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UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Special session for

Not the Ordinary Types of Numbers

(Part 1)

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Larry White

Box 25

Millersview, Tx 76862

325-483-5446

[email protected]

UIL State NS & Mathematics Contest Director

Be sure to ...

Ø sign in;

Ø clean up your area when

you leave;

Ø and

“HAVE A GREAT DAY!”

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

UIL Number Sense and Mathematics

Constitution and Contest Rules (C&CR)

??? Any rules need discussing or clarified ???

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

No special topics this year

Items of emphasis will include:

Functions Circles

Platonic Solids Patterns Fibonacci

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Two new mathematicians

Franciscus Vieta

Marin Mersenne UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Two new special types of numbers

Germain Primes

Mersenne Primes UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Not the Ordinary Types of Numbers

(Part 1)

Special Primes

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Germain Primes These are Germain Primes:

3, 11, 29, …

These are not Germain Primes:

7, 13, 31, …

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Germain Primes

If P is prime and 2P + 1 is prime, then P is a Germain prime.

2 ? 41 ? 37 ?

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Mersenne Primes These are Mersenne Primes:

2, 3, 5, …

These are not Mersenne Primes:

11, 23, 31, …

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Mersenne Primes P If P is prime and 2 -1 is prime, then P is a Mersenne prime.

7 ? 13 ? 29 ?

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Mersenne Primes titanic primes --- Mersenne primes with more than 1000 digits

gigantic primes --- Mersenne primes with more than 10,000 digits

megaprimes --- Mersenne primes with more than 1,000,000 digits

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Mersenne Primes

Note: The ten largest known Mersenne primes are the biggest prime numbers ever identified thus far.

Note: The largest Mersenne primes is 2 57,885,161 – 1

It was discovered in 2013 and has more than 17,000,000 digits.

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Pythagorean Primes These are Pythagorean Primes:

5, 13, 41, …

These are not Pythagorean Primes:

3, 11, 23, …

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Pythagorean Primes

If N is a natural number and

P = 4N + 1 is prime, then then P is a Pythagorean prime

2 ? 7 ? 31 ?

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Factorial Primes These are Primes:

3, 5, 7, …

These are not Factorial Primes:

11, 13, 17, …

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Factorial Primes

If N is a natural number and

P = N! + 1 or P = N! - 1is prime, then then P is a Factorial prime.

2 ? 17 ? 23 ?

UIL NS and Mathematics Special Topics Session

Not the Ordinary Types of Numbers (Part 1)

There are some real interesting things to learn about these special primes as well as other types of primes. Do some investigating and enjoy.

HAVE A

GREAT DAY!