DOCSLIB.ORG

Annual Review of Pteridological Research - 1995

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Annual Review of Pteridological Research - 1995 Annual Review of Pteridological Research - 1995 Annual Review of Pteridological Research - 1995 Literature Citations All Citations 1. Abdul Majeed, K. K., K. R. Leena & P. V. Madhusoodan. 1995. The genus Bolbitis (Lomariopsidaceae) in Kerala. Flora and Fauna 1: 71-74. 2. Adam, K. P. 1995. Caffeic acid derivatives in fronds of the lady fern (Athyrium filix-femina). Phytochemistry (Oxford) 40 (5): 1577-1578. 3. Adams, C. D. 1995. Diplazium. Pp. 228-246. In R. C. Moran & R. Riba (Eds.). Psilotaceae to Salviniaceae. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa & S. Knapp (Eds.). Flora Mesoamericana Vol. 1. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico. [Spanish] 4. Adams, C. D. 1995. Asplenium. Pp. 290-324. In R. C. Moran & R. Riba (Eds.). Psilotaceae to Salviniaceae. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa & S. Knapp (Eds.). Flora Mesoamericana Vol. 1. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico. [Spanish] 5. Aide, T. M., J. K. Zimmerman, L. Herrera, M. Rosario & M. Serrano. 1995. Forest recovery in abandoned tropical pastures in Puerto Rico. Forest Ecology and Management 77 (1-3): 77-86. 6. Ali, S., N. Hamid, G. Rasul & K. A. Malik. 1995. Use of biofertilizers to enhance rice yield, nitrogen uptake and fertilizer-N use efficiency in saline soils. Pakistan Journal of Botany 27 (2): 275-281. 7. Allen, R. B., K. N. Platt & R. E. J. Coker. 1995. Understorey species composition patterns in a Pinus radiata plantation on the central North Island volcanic plateau, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science 25 (3): 301-317. 8. Alonso-Amelot, M., S. Rodulfo-Baechler & R. Jaimes-Espinoza. 1995. Comparative dynamics of ptaquiloside and pterosin B in the two varieties (caudatum and arachnoideum) of neotropical bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum L. Kuhn). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 23 (7-8): 709-716. 9. Alvarez Fernandez, I., A. Herrero & S. Pajaron. 1995. Pteridological notes: 40. Pteridological notes of the Padron de Bienservida (Albacete, Spain). Acta Botanica Malacitana 20: 291-292. [Spanish] 10. Amat, A. G., M. E. Yajia & M. B. Otegui. 1995. Campyloneurum major and Phyllitis brasiliensis: Two species of Filicophyta used in folk medicine in the Province of Misiones (Argentina). Acta Farmaceutica Bonaerense 14 (3): 157-161. [Spanish] 11. Ameneyro, G., R. Fernandez & M. L. Arrequin. 1995. Claves para la identificacion de generos, especies y variadades de pteridofitos del estado de Queretaro, Mexico. Cienc. biol. Mex. 40: 11-82. [Spanish] 12. Amoroso, V. B. & C. Alvarado. 1995. Morpho-anatomical studies of Plagiogyria in Kitanglad National Park in Bukidnon, Philippines. Biota 28(1): 18-29. 13. Anzalone, B., Astolfi, L., Banchieri, C., Bencivenga, M., Bernardo, L., Bertolotto, S., Campo, I., Cutini, M., Di Marzio, P., Di Massimo, G., Di Turi, A., Donnini, D., Fortini, P., Guglielmetto, L., Lattanzi, E., Lucchese, F., Miserere, L., Modena, M., Picarella, M., Santangelo, A., Satta, V., Scoppola, A. & S. Strumia. 1994. The Flora of Rio Fuggio (Vallonina, Leonessa - RI). Informatore Botanico Italiano 26 (2-3): 231-271. [Italian] 14. Arai, Y., M. Hirohara, M. Matsuhira, K. Toyosaki & H. Ageta. 1995. Fern constituents: Triterpenoids isolated from leaflets of Cyathea lepifera. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (Tokyo) 43 (11): 1849-1852. 15. Arbelaez, A. L. 1995. Two new species and new records for Pteris (Pteridaceae) from Colombia. Brittonia 47 (2): lit1995.html[2/22/17, 5:02:03 PM] Annual Review of Pteridological Research - 1995 175-181. 16. Archangelsky, A., R. R. Andreis, S. Archangelsky & A. Artabe. 1995. Cuticular characters adapted to volcanic stress in a new Cretaceous cycad leaf from Patagonia, Argentina. Considerations on the stratigraphy and depositional history of the Baquero Formation. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 89 (3-4): 213-233. 17. Ardelmann, U., K. Horn, A. Schiemionek & H. W. Bennert. 1995. Distribution, ecology and endangerment of flat- branched clubmosses (Lycopodium sect. Complanata, Lycopodiaceae) in North Rhine-Westphalia. Tuexenia 15: 481- 511. [German] 18. Aussenac, G., A. Granier & N. Breda. 1995. Effects of alterations in the structure of the forest cover on the water balance, tree water status and growth. Revue Forestiere Francaise (Nancy) 47 (1): 54-62. [French; Pteridium aquilinum] 19. Azcuy, C. L. & H. A. Carrizo. 1995. Archaeosigillaria conferta (Early Carboniferous) from the Jague region, La Rioja province, Argentina. Ameghiniana 32 (3): 279-286. [Spanish] 20. Badre, F. & M. Hoff. 1995. Pteridophytes of the Wallis and Futuna Islands (South Pacific): Ecology and distribution: South Pacific Ocean. Feddes Repertorium 106 (3-4): 271-290. [French; Lycophyte] 21. Bai, Y. & J. T. Romo. 1995. Seedling emergence of Artemesia frigida in relation to hydration-dehydration cycles and seedbed characteristics. Journal of Arid Environments 30 (1): 57-65. [Selaginella densa] 22. Balme, B. E. 1995. Fossil in situ spores and pollen grains: An annotated catalogue. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 87 (2-4): 81-323. 23. Banerji, J. 1995. Recent records of Mesozoic ferns from Rajmahal Basin. Indian Fern Journal 12 (1-2): 70-78. 24. Banks, J. A. 1995. The genetic basis of sex determination in the fern, Ceratopteris richardii. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Supplement 19B: 40. [Abstract] 25. Barnabas, S., S. Krishnan & J. Barnabas. 1995. The branching pattern of major groups of land plants inferred from parsimony analysis of ribosomal RNA sequences. Journal of Biosciences (Bangalore) 20 (2): 259-272. 26. Barrington, D. S. 1995. Polystichum. Pp. 218-225. In R. C. Moran & R. Riba (Eds.). Psilotaceae to Salviniaceae. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa & S. Knapp (Eds.). Flora Mesoamericana Vol. 1. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico. [Spanish] 27. Basnet, P., S. Kadota, K. Hase & T. Namba. 1995. Five new C-methyl flavonoids, the potent aldose reductase inhibitors from Matteuccia orientalis Trev. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (Tokyo) 43 (9): 1558-1564. 28. Bateman, R. M. 1995. Bulk geochemical data as an aid to correlating key palaeobotanical specimens and horizons. American Journal of Botany 82 Suppl. 6: 80. 29. Bateman, R. M. The role of saltational vegetative simplification in land-plant evolution. In The evolution of plant architecture (symposium). 1995. 30. Bateman, R. M. & W. A. Dimichele. 1995. Integrating living and fossil lycopsids: The advantages and limitations of multiple relictual lineages. American Journal of Botany 82 Suppl. 6: 80. [Abstract] 31. Battaglia, E. 1995. Homotypic: a wrong definition for the second division of meiosis (hemiosis). Caryologia 48: 1-7. 32. Bek, J. & M. Strakova. 1995. Carboniferous fertile branch Sporangiostrobus feistmantelii (O. feistmantel) NEMEJC and its miospores from the Kladno Basin, Bohemia Massif. Sbornik Narodniho Muzea v Praze Rada B Prirodni Vedy 51 (1-4): 37-51. lit1995.html[2/22/17, 5:02:03 PM] Annual Review of Pteridological Research - 1995 33. Benham, D. M. 1995. Astrolepis. Pp. 119. In R. C. Moran & R. Riba (Eds.). Psilotaceae to Salviniaceae. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa & S. Knapp (Eds.). Flora Mesoamericana Vol. 1. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico. [Spanish] 34. Bennert, H. W. & B. Danzebrink. 1995. Zur sporenkeimung gefahrdeter Farnpflanzen in Deutschland. Kieler Notizen 23: 1-4. [German] 35. Bennert, H. W., B. Danzenbrink, T. Heiser, J. Paeger, A. Schiemionek & A. M. Stoor. 1995. Okologie und Schutz gfahrdeter Farnpflanzen. Farnblatter 26/27: 111-131. [German] 36. Bera, S. & N. Ghorai. 1995. Polypodiaceous fern as an alternative host for tea pest Toxoptera aurantii Boyer (Aphididae) from Darjeeling Himalaya, West Bengal. Indian Fern Journal 12 (1-2): 168-172. 37. Bera, S. & N. Ghorai. 1995. Acrostichum aureum L.: Lepidopteran moth interaction from Sunderbans, West Bengal. Indian Fern Journal 12 (1-2): 173-176. 38. Beri, A. & S. S. Bir. 1995. Chemical analysis of some fern spores from North West Himalaya. Indian Fern Journal 12 (1-2): 188-194. 39. Beri, A. & S. S. Bir. 1995. Effects of temperature on storage of spores of Pteris vittata L. Proc. Indian Nat. Sci. Acad. B. Biological Sciences 61: 315-321. 40. Beri, A. & S. S. Bir. 1995. Effects of temperature during storage on the viability of spores of Pteris vittata L. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy Part B Biological Sciences 61 (4): 315-321. 41. Bernd, A., A. Ramirez-Bosca, H. Huber, J. Diaz Alperi, D. Thaci, A. Sewell, E. Quintanilla Almagro & H. Holzmann. 1995. In vitro studies on the immunomodulating effects of Polypodium leucotomos extract on human leukocyte fractions. Arzneimittel-Forschung 45 (8): 901-904. 42. Berry, C. M. & D. Edwards. 1995. New species of the lycophyte Colpodexylon Banks from the Devonian of Venezuela. Palaeontographica Abteilung B Palaeophytologie 237 (1-3): 59-74. 43. Berry, P. E., B. K. Holst & K. Yatskievych (Eds.). 1995. Pteridophytes, Spermatophytes: Acanthaceae-Araceae. Pp. XIV+706. In J. A. Steyermark, P. E. Berry & B. K. Holst (Eds.). Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana, Vol. 2. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri, USA and Timber Press, Portland, Oregon, USA. 44. Berry, P. E., B. K. Holst & K. Yatskievych. 1995. Exsiccatae: Pteridophytes, Spermatophytes: Acanthaceae- Araceae. Pp. 136. In J. A. Steyermark, P. E. Berry & B. K. Holst (Eds.). Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana, Vol. 2. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri, USA. 45. Bewley, J. D. 1995. Physiological aspects of desiccation tolerance: A retrospect. International Journal of Plant Sciences 156
Load more

Recommended publications
  • ^ a Critical Examination of the Vittarieae with a View To
    / P u n -t/p '& . J9. ^ _ ^ 2 (tO. A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF THE VITTARIEAE WITH A VIEW TO THEIR SYSTEMATIC COMPARISON. 1. Introduction. 2. Vittaria. 3. Monogramma, 4. Antrophyum. ProQuest Number: 13916247 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 13916247 Published by ProQuest LLC(2019). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 INTRODUCTION. The Vittarieae, as described by Christensen (1), comprises five genera, viz. Vjfrfrftrja, Monogramma,. Antronhvum. Hecistopterist and Anetium. all of whicij are epiphytic forms growing in the damp forests of the Old and New;World Tropics. All of them possess creeping rhizomes on which the frortds are arranged more or less definitely in two rows on the dorsal surface. The fronds are simple in outline with the exception of those of Heoistonteris which are dichotomously branched. The venation of the fronds is reticulate except in Heoistonteris where there is an open, dichotomous system of veins^An interesting feature, which has proved to be valuable as a diagnostic character, is the presence of "spicule cells" in the epidermis.
    [Show full text]
  • A Diploids-First Approach to Species Delimitation and Interpreting Polyploid Evolution in the Fern Genus Astrolepis (Pteridaceae)
    Systematic Botany (2010), 35(2): pp. 223–234 © Copyright 2010 by the American Society of Plant Taxonomists A Diploids-First Approach to Species Delimitation and Interpreting Polyploid Evolution in the Fern Genus Astrolepis (Pteridaceae) James B. Beck , 1 , 3 Michael D. Windham , 1 George Yatskievych , 2 and Kathleen M. Pryer 1 1 Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708 U. S. A. 2 Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 U. S. A. 3 Author for correspondence ( [email protected] ) Communicating Editor: Javier Francisco-Ortega Abstract— Polyploidy presents a challenge to those wishing to delimit the species within a group and reconstruct the phylogenetic relation- ships among these taxa. A clear understanding of the tree-like relationships among the diploid species can provide a framework upon which to reconstruct the reticulate events that gave rise to the polyploid lineages. In this study we apply this “diploids-first” strategy to the fern genus Astrolepis (Pteridaceae). Diploids are identified using the number of spores per sporangium and spore size. Analyses of plastid and low-copy nuclear sequence data provide well-supported estimates of phylogenetic relationships, including strong evidence for two morphologically distinctive diploid lineages not recognized in recent treatments. One of these corresponds to the type of Notholaena deltoidea , a species that has not been recognized in any modern treatment of Astrolepis . This species is resurrected here as the new combination Astrolepis deltoidea . The second novel lineage is that of a diploid initially hypothesized to exist by molecular and morphological characteristics of several established Astrolepis allopolyploids.
    [Show full text]
  • Northwest Native Plant Journal a Bi-Monthly Web Magazine (Formerly NW Native Plant Newsletter)
    Volume 4, Issue 2, 2006 April 2006 NorthwestNorthwest NativeNative PlantPlant JournalJournal A Bi-Monthly Web Magazine (formerly NW Native Plant Newsletter) Reminder: April 22 is Earth Day! Unusual! Strange! Intriguing! A new way to look at NW Native Plants When is a native more than a native? Fresh new photos! The WildPublished Garden: Hansen’s by Northwest The NativeWild Plant Garden: Database Hansen’s Northwest Native Plant PageDatabase 1 Northwest Native Plant Journal A Bi-Monthly Web Magazine (formerly NW Native Plant Newsletter) Contents Departments Shaping nature About this Journal............................3 Native plants never dreamed On the Cover....................................4 they’d look like this!...........................9 Rare Plant Puzzle Wondrous works Name this plant!..................5 Photos by Don Eastman.................21 Garden chores to do now................6 Living fences Sparky’s Corner................................7 No paint needed!.............................27 Wally’s personal notes..................36 Native Plant Resources Information on the Web.................33 Jennifer Rehm, Editor, author, webmaster for The Wild Garden: Hansen’s Northwest Native Plant Database website: www.nwplants.com e-Mail: [email protected] All rights reserved. This entire publication Copyright © 2012 The Wild Garden: Hansen’s Northwest Native Plant Database. No part of this work may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means--graphic, electronic, or mechanical--without the written permission of Jennifer Rehm,The Wild Garden, except for reviewers who may quote brief passages. Any request for photocopying, recording, taping or information storage and retrieval systems of any part of this publication shall be directed in writing to the publisher: Jennifer Rehm, The Wild Garden: Hansen’s Northwest Native Plant Database.
    [Show full text]
  • Genetic Differentiation and Polyploid Formation Within the Cryptogramma Crispa Complex (Polypodiales: Pteridaceae)
    Turkish Journal of Botany Turk J Bot (2016) 40: 231-240 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/bot-1501-54 Genetic differentiation and polyploid formation within the Cryptogramma crispa complex (Polypodiales: Pteridaceae) Jordan METZGAR*, Mackenzie STAMEY, Stefanie ICKERT-BOND Herbarium (ALA), University of Alaska Museum of the North and Department of Biology and Wildlife, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA Received: 28.01.2015 Accepted/Published Online: 14.07.2015 Final Version: 08.04.2016 Abstract: The tetraploid fern Cryptogramma crispa (L.) R.Br. ex Hook. is distributed across alpine and high latitude regions of Europe and western Asia and is sympatric with the recently described octoploid C. bithynica S.Jess., L.Lehm. & Bujnoch in north-central Turkey. Our analysis of a 6-region plastid DNA sequence dataset comprising 39 accessions of Cryptogramma R.Br., including 14 accessions of C. crispa and one accession of C. bithynica, revealed a deep genetic division between the accessions of C. crispa from western, northern, and central Europe and the accessions of C. crispa and C. bithynica from Turkey and the Caucasus Mountains. This legacy likely results from Pleistocene climate fluctuations and appears to represent incipient speciation between the eastern and western clades. These plastid DNA sequence data also demonstrate that the western clade of C. crispa, specifically the western Asian clade, is the maternal progenitor of C. bithynica. Our analysis of DNA sequence data from the biparentally inherited nuclear locus gapCp supports an autopolyploid origin of C. bithynica, with C. crispa as the sole progenitor. Key words: Cryptogramma, ferns, autopolyploidy, phylogeography, glacial refugium 1.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rock Garden 136 the Ro
    January 2016 January 2016 THE ROCK GARDEN 136 THE ROCK GARDEN 136 January 2016 THE ROCK GARDEN Volume XXXIV Part 3 - 136 January 2016 THE ROCK GARDEN Volume XXXIV Part 3 - 136 PostalPostal Subscriptions Subscriptions from from 1st October, 1st October, 2015 2015 Postal subscriptionsPostal subscriptions are payable are payable annually annually by October by October and provide and provide membership membership of the of the SRGC untilSRGC 30 thuntil September 30th September of the following of the following year. year. SubscriptionSubscription Rates Rates UK UK OverseasOverseas Single annualSingle annual £18 £18 £23 £23 Junior Junior £3 £3 £7 £7 (under 18(under on 1 18st Oct) on 1st Oct) Family Family £21 £21 £25 £25 (Two adults(Two andadults up and to two up childrento two children under 18 under on 1 18st Oct) on 1st Oct) Three yearThree subscriptions year subscriptions are available are available at three at times three the times above the aboveannual annualrates. Renewals rates. Renewals for threefor year three subscriptions year subscriptions may only may be only made be atmade the end at the of endthe three of the year three period. year period. All subscriptionAll subscription payments payments to the club to the must club be must made be inmade GB Pounds in GB Pounds Sterling. Sterling. ChequesCheques should shouldbe made be payablemade payable to ‘The Scottishto ‘The Scottish Rock Garden Rock Garden Club’ and Club’ must and be must be drawn ondrawn a UK on bank. a UK bank. SubscriptionSubscription payments payments may be may made be throughmade through the post the by post Visa byor MastercardVisa or Mastercard providingproviding the following the following information information is sent: is sent: The longThe number long number on the cardon the card The nameThe ofname the cardholder of the cardholder as shown as onshown the cardon the card The cardThe expiry card date expiry date The cv2The 3 digit cv2 number3 digit number (from back (from of back the card) of the card) The cardholder’sThe cardholder’s signature.
    [Show full text]
  • The Story of Creag Meagaidh National Nature Reserve
    Scotland’s National Nature Reserves For more information about Creag Meagaidh National Nature Reserve please contact: Scottish Natural Heritage, Creag Meagaidh NNR, Aberarder, Kinlochlaggan, Newtonmore, Inverness-shire, PH20 1BX Telephone/Fax: 01528 544 265 Email: [email protected] The Story of Creag Meagaidh National Nature Reserve The Story of Creag Meagaidh National Nature Reserve Foreword Creag Meagaidh National Nature Reserve (NNR), named after the great whalebacked ridge which dominates the Reserve, is one of the most diverse and important upland sites in Scotland. Creag Meagaidh is a complex massif, with numerous mountain tops and an extensive high summit plateau edged by a dramatic series of ice-carved corries and gullies. The Reserve extends from the highest of the mountain tops to the shores of Loch Laggan. The plateau is carpeted in moss-heath and is an important breeding ground for dotterel. The corries support unusual artic- alpine plants and the lower slopes have scattered patches of ancient woodland dominated by birch. Located 45 kilometres (km) northeast of Fort William and covering nearly 4,000 hectares (ha), the Reserve is owned and managed by Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH). Creag Meagaidh has been a NNR since 1986 and during the last twenty years SNH has worked to restore natural habitats, particularly woodland, on the Reserve. Like much of the Highlands, the vegetation has been heavily grazed for centuries, so it was decided to reduce the number of grazing animals by removing sheep and culling red deer. The aim was not to eliminate grazing animals altogether, but to keep numbers at a level that allowed the habitats, especially the woodland, to recover.
    [Show full text]
  • Fern Gazette
    FERN GAZETTE I INDEX! VOLUME 12 FERN GAZETTE - INDEX VOLUME 12 Aconiopteris 342 Arthromeris wallichiana 87 Acrophorus 315, 317, 318 Aspidium 247 Acropterygium 213 goeringianum 246 Acrostichum 185 sagenioides 315, 316 aureum 98 trifoliatum 318 speciosum 98 Asplenium 50,74, 80, 102, Actinostachys digitate 366 106, 115, 188,189, Acystopteris 304, 313 246, 286,287, 290, Adenophorus 340 304,308,327,331 Adiantopsis 327 adiantum-nigrum 5-8,16,17, 22, 24, radiate 323 78,80, 103-106, Adiantum 31, 36, 78, 215, 115, 116,136, 137' 221, 355, 365 143,144, 149, 152, capillus-veneris 11 ' 12, 1 5, 1 6, 252,255,259,306,363 23-25, 78, 81, aethiopicum 50 84, 151' 195, 263, x alternifolium 309 264, 309, 355, 359 anceps 157, 158 caudatum 50 bil/etii 214 edgeworthii 84 billotii 17, 116, 264, 331, incisum 85 332 latifo/ium 98 bourgaei 271-274 lunulatum 85 breynii 309 malesianum 211 bulbiferum 33 peruvianum 355-359 calcico/a 214 pseudotinctum 323, 326-328 ceterach 18, 19, 23;-25, raddianum 195 133, 136, 144, reniforme 156 152, 252, 255, stenochlamys 360 259, 302, 306, tetraphyllum 323 363 venustum 85 claussenii 324, 327, 328 Africa, Macrothe/ypteris new to, 117 coenobiale 214 Aglaomorpha 225-228 x confluens 252, 259, 301' ·pi/osa 227 302, 362, 363 Aleuritopteris 85 cunelfolium 5-8, 1 03-106 Alsophila 287 dalhousiae 87 bryophila 287 ensiforme 87 dregei 195 exiguum 87 dryopteroides 287 fissum 81 Amauropelta 160 fontanum 81, 271, 331 Ampe/opteris prolifera 87 foreziense 331 Amphineuron opulentum 98 fuscipes 214 Ant1mia 327,328 gemmiferum 193 dregeana 193 g/andulosum
    [Show full text]
  • Insights on Reticulate Evolution in Ferns, with Special Emphasis on the Genus Ceratopteris
    Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU All Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies 8-2021 Insights on Reticulate Evolution in Ferns, with Special Emphasis on the Genus Ceratopteris Sylvia P. Kinosian Utah State University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd Part of the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Kinosian, Sylvia P., "Insights on Reticulate Evolution in Ferns, with Special Emphasis on the Genus Ceratopteris" (2021). All Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 8159. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/8159 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INSIGHTS ON RETICULATE EVOLUTION IN FERNS, WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON THE GENUS CERATOPTERIS by Sylvia P. Kinosian A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Ecology Approved: Zachariah Gompert, Ph.D. Paul G. Wolf, Ph.D. Major Professor Committee Member William D. Pearse, Ph.D. Karen Mock, Ph.D Committee Member Committee Member Karen Kaphiem, Ph.D Michael Sundue, Ph.D. Committee Member Committee Member D. Richard Cutler, Ph.D. Interim Vice Provost of Graduate Studies UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY Logan, Utah 2021 ii Copyright © Sylvia P. Kinosian 2021 All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Insights on reticulate evolution in ferns, with special emphasis on the genus Ceratopteris by Sylvia P. Kinosian, Doctor of Philosophy Utah State University, 2021 Major Professor: Zachariah Gompert, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • An Illustrated Key to the Ferns of Oregon
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Helen Patricia O'Donahue Pembrook for the Master of Arts (Name) (Degree) Systematic Botany (Major) Date thesis is presented March 8, 1963 Title AN ILLUSTRATED KEY TO THE FERNS OF OREGON Abstract approved IIIII (Major professor) The purpose of the work is to enable students of botany to identify accurately Oregon ferns, both as living plants and as dried speci- mens. Therefore, it provides vegetative keys to the families, genera and species of the ferns (Class FILICINAE) found in Oregon. Correct names have been determined using the latest available information and in accordance with 1961 edition of the International Code of Botan- ical Nomenclature. The synonomy, a description, and original draw- ings of each species and subspecific taxon are included. An illustrated glossary and a technical glossary have been prepared to explain and clarify the descriptive terms used. There is also a bibliography of the literature used in the preparation of the paper. The class FILICINAE is represented in Oregon by 4 families, 20 genera, 45 or 46 species, 4 of which are represented by more than one subspecies or variety. One species, Botrychium pumicola Coville, is endemic. The taxa are distributed as follows: OPHIO- GLOSSACEAE, 2 genera: Botrychium, 7 species, 1 represented by 2 subspecies, 1 by 2 varieties; Ophioglossum, 1 species. POLYPODI- ACEAE, 15 genera: Woodsia., 2 species; Cystopteris, 1 species; Dryopteris, 6 species; Polystichum, 5 species, 1 represented by 2 distinct varieties; Athyrium, 2 species; Asplenium, 2 species; Stru- thiopteris, 1 species; Woodwardia, 1 species; Pitrogramma, 1 spe- cies; Pellaea, 4 species; Cheilanthes, 3 or 4 species; Cryptogramma, 1 species; Adiantum, 2 species; Pteridium, 1 species; Polypodium, 2 species, 1 represented by 2 varieties.
    [Show full text]
  • Generic Classification of Amaryllidaceae Tribe Hippeastreae Nicolás García,1 Alan W
    TAXON 2019 García & al. • Genera of Hippeastreae SYSTEMATICS AND PHYLOGENY Generic classification of Amaryllidaceae tribe Hippeastreae Nicolás García,1 Alan W. Meerow,2 Silvia Arroyo-Leuenberger,3 Renata S. Oliveira,4 Julie H. Dutilh,4 Pamela S. Soltis5 & Walter S. Judd5 1 Herbario EIF & Laboratorio de Sistemática y Evolución de Plantas, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y de la Conservación de la Naturaleza, Universidad de Chile, Av. Santa Rosa 11315, La Pintana, Santiago, Chile 2 USDA-ARS-SHRS, National Germplasm Repository, 13601 Old Cutler Rd., Miami, Florida 33158, U.S.A. 3 Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, Labardén 200, CC 22, B1642HYD, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina 4 Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Postal Code 6109, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil 5 Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, U.S.A. Address for correspondence: Nicolás García, [email protected] DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12062 Abstract A robust generic classification for Amaryllidaceae has remained elusive mainly due to the lack of unequivocal diagnostic characters, a consequence of highly canalized variation and a deeply reticulated evolutionary history. A consensus classification is pro- posed here, based on recent molecular phylogenetic studies, morphological and cytogenetic variation, and accounting for secondary criteria of classification, such as nomenclatural stability. Using the latest sutribal classification of Hippeastreae (Hippeastrinae and Traubiinae) as a foundation, we propose the recognition of six genera, namely Eremolirion gen. nov., Hippeastrum, Phycella s.l., Rhodolirium s.str., Traubia, and Zephyranthes s.l. A subgeneric classification is suggested for Hippeastrum and Zephyranthes to denote putative subclades.
    [Show full text]
  • Four Western Cheilanthoid Ferns in Oklahoma
    Oklahoma Native Plant Record 65 Volume 10, December 2010 FOUR WESTERN CHEILANTHOID FERNS IN OKLAHOMA Bruce A. Smith McLoud High School McLoud, Oklahoma 74851 Keywords: arid, distribution, habitat, key ABSTRACT The diversity of ferns in some of the more arid climates of western Oklahoma is surprising. This article examines four Oklahoma cheilanthoid ferns: Astrolepis integerrima, Cheilanthes wootonii, Notholaena standleyi, and Pellaea wrightiana. With the exceptions of A. integerrima and P. wrightiana which occur in Alabama and North Carolina respectively, all four species reach their eastern limits of distribution in Oklahoma. Included in this article are common names, synonyms, brief descriptions, distinguishing characteristics, U.S. and Oklahoma distribution, habitat information, state abundance, and a dichotomous key to selected cheilanthoids. The Oklahoma Natural Heritage Inventory has determined that all but one (N. standleyi) are species of concern in the state. INTRODUCTION of eastern Oklahoma, while most members of the Pteridaceae occur in Almost half of the ferns in the family western Oklahoma (Taylor & Taylor Pteridaceae are xeric adapted ferns. In 1991). Oklahoma six genera and sixteen species Statewide, the most common species in the family are known to occur. They in the Pteridaceae is Pellaea atropurpurea live on dry or moist rocks and can be (Figure 4), which can be found found in rock crevices, at the bases of throughout the body of the state and boulders, or on rocky ledges. Common Cimarron County in the panhandle. The associated species include lichens, mosses, rarest are Cheilanthes horridula and liverworts, and spike mosses. Two Cheilanthes lindheimeri. Cheilanthes horridula physical characteristics that unite the and Cheilanthes lindheimeri have only been family are the marginal sori (Figure 1) and seen in one county each, Murray and the lack of a true indusium.
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of the Fern Genus Polystichum (Pteropsida: Dryopteridaceae) in Madagascar and the Mascarene Region
    A review of the fern genus Polystichum (Pteropsida: Dryopteridaceae) in Madagascar and the Mascarene region Jacobus P. ROUX National Botanical Institute, Compton Herbarium, Private Bag X7, Claremont 7735, South Africa. [email protected] ABSTRACT KEY WORDS The fern genus Polystichum Roth (Dryopteridaceae) in Madagascar and the Polystichum, Mascarene region is reviewed. Eight species are recorded, six being endemic Dryopteridaceae, Madagascar, to the region. Of these four are endemic to Madagascar. The Madagascan Mascarene region. species remain poorly known. RÉSUMÉ Révision du genre Polystichum (Pteropsida: Dryopteridaceae) de Madagascar et des Mascareignes. MOTS CLÉS Révision des fougères de Madagascar et des Mascareignes appartenant au Polystichum, genre Polystichum Roth (Dryopteridaceae). Huit espèces sont retenues, dont Dryopteridaceae, Madagascar, six endémiques de Madagascar. Les espèces malgaches demeurent peu Mascareignes. connues. INTRODUCTION Madagascar has been separated from Africa for at least 100 million years and is well known for its A review of the fern genus Polystichum in high level of endemism. RAVEN & AXELROD Madagascar and the Mascarene region (the (1974) ascribed the rich Madagascan flora to a now Madagascan and Comore archipelagos) is provid- submerged Madagascan plateau that connected it ed. Polystichum is a genus of between 160 (TRYON with India and Antarctica, thus allowing for migra- & TRYON 1982) and 200 species (DAIGOBO tion between these now distant continents until 1972), occurring throughout the temperate parts the late Cretaceous. LEROY (1978), on the other of the world as well as the montane tropics, but is hand, considered the rich Madagascan flora as an mostly absent from the lowland tropics. autochthonous flora that has differentiated princi- ADANSONIA, sér.
    [Show full text]