Ponderosa Property Owners' Association Newsletter
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Challenge of the Big Trees
Challenge of the Big Trees Challenge of the Big Trees CHALLENGE OF THE BIG TREES Lary M. Dilsaver and William C. Tweed ©1990, Sequoia Natural History Association, Inc. CONTENTS NEXT >>> Challenge of the Big Trees ©1990, Sequoia Natural History Association dilsaver-tweed/index.htm — 12-Jul-2004 http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/dilsaver-tweed/index.htm[7/2/2012 5:14:17 PM] Challenge of the Big Trees (Table of Contents) Challenge of the Big Trees Table of Contents COVER LIST OF MAPS LIST OF PHOTOGRAPHS FOREWORD PREFACE CHAPTER ONE: The Natural World of the Southern Sierra CHAPTER TWO: The Native Americans and the Land CHAPTER THREE: Exploration and Exploitation (1850-1885) CHAPTER FOUR: Parks and Forests: Protection Begins (1885-1916) CHAPTER FIVE: Selling Sequoia: The Early Park Service Years (1916-1931) CHAPTER SIX: Colonel John White and Preservation in Sequoia National Park (1931- 1947) CHAPTER SEVEN: Two Battles For Kings Canyon (1931-1947) CHAPTER EIGHT: Controlling Development: How Much is Too Much? (1947-1972) CHAPTER NINE: New Directions and A Second Century (1972-1990) APPENDIX A: Visitation Statistics, 1891-1988 APPENDIX B: Superintendents of Sequoia, General Grant, and Kings Canyon National Parks NOTES TO CHAPTERS PUBLISHED SOURCES ARCHIVAL RESOURCES ACKNOWLEDGMENTS INDEX (omitted from online edition) ABOUT THE AUTHORS http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/dilsaver-tweed/contents.htm[7/2/2012 5:14:22 PM] Challenge of the Big Trees (Table of Contents) List of Maps 1. Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks and Vicinity 2. Important Place Names of Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 3. -
A Natural Resource Condition Assessment for Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks Appendix 14 – Plants of Conservation Concern
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science A Natural Resource Condition Assessment for Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks Appendix 14 – Plants of Conservation Concern Natural Resource Report NPS/SEKI/ NRR—2013/665.14 In Memory of Rebecca Ciresa Wenk, Botaness ON THE COVER Giant Forest, Sequoia National Park Photography by: Brent Paull A Natural Resource Condition Assessment for Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks Appendix 14 – Plants of Conservation Concern Natural Resource Report NPS/SEKI/ NRR—2013/665.14 Ann Huber University of California Berkeley 41043 Grouse Drive Three Rivers, CA 93271 Adrian Das U.S. Geological Survey Western Ecological Research Center, Sequoia-Kings Canyon Field Station 47050 Generals Highway #4 Three Rivers, CA 93271 Rebecca Wenk University of California Berkeley 137 Mulford Hall Berkeley, CA 94720-3114 Sylvia Haultain Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 47050 Generals Highway Three Rivers, CA 93271 June 2013 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. -
Final Environmental Impact Report for the Dunn Asphalt and Concrete Batch Plant Project
COUNTY OF TULARE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGENCY 5961 South Mooney Boulevard Visalia, CA 93277 Dunn Asphalt and Concrete Batch Plant Final Environmental Impact Report SCH# 2019011039 April 2020 Prepared by: County of Tulare Resource Management Agency Economic Development and Planning Branch Environmental Planning Division Dunn Asphalt and Concrete Batch Plant Final Environmental Impact Report (SCH#2019011039) These attached documents complete the Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) for the above referenced project. I. Responses to Comments (Chapter 10 of the FEIR) II. Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (Chapter 8 of the FEIR) III. Errata (Corrections made to pages of the Draft EIR) Response to Comments Final Environmental Impact Report SCH# 2019011039 Dunn Asphalt and Concrete Batch Plant INTRODUCTION & RESPONSE TO COMMENTS Chapter 10 INTRODUCTION The Draft Environmental Impact Report (Draft EIR or DEIR or EIR) for the Dunn Asphalt and Concrete Batch Plant, PSP 18-049 (Project) was made available for public review and comment for a period of 45 days starting on December 13, 2019, and ending on January 27, 2020. The purpose of this document is to present public comments and responses to comments received on the Project’s Draft EIR (SCH # 2019011039). Individual responses to each of the comment letters received regarding the Draft EIR are included in this chapter. Comments that do not directly relate to the analysis in this document (i.e., that are outside the scope of this document) will be considered. In order to provide commenters with a complete understanding of the comment raised, the County of Tulare Resource Management Agency (RMA), Planning Branch staff prepared a comprehensive response regarding particular subjects. -
Abinets Are the Children of Trees. We Chose the Sequoia As Our Symbol Because It Is the Tallest, Strongest, Most Durable of All
abinets are the children of trees. We chose the sequoia as our symbol because it is the tallest, strongest, most durable of all. We wanted to create cabinetry that would reflect that greatness – Introducing our new line: Sequoia Custom Cabinetry. C tom Cabinetry n IMAGINE The Giant Sequoia is world- renowned as the largest and oldest living thing on the planet. Some are more than three thousand years old. KITCHENS Thank you for selecting Sequoia Custom Cabinetry as your cabinet choice. Designing a space that is right for you and your family can be overwhelming so if you are tired of hearing no from other cabinet suppliers, our flexibility will ease your mind. We adapt to you, our customer, by creating cabinetry that is unique to your lifestyle. Share your dreams and allow us to make them your reality. Sequoias average 275 feet in height, with trunks from 15 to 35 feet in diameter, the tallest attaining heights of more than 350 feet. KITCHENS A great value is simply the best product at the best price. We start with the finest materials available and combine highly skilled hand craftsmanship with modern, state of the art machinery to produce a superior cabinet at a fair price. We stand behind Sequoia Custom Cabinetry with a Limited Lifetime Warranty. Sequoia, a genus of coniferous trees, comprises the species Sequoia Sempervirens (the redwood) and Sequoia- dendron Giganteum (the giant sequoia). KITCHENS This is a word that every cabinet manufacturer likes to associate with but, only a few own. We have quality control inspectors involved in every step of our manufacturing process. -
Long-Lived Trees: Their Possible Testimony to a Global Flood and Recent Creation
CEN Tech. J., vol. 7(1), 1993, pp. 43–67 Long-Lived Trees: Their Possible Testimony to a Global Flood and Recent Creation GREG J. BEASLEY ABSTRACT The Old and New Testament Scriptures, combined with secular histori cal records, allow the Bible historian to establish a chronology of earth and human history from the time of the creation through to the present day. The genealogy contained in Genesis chapter 5 provides a basis for dividing human and earth history into two distinct periods —an antediluvian (or pre- Flood) epoch of approximately 1,656 years and a postdiluvian (or post- Flood) epoch in excess of 4,300 years. The Old Testament Scriptures also allude to the existence of trees of great longevity (Isaiah 65:20,22). In the following paper a review is conducted of various tree-ring studies around the world, including the extended bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva, Pinus aristata) and combined English and durmast oak (Quercus robur, Quercus petraea) chronologies. It is suggested that such studies provide a measure of prima facie and circumstantial evidence for a global Flood less than 5,000 years ago and a creation date less than two millennia earlier. Evidence is also cited in support of a single, post-Flood Ice Age. INTRODUCTION fossilised (petrified) trees enables extended tree-ring chronologies to be constructed. The Science of Dendrochronology Now it is at the base of a tree trunk that we find the The science of dendrochronology1 is founded on two maximum number of tree-rings — the centre of the tree’s established premises. Firstly, that the approximate age of core (or pith) at this level approximating its germination certain species of trees can be ascertained through the point. -
1,000 Palm Oasis 263 17-Mile Drive 189 1000 Steps Beach 296 A
INDEX 313 1,000 Palm Oasis 263 Caliche Forest 224 17-Mile Drive 189 Calico 258 1000 Steps Beach 296 California Poppy Reserve 184 Canyon Falls 200 A Cardinal Gold Mine 81 Abalone Cove 292 Carlsbad Flower Fields 298 Aeolian Buttes 67 Carpinteria State Beach 220 Aguereberry Point 125 Carrizo Badlands Overlook 286 Ahwahnee Meadow 27 Carrizo Plain National Monument 180 Alabama Hills Arch 93 Cashier Mill 126 Alabama Hills RA 90 Cathedral Beach 20 Aliso Beach 296 Cathedral Lakes 44 Alta Trail 161 Cathedral Rocks (View) 32 Amboy Crater 258 Cathedral Spires (View) 32 Amphitheater Point 164 Cave Landing Trail 214 Anacapa Island 222 Centennial Stump 148 Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest 85 Chalk Bluff Road 80 Andreas Canyon 262 Channel Islands National Park 222 Andrew Molera SP 196 Charcoal Kilns 127 Angeles National Forest 233 China Cove 193 Antelope Valley 184 Cholla Cactus Garden 245 Anza-Borrego 278, 280 Chumash Painted Cave 220 Arch Rock 244 Cima Dome 256 Artist's Drive 109 Cinder Cones 256 Artist's Palette 109 Clark Dry Lake 282 Ash Meadows 164 Cleveland National Forest 305 Aspendell 81 Coachella Valley Preserve 263 Coast Boulevard Park 301 B Converse Basin Grove 150 Badwater 111 Convict Lake 76 Balch Park 168 Conway Summit 60 Balconies Cave 176 Cook's Meadow 28 Barker Dam 242 Cottonwood Canyon 122 Bear Creek Spire 77 Cottonwood Canyon Road 182 Bear Gulch Caves 176 Cottonwood Lakes 100 Bearskin Grove 156 Covington Flat 248 Big Creek Bridge 201 Crane Flat Meadows 39 Belknap Complex 172 Crescent Meadow 162 Big Morongo Preserve 266 Crystal Cave -
1Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Giant Sequoia Radial Growth Response to a High Severity Fire in A.D
1Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Giant Sequoia Radial Growth Response to a High Severity Fire in A.D. 1297 Anthony C. Caprio, Linda S. Mutch, Thomas W. Swetnam, and Christopher H. Baisan Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 for California Department. of Forestry and Fire Protection Mountain Home State Forest P.O. Box 417, Springville, CA 93265 Contract No. 8CA17025 June 21, 1994 PDF file created for the “Fire Information Cache” - URL: <http://www.nps.gov/seki/fire> TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL PATTERNS OF GIANT SEQUOIA RADIAL GROWTH RESPONSE TO A HIGH SEVERITY FIRE IN A.D. 1297 Anthony C. Caprio, Linda S. Mutch, Thomas W. Swetnam, and Christopher H. Baisan Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 ABSTRACT Fire was a dominant disturbance process in the development and maintenance of most Sierra Nevadan forests, including the many unique giant sequoias groves. Individual severe fire events had important impacts on both the short-term dynamics and the long-term history of these forest stands. In the Mountain Home Grove of giant sequoias we observed that a fire in A.D. 1297, recorded as scars on many trees, was followed by a growth release of unusually large magnitude and duration. The number of scarred trees and a growth release of this size suggested this fire event was of unusually high severity, not equaled over the last 2,000 years. We hypothesize that this event was associated with mortality of most non-sequoia tree species and a considerable number of giant sequoias. In this study we examined the spatial extent of this event throughout the grove and the temporal response of the growth release by comparing ring-width series from samples from within the grove to a regional "control" tree-ring chronology. -
California State University, Northridge Colonel John
CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, NORTHRIDGE COLONEL JOHN ROBERTS WHITE AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO SEQUOIA NATIONAL PARK A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Master of Arts in History By Geoffrey P. Kida December 20 ll The thesis of Geoffrey P. Kida is approved: Dr. Meny~vnick Date Dr. Tom Maddux Date Dr. Josh Sides, mr California State University, Northridge ii DEDICATION For Roger, Judy, Chet & Jo 111 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank the following people and institutions for their assistance with this project: First, the faculty and staff at California State University, Northridge. Dr. Josh Sides, Dr. Merry Ovnick, Dr. Tom Maddux, and Sue Mueller, who gave important direction and advice throughout the entire process. Dr. Charles Macune, for his inspiration and interest in the topic of this paper. The Oviatt Library staff for their helpful assistance. The Knight Library staff at the University of Oregon, Eugene. Ward Eldridge and the Sequoia Natural History Association at Three Rivers, CA. Bill Snively, for his encouragement and help during the revision process. Lastly, my family, who inspired, supported, and pressed me to complete this work. IV TABLE OF CONTENTS Signature Page 11 Dedication ll1 Acknowledgements IV Abstract VI Introduction 1 Chapter One: Youth and Early Travels 6 Chapter Two: The Philippines and Iwahig Penal Colony 20 Chapter Three: Creating Change within the National Park Service 38 Conclusion 83 Selected Bibliography 85 Appendix 93 v ABSTRACT COLONEL JOHN ROBERTS WHITE AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT FROM THE PHILIPPINES TO SEQUOIA NATIONAL PARK By Geoffrey P. Kid a Master of Arts in History Colonel John Roberts White managed Sequoia National Park from 1920-1947. -
USGS DDS-43, Mediated Settlement Agreement... Giant Sequoia
DEBORAH L. ELLIOTT-FISK Department of Wildlife, Fish and Conservation Biology University of California, Davis, CA SCOTT L. STEPHENS 8 Department of Environmental Science, Policy & Management University of California, Berkeley, CA and U.S.D.A., Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station Albany, CA JOHN E. AUBERT Geography Graduate Group University of California, Davis, CA DANA MURPHY Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project Center University of California, Davis, CA JOY SCHABER Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project Center University of California, Davis, CA Mediated Settlement Agreement for Sequoia National Forest, Section B. Giant Sequoia Groves: An Evaluation INTRODUCTION 1. compilation of an ecological database, geographic infor- mation system (GIS) with spatial grove boundaries, and The Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project (SNEP) was charged scientific bibliography for giant sequoia for all giant se- with examining the Mediated Settlement Agreement for the Se- quoia groves on the Sequoia National Forest and for the quoia National Forest (MSA), Section B, Sequoia Groves (Se- entire Sierra Nevada; quoia National Forest, 1990;), and making “recommendations” 2. an assessment of current grove mapping methodologies for scientifically-based mapping and management of giant used by the Sequoia National Forest and by other admin- sequoia groves and those additional lands, if any, needed to istrative units; ensure the long-term health and survival of giant sequoia eco- systems. Recommendations are advisory, with science inform- 3. an evaluation of the MSA, Section B, from both ecological ing management of a variety of potential, appropriate and policy perspectives; management strategies. As an ecosystem assessment, the 4. review of grove management practices and responses to SNEP scientists also examined giant sequoia ecosystems these, and coupling of these to the ecological database as range-wide in the Sierra Nevada, not only on the Sequoia the basis for future design of adaptive management re- National Forest.