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Detail from Abstract Harbor Scene by Morris Davidson HARBOR TO BAY FROM THE PERMANENT COLLECTION July 6–September 13, 2020 Curated by Christine McCarthy 460 COMMERCIAL STREET | PROVINCETOWN MA | PAAM.ORG | 508-487-1750 HARBOR TO BAY Detail from Boats in the Harbor by John Whorf For over a century, the bodies of water that bay in Plymouth, Cape Cod enjoyed an early surround Province-town have been a source reputation for its valuable fishing grounds, of inspiration for artists and visitors alike. This and for its harbor: a naturally deep, protected exhibition brings together approximately 30 basin that was considered the best along the artworks in all media spanning decades that coast. In 1654, the Governor of the Plymouth depict Provincetown Harbor or Provincetown Colony purchased this land from the Chief of Bay. In concert with the 400th anniversary the Nausets, for a selling price of two brass of the first landing of the Pilgrims, below is kettles, six coats, 12 hoes, 12 axes, 12 knives a brief history of Provincetown Harbor culled and a box. from Wikipedia, the US Census and the Town That land, which spanned from East Harbor of Provincetown. (formerly, Pilgrim Lake)—near the pres- On November 9, 1620, the Pilgrims aboard the ent-day border between Provincetown and Mayflower sighted Cape Cod while en route to Truro—to Long Point, was kept for the benefit the Colony of Virginia. After two days of failed of Plymouth Colony, which began leasing fish- attempts to sail south against the strong win- ing rights to roving fishermen. -
Rainfall Thresholds for Flow Generation in Desert Ephemeral
Water Resources Research RESEARCH ARTICLE Rainfall Thresholds for Flow Generation 10.1029/2018WR023714 in Desert Ephemeral Streams 1 1 2 1 Key Points: Stephanie K. Kampf G!), Joshua Faulconer , Jeremy R. Shaw G!), Michael Lefsky , Rainfall thresholds predict 3 2 streamflow responses with high Joseph W. Wagenbrenner G!), and David J. Cooper G!) accuracy in small hyperarid and 1 2 semiarid watersheds Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA, Department 3 Using insufficient rain data usually of Forest and Rangeland Stewardship, Colorado State University, FortCollins, Colorado, USA, USDA Forest Service, Pacific increases threshold values for larger Southwest Research Station, Arcata, California,USA watersheds, leading to apparent scale dependence in thresholds Declines in flow frequency and Rainfall thresholds for streamflow generation are commonly mentioned in the literature, but increases in thresholds with drainage Abstract area are steeper in hyperarid than in studies rarely include methods for quantifying and comparing thresholds. This paper quantifies thresholds semiarid watersheds in ephemeral streams and evaluates how they are affected by rainfall and watershed properties. The study sites are in southern Arizona, USA; one is hyperarid and the other is semiarid. At both sites rainfall and 3 2 2 Supporting Information: streamflow were monitored in watersheds ranging from 10- to 10 km . Streams flowed an average of 0-5 • Supporting Information 51 times per year in hyperarid watersheds and 3-11 times per year in semiarid watersheds. Although hyperarid sites had fewer flow events, their flow frequency (fraction of rain events causing flow) was higher than in Correspondence to: 2 semiarid sites for small ( < 1 km ) watersheds. -
A Survey of Anadromous Fish Passage in Coastal Massachusetts
Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Technical Report TR-16 A Survey of Anadromous Fish Passage in Coastal Massachusetts Part 2. Cape Cod and the Islands K. E. Reback, P. D. Brady, K. D. McLaughlin, and C. G. Milliken Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Department of Fish and Game Executive Office of Environmental Affairs Commonwealth of Massachusetts Technical Report Technical May 2004 Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Technical Report TR-16 A Survey of Anadromous Fish Passage in Coastal Massachusetts Part 2. Cape Cod and the Islands Kenneth E. Reback, Phillips D. Brady, Katherine D. McLauglin, and Cheryl G. Milliken Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Southshore Field Station 50A Portside Drive Pocasset, MA May 2004 Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Paul Diodati, Director Department of Fish and Game Dave Peters, Commissioner Executive Office of Environmental Affairs Ellen Roy-Herztfelder, Secretary Commonwealth of Massachusetts Mitt Romney, Governor TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 2: Cape Cod and the Islands Acknowledgements . iii Abstract . iv Introduction . 1 Materials and Methods . 1 Life Histories . 2 Management . 4 Cape Cod Watersheds . 6 Map of Towns and Streams . 6 Stream Survey . 8 Cape Cod Recommendations . 106 Martha’s Vineyard Watersheds . 107 Map of Towns and Streams . 107 Stream Survey . 108 Martha’s Vineyard Recommendations . 125 Nantucket Watersheds . 126 Map of Streams . 126 Stream Survey . 127 Nantucket Recommendations . 132 General Recommendations . 133 Alphabetical Index of Streams . 134 Alphabetical Index of Towns . .. 136 Appendix 1: List of Anadromous Species in MA . 138 Appendix 2: State River Herring Regulations . 139 Appendix 3: Fishway Designs and Examples . 140 Appendix 4: Abbreviations Used . 148 ii Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank the following people for their assistance in carrying out this survey and for sharing their knowledge of the anadromous fish resources of the Commonwealth: Brian Creedon, Tracy Curley, Jack Dixon, George Funnell, Steve Kennedy, Paul Montague, Don St. -
TOWN of MASHPEE BLUE PAGES a Citizens’ Guide to Protecting Cape Cod Waters
TOWN OF MASHPEE BLUE PAGES A Citizens’ Guide to Protecting Cape Cod Waters Shannon Cushing, Grade 11 Acknowledgements Acknowledgements This information is reprinted from the Island Blue Pages, courtesy of the Martha’s Vineyard Shellfish Group and the WampanoagThis information Tribe ofis Aquinnah.reprinted from For the a complete Island Blue version Pages of, courtesy the Island of theBlue Martha’s Pages, visit Vineyard the website Shellfish www.islandbluepages.org Group and the . or contactWampanoag tbe Martha’s Tribe Vineyardof Aquinnah. Shellfish For a Groupcomplete at 508version-693-0391. of the TheIsland Island Blue BluePages Pages, visit isthe an website adaptation, www.islandbluepages.org with permission, of the. or Pugetcontact Soundbook tbe Martha’s, a game Vineyard plan for Shellfish maintaining Group the at health508-693-0391. of our sister The Island estuary Blue on Pagesthe West is an Coast. adaptation, To learn with more permission, about the of the Puget Soundbook, a game plan for maintaining the health of our sister estuary on the West Coast. To learn more about the original project and the inspiration for the Blue Pages, visit www.forsea.org/pugetsoundbook/ original project and the inspiration for the Blue Pages, visit www.forsea.org/pugetsoundbook/ Thanks to Jim Kolb and Diane Bressler, the creators of the Puget Soundbook, which continues to inspire us with its words and Thanks to Jim Kolb and Diane Bressler, the creators of the Puget Soundbook, which continues to inspire us with its words and illustrations. illustrations. The Town of Mashpee, with permission, undertook the task of adapting the Orleans Blue Pages to reflect conditions specific to The Town of Mashpee, with permission, undertook the task of adapting the Orleans Blue Pages to reflect conditions specific to Mashpee. -
Coastal Erosion in Cape Cod, Massachusetts: Finding Sustainable Solutions Michael D
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Student Showcase Sustainable UMass 2015 Coastal Erosion in Cape Cod, Massachusetts: Finding Sustainable Solutions Michael D. Roberts University of Massachusetts - Amherst, [email protected] Lauren Bullard University of Massachusetts - Amherst Shaunna Aflague University of Massachusetts - Amherst Kelsi Sleet University of Massachusetts - Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/ sustainableumass_studentshowcase Part of the Environmental Policy Commons, and the Environmental Studies Commons Roberts, Michael D.; Bullard, Lauren; Aflague, Shaunna; and Sleet, Kelsi, "Coastal Erosion in Cape Cod, Massachusetts: indF ing Sustainable Solutions" (2015). Student Showcase. 6. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/sustainableumass_studentshowcase/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Sustainable UMass at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Student Showcase by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Coastal Erosion in Cape Cod 1 Coastal Erosion in Cape Cod, Massachusetts: Finding Sustainable Solutions Michael Roberts, Lauren Bullard, Shaunna Aflague, and Kelsi Sleet NRC 576 Water Resources Management and Policy Fall 2014 Coastal Erosion in Cape Cod 2 ABSTRACT The Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management (CZM) and the Cape Cod Planning Commission have identified coastal erosion, flooding, and shoreline change as the number one risk affecting the heavily populated 1,068 square kilometers that constitute Cape Cod (CZM, 2013 and Cape Cod Commission 2010). This paper investigates natural and anthropogenic causes for coastal erosion and their relationship with established social and economic systems. Sea level rise, climate change, and other anthropogenic changes increase the rate of coastal erosion. -
River Restoration and Chalk Streams
River Restoration and Chalk Streams Monday 22nd – Tuesday 23rd January 2001 University of Hertfordshire, College Lane, Hatfield AL10 9AB Organised by the River Restoration Centre in partnership with University of Hertfordshire Environment Agency, Thames Region Report compiled by: Vyv Wood-Gee Countryside Management Consultant Scabgill, Braehead, Lanark ML11 8HA Tel: 01555 870530 Fax: 01555 870050 E-mail: [email protected] Mobile: 07711 307980 ____________________________________________________________________________ River Restoration and Chalk Streams Page 1 Seminar Proceedings CONTENTS Page no. Introduction 3 Discussion Session 1: Flow Restoration 4 Discussion Session 2: Habitat Restoration 7 Discussion Session 3: Scheme Selection 9 Discussion Session 4: Post Project Appraisal 15 Discussion Session 5: Project Practicalities 17 Discussion Session 6: BAPs, Research and Development 21 Discussion Session 7: Resource Management 23 Discussion Session 8: Chalk streams and wetlands 25 Discussion Session 9: Conclusions and information dissemination 27 Site visit notes 29 Appendix I: Delegate list 35 Appendix II: Feedback 36 Appendix III: RRC Project Information Pro-forma 38 Appendix IV: Project summaries and contact details – listed 41 alphabetically by project name. ____________________________________________________________________________ River Restoration and Chalk Streams Page 2 Seminar Proceedings INTRODUCTION Workshop Objectives · To facilitate and encourage interchange of information, views and experiences between people working with projects and programmes with strong links to chalk streams and activities or research that affect this environment. · To improve the knowledge base on the practicalities and associated benefits of chalk stream restoration work in order to make future investments more cost effective. Participants The workshop was specifically targeted at individuals and organisations whose activities, research or interests include a specific practical focus on chalk streams. -
V Hydrodynamic Modeling (PDF)
MASSACHUSETTS ESTUARIES PROJECT V. HYDRODYNAMIC MODELING V.1. INTRODUCTION To support the Town with their Comprehensive Wastewater Management Planning (CWMP), an evaluation of tidal flushing has been performed for the coastal embayments within the Town Limits of Chatham. The field data collection and hydrodynamic modeling effort contained in this report, provides the first step towards evaluating the water quality of these estuarine systems, as well as understanding nitrogen loading “thresholds” for each system. The hydrodynamic modeling effort serves as the basis for the total nitrogen (water quality) model, which will incorporate upland nitrogen load, as well as benthic regeneration within bottom sediments. In addition to the tidal flushing evaluation for these estuarine systems, alternatives analyses of tidal flushing improvement strategies have been performed for selected sub- embayments. Shallow coastal embayments are the initial recipients of freshwater flow and the nutrients they carry. An embayment’s semi-enclosed structure increases the time that nutrients are retained in them before being flushed out to adjacent waters, and their shallow depths both decrease their ability to dilute nutrient (and pollutant) inputs and increases the secondary impacts of nutrients recycled from the sediments. Degradation of coastal waters and development are tied together through inputs of pollutants in runoff and groundwater flows, and to some extent through direct disturbance, i.e. boating, oil and chemical spills, and direct discharges from land and boats. Excess nutrients, especially nitrogen, promote phytoplankton blooms and the growth of epiphytes on eelgrass and attached algae, with adverse consequences including low oxygen, shading of submerged aquatic vegetation, and aesthetic problems. Estuarine water quality is dependent upon nutrient and pollutant loading and the processes that help flush nutrients and pollutants from the estuary (e.g., tides and biological processes). -
Swan Pond River Swan Pond River Swan Pond River Stage Harbor Provincetown Harbor Provincetown Harbor
Bourne Falmouth Sandwich Mashpee Barnstable Yarmouth Dennis Harwich Brewster Chatham Orleans Eastham Wellfleet Truro Provincetown WAQUOIT BAY WAQUOIT BAY WAQUOIT BAY PARKERS RIVER PARKERS RIVER SWAN POND RIVER SWAN POND RIVER SWAN POND RIVER STAGE HARBOR PROVINCETOWN HARBOR PROVINCETOWN HARBOR Childs River | 71% Childs River | 5% Childs River | 24% Lewis Pond | 100% Swan Pond River | 96% Swan Pond River | 1% Swan Pond River | 3% Little Mill Pond | 100% Provincetown Harbor | 7% Provincetown Harbor | 93% Quashnet River | 22% Quashnet River | 17% Quashnet River | 61% Lower Parkers River | 100% Swan Pond River North | 100% Mill Pond | 100% Eel Pond West | 95% Eel Pond West | 4% Eel Pond West | 1% Seine Pond | 100% Swan Pond River South | 100% Mitchell River | 100% Hamblin Pond & Red Brook | 31% Hamblin Pond & Red Brook | 69% Upper Parkers River | <1% Upper Parkers River | >99% Oyster Pond | 100% Waquoit Bay | 82% Waquoit Bay | 18% Oyster River | 100% WELLFLEET HARBOR WELLFLEET HARBOR WELLFLEET HARBOR Eel Pond East | 100% RUSHY MARSH BASS RIVER BASS RIVER BASS RIVER Stage Harbor | 100% Wellfleet Harbor | 11% Wellfleet Harbor | 88% Wellfleet Harbor | 2% Eel Pond South | 100% Rushy Marsh Pond | 100% Bass River Lower | 59% Bass River Lower | 41% Jehu Pond Great River | 100% Bass River Middle | 67% Bass River Middle | 33% Bass River Middle | <1% SULFUR SPRINGS ROCK HARBOR ROCK HARBOR PAMET RIVER Little River | 100% Dinah’s Pond | 100% Bucks Creek | 100% Rock Harbor | 79% Rock Harbor | 21% Pamet River | 100% Sage Lot Pond | 100% Follins Pond | -
Report on the Millennium Chalk Streams Fly Trends Study
EA-South West/0fe2 s REPORT ON THE MILLENNIUM CHALK STREAMS FLY TRENDS STUDY A survey carried out in 2000 among 365 chalk stream fly fishermen, fishery owners, club secretaries and river keepers Subject: trends in aquatic fly abundance over recent decades and immediate past years, seen through the eyes of those constantly on the banks of, and caring for, the South country chalk rivers. Prepared by: Allan Frake, Environment Agency Peter Hayes, FMRS, Wiltshire Fishery Association with data available to all contributory associations and clubs. E n v ir o n m e n t A g e n c y WILTSHIRE FISHFRY ASSOCIATION I Report on the Millennium Chalk Streams Fly Trends Study Published by: Environment Agency Manley House Kestrel Way Exeter EX2 7LQ Tel: 01392 444000 Fax: 01392 444238 ISBN 1 85 705759 7 © Environment Agency 2001 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical or photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the Environment Agency. En v ir o n m e n t A g e n c y NATIONAL LIBRARY & INFORMATION SERVICE SOUTH WEST REGION Manley House, Kestrel Way. Exeter EX2 7LQ SW-12/01 -E-1.5k-BG|W Errt-^o-t-Hv k Io i - i Report on the Millennium Chalk Streams Fly Trends Study I CONTENTS Management Summary Falling fly numbers Introduction and Objectives Methodology Sampling method, respondent qualifications and sample achieved Observational coverage Internal tests for bias, and robustness of data Questionnaire design -
Project Summaries Section 604B Water Quality
PROJECT SUMMARIES SECTION 604B WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLANNING PROGRAM FFY 1998-2010 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection Glenn Haas, Acting Assistant Commissioner 2010 MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SECTION 604B WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLANNING PROGRAM PROJECT SUMMARIES FFY 1998-2010 Prepared by: Gary Gonyea, 604(b) Program Coordinator Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy & Environmental Affairs Ian Bowles, Secretary Department of Environmental Protection Laurie Burt, Commissioner Bureau of Resource Protection Glenn Hass, Acting Assistant Commissioner Division of Municipal Services Steven J. McCurdy, Director 2010 NOTICE OF AVAILABILITY Limited copies of this report are available at no cost by written request to: Division of Watershed Management Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection 627 Main Street, 2nd floor Worcester, MA 01608 This report is also available from MassDEP’s home page on the World Wide Web at http://mass.gov/dep/water/grants.htm A complete list of reports published since 1963, entitled, “Publications of the Massachusetts Division of Watershed Management, 1963 - (current year),” is available by writing to the DWM in Worcester. The report can also be found at MassDEP’s web site, at: http://www.mass.gov/dep/water/resources/envmonit.htm#reports TABLE OF CONTENTS ITEM PAGE Introduction v Table 1 Number of 604(b) Projects and Allocation of Grant Funds by Basin (1998-2010) vi Projects by Federal Fiscal Year FFY 98 98-01 Urban Watershed Management in the Mystic River Basin ..........................................……. 1 98-02 Assessment and Management of Nonpoint Source Pollution in the Little River Subwatershed 2 98-03 Upper Blackstone River Watershed Wetlands Restoration Plan .................................…. -
MDPH Beaches Annual Report 2008
Marine and Freshwater Beach Testing in Massachusetts Annual Report: 2008 Season Massachusetts Department of Public Health Bureau of Environmental Health Environmental Toxicology Program http://www.mass.gov/dph/topics/beaches.htm July 2009 PART ONE: THE MDPH/BEH BEACHES PROJECT 3 I. Overview ......................................................................................................5 II. Background ..................................................................................................6 A. Beach Water Quality & Health: the need for testing......................................................... 6 B. Establishment of the MDPH/BEHP Beaches Project ....................................................... 6 III. Beach Water Quality Monitoring...................................................................8 A. Sample collection..............................................................................................................8 B. Sample analysis................................................................................................................9 1. The MDPH contract laboratory program ...................................................................... 9 2. The use of indicators .................................................................................................... 9 3. Enterococci................................................................................................................... 10 4. E. coli........................................................................................................................... -
E. Fisheries and Wildlife
E. Fisheries and Wildlife Until recent decades, the vast majority of Mashpee’s territory was the domain not of man, but of beast. Our woods were only occasionally broken by a roadway, or a few homes, or a farmer’s fields. The hunting was good. Our clear lakes were famous for their fishing. Our streams flowed clean to pristine coastal bays teeming with fish and shellfish that helped feed and support many families. Much has changed with the explosive development of the last fifty years, and much of our wildlife has disappeared along with the natural habitat that supported it. However, much remains for our enjoyment and safekeeping. In this section we will look at Mashpee’s fish and shellfish, its mammals, birds and insects, important wildlife movement corridors and those species living in our town which are among the last of their kind. 1. Finfish Mashpee hosts four types of fin fisheries: fresh water ponds, rivers and streams, estuaries and coastal ponds and the open ocean. Our four large ponds provide some of the best fishing in the state. 203-acre Ashumet Pond, 317- acre Johns Pond and 729-acre Mashpee-Wakeby Pond are all cold water fisheries stocked with brown, brook and rainbow trout. In the last century, such famous anglers as Daniel Webster, President Grover Cleveland and the famous actor Joseph Jefferson looked forward to their fishing expeditions to Mashpee, while local residents looked forward to the income provided serving as guides to those and other wealthy gentlemen. Ashumet and Johns Ponds are also noted for their smallmouth bass, while Mashpee-Wakeby provides not only the smallmouth, but also chain pickerel, white perch and yellow perch.