DOCSLIB.ORG

Feminism As Seen Through Gilbert's Response in Confronting the Patriarchal Practices in Eat, Pray, Love

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Feminism As Seen Through Gilbert's Response in Confronting the Patriarchal Practices in Eat, Pray, Love PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI FEMINISM AS SEEN THROUGH GILBERT'S RESPONSE IN CONFRONTING THE PATRIARCHAL PRACTICES IN EAT, PRAY, LOVE AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By LARASHINTA INDAH PRAWESTI Student Number: 144214013 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2018 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI FEMINISM AS SEEN THROUGH GILBERT'S RESPONSE IN CONFRONTING THE PATRIARCHAL PRACTICES IN EAT, PRAY, LOVE AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By LARASHINTA INDAH PRAWESTI Student Number: 144214013 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA YOGYAKARTA 2018 ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI You can't stop the waves, but you can learn to surf. vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI For myself who succeed in going through this drama year and the pressures on making this research viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First, I'd like to thank the God for his blessings which enabled me to complete this thesis. Second, I thank my family, Ayah, Ibu, and my sister Dinda, who support me financially and emotionally. Third, I thank Ibu Putu as my thesis advisor and Pak Tatang as my co- thesis advisor who supported and helped me to complete this thesis. I thank you for being patient and critical while guiding me working on this thesis. I also would like to thank mbak Ninik for the help during my study in English Letters Department. Fourth, I'm grateful for my girls, Abah's Ladies (Nadia, Maura, Sinta, Cicilia, Helena, Olyvia, Vania, Putri, and Deby) who always give me support and never leave me in any condition. Fifth, I'm grateful for Raditya, who contributes in formatting and supporting me emotionally even though he is far away. Sixth goes to Aldo Theodorus, a friend who helps me a lot in making this research and always have time to help me even though he is busy. Eighth, my close friends during my college life, Bagas, Joy, Clara, Dona, Teo, Amel, Theo,who support me and show me that they care. ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ........................................................................................................ ii APPROVAL PAGE ............................................................................................. iii ACCEPTANCE PAGE ........................................................................................ iv STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY .................................................................... v LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH .. vi MOTTO PAGE .................................................................................................... vii DEDICATION PAGE ........................................................................................ viii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................. ix ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... xii ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................ xiii CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................ 1 A. Background of the Study ................................................................................ 1 B. Problem Formulation ...................................................................................... 3 C. Objectives of the Study ................................................................................... 4 D. Definition of Terms ........................................................................................ 4 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF LITERATURE .................................................... 6 A. Review of Related Studies .............................................................................. 6 B. Review of Related Theories ............................................................................ 9 1. Theory of Character and Characterization ................................................... 9 2. Theory of Conflict ...................................................................................... 10 3. Theory of Patriarchy ................................................................................. 11 4. Theory of Feminism .................................................................................. 14 C. Theoretical Framework ................................................................................. 16 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY .................................................................. 18 A. Object of the Study ....................................................................................... 18 B. Approach of the Study .................................................................................. 19 x PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI C. Method of the Study...................................................................................... 20 CHAPTER IV ...................................................................................................... 22 A. The Depiction of Female Characters ......................................................... 22 1. Gilbert’s Mother ..................................................................................... 24 2. Wayan ..................................................................................................... 25 3. Nyomo .................................................................................................... 26 4. Wayan’s Patients ..................................................................................... 27 B. The Practice of Patriarchy Undergone by Female Characters in Eat, Pray, Love ................................................................................................................... 28 1. Male Superiority......................................................................................... 28 2. The violence of the male toward the female .............................................. 32 C. Feminism Reflected Through Elizabeth Gilbert's Responses Toward Patriarchy ........................................................................................................... 38 1. Gilbert's Responses Toward Male Superiority ....................................... 38 2. Gilbert Responses Toward Domestic Violence Which Experienced By Female ............................................................................................................ 44 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION .......................................................................... 47 REFERENCES .................................................................................................... 51 xi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRACT PRAWESTI, LARASHINTA INDAH (2018). Feminism as Seen Through Gilbert's Responses In Confronting The Patriarchal Practices In Eat, Pray, Love: Yogyakarta Department of English Letters, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Sanata Dharma. The aim of this research is to explore feminism through Gilbert's response in dealing with patriarchal practices in Eat, Pray, Love novel by Elizabeth Gilbert. The researcher formulates theree problems to guide the analysis. The first formulated problems discusses about the description of the female characters who experienced practice of patriarchy in the story. Second, the formulated problem discusses about the practice of patriarchy which happens in the story. And the last formulated problems discusses about the actions and thought taken by Gilbert which shows the feminism and leads to reveal the characteristic of Gilbert. To answer the question, this research applied the feminism approach. The theory which are used in this research are theory of character and characterization, by Robert and Jacob, the theory of conflict by Guth and Rico, the theory of feminism by Maggie Humm, and theory of patriarchy by Slabbrert and Green. The researcher used a library research method to obtain either the theory or the data. These data consist of primary and secondary data. The primary data is the novel Eat, Pray, Love by Elizabeth Gilbert while the secondary data are taken from essays, journals, dictionary, internet, and some other books. The results of this research are first, the characteristic of female characters in Eat, Pray, Love who are not financially independent are inferior, while the female characters who are financially independent are independent and can stand on their own feet. Second, the patriarchal practice contained in the story are male superiority and domestic violence toward the wives. The domestic violence consists of economic, physical, emotional, and sexual abuse. The other, Gilbert shows her feminism spirit by walking out from an unhappy marriage, knows her worth and refuses to be inferior, and helping fellow divorcee woman to have a proper living space. Keyword: patriarchal practice, feminism xii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRAK PRAWESTI, LARASHINTA INDAH (2018). Feminism as Seen Through Gilbert's Responses In Confronting The Patriarchal Practices In Eat, Pray, Love: Yogyakarta: Program Study Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Sastra,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Book Review of Eat, Pray, Love Written by Elizabeth Gilbert
    Book Review of Eat, Pray, Love Written by Elizabeth Gilbert Septriana Ambarwati and Retno Wulandari English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Semarang 50275 Abstrak Tugas akhir ini membahas novel karya Elizabeth Gilbert yang berjudul Eat, Pray, Love. Novel ini merupakan salah satu karya Elizabeth Gilbert yang terkenal. Eat, Pray, Love adalah sebuah novel yang berisi tentang pengalaman pribadi Elizabeth yang dikemas dalam bahasa Inggris modern yang mudah dimengerti dan sarat pembelajaran tentang kehidupan yang dapat dijadikan contoh yang baik bagi pembacanya. Dalam tugas akhir ini penulis menganalisis lebih dalam tentang tema karena tema merupakan unsur intrinsik yang paling dominan. Novel Eat, Pray, Love memiliki tiga tema yang berbeda yaitu kesenangan duniawi, religi, dan percintaan. Penulis juga menganalisis kelebihan yang dimiliki novel ini yaitu format penulisan yang unik, tema, gaya bahasa, penggunaan bahasa asing, dan keragaman budaya. Selain itu penulis juga menganalisis sudut pandang subjektif, dan alur yang merupakan kelemahan dari novel Eat, Pray, Love. Kata kunci: tema, kelebihan, kekurangan 1. Introduction peace and happiness. She inspires people to always have positive thinking. By reading Eat, Pray, Love is a story about a woman who this book the readers can learn how to face a tries to heal herself from depression after her problem with confidence and patience. In unsuccessful marriage. After she decides to addition, this novel is also a fun book to read end her marriage, Elizabeth makes plans to since it is taken from the real situation and visit Italy, India, and Indonesia. At first she written in a simple language style. visits Italy to search the worldly pleasures, and then she goes to India to find God, the 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter I Introduction
    CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study Adaptation is often recognized in purely furtuitous effects, and natural selection is invoked to resolve problems that do not exist (Williams, 1966:4). The adaptation process takes place under natural selection, where an organism becomes better suited to its habitat. Also, the term may refer to some characteristics which stand out as being especially significant in the organism's survival. Adaptations develop as the result of natural selection operating on random genetic variations that are capable of being passed from one generation to the next. Variations that prove advantageous will tend to spread throughout the population. Human beings are biologically adapted for culture in ways that other primates are not, as evidenced most clearly by the fact that only human cultural traditions accumulate modifications over historical time. The key adaptation is one that enables individuals to understand other individuals as intentional agents like the self. This species-unique form of social cognition emerges in human ontogeny at approximately 1 year of age, as infants begin to engage with other persons in various kinds of joint attention activities involving gaze following, social referencing, and gestural communication. Young children’s joint attention skills then engender some uniquely powerful forms of cultural 1 2 learning, enabling the acquisition of language, discourse skills, tool-use practices, and other conventional activities. These forms of cultural learning allow human beings to, in effect, pool their cognitive resources both contemporaneously and over historical time in ways that are unique in the animal kingdom. Adaptation in this movie is appeared by the director Ryan Murphy, the reasons why he appeared little about adaptation maybe the story of this movie was real story in Ryan Murphy’s life.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter I Introduction
    CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study The stories in the films are usually inspired by reality life. Most of writers or directors write their own experience or the journey of their life, sometimes also their story or experience from other person in their society, it can be from their mind and feel. In this century, many people get depression or stress in their life. Most of them get depression caused by their work, love, economic, also family problem. So, many people find the way to get happiness. Happiness is a mental state of well-being characterized by positive emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy, for example, get vacation; leave their job temporary, and other ways. People have right to pursue the happiness in their life. In Eat Pray Love movie, Elizabeth Gilbert as first character gets depression from her love problem, she is divorced from her husband and could not feel happy anymore, although she has a new boyfriend. Elizabeth Gilbert is an American, and thus views it as a given that she has the inalienable right to pursue happiness. As a suburban New Yorker, she is unspeakably depressed, and decides to go on a year-long journey through Italy, India, and Indonesia in searching of the personal fulfillment to get happiness. 1 2 Eat Pray Love movie is directed by Ryan Murphy, based on the novel in same title, written by Elizabeth Gilbert which tells her reality life. This film was released in USA on August and in Indonesia on October 13, 2010, produced by Columbia Pictures.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter I Introduction
    CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study Eat Pray Love movie is a drama film which is adapted from memoir Eat Pray Love novel that is written by Elizabeth Gilbert. This movie is very interesting, because the setting of this movie provides three beautiful countries. The screenplay of this film is written by Ryan Murphy and he is assited by Jennifer Salt and directed by him too. This movie is adapted from true story that was experienced by the writer of the novel. Elizabeth Gilbert is an American novelist, essay, short story, and memoir of USA who was born on July 18,1969 in Waterbury, Connecticut, United State. She grew up in a small family. Many works she has written such as Stern Men(2000), The Last American Man(2010). After, she published memoir eat, pray, novel in 2006, Time magazine named Elizabeth as one of the 100 most influential people in the world. The screenplay of this film adapted from the novel with the same title written by Elizabeth Gilbert. It will be one of the most anticipated films. In addition, Eat Pray Love movie is starred by Julia Roberts. Another factor is based on sales of his novels which reached 5 million copies worldwide and received the title’s best selling novel of the American Booksellers Association. The movie is also a higly waited film in Indonesia because this movie takes beauty of Bali as one of the filming locations directed by Ryan Murphy. While major Hollywood movies take the theme of fiction, the stars Eat Pray Love, 1 2 Julia Robert and Javier Bardem say their film is different because it is taken from the real story.
    [Show full text]
  • Female Identity in Elizabeth Gilbert's Eat, Pray, Love
    REGIANE MARIA LELINSKI “IS THIS LIFETIME SUPPOSED TO BE ONLY ABOUT DUTY?” FEMALE IDENTITY IN ELIZABETH GILBERT’S EAT, PRAY, LOVE Dissertação submetida ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Inglês: Estudos Linguísticos e Literários da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina para a obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Letras. Orientadora: Profa. Dra. Magali Sperling Beck Florianópolis 2017 ii iii “There is only one thing that makes a dream impossible: the fear of failure” Paulo Coelho – The Alchemist To that little girl who dared to dream despite of fear! You made it!! iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS There are many special people who I want to express my profound gratitude for being with me and helping me during these two years I spent doing my research. First of all, I am deeply grateful to God for giving me intelligence and health to pursuit my dreams since really young. Second, I want to thank my family: my father Tadeu for giving me life, my mother Nair for being my biggest encourager, my sister Silvania for being my first and true friend, my brothers Robson and Rudney for being part of my best childish memories. I love you with all my heart! I also want to dedicate this accomplishment to Gabriela, Tiago and Rafael, the youngest in my family. I really hope to be a good example for you and your future careers. Bruna, my first niece, thank you for listening to my dreams and complaints when taking a master’s degree was just a plan; even being so young you always had a hug to comfort and support me.
    [Show full text]
  • Author Biography City of Girls Discussion Guide
    CITY OF GIRLS DISCUSSION GUIDE Book Club Collection (630) 232-0780 x366 [email protected] AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY Elizabeth Gilbert was born in Waterbury, Connecticut in 1969, and grew up on a small family Christmas tree farm. She attended New York University, where she studied political science by day and worked on her short stories by night. After college, she spent several years traveling around the country, working in bars, diners and ranches, collecting experiences to transform into fiction. These explorations eventually formed the basis of her first book – a short story collection called PILGRIMS, which was a finalist for the PEN/Hemingway award, and which moved Annie Proulx to call her “a young writer of incandescent talent”. During these early years in New York, she also worked as a journalist for such publications as Spin, GQ and The New York Times Magazine. She was a three-time finalist for The National Magazine Award, and an article she wrote in GQ about her experiences bartending on the Lower East Side eventually became the basis for the movie COYOTE UGLY. In 2000, Elizabeth published her first novel, STERN MEN (a story of brutal territory wars between two remote fishing islands off the coast of Maine) which was a New York Times Notable Book. In 2002, Elizabeth published THE LAST AMERICAN MAN – the true story of the modern day woodsman Eustace Conway. This book, her first work of non- fiction, was a finalist for both the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award. Elizabeth is best known, however for her 2006 memoir EAT PRAY LOVE, which chronicled her journey alone around the world, looking for solace after a difficult divorce.
    [Show full text]
  • Naskah Publikasi Elizabeth Gilbert's Adaptation With
    NASKAH PUBLIKASI ELIZABETH GILBERT’S ADAPTATION WITH MANY CULTURES IN EAT, PRAY, LOVE MOVIE (2010) BY RYAN MURPHY: A SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH Ditulis oleh: DIDIK SETIYAWAN A 320 080 056 PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA 2012 FAILED JUSTICE OF JAMIE WALLACE IN GLUCK’S FRIENDS WITH BENEFITS (2011): A MARXIST APPROACH Publication Articles Written by RINA NOVI WULANDARI A 320 080 046 Accepted and Approved by the Board of Examiners School of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta Team of Examiners 1. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum,S.pd.,M.Ed ( ) (Advisor I) 2. Titis Setyabudi, S.S.,M.Hum ( ) (Advisor II) Dean, Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M.Si NIK. 547 ELIZABETH GILBERT’S ADAPTATION WITH MANY CULTURES IN EAT, PRAY, LOVE MOVIE (2010) BY RYAN MURPHY: A SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH Didik Setiyawan (Student) Dewi Candraningrum (Consultant I) Titis Setyabudi (Consultant II) (School of Teacher Training and Education, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta) [email protected] ABSTRACT This study is aimed to show adaptation with many cultures in Eat, Pray, Love movie by using Sociological Approach. The objectives of the study are, to analyze the movie based on the structural elements and describe the movie based on a Sociological Approach. In conducting this study, the researcher uses qualitative research. The data of study is image and text taken from two data sources. The primary source is the Eat, Pray, Love movie itself directed by Ryan Murphy, released in 2010. While the secondary data source are from other materials taken from book, internet and journal which related to the study.
    [Show full text]
  • CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of Study “Eat, Pray
    CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of Study “Eat, Pray Love” is a movie directed by Ryan Murphy. Ryan Murphy was born on November 30, 1965. He is an American writer, film and television director and producer, best known for creating the television shows Nip/Tuck , Popular and Glee . He started out as a journalist working for The Miami Herald , The Los Angeles Times. New York Daily News . Knoxville News Sentinel Knoxville News Sentinel and Entertainment Weekly . He began scriptwriting in the late 1990s, when Steven Spielberg purchased his script, Why Can't I Be Audrey Hepburn? In 2006, Murphy wrote the screenplay for and directed the feature film Running with Scissors based on the memoir by Augustine Burroughs the movie version starred Annette Bening. Alec Baldwin and Brian Cox, and, as the young Burroughs, newcomer JosephCross. A lawsuit was filed by Burroughs's mother and other relatives regarding the film, alleging defamation. The outcome of the case is unknown. In 2010 Murphy directed Julia Roberts in an adaptation of Elizabeth Gilbert's memoir Eat, Pray, Love . The film was a box office success but a critical failure, getting harsh reviews criticizing its pacing and lack of credibility. To date, the film has grossed $204,482,125 worldwide. 1 2 As of 2011, Murphy has several films in development – Dirty Tricks , a political comedy; Face , a plastic surgery thriller; Need , an erotic thriller, and Alfred Hitchcock and the Making of Psycho . This movie actually about a woman’s life named Liz Gilbert play by Julia Roberts who had depression in her life.
    [Show full text]
  • Elizabeth Gilbert Biography Book Summary Discussion Questions
    For her spiritual memoir, Eat, Pray, Love: One Woman’s Search for Everything Elizabeth Gilbert Biography Across Italy, India, and Indonesia, Gilbert turned to introspection—without Source: litlovers.com missing the chance to tell yet another adventurous tale. After a messy divorce, she decided to confront her depression and loneliness by traveling to three Elizabeth Gilbert is the author of a story collection, countries that she felt had something she was seeking. First, in Italy, she seeks Pilgrims (a finalist for the PEN/Hemingway Award); to master the art of pleasure by indulging her senses. Then, in an Indian ash- a novel, Stern Men; and The Last American Man (a ram, she learns about the powerful practice of meditation. Finally, she heads finalist for the National Book Award and the Na- to Bali, where she at last achieves a blissful balance. “Gilbert’s original voice tional Book Critics Circle Award). While Elizabeth and unforced wit lend an unpretentious air to her expansive spiritual journey” Gilbert’s roots are in journalism—she’s a Pushcart (Barnes & Noble editors). Prize-winning and National Magazine Award- nominated writer—it’s her books that have granted her even more attention, including a 2002 National Book Summary Book Award nomination. Source: litlovers.com Gilbert departed from reporting in 1997, with the publication of her first collec- This beautifully written, heartfelt memoir touched a nerve among both readers tion of short fiction, Pilgrims. A finalist for the 1998 PEN/Hemingway Award, and reviewers. Elizabeth Gilbert tells how she made the difficult choice to leave Pilgrims was also selected as a New York Times Notable Book and listed as one behind all the trappings of modern American success (marriage, house in the of the “Most Intriguing Books of 1997” by Glamour magazine.
    [Show full text]
  • October 21, 2010
    UNIVERSITY CURRICULUM COMMITTEE October 21, 2010 The University Curriculum Committee met on Thursday, October 21 at 3:00 p.m. in the Dean’s Conference Room, Derryberry Hall. Members present: Dr. Pedro Arce Mr. Ted LaBar Dr. Jack Armistead Dr. Marketta Laurila Dr. Curtis Armstrong Dr. Roy Loutzenheiser Dr. Sue Bailey Ms. Beth Mannle Dr. J.P. Barfield Dr. Alan Mills Dr. Jeff Boles Dr. Francis Otuonye Dr. Dan Combs Dr. P.K. Rajan Dr. Kurt Eisen Dr. James Raymondo Dr. Dan Fesler Dr. Stephen Robinson Dr. Sherry Gains Dr. Paul Semmes Ms. Julie Galloway Dr. Barry Stein Dr. Mike Harrison Dr. Doug Talbert Dr. Bobby Hodum Ms. Janet Whiteaker Dr. Steve Isbell Ms. Jerri Winningham Dr. James Jordon-Wagner Mr. Kyle Koser Members absent: Dr. Pat Bagley Ms. Deanna Nipp-Kientz Dr. Rita Barnes Dr. Larry Peach MAJ Brett Martin Dr. Jeff Roberts Mr. Ward Doubet Ms. Beth Rogers Ms. Edith Duvier Mr. Isaac Keeble Dr. Ahmed Elsawy Ms. Chole Jeffries Dr. Darrell Hoy Mr. Jessica Bryant Dr. Homer Kemp Ms. Megan Carter Dr. Mark Stephens Mr. Kyle Koser Official representatives: Dr. Tammy Boles for Dr. Elkins Dr. Daniel Badoe for Dr. Huo Dr. Michael Best for Dr. Foster Dr. Charles Long for Dr. Smith Dr. Donald Visco for Dr. Huddleston Ms. Ashley Humphries for Ms. Crunk Guests: Ms. Jerri Bentley Dr. John Harris Dr. Dale Ensor Dr. Linda Null Dr. Dennis George Dr. Lenly Weathers SUMMARY OF PROCEEDINGS I. Approval of agenda II. Approval of September 16 minutes III. Approval of course change from the Department of Accounting IV.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Citizen, Global Consumer: Study Abroad, Neoliberal Convergence, and the Eat, Pray, Love Phenomenon
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Nancy Barbour for the degree of Master of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies in Women Studies, English, and College Student Services Administration presented on June 8, 2012. Title: Global Citizen, Global Consumer: Study Abroad, Neoliberal Convergence, and the Eat, Pray, Love Phenomenon Abstract approved: Patti L. Duncan This thesis examines the convergence of neoliberal rhetoric across popular media, academic, and institutional discourses, and draws connections between contemporary women’s travel literature and common scripts in study abroad promotion. Finding such narratives to be freighted with ethnocentric constructs and tacit endorsements of market-based globalization, I critique the mainstreaming of neoliberal attitudes that depict travel as a commodity primarily valuable for its role in increasing the worth of U.S. American personhood. I question both the prevailing definitions of “global citizenship” and the ubiquitous claims that study abroad prepares students for “success in the global economy” as ideological signifiers of a higher education system that is increasingly corporatized. Utilizing a postcolonial and transnational feminist theoretical framework, the thesis offers a literary analysis of contemporary women's travel memoirs, examining patterns of narcissism and “othering” in their depictions of cross-cultural encounter, and connects these neoliberal trends to consumerism in higher education, study abroad, and post-second wave feminism. Shared themes in the representation of privileged U.S./Western women abroad and the student-consumer model in higher education bespeak a movement toward individual international engagements that reinforce corporate motives for travel and endorse the commodification of global environments, cultures, and people. In hopes of contesting this paradigm, I argue for the reassertion of a social justice-oriented definition of global citizenship and for educational models that foster self-criticism and the decolonization of knowledge.
    [Show full text]
  • Plagiat Merupakan Tindakan Tidak Terpuji
    PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI HAPPINESS AS SEEN THROUGH THE SYMBOLS OF EATING, PRAYER, AND LOVE IN ELIZABETH GILBERT’S EAT PRAY LOVE AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By Felisia Fanny Kirana Student Number: 114214112 ENGLISH LETTERS STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2016 PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI HAPPINESS AS SEEN THROUGH THE SYMBOLS OF EATING, PRAYER, AND LOVE IN ELIZABET GILBERT’S EAT PRAY LOVE AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By Felisia Fanny Kirana Student Number: 114214112 ENGLISH LETTERS STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2016 ii PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI “Happiness is choice, choose it everyday.”– Anonymous vii PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI FOR MY GOD WHO GIVES ME THE GREATEST FAMILY AND THE EXTREMELY BEAUTIFUL F R I E N D S viii PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Firstly, I would like to express my gratitude to my greatest God for His blessings in my entire life. My deepest gratitude also goes to my advisor, Mr.
    [Show full text]