"Behold, I come quickly, and my reward is with me, to give every man according as his work shall be." 11ev. 22 e 12.
VOLUME 9. OAKLAND; CALIFORNIA, FIFTH—DAY, FEBRUARY 1; 1883. NUMBER 5.
passion or revenge, by injuries which pride and self- ize. If we would not build our hopes of Heaven love would deem unbearable. Love is unsuspecting, upon a false foundation, we must accept the Bible as *ign.5 of the ever placing the most favorable construction upon the it reads, and believe that the Lord means what he says. He requires nothing of us that he will not give PUBLISHED WEEKLY, FOR THE motives and acts of .others. Love will never need- lessly expose the faults of others. It does not listen us grace to perform. We shall have no excuse to S. D. A. MISSIONARY SOCIETY. eagerly to unfavorable reports, but rather seeks to offer in the day of God if we fail to reach the stand- '(FOr Terms, etc., See Last Page.) bring to mind some good qualities of the one defamed. ard set before us in his word. We are admonished by the apostle: " Let love be Love "rejoiceth not in' iniquity, but rejoiceth in without dissimulation. Abhor that which is evil; Entered at the Post-Office in Oakland, Cal. the truth." He whose heart is imbued with love is Cleave to that which good. Be kindly affectioned filed with sorrow At toe errors and weaknesses of cene to another with brotherly e; in Amur THE HEALING HATE others; but when truth triumphs, when the elouu one another." Paul would have us distinguish be- that darkened the fair fame of another is removed, or the hearts of men, tween the pure, unselfish love which is prompted by HATRED Within when sins are confessed and wrongs corrected, he Lurks like an adder in its den,— the spirit o f Cl st , d theimeanin g, deceitful Or like a tarn, in blackness hid, rejoices. pretense with which the world abounds. This base ,ing pyramid. "Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all Beside a frown counterfeit has misled many souls. It would blot out Its sluggish waters foully roll things, endureth all things." Love not only bears the distinction between right and wrong, by agreeing The slush of sin against the soul, with others' faults, but cheerfully submits to what- with the transgressor instead of faithfully showing And s on the mire becom s a clod ever suffering or • inconvenience such forbearance No hand may break, save that of God. him his errors. Such a course never springs from makes necessary. This love "never faileth." It real friendship. The ,spirit by which it is prompted can never lose its value; it is the attribute of Heaven. dwells only in the carnal heart. While the Christian From heavenly heights a voice is heard, As a precious treasure, it will be carried by ies And the dark tam is strangely stirred:— will be ever kind, compassionate, and forgiving, he possessor through the portals of the city of God. The hardened mire, ny love enticed, can feel no harmony with sin. He will abhor evil The fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, and peace. Dis- Melts 'neath the tender touch of Christ. and ,cling to that which is good, at the sacrifice of —H. Rayne) iia S. S. Times. he wo k oaanf S t and the fruit of cro d anifed str are t enjoy peace and love, association or friendship with the ungodly. The spirit sin. If we would as a people, of Christ will lead us to hate sin, while we are will- we must put away our sins, we must come into ing to make any sacrifice to . save the sinner. 0,i nip ran rfitivi. harmony with God, and we shall be in harmony with one another. Let each ask himself, Do I•posSess the "This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that grace of love'? Have I learned to suffer long, and to ye henceforth walk not as other Gentiles walk, in the be kind 7 Talents, learning, and eloquence, without vanity of their mind, having the understanding Brotherly Love. this heavenly attribute, will be as meaningless as darkened, being alienated from the life of God through tinkling cymbal. Alas that the. ignorance that is in them, because of the blind- BY MRS. E. G. WHITE. sounding brass or a this precious treasure is so lightly valued and so little ness of their heart; who being past feeling have given sought by many who profess the faith themselves over unto lasciviousness, to work all un- "By this shall all men know that ye are my dis- cleanness with greediness." The apostle admonishes Paul writes to the Colossians: "Put on, therefore) iples, if ye have love one to another." The more his brethren, in the name and by the authority of the closely we resemble our Saviour in character, the as the elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of Lord Jesus, that after having professed the gospel mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness, greater will be our love toWard those for whom he • they should not conduct themselves as did the Gentiles, long-suffering, forbearing one another, and forgiving died. Christians who manifest a spirit of unselfish but should show by their daily deportment that they 'love for one another are bearing a testimony for one another, if any man have a quarrel against any; even as Christ forgave you, so also do ye. And had been truly converted. Christ -which unbelievers ca.n neither gainsay nor " Put off concerning the former conversation the above all these things, put on charity, which is the resist. It is impossible to estimate the power of such old man, which is corrupt according to the deceitful bond of perfectness; and let the peace of God rule an example. Nothing will so successfully defeat the lusts; and be renewed in the spirit of your mind; and your hearts, to which also ye are called in one devices of Satan and his emissaries, nothing will so in put on the new man, which after God is created in build- up the Redeemer's kingdom, as will the love of body, and be ye thankful." "And whatsoever ye do, " Once they were Christ manifested by the members of the church. in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, righteousness and true holiness. corrupt, degraded, enslaved by lustful passions; they Peace and prosperity can be enjoyed only as meekness giving thanks to God and the Father by him." were drugged by worldly opiates, blinded, bewildered, and love are in active exercise. The fact that we are under so great obligation to ' In his first Epistle to the Corinthians, the apostle Christ, places us under the most sacred obligation to andbeen betrayed taught the by truthSatan as s itdevices. is in Jesus, Now there that theymust had be. Paul sets forth the importance of that love which those whom he died to redeem. We are to manifest a decided change in their life and character. should be cherished by the followers of Christ : "Though toward them the same sympathy, the same tender The accession of members.who have not been re- I speak with the tongues.of men and of angels, and compassion and unselfish love, which Christ has newed in heart and reformed in life is a source of have not charity, I am become as sounding brass, or manifested toward us. Selfish ambition, desire for weakness to the church. This fact is often ignored. a tinkling cymbal. And though I have the gift of supremacy, will die when Christ takes possession of Some ministers and churches are so desirous of prOphecy, and understand all mysteries, and all the affections. an increase of numbers that they do not bear securing knowledge; and 'though I have all faith, so that I Our Saviour taught his disciples to pray, `Forgive faithful testimony against unchristian habits and could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am us our debts, as we forgive our debtors." A great practices. Those who accept the truth are not taught nothing. And though I bestow all my goods to feed blessing is.here asked upon conditions. We ourselves that they cannot safely be worldlings in conduct while the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, state these conditions. We ask that the mercy of they are Christians in name. Heretofore they were and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing." God toward us may be measured by the mercy which subjects of Satan's subjects; henceforth they are to be? No matter how high his profession, he whose heart we extend to others. Christ declares that this is the Christ. The life must testify to the .change of leaders. is not imbued with love for God and for his fellow rule by which. the' Lord will deal with us: "If ye Public opinion favors a profession' of Christianity. men, is not a disciple of Christ. Though he should forgive men their trespasses, your Heavenly Father Little self-denial or self-sacrifice is required in order possess great faith, and even have power to work' will also forgive you; but if ye forgive not men their to put on a form of godliness, and to have one's name 'miracles, yet without love his faith would be worth- trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your enrolled upon the church book. Hence many join A. less. He might display great liberality, but should trespasses." -Wonderful terms ! but how little are the church without first becoming united to Christ. he from some other motive than genuine love, bestow they-understood or heeded. One of the Most common In this Satan triumphs. Such converts are his most all his goods to feed the poor, the act would not sins, and one that is attended with most pernicious efficient agents. They serve as decoys to other souls. commend him to the favor of God. In his zeal he results, is the indulgence of an unforgiving spirit. They are false lights, luring the unwary to perdition. might even meet a martyr's death, yet if destitute f How ninny will cherish animosity or revenge, and It is in vain that, men. seek to make the Christian's the gold of love, he would be regarded by God asa, then bow before God and ask to be forgiven as they path broad and pleasant for worldlings. God has not deluded enthusiast or an ambitious hypocrite. forgive. Surely, they can have no true sense of the smoothed or widened the rugged, narrow way. If The apostle proceeds to specify the fruits of love: import of this prayer, or they would not dare to take we would enter into life, we must follow the same " Charity suffereth long, and is kind. Charity envieth it upon their lips. We are dependent upon the path which Jesus and his disciples trod,—the path of not." The divine love ruling in the heart extermi- pardoning mercy of God every day and every hour; humility, self-denial, and sacrifice. nates pride and selfishness. "Charity vaunteth not how themcan we cherish bitterness and malice toward (To be Concluded.) itself, is not puffed up." The- purest joy springs from our fellow-sinners ! If, in all their daily intercourse, the deepest humiliation. The strongest and noblest Christians would carry out the principles of this prayer, characters rest upon the foundation of patience and what a' blessed change would be wrought in the church THF. way to avoid great faults is to beware of love, and trusting submission to the will of God. and in the world ! This would be the most convinc- lesser faults. Charity " cloth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh ing testimony that could be given to the reality of not her own, is not eiisily provoked, thin keth no evil." Bible religion. His life is miserable who wishes to be feared iThe heart in which love rules, will not be filled with God requires more of his followers than many real. rather than loved. 50 THE SIGNS OF THE TIMES. Vol- • 9, No. 5. 1,1
Final Destruction of the Wicked. were the most scanty, while "their disadvantages the la, iest angels are. They shall become un utter- Objections Considered. were the most enormous, are, on. the popular ably more than even this. And this by the laws theory, all handed over to eternal torment. For of their intellectual and moral nature—not by 1. " IF final destruction be the doom of all the them, as well as for the vilest, is there never-ending miracle. suffering. wicked, this sameness of end, involving all alike Will not then the lost, if immortality be in- in one undistinguishable ruin, seems to do away I know very well that many intelligent and alienably inwrought into the very essence of their with the Scripture doctrine of degrees of, punish-. pious persons, on whom the almost universal being, as some affirm, continue of necessity in ment. , If all are destroyed, , all are involved in doctrine has taken too deep a hold to permit them like manner to attain to one enormous growth in the same doom." altogether to abandon it in words, are in the habit wickedneSs after another; just as here on earth, To my own mind this appears one of the very of conso:ing their minds with the reflection. that " wicked men and seducers wax worse and strongest of all objections to the views suggested. —as there are these manifestly innumerable gra- worse?" Will the child in wickedness, by some And it is incumbent on me therefore to consider it, dations of guilt, from the faintestrrudimental form strange process of mental and moral petrifaction, thereof,• up to its fearful est maturity,—so the future continue a child forever? How long. will they although I am not aware that it has been brought pun forward by any opponent. But our aim is truth. ishment of multitudes who will fail of Heaven who, on their entrance within the adamantine Let it he admitted as indisputable that there shall be so light in comparison as scarcely to de- gates of hell, were the least depraved, and were are, as we easily perceive there ought to be, de- serve the name. In this way, to my knowledge, therefore subjected to the lesser torment, remain grees of punishment. How does the theory I sug- do some who are not willing to deny the common thus comparatively unhardened in sin; when they gest provide for this? doctrine altogether, try to relieve their own find themselves in a world where there is no Now suppose i answer frankly that I feel some minds, when they contemplate the futurity of the chance of struggling back into virtue, no oppor- little difficulty here. What then? Are there no unsaved. -Then why preach an indiscriminate tunity afforded; but where all their associates are difficulties connected with almost everything we allottment to one common hell? If' some of the unutterably vile, and many of them even demons, believe? We believe on evidence. And evidence lost, the least guilty of all, will suffer but little, whose rage and cruelty and abhorrence of God may be sufficient to compel belief, even though why does the common doctrine, as taught from and holiness are beyond the pow r of tongue to there may remain some difficulties unexplained. our pulpits, keep this out of sight, and reiterate describe? Will they not, theMselves, must they the assertion, that for all who are not fit for not, by dire necessity of nature, become fearfully - Why do I reject the popular doctrine ? Not Heaven there is eternal "weeping, and wailing, because of the difficulties in which it is involved. confirmed in wickedness ? Finding themselves and gnashing of teeth." irretrievably doomed to ivoe, for the evil they But because, first, Isdo'not find it taught in Script- But alas! 'this view, which seems to make had done during their brief abode on earth, while ure; and secondly, I think I do find something some approach to equity, to pay some, tribute of else taught there very distinctly. their responsibility was but commencing, will respect to the strong instinctive sense of justice they not bate with ever-growing intensity of It will be admitted by all - Who have attentively and righteousnesS.which man, the product of an hatred the God who has thus plunged them into studied the Scriptures, that we often have there all-wise Creator's hand, can never quite lose—will hopeless misery? grand outlines of truth, the details of which are not bear the light.' it yields no solid relief to the But I cannot pursue the thought: The mind reserved. Or, we have vast masses of truth, distracted mind. Only let it be examined, and turns away, unable to bear the ideal scene. In whose reality is apparent, but the twilight'hour the objection continues in nearly its original force. another sense than the prophet's, "the whole of this incipient stage of our existence does not head is sick, and the whole heart is faint." And permit us to discern clearly the outlines thereof For, First,—This very light punishment—of yet it is almost necessary that we should gird " Now we see as through a glass darkly." the more thoughtful of. the orthodox—is to be ETERNAL! Nothing can disguise that. Let it be up our loins for the fearful task. One thing however will suggest itself to the granted that in the case of multitudes the positive Let the reader however admit, what indeed he reader, on this point, as very obvious. Namely, inflictions shall be comparatively light. Give to ought not for a moment to question, that there that it is quite conceivable that the, length of time orthodoxy every advantage. Ifet it soften and will be expansion, development, growth of intel- which shall elapse ere the wicked utterly cease to modify at pleasure. Still there is this element of lectual power and moral character, in the next be, and the degree of suffering by which their ETERNITY! And to•think of even a light punish- state. And this as a matter of course; by virtue final dissolution shall be preceded and accompa- ment. laSting forever, in a world where there is of the very laws which the Creator bath stamped nied, may be exactly proportioned to their vari- no alleviation, no hope; and this the portion of upon our being. And then, in one indiscriminate ous deserts. This idea cannot, at all events, be the least guilty—eternally shut out of HeaVen, hell, will not all degrees of guilt, all shades of designated as incomprehensible. Nor is it absurd. eternally lost, to live forever, conscious of be- character, be soon confounded? And under the And it would meet the case. It would alsd be in ing forever doomed to despair; denied all pleasant influence of despair, under the promptings of harmony with the universal order of things. There employment—nothing honorable, nothing good, hatred to him who bath thus plunged them into may be latent laws in existence and operation, to engage the conscious powers—no possibility of one abyss, and wrought on by the conduct of the natural effect Of which would be perfectly to personal improvement, or elevation of character, their fellow-sufferers, and goaded by their tor- proportion suffering to crime. Many things con- all the happiness of the saved eternally beyond ments, and maddened by the hot tumult and sonant with this will immediately occur to the their reach, and dark, dark despair their everlast- hellish strife of those doleful regions, which they mind of the intelligent reader. " Whatsoever a ing portion? are consciously to endure forever .and ever,—will man soweth, that shall he also reap." To think of the punishment of those whose not, must not, all the doomed inhabitants of the I cannot undertake to affirm that this, to us guilt is of the faintest shade, as mere privation, pit soon attain to a giant growth in wickedness? obvious proceeding, will be the precise mode in loss of all happiness, forfeiture of all good, and This, as it appears tolls, is the inevitable tendency which the exceedingly various degrees of crimi- this felt and groaned under forever by spirits that of the sense of eternal despair. nality will meet their just desert. To the fact of necessarily pine for good, certainly does not bring And if the friends of this tremendous orthodoxy degrees of guilt, we must adhere. And then the the lowest degree of punishment down to the first shall object to the representation we have given, consequence is inevitable. The suggestion al- point of criminality in the moral scale. Still it is it is submitted that, however they may shrink ready made may prove correct. If so, it would an infinite punishment for a finite demerit. And therefrom, it is nevertheless perfectly fair. Fair, -perfectly meet the objection. thus assuredly the orthodox are not in a condition do I say? It is a most subdued and faint and But now would it not be well just to consider for to object that our theory scarcely consists with feeble intimation of one legitimate' consequence a moment how the *supposed objection affects. degrees of punishment. Their objection however of their cherished faith. Exaggeration is utterly the popular view? Is it an objection which any has been replied to; and in addition I have under- impossible. And let them never close their eye's advocate of orthodoxy can safely urge against taken to show how, while on the views of this to anything they really believe. There 'is no me ? Assuredly not. Is it a dangerous weapon volume the difficulty can be met, it remains in all merit in refusing to see. Voluntary blindness is for orthodoxy to touch? If any of the believers its force against the very parties who would fain no virtue. To acquiesce implicitly in everything in eternal torment attempt to employ it against urge it. the righteous Judge really determines, is indeed me their brethren may well say, " Save us from And, Secondly,—While orthodoxy in its mildest the pleasant duty of a child of God, as pleasant our friends." And if I have not hesitated to ad- form would exhibit the punishment of some as to our own minds as it is filially becoming. But mit something of difficulty involved in the Script- consisting in privation merely—losing sight of all unquestionably to acquiesce in a human and there- ure doctrine of the less guilty being beaten with that this privation necessarily involves— it may fore possibly mistaken interpretation of his coun- few, and the more guilty with many stripes, how be fairly submitted to them that' even this poor sels, is quite another thing. The former is a intensely ought the holders of the current doc- solace fails them. virtue, the latter a fault. Rather indeed than I trine to feel themselves pressed with the same For let the least guilty, those who had fewest should write or - speak a word of irreverent re- difficulty. religious advantages, .or who died shortly after flection on any of the divine proceedings, let my It'is now my turn to object. And the objection their responsibility had commenced, be shut up right hand fbrget her cunning, and my tongue is incomparably more weighty as against ortho- in hell, in the lake of fire prepared for the devil cleave to the roof of my mouth. I would cheer- doxy. Let us see. You believe that every indi- and his angels. Let them become conscious, of all fully die a thousand deaths, rather than allow vidual of the human-race, who is not born again that they have lost. Let them recognize that the faintest shadow of an unworthy thoua;ht of of the Spirit, no matter for age or other circum- the vilest wretches that ever disgraced humanity, the Most High God, my Creator, and Redeemer, stances, " shall be cast into outer darkness, with and the fiends that murderously though invisibly and Father, to harbor in my mind. Let my heart weeping, wailing and gnashing of teeth; " shall tempted them to evil, are to be their associates be torn quivering from my wretched bosom ere receive "indignation 'and wrath, tribulation and forever; that through eternal ages the wrath of it become the allowed lurking place .of one trai- anguish;," and "shall be tormented day and night God is to rest upon them; and that there is no torous suspicion of the rectitude of his decisions, forever and ever." You also believe in degrees hope, no not the faintest; and how long will their " whose work is perfect; for all his ways are of guilt. That is, you believe there is the first original disparity in wickedness continue.? judgment; a God of truth and without iniquity, faint dawn of responsibility; that as people Or does orthodoxy dream that there will be just and right is he." • die at all ages, and under all circumstances, may no fearful growth of character in hell? We are And I pray the orthodox, in their fairness and die very soon after becoming responsible agents, often hearing how matured the devil, has become kindness, not to mistake my remarks on their and while yet their responsibility, owing either in the hellish arts of temptation, by the practice interpretation of Scripture, for reflections on the to age, intelligence, education, or other circum- of ages. The faculties of the saints also will divine testimony itself. I trust to be found to stances, is infinitesimally small. Yet the least expand in Heaven. They shall rise frOm one " tremble at God's words" as reverently as them- vicious of the heathen, and the least guilty of the degree of moral elevation to another. They shall selves. But Ideem them wrong, fearfully wrong, unregenerate in England, they whose advantages become equal to their present conceptions of what in their .interpretation of " the lively oracles." r