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Arthropod Diversity and Conservation TOPICS in BIODIVERSITY and CONSERVATION
Arthropod Diversity and Conservation TOPICS IN BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION Volume 1 The titles published in this series are listed at the end of this volume. Arthropod Diversity and Conservation Edited by David L. Hawksworth and Alan T. Bull Reprinted from Biodiversity and Conservation, volume 15:1 (2006), excluding the paper by R. O’Malley et al., The diversity and distribution of the fruit bat fauna (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Megachiroptera) of Danjugan Island, Cauayan, Negros Occidental, Philippines (with notes on the Microchiroptera). pp. 43–56. 123 A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the library of Congress. ISBN-10 1-4020-5203-0 (HB) ISBN-13 978-1-4020-5203-3 (HB) ISBN-10 1-4020-5204-9 (e-book) ISBN-13 978-1-4020-5204-0 (e-book) Published by Springer, P.O. Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands. www.springer.com Printed on acid-free paper All Rights Reserved Ó 2006 Springer No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo- copying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Printed in the Netherlands. Contents Arthropod Diversity and Conservation Introduction 1–2 THIBAULT LACHAT, SERGE ATTIGNON, JULIEN DJEGO, GEORG GOERGEN, PETER NAGEL, BRICE SINSIN and RALF PEVELING / Arthropod diversity in Lama forest reserve (South Benin), a mosaic of natural, degraded and plantation forests 3–23 RAFAEL DIAS LOYOLA, SOFIA-LUIZA BRITO and RODRIGO LOPES FERREIRA / Ecosystem disturbances and diversity increase: implications for invertebrate conservation 25–42 TIM DIEKÖTTER, KERSTIN WALTHER-HELLWIG, MANUEL CONRADI, MATTHIAS SUTER and ROBERT FRANKL / Effects of landscape elements on the distribution of the rare bumblebee species Bombus muscorum in an agricultural landscape 43–54 APRIL M. -
Abundance and Diversity of Ground-Dwelling Arthropods of Pest Management Importance in Commercial Bt and Non-Bt Cotton Fields
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications: Department of Entomology Entomology, Department of 2007 Abundance and diversity of ground-dwelling arthropods of pest management importance in commercial Bt and non-Bt cotton fields J. B. Torres Universidade Federal Rural de Pernarnbuco, [email protected] J. R. Ruberson University of Georgia Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/entomologyfacpub Part of the Entomology Commons Torres, J. B. and Ruberson, J. R., "Abundance and diversity of ground-dwelling arthropods of pest management importance in commercial Bt and non-Bt cotton fields" (2007). Faculty Publications: Department of Entomology. 762. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/entomologyfacpub/762 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Entomology, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications: Department of Entomology by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Annals of Applied Biology ISSN 0003-4746 RESEARCH ARTICLE Abundance and diversity of ground-dwelling arthropods of pest management importance in commercial Bt and non-Bt cotton fields J.B. Torres1,2 & J.R. Ruberson2 1 Departmento de Agronomia – Entomologia, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Dois Irma˜ os, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil 2 Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, USA Keywords Abstract Carabidae; Cicindelinae; Falconia gracilis; genetically modified cotton; Labiduridae; The modified population dynamics of pests targeted by the Cry1Ac toxin in predatory heteropterans; Staphylinidae. -
Your Name Here
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN DEAD WOOD AND ARTHROPODS IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES by MICHAEL DARRAGH ULYSHEN (Under the Direction of James L. Hanula) ABSTRACT The importance of dead wood to maintaining forest diversity is now widely recognized. However, the habitat associations and sensitivities of many species associated with dead wood remain unknown, making it difficult to develop conservation plans for managed forests. The purpose of this research, conducted on the upper coastal plain of South Carolina, was to better understand the relationships between dead wood and arthropods in the southeastern United States. In a comparison of forest types, more beetle species emerged from logs collected in upland pine-dominated stands than in bottomland hardwood forests. This difference was most pronounced for Quercus nigra L., a species of tree uncommon in upland forests. In a comparison of wood postures, more beetle species emerged from logs than from snags, but a number of species appear to be dependent on snags including several canopy specialists. In a study of saproxylic beetle succession, species richness peaked within the first year of death and declined steadily thereafter. However, a number of species appear to be dependent on highly decayed logs, underscoring the importance of protecting wood at all stages of decay. In a study comparing litter-dwelling arthropod abundance at different distances from dead wood, arthropods were more abundant near dead wood than away from it. In another study, ground- dwelling arthropods and saproxylic beetles were little affected by large-scale manipulations of dead wood in upland pine-dominated forests, possibly due to the suitability of the forests surrounding the plots. -
Section IV – Guideline for the Texas Priority Species List
Section IV – Guideline for the Texas Priority Species List Associated Tables The Texas Priority Species List……………..733 Introduction For many years the management and conservation of wildlife species has focused on the individual animal or population of interest. Many times, directing research and conservation plans toward individual species also benefits incidental species; sometimes entire ecosystems. Unfortunately, there are times when highly focused research and conservation of particular species can also harm peripheral species and their habitats. Management that is focused on entire habitats or communities would decrease the possibility of harming those incidental species or their habitats. A holistic management approach would potentially allow species within a community to take care of themselves (Savory 1988); however, the study of particular species of concern is still necessary due to the smaller scale at which individuals are studied. Until we understand all of the parts that make up the whole can we then focus more on the habitat management approach to conservation. Species Conservation In terms of species diversity, Texas is considered the second most diverse state in the Union. Texas has the highest number of bird and reptile taxon and is second in number of plants and mammals in the United States (NatureServe 2002). There have been over 600 species of bird that have been identified within the borders of Texas and 184 known species of mammal, including marine species that inhabit Texas’ coastal waters (Schmidly 2004). It is estimated that approximately 29,000 species of insect in Texas take up residence in every conceivable habitat, including rocky outcroppings, pitcher plant bogs, and on individual species of plants (Riley in publication). -
A Review of the Genus Tetragonoderus Dejean (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cyclosomini) in China
J. Ent. Res. Soc., 11(2): 31-38, 2009 ISSN:1302-0250 A review of the genus Tetragonoderus Dejean (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cyclosomini) in China Mei-Ling JIAN1, 2 Ming-Yi TIAN2* 1Guangdong Entomological Institute, Guangzhou 510260, CHINA 2Department of Entomology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Wushan, Guangzhou 510640, CHINA *Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Based on adult structural features, Chinese species of the genus Tetragonoderus Dejean are taxonomically treated. Four species are recognized in total. Of these, T. microthorax sp. n. (type locality: Jinghong, Yunnan Province, China) is described and illustrated. Two species, T. rhombophorus Schmidt- Göbel and T. fimbriatus(Bates), are newly recorded from China. Tetragonoderus quadrisignatus (Quens) which was originally known in Hongkong is reported from Guangdong and Hainan Provinces for the first time. A key to Chinese species of the genus is also provided. Key words: Coleoptera, Carabidae, Tetragonoderus, new species, new records, China. INTRODUCTION Members of Tetragonoderus Dejean, 1829 are found in Ethiopian, Neotropical, Palaearctic, Nearctic and Oriental regions. Three subgenera are recognized in the genus Tetragonoderus. The subgenus Tetragonoderus Dejean is the most diverse subgenus and is composed of 59 species in the world (Lorenz, 2005), among them 25 species from Africa, 21 from Neotropical region, 4 from Palaearctic region, and 2 from Nearctic region. Sixteen Oriental species are reported in China, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Laos and Indonesia. The subgenera Crossonychus Chaudoir and Peronoscelis Chaudoir are reported in Nearctic and Neotropical regions only (Wiedmann, 1823; Dejean, 1829; Schmidt-Göbel, 1846; Bates, 1886; Andrewes, 1923; Csiki, 1932; Jeannel, 1949; Jedlička, 1963;, Putchkov et al, 2003; Lorenz, 2005). -
Butterflies of North America
Insects of Western North America 7. Survey of Selected Arthropod Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma. 4. Hexapoda: Selected Coleoptera and Diptera with cumulative list of Arthropoda and additional taxa Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1177 2 Insects of Western North America. 7. Survey of Selected Arthropod Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma. 4. Hexapoda: Selected Coleoptera and Diptera with cumulative list of Arthropoda and additional taxa by Boris C. Kondratieff, Luke Myers, and Whitney S. Cranshaw C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 August 22, 2011 Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity. Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1177 3 Cover Photo Credits: Whitney S. Cranshaw. Females of the blow fly Cochliomyia macellaria (Fab.) laying eggs on an animal carcass on Fort Sill, Oklahoma. ISBN 1084-8819 This publication and others in the series may be ordered from the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523-1177. Copyrighted 2011 4 Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................7 SUMMARY AND MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS -
The Ground Beetle Tribe Cyclosomini S. L. in Israel
©Zoologische Staatssammlung München/Verlag Friedrich Pfeil; download www.pfeil-verlag.de SPIXIANA 38 1 49-69 München, August 2015 ISSN 0341-8391 The ground beetle tribe Cyclosomini s. l. in Israel (Coleoptera, Carabidae) Thorsten Assmann, Estève Boutaud, Jörn Buse, Vladimir Chikatunov, Claudia Drees, Ariel-Leib-Leonid Friedman, Werner Härdtle, Katharina Homburg, Tamar Marcus, Ittai Renan & David W. Wrase Assmann, T., Boutaud, E., Buse, J., Chikatunov, V., Drees, C., Friedman, A.-L.-L., Härdtle, W., Homburg, K., Marcus, T., Renan, I. & Wrase, D. W. 2015. The ground beetle tribe Cyclosomini s. l. in Israel (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Spixiana 38 (1): 49-69. The members of the carabid beetle tribe Cyclosomini s. l. in Israel and adjacent regions (Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Egypt) are studied in terms of taxonomy, ecol- ogy (including the traits power of dispersal, especially hind wing development, and phenology), and distribution patterns. Material from museum collections and the authors’ field trips is analysed. The delineation of the tribe Cyclosomini s. l. is discussed and the genus Graphipterus Latreille, 1802 is excluded, but the corsyrine ground beetles are included. An illustrated key is presented for the identification of the species known from the Levantine countries (twelve species from the genera Anaulacus W. S. MacLeay, 1825, Somoplatus Dejean, 1829, Discoptera Semenov, 1889, Tetragonoderus Dejean, 1829, Atlantomasoreus Mateu, 1984 and Masoreus Dejean, 1821; seven species from Israel). A new species from the northern Negev is de- scribed: Atlantomasoreus groneri spec. nov. This species can be differentiated from the two African species of this genus by short antennae, a well-developed gono- subcoxite which is also found in the genus Masoreus, the shape of the pronotum and characters of the aedeagus, especially the large copulatory pieces and the shape of the median lobe. -
Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae)
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Previously Published Works Title Absence Asymmetry: The Evolution of MonorchidBeetles (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae) Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3pw1g621 Journal Journal of Morphology, 264(1) Authors Will, Kipling Liebherr, James Maddison, David et al. Publication Date 2005 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY 000:000–000 (2005) Absence Asymmetry: The Evolution of Monorchid Beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae) Kipling W. Will,1* James K. Liebherr,2 David R. Maddison,3 and Jose´ Galia´n4 1Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, Division of Insect Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 2Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-0901 3Department of Entomology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721 4Departamento de Biologı´a Animal Facultad de Veterinaria, 30071 Murcia, Spain ABSTRACT Asymmetrical monorchy, or the complete interaction among the internal organs of these beetles, absence of one testis coupled with the presence of its possibly due to selective pressure to maximize the com- bilateral counterpart, is reported for 174 species of the paratively large accessory glands found in these taxa. carabid beetle tribes Abacetini, Harpalini, and Platynini However, as the ordering of these evolutionary events of (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae) based on a survey of over testis loss and accessory gland size increase is not known, 820 species from throughout the family. This condition large accessory glands might have secondarily evolved to was not found in examined individuals of any other cara- compensate for a decreased testicular output. J. Morphol. bid beetle tribes, or of other adephagan beetle families. -
Carabidae, Lebiini) for Iran Andadditional Faunistic Notes on Carabidae from South-West Iran 265-273 Download
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Linzer biologische Beiträge Jahr/Year: 2017 Band/Volume: 0049_1 Autor(en)/Author(s): Ahmadi Marzieh, Esfandiari Mehdi, Muilwijk Jan, Ostovan Hadi Artikel/Article: First record of Lebia syriaca (Carabidae, Lebiini) for Iran andadditional faunistic notes on Carabidae from south-west Iran 265-273 download www.zobodat.at Linzer biol. Beitr. 49/1 265-273 28.7.2017 First record of Lebia syriaca (Carabidae, Lebiini) for Iran and additional faunistic notes on Carabidae from south-west Iran Marzieh AHMADI, Mehdi ESFANDIARI, Jan MUILWIJK & Hadi OSTOVAN A b s t r a c t : Carabid beetles are a large cosmopolitan family of the Coleoptera which are distributed over broad geographic ranges and in all major terrestrial habitats. In this study, carabid beetles were collected by light traps in Ahvaz vicinity, Khuzestan province, south-west Iran during 2013. Totally, 21 species belonging to 17 genera of Carabidae were collected from which 9 species were new for Khuzestan province. The species Lebia (Lebia) syriaca PIC, 1901 is also recorded for the first time from Iran. Moreover, additions to the recent checklist of Iranian Carabidae (AZADBAKHSH & NOZARI 2015) are recorded and discussed. K e y w o r d s : fauna, new record, Carabidae, Iran. Introduction The Carabidae or ground beetles are a large cosmopolitan family of the Coleoptera, with an estimated number of 40,000 species world-wide (ARNDT et al. 2005; LUFF 2007). They are distributed over broad geographic ranges and in all major terrestrial habitats (LÖVEI & SUNDERLAND 1996). -
Variation in Arthropod Communities in Response to Urbanization: Seven Years of Arthropod Monitoring in a Desert City
Variation in Arthropod Communities in Response to Urbanization: Seven Years of Arthropod Monitoring in a Desert City By: Christofer Bang, Stanley H. Faeth Bang, C. and Faeth, S.H. 2011. Variation in arthropod communities in response to urbanization: Seven years of arthropod monitoring in a desert city. Landscape and Urban Planning 103(3-4): 383-399. Made available courtesy of Elsevier: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2011.08.013 ***© Elsevier. Reprinted with permission. No further reproduction is authorized without written permission from Elsevier. This version of the document is not the version of record. Figures and/or pictures may be missing from this format of the document. *** This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Landscape and Urban Planning. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Landscape and Urban Planning, Volume 103, Issue 3-4, (2011) DOI: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2011.08.013 Abstract: Continuous monitoring is essential to understand dynamics of biological communities in response to urbanization, and to provide guidance in landscape planning for conserving urban biodiversity. Arthropods serve this purpose because they are abundant and diverse in urban areas, and relatively easy to collect. Over seven years, in the Central Arizona Phoenix area, arthropod communities in three urban habitat categories were collected and compared to arthropods in natural desert using pitfall traps and non-parametric analyses. -
Coleoptera: Carabidae)
251 Using Malaise traps to sample ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Michael D. Ulyshen,1 James L. Hanula, Scott Horn USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 320 Green Street, Athens, Georgia 30602-2044, United States of America Ulyshen256 et al. Pitfall traps provide an easy and inexpensive This is part of a larger study investigating the way to sample ground-dwelling arthropods response of insects to the creation of canopy (Spence and Niemela 1994; Spence et al. 1997; gaps in a bottomland hardwood forest in the Abildsnes and Tommeras 2000) and have been southeastern United States. The gaps were cre- used exclusively in many studies of the abun- ated within a 120-ha stand of 75-year-old dance and diversity of ground beetles bottomland hardwoods at the Savannah River (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Despite the popularity Site (near Aiken, South Carolina), a nuclear of this trapping technique, pitfall traps have production facility and Environmental Research many disadvantages. For example, they often Park of 80 269 ha owned and operated by the fail to collect both small (Spence and Niemela United States Department of Energy. For a de- 1994) and “trap-shy” species (Benest 1989), tailed description of the study site, including eventually deplete the local carabid population the dominant plant species present, consult (Digweed et al. 1995), require a species to be Ulyshen et al. (2004). ground-dwelling in order to be captured We established 72 trapping locations in and (Liebherr and Mahar 1979), and produce differ- around canopy gaps of varying size (0.13, 0.26, ent results depending on trap diameter and ma- and 0.50 ha) and age (1 or 7 years). -
Bulletin 185
United States National Museum Bulletin 185 Checklist of the Coleopterous Insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America By RICHARD E. BLACKWELDER SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION • WASHINGTON, D. C. • 1957 Contents Page (Part 1: xii + pp. 1-188) Preface, - v Introduction 1 Systematic list 11 (Part 2: iii+pp. 189-341) (Part 3: iv+pp. 343-550) (Part 4: iii+pp. 551-763) (Part 5: iv+pp. 765-925) (Part 6: vi+pp. 927-1492) Bibliography 927 Journals and abbreviations 1 345 Corrigenda 1 389 New names proposed 1 447 Index to genera and higher categories 1451 PUBLICATION DATES OF PARTS Part 1—March 7, 1944 Part 2—June 30, 1944 Part 3—May 21, 1945 Part 4—May 13, 1946 Part 5—October 31, 1947 Part 6—May 15, 1957 SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM Bulletin 185 CHECKLIST OF THE COLEOPTEROUS INSECTS OF MEXICO, CENTRAL AMERICA THE WEST INDIES, AND SOUTH AMERICA Part 1 COMPILED BY RICHARD E. BLACKWELDER UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1944 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office Washington, D. C. - Price 35 cents ADVERTISEMENT The scientific publications of the National Museum include two series, knowTi, respectively, as Proceedings and Bulletin. The Proceedings series, begun in 1878, is intended primarily as a medium for the publication of original papers, based on the collections of the National Museum, that set forth newly acquired facts in biology, anthro- pology, and geolog3^, with descriptions of new forms and revisions of limited groups. Copies of each paper, in pamphlet form, are distributed as pub- lished to libraries and scientific organizations and to specialists and others interested in the different subjects.