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United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 new books 1

A Crucial Link Local Peace Committees and National Peacebuilding

Andries Odendaal

“Exploring the connection between peacebuilding at the government and local levels, A Crucial Link: Local Peace Committees and National Peacebuilding underscores the importance of understanding that peace processes are multilayered, complex, and cut across all levels of society. A valuable addition to course reading lists, this volume rightly emphasizes the need for grassroots ownership of peacebuilding processes and provides examples of successes, where governments, NGOs, and local entities have collaborated for greater overall effectiveness.” —Landon Hancock, Center for Applied Conflict Management, Kent State University

In places as diverse as South Africa, Northern Ireland, and Nepal, negotiators of national peace plans have for years sanctioned the creation of local peace committees (LPCs) to address community-level sources of grievance and thereby to build peace from the november 2013 bottom up. Peace practitioners working with LPCs around the globe have operated in 192 pp. • 6 x 9 the hope that such a robust peace infrastructure that facilitates collaboration between $19.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-181-5 all sectors and levels of society, including government, would finally bring lasting peace to societies entrenched in conflict. Contents > Yet LPCs themselves and their contribution to larger peacebuilding efforts have to date W hy Local Peacebuilding? been poorly understood and little analyzed. In A Crucial Link: Local Peace Committees National and Local Dynamics • Characteristics • and National Peacebuilding, longtime practitioner Andries Odendaal engages in the Local Dynamics first comparative study of LPCs and asks where and if the committees have actually succeeded. Odendaal weaves together practical experience, peacebuilding theory, Infrastructures for Peace recent cases, and practical guidelines for setting up and supporting the work of these Informal LPCs • LPCS and Infrastructures for local committees. Peace • Kenya and South Africa

Odendaal finds that LPCs can be critical in establishing social cohesion, facilitating The Means and Instruments of LPCs dialogue, and preventing violence. Through their unique ability to engage the particular Three Approaches to Conflict • Prerequisites local aspects of conflict not shared throughout a country in conflict, LPCs can foster of an Infrastructure

the success of national agreements, especially when they are formally supported and The Political Space for LPCs embedded in a larger peace infrastructure. Multistakeholder Control • Statebuilding • In-depth case studies provide keen insights into the successes and potential chal- Local Ownership and International Actors

lenges to implementing LPCs. Explaining the dynamics of LPCs and their relation- Social Reconstruction ship to national efforts, Odendaal makes a compelling case for increased use of LPCs Dialogue • Northern Ireland and Kenya • across conflicts. Building on two decades of theory on the necessity of society-level Justice and Reconciliation • Pointers approaches to peacebuilding, this volume is a must read for anyone working to promote peace in divided societies. LPCs and Violence Prevention At the Local Level • Violence Prevention • Andries Odendaal is a senior associate at the Centre for Mediation in Africa at the Preventing Election-Related Violence • The University of Pretoria and an independent conflict transformation specialist. Among his Police • Mediation of Local Disputes • Beyond previous positions, he was a Jennings Randolph Senior Fellow at the U.S. Institute of Peace Violence Prevention from 2009–10 and a senior trainer and program coordinator at the Centre for Conflict Resolution, University of Cape Town. He was a regional coordinator of the Western Cape Conclusions Peace Committee in South Africa (1993–94) and has also served on the expert roster of the Argument for Local Peacebuilding • Do LPCs Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery of the UN Development Programme. Work? • Role Clarity • International Support • Unanswered Questions

Appendix: Formal Infrastructures for Local Peacebuilding

United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 http://bookstore.usip.org • 1-800-868-8064 2 new books

How We Missed the Story Osama bin Laden, the Taliban, and the Hijacking of Afghanistan Second Edition

Roy Gutman

“In the second edition of How We Missed the Story, Roy Gutman updates the already compelling case he made for the necessity for U.S. leaders to understand the culture and history of Afghanistan before the invasion of 2001. Those in the highest reaches of America’s foreign policy establishment will find it an essential guide to avoiding the blunders of the past. Academics will embrace it as essential reading for our next generation of leaders. And the public will at last have an explanation of why we were not able to win our nation’s longest war.” —Bill Belding, professorial lecturer, School of International Service, American University

s pRing 2013 In How We Missed the Story, Second Edition, Pulitzer prize–winning journalist Roy 432 pp. • 6 x 9 Gutman extends his investigation into why two successive U.S. administrations failed $29.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-146-4 to head off the assaults of 9/11 and to look at the U.S. military intervention that followed. With American forces due to withdraw in 2014 from a country far from stable, he suggests that the longest ever U.S. military intervention was doomed by the same flawed outlook Contents > that prevailed in the 1990s. During that twenty-five-year span, U.S. policymakers Preface • Comrades: The End! (1989) • A showed little interest in the country’s history and culture and assumed Afghanistan Half Solution (1989–1992) • With Massoud could serve principally as a platform for attacking U.S. foes. Gutman contends that the (1992–1994) • A Very Exciting Development key to preventing a reversion to radical jihadism lies in acknowledging the enormous (1994–1996) • An Endless Tragedy of Epic sacrifices Afghans made in the 1980s war and committing to the country’s long-term Proportions (1997) • Silence Cannot Be the stability. Anyone who thinks Afghanistan doesn’t matter, or that Washington can walk Strategy (1998) • Hijacking a Regime (1999) away once again, is “missing the story.” • Coasting toward Catastrophe (2000–2001) • Human Rights under Massoud and the Expanded by nearly a third, this new edition focuses on American missteps from 1989 Taliban • Radicalization without Response through 2012. Gutman draws upon his own research and interviews, beginning with • Crime against Humanity (2001) • Tug-of- the Soviet withdrawal that gave way to the American withdrawal of the 1990s and the Wars (2002–2003) • Hope Restored; ensuing security vacuum Islamic militants used to American detriment. While many Hope Abandoned (2003–2005) • Nearing political figures and outside observers blame the U.S. lack of preparedness for the Catastrophic Failure (2006–2008) • Inheriting 9/11 attacks on intelligence and law enforcement agencies, Gutman argues that the Disaster (2009–2010) • Endgame (2011–2012) strategic failure prior to 9/11 lay in U.S. foreign policy. Addressing 9/11 solely with a counterterrorism approach, Washington “missed the story” and failed to put things right. By going to war in Iraq, it effectively abandoned Afghanistan again. This study also illuminates American engagement in the broader world after the Cold War and asks: Whatever happened to foreign policy?

Anyone who wants to avoid repeating the mistakes of the past, whether a general reader, scholar, or government official, needs to knowHow We Missed the Story.

Roy Gutman is a Pulitzer prize–winning journalist and the Middle East correspondent for McClatchy Newspapers. He was a Jennings Randolph Senior Fellow at USIP (2003–09).

http://bookstore.usip.org • 1-800-868-8064 United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 new books 3

Ge tTING It Right in Afghanistan

Scott Smith, Moeed Yusuf, and Colin Cookman, editors

As the United States and NATO prepare to withdraw their troops from Afghanistan in 2014, the question remains as to what sort of political settlement the Afghanistan government and the Taliban can reach in order to achieve sustainable peace. If all parties are willing to strike a deal, how might the negotiations be structured, and what might the shape of that deal be? Getting It Right in Afghanistan addresses the real drivers of the insurgency and how Afghanistan’s neighbors can contribute to peace in the region.

A recurring theme throughout the volume is the complex, multiactor conflict environment in Afghanistan and the resulting need for more inclusive political arrangements. The first set of chapters focus on internal political dynamics and Afghan political actors’ views on a peace process. The second section covers Afghanistan’s neighbors and their role in shaping the country’s internal politics. Efforts to date to implement a peace and reconciliation process for Afghanistan are covered in the final section. Taken together, the book conveys the complexity and challenge of building an enduring and stable De cember 2013 political consensus in Afghanistan’s fragmented environment. 348 pp. • 6 x 9 $24.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-182-2 Since beginning work in Afghanistan in 2002, the U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP) has been informing policy through accurate, clear analyses of the conflict that could shape a negotiated settlement. Comprising a collection of its analysis from 2002 to the present, Contents > Getting It Right in Afghanistan offers valuable insights to the policymakers charged Making Peace in Afghanistan: The Missing with developing a new course of action for contributing to peace in Afghanistan and Political Strategy • Afghan Perspectives on regional stability. Achieving Durable Peace • The Politics of Dispute Resolution and Continued Instability Sco m tt S ith is the deputy director for USIP’s Afghanistan program. Formerly at in Afghanistan • Dangerous Liaisons with the the United Nations, he is the author of Afghanistan’s Troubled Transition: Politics, Afghan Taliban: The Feasibility and Risks of Peacekeeping and the 2004 Presidential Election. Moeed Yusuf is the South Negotiations • Afghanistan and Its Asia adviser for USIP’s Center for Conflict Analysis and Prevention and manages the Neighbors: An Ever Dangerous Institute’s Pakistan program. Yusuf is also cofounder of Strategic and Economic Policy Neighborhood • Resolving the Pakistan- Research, a consultancy firm in Pakistan. A former research analyst at the Center for Afghanistan Stalemate • Pakistan, the United American Progress, Colin Cookman is a research contractor for USIP. He also States and the End Game in Afghanistan: served as a member of Democracy International’s election observation team during Perceptions of Pakistan’s Foreign Policy Elite the 2010 parliamentary elections in Afghanistan. • Regional Politics and the Prospects for Stability in Afghanistan • Thwarting Contributors: Noah Coburn • Colin Cookman • Sunil Dasgupta • Deedee Derksen • Afghanistan’s Insurgency: A Pragmatic Caroline Hartzell • Minna Jarvenpaa • Hamish Nixon • Aziz Rafiee• Barnett R. Rubin • Approach toward Peace and Reconciliation • Nilofar Sakhi • Lisa Schirch • Abubakar Siddique • Scott Smith • Mohammad Masoom Impact or Illusion? Reintegration under the Stanekzai • Matt Waldman • Mirwais Wardak • Marvin G. Weinbaum • Moeed Yusuf • Huma Afghanistan Peace and Reintegration Yusuf • Salman Zaidi Program • Designing a Comprehensive Peace Process for Afghanistan • Beyond Power- Sharing: Institution Options for an Afghan Peace Process

United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 http://bookstore.usip.org • 1-800-868-8064 4 RET CEN TITLES

Dt etec , Dismantle, and Disarm IAEA Verification, 1992–2005 Christine Wing and Fiona Simpson

“The important work of the IAEA in verifying dismantlement and disarmament has attracted surprisingly little attention—until now. In this comprehensive study, Wing and Simpson fill that lacuna by collecting and analyzing a wealth of data about all the relevant cases. Developing machinery capable of effectively verifying the rollback of nuclear weapon programs, especially in a noncooperative setting, is a critical element of creating a rules-based nuclear order able to meet today’s nuclear threat. This useful and interesting volume advances that vital goal.” —James Acton, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Contents: Introduction • Iraq: The First Challenge • The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea: Unfinished Business • South Africa: Verifying Voluntary Disarmament • Libya Dismantles • Conclusions

Mr a ch 2013 Christine Wing is an independent consultant. She teaches about nuclear nonproliferation 184 pp. • 6 x 9 and is a nonresident senior fellow at the Center on International Cooperation at New York University, $19.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-076-4 a grantee of USIP, 2007–08. aSFion impson was a senior fellow at the Center on International Cooperation during the writing of this book. Previously, she worked at the International Atomic Energy Agency. Simpson currently works in the Weapons of Mass Destruction Branch of the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs.

Pec a ebUILding in Community Colleges A Teaching Resource D avid J. Smith, editor

“This volume conveys not only practical guidance and models for those interested in creating a place for peace studies in the community college curriculum. It also shows how courses and programs focused on peacebuilding connect students, institutions, and communities to what is happening in the rest of the world in meaningful ways. It shines a wider light on using peace studies as a way to effectively bring global studies to students through substantive issues.” —Patti McGill Peterson, American Council on Education

Contents: Community Colleges and Peacebuilding • Careers in Peacebuilding • Building Peace Studies in the 21st Century • International Education • Global Peace Studies • Liberal Arts • Two Community Colleges • Community Building through a Peace and Social Justice Institute • Short Term Study Abroad • Cooperative Vocational Education in Mozambique • Rural vs. Metropolitan Community June 2013 Colleges • Teaching Humanitarian Law and Human Rights • Listening • Training Humanitarians 248 pp. • 6 x 9 and Peacebuilders • International Negotiations Modules Project • The Engaged Educational $29.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-147-1 Experience • The Road Ahead • Appendices • Resources for Teaching • U.S. Programs

Contributors: Vasiliki Anastasakos • Jennifer Batton • Scott Branks del Llano • John Brenner • Isabelle Daoust • Karen Davis • Jeff Dykhuizen • Cindy Epperson • Kent A. Farnsworth • Paul C. Forage • Jennifer Haydel • Abbie Jenks • Joyce Kaufman • John Paul Lederach • Susan Lohwater • George A. Lopez • Kara Paige • Gregory P. Rabb • Jane Rosecrans • Michelle Ronayne • David J. Smith • Barbara Thorngren • Tu Van Trieu • Sarah Zale

A former senior manager for educational outreach in USIP’s Global Peacebuilding Center, David J. Smith is a conflict resolution practitioner and educator. He currently serves as chair of the Human Rights Commission of Rockville, Maryland, and teaches at Georgetown University. http://bookstore.usip.org • 1-800-868-8064 United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 pa e cemaker’s toolkit series 5

Peacemaker’s Toolkit Series The United States Institute of Peace, in collaboration with other organizations and experts, has developed a series of “best practices” handbooks on mediation and peacemaking. Designed for experienced mediation practitioners and negotiators, these toolkits are also valuable resources for students and policymakers.

M anaging Fighting M anaging Public W orking with Forces Information in a Groups of Friends Mediation Process DDR in Peace Processes Teresa Whitfield Ingrid A. Lehmann Kelvin Ong Explores how peacemakers can This volume helps mediators iden- productively work with informal Providing guidance on the media- tify and develop the resources mini coalitions of states or inter- tion and negotiation aspects of and strategies they need to reach governmental organizations that disarmament, demobilization, and a wide variety of audiences, from provide support for resolving reintegration (DDR) programs, governments and rebel forces conflicts and implementing peace this toolkit lays out eight detailed to local and international media, agreements—an innovation often steps that mediators can take to NGOs and IGOs, and divided referred to as groups of “Friends.” establish appropriate linkages communities and diasporas. between DDR and other aspects 78 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ of a peace process. 60 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-059-7 $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-041-2 72 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-133-4 Debriefing Mediators M anaging a to Learn from Their Mediation Process Experiences Conducting Track II Peacemaking David R. Smock and Simon J. A. Mason and Amy L. Smith Matthias Siegfried Heidi Burgess and Guy Burgess This handbook provides a meth- Examines interviews conducted odology for mediating interstate with mediators and shows how Presents the process of track II and intrastate conflicts. By consoli- lessons from individual media- intervention as a series of steps dating the practical wisdom of tors can be identified and made that guide peacemakers in coor- managing a mediation process available both to their organiza- dinating various track II efforts to into an easily digestible format, tions and to a wider practitioner maximize their positive impacts. this volume is designed to help audience. 84 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ mediators identify areas where 54 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-069-6 they may need more research or $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-052-8 preparation, as well as develop options and strategies relevant to Ti ming Mediation the particular case on which they T alking to Groups Initiatives are working. that Use Terror I. William Zartman and 68 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ Nigel Quinney and Alvaro de Soto $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-037-5 A. Heather Coyne Lays out steps mediators can This handbook poses and take to assess whether a stale- Integrating Internal attempts to answer a series of mate exists, interpret the parties’ Displacement in basic, but complex, questions: Is perception of where they stand in Peace Processes there any advantage to the peace the conflict, and encourage a ripe and Agreements process in inviting or permitting moment for mediation. the participation of proscribed Gerard McHugh 51 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ armed groups (PAGs)? What kinds $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-058-0 Gives mediators the tools of PAGs are worth talking to and they need to incorporate IDPs’ which are not? What form should concerns into peace processes the talks take and whom should and agreements. they involve? 80 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ 101 pp. • 5 ½ x 8 ½ $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-051-1 $10.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-072-6

United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 http://bookstore.usip.org • 1-800-868-8064 6 Academy GUide Series

Academy Guide Series Developed by the Institute’s Academy for International Conflict Management and Peacebuilding, the Academy Guide Series combines theory and practice and emphasizes strategic thinking. The Guides are geared for policymakers and third parties working in conflict zones, as well as for students of conflict management and peacebuilding. To learn about Academy course offerings, please visit www.usip.org/training-education.

C oNFLICT Analysis Understanding Causes, Unlocking Solutions Matthew Levinger

“More than yet another conflict assessment framework, this comprehensive primer describes a wide array of analytical tools and processes that development, diplomacy, and humanitarian professionals can use to grasp complex conflict situations and avoid cognitive traps in order to engage effectively. Drawing from research in multiple disciplines, the author reviews global trends in conflict and major theories. Overall, a compelling case for understanding conflicts before responding.” —Michael S. Lund, Management Systems International, Inc.

Contents: Global Conflict in the 21st Century • Causes of Conflict and Peace • Risk Assessment and Early Warning • Conflict Assessment Frameworks • Narrative Analysis • Conflict Mapping and Systems Mapping• Scenario Analysis • Navigating Cognitive Minefields • June 2013 Conflict Analysis in the Planning Process • Collaborative Analysis • Resources 280 pp. • 6 x 9 $24.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-143-3 Mt at hew Levinger is visiting professor of international affairs and director of the National Security Studies Program at the Elliott School of International Affairs, George Washington University.

Pec a e Economics A Macroeconomic Primer for Violence-Afflicted States Jurgen Brauer and J. Paul Dunne

“This short primer offers rules of thumb and policy-relevant lessons for those involved in post-conflict reconstruction and statebuilding. Each chapter ends with a list of lessons. The book recognizes that care must be taken when thinking about transferring lessons between contexts. It is also refreshingly honest in noting that economic theories should be taken with a pinch of salt in the wake of the financial crisis ongoing since 2007. As befits a primer, the book is accessible and well illustrated and uses a good blend of examples and theory.” —International Affairs

Contents: Violence and Economic Development • Long-Term Economic Goals • Macroeconomic Stabilization and Dealing with Turbulence • The Global Economy: International Trade and Finance • S eptember 2012 Designing and Promoting Peace • Appendices • Index 174 pp. • 6 x 9 $19.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-138-9 J BuRGen rauer is a professor of economics at the James M. Hull College of Business, Augusta State University, Augusta, Georgia, and a visiting professor of economics in the Department of Economics, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. J. Paul Dunne is a professor of economics at the School of Economics, University of Cape Town, South Africa.

http://bookstore.usip.org • 1-800-868-8064 United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 From Crocker, Hampson, and Aall 7

C hester A. Crocker is the James R. Schlesinger professor of strategic studies at Georgetown University and a member of the board of the United States Institute of Peace. Fel n Os er Hampson is the Chancellor’s Professor and director of the Norman Paterson School of International Affairs at Carleton University. Plame a Aall is the provost of the Academy for International Conflict Management and Peacebuilding at USIP.

Rw e iring Regional Gi rasp ng the Nettle Leashing the Dogs Security in a A nalyzing Cases of of War Fragmented World Intractable Conflict Conflict Management in a Divided World Chester A. Crocker, Fen Osler Chester A. Crocker, Fen Osler Hampson, and Pamela Aall, editors Hampson, and Pamela Aall, editors Chester A. Crocker, Fen Osler Hampson, and Pamela Aall, editors “Captures the variety of security “This edited volume, with its challenges and the diversity of combination of conceptual “Continues the high standard conflict management practice chapters sketching out the general established by its two predecessor across the regions. Featuring conditions of intractability and volumes. It provides a compre- regional voices, this timely and summarizing previous research hensive, balanced overview of innovative volume will help stu- and case studies with in-depth the mainstream consensus and dents and practitioners grasp the analyses of particular conflicts and debates on the causes of conflict global conversations taking place mediation efforts, provides a nice and the efficacy of contemporary on conflict and security issues. The introduction to the field of conflict practices of conflict management.” editors are surely correct to conclude resolution.” —Peace & Change that we live in an age where security —Journal of Peace Research “An outstanding introduction to is divisible but collective action is 2005 • 432 pp. • 6 x 9 the various challenges to global more necessary than ever.” $29.95 (paper) • 978-1-92922-360-2 security and diplomacy in the —Martti Ahtisaari, post–September 11 world order, former president of Finland, Tm a ing Intractable its breadth also makes it a handy Nobel Peace Prize laureate Conflicts practitioners guide. . . . It provides Case Studies: Africa • Middle M ediation in the Hardest Cases precious and much-craved-for East • Israel • European Union insight into how international Chester A. Crocker, Fen Osler • Russia• India • Southeast Asia actors, such as international Hampson, and Pamela Aall • East Asia • Americas • Mexico organizations, nongovernmental • Caribbean “A useful text for both practitioners organizations, peacemakers, and and students. It offers clear insights reconstructing states play a crucial 2011 • 608 pp. • 6 x 9 to guide practitioners not only on part in the creation and change of $35.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-070-2 when to intervene diplomatically in international security and humani- the most difficult conflicts but also tarian law.” H erding Cats on how to do so most effectively.” —Singapore Year Book of M ultiparty Mediation —Political Science Quarterly International Law in a Complex World 2004 • 256 pp. • 6 x 9 “Outstanding academic title.” Chester A. Crocker, Fen Osler $17.50 (paper) • 978-1-92922-355-8 —CHOICE Hampson, and Pamela Aall, editors 2007 • 800 pp. • 7 x 10 “The editors make an outstanding $55.00 (paper) • 978-1-92922-396-1 effort to bridge the gap between practice and theory, pushing analysts in new ways to think critically about effective diplomacy. For practitioners the book provides insights on successful negotiations that exist nowhere else” —Perspectives on Political Science

1999 • 768 pp. • 6 x 9 $42.50 (paper) • 978-1-87837-992-4

United States Institute of Peace Press • Fall Books 2013 http://bookstore.usip.org • 1-800-868-8064 Bet s of the backlist 8 Cross-Cultural Negotiation Series

Cross-Cultural Negotiation Series The basic assumptions that underlie the conceptual and country-specific studies in this series are that negotiating is the usual, if not always the preferred, technique of international problem solving, and that greater understanding of the dynamics of negotiating, greater appreciation of the cultural and institutional influences of a counterpart’s behavior, and greater self-awareness will help make specific negotiating encounters more productive.

Nt egotia ing Across Cultures Cu lture and Conflict Resolution International Communication in an Interdependent World Kevin Avruch Revised Edition “Avruch lays out a most convincing Raymond Cohen argument for the inclusion of culture as a primary element of the study of deep- “Cohen demonstrates the dissonance that rooted communal conflicts.” cultural differences can create in each —Ethnic Conflict Research Digest stage of international negotiations. . . . He provides examples of miscommunica- 1998 • 172 pp. • 6 x 9 tion and misunderstanding between the $16.95 (paper) • 978-1-87837-982-5 2010 • 388 pp. • 6 x 9 United States (a low-context culture) and $22.50 (paper) • 978-1-60127-047-4 Mexico, Egypt, India, and Japan, all of H ow Pakistan Negotiates which he labels high-context cultures.” $55.00 (cloth) • 978-1-60127-048-1 with the United States —Peace & Change Riding the Rollercoaster 1997 • 320 pp. • 6 x 9 A cmeri an Negotiating $19.95 (paper) • 978-1-87837-972-6 Howard B. Schaffer and Behavior Teresita C. Schaffer W heeler-Dealers, Legal Eagles, Chinese Negotiating Behavior “A nuanced discussion of how Pakistani Bullies, and Preachers politics, civil society, and bureaucracy have Pursuing Interests interacted with one another over the years Richard H. Solomon and through ‘Old Friends’ Nigel Quinney helps shed light on Pakistan’s distinc- Richard H. Solomon tive negotiating style and its implications Forewords by Madeleine Albright With an essay by Chas. W. Freeman, Jr. for U.S.-Pakistani relations. . . . Required and Condoleezza Rice reading for policymakers and diplomats.” “This book should be read by anyone —CHOICE “American Negotiating Behavior may well involved in Sino-American negotiations become the definitive primer on the art of to understand and avoid the types of 2011 • 210 pp. • 6 x 9 problems laid out in Solomon’s work.” $16.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-075-7 effective cross-cultural negotiating. It should —International Studies Association $45.00 (cloth) • 978-1-60127-085-6 be an important part of the education of U.S. 1999 • 224 pp. • 6 x 9 diplomats, as well as anyone engaged $17.50 (paper) • 978-1-87837-986-3 Nt egotia ing with Iran in international transactions.” —Henry A. Kissinger, Wrestling the Ghosts of History H ow Israelis and Palestinians U.S. Secretary of State 1973–77 John W. Limbert Negotiate Foreword by Mark Bowden A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Contents: Introduction • A Portrait of “Limbert appraises the negotiating style of the Oslo Peace Process the American Negotiator • Historical Perspective • Iran and of those it confronts . . . Limbert Foreign Perspectives • Conclusions Tamara Cofman Wittes, editor was one of those held hostage in Tehran from 1979 to 1981. Yet as this splendid “By honing in on the ideas and assump- Contributors: Gilles Andreani • Chan Heng study of U.S.-Iranian relations demonstrates, tions that the parties bring to the table, Chee • David Hannay • Faruk Logoglu • Lalit he emerged from that bitter experience the authors have transcended the blame with an ability to bring to his appraisal a Mansingh • Yuri Nazarkin • Robert Schulzinger • game. . . . All the contributors illuminate rare combination of insight, dispassion, Koji Watanabe • John Wood how a nation’s history, imagined history, and empathy.” —Foreign Affairs self-image, and image of the other create a distinctive approach to negotiations.” 2009 • 200 pp. • 6 x 9 —Foreign Affairs $16.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-043-6 $40.00 (cloth) • 978-1-60127-044-3 2005 • 172 pp. • 6 x 9 $16.95 (paper) • 978-1-92922-364-0 For more case-specific studies, please visit the bookstore.

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T llihe Bri ant Art of Peace H uman Rights and Conflict Ri el gious Perspectives The on War BRILLIANT Lectures from the Exploring the Links between Kofi Annan Series Rights, Law, and Peacebuilding Christian, Muslim, and ART OF Jewish Attitudes Toward Abiodun Williams, editor Julie Mertus and Force, Revised Edition Peace Foreword by KofiA nnan Jeffrey W. Helsing, editors Lectures from David R. Smock the Kofi AnnAn series Lectures delivered at the United “Through a series of well-crafted Nations on cutting-edge topics in articles, this collection provides “Many views of high caliber are the humanities, natural sciences, academics and practitioners with a expressed in this interesting and social sciences, and the arts. The sense of the nature of the cross- original short work.” aBIODUN WILLIaMS, editor reader will find humor, moral rigor, cutting currents within the peace —Foreign Affairs

and wit in this thought-provoking community and the implications Huda Jews, Muslims, and Christians and timeless collection. of those differences of priorities CRESCENT and DOVE “Behind explosive headlines and horrific images of violence is a quieter story of ordinary address such issues asMuslims aroundthe the world drawingjust on the same faithwar to build peaceful communities. Crescent and Dove: Peace and Conflict Resolution in Islam tells this story. Drawing upon CRESCENT for war-torn communities and the case studies and expanding on existing theory, Qamar-ul Huda takes readers to the largely unknown world of Islam-inspired peacebuilding. The book gives us a rare window into the and doctrine, explaining existingtheir tools and resources differ inherent in Islam to resolve- conflict and promote cooperation. No Contributors: Chinua Achebe policymaker, development leader, or civil society worker engaging Muslim societies can afford international system.” to miss this book.” DOVE and CRESCENT DOVE • Kwame Anthony Appiah • ences and often finding— Dalia Mogahed, executivesurprising director of the Gallup Center for Muslim Studies Peace and Crescent and Dove delves into the intellectual heritage of Islam to discuss historical —Peace & Change examples of addressing conflict in Islam and exploring the practical challenges of onflict common ground. A newcontemporary peacemaking preface in Arab countries, Turkey, Iran, Pakistan, and Indonesia. c Jagdish Bhagwati • Leon Botstein These essays address both theory and practice, presenting possibilities for nonviolent interventions, peacemaking, the implementation of human rights, the reinterpretation of Resolution texts, peace education instruction, and employing successful mediation, negotiation, and • Toni Morrison • Ali Mazrui • 2006 • 584 pp. • 6 x 9 describes the differencesconflict resolution skills andin an Islamic context. in islaM As Muslim scholars and peacebuilding practitioners, the contributors offer critical perspectives on what works, what opportunities exist, and which areas are fertile for $35.00 (paper) • 978-1-92922-376-3 similarities between effectivethe peacebuilding Gulf efforts. Their Warexperience and analysis demonstrate that fostering Paul Muldoon • Seyyed Hossein a culture of peace in Muslim communities and building effective conflict resolution practices must occur within an Islamic framework and must engage Muslim leaders. Nasr • Daphne Preuss • Jeffrey $60.00 (cloth) • 978-1-92922-377-0 and the war against al-QaedaQamar-ul Huda is a senior program officer and in the Religion and Peacemaking Program and a scholar of Islam at the United States Institute of Peace. His areas of expertise are Islamic theology, comparative ethics, the language of violence, interfaith studies, and conflict the Taliban. resolution and nonviolence in contemporary Islam. He is an adjunct faculty member of Sachs • William F. Schulz • Stephen Georgetown University’s Conflict Resolution Program and has taught at Boston College, Brandeis University, and the College of Holy Cross. Schlesinger • Amartya Sen • U nity in Diversity 2002 • 96 pp. • 6 x 9 United States Institute of Peace Press Joseph Stiglitz • Jennifer Thomson 1200 17th Street NW $12.50 (paper) • 978-1-92922-337-4Washington, DC 20036 www.usip.org QAMAR-UL HUDA,Editor • Desmond Tutu • Eric Wieschaus Interfaith Dialogue in Preface by HRH Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad bin Talal the Middle East huda_crescent_cover_final.indd 1 7/12/10 11:01:09 AM 2013 • 144 pp. • 6 x 9 I dentity, Diversity, and Mohammed Abu-Nimer, $29.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-142-6 Constitutionalism Amal I. Khoury, and in Africa Emily Welty Crescent and Dove Francis M. Deng “As they explore the dilemmas, Peace and Conflict difficulties, and prospects for inter- “An eloquent reminder that African Resolution in Islam faith dialogue in Israel-Palestine, countries are facing a constitutional Qamar-ul Huda, editor Lebanon, Egypt, and Jordan, the deficit rather than simply a authors present the views and democratic one. While the West “Not only does this volume experiences of numerous ‘frontline’ applauds or bemoans the outcome demonstrate the applicability of workers, including laypeople, who of specific elections, Africa Islamic concepts to peacebuilding seek to bridge the religious divides faces the immense challenge of efforts, provide informative in these societies.” —Survival developing a new constitutionalism descriptive case studies, and to accommodate diversity and 2007 • 336 pp. • 6 x 9 suggest methods for strengthening manage it in the context of the $24.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-013-9 the culture of peace in Muslim cultural values of its own people.” culture, it further serves as a —Marina Ottaway, Carnegie reminder to Western conflict Interfaith Dialogue Endowment for International Peace resolution practitioners of the and Peacebuilding integral importance of spirituality 2008 • 308 pp. • 6 x 9 and religion in specific contexts.” David R. Smock, editor $19.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-034-4 $50.00 (cloth) • 978-1-60127-035-1 —International Journal “While discussions of interreligious on World Peace dialogue most often arise from 2010 • 322 pp. • 6 x 9 religious professionals and involve $24.95 • 978-1-60127-060-3 complex reflections on religious ethics and epistemology, Interfaith Dialogue and Peacebuilding addresses the practical purpose and strategic function of interreligious engagement. . . these essays together form a persuasive case that religious perspectives can mitigate or even reconcile the conflict they are often assumed to produce.” —Journal of Church and State 2002 • 144 pp. • 6 x 9 $14.95 (paper) • 978-1-92922-335-0

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T mhe Isla ists Are Coming W omen and War N t egotia ing Arab-Israeli Peace Who They Really Are Power and Protection in the 21st Century American Leadership Robin Wright, editor in the Middle East Kathleen Kuehnast, “A compilation of essays that exam- Chantal de Jonge Oudraat, Daniel C. Kurtzer and ines the backgrounds, worldviews, and Helga Hernes, editors Scott B. Lasensky and positions on political, economic and social issues of Islamist political “An important and much needed “[A] trenchant guide.”—Newsweek parties across the Middle East and addition to the literature on “A well-reasoned, realistic study North Africa. . . . [This volume] women’s experiences both setting out what works and what enables us to better understand the during and following conflict that does not in this distinctive diplo- environment in which these parties constructs an analytical research matic arena. Today’s leadership operate and the challenges they agenda to promote the protec- (and tomorrow’s) could usefully face in the 21st century.” tion and participation agenda of build on the lessons presented —Foreign Policy in Focus 1325. Women and War success- here.” fully identifies the gaps within the 2012 • 170 pp. • 8 ½ x 11 —Foreign Affairs current body of research in the $19.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-134-1 ten years since the adoption of 2008 • 210 pp. • 5 ¼ x 8 resolution 1325: it is now time to $17.50 (paper) • 978-1-60127-030-6 T he Iran Primer fulfill the promise of 1325 and fill in the gaps that make protection Power, Politics, and U.S. Policy Co lombia and power incomplete.” Robin Wright, editor —Perspectives on Global Issues Building Peace in a Time of War “Presents fifty articles on topics 2011 • 200 pp. • 6 x 9 including governing institutions, $16.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-064-1 Virginia M. Bouvier, editor the opposition, the military, the “Documents how different actors nuclear controversy, international E ngaging Extremists in Colombia’s struggle for peace sanctions, and the economy. It and security engage in preventing covers the tortuous diplomacy of Trade-Offs, Timing, state failure. Lessons from this every U.S. presidency from Jimmy and Diplomacy volume can serve a larger reader- Carter to Barack Obama . . . as I. William Zartman and ship as the U.S. government well as Iran’s relations with its Guy Olivier Faure, editors ponders its policy options in neighbors and with China, Russia, places like Pakistan, Afghanistan, and the EU. . . . This is a beautifully “This well-written volume examines and Iraq.” wrought handbook.” negotiation and engagement —Johanna Mendelson —Foreign Affairs between states and terrorist Forman, Center for Strategic organizations, and underscores 2010 • 280 pp. • 8 ½ x 11 and International Studies well the difficulties of mediation in $24.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-084-9 cases of insurgency.” 2009 • 500 pp. • 6 x 9 —Bruce Riedel, senior fellow $35.00 (paper) • 978-1-60127-038-2 Faith and Politics in the Saban Center at the $65.00 (cloth) • 978-1-60127-039-9 in Nigeria Brookings Institution Nigeria as a Pivotal State 2011 • 300 pp. • 6 x 9 Y outh and Post-Conflict in the Muslim World $24.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-074-0 Reconstruction John N. Paden Agents of Change “Noting that Nigeria is the most Stephanie Schwartz populated country in the world Foreword by Betty Bigombe with a rough balance between This volume uses three cases of Muslims and Christians, Paden postconflict reconstruction— argues that how Nigeria manages The Iran Primer Mozambique, the Democratic ower olitics and olicy religious differences in a peaceful P , P , U.s. P Republic of the Congo, and way offers important lessons for Kosovo—to explore how youth the world.” —CHOICE affect the postconflict reconstruc- 2008 • 148 pp. • 6 x 9 tion process, and how domestic $14.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-029-0 policy, NGO programming, international interventions, and cultural contexts may change that role. 2010 • 240 pp. • 6 x 9 $17.50 (paper) • 978-1-60127-049-8

Robin Wright, editor

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W here Is the T he New Turkish Republic Iran’s Long Reach Lone Ranger? Turkey as a Pivotal State Iran as a Pivotal State America’s Search for in the Muslim World in the Muslim World a Stability Force Graham E. Fuller Suzanne Maloney Second Edition “Fuller offers a generally positive “This little book adds luster to that Robert M. Perito appraisal of Turkey’s foreign policy often unappreciated category— performance, and he suggests the short survey. . . . The conclud- “A timely assessment of America’s that the United States can and ing chapter provides surely the ability to develop and field an should accommodate itself to this best nine pages written on the essential component of stability new reality.” —Foreign Affairs pressing subject of what should operations—constabulary forces. be U.S. foreign policy toward Iran.” Perito demonstrates their impor- “The most noteworthy attempt so —Foreign Affairs tance by drawing on American far to analyze Turkey’s changing experience, particularly in Iraq foreign policy in the 21st century.” 2008 • 156 pp. • 6 x 9 and Afghanistan, and explains why —Sahin Alpay, Today’s Zaman $14.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-033-7 America has been slow to arrive at 2007 • 200 pp. • 6 x 9 this solution.” $16.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-019-1 International Mediation —David Bayley, in Venezuela School of Criminal Justice, SUNY-Albany Ira q, Its Neighbors, Jennifer L. McCoy and and the United States Francisco Diez “Our men and women in uniform Foreword by Jimmy Carter can face greater danger from Competition, Crisis, and drug traffickers, violent mobs, and the Reordering of Power “The book is smartly analytic, full of lawlessness than from enemy valuable lessons learned.” Henri J. Barkey, Scott B. tanks, planes, and ships. Robert —Foreign Affairs Lasensky, Phebe Marr, editors Perito has given us a blueprint for Analyzes the effort of the Carter building capable and sustainable “Ten seasoned experts take their Center and the broader inter- institutions to provide the rule of turns describing the changes national community to prevent law. . . . This is a mission we WILL wrought by the 2003 U.S. inva- violent conflict, to reconcile a perform again.” sion of Iraq and the changes still deeply divided society, and to —William B. Caldwell IV, under way. . . . Individual chapters preserve democratic processes. Lieutenant General, are devoted to the Iraq-related As facilitators of the intervention, United States Army diplomacy of the Gulf States, Iran, the authors present an insider Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and 2013 • 248 pp. • 6 x 9 account of mediation at the Turkey. Concluding essays address $24.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-153-2 national and international level. Iraq in the context of Arab political reform and consider the U.S. role 2011 • 320 pp. • 6 x 9 • photos Vt o ing in Fear in Iraq.” —Foreign Affairs $24.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-068-9 Electoral Violence in 2011 • 300 pp. • 6 x 9 Sub-Saharan Africa $19.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-077-1 N t egotia ing Peace and Confronting Corruption Dorina A. Bekoe, editor Panm de ics and Peace Challenges for “This comprehensive volume PostconflictS ocieties introduces state-of-the-art data Public Health Cooperation that helps focus debate and in Zones of Conflict Bertram I. Spector research on electoral violence in William J. Long “A commendable study. Spector conflict. Featuring excellent case Foreword by Bruce Jentleson summarizes political stability and studies by prominent scholars, anticorruption effectiveness in six Voting in Fear is an accessible, “Pandemics and Peace greatly postconflict countries. . . . Includes well-researched book that offers enriches our understanding of useful, often commonsense thoughtful and realistic policy how, when, and why medical recommendations for analysts, recommendations.” cooperation occurs even in the practitioners, and negotiators.” —Terrence Lyons, face of international conflict.” —CHOICE George Mason University —Robert Jervis, Adlai E. Stevenson Professor of International 2012 • 288 pp. • 6 x 9 Case studies: El Salvador • Politics, Columbia University $22.50 (paper) • 978-1-60127-136-5 Guatemala • Sierra Leone • Burundi 2011 • 160 pp. • 6 x 9 • Papua New Guinea • Liberia $14.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-080-1 2011 • 150 pp. • 6 x 9 $14.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-071-9

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Fram ing the State in A ssessing the Impact of T ransitional Justice Times of Transition Transitional Justice How Emerging Democracies Case Studies in Challenges for Reckon with Former Regimes Constitution Making Empirical Research Neil J. Kritz, editor Laurel E. Miller, editor Hugo van der Merwe, Foreword by Nelson Mandela Victoria Baxter, and “Contributors present examples Volume I: General Considerations Audrey R. Chapman, editors of constitution making in the 1995 • 672 pp. • 7 x 10 contexts of state-building and C onTRIBUTORS: David Backer • $55.00 (paper) • 978-1-87837-943-6 governance reform across a Victoria Baxter • Audrey Chapman Volume II: Country Studies broad range of cultures, political • Janet Cherry • Victor Espinoza 1995 • 832 pp. • 7 x 10 circumstances, and geographic Cuevas • Jim Gibson • Matilde $55.00 (paper) • 978-1-87837-944-3 regions . . . . [They] focus on the Gonzáles • Brandon Hamber • complexity of constitution making Gráinne Kelly • Neil Kritz • Leigh Volume III: Laws, Rulings, and the procedural options avail- Payne • María Luisa Ortiz Rojas and Reports able to constitution makers as they • Jeffrey Sonis • Hugo van der 1995 • 864 pp. • 7 x 10 build states and promote the rule Merwe $55.00 (paper) • 978-1-87837-945-0 of law.” $90.00 (cloth) • 978-1-87837-949-8 —Law & Social Inquiry 2009 • 376 pp. • 6 x 9 $24.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-036-8 2010 • 740 pp. • 7 x 10 Fa cILItating Dialogue $49.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-055-9 T ransitional Justice USIP’s Work in Conflict Zones in Balance David R. Smock and Customary Justice Daniel Serwer, editors and the Rule of Law in Comparing Processes, War-Torn Societies Weighing Efficacy An engrossing collection of cases of track two dialogue processes Deborah Isser, editor Tricia D. Olsen, Leigh A. Payne, and Andrew Reiter in five regions, this volume “An edited volume of inter-disci- should find a place on the shelf plinary case studies that analyze “[A] groundbreaking effort to of educators and trainers and the plural legal systems in seven provide transparency and clarity in the luggage of practitioners. countries. Authors of this well- about the methodology and An important addition to the written edited volume examine in implications of research on transi- case literature on non-official depth the dynamic of the justice tional justice mechanisms. . . . The diplomacy.” sector in [these countries]. . . . A volume is one of the first of its kind —Chester A. Crocker, Edmund A. sound examination of social prac- to compare multiple mechanisms Walsh School of Foreign Service, tices of customary justice that can and combinations of mechanisms Georgetown University contribute to a better practice for across countries and time. It does the global effort to promote legal so in a well-written and accessible Cases: Mahmoudiya, Iraq • empowerment in an increasingly way. . . . There is no doubt that Diyala, Iraq • Kosovo • Colombia • plural world.” Olsen, Payne, and Reiter substan- Nigeria • Nepal tially contribute to attenuating —Journal of Legal Pluralism 2012 • 172 pp. • 6 x 9 the frequent complaint that the $19.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-140-2 Case studies: Mozambique study of the underpinnings and • Guatemala • East Timor • outcomes of transitional justice Afghanistan • Liberia • Iraq • remain underdeveloped.” Sudan —The International Journal of Transitional Justice 2011 • 400 pp. • 6 x 9 $29.95 (paper) • 978-1-60127-066-5 2010 • 228 pp. • 6 x 9 $21.95 • 978-1-60127-053-5

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