Anne Bradstreet

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Anne Bradstreet STUDENT’S ENCYCLOPEDIA OF GREAT AMERICAN WRITERS Volume I: Beginnings to 1830 STUDENT’S ENCYCLOPEDIA OF GREAT AMERICAN WRITERS Volume I: Beginnings to 1830 ANDREA TINNEMEYER PATRICIA M. GANTT , GENERAL EDITOR Student’s Encyclopedia of Great American Writers, Beginnings to 1830 Copyright © 2010 by Andrea Tinnemeyer All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. For information contact: Facts On File, Inc. An imprint of Infobase Publishing 132 West 31st Street New York NY 10001 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Student’s encyclopedia of great American writers / Patricia Gantt, general editor. v. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. Contents: [1] Beginnings to 1830 / Andrea Tinnemeyer — [2] 1830 to 1900 / Paul Crumbley — [3] 1900 to 1945 / Robert C. Evans — [4] 1945 to 1970 / Blake Hobby — [5] 1970 to the present / Patricia Gantt. ISBN 978-0-8160-6087-0 (hardcover: acid-free paper) ISBN 978-1-4381-3125-2 (e-book) 1. Authors, American—Biography—Encyclopedias, Juvenile. 2. American literature—Encyclopedias, Juvenile. I. Tinnemeyer, Andrea. II. Gantt, Patricia M., 1943– PS129.S83 2009 810.9’0003—dc22 [B] 2009030783 Facts On File books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk quantities for businesses, associations, institutions, or sales promotions. Please call our Special Sales Department in New York at (212) 967-8800 or (800) 322-8755. You can find Facts On File on the World Wide Web at http:// www.factsonfile.com Text design by Annie O’Donnell Composition by Mary Susan Ryan-Flynn Cover printed by Sheridan Books, Ann Arbor, Mich. Book printed and bound by Sheridan Books, Ann Arbor, Mich. Date printed: June 2010 Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Contents Acknowledgments vi Washington Irving 203 List of Writers and Works Included vii Thomas Jefferson 214 Series Preface xi Cotton Mather 235 Volume Introduction xii Thomas Morton 250 Judith Sargent Murray 259 John Adams and Abigail Adams 1 Samson Occom 269 William Bradford 12 Thomas Paine 278 Anne Bradstreet 21 Mary White Rowlandson 291 Charles Brockden Brown 43 Susanna Haswell Rowson 297 William Cullen Bryant 51 Catharine Maria Sedgwick 305 Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca 62 John Smith 314 Samuel de Champlain 71 Edward Taylor 330 Christopher Columbus 80 Phillis Wheatley 348 James Fenimore Cooper 96 John Winthrop 363 J. Hector St. John de Crèvecoeur 107 Jonathan Edwards 115 Appendix I: List of Writers Included Olaudah Equiano 134 in All Volumes of the Student’s Hannah Webster Foster 145 Encyclopedia of Great American Writers 375 Benjamin Franklin 155 Appendix II: Chronological List of Philip Morin Freneau 174 Writers Included in All Volumes of Jupiter Hammon 189 the Student’s Encyclopedia of Great Handsome Lake 199 American Writers, by Birth Date 378 Acknowledgments would like to express my gratitude to Jeff Soloway Last, I want to dedicate this book to my family, Iat Facts On File for his patience, guidance, and especially Eddie, Riley, and Magnolia, and to the thoughtfulness. I would also like to thank Pat Gantt doctors who saved Riley’s life this past year: Dr. for believing in my abilities to steer the ship of this Penny Harris, Dr. Barbara Botelho, and Dr. Peter volume through its journey. My colleagues at The Chira. My most profound thanks for returning our College Preparatory School have been invaluable young boy to us. sources of knowledge, laughter, and wisdom. vi List of Writers and Works Included John Adams (1735–1826) and “Before the Birth of One of Her Children” (1678) Abigail Adams (1744–1818) 1 “To My Dear and Loving Husband” (1678) Correspondence of John and “A Letter to Her Husband, Absent upon Abigail Adams Public Employment” (1678) Autobiography of John Adams (1807) “In Memory of My Dear Grandchild, Elizabeth Bradstreet, Who Deceased William Bradford (1590–1657) 12 August, 1665, Being a Year and a Half Old” and “In Memory of My Dear Of Plymouth Plantation (1630, Grandchild Anne Bradstreet, Who 1644–1650) Deceased June 20, 1669, Being Three Years and Seven Months Old” (1678) Anne Bradstreet (1612–1672) 21 “To My Dear Children” (1867) “In Honour of that High and Mighty “For Deliverance from a Fever” (1867) Princess, Queen Elizabeth of Happy Memory” (1643) Charles Brockden Brown “A Dialogue between Old England and (1771–1810) 43 New” (1643) Wieland (1798) “The Prologue” (1650) Edgar Huntly (1799) “To the Memory of My Dear and Ever Arthur Mervyn; or, Memoirs of the Year Honored Father” (1653) 1793 (1798–1800) “In Reference to Her Children, 23 June, “Somnambulism, a Fragment” (1805) 1659” (1659) “Here Follows Some Verses upon the Burning of Our House July 10th, William Cullen Bryant 1666” (1666) (1794–1878) 51 “On My Dear Grandchild Simon “Thanatopsis” (1814, 1817, 1821) Bradstreet, Who Died on 16 November, “The Yellow Violet” (1814, 1821) 1669, Being But a Month, and One “To a Waterfowl” (1815, 1818, 1821) Day Old” (1669) “To Cole, the Painter, Departing for “As Weary Pilgrim” (1669) Europe” (1829) “The Author to Her Book” (1678) “The Prairies” (1832, 1833) “To Her Father with Some Verses” (1678) “To the Fringed Gentian” (1847) “The Flesh and the Spirit” (1678) “Abraham Lincoln” (1865) vii viii Student’s Encyclopedia of Great American Writers Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca Olaudah Equiano (1745–1797) 134 (1490–1556) 62 The Interesting Narrative of the Life of “The Account: Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, Vaca’s Relacíon” (1542) the African, Written by Himself (1789) Samuel de Champlain (1570–1635) 71 Hannah Webster Foster (1758–1840) 145 The Coquette; or, the History of Eliza The Voyages of Samuel de Champlain Wharton (1797) (1604–1635) The Boarding School: Or, Lessons of a Preceptress to Her Pupils (1798) Christopher Columbus (1451–1506) 80 Journal of the First Voyage to America (1492) Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790) 155 Letter to Luis de Santángel (1493) Poor Richard’s Almanac (1732–1757) Narrative of the Third Voyage (1498) “The Way to Wealth” (1757) Letter to Ferdinand and Isabel (1503) “An Edict by the King of Prussia” (1773) “Rules by Which a Great Empire May Be James Fenimore Cooper (1789–1851) 96 Reduced to a Small One” (1773) “The Ephemera, an Emblem of Human The Pioneers (1823) Life” (1778) The Pilot (1824) “Information to Those Who Would The Last of the Mohicans (1826) Remove to America” (1782) The Deerslayer (1841) “Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America” (1784) J. Hector St. John de Crèvecoeur “Speech in the Convention” (1787) (1735–1813) 107 The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin (1788, 1791) Letters from an American Farmer (1782) Philip Morin Freneau (1752–1832) 174 Jonathan Edwards (1703–1758) 115 “The Power of Fancy” (1770) “A Divine and Supernatural Light” (1734) “A Political Litany” (1775) “The Images of Divine Things” (1737–1741) “The House of Night” (1779) A Faithful Narrative of the Surprising “On the Emigration to America and Work of God in the Conversions of Many Peopling the Western Country” (1785) Hundred Souls (1737) “The Wild Honey Suckle” (1786) “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” (1741) “The Indian Burying Ground” (1787) A Treatise Concerning Religious Affections (1746) “Part 2: The News” (1790) The Freedom of the Will (1754) “On Mr. Paine’s Rights of Man” (1791) The Great Christian Doctrine of Original “To Sir Toby” (1792) Sin Defended (1758) “On the Religion of Nature” (1795) List of Writers and Works Included ix “On the Causes of Political Degeneracy” (1798) the Instruction of Negro-Servants in “On the Universality and Other Attributes Christianity (1706) of the God of Nature” (1815) Bonifacius: An Essay to Do Good (1710) “On Observing a Large Red-Streak The Christian Philosopher (1720) Apple” (1822) Manductio ad Ministerium (1726) “To a New England Poet” (1823) Thomas Morton (1579–1647) 250 Jupiter Hammon (1711–1806) 189 New English Canaan (1637) “An Evening Thought: Salvation by Christ, with Penitential Cries” (1760) Judith Sargent Murray “An Address to Miss Phillis Wheatley, (1751–1820) 259 Ethiopian Poetess, in Boston, Who “Desultory Thoughts upon the Utility Came from Africa at Eight Years of of Encouraging a Degree of Self- Age, and Soon Became Acquainted Complacency, Especially in Female with the Gospel of Jesus Christ” (1778) Bosoms” (1784) “An Address to the Negroes in the State of New York” (1786) “On the Equality of the Sexes” (1790) “Sketch of the Present Situation of America, 1794” (1794) Handsome Lake (1735–1815) 199 The Medium, or Virtue Triumphant (1795) “How America Was Discovered” (1799) The Traveller Returned (1796) The Story of Margaretta (1798) Washington Irving (1783–1859) 203 “Observations on Female Abilities” (1798) “Rip Van Winkle” (1819) “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow” (1820) Samson Occom (1723–1792) 269 “A Short Narrative of My Life” (1768) Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) 214 “A Sermon Preached by Samson Occom, Declaration of Independence (1776) Minister of the Gospel, and Missionary Notes on the State of Virginia (1785) of the Indians; at the Execution of Letter to Peter Carr (1787) Moses Paul an Indian” (1772) Letter to Handsome Lake (1802) Letter to Benjamin Hawkins (1803) Thomas Paine (1737–1809) 278 Letter to Nathaniel Burwell (1818) Common Sense (1776) Autobiography of Thomas Jefferson (1821) The American Crisis (1776–1783) The Age of Reason (1794) Cotton Mather (1663–1728) 235 The Wonders of the Invisible World (1693) Mary White Rowlandson Magnalia Christi Americana (1698) (1637–1711) 291 The Negro Christianized: An Essay to The Soveraignty and Goodness of GOD, Excite and Assist That Good Work, Together with the Faithfulness of His x Student’s Encyclopedia of Great American Writers Promises Displayed; Being a Narrative “Christ’s Reply” (1680) of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs.
Recommended publications
  • Colonial America
    COLONIAL AMERICA 1651 DOCUMENT SIGNED BY TIMOTHY HATHERLY, WITCH TRIAL MAGISTRATE AND MASSACHUSETTS MERCHANT ADVENTURER WHO FINANCED THE BAY COLONY GOVERNOR THOMAS PRENCE SIGNS A COLONY AT PLYMOUTH 1670 DEPOSITION * 1 [COLONIAL PLYMOUTH] TIMOTHY HATHERLY was * 2 one of the Merchant Adventurers of London who financed the [COLONIAL PLYMOUTH] THOMAS PRENCE: Governor colony at Plymouth, Massachusetts after obtaining a patent from Massachusetts Bay colony. Arrived at Plymouth Colony on the “For- King James covering all of the Atlantic coast of America from the tune” in 1621. He was one of the first settlers of Nansett, or grant to the Virginia company on the south, to and including New- Eastham, was chosen the first governor of Governor of Massachu- foundland. Hatherly was one of the few Adventurers to actually setts Bay Colony in 1633. serving until 1638, and again from 1657 till settle in America. He arrived in 1623 on the ship Ann, then returned 1673, and was an assistant in 1635-’7 and 1639-’57. Governor Prence to England in 1625. In 1632, he came back to Plymouth and in 1637 also presided over a witch trial in 1661 and handled it “sanely and was one of the recipients of a tract of land at Scituate. Before 1646, with reason.” He also presided over the court when the momen- Hatherly had bought out the others and had formed a stock com- tous decision was made to execute a colonist who had murdered an pany, called the “Conihasset Partners.” Scituate was part of the Ply- Indian. He was an impartial magistrate, was distinguished for his mouth Colony; it was first mentioned in William Bradford’s writ- religious zeal, and opposed those that he believed to be heretics, ings about 1634.
    [Show full text]
  • William Bradford's Life and Influence Have Been Chronicled by Many. As the Co-Author of Mourt's Relation, the Author of of Plymo
    William Bradford's life and influence have been chronicled by many. As the co-author of Mourt's Relation, the author of Of Plymouth Plantation, and the long-term governor of Plymouth Colony, his documented activities are vast in scope. The success of the Plymouth Colony is largely due to his remarkable ability to manage men and affairs. The information presented here will not attempt to recreate all of his activities. Instead, we will present: a portion of the biography of William Bradford written by Cotton Mather and originally published in 1702, a further reading list, selected texts which may not be usually found in other publications, and information about items related to William Bradford which may be found in Pilgrim Hall Museum. Cotton Mather's Life of William Bradford (originally published 1702) "Among those devout people was our William Bradford, who was born Anno 1588 in an obscure village called Ansterfield... he had a comfortable inheritance left him of his honest parents, who died while he was yet a child, and cast him on the education, first of his grand parents, and then of his uncles, who devoted him, like his ancestors, unto the affairs of husbandry. Soon a long sickness kept him, as he would afterwards thankfully say, from the vanities of youth, and made him the fitter for what he was afterwards to undergo. When he was about a dozen years old, the reading of the Scripture began to cause great impressions upon him; and those impressions were much assisted and improved, when he came to enjoy Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • New England‟S Memorial
    © 2009, MayflowerHistory.com. All Rights Reserved. New England‟s Memorial: Or, A BRIEF RELATION OF THE MOST MEMORABLE AND REMARKABLE PASSAGES OF THE PROVIDENCE OF GOD, MANIFESTED TO THE PLANTERS OF NEW ENGLAND IN AMERICA: WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE FIRST COLONY THEREOF, CALLED NEW PLYMOUTH. AS ALSO A NOMINATION OF DIVERS OF THE MOST EMINENT INSTRUMENTS DECEASED, BOTH OF CHURCH AND COMMONWEALTH, IMPROVED IN THE FIRST BEGINNING AND AFTER PROGRESS OF SUNDRY OF THE RESPECTIVE JURISDICTIONS IN THOSE PARTS; IN REFERENCE UNTO SUNDRY EXEMPLARY PASSAGES OF THEIR LIVES, AND THE TIME OF THEIR DEATH. Published for the use and benefit of present and future generations, BY NATHANIEL MORTON, SECRETARY TO THE COURT, FOR THE JURISDICTION OF NEW PLYMOUTH. Deut. xxxii. 10.—He found him in a desert land, in the waste howling wilderness he led him about; he instructed him, he kept him as the apple of his eye. Jer. ii. 2,3.—I remember thee, the kindness of thy youth, the love of thine espousals, when thou wentest after me in the wilderness, in the land that was not sown, etc. Deut. viii. 2,16.—And thou shalt remember all the way which the Lord thy God led thee this forty years in the wilderness, etc. CAMBRIDGE: PRINTED BY S.G. and M.J. FOR JOHN USHER OF BOSTON. 1669. © 2009, MayflowerHistory.com. All Rights Reserved. TO THE RIGHT WORSHIPFUL, THOMAS PRENCE, ESQ., GOVERNOR OF THE JURISDICTION OF NEW PLYMOUTH; WITH THE WORSHIPFUL, THE MAGISTRATES, HIS ASSISTANTS IN THE SAID GOVERNMENT: N.M. wisheth Peace and Prosperity in this life, and Eternal Happiness in that which is to come.
    [Show full text]
  • Finding Aid: English Origins Project
    Finding Aid: English Origins Project Descriptive Summary Repository: Plimoth Plantation Archive Location: Plimoth Plantation Research Library Collection Title: English Origins Project Dates: 1983-1985 (roughly) Extent: 2 drawers in wide filing cabinet Preferred Citation: English Origins Project, 1983-1985, Plimoth Plantation Archive, Plimoth Plantation, Plymouth, MA Abstract: The English Origins Project consists of 126 folders of material. Material is broken into general project information, family research, and town/village research. Administrative Information Access Restrictions: Access to materials may be restricted based on their condition; consult the Archive for more information. Use Restrictions: Use of materials may be restricted based on their condition or copyright status; consult the Archives for more information. Acquisition Information: Plimoth Plantation Related Collections and Resources: TBD Historical Note The English Origins Project was a project undertaken by researchers from Plimoth Plantation in 1984. The project was funded by an NEH Grant. The goal of the project was to gather information from towns and communities in England where the early settlers of Plymouth Colony lived before they migrated to America. The hope was to gather information to help create training manuals for the interpreters at Plimoth Plantation so that they could more accurately portray the early settlers. Plimoth Plantation is a living history museum where the interpreters provide the bulk of the information and knowledge about the 17th century settlement to the guests therefore accurate portrayal is very important. This project greatly improved interpretation and continues to benefit both interpreters and guests of the museum to this day. The research focused on dialect, folklore, material culture, agriculture, architecture, and social history.
    [Show full text]
  • Thomas Paine and the American Revolution Vikki J.Vickers “MY PEN and MY SOUL HAVE EVER GONE TOGETHER” Thomas Paine and the American Revolution
    STUDIES IN AMERICAN POPULAR HISTORY AND CULTURE Edited by Jerome Nadelhaft University of Maine A ROUTLEDGE SERIES STUDIES IN AMERICAN POPULAR HISTORY AND CULTURE JEROME NADELHAFT, General Editor HOLLYWOOD AND THE RISE OF PHYSICAL CULTURE Heather Addison HOMELESSNESS IN AMERICAN LITERATURE Romanticism, Realism, and Testimony John Allen NO WAY OF KNOWING Crime, Urban Legends, and the Internet Pamela Donovan THE MAKING OF THE PRIMITIVE BAPTISTS A Cultural and Intellectual History of the Antimission Movement, 1800–1840 James R.Mathis WOMEN AND COMEDY IN SOLO PERFORMANCE Phyllis Diller, Lily Tomlin, and Roseanne Suzanne Lavin THE LITERATURE OF IMMIGRATION AND RACIAL FORMATION Becoming White, Becoming Other, Becoming American in the Late Progressive Era Linda Joyce Brown POPULAR CULTURE AND THE ENDURING MYTH OF CHICAGO, 1871–1968 Lisa Krissoff Boehm AMERICA’S FIGHT OVER WATER The Environmental and Political Effects of Large-Scale Water Systems Kevin Wehr DAUGHTERS OF EVE Pregnant Brides and Unwed Mothers in Seventeenth-Century Massachusetts Else L.Hambleton NARRATIVE, POLITICAL UNCONSCIOUS, AND RACIAL VIOLENCE IN WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA Leslie H.Hossfeld VALIDATING BACHELORHOOD Audience, Patriarchy, and Charles Brockden Brown’s Editorship of the Monthly Magazine and American Review Scott Slawinski CHILDREN AND THE CRIMINAL LAW IN CONNECTICUT, 1635–1855 Changing Perceptions of Childhood Nancy Hathaway Steenburg BOOKS AND LIBRARIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY DURING WORLD WAR II Weapons in the War of Ideas Patti Clayton Becker MISTRESSES OF THE TRANSIENT
    [Show full text]
  • View Introduction for the Diary Days
    INTRODUCTION TO “DAYS” Prelude—December 14-25,1776: The bulk of the Continental Army under George ​ Washington is encamped on the Pennsylvania side of the Delaware River, where it is regrouping from a disastrous New York campaign against the British and Hessian forces and a long retreat across New Jersey. In New Jersey, Continental soldiers and militiamen engage Hessian troops in the area of Mount Holly while other militia units continually harass the Hessian brigade occupying Trenton. Thomas Paine’s The American Crisis inspires the weary ​ ​ Continentals to fight on. Approximate temperature at beginning the crossing 29° ​ ​ Day 1—December 25, 1776: A Continental Army force of 2,400 soldiers (organized ​ ​ ​ into seven brigades) crosses the Delaware River to New Jersey and marches almost ​ 10 miles to Trenton in a raging blizzard to assault the 1,500 Hessian troops occupying the town. Temperatures at dawn 33°, 35° by the afternoon. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Day 2—December 26, 1776: First Battle of Trenton - The Continental Army ​ defeats the Hessians at Trenton to win its first significant victory of the war, then returns to Pennsylvania with its prisoners and captured arms, ammunition, horses, and wagons. Temperature remains around 32° all day. ​ ​ ​ Days 3 and 4—December 27-28, 1776: Washington and his generals decide to cross ​ the Delaware back to New Jersey and join up with Pennsylvania and New England militia who have already crossed over from Pennsylvania and discovered that Hessian forces in the area near Trenton (in Bordentown and Burlington) have withdrawn. It snows up to six inches in the morning 28°, drops into ​ ​ ​ the 20’s that night Days 5 and 6—December 29-30, 1776: The Continental Army crosses the river (for the fourth time that month) and returns to Trenton, where Washington’s troops combine with militia to form a consolidated force of 6,000 soldiers that entrenches itself below the Assunpink Creek.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Issue
    PILGRIM HOPKINS HERITAGE SOCIETY ATLANTIC CROSSINGS ENGLAND ~ BERMUDA ~ JAMESTOWN ~ ENGLAND ~ PLYMOUTH Mayflower Sea Venture VOLUME 7, ISSUE 1 www.pilgrimhopkins.com JUNE 2013 From Plymouth to Pokonoket by Judith Brister and Susan Abanor n the spring of 1621, Pilgrims tion of a peace accord I Stephen Hopkins and Edward Wins- with Massasoit during his low were sent out on an official mission March 22, 1621 visit to by Governor Bradford which entailed a Plymouth. Known by the two-day trek from Plymouth to the Pok- Pilgrims as simply Mas- onoket village of the Great Sachem, or sasoit (which was really Massasoit, of the Wampanoag Confed- his title; he had other eracy. The village was likely located in names among his people, what is now Warren, Rhode Island, including Ousamequin), some 40-50 miles from Plymouth. this leader presided over The path from Plymouth to the site of the Pokanokets, the head- the Pokonoket village traverses the exist- ship tribe of the various ing towns of Carver, Middleboro, Taun- tribes that constituted the ton, Dighton, Somerset and Swansea, in Wampanoag nation. Massachusetts, and Barrington and War- When the Mayflower ren, Rhode Island. Today, except for a arrived, the Wampanoags small patch, the ancient Native American had been devastated by path has been covered by paved roads two recent outbreaks of that wind through these towns and outly- smallpox brought by pre- ing areas. In 1621, the region was un- Pilgrim Europeans, and known territory for the Pilgrims, whose despite misgivings and explorations until then had been limited some internal dissension, to Plymouth and Cape Cod.
    [Show full text]
  • Katalog Perpustakaan Bidang Antropologi Sosial
    Katalog Perpustakaan Bidang Antropologi Sosial Data Pendukung Dalam Rangka Akreditasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara Tahun 2017 PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS Jalan Perpustakaan No. 1, Kampus USU, Medan 20155 Telepon : (061) 8218666, Fax: (061) 8213108 Laman: library.usu.ac.id KATALOG BUKU ANTROPOLOGI SOSIAL 123 Philosophical Antropology 150 Psikologi Ada 4 judul dari rekapitulasi buku : Ada 325 judul dari rekapitulasi buku : No Klas : 123 No Klas : 150 Subyek : Semua Subyek : Semua Jenis : Buku Jenis : Buku Bahasa : Semua Bahasa : Semua Tahun Terbit : Tahun Terbit : #1. #1. 123.5 yaz f 150 Wor p Freedom : bebas terpaksa atau terpaksa bebas Psychology, 3th ed. Oleh: Yazdi, M.T.M Oleh: Wortman, Camille B Jakarta : Al-Huda, 2006 New York : Alfred A Knopf, 1988 5 eks. 1 eks. ------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------ #2. #2. 123.5 Syu f 150 Wor p Filsafat kebebasan Psychology Oleh: Syukur, Nico Oleh: Wortman, Camille B. Yogyakarta : Kanisius, 1988 Boston : McGraw-Hill College, 1999 5 eks. 3 eks. ------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------ #3. #3. 123.5 Mas q 150 Woo e In quest of freedom Educational psychology Oleh: Mason, Alpheus Thomas Oleh: Woolfolk, Anita Englewood Cliffs : Prentice-Hall, 1959 Boston : Pearson Education, 2007 1 eks. 4 eks. ------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------ #4. #4. 123.160 Hub a 150 Wij
    [Show full text]
  • Thomas Paine, the American Crisis, #1, December 1776
    MAKING THE REVOLUTION: AMERICA, 1763-1791 PRIMARY SOURCE COLLECTION “These are the times that try men’s souls” New York Public Library Thomas Paine THE AMERICAN CRISIS, No. 1, 1776 Dec. 19, 1776: Published as a pamphlet in Philadelphia. Dec. 24, 1776: Read to Washington’s troops before the crossing of the Delaware River and victory in the Battle of Trenton. * HESE are the times that try men’s souls: The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink T from the service of his country; but he that stands it now, deserves the love and thanks of man and woman. Tyranny, like hell, is not easily conquered; yet we have this consolation with us, that the harder the conflict, the more glorious the triumph. What we obtain too cheap, we esteem too lightly: It is dearness only that gives every thing its value. Heaven knows how to set a proper price upon its goods; and it would be strange indeed, if so celestial an article as FREEDOM should not be highly rated. Britain, with an army to enforce her tyranny, has THE CRISIS #1 declared, that she has a right (not only to TAX) but “to BIND us in ALL CASES WHATSOEVER,”1 and if being bound in that 1776 manner is not slavery, then is there not such a thing as slavery upon earth. Even the expression is impious, for so unlimited a power can belong only to GOD. Whether the Independence of the Continent was declared too soon or delayed too long, I will not now enter into as an argument; my own simple opinion is that had it been eight months earlier, it would have been much better.
    [Show full text]
  • RELIGIOUS CONTROVERSIES in PLYMOUTH COLONY by Richard Howland Maxwell Pilgrim Society Note, Series Two, June 1996
    RELIGIOUS CONTROVERSIES IN PLYMOUTH COLONY by Richard Howland Maxwell Pilgrim Society Note, Series Two, June 1996 Plymouth Colony was born out of a religious controversy and was not itself immune to such controversies. The purpose of this lecture is to consider some of those controversies in order that we may better understand the Pilgrims, their attitudes, and their relationships with some other individuals and groups. We will start with some background concerns central to the identity of the Plymouth group, then move on to consider the relationships the Pilgrims had with some of their clergy, and focus finally on two groups who were not welcome in Plymouth or any other English colony. I wish to begin with two pairs of terms and concepts about which we seem often to find confusion. The first pair is Pilgrims and Puritans - or more accurately, Separatists and other Puritans. Some of you have heard me expound on this theme before, and it is not my intention to repeat that presentation. To understand the Pilgrims, however, we need to understand the religious and cultural background from which they came. We need also, I think, to understand something about their neighbors to the north, who shared their background but differed with them in some important ways. That shared background is the Puritan movement within the Church of England. The most succinct description of Puritanism that I have read comes from Bradford Smith’s biography titled Bradford of Plymouth. Smith wrote: Puritanism in England was essentially a movement within the established church for the purifying of that church - for ministers godly and able to teach, for a simplifying of ritual, for a return to the virtues of primitive Christianity.
    [Show full text]
  • Katalog Perpustakaan Bidang Psikologi
    Katalog Perpustakaan Bidang Psikologi Data Pendukung Dalam Rangka Akreditasi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Sumatera Utara Tahun 2017 PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS Jalan Perpustakaan No. 1, Kampus USU, Medan 20155 Telepon : (061) 8218666, Fax: (061) 8213108 Laman: library.usu.ac.id KATALOG BUKU BIDANG PSIKOLOGI #7. 150 War k Ada 316 judul dari rekapitulasi buku : Ke pedalaman djiwa No Klas : 150 Oleh: Warouw, S.J. Subyek : Semua Bandung : Kilat Madju, 1956 Jenis : Buku 1 eks. Bahasa : Semua ------------------------------------------------------ Tahun Terbit : #8. 150 Psychology 150 Wal p Pengantar psikologi umum, Ed.3 #1. Oleh: Walgito, Bimo 150 Wor p Yogyakarta : Andi, 2002 Psychology, 3th ed. 6 eks. Oleh: Wortman, Camille B ------------------------------------------------------ New York : Alfred A Knopf, 1988 1 eks. #9. ------------------------------------------------------ 150 Wai l 5 (lima) rahasia sukses sejati #2. Oleh: Waitley, Denise 150 Wor p Jakarta : Delapratasa, 1995 Psychology 8 eks. Oleh: Wortman, Camille B. ------------------------------------------------------ Boston : McGraw-Hill College, 1999 3 eks. #10. ------------------------------------------------------ 150 Wad p Psikologi 1 #3. Oleh: Wade, Carole 150 Woo e Jakarta : Erlangga, 2008 Educational psychology 17 eks. Oleh: Woolfolk, Anita ------------------------------------------------------ Boston : Pearson Education, 2007 4 eks. #11. ------------------------------------------------------ 150 Wad p Psikologi edisi ke-9 jilid 2 #4. Oleh: Wade, Carole 150 Wij p Jakarta :
    [Show full text]
  • Letters of William Bradford to Governor John Winthrop
    © 2009, MayflowerHistory.com. All Rights Reserved. Letters of William Bradford to Governor John Winthrop © 2009, MayflowerHistory.com. All Rights Reserved. To our Worshipful Friends Mr. Winthrop Governor of the Massachusetts and the rest of the Council there. Gentlemen, and worthily beloved friends, We have now at length returned an answer to your letter dated the 26 of July (the reason we have so long deferred the same, is because we have had no court till the last month being January). The sum whereof is this: that we are willing to correspond with you in this, or any other neighborly course, so far as may no way be prejudicial to any, or swerve from the rules of equity. How far Mr. Winslow expressed the agreement you intimate we know not (seeing he is absent) but our meaning, and former practice, was and hath been, only of such as come to dwell, and inhabit, whether as servants, or free men; and not of sojourners which come but for a season, with a purpose to return, yet if any abuse should grow hereby; we shall agree to any good order for the preventing or redressing of the same; provided the way be left open for poor men to relieve their wants, and for mutual help to both plantations. We have therefore given warning in open court to all our people; not to receive any as servants, or other dwellers with them, but to acquaint us first therewith that we may enquire of their certificates or dismissions; but we have set no penalty upon it as yet, because we hope there shall be no need if there be we have liberty to punish such things at our discretions; if that will not serve; when we understand what penalty you appoint in the case, we shall do the like, or that which shall be equivalent unto it.
    [Show full text]