NOVATEUR PUBLICATIONS JournalNX- A Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No: 2581 - 4230 VOLUME 7, ISSUE 5, May. -2021 ON THE DEMOCRATIZATION OF PARLIAMENTARY CONTROL Kamoliddin Yusupov Independent researcher of the Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Cell: 90) 329 78 02 e-mail: kamol 2079 @mail.ru

ABSTRACT: parliamentary system, democratizing In this article deals with issues parliamentary life. Such examples can be seen related to the government control by the especially in the Presidential Addresses of the lower chambers of the world's parliaments, Republic of Uzbekistan to the Legislative including the Legislative Chamber of the Chamber of the Oliy of the Republic of of the United States, France, Uzbekistan, which have been ongoing since Germany and the Republic of Uzbekistan, as 2016 up today.[1] To this end, constitutional well as improving the parliamentary reforms are being carried out to turn our institution oversight to transform our national parliament into a real school of national parliament into a true school of democracy. On control over the activities of the democracy, establishment of effective executive government an important step cooperation mechanisms of lower house towards democratization of the country's life in deputies of parliament with the deputy the form of parliament was the fact that the corps of local Councils. lower house of parliament, in particular, the factions of political parties, received advice Keywords: Bicameral parliament, from the head of state on his suitability for the parliamentary oversight, political post of Prime Minister.Such traditions are institution, political system, impeachment, effectively established in the practice of parliamentary inquiry, deputy inquiry, democracies such as the United States, France, deputy hearing, local council, session, Germany. interpellation, democracy, no confidence The Chinese thinker Confucius said, "If a vote, parliamentary inquiry. concept does not correspond to the truth and the word authenticity, if the word does not INTRODUCTION: correspond to the concept truth, we will not The executive oversight is an important understand each other" [2]. In this sense, it is function of parliamentary authority. As in all expedient to clarify the oversight powers of the democracies, it is necessary to control the parliament as a political institution. Control is executive government activities by parliament, (in fact the French controle is a root word, the regardless the government form, because in anti-wrapper letter). It is known that in the turn the executive government has great early days, after the documents were written powers and rights, as well as various positions on papyrus trees, they were divided into two, abuse, to prevent all violations sorts of the law. and each half-page document was kept by the Uzbekistan is also going a long way in the interested parties. If authenticity confirmation parliamentarism history. In recent years, of the document is required, the document significant changes have taken place in the life authenticity is proved in this way if the of our country in strengthening the national documents written on the split papyrus trees

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NOVATEUR PUBLICATIONS JournalNX- A Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No: 2581 - 4230 VOLUME 7, ISSUE 5, May. -2021 are consistent with each other as a comparison by deeply protesting the policies pursued by result. In this sense, control is understood as a the government to the parliamentary true indicator of a case or document state. [3] chambers.[7]According to German researchers, From a political point of view, no single the political definition of parliamentary control definition has been developed for this concept, is as follows: parliamentary control over the this concept has not been given the same executive branch is the possibility of imposing meaning by different politicians. sanctions by parliament through direct and German scientist V. Orlando stressed indirect means to control the government that the oversight function is aimed at ensuring activities. More precisely, parliamentary that parliament is consistently and actively control in the Federal Republic of Germany as a exercised over all administrative areas, continuous process of parliamentary activity in expressing any suggestions, doubts and order to express the activities scrutiny of protests against members of the government. government and administration by a [4]Russian scientist G. Ellinek refers to the parliamentary majority or the opposition, as control that the actions of bodies and officials well as to express the political position of the that are important to the state are checked for parliament, a parliamentary inquiry may be compliance with the law norms. [5] In turn, G. sent to any official of the incumbent Ellinek acknowledged that control was applied government. in a political and legal sense. Legal control: In this context, we can define administrative, financial, and parliamentary parliamentary control as a political institution: oversight. In other words, parliamentary we can say that parliamentary control is an control is exercised through the critical means activity aimed at determining the political of the constitutional means of representative system of society, parliamentary oversight, bodies: interpellation, a vote of no confidence, inspection and evaluation of the activities of is carried out by appointing a parliamentary the executive branch. The emergence of inquiry. G. Ellinek's approach emphasized that parliamentary control as a political institution, from that period point view, the above in turn, is associated with the establishment of constitutional means would serve both political a legal status in the constitution of each state. and legal control. In parliamentary states, for In particular, the formation and development example, a vote of no confidence in the of civil society is directly reflected in the laws government is used only for political purposes. adopted by parliament as a political authority At present, the significant contribution in this or that issue. The adopted laws reflect of Uzbek politicians Sh. Pakhrutdinov, N. the state policy. It is this policy that will shape Kosimov, M. Kirgizboev, Sh. Kudratkhojaev, Kh. the political will of the parliament and Khidirov, М. Musaeva, O. Khasanov and others ultimately lead to the emergence of popular, can be recognized in the study and research of sound and thorough laws.Today, the high level parliamentary control as a political institution. of parliamentary control as a political [6]In modern foreign literature, a number of institution cannot be justified. This concepts related to parliamentary control are parliamentary control institution is being used. In particular, according to French discredited due to the fact that the answers to researchers, parliamentary oversight is an parliamentary inquiries sent by some deputies activity aimed at dissolving the government or are not sent in a timely manner as well as the giving an opinion on the government activities negligent attitude of public officials. In order to 164 | P a g e

NOVATEUR PUBLICATIONS JournalNX- A Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal ISSN No: 2581 - 4230 VOLUME 7, ISSUE 5, May. -2021 further strengthen the parliamentary scope effective mechanism of cooperation can serve and inquiry, which is an important institution to turn our national parliament into a real of parliamentary oversight who did not democracy school. respond to the parliamentary or deputy inquiry in a timely manner, as well as to whom the sent REFERENCES: parliamentary and deputy inquiry was 1) The word of the people. December 30, addressed it is expedient to introduce in the 2020. legislation the accountability practice of these 2) E.V.Kovryakova Parliamentary control: officials. It also aims to ensure that the Foreign experience and Russian practice. M parliamentary results and inquiries are open JSC "Publishing House" "Gorodets", 2005. p. 7 and transparent it is expedient to establish 3) Steffani W. Formen . Verfahren und deputies' corners in the parliament in order to Wirkungen der Parlamentarishen inform our people in the makhallas where each Kontrolle// Parlamentsrecht in der deputy is elected. It is this criterion that allows Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Berlin; N.Y., our people to evaluate the activities of 1989. S.1325 parliamentarians. This will serve to further 4) Stefani W. Op.cit. S. 1325 ff. democratize parliamentary control in the 5) Orlando V. Principles of constitutional law. political life of society. М., 1907. p.134 Today, the deputies cooperation of the 6) Kudratkhojaev Sh. Prospects for the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis with formation and development of a local councils in the control is not effective. professional parliamentary system as a There are gaps in the legislation regarding political institution in Uzbekistan.Т.: effective oversight and cooperation with the “Shark” NMAK.2007 -152.; lower house of parliament and local councils. In 7) O.Khasanov.The process of democratization order to fill in these gaps we consider it of the institute of parliamentary control in expedient to make changes and additions to the Uzbekistan, dissertation for the degree of procedure and principles which provide for the Candidate of Political Science. Т.,2017,150 p mandatory participation of the Legislative 8) Executive Power. Legislative power. Chamber deputies of the Oliy Majlis in the local Judiciary in France. Russian-French Series Councils sessions, to the Constitutional Law of "Information and Educational Materials" - the Republic of Uzbekistan "On the Legislative New Series No. 6. Embassy of France in Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Russia: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan" and a number of laws regulating France. 1996. p.96 the local councils activities, including the 9) Yusupov, K. (2020). IMPROVING mandatory participation of deputies in local PARLIAMENTARY OVERSIGHT IN THE councils at factions meetings of political NEW UZBEKISTAN. International parties. We believe that issues raised by Engineering Journal for Research & factions of political parties in parliament in Development, 5(ICIPPS), 2-2. cooperation with local councils, cases related to 10) 10,Yusupov, K. (2020). Of Parliamentarism the resolution or non-resolution of written and in The Democratization And Reform Of oral appeals the publishing practice on the Society: National University of Uzbekistan, official websites of political parties should be independent researcher. Архив Научных introduced no later than one month. Such an Публикаций JSPI. 165 | P a g e