernard Bailyn established in his studies of the American Revolution’s ideologi - cal origins. Historians debated Turner for a long time and continue to debate Bailyn. I wouldn’t be surprised if they were arguing with Richter a decade from today.” —CHARLES C. MANN, THE WALL STREET JOURNAL “[Richter] demonstrates that U.S. history did not begin with the American Revolution, convincingly arguing that the ideas that manifested themselves in the mid-18th century with the rebellious colonists had their origins in such varied locales as the Mississippian Southeast and Europe of the Middle Ages…Any history written by this preeminent historian is an essential read for everyone inter - ested in the deeper history of the United States.” —JOHN BURCH, LIBRARY JOURNAL Belknap 2011 88 halftones, 13 maps 560 pp. Cloth $35.00 / £25.95 ISBN 978-0-674-05580-3 Also available by David W. Blight Also available by Daniel K. Richter RACE AND REUNION FACING EAST FROM INDIAN COUNTRY The Civil War in American Memory A Native History of Early America ★ Frederick Douglass Book Prize ★ Louis Gottschalk Prize in Eighteenth-Century History, ★ Lincoln Prize American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies ★ Merle Curti Award for the Best Book in Social, ★ Finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in History Intellectual, and/or Cultural History 2003; 2001 15 halftones, 4 maps 336 pp. ★ Ellis W. Hawley Prize Paper $23.00 / £17.95 ISBN 978-0-674-01117-5 ★ Co-Winner, James A. Rawley Prize ★ Bancroft Prize Awarded by Columbia University ★ Salon’s Top 12 Civil War Books Ever Written Belknap 2002; 2001 31 halftones 528 pp. Paper $26.00 / £19.95 ISBN 978-0-674-00819-9 feAtUred titleS 3 New New in THE UNION WAR paperback CONFEDERATE GARY W. GALLAGHER RECKONING Today, many believe the Civil War was fought over Power and Politics in slavery. This view satisfies the Civil War South our contemporary sense of STEPHANIE M CCURRY justice, but as Gary W. Gallagher’s searing revision - ★ Willie Lee Rose Prize, ist history shows, it is an Southern Association anachronistic judgment. for Women Historians Northern citizen-soldiers ★ Avery O. Craven Award, fought the war to preserve the Union. Emancipa - Organization of American Historians tion was secondary to the war’s primary goal of ★ Co-Winner, Merle Curti Award, safeguarding the republic. Organization of American Historians Finalist, Pulitzer Prize in History “This exceptionally fine book is in effect a com - ★ panion piece to its author’s The Confederate ★ A Civil War Monitor War , published in 1997…Now, in The Union Top Civil War Book of the Year War , Gallagher is back to take issue with what “A landmark piece of Civil War historiography.” has become the new conventional wisdom, that —JIM CULLEN, HISTORY NEWS NETWORK the North fought the war in order to achieve the emancipation of the slaves…Gallagher makes “Building upon her work over almost two a very strong case—in my view a virtually ir - decades, McCurry presents a new history of the refutable one—that the overriding motive in South’s experience during the war…Perhaps the the North was preservation of the Union.” h ighest praise one can offer McCurry’s work is to say that once we look through her eyes, it will —JONATHAN
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