Hesri-Case-Studies-En.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Hesri-Case-Studies-En.Pdf Case studies The WHO European Health Equity Status Report Initiative Case studies The WHO European Health Equity Status Report Initiative Address requests about publications of the WHO Regional Office for Europe to: Publications WHO Regional Office for Europe UN City, Marmorvej 51 DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark Alternatively, complete an online request form for documentation, health information, or for permission to quote or translate, on the Regional Office website (http://www.euro.who.int/pubrequest). © World Health Organization 2019 All rights reserved. The Regional Office for Europe of the World Health Organization welcomes requests for permission to reproduce or translate its publications, in part or in full. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health Organization to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. The views expressed by authors, editors, or expert groups do not necessarily represent the decisions or the stated policy of the World Health Organization. Edited by Ashley Craig Book design by Marta Pasqualato Printed in Italy by Grafiche2am Contents Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................................vii Introduction .........................................................................................................................................1 Development of an action plan on the provision of equitable access to water supply and sanitation in Armenia ...........................................................................................................................3 Achieving gender equity by sharing experiences: the Gender Equality Map in Melbourne, Australia ................................................................................................................................................7 Gender budgeting in Austria: systematically improving equity between women and men ..........11 Partnerships for youth employment in the Commonwealth of Independent States, Azerbaijan .. 15 Enhancing social protection and inclusion for children in Bosnia and Herzegovina .....................19 Boys and Girls Clubs of Calgary: the Infinity Project ........................................................................23 Effective health promotion for people at risk of poverty and social exclusion in Czechia .............27 The Danish pension system: preventing elderly people from falling into poverty .........................31 Reducing co-payments in Estonia through information technology solutions ..............................35 The basic income experiment in Finland ..........................................................................................39 Perspective 50 Plus: employment pacts for older workers in the regions, Germany .....................43 Daily physical education as part of the Comprehensive Health Promotion initiative in schools, Hungary ..............................................................................................................................................47 Habitat-Microareas Programme in Trieste, Italy ...............................................................................51 PRISMA-7: detecting and mapping frailty among older people in Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy ........55 SELFIEmployment: supporting young people to become entrepreneurs or self-employed .........59 Parental leave policies in Norway: the father’s quota ......................................................................63 The Healthy Generation Project in the Republic of Moldova ...........................................................67 Baby-friendly Hospital Initiative in the Russian Federation ............................................................71 This is Me: mental health programme for youth, Slovenia ..............................................................75 Promoting health for all through health promotion centres in Slovenia ........................................79 The B-Mincome project: providing low-income families in Barcelona, Spain with financial support and social benefits ...............................................................................................................83 Disability and rehabilitation in Tajikistan: development of a multisectoral national programme to leave no one behind ......................................................................................................................87 Achieving sustainable food and nutrition security in rural areas in Tajikistan ...............................91 National Youth Strategy 2016–2025, North Macedonia ....................................................................95 v Strengthening social cohesion between refugees and migrants and the host community in Turkey .................................................................................................................................................99 Arbed and Nest schemes as part of the Welsh Government’s Warm Homes Programme ............103 The Wales We Want: empowering citizens to own and drive equity policy solutions .................107 Cross-Party Group on Health Inequalities, Scotland (United Kingdom) .......................................111 Modelling the impact of minimum price for alcohol in Scotland (United Kingdom) .............................................................................................................................115 Co-producing policy and research with older people in Manchester, England (United Kingdom) .............................................................................................................................119 TOY for Inclusion: toys to share, play to care .................................................................................123 ClairCity: citizen-led air pollution reduction in cities .....................................................................127 vi Acknowledgements This collection of case studies is part of the WHO European Health Equity Status Report Initiative (HESRi). The HESRi is being coordinated by Chris Brown, Head of the WHO European Office for Investment for Health and Development, Division of Policy and Governance for Health and Well-being, WHO Regional Office for Europe. The document was prepared by WHO consultants Maria Luisa Buzelli and Tammy Boyce, WHO European Office for Investment for Health and Development (Venice Office). The Collation benefited from contribution provided by: Mazen Aboulhosn, Emma Anakhasyan, Colin Angus, Armine Arushanyan, Rasmus Baagland, Viorel Babii, Mustafa Bahadır Sucaklı, Merkur Beqiri, Eivind Berg Weibust, Andrea Bertola, Antonella Biasiotto, Ana Carina Bigot, Bianca Bortot, Corra Boushel, Berit Brandth, Matthias Braubach, Joao Breda, Tine Buffel, Tatjana Buzeti, Jaime Calderon, Pilar Campos Estéban, Angela Capcelea, Steven Chamberlain, Stephanie Chan, Konstance Cimure, Anna Coates, Giulia Cortellesi, Paloma Cuchi, Isabella Danel, Chantal Demilecamps, Aleksandra Dicevska, Cetin Dogan Dikmen, Claudia Ehrenfreund, Marthe Everard, Tamás Evetovits, Tamanna Ferdous, Alison Ferguson, Pietro Orazio Ferlito, Kira Fortune, Mojca Gabrijelcic, Hagverdiyev Gahraman, Pol Gerits, Elena Golubeva, Verena Gregorich-Schega, Hayk Grigoryan, Louise Haag, Triin Habicht, Tatul Hakobyan, Fatos Hande Harmanci, Enda Hayes, Manfred Huber, Charlotte Hvid Olavsgaard, Camilla Ihlebæk, Hana Janata, Dorota Jarosinska, Andreia Jorge Silva, Antoniette Kai-Rak, Daniela Kallayova, Olavi Kangas, Akfer Karaoğlan Kahiloğulları, Selma Kazic, Selami Kılıç, Elena Kjosevska, Kristina Köhler, Taru Koivisto, Ledia Lazeri, Ksenija Lekic, Galina Lesco, Susanne Linden, Joana Madureira Lima, Kat Main, Altın Malaj, Drazenka Malicbegovic, Olga Manukhina, Sari Massiotta, Srdan Matic, Karin Maurer, Simona Melki, Satish Mishra, Lutz Naudet, Marie Nejedlá, Lazar Nikolic, Aasa Nihlén, Victor Stefan Olsavszky, Özlem Onar, Vesna-Kerstin Petrič, Igor Pokanevych, Maria Grazia Pompa, Rade Pribakovic, Marge Reinap, Gill Richardson, Belinda Robson, Urelija Rodin, Kim Rok Ho, Aiga Rurane, Katarzyna Rutkowska, Irina Ryumina, Oliver Schmoll, Serap Şener, Santino Severoni, Nicky Shipton, Natalia Silitrari, Ana Sinkovec, Liv Solveig Korsvik, Annamària Somhegyi, Elena Spasenovska, Vesna Stefancic, Claire Stevens, Kanae Tada, Krisztina Tálas, Jihane Tawilah, Sarah Thomson, Federico Todeschini, Lluis Torrens Mèlich Pavel Ursu, Ingrid Van Hattem-Zuiderwijk, Melita Vujnovic, Elisabeth
Recommended publications
  • Armenia: Achievements and Challenges in Improving Health
    ARMENIA Achievements and Challenges in Improving Health Care Utilization A Multiproject Evaluation of the World Bank Support to the Health System Modernization (2004-2016) Report No. 134584 MARCH 20, 2019 © 2019 International Bank for Reconstruction This work is a product of the staff of The World RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS and Development / The World Bank Bank with external contributions. The findings, The material in this work is subject to copyright. 1818 H Street NW interpretations, and conclusions expressed in Because The World Bank encourages Washington DC 20433 this work do not necessarily reflect the views of dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be Telephone: 202-473-1000 The World Bank, its Board of Executive reproduced, in whole or in part, for Internet: www.worldbank.org Directors, or the governments they represent. noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: The World Bank does not guarantee the World Bank. 2019. Armenia—Achievements accuracy of the data included in this work. The Any queries on rights and licenses, including and Challenges in Improving Health Care boundaries, colors, denominations, and other subsidiary rights, should be addressed to Utilization: A Multi-Project Evaluation of the information shown on any map in this work do World Bank Publications, The World Bank World Bank Support to the Health System not imply any judgment on the part of The Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC Modernization (2004-2016). Independent World Bank concerning the legal status of any 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: Evaluation Group, Project Performance territory or the endorsement or acceptance of [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • Armenia. National Implementation Plan For
    OCCASION This publication has been made available to the public on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation. DISCLAIMER This document has been produced without formal United Nations editing. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries, or its economic system or degree of development. Designations such as “developed”, “industrialized” and “developing” are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Mention of firm names or commercial products does not constitute an endorsement by UNIDO. FAIR USE POLICY Any part of this publication may be quoted and referenced for educational and research purposes without additional permission from UNIDO. However, those who make use of quoting and referencing this publication are requested to follow the Fair Use Policy of giving due credit to UNIDO. CONTACT Please contact [email protected] for further information concerning UNIDO publications. For more information about UNIDO, please visit us at www.unido.org UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box
    [Show full text]
  • Armenia: Social Protection and Social Inclusion
    ARMENIA: SOCIAL PROTECTION AND SOCIAL INCLUSION COUNTRY REPORT European Commission Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion Manuscript completed in 2011 European Commission Caucasus Research Resource Centers – ARMENIA A Program of Eurasia Partnership Foundation Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission may be held responsible for the use that may be made of the information contained in this publication. Contractor CAUCSUS RESEARCH RECOURCE CENTERS–ARMENIA EURASIA PARTNERSHIP FOUNDATION www.crrc.am / www.epfound.am Abstract The report “Social Protection and Social Inclusion in Armenia” is prepared within the “Social Protection and Social Inclusion in Southern Caucasus” project initiated by the European Commission, DG Employment, Social Affairs and Equal opportunities, Directorate Social protection and Integration. The report is developed taking into consideration the objectives proposed by the EU under the Open Method of Cooperation. The report attempts to: (i) provide an up-to-date and relevant information and comprehensive analysis on current social protection and healthcare systems; (ii) highlight the key challenges, sources of risks and policy issues; (iii) outline country specific problems; and (iv) link the strategies of sustainable economic growth to social cohesion, equity and equal opportunities for all members of society by assuring adequate, accessible, financially sustainable and efficient social protection system and social inclusion policies. Experts Karapetyan Susanna (research team leader); Manasyan Heghine (project coordinator); Harutyunyan Nune; Mirzakhanyan Astghik; Norekian Misak © European Union, 2011 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. ”Social Protection and social Inclusion in Armenia”, Executive Summary of the Country Report, 2011, CRRC-Armenia Executive Summary Introduction The report “Social Protection and Social Inclusion in Armenia” is prepared taking into consideration the objectives proposed by the EU under the Open Method of Cooperation.
    [Show full text]
  • 2. Overview of Armenia's Health System
    UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE STUDY SERIES No. 27 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Please cite this paper as: Lavado, R., Hayrapetyan, S., and Kharazyan, S. 2018. “Expansion of the Benefits Package: The Experience of Armenia”. Universal Health Care Coverage Series No. 27, World Bank Group, Washington, DC. Public Disclosure Authorized 2 UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE STUDY SERIES No. 27 Expansion of the Benefits Package: The Experience of Armenia Rouselle F. Lavado, Susanna Hayrapetyan and Samvel Kharazyan The World Bank, Washington, DC, 2018 3 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADB Asian Development Bank AMD Armenian Dram BBP Basic Benefit Package BOR Bed Occupancy Rates BTR Bed Turnover Rates DRG Diagnosis Related Group FBP Family Benefit Program GDP Gross Domestic Product HFMIS Health Financing Management Information System ICD International Classification of Diseases ILCS Integrated Living Conditions Survey MDG Millennium Development Goals MOH Ministry of Health MOF Ministry of Finance MTEF Medium Term Expenditure Framework NCD Non-Communicable Diseases NHS National Health Service OOP Out-of-Pocket PBF Performance Based Financing PHC Primary Health Care SDGs Sustainable Development Goal SHA State Health Agency SHAIE State Hygiene and Anti-Epidemic Inspectorate UHC Universal Health Coverage USAID United States Agency for International Development WHO World Health Organization 4 Contents Preface to the second round of the Universal Health Coverage Study Series ............................. 7 Acknowledgement
    [Show full text]
  • Comparing Alcohol Taxation Throughout the European Union
    DATA NOTES doi:10.1111/add.14631 Comparing alcohol taxation throughout the European Union Colin Angus ,JohnHolmes & Petra S. Meier Sheffield Alcohol Research Group, School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, UK ABSTRACT Background and Aims The World Health Organization recommends increasing alcohol taxes as a ‘best-buy’ approach to reducing alcohol consumption and improving population health. Alcohol may be taxed based on sales value, product volume or alcohol content; however, duty structures and rates vary, both among countries and between beverage types. From a public health perspective, the best duty structure links taxation level to alcohol content, keeps pace with inflation and avoids substantial disparities between different beverage types. This data note compares current alcohol duty structures and levels throughout the 28 European Union (EU) Member States and how these vary by alcohol content, and also considers implications for public health. Design and Setting Descriptive analysis using administrative data, Eu- ropean Union, July 2018. Measurements Beverage-specific alcohol duty rates per UK alcohol unit (8 g ethanol) in pounds sterling at a range of different alcoholic strengths. Findings Only 50% of Member States levy any duty on wine and several levy duty on spirits and beer at or close to the EU minimum level. There is at least a 10-fold difference in the effective duty rate per unit between the highest- and lowest-duty countries for each beverage type. Duty rates for beer and spirits stay constant with strength in the majority of countries, while rates for wine and cider generally fall as strength increases. Duty rates are generally higher for spirits than other beverage types and are generally lowest in eastern Europe and highest in Finland, Sweden, Ireland and the United Kingdom.
    [Show full text]
  • اجلمعية العامة Arabic Original: English
    اﻷمل املتددة A/HRC/38/36/Add.2 Distr.: General 23 April 2018 اجلمعية العامة Arabic Original: English جملس حقوق اﻹنسان الدورة الثامنة والثﻻثون 18 حزيران/يونيه - 6 متوز/يوليه 2018 البند 3 من جدول اﻷعمال تعزيز ومحاية مجيع حقووق اﻹنسوانا اندنيوة والسيا وية واﻻقتصوايية واﻻجتماعية والثقافيةا مبا يف ذلك احلق يف التنمية تقرير انقرر اخلاص انعين حبق كل إنسان يف التمتع أبعلو مسوتومم ن و م الصحة البدنية والعقلية ع زايرته إىل أرمينيا مذكرة م اﻷمانة يشرررا اﻷمانرر ين إيررل ح وقررﻹ حاررو ا ن رران تاريررر املاررر اخلرراا امل رر لرر ررل ن ان يف التمتر ععقرم م رتوك مرن مرن اللرد البدنير وال اقير ، داينيرو برو ا ، عرن زاي تره ح ي مينيا يف الفرتة من 25 ييقول/سبتمرب ح 5 تشرين اﻷول/ي توبر 2017. لاررد يحرررزم ي مينيررا تارردما بررًا يف وررال عمررال الرر يف اللررد منررل اسررتا ل البقررد. و غرررل الفررررا امليررردة املتاحررر يف الولرررب الرررراإن، يقرررز برررلل ج رررود رررا ي لقتلررردل لقتدررردايم اهليمقيرر وال امررر امل روحررر يف الارررانون واملما سررر عقرررم حرررد سررروا . ويف إرررلا اللررردد، ري رررز املارررر اخلرررراا عقررررم نظررررا اللررررد الرررروح و حررررا اللررررد ال اقيرررر ومررررا تفرررررزة املما سرررر مررررن يوجررررره تفرراوم ومتييررز عنرردما يت قرر اﻷمررر ريما درر ررًو نارري املناعرر البشررري /ا يدز ومرررض ال ررل وال ياسررر املتب ررر يف ورررال املصرررد ام واللرررول عقرررم اﻷدويررر اخلا ررر لقمرالبررر . دوياررر املارررر اخلاا عددا من التوصيام. GE.18-06414(A) A/HRC/38/36/Add.2 Report of the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health on his visit to Armenia* Contents Page I.
    [Show full text]
  • Paving the Path to Success How Women in Armenia and the Republic of Artsakh Are Shaping the Future
    ARMENIAN GENERAL BENEVOLENT UNION SEPT. 2017 Paving the Path to Success How women in Armenia and the Republic of Artsakh are shaping the future A LIFE OF SERVICE FORMER NAVY SECRETARY PAUL IGNATIUS REFLECTS ON HIS CAREER AND HERITAGE P.30 Armenian General Benevolent Union ESTABLISHED IN 1906 Central Board of Directors Հայկական Բարեգործական Ընդհանուր Միութիւն President Berge Setrakian Mission Vice Presidents To preserve and promote the Armenian heritage through worldwide educational, cul- Sam Simonian tural and humanitarian programs Sinan Sinanian Treasurer Annual International Budget Nazareth A. Festekjian USD Assistant Treasurer Forty-six million dollars ( ) Yervant Demirjian Education Secretary 24 primary, secondary, preparatory and Saturday schools; scholarships; alternative edu- Sarkis Jebejian cational resources (apps, e-books, AGBU WebTalks & more); American University of Assistant Secretary Armenia (AUA); AUA Extension—AGBU NKR Program; Armenian Virtual College Arda Haratunian (AVC); TUMO x AGBU Honorary Member Cultural, Humanitarian and Religious His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos of all Armenians AGBU News Magazine; the AGBU Humanitarian Emergency Relief Fund for Syrian Members Armenians; athletics; camps; choral groups; concerts; dance; films; lectures; library re- UNITED STATES search centers; medical centers; mentorships; music competitions; publica- tions; radio; scouts; summer internships; theater; youth trips to Armenia. Armenia: Noubar Afeyan Holy Etchmiadzin; Arapkir, Malatya and Nork Children’s Centers and Senior Dining
    [Show full text]
  • The Project for Seismic Risk Assessment and Risk Management Planning in the Republic of Armenia
    Republic of Armenia Rescue Service, Ministry of Emergency Situations (RS) The Project for Seismic Risk Assessment and Risk Management Planning in the Republic of Armenia Final Report Vol. II Main Report 1 Risk Assessment of Yerevan City December 2012 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) OYO International Corp. Nippon Koei Co., Ltd. GE JR Kokusai Kogyo Co., Ltd. 12-181 Republic of Armenia Rescue Service, Ministry of Emergency Situations (RS) The Project for Seismic Risk Assessment and Risk Management Planning in the Republic of Armenia Final Report Vol. II Main Report 1 Risk Assessment of Yerevan City December 2012 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) OYO International Corp. Nippon Koei Co., Ltd. Kokusai Kogyo Co., Ltd. The Project for Seismic Risk Assessment and Risk Management Planning in the Republic of Armenia Structure of Volume of Final Report Vol. Title Language Armenian I Summary English Japanese Armenian Main Report 1 II English Risk Assessment of Yerevan City Japanese Armenian Main Report 2 III English Yerevan Earthquake Disaster Management Plan Japanese Armenian IV Data Book English Exchange rate used in this report 1.00 US Dollar (US$) = 407.43 Armenia Drams (AMD) 1.00 Japanese Yen (JPY) = 5.19 Armenia Drams (AMD) (as of October 8, 2012) Outline of the Project Outline of the Project 1. Background Title: The Project for Seismic Risk Assessment and Risk Management Planning in the Republic of Armenia Counterpart Agency: Rescue Service, Ministry of Emergency Situations (RS) Project Period: August 2010 - December 2012 The goal of this project is “Reduction of Disasters due to a large scale earthquake which has a possibility of occurrence in Yerevan City”.
    [Show full text]
  • The Armenian SORT IT Course Free Hospitalization for Acute Respiratory
    The Armenian SORT IT Course Free hospitalization for acute respiratory infections in children: what effect and how much does it cost for Armenia? Sergey Sargsyan1, Diana Andreasyan2, Samvel Kharazyan3, Olga Denisiuk4, Karapet Davtyan5, Rony Zachariah6 1 Arabkir Medical Center – Institute of Child and Adolescent Health, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia 2 National Institute of Health, Yerevan, Armenia 3 Health Economists Association, Yerevan, Armenia 4 Alliance for Public Health, Kiev, Ukraine 5 Tuberculosis Research and Prevention Center, Yerevan, Armenia 6 United Nations Children’s Fund / United Nations Developmental Program / World Bank / World Health Organization Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland Abstract Introduction: The “Child Certificate” program, launched in Armenia in 2011, made hospitalization for children less than seven years free in order to improve access to hospitalization, reduce out-of-pocket expenses and ensure Universal Health Coverage. We aimed to estimate trends in the number of outpatient and hospitalized acute respiratory infection (ARI) cases and related under-five mortality. Methodology: Cross-sectional study using data from national databases before (2008-2011) and after (2012-2017) Program implementation. The diagnosis of ARI was based on the International Classification of Disease (ICD-10). Results: The average hospitalization per 1000 children under 14 and infants increased by 85% and 75% respectively, compared with the period before the introduction of the Program, while the frequency of outpatient visits remained unchanged. The ARI-related mortality in children less than five years and in infants decreased by 11% and 19%, respectively. Financial allocations for ARI-associated hospitalizations amounted to 2.1 billion Armenian drams in 2011 and increased to 3.3 billion drams in 2016 (an increase of 57%).
    [Show full text]
  • Emergency Water and Sanitation Assessment and Action Plan for Yerevan, Armenia
    WASH Field Report No. 396 EMERGENCY WATER AND SANITATION ASSESSMENT AND ACTION PLAN FOR YEREVAN, ARMENIA Prepared for the USAID Mission to Armenia and the Newly Independent States Task Force, Office of Emergency and Humanitarian Assistance, U.S. Agency for International Development, under WASH Task No. 451 by Terrance M. Rahe, R.S. Kenneth C. Choquette, P.E. May 1993 Water and Sanitation for Health Project Contract No. 5973-Z-00-8081-00, Project No. 936-5973 is sponsored by the Office of Health, Bureau for Research and Development U.S. Agency for International Development Washington, DC 20523 ABOUT THE AUTHORS Terry Rahe is a registered sanitarian with a Master of Science in Microbiology (and Soil Science) and post-graduate work in environmental health with over 22 years of experience in various public and environmental health positions. Rahe has had extensive international experience including many hands-on assignments in disaster/refugee type situations. Most recently, Rahe has gone on two assignments for WASH including helping to set up the water and sanitation systems for the Kurdish refugee camps in Northern Iraq (as part of the OFDA/ DART team), and in Parimarimbo, Suriname, Rahe did an assessment of urban and peri-urban practices for recommendations to prevent the spread of cholera through water, food and sewage. Also for WASH, Rahe iscurrently the author of a technical note on household­ level disinfection. Ken Choquette has a M.S. in Water Resources (Civil Engineering) with almost 30 years of broad based experience in engineering activities related to water and sanitation. Choquette I urrently the Director of Health Engineering for the Iowa Department of Public Health where he directs state-wide activities for a wide range of environmental health programs.
    [Show full text]
  • Report No 81
    USAID вڲêî²ÜÆ êàòÆ²È²Î²Ü ´²ðºöàÊàôØܺðÆ Ìð²¶Æð ARMENIA SOCIAL TRANSITION PROGRAM 14 êáõݹÏÛ³, ºñ¨ e -3175/69 g REPORT NO 81 NEEDS ASSESSMENT: PRIMARY HEALTH PROBLEMS AND HEALTH EDUCATION NEEDS OF VULNERABLE POPU- LATIONS IN ARMENIA Prepared for Armenia Social Transition Program Prepared by The Center for Health Services Research and Development, American University of Armenia July 29, 2002 PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT COLLABORATIVE INTERNATIONAL Development Solutions for the 21st Century NEEDS ASSESSMENT: PRIMARY HEALTH PROBLEMS AND HEALTH EDUCATION NEEDS OF VULNERABLE POPULATIONS 2 PREFACE Under USAID Contract No. 111-C-00-00-00114-00, the Armenia Social Transition Program is providing assistance to the Government of Armenia to support the development of health promotion and education ma- terials that can be used by primary care providers as a tool to improve the health status of vulnerable groups in Armenia. The development of these materials has been designed by the ASTP as a three-step process: Step 1: The conduct of a needs assessment to identify vulnerable groups in Armenia and their health problems/needs; Step 2: The design and modification of health education/health promotion materials; and, Step 3: The development of a curriculum for training health providers in the use of the health materi- als and the conduct a Training of Trainers course for Armenian Master Trainers in the use of the cur- riculum. This report represents Step 1 of this process. In this report, vulnerable population groups in Armenia are identified along with their major health problems and needs. The report concludes by presenting a list of rec- ommended health topics that can be addressed through health education, followed by an exploration of chan- nels for the delivery of these health education topics to vulnerable groups.
    [Show full text]
  • Armenia Health System Review
    Health Systems in Transition Vol. 15 No. 4 2013 Armenia Health system review Erica Richardson Erica Richardson (Editor) and Martin McKee (Series editor) were responsible for this HiT Editorial Board Series editors Reinhard Busse, Berlin University of Technology, Germany Josep Figueras, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Martin McKee, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom Elias Mossialos, London School of Economics and Political Science, United Kingdom Sarah Thomson, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Ewout van Ginneken, Berlin University of Technology, Germany Series coordinator Gabriele Pastorino, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Editorial team Jonathan Cylus, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Cristina Hernández-Quevedo, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Marina Karanikolos, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Anna Maresso, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies David McDaid, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Sherry Merkur, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Philipa Mladovsky, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Dimitra Panteli, Berlin University of Technology, Germany Wilm Quentin, Berlin University of Technology, Germany Bernd Rechel, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Erica Richardson, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Anna Sagan, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies International advisory board
    [Show full text]