Gemütlichkeit SUBSCRIBER the Travel Letter for Germany, Austria, Switzerland & the New Europe

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Gemütlichkeit SUBSCRIBER the Travel Letter for Germany, Austria, Switzerland & the New Europe DEAR GEMüTLICHKEIT SUBSCRIBER The Travel Letter for Germany, Austria, Switzerland & the New Europe The Planning Phase These are trip planning days. Time to grapple with such issues as Charming Steyr whether to travel by rail or car, where Off the beaten path, a historic little city intrigues travelers with its to book hotels to get the best rates, own special attractions and an Old World look and feel. just which cities and regions to put on the itinerary, and that confusing busi- years. Rows of arcaded Renaissance, ness of trip insurance, do you need it ustria’s “Big Three”—Vien- baroque, and rococo townhouses, and, if so, how much do you need. na-Salzburg-Innsbruck—get A maximum attention among crammed wall-to-wall, set the har- Based on emails and phone calls first-time and repeat visitors to the monious scene. For visual accentua- to this office, there is a lack of aware- country. But just a hundred miles tion, massive Schloss Lamberg, dra- ness of available tools to facilitate matically floodlighted after nightfall, by Tom Bross from Vienna, and these decisions. even less from commands the heights of an adjacent A huge percentage of questions Salzburg, the little city of Steyr (pop- promontory. The castle’s founda- posed to us involve auto and train ulation 40,000) needs neither Sacher- tions date from the 10th century, travel. Mrs. Smith, for example, wants torte nor the Sound of Music to hold when Franconian-Bavarian Baben- to know whether she and her hus- its own. An intriguing history, well- berger margraves ruled what ulti- band should travel in Germany by car preserved architecture, and thriving mately became this northerly seg- or by rail. We can’t answer that with- industry set the scene. ment of imperial Austria-Hungary. out knowing about the Smith’s per- After flowing through the hilly Trading rights were granted by sonal preferences, proposed itinerary, Traunviertel region of Upper Austria Duke Albrecht I in 1287, boosting and their trip budget. In the course of (Oberösterreich), the Steyr and Enns waterborne commerce (the Enns 30 minutes or so, our trip planning Rivers converge to form a sharp trian- empties into the Danube 30 km/18 people, for a fee, can gather the infor- gle of land where picturesque, walk- mi north of town). Resulting pros- mation and help Mrs. Smith come to a able Steyr has stood for 1,000-plus perity goes a long way toward ex- conclusion. But, given the right tools, Continued on page 3… she can easily do it herself. What she needs to know, in the context of her itinerary, are travel times, routes, Racing at Hockenheim train schedules, and costs. (The highlight of a high-calorie, German Grand Prix directly from the She can email our car rental ser- high-octane tour of the Black Forest paddocks of Team Ferrari itself, the vice ([email protected]) for a was a pit stop at Hockenheim last second hottest seats in the house quote but a good rule of thumb is to July 30 for a bit of world-class Sun- after world F1 driving champion figure about $30 per day for a four- day driving. Many thanks to Vertu Michael Schumacher’s. door rental car in Germany, plus fuel and Ferrari for Ms. Itoi’s unforgetta- Actually, there really aren’t any and parking. Rail pass prices are ble backstage visit.) seats in the paddocks except for the available at www.gemut.com. or 362 days of the year, the pit crew. In the pits, where most That part is easy. But let’s say township of Hockenheim, pop. races are won or lost, there is simply Mrs. Smith wants to know the driving F 20,000, is mostly nondescript no room for error, and less for visi- time vs. train travel time from Mu- farms and scraps of pine forest, just tors. Gino Rosato, who might have nich to Füssen, and the price of indi- off the A6 between Heidelberg and been an NFL linebacker if he weren’t Karlsruhe. It’s only 60 so busy being point man for Ferrari’s vidual rail trips. Before the Internet, by Lydia Itoi that information wasn’t so easy to miles from Frankfurt, CEO, found us an out-of-the-way find. Now it’s a snap. but way off the tourist map—general- corner where we were somewhat ly not worth even a pit stop. Howev- less likely to be trampled to death by Two Essential Websites er, for a sweltering summer weekend, swarms of helmeted spacemen in Michelin’s travel website, the population balloons over 100,000 red-orange jumpsuits. www.viamichelin.com, and the Deut- as Hockenheim becomes the epicenter Continued on page 5… sche Bahn’s www.bahn.de (be sure to of the most glamorous motor sport on Exchange rates as of 2/26/2007 click ‘Internat. Guests’ for the English earth. And in this exclusive, Gemütli- 1 euro = $1.32 Continued on page 2… chkeit reports on the 2006 Formula 1 1 Swiss franc = $0.82 www.gemut.com March 2007 www.gemut.com DEAR SUBSCRIBER the Michelin Green Travel Guide se- have to get creative. You won’t find a ries. Suppose she wants to know what Continued from page 1 price anywhere that I know of for the to see in and around Füssen? At Bucharest-Paris trip. However, if you version) are indispensable to this pro- Viamichelin.com she clicks Tourism/ break your search into segments — cess. Mrs. Smith will quickly discover Michelin Travel Guide, then selects Bucharest-Vienna, Vienna-Munich, there is hourly train service, that the Germany and types ‘Füssen’ in the city Munich-Paris—you’ll get an idea of the one-way cost, if she’s thinking point- field. That brings up a list of 29 sights cost. With this information you can to-point tickets instead of a rail pass, is Michelin deems worthwhile plus a determine whether you need a multi- € 20.8, and that the trip takes just over map of the region spotted with the country rail pass or just individual two hours. If she wants, she can book same 29 sights. Clicking on sight num- tickets. Unfortunately, some point-to- tickets at the site which also has com- ber eight she is presented with a para- point journeys simply can’t be booked plete timetables for all the railroads of graph of information about the two- here in the U.S. Europe. Want to know about a train star Wieskirche, its address, phone, Of course there are many other trip from Bucharest to Paris? Provided fax, times open to the public, and a link websites with reliable, useful info. The you know to use the word Bucuresti to its website. This is probably the U.K.-based www.seat61.com, for ex- and not Bucharest, the timetable fea- single most useful website for the Eu- ample. The work of one man, Mark ture of this German Rail website will ropean traveler. Smith, a former British railroad em- tell you it can be done in about 35 Another part of the planning pro- ployee, Seat61.com will answer just hours with one change of trains. But cess that stumps many rail travelers is about any question you can dream up you won’t find the price here. Fares for determining whether it’s cheaper to on European rail travel. most international trips are not com- buy a pass or individual city-to-city Finally, I still keep close at hand puted at any of the national rail web- tickets. In order to make that call you Michelin Red and Green Guides, a sites. More on that in a minute. must first know the cost of both. The MaxiAtlas for Germany, 1:200,000 scale At Viamichelin.com Mrs. Smith prices for the myriad of rail passes is maps for Austria and Switzerland, and learns the driving time from Munich to easy to find; just go to a Langenscheidt English-Deutsch dic- Füssen is one hour and 40 minutes and www.gemut.com and click “Buy a tionary. I use ‘em every day.—RHB the distance is 133km (83 miles). She’ll European Rail Pass.” Getting the price Using Gemütlichkeit also gets a zoom-in, zoom-out map of individual tickets is harder. Though and a suggested routing with links to • Hotel prices listed are for one night. Discounts are the websites of Europe’s national rail- often available for longer stays. Michelin-recommended hotels at the roads provide ticket prices for travel • All hotel prices include breakfast unless otherwise destination. within their own countries, it’s a differ- noted. • Local European telephone area codes carry the “0” These two websites should be ent story when the trip involves cross- required for in-country dialing. To phone establish- bookmarked in every Europe traveler’s ing borders. For example, the Swiss ments from outside the country, such as from the USA, browser. Register free at Viamichelin railroad’s website (www.rail.ch) has do not dial the first “0”. and all your route plans and maps will schedules but no prices for a Zürich- Logging on to Our Website Munich trip. For trips involving more be saved, no need to reconstruct them. Back issues in PDF format from January 1993, except for Mrs. Smith will also find the same than one country your best bet is a the most recent 10, are available free to subscribers only at listings of hotels and restaurants con- U.S.-based online seller of point-to- www.gemut.com (click on “Members”).
Recommended publications
  • M1928 1945–1950
    M1928 RECORDS OF THE GERMAN EXTERNAL ASSETS BRANCH OF THE U.S. ALLIED COMMISSION FOR AUSTRIA (USACA) SECTION, 1945–1950 Matthew Olsen prepared the Introduction and arranged these records for microfilming. National Archives and Records Administration Washington, DC 2003 INTRODUCTION On the 132 rolls of this microfilm publication, M1928, are reproduced reports on businesses with German affiliations and information on the organization and operations of the German External Assets Branch of the United States Element, Allied Commission for Austria (USACA) Section, 1945–1950. These records are part of the Records of United States Occupation Headquarters, World War II, Record Group (RG) 260. Background The U.S. Allied Commission for Austria (USACA) Section was responsible for civil affairs and military government administration in the American section (U.S. Zone) of occupied Austria, including the U.S. sector of Vienna. USACA Section constituted the U.S. Element of the Allied Commission for Austria. The four-power occupation administration was established by a U.S., British, French, and Soviet agreement signed July 4, 1945. It was organized concurrently with the establishment of Headquarters, United States Forces Austria (HQ USFA) on July 5, 1945, as a component of the U.S. Forces, European Theater (USFET). The single position of USFA Commanding General and U.S. High Commissioner for Austria was held by Gen. Mark Clark from July 5, 1945, to May 16, 1947, and by Lt. Gen. Geoffrey Keyes from May 17, 1947, to September 19, 1950. USACA Section was abolished following transfer of the U.S. occupation government from military to civilian authority.
    [Show full text]
  • Flood Action Plan for Austrian Danube
    !£¥©ØÆ 0 °≠ • /¶ ®• )• °©°¨ # ©≥≥© ¶ ®• 0 •£© ¶ ®• $°• 2©• ¶ 3≥°©°¨• &¨§ 0 •£© 4®• $°• 3°≥© ¶ ®• !≥ ©° $°• !£¥© 0≤Øß≤°≠≠• /¶ ®• )• °©°¨ # ©≥≥© ¶ ®• 0 •£© ¶ ®• $°• 2©• ¶ 3≥°©°¨• &¨§ 0 •£© 32• ®• $°• 3°≥© !≥ ©° $°• 2 4°¨• ¶ #•≥ 1 Introduction.................................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Reason for the study ........................................................................................ 5 1.2 Aims and Measures of the Action Programme................................................ 6 1.3 Aim of the “Austrian Danube” Sub-Report ..................................................... 7 2 Characterisation of the Current Situation .................................................................... 8 3 Target Settings..............................................................................................................12 3.1 Long-Term Flood Protection Strategy............................................................12 3.2 Regulations on Land Use and Spatial Planning............................................16 3.3 Reactivation of former, and creation of new, retention and detention capacities.........................................................................................................24 3.4 Technical Flood Protection .............................................................................27 3.5 Preventive Actions – Optimising Flood Forecasting and the Flood Warning System.............................................................................................................42
    [Show full text]
  • Austrian Federalism in Comparative Perspective
    CONTEMPORARY AUSTRIAN STUDIES | VOLUME 24 Bischof, Karlhofer (Eds.), Williamson (Guest Ed.) • 1914: Aus tria-Hungary, the Origins, and the First Year of World War I War of World the Origins, and First Year tria-Hungary, Austrian Federalism in Comparative Perspective Günter Bischof AustrianFerdinand Federalism Karlhofer (Eds.) in Comparative Perspective Günter Bischof, Ferdinand Karlhofer (Eds.) UNO UNO PRESS innsbruck university press UNO PRESS innsbruck university press Austrian Federalism in ŽŵƉĂƌĂƟǀĞWĞƌƐƉĞĐƟǀĞ Günter Bischof, Ferdinand Karlhofer (Eds.) CONTEMPORARY AUSTRIAN STUDIES | VOLUME 24 UNO PRESS innsbruck university press Copyright © 2015 by University of New Orleans Press All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage nd retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to UNO Press, University of New Orleans, LA 138, 2000 Lakeshore Drive. New Orleans, LA, 70148, USA. www.unopress.org. Printed in the United States of America Book design by Allison Reu and Alex Dimeff Cover photo © Parlamentsdirektion Published in the United States by Published and distributed in Europe University of New Orleans Press by Innsbruck University Press ISBN: 9781608011124 ISBN: 9783902936691 UNO PRESS Publication of this volume has been made possible through generous grants from the the Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration, and Foreign Affairs in Vienna through the Austrian Cultural Forum in New York, as well as the Federal Ministry of Economics, Science, and Research through the Austrian Academic Exchange Service (ÖAAD). The Austrian Marshall Plan Anniversary Foundation in Vienna has been very generous in supporting Center Austria: The Austrian Marshall Plan Center for European Studies at the University of New Orleans and its publications series.
    [Show full text]
  • Manual on Danube Navigation Imprint
    Manual on Danube Navigation Imprint Published by: via donau – Österreichische Wasserstraßen-Gesellschaft mbH Donau-City-Straße 1, 1220 Vienna [email protected] www.via-donau.org Responsibility for content: Hans-Peter Hasenbichler Project management: Martin Paschinger Editing: Thomas Hartl, Vera Hofbauer Technical contributions: Maja Dolinsek, Simon Hartl, Thomas Hartl, Brigitte Hintergräber, Vera Hofbauer, Martin Hrusovsky, Gudrun Maierbrugger, Bettina Matzner, Lisa-Maria Putz, Mario Sattler, Juha Schweighofer, Lukas Seemann, Markus Simoner, Dagmar Slavicek Sponsoring: Hedwig Döllinger, Hélène Gilkarov Layout: Bernd Weißmann Print: Grasl Druck & Neue Medien GmbH Vienna, January 2013 ISBN 3-00-009626-4 © via donau 2013 Klimaneutrale Produktion Erneuerbare Energie Nachhaltiges Papier Pflanzenölfarben The Manual on Danube Navigation is a project of the National Action Plan Danube Navigation. Preface Providing knowledge for better utilising the Danube’s potential In connection with the Rhine, the Danube is more and more developing into a main European traffic axis which ranges from the North Sea to the Black Sea at a distance of 3,500 kilometres, thereby directly connecting 15 countries via waterway. Some of the Danube riparian states show the highest economic growth rates amongst the states of Europe. Such an increase in trade entails an enormous growth of traffic in the Danube corridor and requires reliable and efficient transport routes. The European Commission has recognised that the Danube waterway may serve as the backbone of this dynamically growing region and it has included the Danube as a Priority Project in the Trans-European Transport Network Siim Kallas (TEN-T) to ensure better transport connections and economic growth. Vice-President of the European Prerequisite for the utilisation of the undisputed potentials of inland naviga- Commission, Commissioner for tion is the removal of existing infrastructure bottlenecks and weak spots in the Transport European waterway network.
    [Show full text]
  • University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria
    © FH OÖ/Smetana UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES UPPER AUSTRIA Cutting-edge Study Programmes and Pace-setting Research & Development www.fh-ooe.at Contents 3 Study in the Heart of Europe 8 School of Medical Engineering and » Austria Applied Social Sciences » Upper Austria » Linz Campus » R&D Linz Campus 4 Practice-oriented – International – 10 School of Management Strong in Research » Steyr Campus » A Pacesetter in Applied Sciences » R&D Steyr Campus » The Heart of Educational Excellence » Visionary Blend of Theory and Practice 12 School of Engineering 5 Leading in Education and R&D » Wels Campus in Austria » R&D Wels Campus 14 International Students 5 R&D – Research and Development » International Foundation Programme » FH Upper Austria Looking to the » German Preparation Programme 21st Century » R&D Facts 15 We Work with the Best 6 School of Informatics, Communications and Media » Hagenberg Campus » R&D Hagenberg Campus 2 Study in the Heart of Europe 58° 48° 66° Arctic Circle 32° 24° 74° 16° 8° 0° 8° 16° 24° 32° 40° 48°74° 56° 64° Arctic Circle 66° 80° 58° 88° GR EE A ° GREENLAND NL SE 56 AND S SEA NT RE BA ST í Ob AN A R C T I C O C E A N rait WE mark St RI ° Den N 88 Ostrov Ko lguyav Ob í U BE AI R A SI PL Ir L 48° Murmansk ty ° sh 50 Reykjavik M ICELAND KOLA sh PENINSULA O ty NO Ir R WE U GIAN Austria N Omsk SE T 50° A Arkhangelísk A 80° S I To a e N i ve bo n rn S h a l Austria is a beautiful country in the heart of FA EROES t ya o Dvin B a f FINLAND Yekaterinburg Europe with a rich cultural heritage.
    [Show full text]
  • Upper Austria
    UPPERAUSTRIA Industry ¦Culture ¦ Nature ¦ Science UPPERAUSTRIA THE STATE UPPERAUSTRIA AT AGLANCE Population: 1.44 million inhabitants(third-largeststate in termsofinhabitants) Area:1 1,982km2(14.3% of theAustrianterritory,fourth-largest state in termsofsurface area) State capital: Linz (201,595 inhabitants) State governor:Mag.ThomasStelzer,ÖVP (since2017) UpperAustrianState Parliament:56members Most important industries:Steel,plastic,environmentaltechnology,mechatronics,tourism Biggest cities: Wels (60,382inhabitants),Steyr (38,344inhabitants) Main rivers:Danube, Inn, Enns, Traun, Steyr Biggest lakes: Attersee,Traunsee, Mondsee, Wolfgangsee Highestmountain:Dachstein (2,995 m) CzechRepublic ROHRBACH FREISTADT SCHÄRDING Bavaria URFAHR-UMGEBUNG EFERDING PERG LINZ-STADT GRIESKIRCHEN RIED WELS-STADT LINZ-LAND BRAUNAUAMINN WELS-LAND LowerAustria STEYR-STADT VÖCKLABRUCK STEYR-LAND GMUNDEN SALZBURG KIRCHDORF Styria LandesdienstleistungszentrumamLinzerHauptbahnhof 2 UPPERAUSTRIA FOREWORD LIFE IN THE HEARTOF EUROPE Ourstate,which is situatedonthe banksofthe Danube betweenthe Bohemian Forest andthe Dachstein Mountains, hasbeendemonstrably inhabitedsincethe StoneAge.The diversityofthe landscape, thefertile ground andthe waterbodies, alongwiththe abundanceoffloraand fauna, offeredideal conditions. To this day, fertilityaswellasnaturalbeautyand diversityare keycharacteristics of Upper Austria. In addition,Upper Austria’sstrongstanding as adynamic andhighly successful economic area in theEuropeanUnion,aswellasits socialnetwork,makea significantcontributiontothe
    [Show full text]
  • Immobilization and Bacterial Utilization of Dissolved Organic Carbon Entering the Riparian Zone of the Alpine Enns River, Austria
    AQUATIC MICROBIAL ECOLOGY Vol. 24: 129–142, 2001 Published May 30 Aquat Microb Ecol Immobilization and bacterial utilization of dissolved organic carbon entering the riparian zone of the alpine Enns River, Austria Albert Brugger1, Bernhard Wett2, Ingrid Kolar1, Bettina Reitner1, Gerhard J. Herndl3,* 1Department of Marine Biology, Institute of Ecology and Conservation Biology, University of Vienna (IECB), Althanstr. 14, PO Box 285, 1091 Vienna, Austria 2Institute of Environmental Technology, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 13, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria 3Department of Biological Oceanography, Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), PO Box 59, 1790 AB Den Burg, The Netherlands ABSTRACT: In order to understand the factors controlling the removal of riverine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in the riparian zone of an alpine river, concentrations of DOC and dissolved oxygen, as well as bacterial abundance and production, were determined in interstitial waters of an experi- mental bank filtration site of the Enns River, Austria. Four porewater stations exhibiting differing sedimentologic and hydrologic characteristics were sampled over an annual cycle. We found that concentrations of DOC, oxygen, bacterial biomass and production decreased significantly within the first meter from the sediment-water interface. Differences in the grain size distribution among the sampling stations led to spatial heterogeneity in the permeability of the riparian sediments and in the hydraulic residence time of the infiltrating river water, resulting in specific patterns in DOC immobilization and microbial respiration. Porewater bacterial abundance and production and apparent microbial oxygen consumption were positively correlated with the hydraulic residence time of the infiltrating water. DOC occasionally accumulated in the shallow porewater layers during the winter.
    [Show full text]
  • Zusammenleben in Oberösterreich
    WOHNUNG? KOSTET KOSTET EINE EINE WAS REZEPTGEBÜHR HILFREICHE ZUSAMMENLEBEN ADRESSEN VERSICHERUNGEN ERSTE SCHRITTE SPRACHE WELCHE NACH DER GEBURT LERNEN AUFGABEN HILFE UND HILFE BERATUNG KRANKMELDUNG HILFE UND BERATUNG HABEN KONTO WIE FINDE WOHNEN ELTERN? BILDUNG ICH ARBEIT? ARZTBESUCH VERKEHR WIRTSCHAFT FAMILIE FINANZEN KONTO HILFE UND ZUSAMMENLEBEN BERATUNG IN OBERÖSTERREICH MELDEPFLICHT ARZTBESUCH ZUSAMMENLEBEN ÖFFENTLICHER VERKEHR GLEICHBERECHTIGUNG WAS KOSTET FAMILIE UND GLEICHBEHANDLUNG EINE WOHNUNG? SPRACHE UMWELTSCHUTZ LERNEN ÖFFENTLICHER VERKEHR STEUERN FINANZEN WOHNEN BILDUNG IMPRESSUM Medienhinhaber und Herausgeber: Integrationsstelle Oberösterreich Amt der Oö. Landesregierung Direktion Soziales und Gesundheit Abteilung Soziales 4021 Linz • Bahnhofplatz 1 Tel.: 0732 77 20152 30 Fax: 0732 77 2021 56 19 E-Mail: [email protected] www.land-oberoesterreich.gv.at DVR: 0069264 Fotos und Grafi k: FRAUKOEPPL Gedruckt in Österreich auf umweltfreundlichem Papier. Wir haben uns um Richtigkeit, Vollständigkeit und Aktualität der Informationen bemüht, können aber weder Gewährleistung noch Haftung übernehmen. Für Feedback, Ergänzungen und ggf. Berichtigungen sind wir dankbar. Wir bedanken uns herzlich bei migrare – Zentrum für Migrant/innen OÖ für die professionelle Übersetzung der Broschüre. Alle Angaben Stand März 2017. „LIVING TOGETHER IN UPPER AUSTRIA“ A Newcomer’s Guidebook Introduction: Living together in Upper Austria – A Newcomer’s Guidebook Arriving in new surroundings can be both a big chance and a big challenge. At the beginning, people are often insecure, and have many unanswered questions. This is why I, member of the Government of Upper Austria with responsibility for integration, would like to support you. This handbook will provide information on daily life in Upper Austria, e.g. work, education, finance, healthcare, environmental protection, housing, traffic and communal life, to make your life easier.
    [Show full text]
  • Austrian Museum in Linz (Austria): History of Curatorial and Educational Activities Concerning Molluscs, Checklists and Profiles of Main Contributers
    The mollusc collection at the Upper Austrian Museum in Linz (Austria): History of curatorial and educational activities concerning molluscs, checklists and profiles of main contributers E r n a A ESCHT & A g n e s B ISENBERGER Abstract: The Biology CentRe of the UppeR AuStRian MuSeum in Linz (OLML) haRbouRS collectionS of “diveRSe inveRtebRateS“ excluding inSectS fRom moRe than two centuRieS. ThiS cuRatoRShip exiStS Since 1992, Since 1998 tempoRaRily SuppoRted by a mol- luSc SpecialiSt. A hiStoRical SuRvey of acceSSion policy, muSeum’S RemiSeS, and cuRatoRS iS given StaRting fRom 1833. OuR publica- tion activitieS conceRning malacology, papeRS Related to the molluSc collection and expeRienceS on molluSc exhibitionS aRe Sum- maRiSed. The OLML holdS moRe than 105,000 RecoRded, viz laRgely well documented, about 3000 undeteRmined SeRieS and type mateRial of oveR 12,000 nominal molluSc taxa. ImpoRtant contRibuteRS to the pRedominantly gaStRopod collection aRe KaRl WeS- Sely (1861–1946), JoSef GanSlmayR (1872–1950), Stephan ZimmeRmann (1896–1980), WalteR Klemm (1898–1961), ERnSt Mikula (1900–1970), FRitz Seidl (1936–2001) and ChRiSta FRank (maRRied FellneR; *1951). Between 1941 and 1944 the Nazi Regime con- fiScated fouR monaSteRieS, i.e. St. FloRian, WilheRing, Schlägl and Vyšší BRod (HohenfuRth), including alSo molluScS, which have been tRanSfeRRed to Linz and lateR paRtially ReStituted. A contRact diScoveRed in the Abbey Schlägl StRongly SuggeStS that about 12,000 SpecimenS containS “duplicateS” (poSSibly SyntypeS) of SpecieS intRoduced in the 18th centuRy by Ignaz von BoRn and Johann CaRl MegeRle von Mühlfeld. On hand of many photogRaphS, paRticulaRly of taxa Sized within millimeteR RangeS and opeR- ated by the Stacking technique (including thoSe endangeRed in UppeR AuStRia), eigth tableS giving an oveRview on peRSonS involved in buidling the collection and liStS of countRieS and geneRa contained, thiS aRticle intendS to open the molluSc collec- tion of a pRovincial muSeum foR the inteRnational public.
    [Show full text]
  • The Hydrological Atlas of Austria – Comprehensive Transfer of Hydrological Knowledge and Data to Engineers, Water Resources Managers and the Public
    36 The Role of Hydrology in Water Resources Management (Proceedings of a symposium held on the island of Capri, Italy, October 2008). IAHS Publ. 327, 2009. The Hydrological Atlas of Austria – comprehensive transfer of hydrological knowledge and data to engineers, water resources managers and the public JOSEF FÜRST1, REINHOLD GODINA2, HANS PETER NACHTNEBEL1 & FRANZ NOBILIS2 1 University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences Vienna, Institute of Water Management, Hydrology and Hydraulic Engineering, Muthgasse 18, A-1190 Vienna, Austria [email protected] 2 Department VII/3 - Water Balance at the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management, Marxergasse 2, A-1030 Vienna, Austria Abstract The Hydrological Atlas of Austria (HAA) is presented as an effective and efficient tool to provide spatial hydrological information consistently for the whole country to engineers, water resources managers and the public. The information is cartographically communicated on 52 map sheets, with a total of more than 100 thematic maps. The structure of the atlas shows the different components of the hydrological cycle; it has chapters considering water and mass balances, and covers the themes of water management as well as those of water-related environmental issues. Being a dual-mode product, the printed version is accompanied by a digital, GIS-based version on CD-ROM, including convenient viewing software and the data sets in industry-standard GIS formats. Only one year after publication, a wide range of applications is reported, both by administrative institutions and civil engineers. Key words hydrology; water resources; hydrological atlas; information system; GIS; Austria INTRODUCTION Protection and sustainable use of water resources requires comprehensive knowledge of the water cycle components and their spatial and temporal distribution, as well as information about human impacts and water quality.
    [Show full text]
  • Manual on Danube Navigation the Austrian Waterway Operator Viadonau …
    maintains 350 kilometres of waterways Manual on Danube Navigation The Austrian waterway operator viadonau … protects more than 600,000 inhabitants with flood protection facilities between Vienna and the Slovakian border maintains 350 kilometres of waterways • locks through more than 90,000 vessels per year manages 300 kilometres of flood protection dams • • manages around 15,000 hectares of real estate maintains 500 kilometres of towpaths • • cares for 800 kilometres of riverbank operates the navigation information system DoRIS (Donau River Information Services) on the Danube with 23 base stations and a central control point Seite 1 Source: viadonau/Pilo Pichler viadonau/Pilo Source: 2 Impressum 3 Imprint ImprintImprint The Manual on Danube Navigation is a project within the scope of the BMVIT Action The Manual on Danube Navigation is a project within the scope of the BMVIT Action ProgrammeTheThe ManualManual for onon theDanubeDanube Danube NavigationNavigation until 2022 isis aa projectproject withinwithin thethe scopescope ofof thethe BMVITBMVIT ActionAction ProgrammeProgramme forfor thethe DanubeDanube untiluntil 20222022 Publisher: Publisher: viaPublisher:Publisher: donau – Österreichische Wasserstraßen-Gesellschaft mbH via donau – Österreichische Wasserstraßen-Gesellschaft mbH Donau-City-Strasseviavia donaudonau –– ÖsterreichischeÖsterreichische 1, 1220 Vienna,Wasserstraßen-GesellschaftWasserstraßen-Gesellschaft Austria mbHmbH Donau-City-Strasse 1, 1220 Vienna, Austria [email protected] 1,1,
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report on Danube Navigation in Austria Key Data on Danube Navigation 20191
    Annual Report on Danube Navigation in Austria Key data on Danube navigation 20191 Transport volumes 8.5 million tons (+18.2%) • Import: 4.2 million tons (+10.5%) • Export: 2.3 million tons (+27.1%) • Transit: 1.8 million tons (+33.2%) • Domestic: 0.3 million tons (–8.3%) Transport performance 8.4 billion tkm (+20.7%) • Within Austria: 1.7 billion tkm (+15.2%) 8,094 transportations (+6.2%) • Outside Austria: 6.7 billion tkm (+22.2%) Waterside transhipment at Austrian ports and transhipment sites 7.0 million tons (+13.6%) • Ores and metal waste: 2.0 million tons (+2.3%) • Petroleum products: 1.6 million tons (+5.9%) • Agricultural and forestry products: 1.0 million tons (+51.6%) • Metal products: 0.7 million tons (–3.6%) • Crude and manufactured minerals, building materials: 0.7 million tons (+20.2%) • Fertilisers: 0.7 million tons (+69.8%) • Other goods: 0.3 million tons (–0.1%) Vessel units locked through Austrian Danube locks 98,234 vessel units2 (+9.5%) • Freight transport: 45,915 units (+7.8%) • Passenger transport: 52,319 units (+11.0%) Passenger transport (including estimation) 1.4 million passengers (+9.5%) • Liner services: 740,000 passengers (+5.7%) • River cruises: 535,000 passengers (+15.1%) • Non-scheduled services: 105,000 passengers (+10.5%) Accidents 36 traffic accidents with damage • Personal injuries: 1 death, 0 serious injured, 1 slightly injured • Damag e to property: 9 ship to ship, 2 grounding incidents, 22 incidents with damage to riverbanks and facilities, 3 other incidents, 0 ship sunk Availability of the waterway 365 days • Closures due to high water: 0 days 15 year average: 357 days • Closures due to ice: 0 days 1 Changes from 2018 are given as percentages in brackets.
    [Show full text]