Linguistic Code ANET* NERT* 1. Genesis A. Babylonian Creation Epic OB/NB(?)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Linguistic Code ANET* NERT* 1. Genesis A. Babylonian Creation Epic OB/NB(?) Web Table A Ancient Near Eastern Texts Related to the Hebrew Bible by Theme, Literary Genre, or Historical Connection Key to the coding of texts by their linguistic/cultural/political categories Ak = Akkadian Hi = Hittite Ar = Aramaic Mb = Moabite As = Assyrian NB = New Babylonian Cn/Ph = Canaanite/Phoenician OB = Old Babylonian Eg = Egyptian Su = Sumerian Hb = Hebrew Linguistic ANET* NERT* Code 1. Genesis A. Babylonian Creation Epic OB/NB(?) 60–72, 501–3 80–84 B. Babylonian New Year Festival OB/NB(?) 331–34 C. Enki and Ninhursag (Sumerian Paradise) Su 37–40 85–86 D. Adapa Myth OB 101–3 E. Dumuzi and Enkimdu (Cain-Abel motif) Su 41–42 F. Sumerian King List Su 265–66 87–89 G. Ziusudra Myth (Sumerian flood) Su 42–44 89–90 H. Gilgamesh Epic (tablet XI: flood) Ak 72–99, 503–7 93–97 I. Atrahasis Epic (Babylonian flood) OB 104–6, 512–14 90–93 J. Story of Sinuhe Eg 18–23 K. Nuzi Tablets OB 219–20 L. Story of Two Brothers Eg 23–25 M. Tradition of Seven Lean Years Eg 31–32 Linguistic ANET* NERT* Code 2. Exodus–Deuteronomy A. Asiatics in Egyptian Household Service Eg 553–54 B. Legend of Birth of Sargon Ak(?) 119 98–99 C. Hymn to Aton Eg 369–71 16–19 D. Merneptah or Israel Stela Eg 376–78 E. Law Codes: Ur-Nammu Su 523–25 Lipit-Ishtar Su 159–61 Eshnunna OB 161–63 Hammurabi OB 163–80 Middle Assyrian As 180–88 Hittite Hi 188–97 Neo-Babylonian NB 197–98 F. Edict of Ammisaduqa OB 526–28 G. Hittite Suzerain-Vassal Treaties Hi 201–6, 529–30 H. Syrian and Assyrian Suzerain-Vassal Treaties Ar, As 531–41, 659–61 129–31, 256–66 Linguistic ANET* NERT* Code 3. Joshua–Judges A. Execration of Asiatic Princes Eg 328–29 B. Amarna Letters Ak 483–90 C. Journey of Wen-Amon to Phoenicia Eg 25–29 D. War Against the Sea Peoples Eg 262–63 E. Baal and Anath Cn/Ph 129–42 190–221 F. Legend of King Keret Cn/Ph 142–49 223–25 G. Tale of Aqhat (Daniel) Cn/Ph 149–55 225–26 Linguistic ANET* NERT* Code 4. Samuel–Kings A. Ahiram Inscription Cn/Ph 661 B. Gezer Calendar Hb 320 C. Story of Idrimi of Alalakh As 557–58 D. Plague Prayers of Mursilis Hi 394–96 169–74 E. Moabite Stone Mb 320–21 F. Zakir Stela Ar 655–56 229–32 G. Samarian Ostraca Hb 321 H. Siloam Inscription Hb 321 I. Arad Ostraca Hb 568–69 253 J. Assyrian Royal Annals As 274–301 K. Neo-Babylonian Chronicles NB 302–7, 563–64 L. Lachish Letters Hb 321–22 Linguistic ANET* NERT* Code 5. Ezra–Nehemiah A. Babylonian Ration Tablets NB 308 B. Nabonidus Texts NB 308–16, 560–63 C. Cyrus Cylinder NB 315–16 D. Elephantine Papyri Ar 491–92, 548–49 252–55 6. Prophetic Books A. Protests of the Eloquent Peasant Eg 407–10 B. Prophetic Sayings from Mari OB 122–28 C. Assyrian Oracles of Salvation As 449–50, 605 D. Letter from the Time of Joshua Hb 568 7. Psalms A. Egyptian Hymns Eg 365–81 39–43 B. Mesopotamian Hymns and Laments Su, OB, As 383–92, 573–86 99–115 8. Proverbs A. Old Babylonian and Assyrian Proverbs OB, As 425–27, 593–96 B. Instructions of Amen-em-opet Eg 421–24 49–62 C. Words of Ahiqar Ar 427–30 Linguistic ANET* NERT* Code 9. Job and Ecclesiastes A. Man and His God (Sumerian Job) Su 589–91 140–42 B. “I Will Praise the Lord of Wisdom” NB 434–37, 596–600 137–40 C. Dialogue About Human Misery (Babylonian Ecclesiastes, Babylonian Theodicy) NB 438–40, 601–4 133–37 D. Pessimistic Dialogue Between Master and Servant NB 437–38, 600–601 E. A Satirical Letter Eg 475–79 F. Shurpu Texts (“Negative Confessions”) OB 131–32 10. Lamentations A. Lamentation Over the Destruction of Ur Su 455–63 116–18 B. Lamentation Over the Destruction of Sumer And Ur Su 611–19 11. Song of Songs A. Egyptian Love Songs Eg 467–69 B. Sumerian Love Song Su 496 12. Daniel “A Ruler Will Come . .” As 606–7 118–19 *Translations: ANET = Pritchard, Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament NERT = Beyerlin, Near Eastern Religious Texts Relating to the Old Testament The collection of extrabiblical texts is far fuller in ANET than in NERT, which often abbreviates as well. The latter does have the advantage of clearer introductions and notes for the student, especially with reference to proposed parallels with the Hebrew Bible. Both anthologies have indexes of biblical references but the connections cited are far from exhaustive and in some cases seem peripheral or even off-target..
Recommended publications
  • 1 Inanna Research Script
    INANNA RESEARCH SCRIPT (to be cut and shaped for performance) By Peggy Firestone Based on Translations of Clay Tablets from Sumer By Samuel Noah Kramer 1 [email protected] (773) 384-5802 © 2008 CAST OF CHARACTERS In order of appearance Narrators ………………………………… Storytellers & Timekeepers Inanna …………………………………… Queen of Heaven and Earth, Goddess, Immortal Enki ……………………………………… Creator & Organizer of Earth’s Living Things, Manager of the Gods & Goddesses, Trickster God, Inanna’s Grandfather An ………………………………………. The Sky God Ki ………………………………………. The Earth Goddess (also known as Ninhursag) Enlil …………………………………….. The Air God, inventor of all things useful in the Universe Nanna-Sin ………………………………. The Moon God, Immortal, Father of Inanna Ningal …………………………………... The Moon Goddess, Immortal, Mother of Inanna Lilith ……………………………………. Demon of Desolation, Protector of Freedom Anzu Bird ………………………………. An Unholy (Holy) Trinity … Demon bird, Protector of Cattle Snake that has no Grace ………………. Tyrant Protector Snake Gilgamesh ……………………………….. Hero, Mortal, Inanna’s first cousin, Demi-God of Uruk Isimud ………………………………….. Enki’s Janus-faced messenger Ninshubur ……………………………… Inanna’s lieutenant, Goddess of the Rising Sun, Queen of the East Lahamma Enkums ………………………………… Monster Guardians of Enki’s Shrine House Giants of Eridu Utu ……………………………………… Sun God, Inanna’s Brother Dumuzi …………………………………. Shepherd King of Uruk, Inanna’s husband, Enki’s son by Situr, the Sheep Goddess Neti ……………………………………… Gatekeeper to the Nether World Ereshkigal ……………………………. Queen of the
    [Show full text]
  • Burn Your Way to Success Studies in the Mesopotamian Ritual And
    Burn your way to success Studies in the Mesopotamian Ritual and Incantation Series Šurpu by Francis James Michael Simons A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Classics, Ancient History and Archaeology School of History and Cultures College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham March 2017 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. Abstract The ritual and incantation series Šurpu ‘Burning’ is one of the most important sources for understanding religious and magical practice in the ancient Near East. The purpose of the ritual was to rid a sufferer of a divine curse which had been inflicted due to personal misconduct. The series is composed chiefly of the text of the incantations recited during the ceremony. These are supplemented by brief ritual instructions as well as a ritual tablet which details the ceremony in full. This thesis offers a comprehensive and radical reconstruction of the entire text, demonstrating the existence of a large, and previously unsuspected, lacuna in the published version. In addition, a single tablet, tablet IX, from the ten which comprise the series is fully edited, with partitur transliteration, eclectic and normalised text, translation, and a detailed line by line commentary.
    [Show full text]
  • Cyrus and His Cylinder
    BASELLO & GIOVINAZZO, Cyrus and his cylinder Lecture to be given at the National Museum of Iran, Tehran (24th November 2010, 10:00) Cyrus and his Cylinder: The King and his Mirror Gian Pietro BASELLO and Grazia GIOVINAZZO (“L’Orientale” University of Naples & DARIOSH Project) 2010, November 17, 18:30, revised final draft Text in parentheses is not intended to be read but it is left for translation. We can see the cylinder of Cyrus (II) as a fragment of history which, evidently, gives rise to many questions. It is an object rich of personality. The genitive “of Cyrus” commonly used both in exhibition labels and academic studies seems to suggest that it belonged personally to Cyrus, a sense amplified by the perception of oneness of such artifact. By the way, we don’t know if Cyrus ever saw the Cylinder. Surely he knew the message of the text and, maybe, some parts of it were publicly declaimed by the king himself. Notwithstanding this, most probably it was not Cyrus to compile it, even if the king is speaking in the first person in the text, just like our statesmen in Italy read speeches written by their ghostwriters. This is not a blame for Cyrus. Rather it shows the existence of an organized state apparatus, in which there was a chancellery with a well-defined political discourse and a well-tested communication practice. Cloister of the Dome of Brixen, dream of Astyage It is somewhat astounding to find a medieval fresco depicting Cyrus as a luxuriant vine in a cloister in Northern Italy, among the green valleys of the Alps.
    [Show full text]
  • The Lost Book of Enki.Pdf
    L0ST BOOK °f6NK1 ZECHARIA SITCHIN author of The 12th Planet • . FICTION/MYTHOLOGY $24.00 TH6 LOST BOOK OF 6NK! Will the past become our future? Is humankind destined to repeat the events that occurred on another planet, far away from Earth? Zecharia Sitchin’s bestselling series, The Earth Chronicles, provided humanity’s side of the story—as recorded on ancient clay tablets and other Sumerian artifacts—concerning our origins at the hands of the Anunnaki, “those who from heaven to earth came.” In The Lost Book of Enki, we can view this saga from a dif- ferent perspective through this richly con- ceived autobiographical account of Lord Enki, an Anunnaki god, who tells the story of these extraterrestrials’ arrival on Earth from the 12th planet, Nibiru. The object of their colonization: gold to replenish the dying atmosphere of their home planet. Finding this precious metal results in the Anunnaki creation of homo sapiens—the human race—to mine this important resource. In his previous works, Sitchin com- piled the complete story of the Anunnaki ’s impact on human civilization in peacetime and in war from the frag- ments scattered throughout Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian, Assyrian, Hittite, Egyptian, Canaanite, and Hebrew sources- —the “myths” of all ancient peoples in the old world as well as the new. Missing from these accounts, however, was the perspective of the Anunnaki themselves What was life like on their own planet? What motives propelled them to settle on Earth—and what drove them from their new home? Convinced of the existence of a now lost book that formed the basis of THE lost book of ENKI MFMOHCS XND PKjOPHeCieS OF XN eXTfCXUfCWJTWXL COD 2.6CHXPJA SITCHIN Bear & Company Rochester, Vermont — Bear & Company One Park Street Rochester, Vermont 05767 www.InnerTraditions.com Copyright © 2002 by Zecharia Sitchin All rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • 2 the Assyrian Empire, the Conquest of Israel, and the Colonization of Judah 37 I
    ISRAEL AND EMPIRE ii ISRAEL AND EMPIRE A Postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism Leo G. Perdue and Warren Carter Edited by Coleman A. Baker LONDON • NEW DELHI • NEW YORK • SYDNEY 1 Bloomsbury T&T Clark An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc Imprint previously known as T&T Clark 50 Bedford Square 1385 Broadway London New York WC1B 3DP NY 10018 UK USA www.bloomsbury.com Bloomsbury, T&T Clark and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published 2015 © Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker, 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker have asserted their rights under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as Authors of this work. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury or the authors. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: HB: 978-0-56705-409-8 PB: 978-0-56724-328-7 ePDF: 978-0-56728-051-0 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Typeset by Forthcoming Publications (www.forthpub.com) 1 Contents Abbreviations vii Preface ix Introduction: Empires, Colonies, and Postcolonial Interpretation 1 I.
    [Show full text]
  • INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH Overleaf: Epigraphic Survey’S Yarko Photographing in the Chapel of the God’S Wife of Amun Amenirdis I, December 27, 2018
    INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH OVERLEAF: Epigraphic Survey’s Yarko photographing in the chapel of the God’s Wife of Amun Amenirdis I, December 27, 2018. Photo: Amanda Tetrault. INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH ABBAS ALIZADEH completed and submitted his Guide to the Persian Gallery in 2018. This is the most extensive guide to the Persian Gallery that includes additional objects from third millennium BC (proto-Elamite) as well as the first millennium BC (Neo-Elamite) discovered by Donald McCown at Tall-e Geser (a.k.a. Tall-e Ghazir) in southwestern Iran between 1949 and 1950. He also has been working on an OIP manuscript to publish the results of his excavations at the five prehistoric settle- ments (Tall-e Bakun A and B, Tall-e Jari A and B, and Tall-e Mushki) in the plain of Persepolis that he excavated in 2005. These excavations have provided the hitherto unavailable absolute radiocarbon dates for these key settlements in the region as well as a stratified sequence of the local pottery and evidence of subsistence economy from circa 6800 to 4000 BC. Alizadeh also conducted the twentieth season of excavations at Nippur in 2019 after almost thirty years of hiatus due to political unrest in Iraq. He will return to the site with a much larger staff and for a longer season in March of 2020. Once it is officially finalized, the Nippur project in 2020 will include the two important sites of Drehem (ancient Puzurish Dagan) and Dlehim (ancient Tummal) that lie within a 10 km radius of Nippur. The former was an important admin- istrative and distribution center during the Third Dynasty of Ur; the latter was also an important cult center during the same dynasty and, according to some cuneiform texts, the burial place of Ur-Namma, the founder of the Third Dynasty of Ur.
    [Show full text]
  • And KEEPING up with the PERSIANS Some Reflections on Cultural Links in the Persian Empire
    Working draft, not for distribution without permission of the author 1 ‘MANNERS MAKYTH MAN’ and KEEPING UP WITH THE PERSIANS Some reflections on cultural links in the Persian Empire Christopher Tuplin (University of Liverpool) Revised version: 9 June 2008 The purpose of the meeting (according to the web site) is to explore how ancient peoples expressed their identities by establishing, constructing, or inventing links with other societies that crossed traditional ethnic and geographic lines. These cross-cultural links complicates, undermine, or give nuance to conventional dichotomies such as self/other, Greek/barbarian, and Jew/gentile In the Achaemenid imperial context this offers a fairly wide remit. But it is a remit limited – or distorted – by the evidence. For in this, as in all aspects of Achaemenid history, we face a set of sources that spreads unevenly across the temporal, spatial and analytical space of the empire. For what might count as an unmediated means of access to a specifically Persian viewpoint we are pretty much confined to iconographically decorated monuments and associated royal inscriptions at Behistun, Persepolis and Susa (which are at least, on the face of it, intended to broach ideological topics) and the Persepolis Fortification and Treasury archives (which emphatically are not). This material is not formally or (to a large extent) chronologically commensurate with the voluminous, but unevenly distributed, Greek discourse that provides so much of the narrative of Achaemenid imperial history. Some of it may appear more commensurate with the substantial body of iconographically decorated monuments (most not associated with inscriptions) derived from western Anatolia that provides much of the material in the two papers under discussion.
    [Show full text]
  • The Oriental Institute 2013–2014 Annual Report Oi.Uchicago.Edu
    oi.uchicago.edu The OrienTal insTiTuTe 2013–2014 annual repOrT oi.uchicago.edu © 2014 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved. Published 2014. Printed in the United States of America. The Oriental Institute, Chicago ISBN: 978-1-61491-025-1 Editor: Gil J. Stein Production facilitated by Editorial Assistants Muhammad Bah and Jalissa Barnslater-Hauck Cover illustration: Modern cylinder seal impression showing a presentation scene with the goddesses Ninishkun and Inana/Ishtar from cylinder seal OIM A27903. Stone. Akkadian period, ca. 2330–2150 bc. Purchased in New York, 1947. 4.2 × 2.5 cm The pages that divide the sections of this year’s report feature various cylinder and stamp seals and sealings from different places and periods. Printed by King Printing Company, Inc., Winfield, Illinois, U.S.A. Overleaf: Modern cylinder seal impression showing a presentation scene with the goddesses Ninishkun and Inana/Ishtar; and (above) black stone cylinder seal with modern impression. Akkadian period, ca. 2330–2150 bc. Purchased in New York, 1947. 4.2 × 2.5 cm. OIM A27903. D. 000133. Photos by Anna Ressman oi.uchicago.edu contents contents inTrOducTiOn introduction. Gil J. Stein........................................................... 5 research Project rePorts Achemenet. Jack Green and Matthew W. Stolper ............................................... 9 Ambroyi Village. Frina Babayan, Kathryn Franklin, and Tasha Vorderstrasse ....................... 12 Çadır Höyük. Gregory McMahon ........................................................... 22 Center for Ancient Middle Eastern Landscapes (CAMEL). Scott Branting ..................... 27 Chicago Demotic Dictionary (CDD). François Gaudard and Janet H. Johnson . 33 Chicago Hittite and Electronic Hittite Dictionary (CHD and eCHD). Theo van den Hout ....... 35 Eastern Badia. Yorke Rowan.............................................................. 37 Epigraphic Survey. W. Raymond Johnson ..................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Cyrus Cylinder : the Great Persian Edict from Babylon
    I.B.Tauris – The Cyrus Cylinder Hardback – 160 pages – Trim size 246 x 189 mm – Spine 19 mm 4-colour is Assistant Keeper of Some historical artefacts are destined forever Ancient Mesopotamian Script, Languages and ’ to alter how the ancient world is perceived. The Cultures in the Department of the Middle East unearthing in today’s Iraq (in ) of a clay THE CYRUS CYLINDER at the British Museum. He is co-author (with ‘The Cyrus Cylinder is one of the most important records of antiquity, from cylinder-shaped decree from Cyrus the Great, M.J. Seymour) of Babylon: Myth and Reality the greatest of the near eastern empires: the Achaemenid Persian. The Cylinder founder of the Achaemenid dynasty of Persia, (), and editor of Ancient Board Games in is fascinating for the story of its discovery, its reconstruction and later history, stands in the same tradition of game-changing Perspective (). even its forgery on Chinese bone. This presentation of it by several experts, fully discoveries from antiquity as Hammurabi’s famous law code or the intact tomb of the illustrated and in colour, off ers a great deal for any reader engaged by how we boy-king Tutankhamun. For the Cyrus Cylinder reconstruct antiquity, as well as for dedicated scholars.’ CYRUS contains in microcosm the whole history of , , its period. Inscribed with an account of the , conquest of Babylon in by the Persian king, it records an event which launched one of the greatest imperial adventures in history. CYLINDER It describes Cyrus’ capture and deposition ‘The Cyrus Cylinder represents a very signifi cant addition to existing studies of ‘A very signifi cant addition to existing studies of this iconic object, of Nabonidus, last native Babylonian ruler this iconic object, which only seems to grow in stature with the passage of time.
    [Show full text]
  • The Twelfth Planet
    The Twelfth Planet The Earth Chronicles, #1 by Zecharia Sitchin, 1920-2010 Published: 1976 J J J J J I I I I I Table of Contents Author‘s Note Prologue Genesis. & Chapter 1 … The Endless Beginning. Chapter 2 … The Sudden Civilization. Chapter 3 … Gods of Heaven and Earth. Chapter 4 … Sumer: Land of the Gods. Chapter 5 … The Nefilim: People of the Fiery Rockets. Chapter 6 … The Twelfth Planet. Chapter 7 … The Epic of Creation. Chapter 8 … Kingship of Heaven. Chapter 9 … Landing on Planet Earth. Chapter 10 … Cities of the Gods. Chapter 11 … Mutiny of the Anunnaki. Chapter 12 … The Creation of Man. Chapter 13 … The End of All Flesh. Chapter 14 … When the Gods Fled from Earth. Chapter 15 … Kingship on Earth. Sources About the Series Acknowledgements * * * * * Illustrations 1-1 Flintstones 1-2 Man has been preserved [attached] 1-3 Wearing some kind of goggles 2-4 Alphabets 2-5 Winged Globe 2-6 Layout of City 2-7 Cuneiform 2-8 Storage of Grains 2-9 Measuring rod and rolled string 2-10 Tablet of Temple [attached] 2-11 Ziggurat (Stairway to Heaven) 2-12 Cylinder Seal 2-13 Mathematical System 2-14 Surgical Thongs 2-15 Medical Radiation Treatment 2-16 Toga-style Clothing 2-17 Headdress 2-18 Head Jewelry 2-19 Horse Power 2-20 Harp Playing 2 Ancient Cities [attached] 3-21 Battle between Zeus and Typhon 3-22 Aphrodite 3-23 Jupiter 3-24 Taurus, Celestial Bull 3-25 Hittite Warriors 3-26 Hittite Warriors and Deities 3-27 Hittite Male and Female Deities 3-28 Meeting of Great Gods 3-29 Deities Meeting, Beit-Zehir 3-30 Eye Goggles of Gods 3-31 Goggles
    [Show full text]
  • The University of Chicago Oriental Institute Seminars Number 2
    oi.uchicago.edu i THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO ORIENTAL INSTITUTE SEMINARS NUMBER 2 Series Editors Leslie Schramer and Thomas G. Urban oi.uchicago.edu ii oi.uchicago.edu iii MARGINS OF WRITING, ORIGINS OF CULTURES edited by SETH L. SANDERS with contributions by Seth L. Sanders, John Kelly, Gonzalo Rubio, Jacco Dieleman, Jerrold Cooper, Christopher Woods, Annick Payne, William Schniedewind, Michael Silverstein, Piotr Michalowski, Paul-Alain Beaulieu, Theo van den Hout, Paul Zimansky, Sheldon Pollock, and Peter Machinist THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO ORIENTAL INSTITUTE SEMINARS • NUMBER 2 CHICAGO • ILLINOIS oi.uchicago.edu iv Library of Congress Control Number: 2005938897 ISBN: 1-885923-39-2 ©2006 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved. Published 2006. Printed in the United States of America. The Oriental Institute, Chicago Co-managing Editors Thomas A. Holland and Thomas G. Urban Series Editors’ Acknowledgments The assistance of Katie L. Johnson is acknowledged in the production of this volume. Front Cover Illustration A teacher holding class in a village on the Island of Argo, Sudan. January 1907. Photograph by James Henry Breasted. Oriental Institute photograph P B924 Printed by McNaughton & Gunn, Saline, Michigan The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Infor- mation Services — Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. oi.uchicago.edu v TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Melammu: the Ancient World in an Age of Globalization Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge
    Melammu: The Ancient World in an Age of Globalization Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge Series Editors Ian T. Baldwin, Jürgen Renn, Dagmar Schäfer, Robert Schlögl, Bernard F. Schutz Edition Open Access Development Team Lindy Divarci, Nina Ruge, Matthias Schemmel, Kai Surendorf Scientific Board Markus Antonietti, Antonio Becchi, Fabio Bevilacqua, William G. Boltz, Jens Braarvik, Horst Bredekamp, Jed Z. Buchwald, Olivier Darrigol, Thomas Duve, Mike Edmunds, Fynn Ole Engler, Robert K. Englund, Mordechai Feingold, Rivka Feldhay, Gideon Freudenthal, Paolo Galluzzi, Kostas Gavroglu, Mark Geller, Domenico Giulini, Günther Görz, Gerd Graßhoff, James Hough, Man- fred Laubichler, Glenn Most, Klaus Müllen, Pier Daniele Napolitani, Alessandro Nova, Hermann Parzinger, Dan Potts, Sabine Schmidtke, Circe Silva da Silva, Ana Simões, Dieter Stein, Richard Stephenson, Mark Stitt, Noel M. Swerdlow, Liba Taub, Martin Vingron, Scott Walter, Norton Wise, Gerhard Wolf, Rüdiger Wolfrum, Gereon Wolters, Zhang Baichun Proceedings 7 Edition Open Access 2014 Melammu The Ancient World in an Age of Globalization Edited by Markham J. Geller (with the cooperation of Sergei Ignatov and Theodor Lekov) Edition Open Access 2014 Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge Proceedings 7 Proceedings of the Sixth Symposium of the Melammu Project, held in Sophia, Bulgaria, September 1–3, 2008. Communicated by: Jens Braarvig Edited by: Markham J. Geller Editorial Team: Lindy Divarci, Beatrice Hermann, Linda Jauch
    [Show full text]