Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018
Make a brighter future for generations to come
Beppu City, Oita Prefecture Kyuden Group’s Mission Make a brighter future for generations to come Steady and reliable, At one with Kyushu, environment-friendly Asia, and the world. Our brand message, energy.
“Make a brighter future for generations to come,” In order for our customers to lead In company with the people of Kyushu, expresses our desire amid changing times to remain unchanged in harmonious lives we will provide steady we will work together to take action and reliable, environment-friendly while thinking of our children’s future delivering a stable supply of electricity and other forms of energy, and energy, while anticipating global trends and of the prosperity of the region. And contribute towards a comfortable and environment-friendly lifestyle today and and making full use of our advanced from there, we will look to Asia and the technology and abundant experience world. for generations to come. with energy and the environment.
The phrase “comfortable and environment-friendly lifestyle” contains the cyclical concept of “enjoying a pleasant life being connected to Services that truly Discovering solutions, bettering the global environment, which, in turn, enriches human hearts and satisfy. and putting them into provides us with comfort,” sustainable society that we want to contribute to. practice.
Kyuden Group’s Mission is to contribute toward Customer trust is our top priority. We We will discover and implement the realization of a comfortable and will listen to the various voices of our solutions that lead to a better tomorrow customers in order to respond to their through open, active discussions, environment-friendly lifestyle today and for generations to come. needs with services that truly satisfy. believing in people’s potential and mutually respecting personalities. Make a brighter future for generations to come Steady and reliable, At one with Kyushu, environment-friendly Asia, and the world. Our brand message, energy.
“Make a brighter future for generations to come,” In order for our customers to lead In company with the people of Kyushu, expresses our desire amid changing times to remain unchanged in harmonious lives we will provide steady we will work together to take action and reliable, environment-friendly while thinking of our children’s future delivering a stable supply of electricity and other forms of energy, and energy, while anticipating global trends and of the prosperity of the region. And contribute towards a comfortable and environment-friendly lifestyle today and and making full use of our advanced from there, we will look to Asia and the technology and abundant experience world. for generations to come. with energy and the environment.
The phrase “comfortable and environment-friendly lifestyle” contains the cyclical concept of “enjoying a pleasant life being connected to Services that truly Discovering solutions, bettering the global environment, which, in turn, enriches human hearts and satisfy. and putting them into provides us with comfort,” sustainable society that we want to contribute to. practice. Kyuden Group’s Mission Kyuden Group’s Mission is to contribute toward Customer trust is our top priority. We We will discover and implement the realization of a comfortable and will listen to the various voices of our solutions that lead to a better tomorrow customers in order to respond to their through open, active discussions, environment-friendly lifestyle today and for generations to come. needs with services that truly satisfy. believing in people’s potential and mutually respecting personalities.
Beppu City, Oita Prefecture
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 1 Message from the Top
Michiaki Uriu Kazuhiro Ikebe Member of the Board of Directors, Member of the Board of Directors, Chairperson President & Chief Executive Officer
2 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Message from the Top 3 2018
Our Profile Our Kyuden Group Annual Report Kyuden Group To our shareholders and investors, To and support patronage express gratitude to our loyal your First, for Electric like would we the of Kyushu GroupPower (Kyuden Group). efforts Group’s the Kyuden reduce to costs, as the stable as well operation the of SendaiIn FY2017, Nuclear Station, Power consecutive record us to enabled third our profitable term of operation. maximal made effortshave we Policy, achieve to Management Group Medium-term with theKyuden Inline early power station nuclear restart, condition, and thrive under financial our enhance to policies implement the of retail electricity deregulation full sector. also power generation positioned safety nuclear of have enhancement independent and ongoing We as a priority, the and Grouptop working management is that end. to unison in In these continue FY2018, efforts will we further across Group; the entire innovation promoting while businesses and services; new generate activities future to our will which accelerating business, relating sources. revenue new and securing Through efforts, these and related sustainable for growth aim Group will the Kyuden and strive further to corporate our enhance value. ask the for understandingWe and support our toward shareholders as our and investors move we all of goals. July 2018 Feature 1 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations
4 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Profile
Feature 1 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations P28
Genkai Nuclear Power Station, Saga Prefecture
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 5 Feature 2 A Push for Innovation
6 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Profile
A Push for Innovation P34
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 7 Feature 3 Transition to an Audit and Supervisory Committee
8 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Profile
Feature 3 Transition to an Audit and Supervisory Committee P50
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 9 Contents
Our Profile Our Strategy ESG Section Financial Section
Interview with the President
Kyuden Group’s Mission Interview with the President ...... 20 ESG Initiatives ...... 44 Consolidated Eleven-year Financial Summary ...... 64 ...... Message from the Top 02 Feature 1 Members of the Board of Directors 46 Management Discussion and Analysis 66 ...... Contents/Editorial Policy 10 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations ...... 28 Feature 3 Business Risks Factors 68 Value Creation Process ...... 12 Consolidated Balance Sheet ...... 70 Feature 2 Transition to an Audit and Supervisory Committee ...... 50 Supply Chain ...... 14 ...... Consolidated Statement of Income ...... 72 KYUDEN i-PROJECT: A Push for Innovation ...... 34 Governance Initiatives 56 Snapshot of Kyushu ...... 16 ...... Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ...... 73 ...... Environmental Initiatives 60 ...... Energy Service Business in the Kyushu Region 38 ...... Financial and Non-Financial Highlights 17 Social Initiatives ...... 62 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 74 Growth Businesses ...... 40 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ...... 75 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ...... 76 Overview of Power Generation Facilities ...... 98 Subsidiaries and Affiliated Companies ...... 99 Corporate Data ...... 101
■ Website Information SDGs IR website d tor al ol y For shareholders and investors http://www.kyuden.co.jp/en_ir_index.html About Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 ■ About This Report Please refer to our website for more detailed information. Since 2016, the Kyuden Group Annual Report has been published This report is a compilation of information regarding the Kyuden with the objective of enabling shareholders and investors to gain an Group’s business intended for shareholders and investors. understanding of how Kyushu Electric Power will create corporate value on financial and non-financial information. ■ Issue Date The International Integrated Reporting Framework released by July 2018 the International Integrated Reporting Council has been used as a Previous report: July 2017 reference in editing this report. Next report: July 2019 Kyuden Group is committed to doing its part to contribute to the Readers’ opinions regarding this report will be used as a reference ■ Scope of Reporting achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to create easily understandable reports in the future. Kyushu Electric Power Company, Incorporated and Group Companies adopted by the UN Sustainable Development Summit in 2015.
■ Reporting Period Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements Statements made in this report regarding the Kyuden Group’s strategies and forecasts and may differ materially from these statements. Shareholders and investors are hereby cautioned Reporting on financial information essentially covers FY2017 other statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements based on against making investment decisions solely on the basis of forward-looking statements (April 2017 to March 2018). However, the report also contains management’s assumptions and beliefs in light of information currently available, and should contained herein. not be interpreted as promises or guarantees. Owing to various uncertainties, actual results some data from FY2018 in the interests of providing timely information.
10 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Profile
Our Profile Our Strategy ESG Section Financial Section
Interview with the President
Kyuden Group’s Mission Interview with the President ...... 20 ESG Initiatives ...... 44 Consolidated Eleven-year Financial Summary ...... 64 ...... Message from the Top 02 Feature 1 Members of the Board of Directors 46 Management Discussion and Analysis 66 ...... Contents/Editorial Policy 10 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations ...... 28 Feature 3 Business Risks Factors 68 Value Creation Process ...... 12 Consolidated Balance Sheet ...... 70 Feature 2 Transition to an Audit and Supervisory Committee ...... 50 Supply Chain ...... 14 ...... Consolidated Statement of Income ...... 72 KYUDEN i-PROJECT: A Push for Innovation ...... 34 Governance Initiatives 56 ...... Snapshot of Kyushu 16 Environmental Initiatives ...... 60 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 73 Energy Service Business in the Kyushu Region ...... 38 Financial and Non-Financial Highlights ...... 17 ...... Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ...... 74 ...... Social Initiatives 62 Growth Businesses 40 ......
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 75 Editorial Policy Contents/ Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ...... 76 Overview of Power Generation Facilities ...... 98 Subsidiaries and Affiliated Companies ...... 99 Corporate Data ...... 101
■ Website Information SDGs IR website d tor al ol y For shareholders and investors http://www.kyuden.co.jp/en_ir_index.html About Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 ■ About This Report Please refer to our website for more detailed information. Since 2016, the Kyuden Group Annual Report has been published This report is a compilation of information regarding the Kyuden with the objective of enabling shareholders and investors to gain an Group’s business intended for shareholders and investors. understanding of how Kyushu Electric Power will create corporate value on financial and non-financial information. ■ Issue Date The International Integrated Reporting Framework released by July 2018 the International Integrated Reporting Council has been used as a Previous report: July 2017 reference in editing this report. Next report: July 2019 Kyuden Group is committed to doing its part to contribute to the Readers’ opinions regarding this report will be used as a reference ■ Scope of Reporting achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to create easily understandable reports in the future. Kyushu Electric Power Company, Incorporated and Group Companies adopted by the UN Sustainable Development Summit in 2015.
■ Reporting Period Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements Statements made in this report regarding the Kyuden Group’s strategies and forecasts and may differ materially from these statements. Shareholders and investors are hereby cautioned Reporting on financial information essentially covers FY2017 other statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements based on against making investment decisions solely on the basis of forward-looking statements (April 2017 to March 2018). However, the report also contains management’s assumptions and beliefs in light of information currently available, and should contained herein. not be interpreted as promises or guarantees. Owing to various uncertainties, actual results some data from FY2018 in the interests of providing timely information.
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 11 Value Creation Process “Make a brighter future for generations to come.” The Kyuden Group’s Mission is to contribute toward the realization of a comfortable and environment-friendly lifestyle today and for generations to come. Amid major changes in our operating environment, including major reforms of Japan’s electricity systems, the Kyuden Group will continue delivering stable supplies of electric power and other forms of energy. By helping customers realize comfortable, environment-friendly lifestyles, we are expanding and enhancing our corporate value. Major Changes in Our INPUT Business Activities OUTPUT OUTCOME Operating Environment
Manufacturing Capital Vision for 2030 Stable Provision A corporate group that providesJapan’s best energy services of Electric Power Four of five nuclear Power outage minutes/ power stations restarted year/household: 25 (as of July 31, 2018) Electricity Business (FY2017) Rising competition Future in the electric power Electric power sales r vision 76.8 billion kWh t of ou Business Customer-centered ursui and energy fields us p Energy Services inuo Natural Capital ths, enhancing ont treng rces C g s resou Electricity/ Kyushu is the base gin ent Fossil fuel consumption era em Extending our business gas package contracts ev ag (oil equivalent) L an for everything m activities to Asia and the world Approx. 55,000 Approx. 9.6 million kl Gas share in operating (-5.1% over previous year) area relative to major gas (FY2017) Ⅰ Ⅱ providers: Approx. 7% Energy Services Growth Field Gas/renewable (as of March 31, 2018) Favorable energy/overseas Worsening Financial Capital Business in the Businesses electricity output, etc. (Energy-related business) Environment-friendly environmental issues Kyushu Region Growth Overseas energy business Energy Total assets (consolidated) Energy business outside Non-fossil fuel energy Approx. ¥4.7 trillion Evolving from a corporate group %* of total output (as of March 31, 2018) Environment the Kyushu region 25 providing electric power to one (FY2017) Renewable energy business *Total of nuclear power, renewable energy (excluding FIT electricity), providing energy services and hydropower (over 30,000 kW)
d an ion Social and Relationship Capital O lut Data communications/ Worsening natural rga r evo Regional Development gr nization acity fo owt al cap es broadband, etc. h, new income sourc resource and Consumer understanding of energy (IT and telecommunications business) Nominal gross regional product energy issues (Approx. 120,000 people reached Approx. ¥44 trillion with communication activities) Ⅲ (8.5% of national total) (FY2014) (FY2017) Strong Business Base
Work-friendly Environment Human Capital Financial Objectives Average years of service Equity ratio: Approx. 20% (by end of FY2021) Diversifying lifestyles Employees (consolidated) Environmental recycling/ 23.8 (all-industrial average, 12.1) 20,968 Ordinary income: More than ¥110 billion (FY2017-2021 average) real estate/housing services, etc. (FY2017) and values (89 group companies) (Other business) (as of March 31, 2018) Growth investments: ¥420 billion (FY2017-2021, cumulative)
12 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018
Our Profile
“Make a brighter future for generations to come.” The Kyuden Group’s Mission is to contribute toward the realization of a comfortable and environment-friendly lifestyle today and for generations to come. Amid major changes in our operating environment, including major reforms of Japan’s electricity systems, the Kyuden Group will continue delivering stable supplies of electric power and other forms of energy. By helping customers realize comfortable, environment-friendly lifestyles, we are expanding and enhancing our corporate value. Major Changes in Our INPUT Business Activities OUTPUT OUTCOME Operating Environment
Manufacturing Capital Vision for 2030 Stable Provision A corporate group that providesJapan’s best energy services of Electric Power Four of five nuclear Power outage minutes/ power stations restarted year/household: 25 (as of July 31, 2018) Electricity Business (FY2017) Rising competition Future in the electric power Electric power sales r vision 76.8 billion kWh t of ou Business Customer-centered ursui and energy fields us p Energy Services inuo Natural Capital ths, enhancing ont treng rces C g s resou Electricity/ Kyushu is the base gin ent Fossil fuel consumption era em Extending our business gas package contracts ev ag (oil equivalent) L an for everything m activities to Asia and the world Approx. 55,000 Approx. 9.6 million kl Gas share in operating (-5.1% over previous year) area relative to major gas Value Creation Process (FY2017) Ⅰ Ⅱ providers: Approx. 7% Energy Services Growth Field Gas/renewable (as of March 31, 2018) Favorable energy/overseas Worsening Financial Capital Business in the Businesses electricity output, etc. (Energy-related business) Environment-friendly environmental issues Kyushu Region Growth Overseas energy business Energy Total assets (consolidated) Energy business outside Non-fossil fuel energy Approx. ¥4.7 trillion Evolving from a corporate group %* of total output (as of March 31, 2018) Environment the Kyushu region 25 providing electric power to one (FY2017) Renewable energy business *Total of nuclear power, renewable energy (excluding FIT electricity), providing energy services and hydropower (over 30,000 kW)
d an ion Social and Relationship Capital O lut Data communications/ Worsening natural rga r evo Regional Development gr nization acity fo owt al cap es broadband, etc. h, new income sourc resource and Consumer understanding of energy (IT and telecommunications business) Nominal gross regional product energy issues (Approx. 120,000 people reached Approx. ¥44 trillion with communication activities) Ⅲ (8.5% of national total) (FY2014) (FY2017) Strong Business Base
Work-friendly Environment Human Capital Financial Objectives Average years of service Equity ratio: Approx. 20% (by end of FY2021) Diversifying lifestyles Employees (consolidated) Environmental recycling/ 23.8 (all-industrial average, 12.1) 20,968 Ordinary income: More than ¥110 billion (FY2017-2021 average) real estate/housing services, etc. (FY2017) and values (89 group companies) (Other business) (as of March 31, 2018) Growth investments: ¥420 billion (FY2017-2021, cumulative)
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 13
Supply Chain
Fuel procurement Power generation Power transmission and distribution Energy services
Kyushu Electric Power is strengthening its fuel procurement through We generate power through a combination of a best balance from We deliver a stable supply of electricity, sending it along transmission We provide various energy services that respond to the diverse needs such ways as diversification of fuel procurement, participation in various types of power sources from the perspective of securing lines from power stations to substations, and along distribution lines of customers, including proposals for plans and services meeting the resource development and production projects and introduction of long-term, stable energy in such ways as taking countermeasures from substations to places such as homes and factories. To be able to requirements of household customers and one-stop energy services fuel trading (adjustment of fuel volume and price management). We against global warming and economic power supply, promoting deliver a low-cost, stable electricity supply to support Kyushu’s for corporate customers. strive for cost reduction in fuel transportation by using our own LNG nuclear power on the assumption of safety and security, actively industries and lifestyles, we operate a stable electricity system tanker and chartered ships for shipping. developing and installing renewable energies such as solar, wind and preserving steady transmission and distribution facilities. geothermal power and improving the efficiency of thermal power.
●Fuel procurement status (FY2017) ●Composition of capacity for all facilities (GW) ●Power transformation, transmission and distribution ● Sales as a ratio of the entire electricity (Including power purchased from other companies) (as of March 31, 2018) business in FY2017 (as of March 31, 2018) Other1% Other9% Other2% Niger15% Gabon1% Number of substations 596 Vietnam Indonesia Transformation USA 4% 7% Capacity 74,430,000 kVA 3% Malaysia Russia Renewable energy Malaysia Nuclear Length of transmission lines 10,773 km 5% Canada 7% Uzbekistan 34% Compared to 4% 16% Russia 12% 17% New energy* Steel towers approx. 25,000 nationwide 18% 27% Transmission Supporters Others Indonesia (concrete poles, etc.) approx. 40,000 Total LNG and 8.9% 19% Geothermal other gas Indonesia 1 29.51 GW % Length of distribution lines 141,730 km 89% % 18 Australia 72% Australia General hydroelectric Concrete poles approx. 2,411,000 68% Distribution 6% Supporters Others Australia Reference: Report on Electric Power Demand Petroleum, Coal 13% (steel towers, etc.) approx. 42,000 47% Hydroelectric (Agency for Natural Resources and Energy) (pumped hydroelectric etc. storage power generation) 11% 8% (as of March 31, 2018) Power sources (kWh) in FY2017 (%) Crude oil LNG Coal Depleted uranium * Solar and wind power ● Power transformation, diagram ● Hydroelectric Wholesale power (30 MW or higher) 4% exchange (Note 2) 0.4% To Chugoku Electric Power Renewable energy 5% Others (Note 3) (FY2017) Shin-Yamaguchi Substation ●Regional fuel procurement status (excluding FIT power) 1% Nuclear FIT Power (Note 1) 11% 16% Uranium related Solar 9% (reproduced) Coal Genkai Nuclear Power Station Kitakyushu Petroleum, etc. LNG 3% Buzen Sefuri Chuou Crude oil Nishikyushu LNG and Thermal other gas Higashikyushu 63% 31%
Kumamoto Coal 29% Nakakyushu
Note 1: Feed-in tariff (FIT) system for renewable energy Kyushu Electric Power’s electricity procurement costs are partially financed by a levy on all electricity users, including non-customers. As a result, these CO2 emissions from electricity are regarded as the national average of Legend Minamikyushu CO2 emissions from electricity, including that generated through sources such as thermal power. Miyazaki Nuclear power station *Subject to powers generated by solar, wind, hydroelectric (below 30 MW), geothermal, and biomass.
Thermal power station Sendai Nuclear Note 2: Power procured from wholesale power exchange Hydroelectric power station Power Station This electric power includes hydroelectric, thermal, nuclear, FIT, and renewable energy powers. Substation Note 3: Others Switchyard Includes power procured from other companies for which the power station cannot be specified. 500 kV power line * Calculated and announced based on “Formulation of the Guidelines Concerning the Management of the Electricity 220 kV power line Retail Business” by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry Note: This denotes countries from which fuel is procured, not the location of fuel production. 500 kV power line (under construction) * Calculated on the basis of power generated by Kyushu Electric Power and volume of power purchased from other companies (excluding remote islands)
14 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Profile
Fuel procurement Power generation Power transmission and distribution Energy services
Kyushu Electric Power is strengthening its fuel procurement through We generate power through a combination of a best balance from We deliver a stable supply of electricity, sending it along transmission We provide various energy services that respond to the diverse needs such ways as diversification of fuel procurement, participation in various types of power sources from the perspective of securing lines from power stations to substations, and along distribution lines of customers, including proposals for plans and services meeting the resource development and production projects and introduction of long-term, stable energy in such ways as taking countermeasures from substations to places such as homes and factories. To be able to requirements of household customers and one-stop energy services fuel trading (adjustment of fuel volume and price management). We against global warming and economic power supply, promoting deliver a low-cost, stable electricity supply to support Kyushu’s for corporate customers. strive for cost reduction in fuel transportation by using our own LNG nuclear power on the assumption of safety and security, actively industries and lifestyles, we operate a stable electricity system tanker and chartered ships for shipping. developing and installing renewable energies such as solar, wind and preserving steady transmission and distribution facilities. geothermal power and improving the efficiency of thermal power.
●Fuel procurement status (FY2017) ●Composition of capacity for all facilities (GW) ●Power transformation, transmission and distribution ● Sales as a ratio of the entire electricity (Including power purchased from other companies) (as of March 31, 2018) business in FY2017 (as of March 31, 2018) Other1% Other9% Other2% Niger15% Gabon1% Number of substations 596 Supply Chain Vietnam Indonesia Transformation USA 4% 7% Capacity 74,430,000 kVA 3% Malaysia Russia Renewable energy Malaysia Nuclear Length of transmission lines 10,773 km 5% Canada 7% Uzbekistan 34% Compared to 4% 16% Russia 12% 17% New energy* Steel towers approx. 25,000 nationwide 18% 27% Transmission Supporters Others Indonesia (concrete poles, etc.) approx. 40,000 Total LNG and 8.9% 19% Geothermal other gas Indonesia 1 29.51 GW % Length of distribution lines 141,730 km 89% % 18 Australia 72% Australia General hydroelectric Concrete poles approx. 2,411,000 68% Distribution 6% Supporters Others Australia Reference: Report on Electric Power Demand Petroleum, Coal 13% (steel towers, etc.) approx. 42,000 47% Hydroelectric (Agency for Natural Resources and Energy) (pumped hydroelectric etc. storage power generation) 11% 8% (as of March 31, 2018) Power sources (kWh) in FY2017 (%) Crude oil LNG Coal Depleted uranium * Solar and wind power ● Power transformation, diagram ● Hydroelectric Wholesale power (30 MW or higher) 4% exchange (Note 2) 0.4% To Chugoku Electric Power Renewable energy 5% Others (Note 3) (FY2017) Shin-Yamaguchi Substation ●Regional fuel procurement status (excluding FIT power) 1% Nuclear FIT Power (Note 1) 11% 16% Uranium related Solar 9% (reproduced) Coal Genkai Nuclear Power Station Kitakyushu Petroleum, etc. LNG 3% Buzen Sefuri Chuou Crude oil Nishikyushu LNG and Thermal other gas Higashikyushu 63% 31%
Kumamoto Coal 29% Nakakyushu
Note 1: Feed-in tariff (FIT) system for renewable energy Kyushu Electric Power’s electricity procurement costs are partially financed by a levy on all electricity users, including non-customers. As a result, these CO2 emissions from electricity are regarded as the national average of Legend Minamikyushu CO2 emissions from electricity, including that generated through sources such as thermal power. Miyazaki Nuclear power station *Subject to powers generated by solar, wind, hydroelectric (below 30 MW), geothermal, and biomass.
Thermal power station Sendai Nuclear Note 2: Power procured from wholesale power exchange Hydroelectric power station Power Station This electric power includes hydroelectric, thermal, nuclear, FIT, and renewable energy powers. Substation Note 3: Others Switchyard Includes power procured from other companies for which the power station cannot be specified. 500 kV power line * Calculated and announced based on “Formulation of the Guidelines Concerning the Management of the Electricity 220 kV power line Retail Business” by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry Note: This denotes countries from which fuel is procured, not the location of fuel production. 500 kV power line (under construction) * Calculated on the basis of power generated by Kyushu Electric Power and volume of power purchased from other companies (excluding remote islands)
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 15 Snapshot of Kyushu
1. Area (As of October 1, 2017) 42,231km 2 (377,974 km 2 )
Percentage of national total 11.2%
2. Population (As of October 1, 2017) 3. Nominal gross regional product (FY2014) 4. IC production value (FY2017)
12,920,000 Approx. ¥44 trillion ¥727.1 billion (126,710,000) (¥514 trillion) (¥2,753.2 billion)
Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of national total national total national total 10.2% 8.5% 26.4%
5. Automobile production (FY2017) 6. Crude steel production (FY2017) 7. Non-Japanese entrants (2017) 1,400,000 15,130,000 tons 4,940,000 (9,680,000) (104,840,000 tons) (28,690,000)
Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of national total national total national total 14.5% 14.4% 17.2%
*National total figures are in parentheses Source: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan “Areas of prefectures and municipalities in Japan,” Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications “Population estimates,” Cabinet Office “Report on Prefectural Accounts,” Kyushu Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry “Main economic indicators in Kyushu,” Japan National Tourism Organization “Foreign Tourist Statistics,” and Kyushu District Transport Bureau “Annual number of foreign visitors to Kyushu.”
16 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Profile
Financial and Non-Financial Highlights
Equity ratio Ordinary income Financial Financial % Objective ¥ billion Objective 13.4 73.6 Excess of 20% ¥110 billion (End of FY2021) (FY2017–FY2021 average)
90.9 94.2 Equity ratio (%) 629.1 73.6 Shareholders’ equity (Billions of yen) 550.9 475.5 479.9 431.5
(Billions of yen)
13.4 12.0 10.5 10.1 9.0 –73.6
2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3 –131.4
2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3 Snapshot of Kyushu Financial and Non-Financial Highlights
Growth investments Dividends per share of common stock Approx. ¥90 billion ¥20 Full year 2018.3 Interim 900 20 Financial Objective 15 10 ¥420 billion (FY2017–FY2021 cumulative)
5 10
(Billions of yen) 0 0 (yen) 2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 17 Ratio of electricity business in sales Nuclear power utilization rate (Includes intra-company transactions) 84.8% 36.7%
Other Kyushu National average IT and Telecommunications 1.2% 5.0% 5 units 6 units (Excl. Genkai Unit 1) Energy-related Business Operating 9.0% 36.7 Revenues 31.9 ¥2,132 billion Electric Power 20.7 9.1 84.8% 3.9 2.3 (As of March, 2018) 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 2.5
(%) 2013.3 2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3
The Kyuden Group consists of Kyushu Electric Power, 56 subsidiaries and 33 Following the increase in output at Sendai Nuclear Power Station Units 1 and 2, affiliated companies. the utilization rate for FY2017 recovered to 36.7%. We expect a dramatic increase in FY2018 due to the restart of Genkai Nuclear Power Station Units 3 and 4.
Total thermal efficiency for thermal power CO2 emissions per kWh of electricity sold stations (power generation end)
41.8% (Higher heating value) 0.463 kg-CO2 /kWh (Provisional value)
0.617 0.598 Power generation end 0.528 Power transmission end 5,210 4,860 0.483 0.463 41.8 41.8 4,180 41.0 40.8 40.9 3,750 40.4 40.4 3,510
39.6 39.4 39.5
CO2 emissions (10,000 tons-CO2)
CO2 emissions per kWh of Electricity Sold (kg-CO2/kWh)
(%) 2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3 2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3
In FY2017, we maintained a high level of thermal efficiency (41.8% at power The stable operation of Sendai Nuclear Power Station Units 1 and 2 throughout generation end) due to the completion of gradual renewal work (began in 2009) FY2017, and the increase in power generated by renewable energies, enabled a
for six highly efficient gas turbines at Shin-Oita Power Station Unit 1, and by decrease of approximately 6% over FY2016 in CO2 emissions. keeping highly efficient thermal power plants operating at high levels.
18 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Profile
Capacity of solar and wind power equipment Capacity of geothermal power generation equipment
8,360 MW (Mainland Kyushu, excl. remote islands) 208 MW 8,360 Ratio of Kyushu Electric Power among all power businesses Solar power Wind power
7,850 Kyushu 6,970 Electric Power 6,160 Approx. 4,710 45%* 2,710 (As of March, 2018)
430 460 470 490 500
(10,000 MW) 2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3
*Totals may not add up as figures are rounded off to the nearest unit. *Calculated in house based on the Agency for As of the end of March 31, 2018, the capacity of solar and wind power equip- Natural Resources and Energy’s “Electricity statistics survey.” ment on mainland Kyushu stood at approximately 8,360 MW. As of the end of The Kyuden Group owns about 45% of all Japan’s geothermal power genera-
March 31, 2017, solar and wind power FIT equipment capacity on mainland tion facilities, including Hatchoubaru Geothermal Power Station, Japan’s Financial and Non-Financial Highlights Kyushu accounts for approximately 18% of the national capacity. largest.
Rate of target achieved for promoting Frequency rate of workplace accidents* women to management positions 111% 0.27
93 Number of female managers National industry average 84 Kyushu Electric Power 79
71 1.66 1.63 1.66 1.58 1.61 66
0.30 0.23 0.23 0.27 0.14
(No. of employees) (Frequency) 2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3 2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3
*No. of accidents per one million working hours
In FY2017, we achieved our FY2014–FY2018 target to double the number of In order to encourage safety activities throughout the company, we have imple- female employees promoted to management positions over FY2009–FY2013. mented internal measures such as the establishment of a Companywide Safety Promotion Committee, as well as formulating the Action Plan for Companywide Safety Promotion as a common initiative to be shared among all divisions.
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 19 Interview with the President
Changes in the managing environment provide an opportunity for growth.
Kazuhiro Ikebe Member of the Board of Directors President & Chief Executive Officer
20 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Strategy
Interview with the President Interview with the President
Kazuhiro Ikebe was born in Oita Prefecture in 1958. He joined Kyushu Electric Power Company, Incorporated after graduating from the University of Tokyo Faculty of Law in 1981. Following his role in frontline sales, Ikebe moved abroad to study at the Michael G. Foster School of Business at the University of Washington, Seattle. In his time at the Kyushu Electric Power, although predominantly in the corporate planning division, he has also been involved in the power generation division, the personnel division, as well as spending time as secretary to the president. He has also played a key role in spearheading the creation of medium-term management policies and financial objectives, and has laid the foundation for company innovations. He assumed position as President & Chief Executive Officer in June 2018, following roles as Executive Officer and General Manager of the Corporate Planning Division; and Member of the Board of Directors and Executive Director of the Corporate Strategy Division. With a bright, forward-looking personality, Ikebe sees the deregulation of the retail electricity market as a new opportunity for business, and is of the mind that, in order to strengthen the company’s earning power, we must tackle each new challenge that comes our way. His motto can be expressed in Japanese as wajifudo—the idea that cooperation should be prudent, and conclusions should be drawn from thorough discussion. His hobbies include raising Japanese rice fish, and swimming—an activity he took up five years ago to improve his health. On his days off, he recuperates at one of the many hot spring districts of Kyushu.
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 21 Q1 How would you review FY2017 overall?
We were successful in responding appropriately to immediate challenges, while A1 steadily building a foundation for medium- to long-term growth.
During FY2017, Kyushu Electric Power promoted important organizations. Several proposals, including monitoring services strategies, including measures toward restarting the Genkai using IoT technology, are undergoing verification testing. These Nuclear Power Station, responding to our competitive activities are opening up opportunities for Group entry into a environment, and cultivating growth businesses. At the same variety of fields, and there has been a perceptible increase in the time, we moved forward with the construction of a foundation for number of young employees with their sights set on the future. medium- to long-term growth. To realize our goal of becoming a corporate group providing With respect to restarting Genkai Nuclear Power Station, Japan’s best energy services, as outlined in our vision for 2030, we received permission for a reactor installation change in each Group entity is promoting independent initiatives, and we January 2017. Since then, we have undergone inspections believe that these efforts are producing solid results. regarding permission for changes to construction plans and safety regulations, as well as pre-operation inspections. As a result, we successfully restored Unit 3 to commercial operation in May 2018, followed by Unit 4 in July. Going forward, we will work autonomously and continuously to enhance safety, and strive actively to practice disclosure and engage in detailed communication. Next, as to our competitive environment, two years have passed since the full deregulation of the retail electricity sector. We are continuing to promote direct, face to face communication with customers, through initiatives such as one-day sales offices to conduct personable marketing in shopping malls. Full deregulation of the retail gas sector also commenced in April 2017, and we began offering electric and gas power to customers as a set, reaching our first fiscal-year goal of 40,000 households in just six months. Going forward, senior management, including myself, will take every opportunity to engage in marketing activities to communicate Kyushu Electric Power’s initiatives to a broader public. Through these efforts, we will remain competitive with new electric power companies. Regarding our cultivation of growth businesses for the future, the Kyuden Group is moving to full-scale innovation activities aimed at creating new businesses and services. Last year, we solicited Group employees for business ideas, and engaged in open innovation activities with other enterprises and
22 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Please comment on progress toward the Kyuden Group’s financial objectives, as well Q2 as efforts to achieve those targets.
The Kyuden Group will work in unison to implement income-expansion and cost- A2 reduction measures to achieve its financial objectives.
Business results for FY2017, the first year of the term set for our generation business. financial objectives, included a decline in electric power sales Costs are expected to rise temporarily due to costs amid increasing competition, while expenditures rose in the wake associated with electricity market reform. However, reducing fuel of electricity market reform. However, thanks to other factors, fees through restart of nuclear power generation units and highly including a reduction in fuel costs relative to increased power efficient thermal power generation, as well as implementing generation at the Sendai Nuclear Power Station, we posted thoroughgoing efficiency measures throughout our business consolidated ordinary income of ¥73.6 billion. activities, we will strive to reduce overall operating costs. In FY2018, we began operating four nuclear power units, Moving forward, we are looking to increase profitability which enabled us to operate a nuclear power generation system through investments in growth businesses, including international Interview with the President upon which our current electricity pricing is based. In FY2019, and renewable energy businesses, as well as efforts such as Matsuura Power Station Unit 2, an environment-friendly, highly promotion of innovation. We will therefore work to expand the efficient coal-fired unit, will commence operation. We will Group’s profitability from our existing electric power, energy- make maximum use of our competitive generating capacity and related, IT and telecommunications, and other businesses, and undertake to further expand income from our electric power secure our targeted levels of income.
● Financial Objectives for Realizing Our Vision
(3) Growth investments Realize vision Pursue further growth
¥420 billion Accelerate initiatives (Cumulative for FY2017–2021) (2) Ordinary income Expand profits for future growth
¥110 billion or more Growth initiatives (FY2017–2021 average) Vision
Financial objectives
Now
2017 2021 2030… (1) Equity ratio Approx. 20% Improve and strengthen financial position (End of FY2021)
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 23 Please characterize the risks associated with achieving the Kyuden Group’s financial Q3 objectives.
(1) Our electricity business is undergoing change, and while we see certain risks in both A3 the short and medium term, we also see them as opportunities for further growth.
Two years have passed since the full deregulation of the helping to provide our customers with daily peace of mind. retail electricity sector. In response, we are strengthening our The reason the majority of customers contract with Kyushu marketing as cross-regional and cross-industry competition in Electric Power over new providers, is based on the reliability the electricity market intensifies. and peace of mind we can offer. Our activities in support of We are convinced that the fundamental criteria for customer customers create value for them that goes beyond mere price, choice of an electric power company, in addition to pricing, and we believe this is a source of power for our brand. are provider service and comprehensive capabilities, including Going forward, we will promote personable marketing to reliability and peace of mind. familiarize more customers with our energy services, and will In terms of pricing, our electric power rates for households work to capture further demand by continuing to build reliability are 7% lower than the average rate charged by conventional and peace of mind. general electricity utilities. Compared to our competitors, our Deregulation is a risk in itself, but also affords new business rates are at lower levels as of July 2018. We also offer eight opportunities. By extending sales efforts to new regions, service categories in such areas as household emergencies and maximizing income from the wholesale electricity market, and child-rearing support. These services are part of our Kyuden making other efforts, we will utilize every measure to expand Safety Support, and through this support, we are committed to income.
(2) Introduction of new electricity markets is a medium- to long-term risk.
Japan is undertaking electricity market reform at a speed through the FCD method, which determined electricity prices unprecedented in other countries, aiming to ensure stable energy based on adding fair profit on top of necessary costs. However, supplies, achieve the lowest possible pricing, give consumers the advancement of deregulation, and the increase in electricity the right to choose their energy provider, and expand business transactions due to the introduction of new markets, will make opportunities for enterprises. management decisions relating to facilities investment even more In the short term, Japan's government is considering the difficult. And so, free of conventional business schemes, careful establishment of a variety of markets, including base load monitoring of each market to maximize their potential as sources and capacity markets, to achieve economic efficiency through of additional income will be critical. promotion of further competition while meeting such public We will respond flexibly to these major progressive changes welfare challenges as the stable provision of power supplies. in Japan’s electricity market, and continue to secure the Up until now, one distinguishing feature of the public-centered profitability of its electric power business as a source of cash electricity business was the ability to foresee investment return flow.
24 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018, the company increased its dividend for the Q4 third consecutive term. How do you view the future dividend outlook?
For the fiscal year ending March 31, 2019, we plan to raise the dividend to ¥30, an A4 increase of ¥10 over the previous fiscal year, subject to a comprehensive review of a wide range of medium- to long-term factors, including income and expenses as well as our financial position. Going forward, we will continue to regard maintenance of stable dividend payments as a fundamental policy, and work to expand shareholder and investor income.
We will determine the dividend based on a comprehensive review of our business performance and other factors, with maintenance of stable dividend payments as a fundamental policy. The dividend for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2018 was set at ¥20 (¥10 for the interim and full year) after a comprehensive review of our business performance and other Interview with the President factors. For the fiscal year ending March 31, 2019, we plan to raise the dividend by ¥10 over the previous fiscal year to ¥30 (¥15 for the interim and full year), subject to a comprehensive review of this year’s business outlook, as well as such medium- to long- term factors as our income and expenses as well as our financial position. Regarding future dividend levels, although we must take into consideration the degree to which we achieve our financial targets, as well as our mid- to long-term revenue and financial status, we hope to return as quickly as possible to the ¥50 dividend set prior to the 2016 earthquakes. Going forward, we will continue to regard maintenance of stable dividend payments as a fundamental policy, and work to expand shareholder and investor income.
● Dividends per Share of Common Stock
Full-year
Interim 20
30
20 15 15 30 10
5 15 0 0 0 10 (Yen) 2012.3 2013.3 2014.3 2015.3 2016.3 2017.3 2018.3 2019.3 (scheduled)
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 25 Q5 What is your view of the importance of ESG efforts?
We regard ESG efforts to be important as our management environment undergoes A5 major change.
Recognition has been increasing of the importance of investment the significant changes in our management environment. that takes into account the environment (E), society (S), and The Kyuden Group is also developing and, to the degree governance (G). possible, procuring energy from renewable energy sources Our management environment is undergoing great change, such as geothermal power and hydropower. We are also including further intensification of competition as well as collaborating actively with local residents in activities to electricity market reform. Amid these changes, our goal is to preserve the environment. These efforts have drawn a positive continuously enhance our corporate value. To achieve this, we response, and were recognized with the Minister of Economy, believe it will be important to build and reinforce our corporate Trade and Industry Award at the 27th Global Environment governance structure, and create environments to enable our Awards, sponsored by the Fujisankei Communications Group for employees to achieve maximum performance. enterprises and organizations contributing to the formation of a As one example of these efforts, in June 2018 the company low-carbon society. transitioned to an audit and supervisory committee model, and Going forward, we will continue to promote ESG efforts reviewed its director and executive officer system. These changes with the goal of continuously enhancing our corporate value and will enable us to respond more flexibly as well as dynamically to meeting the expectations of shareholders and investors.
26 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Having assumed the post of president, please comment on your medium- to long- Q6 term aspirations for Kyushu Electric Power.
I would like to accelerate our growth by achieving the ideal set out in our Medium- A6 term Management Policy: to become a corporate group that provides Japan’s best energy services.
Kyushu Electric Power’s management environment has evolved In 2021, we are aiming to raise the share of ordinary income with dizzying speed since the Great East Japan Earthquake. to approximately 30% from businesses other than our service Competition is intensifying, and legal unbundling of our power area electric power business, and in the future we will aim to transmission and distribution segments will begin two years from increase that share even further. We must therefore generate now in 2020. Nevertheless, our mission as an electric power unprecedented profits from new businesses, including company remains the same as it was: to provide customers with businesses we innovate. In July 2018, we launched Incubation high-quality energy on a stable basis. Lab, a specialized entity dedicated to promoting innovation, Furthermore, going forward we will make every use of which will accelerate the commercialization of new ideas while opportunities for growth and innovation afforded by changes in absorbing external views and expertise. Interview with the President our management environment. To achieve our goal of becoming a Moreover, to ensure that our employees can carry out these corporate group providing Japan’s best energy services, outlined efforts smoothly and realize their maximum potential, we will in our Medium-term Management Policy as our vision for 2030, promote workstyle reform. We believe it will be important to raise we will carry out commercial activities with particular emphasis productivity, and we are receiving and adopting many proposals on the following three areas. from employees for ways to achieve this. By incorporating these First, we will strive to capture demand in a competitive frontline recommendations for improvement, we will undertake environment. Marketing activities do not bear fruit immediately, to maximize the Group’s organizational power by creating but we believe persistence pays off, and are working to convey workplaces that all employees will find conducive to productive the value of our energy services to customers. effort. Second, we will aggressively extend our efforts to growth By working to promote these efforts, we will aim for continuous markets and pursue growth through creation of new businesses. growth together with our stakeholders.
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 27 Feature 1 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations
In 2018, Kyushu Electric Power restarted Genkai Nuclear Power Station Units 3 and 4, which had been in a state of long-term suspension to enable government inspection under the new regulatory standards. This brought the number of operating units to four, following the 2015 restart of Sendai Nuclear Power Station Units 1 and 2. Two representatives of our senior management, Naoyuki Toyoshima and Makoto Toyoma, responded to questions regarding the impact of the restart and efforts to achieve stable operation.
Naoyuki Toyoshima Makoto Toyoma Member of the Board of Directors, Member of the Board of Directors, Senior Managing Executive Officer Senior Managing Executive Officer Director, Nuclear Power Division Executive Director, Corporate Strategy Division
28 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Strategy
Feature 1 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations Feature 1 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 29 Four of the nine nuclear power stations in Japan (Sendai Nuclear Power Station Units 1 and 2, Takahama Q1 Nuclear Power Station Units 3 and 4, Oi Nuclear Power Station Units 3 and 4, Genkai Nuclear Power Station Units 3 and 4, and Ikata Unit 3) that have resumed operation in the wake of the Great East Japan Earthquake are operated by Kyushu Electric Power. What enabled the company to achieve restart comparatively earlier than others?
Toyoshima A1 After the new regulatory standards were put into place Nuclear Power Station were restarted in 2015. We in 2013, Kyushu Electric Power moved quickly to obtain applied the experience gained from this process to the all required permits for the restart of Sendai Nuclear government inspection and testing of Genkai Units 3 Power Station Units 1 and 2 and Genkai Nuclear Power and 4, and by carefully implementing safety measures, Station Units 3 and 4. we were able to restart these units in 2018. In 2014, Sendai Nuclear Power Station Units 1 and With regard to our restart efforts, we also strived 2 were selected by the Nuclear Regulation Authority to gain understanding from everyone in the local for early inspection, and the entire company worked community about our safety measures. Because we diligently to accommodate all relevant government believe that peace of mind on the part of residents is of inspection requirements. We also worked closely the utmost importance, we engaged in a broad range of with manufacturers and partners to implement safety face-to-face communication activities. measures, and proceeded carefully step by step with We believe that these “tangible” and “intangible” safety as our utmost priority. efforts were behind our success in achieving a relatively Thanks to these efforts, the two units at Sendai early restart.
Overview of Nuclear Power Stations Genkai Nuclear Power Station Sendai Nuclear Power Station Power plant Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 1 Unit 2 Operation Oct. 1975 Mar. 1981 Mar. 1994 Jul. 1997 Jul. 1984 Nov. 1985 commencement Output 559 MW 559 MW 1,180 MW 1,180 MW 890 MW 890 MW System Pressurized water reactor (PWR) Suspended Suspended Suspended Suspended Suspended Operational December 2011 Suspended December 2010 December 2011 May 2011 September 2011 status Decommissioned January 2011 Restarted Restarted Restarted Restarted April 2015 March 2018 June 2018 August 2015 October 2015
(Of 39 nuclear power plants in Japan, as of July 2018, nine are in operation.)
30 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Strategy
What management advantages does Kyushu Electric Power expect to derive from the restart of these nuclear Q2 power stations?
Toyoma A2 We see three principal advantages. Station Units 1 and 2, and ¥11 billion for Genkai Nuclear First is a supply advantage. While power station Power Station Units 3 and 4. operation was suspended, we adopted such measures The third advantage is environmental. We expect a as utilization of older thermal power facilities to secure CO2 emission reduction of approximately 14 million tons energy supplies. With the restart of the nuclear power through the restart of the four units. This represents a units, we no longer need to rely on these older thermal roughly 30% emission reduction from the FY2014 total power facilities, and can supply power on a more stable of around 48.6 million tons, when operation of all four basis. units was suspended. As a source of power that does Second is a revenue advantage. The restart will not emit carbon dioxide, nuclear power is essential to enable us to reduce the power output at our thermal the international trend away from carbon as reflected, power facilities, and the reduction in fuel and other for example, in the Paris Agreement. Kyushu Electric costs will boost revenue. The improvements will vary Power is eager to do its part in contributing to carbon with power output, fuel costs, and other changing emission reductions through stable operation of our Feature 1 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations factors, but we are projecting a monthly positive impact nuclear power stations. of approximately ¥9 billion for Sendai Nuclear Power
Safety measures required for restart have been completed, but what is the status of other measures Q3 necessary under the new regulatory standards? Also, what is the approximate cost impact of implementing such measures?
Toyoshima A3 Currently we are progressing with construction of 4 to the government in 2017, and are now undergoing specific safety facilities, such as to prevent damage to inspections. the reactor containment vessel from, for example, an Under the new regulatory standards, safety upgrade intentional large aircraft collision. construction must be completed within five years of In 2015 we submitted an application for permission receipt of construction planning permission for the main for a change in reactor installation to the government reactor building. We are therefore working diligently and for Sendai Nuclear Power Station Units 1 and 2, and meticulously with respect to government inspections received approval in 2017. Subsequently, we submitted and construction, so that the latter may be completed our application for construction planning permission within the specified period. in three stages, to enable us to carry out construction Including safety measures implemented to date in efficiently, and are now progressing steadily with connection with the restart of operation, Kyushu Electric government inspections and construction activities for Power’s total investment in safety upgrades at the which we have already received approval. We submitted Sendai and Genkai Nuclear Power Stations totals more an application for permission for a change in reactor than ¥900 billion. installation for Genkai Nuclear Power Station Units 3 and
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 31 Kyushu Electric Power is making significant investments in safety measures. How effective do you believe Q4 these investments will be? Will the company be able to maintain its cost competitiveness in nuclear power generation?
Toyoma A4 The scale of investment is indeed large, but in view of does not include all costs associated with newly- the anticipated revenue advantage mentioned earlier, mandated safety measures. When these are also taken we believe the investments will prove to be fully cost- into account, the cost of nuclear power is on par with effective. both coal-fired and LNG-fired power generation. In 2015, the Japanese government’s Power Going forward, by maintaining safe, stable operation Generation Cost Verification Working Group estimated of our nuclear power generating capacity and a high the unit cost for nuclear power generation at ¥10.1/ utilization rate, Kyushu Electric Power will restrict its kWh, compared to ¥12.3 for coal-fired power generation power generation unit cost and remain competitive in and ¥13.7 for LNG-fired power generation. nuclear power generation over the medium and long The calculation for nuclear power generation below term.
Generation Cost Calculation (FY2014 model plant) (¥/kWh)
29.7 30.6 21.6 24.2 16.9 10.1 12.3 13.7 11.0
Nuclear Coal LNG Wind Geothermal General Biomass Oil Solar (land) hydroelectric (mono) (mega)
Source: Materials released by the Power Generation Cost Verification Working Group.
What future challenges do you expect in maintaining stable operation of the nuclear power stations, and what Q5 preparations are you making to meet those challenges?
Toyoshima
A5 Spent fuel storage is one of the issues we face going approval for Genkai Nuclear Power Station Unit 3 was forward in maintaining safe, stable operation of our halted after the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power. Nuclear Power Station, but we are working to restart Kyushu Electric Power’s policy is to send spent fuel that process as soon as possible. to Rokkasho Low Level Radioactive Waste Disposal In addition to pool storage, we are exploring ways to Center. We are currently conducting a thorough review diversify our storage strategies, such as storing spent of our spent fuel storage policies, with consideration of fuel rods in air-cooled dry casks after a fixed period. such factors as reserve storage capacity for spent fuel In this and other ways, we are undertaking to further pits. enhance safety at our nuclear power stations, and are To speak to this in more detail, we have already evaluating our technical options. reracked the spent fuel rods for Sendai Nuclear Power We will continue working to improve the safety and Station Units 1 and 2. Reracking involves reducing the stability of our nuclear power stations through storage spacing between fuel assemblies to gain additional measures for spent fuel. storage capacity. The application for government
32 Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 Our Strategy
Toyoma Lawsuits are an additional challenge. Kyushu Electric results of this evaluation suggest an extremely low Power has prevailed in lawsuits to date, but in some likelihood of a catastrophic eruption at any of Kyushu’s instances, other electric power providers have been caldera volcanos during the period of operation of our forced to halt power station operation due to provisional nuclear power stations. Nevertheless, in recognition dispositions. For example, a disposition handed down of the unpredictability of nature, we are continuing to by the Hiroshima High Court in December 2017 ordered monitor these volcanos closely for possible changes, the electric power company concerned to suspend and consulting volcanologists and other experts operation of a nuclear power station due to the risk of a to further enhance the safety and reliability of our catastrophic volcanic eruption. operations. In accordance with the volcano threat evaluation With respect to pending lawsuits, we will continue guide issued by Japan’s Nuclear Regulation Authority, to act with sincerity, complying with court instructions Feature 1 Operating Four Nuclear Power Stations Kyushu Electric Power has evaluated factors such and making every effort to present our case thoroughly, as eruption history characteristics and magma to obtain understanding concerning the safety of our accumulation status at Kyushu’s caldera volcanos. The nuclear power stations.
Q6 In closing, what are your hopes for the future utilization of nuclear power?
Toyoshima Toyoma A6 With the successful restart of Genkai Nuclear Power The government’s Strategic Energy Plan, revised in July Station Units 3 and 4, together with Sendai Nuclear 2018, positions nuclear energy as an important base Power Station Units 1 and 2, we now have four nuclear load power source. power stations in operation. In view of such factors as Japan’s energy self- Going forward, we will cooperate with government sufficiency ratio, which is only 7%, and the global trend inspections and carry out construction sincerely and away from carbon-based energy sources, we believe meticulously to achieve autonomous and ongoing that the importance of nuclear energy will only increase enhancement of the safety and reliability of our nuclear into the future. We will therefore continue our efforts power stations, including installation of facilities to with diligence, and with safety as our utmost priority. address specific large-scale disasters, and measures to deal with spent fuel storage. Restart of our power generation units is indeed a start, not an end goal. We are keenly aware that enhancing nuclear power safety will always be an ongoing effort. Into the future, safe, reliable operation will be our highest priority.
Kyuden Group Annual Report 2018 33
STEP 4 STEP 4 mana ement management Presentation to senior resentation to senior once t screenin (as of uly 2 1 ) conce t and strategies STEP 3 STEP 3