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Waterton:^Kglacier UIDE Waterton:^KGlacier UIDE A Guide to Waterton/Glacier International Peace Park Summer -1995 Strong Roots A small group of teenagers had gathered concerned persons. next century. To meet future challenges, new from places across Canada for the experience of In 1886, William Pearce, Canada's Superin­ approaches must sprout from the strong roots a lifetime - aweek in a mountain national park. tendent of Mines, recommended "the vicinity which have sustained us this far. So far, some were wondering if the mountains around the lakes which rise near the 49 th Paral­ Let's continue to look to the landscape and were really there. They'd seen nothing but rain lel and empty by the Waterton River into the the wildlife for inspiration. Lakes and moun­ and more rain. Then came the bus trip. Is it Belly River" be protected as a national park. tain ranges cross international boundaries - so worth climbing unseen mountains, through This recommendation was supported by oth­ do seeds, elk, geese and grizzlies. They do this thickening cloud? In an instant-WOW!! - they ers living near the Waterton Lakes such as because they are connected to the realities of break through the cloud to bright sun, tower­ FredrickGodsal and Kootenai Brown. Inspired survival rather than the limitations of bound­ ing peaks and green meadows scattered with by this place, they successfully lobbied for its aries. The survival of our national parks will also glacier lily stars. Aweek of weary weather evapo­ protection. In 1895 the Waterton Lakes Forest depend on OUR ability to see beyond bound­ rates in the sun as the experience burns into Park was created. One hundred years later it has aries; to work with and respect our neighbours. memory. Logan Pass, one of the premier spots evolved to become the Waterton Lakes National While continuing to critically assess any new in the International Peace Park, strikes awe in Park we know today. developments in our parks, we must also realize another group of travellers. Similarly, George Bird Grinnell wrote about actions taken outside our boundaries may have This is not an uncommon occurrence in and lobbied for the creation of Glacier National the most significant impacts. our national parks. They protect the very best Park. His efforts were rewarded in 1910 with While reading this paper, you will find many representatives of the diverse landscapes found the park's creation and to this day, as we cel­ examples of projects involving people reaching throughout North America - landscapes which ebrate Glacier's 85th anniversary, he remains across boundaries to work together for mutual are quickly disappearing under the tide of hu­ "the father of Glacier Park". benefits. Efforts such as these, based on respect man use. As you experience these places, it's Anniversaries such as Waterton s centennial for the land, are the key to the survival of our hard to imagine their preservation was won by and Glacier's 85th are good times to acknowl­ parks. As in the past, success will be made up of anything other than grand and heroic effort. In edge past efforts and also to assess what will be the efforts of many regular folks. Will you be fact, they were created by the simple actions of required to protect these places through the among that group? Come Along Imagine hiking over the international border along the deepest lake in the Cana­ dian Rockies; surrounded by mountains and meadows; led by knowledgeable Canadian and American park staff; and topped offwith a glorious lake cruise back to town. This event actually exists and you are invited. The International Peace Park Hike is a free event held Saturdays from July 1st through September 2nd. Participants meet at the Bertha Trailhead in Waterton Lakes National Park at 10 a.m. You must bring a lunch, water, rain gear, jacket or sweater, hat, and wear good footwear for walking. Dogs are not permitted. Although the trail is not difficult, you will be hiking most of the day (14km - 8.5 mi.). We'll be back to Waterton Park about 6 p.m. The hike is free but you'll need to purchase a one-way boat cruise ticket to return. Adults - $10.00, Youth 13 to 17 - $7.00, Children 4 to 12-$5.00 What better way to celebrate Waterton's 100th and Glacier's 85th birthdays? In the backcountry of Waterton/Glacier International Peace Park NPS Photo What is an International Peace Park? The Bear Facts Important information on camping and Waterton Lakes National Park and Gla­ deep valleys, of alpine meadows, dense for­ traveled south and established a pack. An hiking in bear country page 8 cier National Park together form the world's ests and prairie grasslands; a combination eagle chick hatched in Glacier in 1991 and first International Peace Park. In 1932, largely that provides habitats for a spectacular array fitted with radio telemetry was tracked all Park Hazards through the work of the Alberta and Mon­ of plants and animals, unrestricted by the the way to Calgary. The wind and water dis­ Information regarding park hazards and tana chapters of Rotary International, the political boundary of the international bor­ perse seeds from one country to another. emergency phone numbers page 5 Canadian Parliament and the United States der. An international elk herd summers in The International Peace Park is not a mere Congress designated Waterton Lakes and Glacier National Park and migrates symbol, but a real example of what conserva­ Biking, Hiking, and Camping Glacier National Parks as Waterton/Glacier downslope to winter on rhe prairies of tion and cooperation can achieve. Glacier page 2 International Peace Park. Waterton. For years Glacier had no wolves Waterton Lakes pages 4 & 10. This is a land of high mountains and until a few animals from British Columbia Glacier National Park • 21 Information Entrance Fees Apgar Visitor Center Logan Pass Visitor Center Golden Eagle Passport $25.00 Single Vehicle Pass $5.00 April 29-June 17 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Early June-June 17 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Valid at all Federal entrance fee parks or areas Valid at Glacier National Park for 7 days. June 18 - Sept. 4 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. June 18-June 30 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. for 1 year from month of purchase. Commercial Tour Vehicle Fees Sept. 5 - Sept. 30 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. July 1 - Aug. 14* 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. Golden Age Passports $10.00 Fees are based on vehicle seating capacity, Oct. 1 - Oct. 31 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. *The Logan PassVisitor Center will close for Lifetime pass, available to U.S. residents 62 not occupancy: 1 -6 seats, $30.00; 7-25 seats, After October 31 open only on weekends. the season at 5 p.m. on August 14. and over, valid at all Federal fee areas. $45.00; 26 or more seats, $100.00. St. Mary Visitor Center Many Glacier Ranger Station Glacier National Park Pass.... $15.00 May 27-June 17 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. June 10-Sept. 17 8 a.m. to4:30p.m. Valid for 1 year from month of purchase. Separate entrance fees are charged at June 18 - Sept. 4 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. Headquarters Building Single Person Entry $3.00 Waterton Lakes National Park. Sept. 5 - Sept. 30 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Weekdays 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Entry into Glacier National Park by foot, bicycle, or motorcycle for 7 days. Take a Hike Over half of the visitors to Glacier Na­ of the Cedars, Huckleberry Mountain, Hid­ Trail of the Cedars is wheelchair accessible. backcountry permit. Permits are issued on a tional Park report taking a hike. That's a lot den Lake, Sun Point, and Swiftcurrent Na­ Hikers planning to camp overnight in "first-come, first-served" basis no more than of hikers, but over 700 miles of trail provide ture Trails encourage hikers to experience Glacier's backcountry must stop at a visitor 24 hours in advance of your trip. many outstanding opportunities for both Glacier National Park at their own pace.The center or ranger station and obtain a free Park concessioners offer shuttles for hik­ short hikes and extended backpacking trips. ers. Rocky Mountains Transportation oper­ Hikers need to assume individual responsi­ ates shuttles to all major trailheads on the bility forplanningtheirtrips and hiking safely. Going-to-the-Sun Road from July 1 through Before setting out on your hike, read all the Labor Day. Shuttle schedules are available at warnings and recommendations on pages bus stops and visitor centers, or you can make 5,6,7 and 8 of this newspaper. You will in­ reservations by calling (406) 862-2539. Gla­ crease your odds of a safe hike, decrease your cier Park Inc., offersamorningHiker'sShuttle disturbance to park wildlife, and lessen cu­ from the Many Glacier Hotel to trailheads at mulative damage to resources. Siyeh Bend, Logan Pass and the Loop. Hik­ Good day hikes are plentiful and free maps ers should inquire at the hotel desk. of popular trails are available at park visitor centers.Visitor center bookstores carry acom- Join a park ranger for an easy stroll, a plete line of trail guides, topographic maps vigorous day hike, a scenic boat ride, or and field guides to aid the hiker. Publica­ an evening program. The Nature with a tions are also available by mail. Call the Gla­ Naturalist publication lists ranger-led cier Natural History Association at (406) activities offered throughout the park.
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