Passiflora Suberosa Click on Images to Enlarge

Species information Abo ut Reso urces Hom e A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Passiflora suberosa Click on images to enlarge Family Passifloraceae Scientific Name Passiflora suberosa L. Linnaeus, C. von (1753) Species Plantarum 2: 958. Type: Dominica, probably Hispaniola; holo: ?. Common name Flower [not vouchered]. Copyright Australian Tropical Herbarium Corky Passion Vine; Small Passion Flower; Cork Passionflower; Small Passion Fruit; Vine Corky Passion; Corky Passion Flower Weed * Stem A slender vine not exceeding a stem diameter of 2 cm. Leaves and flower [not vouchered]. Copyright Australian Tropical Herbarium Leaves Leaf blades lobed or smooth. Lobed blades about 4.5-8 x 3.5-6.5 cm, smooth blades about 2-4.2 x 1.2-2.5 cm. Petioles about 0.5-2.5 cm long with two globular glands attached to the sides of the petiole usually, but not always, along the upper half of the petiole. Stipules linear, about 6-7 mm long. Lateral veins 5 or 6 on each side of the midrib. Tendrils simple (unbranched), axillary. Flowers Flowers about 18-20 mm diam., stalks about 13-15 mm long, articulated in the upper half. Calyx tube flat, disk-like at the apex, about 5-6 mm diam. Calyx lobes or perianth lobes about 8-9 mm long. True petals absent. Corona in four whorls decreasing in size towards the centre. Stamens attached to a gynophore about 2 mm long. Free staminal filaments about 2.5 mm long, anthers about 1.7 mm long. Styles three, free Leaves and Flowers. Copyright CSIRO from one another, curved, each about 4 mm long. Stigmas clavate. Fruit Fruits globular to ellipsoid, about 10-12 x 10-11 mm. Seeds numerous, each seed flattened, obovoid or tear- drop shaped in outline, about 3 x 2 mm. Testa pitted and corrugated. Aril or sarcotesta enveloping each seed. Embryo about 2 mm long, cotyledons +/- orbicular, about 0.9-1 mm long. Radicle about 1 x 0.3 mm. Seedlings Features not available. Distribution and Ecology Leaves and fruit. Copyright CSIRO An introduced species originally from tropical South America, now naturalised in NT, CYP, NEQ, CEQ and southwards as far as coastal central New South Wales. Altitudinal range in northern Australia from near sea level to 500 m. Grows in vine thicket, monsoon forest, disturbed lowland and upland rain forest and old settlement sites. Also naturalised in India, SE Asia, Malesia and the Pacific islands. Natural History & Notes Experimental proof of toxicity of this species is not available but field evidence has indicated poisoning of cattle and ducks. Everist (1974). A widespread weed that can smother vegetation, the seeds are spread by birds. Scale bar 10mm. Copyright CSIRO Slender Vine X Synonyms Passiflora suberosa var. minima Mast., Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 27 : 630(1871), Type: Brazil; holo: ?. RFK Code 2624 CC-BY Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the images..

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Passiflora Suberosa L
Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants - Online edition Passiflora suberosa L. Family: Passifloraceae Linnaeus, C. von (1753) Species Plantarum 2: 958. Type: Dominica, probably Hispaniola; holo: ?. Common name: Corky Passion Vine; Small Passion Flower; Cork Passionflower; Small Passion Fruit; Vine Corky Passion; Corky Passion Flower Stem A slender vine not exceeding a stem diameter of 2 cm. Leaves Leaf blades lobed or smooth. Lobed blades about 4.5-8 x 3.5-6.5 cm, smooth blades about 2-4.2 x 1.2-2.5 cm. Petioles about 0.5-2.5 cm long with two globular glands attached to the sides of the petiole usually, but not always, along the upper half of the petiole. Stipules linear, about 6-7 mm long. Lateral veins 5 or 6 on each side of the midrib. Tendrils simple (unbranched), axillary. Flowers Flower [not vouchered]. © Australian Tropical Herbarium Flowers about 18-20 mm diam., stalks about 13-15 mm long, articulated in the upper half. Calyx tube flat, disk-like at the apex, about 5-6 mm diam. Calyx lobes or perianth lobes about 8-9 mm long. True petals absent. Corona in four whorls decreasing in size towards the centre. Stamens attached to a gynophore about 2 mm long. Free staminal filaments about 2.5 mm long, anthers about 1.7 mm long. Styles three, free from one another, curved, each about 4 mm long. Stigmas clavate. Fruit Fruits globular to ellipsoid, about 10-12 x 10-11 mm. Seeds numerous, each seed flattened, obovoid or tear-drop shaped in outline, about 3 x 2 mm.
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wjpls, 2020, Vol. 6, Issue 9, 114-132 Review Article ISSN 2454-2229 Arjun et al. World Journal of Pharmaceutical World Journaland Life of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Life Science WJPLS www.wjpls.org SJIF Impact Factor: 6.129 A REVIEW ARTICLE ON PLANT PASSIFLORA Arjun Saini* and Bhupendra Kumar Dev Bhoomi Institute of Pharmacy and Research Dehradun Uttrakhand Pin: 248007. Corresponding Author: Arjun Saini Dev Bhoomi Institute of Pharmacy and Research Dehradun Uttrakhand Pin: 248007. Article Received on 29/06/2020 Article Revised on 19/07/2020 Article Accepted on 09/08/2020 ABSTRACT Nature has been a wellspring of remedial administrators for an enormous number of year and a vital number of present day calm have been isolated from customary sources, numerous reliant on their use in ordinary medicine. Plants from the family Passiflora have been used in standard drug by various social orders. Flavonoids, glycosides, alkaloids, phenolic blends and eccentric constituents have been represented as the major phyto- constituents of the Passiflora spe-cies. This overview delineates the morphology, standard and tales uses, phyto- constituents and pharmacological reports of the prominent kinds of the sort Passiflora. Diverse virgin areas of investigation on the kinds of this sort have been highlighted to examine, detach and recognize the therapeutically huge phyto- constituents which could be utilized to help various diseases impacting the mankind. The objective of the current examination was to concentrate all Passiflora species. The sythesis of each specie presented particularities; this legitimizes the essentialness of studies concentrating on the phenolic bit of different Passiflora species. Flavones C- glycosides were recognized in all concentrates, and are found as the central constituents in P.
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The Zebra Longwing Butterfly
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The Sabal May 2017
The Sabal May 2017 Volume 34, number 5 In this issue: Native Plant Project (NPP) Board of Directors May program p1 below Texas at the Edge of the Subtropics— President: Ken King by Bill Carr — p 2-6 Vice Pres: Joe Lee Rubio Native Plant Tour Sat. May 20 in Harlingen — p 7 Secretary: Kathy Sheldon Treasurer: Bert Wessling LRGV Native Plant Sources & Landscapers, Drew Bennie NPP Sponsors, Upcoming Meetings p 7 Ginger Byram Membership Application (cover) p8 Raziel Flores Plant species page #s in the Sabal refer to: Carol Goolsby “Plants of Deep South Texas” (PDST). Sande Martin Jann Miller Eleanor Mosimann Christopher Muñoz Editor: Editorial Advisory Board: Rachel Nagy Christina Mild Mike Heep, Jan Dauphin Ben Nibert <[email protected]> Ken King, Betty Perez Ann Treece Vacek Submissions of relevant Eleanor Mosimann NPP Advisory Board articles and/or photos Dr. Alfred Richardson Mike Heep are welcomed. Ann Vacek Benito Trevino NPP meeting topic/speaker: "Round Table Plant Discussion" —by NPP members and guests Tues., April 23rd, at 7:30pm The Native Plant Project will have a Round Table Plant Discussion in lieu of the usual PowerPoint presentation. We’re encouraging everyone to bring a native plant, either a cutting or in a pot, to be identified and discussed at the meeting. It can be a plant you are unfamiliar with or something that you find remarkable, i.e. blooms for long periods of time or has fruit all winter or is simply gor- geous. We will take one plant at a time and discuss it with the entire group, inviting all comments about your experience with that native.
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Reconstructing the Basal Angiosperm Phylogeny: Evaluating Information Content of Mitochondrial Genes
55 (4) • November 2006: 837–856 Qiu & al. • Basal angiosperm phylogeny Reconstructing the basal angiosperm phylogeny: evaluating information content of mitochondrial genes Yin-Long Qiu1, Libo Li, Tory A. Hendry, Ruiqi Li, David W. Taylor, Michael J. Issa, Alexander J. Ronen, Mona L. Vekaria & Adam M. White 1Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, The University Herbarium, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1048, U.S.A. [email protected] (author for correspondence). Three mitochondrial (atp1, matR, nad5), four chloroplast (atpB, matK, rbcL, rpoC2), and one nuclear (18S) genes from 162 seed plants, representing all major lineages of gymnosperms and angiosperms, were analyzed together in a supermatrix or in various partitions using likelihood and parsimony methods. The results show that Amborella + Nymphaeales together constitute the first diverging lineage of angiosperms, and that the topology of Amborella alone being sister to all other angiosperms likely represents a local long branch attrac- tion artifact. The monophyly of magnoliids, as well as sister relationships between Magnoliales and Laurales, and between Canellales and Piperales, are all strongly supported. The sister relationship to eudicots of Ceratophyllum is not strongly supported by this study; instead a placement of the genus with Chloranthaceae receives moderate support in the mitochondrial gene analyses. Relationships among magnoliids, monocots, and eudicots remain unresolved. Direct comparisons of analytic results from several data partitions with or without RNA editing sites show that in multigene analyses, RNA editing has no effect on well supported rela- tionships, but minor effect on weakly supported ones. Finally, comparisons of results from separate analyses of mitochondrial and chloroplast genes demonstrate that mitochondrial genes, with overall slower rates of sub- stitution than chloroplast genes, are informative phylogenetic markers, and are particularly suitable for resolv- ing deep relationships.
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062 Passifloraceae
GUIDE TO THE GENERA OF LIANAS AND CLIMBING PLANTS IN THE NEOTROPICS PASSIFLORACEAE By Christian Feuillet & P. Acevedo-Rodríguez (Feb 2020) A predominantly tropical family with few species reaching warm-temperate regions, of about 15-17 genera and 850 species of tendrilled lianas or vines, or sometimes shrubs, small trees, or annuals with a perennial rootstock or a fleshy caudex. Represented in the Neotropics by 4 genera and about 600 species, occupying diverse habitats, from savanna to flooded forests, but most abundant in tropical rain forests on terra firme. Most species occur at low to middle elevations, but some grow above the tree line on Andean slopes. Diagnostics: Distinguished by the flowers with Dilkea sp., photo by L. Marinho an extrastaminal corona and usually a gynophore, and by the common presence of petiolar nectaries. Sterile collections of Passifloraceae may be confused with members of Cucurbitaceae as both families may have simple, alternate leaves, axillary tendrils, and petiolar nectaries. However, Passifloraceae is differentiated by the presence of stipules, unbranched axillary tendrils (trifid in Dilkea) [vs. exstipulate and axillary-lateral tendrils (forming a 90º angle with the petiole) that are commonly branched in Cucurbitaceae]. Also, resembles Vitaceae but tendrils and inflorescence in this family are opposite to the leaves, not axillary. 1 General Characters 1. STEMS. Stems are woody or herbaceous depending on the species. Woody, mature stems are usually 1 to 2 cm in diameter, although in cultivated Passiflora they may reach 8 cm or more in diameter, and up to 25 m in length. Stems are cylindrical (figs. 1a & b), trigonous (fig.
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A Comparative Study of Phytoconstituents and Antibacterial Activity of in Vitro Derived Materials of Four Passifloraspecies
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (2018) 90(3): 2805-2813 (Annals of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences) Printed version ISSN 0001-3765 / Online version ISSN 1678-2690 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201820170809 www.scielo.br/aabc | www.fb.com/aabcjournal A comparative study of phytoconstituents and antibacterial activity of in vitro derived materials of four Passifloraspecies MARIELA J. SIMÃO1, THIAGO J.S. BARBOZA1, MARCELA G. VIANNA1, RENATA GARCIA1, ELISABETH MANSUR1, ANA CLAUDIA P.R. IGNACIO2 and GEORGIA PACHECO1 1Núcleo de Biotecnologia Vegetal, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rua São Francisco Xavier, 524, Pavilhão Haroldo Lisboa da Cunha, sala 505, 20550-013 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil 2Departamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Boulevard 28 de Setembro, 87, fundos, 3o andar, 20551-030 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil Manuscript received on October 10, 2017; accepted for publication on January 3, 2018 ABSTRACT Passiflora species are well known for their common use in popular medicine for the treatment of several diseases, such as insomnia, anxiety, and hysteria, in addition to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic and antibacterial potential. However, few data about the chemical composition and the medicinal potential of in vitro derived materials are available. Therefore, the goal of this work was to compare, for the first time, the phytoconstituents of in vitro derived materials of four Passiflora species, and evaluate the antibacterial potential of their extracts against 20 Gram-positive and negative strains. Chromatographic analysis indicated the presence of saponins in roots extracts from all studied species, whereas leaf extracts presented both saponins and flavonoids.
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Passifloraceae L
Instituto de Biología Directora Tila María Pérez Ortiz Secretario Académico Fernando A. Cervantes Reza Secretaria Técnica Noemí Chávez Castañeda COMITÉ EDITORIAL Editor en Jefe Rosalinda Medina Lemos Editores Asociados Abisaí García Mendoza Salvador Arias Montes Asistente de Edición Leonardo O. Alvarado-Cárdenas Cualquier asunto relacionado con esta publicación, favor de dirigirse al Editor en Jefe: Departamento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, UNAM. Apartado postal 70-233, C.P. 04510 México, D. F. Correo electrónico: [email protected] FLORA DEL VALLE DE TEHUACÁN-CUICATLÁN Fascículo 48. PASSIFLORACEAE L. Leonardo O. Alvarado-Cárdenas* *Departamento de Botánica Instituto de Biología, UNAM INSTITUTO DE BIOLOGÍA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO 2007 Primera edición: abril de 2007 D.R. © Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Instituto de Biología. Departamento de Botánica ISBN 968-36-3108-8 Flora del Valle de Tehuacán-Cuicatlán ISBN 970-32-4367-9 Fascículo 48 1 En la portada: 2 1. Mitrocereus fulviceps (cardón) 2. Beaucarnea purpusii (soyate) 3 4 3. Agave peacockii (maguey fibroso) 4. Agave stricta (gallinita) Dibujo de Elvia Esparza FLORA DEL VALLE DE TEHUACÁN-CUICATLÁN 48: 1-28. 2007 PASSIFLORACEAE L. Leonardo O. Alvarado-Cárdenas Bibliografía. Calderón de Rzedowski, G., J. Rzedowski & J.M. MacDougal. 2004. Passifloraceae. Flora del Bajío y Regiones Adyacentes 121: 1-44. Holm- Nielsen L., P.M. Jorgernsen & J.E. Lawesson. 1988. Passifloraceae. In: Flora Ecuador 31(126): 1-130. Judd, W.S., C.S. Campbell, E.A. Kellog, P.F. Stevens & M.J. Donoghue. 2002. Plant Systematics and Evolution, a Phylogenetic Appro- ach. Sunderland, Sinauer Associates, E.P. 1938. The American species of Pas- sifloraceae.
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A Review on Genus Passiflora: an Endangered Species
IOSR Journal Of Pharmacy And Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) e-ISSN:2278-3008, p-ISSN:2319-7676. Volume 15, Issue 4 Ser. I (Jul. –Aug. 2020), PP 17-21 www.Iosrjournals.Org A Review on Genus Passiflora: An Endangered Species Tulsi Bisht 1*, Vinod Rana2, Himani Bajaj3 1 Kingston Imperial Institute of Science and Technology, Dehradun 2Siddhartha Institute of Pharmacy, Dehradun 3AVIPS, Shobhit University, Saharanpur Corresponding Author: Dr. Tulsi Bisht, Associate Prof., Kingston Imperial Institute of Science and Technology, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India; Abstract The focus of this review is to provide information on Passiflora plant which is used since ancient time for various remedies, but much work is needed to prove its pharmacological evidences. Plants from this genus known to contain various active principals of therapeutic value and possesses biological activity against number of diseases. Plants of the genus Passiflora are shrubs and herbs, mostly climbers with auxiliary tendrils. Other than medicinal uses, the plant is widely used as a flavouring agent and ornamental flower. Literature survey reveals Passiflora contain so many phytochemicals that can be used as remedies for treatment of various diseases. Therefore, further studies may be carried out to prove the potential of these plants. This review focusses on ancient history, various properties and species of Passiflora. Keywords: Passiflora, remedies, species, genus ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- Date of Submission: 23-06-2020 Date of Acceptance: 11-07-2020 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- I. Introduction Passiflora was introduced into medicine in 1839 or 1840 by Dr. L. Phares, of Mississippi, who, in the New Orleans Medical Journal, records some trials of the drug made by Dr.
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Passiflora Suberosa L
192 March-April 2006 ECOLOGY, BEHAVIOR AND BIONOMICS Effect of Nitrogen on Passiflora suberosa L. (Passifloraceae) and Consequences for Larval Performance and Oviposition in Heliconius erato phyllis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) SOLANGE M. KERPEL1, ELISÉO SOPRANO2 AND GILSON R.P. MOREIRA3 1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Instituto de Biociências, UFRGS, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Prédio 43422, 91501- 970, Porto Alegre, RS, [email protected] 2Empresa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina S.A, EPAGRI, Estação Experimental de Itajaí Rod. Antônio Heil, km 6, C. postal 277, 88301 970, Itajaí, SC, [email protected] 3Depto. Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, UFRGS, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Bloco IV, Prédio 43435 CEP 91501- 970, Porto Alegre, RS, [email protected] Neotropical Entomology 35(2):192-200 (2006) Efeito do Nitrogênio sobre Passiflora suberosa L. (Passifloraceae) e Conseqüências para o Desempenho Larval e Oviposição de Heliconius erato phyllis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) RESUMO - Avaliou-se a influência do nitrogênio no crescimento e nas características morfológicas e nutricionais de Passiflora suberosa L. e as conseqüências no desempenho larval e oviposição de Heliconius erato phyllis (Fabricius). Foram utilizados três níveis de nitrogênio no solo (tratamentos) para o cultivo de P. suberosa: 0, 150 e 300 mg L-1. Larvas recém-eclodidas foram criadas em laboratório (25 ± 1ºC), individualmente, em ramos das plantas cultivadas em cada tratamento e fêmeas capturadas em campo foram submetidas a testes de escolha para oviposição. A taxa de crescimento, a área foliar e o comprimento dos internódios de P. suberosa aumentaram significativamente com a adição de nitrogênio. A dureza das folhas jovens nas plantas cultivadas sem adição de nitrogênio foi maior, as quais também apresentaram menor conteúdo de água.
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SCREENING Passiflora SPECIES for DROUGHT TOLERANCE, COMPATIBILITY with the PURPLE PASSION FRUIT, FUSARIUM WILT RESISTANCE and DE
SCREENING Passiflora SPECIES FOR DROUGHT TOLERANCE, COMPATIBILITY WITH PURPLE PASSION FRUIT, FUSARIUM WILT RESISTANCE AND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IRRIGATION, DRENCHING AND MEDIA COMPOSITION IN THE CONTROL OF FUSARIUM WILT A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Gesimba Robert Morwani, B.Sc. HORTICULTURE M.S. CROP SCIENCE ***** The Ohio State University 2008 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Daniel K. Struve, Advisor Approved by: Dr. John Finer, Dr. Mark Bennett, _______________________________ Dr. Landon Rhodes. Advisor Horticulture and Crop Science Graduate Program Copyright by Gesimba Robert Morwani 2008 ABSTRACT Drought and Fusarium wilt are the main constraints in growing purple passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) in Kenya. There is need for drought and Fusarium wilt-resistant rootstock. In an effort to develop a drought and Fusarium wilt resistant Passiflora rootstock, a series of experiments were conducted at The Ohio State University and Egerton University in Kenya, to study vegetative propagation, graft compatibility, drought tolerance, Fusarium wilt resistance in Passiflora species and to identify an integrated control method for Fusarium wilt. In the vegetative propagation, graft compatibility and drought tolerance studies, 20 Passiflora species were screened. Species of the subgenus Passiflora rooted in higher percentages than species of the Decaloba subgenus (81 vs 64%). Cuttings from vines and liana type species rooted in higher percentages than cuttings from annual species when treated with 0.1% indole-3-butyric acid powder (82, 73 vs 44%). Cuttings of Passiflora gerbertii L., Passiflora caerulea L. and Passiflora subpeltata Ortega. could be rooted in high percentages and were compatible rootstocks with the purple passion fruit.
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