4th Sunday of Pascha Tone 3 May 7, 2017

SS. PETER & PAUL

Lorain, OH | www.OrthodoxLorain.org | (440) 277-6266

Rev. Joseph McCartney, Rector Cell Phone: (440) 668 - 2209 ~ Email: [email protected] ~ Home Phone: (440) 654-2831 Gospel Reading ~ John 5:1-15 Epistle Reading ~ Acts 9:32-42 St. Alexis Toth, Confessor and Defender of Orthodoxy in America

Gospel Meditation This Week at a Glance Today’s Gospel reading confirms us more and more strongly in the divinity of our Risen Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God. Thurs, May 11th The Gospels for the last two Sundays told us about the appearances of the Risen One. They were as if filled with the light of Christ’s Resurrection: the 9:30 am - Akathist to the wonderful appearances to the disciples, to Thomas, to the myrrhbearers. But Mother of God “Healer today’s Gospel starts with a dismal, horrible picture: there is no brightness, no of Cancer” light. At the Sheep Gate there was a pool which had five porches. "In these lay a great multitude of impotent folk, of blind, halt, withered.... For an angel went down at a certain season into the pool, and troubled the water: whosoever then Sat, May 13th first after the troubling of the water stepped in was made whole of whatsoever 4:00 pm - Great Vespers disease he had. And a certain man was there, which had an infirmity thirty and eight years" (Jn. 5:2-5). Just picture this: thirty-eight years in such a terrible condition, in pain and Sun, May 14th suffering, without a doctor, without care, without medicine, and maybe even often without food. And this unfortunate man bore all this because he wanted to be well. Mother’s Day He tried to enter the water after it was troubled, but he had no one to help him, 9:00 am - 3rd & 6th was late, and did not receive healing. And so passed thirty-eight years. Why this is Hours a human lifetime! 9:30 am - Divine Liturgy Suddenly everything changed. Jesus came up to him and said: "Rise, take up thy bed and walk..." and he walked (Jn. 5:8,9). No Adult Ed What happened? What took place? What happened is that the reason for his sickness was removed. Christ revealed this reason when He met this man in the temple and said to him: "Behold, thou art made whole: sin no more, lest a worse thing come unto thee" (Jn. 5:14). Here is the reason — sin. Sin is the reason Panikhida for all evil, for all our sufferings, for all our sicknesses. Yes, sin...sin alone. And Today’s Panikhida is Christ is the only one who can destroy it, who can forgive. But this is under one served in memory of condition: "Sin no more." Joseph Bouyros & We have lived through the Passion days, we have lived through the very Eugene Demchak. May death of Christ, the death of the Lamb of God, Who takes upon Himself the sin of their memory be eternal! the world. This means our sin, too. He, the Only Sinless One, has become the sacrifice for us before our Heavenly Father. And now we are walking in the Easter joy of the Risen Christ. And so week after week. But still we stumble, fall, sin. But let us not despond; let us turn to Him. The pool at the Sheep Gate was only a shadow of what Christ performed Weekly Collection and is performing. He alone is the source of healing and forgiveness. He alone, as Last week’s collection God, can forgive sins. Let us turn to Him, and He will say to us the same words He was $2808. Our budget said to the paralytic: "Rise, take up thy bed and walk." requires a weekl y And we will rise and walk again in the light of His Resurrection. But let us collection of $3000 to remember His words to the paralytic, "Sin no more/’ And let us not sin, because meet our appro ved Christ is Risen! budget. ~ Archbishop Andrei (Rymarenko, 1893-1978) 4th Sunday of Pascha Tone 3 May 7, 2017 St Alexis (Toth) Our holy Father Alexis, the defender of the Orthodox Faith and zealous worker in the Lord’s vineyard, was born in Austro- on March 18, 1854 into a poor Carpatho-Russian family. Like many others in the Austro- Hungarian empire, the Toths were Eastern Rite Catholics. Alexis’ father and brother were priests and his uncle was a in the Uniate church. He received an excellent education and knew several languages (Carpatho- Russian, Hungarian, Russian, German, Latin, and a reading knowledge of Greek). He married Rosalie Mihalich, a priest’s daughter, and was ordained on April 18, 1878 to serve as second priest in a Uniate parish. His wife died soon afterwards, followed by their only child—losses which the saint endured with the patience of Job. In October, 1889 he was appointed to serve as pastor of a Uniate parish in , Minnesota. Like another Abraham, he left his country and his relatives to fulfill the will of God (Gen 12:1). Upon his arrival in America, Father Alexis presented himself to the local diocesan authority, Archbishop , since there was no Uniate bishop in America at that time. Archbishop Ireland belonged to the party of American Catholics who favored the “Americanization” of all Roman Catholics. His vision for the future was founded on a common faith, customs, and the use of the English language for everything except liturgical celebrations. Naturally, ethnic parishes and non-Latin rite clergy did not fit into this vision. Thus, when Father Toth came to present his credentials, Archbishop Ireland greeted him with open hostility. He refused to recognize him as a legitimate Catholic priest or to grant permission for him to serve in his diocese. As a historian and professor of Canon Law, Father Toth knew his rights under the terms of the Unia and would not accept Archbishop Ireland’s unjust decisions. In October of 1890, there was a meeting of eight of the ten Uniate priests in America at Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania under the chairmanship of Father Toth. By this time the American had written to Rome demanding the recall to of all Uniate priests in America, fearing that Uniate priests and parishes would hinder the assimilation of immigrants into American culture. Uniate bishops in Europe refused to listen to the priests’ pleas for help. It was decided to write to the Russian consul in San Francisco in order to ask for the name and address of the Russian bishop. Ivan Mlinar went to San Francisco to make initial contact with Bishop Vladimir; then in February, 1891 Father Toth and his church warden, Paul Podany, also made the journey. Subsequently, Bishop Vladimir came to Minneapolis and on March 25, 1891 received Father Toth and 361 parishioners into the Orthodox Church of their ancestors. The parishioners regarded this event as a new Triumph of Orthodoxy, crying out with joy: “Glory to God for His great mercy!” The example of Saint Alexis and his parish in returning to Orthodoxy was an encouragement to hundreds of other Uniates. The ever-memorable one was like a candle upon a candlestick giving light to others (Mt.5:15), and his flock may be likened to the leaven mixed with meal which leavened the whole (Mt.13:33). Through his fearless preaching he uprooted the tares which had sprung up in the wheat of true doctrine, and exposed the false teachings which had led his people astray. Although he did not hesitate to point out errors in the doctrines of other denominations, he was careful to warn his flock against intolerance. His writings and sermons are filled with admonitions to respect other people and to refrain from attacking their faith. Saint Alexis was a true man of God who guided many Carpatho-Russian and Galician immigrants through the dark confusion of religious challenges in the New World and back to the unity of the Orthodox Church through his grace-filled words and by his holy example. In his last will and testament Saint Alexis commended his soul to God’s mercy, asking forgiveness from everyone and forgiving everybody. His holy relics now rest at Saint Tikhon Monastery in South Canaan, Pennsylvania where the faithful may come to venerate them and to entreat Saint Alexis’ intercessions on their behalf.

The Appearance of the Cross over Jerusalem On May 7 of 351 a luminous Cross appeared over Jerusalem, stretching from Golgotha to the Mount of Olives, a distance of about five and a half miles. The Cross was wide as it was long, and shone more brightly than the sun. Many people left their homes and workplaces to gather in the church and glorify Christ. The historian Sozomen says that this wondrous sign led to the conversion of multitudes of pagans and Jews to Christianity. A letter from Saint Cyril to the emperor describing this phenomenon, and admonishing him to become Orthodox, has been preserved. The apparition of the Cross remained over the city for a whole week.

Schedule Update The Adult Ed class scheduled for next Sunday, May 14th will be postponed as it is Mother’s Day. If you have any suggestions for Adult Ed topics, please see Fr Joseph.