New Taxa of Lichens and Lichenicolous Fungi from the Ozark Ecoregion
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Bibliography and Checklist of Foliicolous Lichenized Fungi up to 1992
93 Tropical Bryology 7:93-148, 1993 Bibliography and checklist of foliicolous lichenized fungi up to 1992 Farkas, E. E. Institute of Ecology and Botany, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Vácrátót, H-2163, Hungary Sipman, H. J. M. Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum, Königin-Luise-Strasse 6-8, D- 14191 Berlin, Germany Abstract: Bibliographic records are presented of 324 scientific papers on foliicolous lichenized fungi published subsequent to Santesson’s survey of 1952. The 482 species presently known are listed in an alphabetical checklist, with references to important descriptions, keys and illustrations published by or after Santesson (1952), and an indication of the distribution. Also added are all synonyms used after 1952. Introductory chapters deal with the present state of research on foliicolous lichens and its history. The following new combination is proposed: Strigula smaragdula Fr. var. stellata (Nyl. & Cromb.)Farkas. Introduction In 1952 Santesson published a revision of list was far from complete. Moreover, the yearly the taxonomy of the obligately foliicolous liche- output of publications on the subject was increa- nized fungi, which included a survey of all sing rapidly, so that an updated version of the known taxa and of all relevant literature until bibliography and a checklist seemed necessary. that time. Since then, a large amount of new In this joint account, E. F. has contributed information on taxonomy, distribution, and to a most of the introduction, the bibliography and lesser extent ecology, has been published. This the list of new taxa after 1952 with literature information is contained in many papers in vari- citations, H. S. -
And Photobiont Associations in Crustose Lichens in the Mcmurdo Dry Valleys (Antarctica) Reveal High Differentiation Along an Elevational Gradient
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/718262; this version posted July 29, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Myco- and photobiont associations in crustose lichens in the McMurdo Dry Valleys (Antarctica) reveal high differentiation along an elevational gradient Monika Wagner1, Arne C. Bathke2, Craig Cary3,4, Robert R. Junker1, Wolfgang Trutschnig2, Ulrike Ruprecht1 1Department of Biosciences, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstraße 34, 5020 Salzburg, Austria 2Department of Mathematics, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstraße 34, 5020 Salzburg, Austria 3School of Science, The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand 4The International Centre for Terrestrial Antarctic Research, The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand Corresponding Author: Ulrike Ruprecht, [email protected], 0043-662-80445519, ORCID 0000-0002-0898-7677 Abstract The climate conditions of the McMurdo Dry Valleys (78° S) are characterized by low temperatures and low precipitation. The annual temperatures at the valley bottoms have a mean range from -30 °C to -15 °C and decrease with elevation. Precipitation occurs mostly in form of snow (3-50 mm a-1 water equivalent) and, liquid water is rare across much of the landscape for most of the year and represents the primary limitation to biological activity. Snow delivered off the polar plateau by drainage winds, dew and humidity provided by clouds and fog are important water sources for rock inhibiting crustose lichens. In addition, the combination of the extremely low humidity and drying caused by foehn winds, confined to lower areas of the valleys, with colder and moister air at higher altitudes creates a strongly improving water availability gradient with elevation. -
Download Brochure
Sensitive Species # of Lichens Lichen, it’s a Lifestyle Lichens get their food from light, air and rain so they are easily damaged by pollutants in the 0 1-4 5-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40+ Although lichens are diverse, lichens can be found in three major forms. air. Scientists study lichens to learn about air pollution. The healthier the air, the more species of lichen there will be. 1) On your hike, count how many different lichens you can find. Check the box next to each lichen form you find on your hike. 2) Based on your findings, would you consider the area to have good or bad air quality? Air Quality: Crustose Foliose Fruticose Crustose lichens are thin like crust. The lichen’s edges stay flat Foliose lichens look like dry, wavy foliage (leaves). The Fruticose lichens are the most three-dimensional against the object it is growing on. Crustose lichens grow slowly edges curl off the surface the lichen is growing on. lichens. Some look like mini fruit trees without and some are among the oldest living organisms on Earth! leaves while others hang down from branches like hair. Porpidia Porpidia cf. albocaerulescens Ramalina Punctelia Ramalina culbersoniorum Punctelia rudecta Many lichens don’t have a common name. What What would you would you name this lichen? James Lendemer name this lichen? _________________________ ______________ Andy Moroz Powdered Ruffle Lichen Script Lichen Parmotrema hypotropum Erin Tripp Andy Moroz Graphis scripta Look for little black Pixie Cup Lichen ‘hairs’ called cilia! Cladonia chlorophaea James Lendemer Kate Deregibus Kate Erin Tripp Old Man’s Beard Gold Dust Lichen Lungwort Lichen Usnea dasaea Chrysothryix xanthina Lobaria pulmonaria Lichens come in many shapes, sizes and.. -
VGP) Version 2/5/2009
Vessel General Permit (VGP) Version 2/5/2009 United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) VESSEL GENERAL PERMIT FOR DISCHARGES INCIDENTAL TO THE NORMAL OPERATION OF VESSELS (VGP) AUTHORIZATION TO DISCHARGE UNDER THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM In compliance with the provisions of the Clean Water Act (CWA), as amended (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.), any owner or operator of a vessel being operated in a capacity as a means of transportation who: • Is eligible for permit coverage under Part 1.2; • If required by Part 1.5.1, submits a complete and accurate Notice of Intent (NOI) is authorized to discharge in accordance with the requirements of this permit. General effluent limits for all eligible vessels are given in Part 2. Further vessel class or type specific requirements are given in Part 5 for select vessels and apply in addition to any general effluent limits in Part 2. Specific requirements that apply in individual States and Indian Country Lands are found in Part 6. Definitions of permit-specific terms used in this permit are provided in Appendix A. This permit becomes effective on December 19, 2008 for all jurisdictions except Alaska and Hawaii. This permit and the authorization to discharge expire at midnight, December 19, 2013 i Vessel General Permit (VGP) Version 2/5/2009 Signed and issued this 18th day of December, 2008 William K. Honker, Acting Director Robert W. Varney, Water Quality Protection Division, EPA Region Regional Administrator, EPA Region 1 6 Signed and issued this 18th day of December, 2008 Signed and issued this 18th day of December, Barbara A. -
Launis Et Al Mycologia2019 Openaccess
Author’s Accepted Manuscrip Sharpening species boundaries in the Micarea prasina group with notes on the type species M. prasina a Annina Launis, b Jiří Malíček, c Måns Svensson, d Andrei Tsurykau, e Emmanuël Sérusiaux & a Leena Myllys a Botany Unit, Finnish Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 7, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland; b The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Zámek 1, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic; c Museum of Evolution, Uppsala University, Villavägen 9, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden;d Department of Biology, F. Skorina Gomel State University, Sovetskaya str. 104, 246019 Gomel, Belarus,Department of Ecology, Botany and Nature Protection, Institute of Natural Sciences, Samara National Research University, Moskovskoye shosse 34, 443086 Samara, Russia; e Evolution and Conservation Biology Unit, InBios research center, University of Liège, Sart Tilman B22, B-4000 Liège, Belgium. CONTACT: Annina Launis, [email protected] (2020 onwards: [email protected]) 1 ABSTRACT Micarea is a lichenized genus in the family Pilocarpaceae (Ascomycota). We studied the phylogeny and reassessed the current taxonomy of the M. prasina group. We focused especially on the taxonomic questions concerning the type species M. prasina and, furthermore, challenges concerning type specimens that are too old for successful DNA barcoding and molecular studies. The phylogeny was reconstructed using nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer region (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2), mito rDNA small subunit (mtSSU) and replication licensing factor MCM7 gene from 31 species. Fifty-six new sequences were generated. The data was analyzed using maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood methods. The results revealed four undescribed, well- supported lineages. -
Opuscula Philolichenum, 8: 1-7. 2010
Opuscula Philolichenum, 8: 1-7. 2010. A brief lichen foray in the Mount Washington alpine zone – including Claurouxia chalybeioides, Porina norrlinii and Stereocaulon leucophaeopsis new to North America 1 ALAN M. FRYDAY ABSTRACT. – A preliminary investigation of the lichen biota of Mt. Washington (New Hampshire) is presented based on two days spent on the mountain in August 2008. Claurouxia chalybeioides, Porina norrlinii and Stereocaulon leucophaeopsis are reported for the first time from North America and Frutidella caesioatra is reported for the first time from the United States. A full list of the species recorded during the visit is also presented. INTRODUCTION Mt. Washington, at 1918 m, is the highest peak in northeast North America and has the most alpine tundra of any site in the eastern United States. In spite of this, its lichen biota is very poorly documented with the only published accounts to specifically mention Mt. Washington or the White Mountains by name obtained from the Recent Literature on Lichens web-site (Culberson et al. 2009), which includes all lichenological references since 1536, being an early work by Farlow (1884), and the ecological work by Bliss (1963, 1966), which included a few macrolichens. However, the mountain was a favorite destination of Edward Tuckerman and many records can be extracted from his published taxonomic works (e.g., Tuckerman 1845, 1847, 1882, 1888). More recently Richard Harris and William Buck of the New York Botanical Garden, and Clifford Wetmore of the University of Minnesota have collected lichens on the mountain. Their records have not been published, although the report Wetmore produced for the U.S. -
Piney Creek Wilderness
Welcome to Piney Creek Wilderness Piney Creek Wilderness was designated in Public Law 96-550, on December 22, 1980, to be managed under the provisions of the Wilderness Act of 1964. It is one of eight such areas in the state, seven of which are in the Mark Twain National Forest. This 8,142-acre Wilderness is located in southwestern Missouri's Barry and Stone Counties on the Cassville Ranger District. During the late 1800's several railroad companies logged the area extensively. Homesteaders and cattlemen followed the railroad and settled the area until the 1930's. Along the upper ridges, strawberry and tomato crops flourished. During the early 1950's the last family moved from the main Piney Creek drainage, and by 1960 there were no permanent residents within the area now designated Wilderness. Ridge tops rising more than 400 feet above the hollows and streams dissect the area. Piney Creek, with its numerous small springs, is the principal stream. The entire five-mile long watershed lies within the Wilderness. It empties into the James River Arm of Table Rock Reservoir near the eastern edge of the area. Oak and hickory trees dominate the upland slopes and ridges. Some native short leaf pine stand out majestically on the steep side slopes and narrow ridge tops. The lower portions of the side drainages and bottomland contain small glade openings and old fields. Surrounding these and within a small riparian zone along Piney Creek, other hardwoods such as sycamore, ash, elm, buckeye and walnut are found. Eastern red cedar grows on the lower slopes and the glades. -
Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve Management Plan 2011-2016
Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve Management Plan 2011-2016 April 1981 Revised, May 1982 2nd revision, April 1983 3rd revision, December 1999 4th revision, May 2011 Prepared for U.S. Department of Commerce Ohio Department of Natural Resources National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Division of Wildlife Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management 2045 Morse Road, Bldg. G Estuarine Reserves Division Columbus, Ohio 1305 East West Highway 43229-6693 Silver Spring, MD 20910 This management plan has been developed in accordance with NOAA regulations, including all provisions for public involvement. It is consistent with the congressional intent of Section 315 of the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended, and the provisions of the Ohio Coastal Management Program. OWC NERR Management Plan, 2011 - 2016 Acknowledgements This management plan was prepared by the staff and Advisory Council of the Old Woman Creek National Estuarine Research Reserve (OWC NERR), in collaboration with the Ohio Department of Natural Resources-Division of Wildlife. Participants in the planning process included: Manager, Frank Lopez; Research Coordinator, Dr. David Klarer; Coastal Training Program Coordinator, Heather Elmer; Education Coordinator, Ann Keefe; Education Specialist Phoebe Van Zoest; and Office Assistant, Gloria Pasterak. Other Reserve staff including Dick Boyer and Marje Bernhardt contributed their expertise to numerous planning meetings. The Reserve is grateful for the input and recommendations provided by members of the Old Woman Creek NERR Advisory Council. The Reserve is appreciative of the review, guidance, and council of Division of Wildlife Executive Administrator Dave Scott and the mapping expertise of Keith Lott and the late Steve Barry. -
A Preliminary Lichen Checklist of the Redstone Arsenal, Madison County, Alabama
Opuscula Philolichenum, 17: 351-361. 2018. *pdf effectively published online 12October2018 via (http://sweetgum.nybg.org/philolichenum/) A Preliminary Lichen Checklist of the Redstone Arsenal, Madison County, Alabama CURTIS J. HANSEN1 ABSTRACT. – Lichens were surveyed across nine ecologically sensitive areas of the U.S. Army’s Redstone Arsenal in Madison County, Alabama. From a total of 464 collections, 151 species in 64 genera were identified, including 12 state records and three new species currently being described. Prior to this study, only eight lichen species had been documented from the Redstone Arsenal and less than 40 were known from Madison County. Newly reported lichens for Alabama include Caloplaca pollinii, Clauzadea chondrodes, Enchylium coccophorum, Hypotrachyna dentella, Lepraria xanthonica, Phaeophyscia hirsuta, Phaeophyscia leana, Physciella chloantha, Physconia leucoleiptes, Physconia subpallida, Punctelia graminicola, and Usnea halei. Results from this study represent the first lichen survey of the Redstone Arsenal and will serve as a baseline for future studies. KEYWORDS. – Lichen biodiversity, North America, northern Alabama, southern Highland Rim, Tennessee Valley, United States. INTRODUCTION Lichens of northern Alabama are poorly studied and virtually no records have been published from Madison County. Though many papers documenting lichens from nearby regions exist, including the Great Smoky Mountains (Lendemer et al. 2013) and Southern Appalachian Mountains (Dey 1978), there are no published lichen reports from this area of northern Alabama. One state-wide checklist documented two lichen species from Madison County (Hansen 2003). A search of the Consortium of North American Lichen Herbaria (CNALH 2017) resulted in only 38 lichen specimens from Madison County, including eight from Redstone Arsenal (hereafter abbreviated RA). -
Mycosphere Notes 225–274: Types and Other Specimens of Some Genera of Ascomycota
Mycosphere 9(4): 647–754 (2018) www.mycosphere.org ISSN 2077 7019 Article Doi 10.5943/mycosphere/9/4/3 Copyright © Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences Mycosphere Notes 225–274: types and other specimens of some genera of Ascomycota Doilom M1,2,3, Hyde KD2,3,6, Phookamsak R1,2,3, Dai DQ4,, Tang LZ4,14, Hongsanan S5, Chomnunti P6, Boonmee S6, Dayarathne MC6, Li WJ6, Thambugala KM6, Perera RH 6, Daranagama DA6,13, Norphanphoun C6, Konta S6, Dong W6,7, Ertz D8,9, Phillips AJL10, McKenzie EHC11, Vinit K6,7, Ariyawansa HA12, Jones EBG7, Mortimer PE2, Xu JC2,3, Promputtha I1 1 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand 2 Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China 3 World Agro Forestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, Yunnan Province, People’s Republic of China 4 Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China 5 Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Microbial Genetic Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China 6 Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand 7 Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand 8 Department Research (BT), Botanic Garden Meise, Nieuwelaan 38, BE-1860 Meise, Belgium 9 Direction Générale de l'Enseignement non obligatoire et de la Recherche scientifique, Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, Rue A. -
1307 Fungi Representing 1139 Infrageneric Taxa, 317 Genera and 66 Families ⇑ Jolanta Miadlikowska A, , Frank Kauff B,1, Filip Högnabba C, Jeffrey C
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 79 (2014) 132–168 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev A multigene phylogenetic synthesis for the class Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota): 1307 fungi representing 1139 infrageneric taxa, 317 genera and 66 families ⇑ Jolanta Miadlikowska a, , Frank Kauff b,1, Filip Högnabba c, Jeffrey C. Oliver d,2, Katalin Molnár a,3, Emily Fraker a,4, Ester Gaya a,5, Josef Hafellner e, Valérie Hofstetter a,6, Cécile Gueidan a,7, Mónica A.G. Otálora a,8, Brendan Hodkinson a,9, Martin Kukwa f, Robert Lücking g, Curtis Björk h, Harrie J.M. Sipman i, Ana Rosa Burgaz j, Arne Thell k, Alfredo Passo l, Leena Myllys c, Trevor Goward h, Samantha Fernández-Brime m, Geir Hestmark n, James Lendemer o, H. Thorsten Lumbsch g, Michaela Schmull p, Conrad L. Schoch q, Emmanuël Sérusiaux r, David R. Maddison s, A. Elizabeth Arnold t, François Lutzoni a,10, Soili Stenroos c,10 a Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708-0338, USA b FB Biologie, Molecular Phylogenetics, 13/276, TU Kaiserslautern, Postfach 3049, 67653 Kaiserslautern, Germany c Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland d Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, 358 ESC, 21 Sachem Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA e Institut für Botanik, Karl-Franzens-Universität, Holteigasse 6, A-8010 Graz, Austria f Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, University of Gdan´sk, ul. Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdan´sk, Poland g Science and Education, The Field Museum, 1400 S. -
H. Thorsten Lumbsch VP, Science & Education the Field Museum 1400
H. Thorsten Lumbsch VP, Science & Education The Field Museum 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive Chicago, Illinois 60605 USA Tel: 1-312-665-7881 E-mail: [email protected] Research interests Evolution and Systematics of Fungi Biogeography and Diversification Rates of Fungi Species delimitation Diversity of lichen-forming fungi Professional Experience Since 2017 Vice President, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago. USA 2014-2017 Director, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2014 Curator, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2013-2014 Associate Director, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2009-2013 Chair, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2011 MacArthur Associate Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2006-2014 Associate Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2005-2009 Head of Cryptogams, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2004 Member, Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago. Courses: BIOS 430 Evolution (UIC), BIOS 23410 Complex Interactions: Coevolution, Parasites, Mutualists, and Cheaters (U of C) Reading group: Phylogenetic methods. 2003-2006 Assistant Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 1998-2003 Privatdozent (Assistant Professor), Botanical Institute, University – GHS - Essen. Lectures: General Botany, Evolution of lower plants, Photosynthesis, Courses: Cryptogams, Biology