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Polish Journal of Science №36 (2021) Vol. 1 Issn 3353

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Polish Journal of Science №36 (2021) Vol. 1 Issn 3353 POLISH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE №36 (2021) VOL. 1 ISSN 3353-2389 Polish journal of science: has been founded by a council of scientists, with the aim of helping the knowledge and scientific achieve- ments to contribute to the world. articles published in the journal are placed additionally within the journal in international indexes and li- braries. is a free access to the electronic archive of the journal, as well as to published articles. before publication, the articles pass through a rigorous selection and peer review, in order to preserve the scientific foundation of information. Editor in chief –J an Kamiński, Kozminski University Secretary – Mateusz Kowalczyk Agata Żurawska – University of Warsaw, Poland Jakub Walisiewicz – University of Lodz, Poland Paula Bronisz – University of Wrocław, Poland Barbara Lewczuk – Poznan University of Technology, Poland Andrzej Janowiak – AGH University of Science and Technology, Poland Frankie Imbriano – University of Milan, Italy Taylor Jonson – Indiana University Bloomington, USA Remi Tognetti – Ecole Normale Superieure de Cachan, France Bjørn Evertsen – Harstad University College, Norway Nathalie Westerlund – Umea University, Sweden Thea Huszti – Aalborg University, Denmark Aubergine Cloez – Universite de Montpellier, France Eva Maria Bates – University of Navarra, Spain Enda Baciu – Vienna University of Technology, Austria Also in the work of the editorial board are involved independent experts 1000 copies POLISH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE Wojciecha Górskiego 9, Warszawa, Poland, 00-033 email: [email protected] site: http://www.poljs.com CONTENT ARCHITECTURE Ohonok Yu. NEWLY FORMED TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF RECREATIONAL SPECIALIZATION IN TERNOPIL REGION. PREREQUISITES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR ARCHITECTURAL-SPATIAL ORGANIZATION ................. 3 ART Yakimovich A. ART HISTORY STUDIES AND ART CRITICISM. WHO IS TO BLAME, AND WHAT HAS TO BE DONE? ............... 13 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Yavorska N., Vorobets N., Vishchur O.I. ARBUTIN CONTENT IN VACCINIUM CORYMBOSUM L. SHOOTS DURING STAGES OF PHENOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT .......................................................... 25 MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES Misyakov V. ON ODD PERFECT NUMBERS .................................... 29 MEDICAL SCIENCES Udod O., Kibishauri M. CLINICAL EVALUATION OF DIRECT RESTORATIONS OF FRONTAL TEETH ........................................................ 32 TECHNICAL SCIENCES Vorobiov Ye., Harmash N., Drob Ye., Apshay N., Apshay V. Tolkachenko Ye., Haievskyi S., Kolesnyk A. INFORMATION SOCIETY AND EVOLUTION OF ITS METHOD OF CALCULATION OF RESIDUAL RESOURCES FORMATION .............................................................. 50 INDICATORS RADIOELECTRONIC AIRCRAFT SYSTEM. 35 Оstryk О., Vaschenko A., Оliуnyk S. Korganbayeva L., Zhangazakova A. OCCURRENCE OF MISTURES IN TINCTURES ON SEMI- SELECTION OF PROTECTIVE COATING TYPE FOR FINISHED FRUIT AND BERRIES ................................... 54 ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ENCLOSURES ................... 46 POLISH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE № 36, 2021 3 ARCHITECTURE НОВІ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНІ УТВОРЕННЯ РЕКРЕАЦІЙНОЇ СПЕЦІАЛІЗАЦІЇ ТЕРНОПІЛЬСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ. ПЕРЕДУМОВИ ТА ВИМОГИ ДО АРХІТЕКТУРНО- ПРОСТОРОВОЇ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ Огоньок Ю. Аспірант, Національний університет «Львівська політехніка» NEWLY FORMED TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF RECREATIONAL SPECIALIZATION IN TERNOPIL REGION. PREREQUISITES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR ARCHITECTURAL-SPATIAL ORGANIZATION Ohonok Yu. Postgraduate Student, Lviv Polytechnic National University Анотація Розвиток територій населених пунктів має важливе значення не лише з огляду на свою особливу роль в соціально-економічному житті держави. Його важливість пов’язана також і з виконанням Україною взятих на себе зобов’язань щодо гармонізації діючого законодавства та стандартів якості життя населення з вимогами ЄС, співпраця з яким залишається одним з пріоритетів європейської інтеграції нашої держави. Необхідність сучасної комплексної переоцінки ролі поселень загалом у підтримці розвитку економіки регіону (району, області) обумовлюється суттєвим природним, ресурсно-виробничим, трудовим та ін- шими наявними потенціалами поселенського середовища. Тернопільська область володіє колосальним ре- креаційним потенціалом, це: природні ресурси, пам’ятки історії і архітектури, паломницькі центри. Все це приваблює туристів, не тільки з України, але й з-за кордону. Використання багатих рекреаційних ресурсів дозволить побудувати на Тернопільщині курорти, будинки відпочинку, туристичні бази, які за короткий проміжок часу можуть підняти економіку краю, добробут, культуру відпочинку і покращать процес та якість оздоровлення населення. Нарощування потужностей туристично-рекреаційної інфраструктури за рахунок залучення внутрішніх та зовнішніх інвестицій є одним з пріоритетних напрямків соціально-еко- номічного та культурного розвитку Тернопільської області впродовж останніх років. Збільшення частки в'їзного та внутрішнього туризму, екскурсійної діяльності повинно стати ефективним інструментом еко- номічного зростання регіону та підвищення його авторитету на внутрішньому і міжнародному туристич- них ринках. Abstract Territorial development of settlements is important not only because of its special role in the socio-economic life of the state. Its importance is also connected with the fulfillment of Ukraine’s commitments to harmonize the current legislation and quality of life standards with the requirements of the EU, cooperation with which remains one of the priorities of our country’s European integration. The need for a modern comprehensive reassessment of the role of settlements in general in supporting the economic development of the region is due to the significant natural, resource-production, labor and other available potentials of the settlement environment. Ternopil region has a huge recreational potential, it is: natural resources, monuments of history and architecture, pilgrimage cen- ters. All this attracts tourists, not only from Ukraine but also from abroad. The use of rich recreational resources will allow to build resorts, rest homes, tourist bases in Ternopil region, which in a short period of time can raise the economy of the region, welfare, recreation culture and improve the process and quality of population health recovery. Increasing the capacity of tourist and recreational infrastructure by attracting domestic and foreign in- vestment is one of the priority areas of socio-economic and cultural development of Ternopil region in recent years. Increasing the share of inbound and domestic tourism, sightseeing should be an effective tool for economic growth of the region and increase its prestige in domestic and international tourism markets. Ключові слова: територіальні утворення, об'єднані територіальні громади, рекреаційна спеціалізація, рекреація, архітектурно-просторова організація. Keywords: territorial formations, united territorial communities (UTCs), recreational specialization, recrea- tion, architectural and spatial organization. 4 POLISH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE № 36, 2021 The purpose of the article: to explore the prereq- Despite some achievements in the development, uisites and justify the requirements for the architectural tourism industry needs further development and signif- and spatial organization of new territorial communities. icant investment in its development. The following tasks are solved: Taking into account the natural and landscape con- • Recreational potential and administrative-territo- ditions, historical and cultural heritage and the existing rial changes in Ternopil region are characterized; recreational and tourist infrastructure, the priority areas • new territorial formations with development pro- of tourism development in the region were identified, spects have been identified; where investments should be directed, in particular: National Nature Parks "Dniester Canyon" and "Kre- • selected UTCs of recreational specialization are menets Mountains" ; Kremenets-Pochaiv and Be- characterized; rezhany historical and cultural reserves; “Ternopil Cas- • the requirements to the architectural and spatial tles” National Reserve, cities of Ternopil, Berezhany, organization are substantiated. Borshchiv, Buchach, Terebovlia, Gusyatyn and 1. General characteristics of the object of study. Mykulyntsi resorts; Zarvanytsia village of Terebovlya Ternopil region is an administrative territorial unit district as a pilgrimage center. of Ukraine with its center in the city of Ternopil. Lo- With such potential, tourism should be developed cated on the Podolian Upland, the southern border of as a strategic sector of the economy of our region. the region runs along the Dniester River, the eastern - As of today, the material and technical base of along the Zbruch river. The region occupies the eastern tourist and recreational facilities does not meet modern part of Galicia historic region and part of southern requirements and requires significant investment for re- Volhynia historic region. equipment and modernization. Today, the issue of in- In the Ternopil region there are 1055 settlements, creasing tourist flows to the region is directly related to of which 18 have the status of cities (Berezhany, the problems of organizing the accommodation of tour- Borshchiv, Buchach, Zalishchyky, Zbarazh, Zboriv, ists and the construction of modern facilities for their Kopychyntsi, Kremenets, Lanivtsi, Monastyryska, Pi- service. The resource potential in small towns and rural dhaytsi, Pochaiv, Skalat, Terebovlya, Ter-nokiv, areas is extremely underused. The level of provision of Khoropil, Khoropol,
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